GIS Day 2015: Geoinformatics, Open Source and Videos - a library perspective
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Transcript of GIS Day 2015: Geoinformatics, Open Source and Videos - a library perspective
Geoinformatics, Open Source and Videos– A library perspective
Dr. Peter Löwe
GFZ GIS Day2015-11-18
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The Who ?
German: Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)
• largest science and technology library globally
• over 9 Mio. items,
• 180 Mio. Documents (GetInfo Portal)
• 125 km of shelving
• national library of Germany for
• engineering, technology, and the physicalsciences.
• founded in 1959 by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research and the German states.
• operates in conjunction with the Leibniz University, Hannover.
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Science, Technology and Libraries ?TIB founded in 1959
1959 ?
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Science, Technology and Libraries ?TIB founded in 1959
1959 ?
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Science, Technology and Libraries ?TIB founded in 1959
1959 ?
First Disk Drive
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Science, Technology and Libraries:TIB founded in 1959 as a result of the Sputnik Crisis
• 1957: Sputnik 1: Begin of space age
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Science, Technology and Libraries:TIB founded in 1959 as a result of the Sputnik Crisis
• 1957: Sputnik 1: Begin of space age
• 1958:
• 1959:
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Science, Technology and Libraries:TIB founded in 1959 as a result of the Sputnik Crisis
• 1957: Sputnik 1: Begin of space age
• 1958:
• 1959:
Provider of scientific-technical information
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Science, Technology and Libraries:TIB founded in 1959 as a result of the Sputnik Crisis
• 1957: Sputnik 1: Begin of space age
• 1958:
• 1959:
Provider of scientific-technical information
• In the meantime…
• Rise of Computers/ GIS / Internet / Big Data
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Science, Technology and Libraries:TIB founded in 1959 as a result of the Sputnik Crisis
• 1957: Sputnik 1: Begin of space age
• 1958:
• 1959:
Provider of scientific-technical information
• In the meantime…
• Rise of Computers /GIS / Internet / Big Data
• Pluto fly-by
• 10 Gb data from five light hours away
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TIB-Strategy:Move beyond text
Simulation Simulation
Scientific FilmsScientific Films
3D Objects3D Objects
Text Text
Research DataResearch Data
Software Software
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Move beyond text:Big Data !
Audiovisualbig data
http://blog.aziksa.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/bigdatacontexts.png
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Worldwide first Digital Object Identifier (DOI) registration agency for datasets from Science/Technology and Medicine (since 2005)
TIB Service Example: Digital Object Identifier Registration for Scientific Data
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A TIB Service since January 2015
Provides access to high grade scientific films from the fields of engineering, architecture, chemistry, computer science, mathematics and physics in German and English.
http://av.getinfo.de/
TIB Service Example: TIB|AV-Portal service for audio-visual Information
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The TIB|AV-PortalServing Academia and Industry
– including Geoinformatics
TIB collects audiovisual content related to Geoinformatics:
• Geoinformatics-content in German
• German conference proceedings
• International submissions upon request
Benefits:
• Searchable
• Citable (via DOI)
• Sustainable use (preservation)
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New Paradigms:Big Data Open Science - and Geoinformatics ?
Data Publications
Science
Communication
Open ScienceJournal Articles
SoftwarePublications New Role Model
for Science
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Data Publications
Articles,Presentations
Science
Communication
Open Science
OSGeocommunities
Journal Articles
SoftwarePublications
Data Publications
SoftwarePublications
OSGeoScience
Communication
New Role Modelfor Science
New Paradigms: Big Data Open Science - and Geoinformatics ?
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Data Publications
Articles,Presentations
Science
Communication
Open Science
OSGeocommunities
Journal Articles
SoftwarePublications
Data Publications
SoftwarePublications
Best practices !Science
Communication
FOSS4GProject
RepositoriesVideo tutorials
OSM, etc.
New Role Modelfor Science
New Paradigms: Big Data Open Science - and Geoinformatics ?
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Data Centers ComputationCenters
Data Publications
Articles,Presentations
Science
Communication
InfrastructureLibraries
Open Science
OSGeocommunities
Journal Articles
SoftwarePublications
Data Publications
SoftwarePublications
Best practices !Science
Communication
ScientificInfrastructure
FOSS4GProject
RepositoriesVideo tutorials
OSM, etc.
Video tutorials
New Role Modelfor Science
New Paradigms: Big Data Open Science - and Geoinformatics ?
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Data Centers ComputationCenters
Data Publications
Articles,Presentations
Science
Communication
InfrastructureLibraries
Open Science
OSGeocommunities
Journal Articles
SoftwarePublications
Data Publications
SoftwarePublications
Best practices !Science
Communication
ScientificInfrastructure
FOSS4GProject
RepositoriesVideo tutorials
OSM, etc.
Video tutorials
New Role Modelfor Science
New Paradigms: Big Data Open Science - and Geoinformatics ?
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Starting Point: OSGeo Projects
• Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) NGO
• Foundation projects who are selected for membership statusbased on their active contribution to foundation projects and governance.
• German Chapter: FOSSGIS e.V.
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Variety: Recurring topics in OSGeo conferences
Means of access:
• Attend conference (€) => attend presentation (time)
• Study at home:
• Proceedings or video recordings
• Binge-watch all conference videos ?
• A targeted search within video content is needed..
• ..and a mechanism to share the results with others.
How to‘sState of the ArtBleeding edge
Visionary pitches Harsh realitiesOpinions and
Issues
Performance shoot-outs
FOSSGIS `15:
32 hours of footage ?!
Applies to eachOSGeo project
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OSGeo Projects multiply …and store their audiovisual information on Youtube..(Volume + Variety)
End of 2014: Ca. 70.000 videos!
Source: Markus Neteler
http://de.slideshare.net/markusN/from-a-niche-to-a-global-user-community-open-source-gis-and-osgeo
Serious problem
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„An inconvenient truth“
Klump, et. al, Data Publication in the Open Access Initiative, Data Science Journal, Vol. 5, 15 June 2006 nach Helly, Staudigel & Koppers, 2003, verändert.
Current approach of usageof (commercial) Web2.0 forvideo content:
•Fragile/volatile
•Ineffective searches
•Hardly citable
Censorship !Advertisements
Scientific-technicalOSGeo content
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„Is YouTube really a trash bin ?“ - Yes, unfortunately
• URL citations break quickly
• What happens „after“ Youtube?
• Migration to new streaming formats ?
• Human error !
• FOSS4G 2014
• VIMEO as video repository
• „Pro account“ expired
• 100 conference recordings lost
• Long term preservation ?
Leave it to the libraries !
Klump, et. al, Data Publication in the Open Access Initiative, Data Science Journal, Vol. 5, 15 June 2006 nach Helly, Staudigel & Koppers, 2003, verändert.
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AV-Portal Value adding for Geoinformatics
1. Videos are long time preserved
2. Video quotes for wiki blogging
3. Web 2.0 crowdsourced thematic content mining
4. The road ahead: Linked Open Data (data mining)
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How are we doing so far ?OSGeo-related content in the TIB|AV-Portal
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Reality Check:How to access geoinformatics content in the TIB AV-Portal ?
http://av.getinfo.de/
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Reality check: Citation from a FOSSGIS 2014-presentation
In-video quote byDOI-Link
Positionim video
Open Source destroys
established business models !Useful quote!
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Demonstrator 1: Thematic OSGeo-Video-Blogging
Individually annotatedVideo quotes (excerpts) via
embedded DOI-links
Open Source destroys
established business modells !
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Demo 2: Brandenburg 3D
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Demo 2: Brandenburg 3D
• Topics covered
1. Innovative Web Service
2. Geological Data
3. TechnicalImplementation
4. Web Service Standardization
5. 3D Data
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Demo 2: Brandenburg 3D - Mindmap Perspective
Mind map:
Multiple interesting topics ?
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Demo 2: Brandenburg 3D - Mindmap Perspective
Innovative Service/Added value
Geology
Emerging OGC
standards for 3D
Database
Mind map:
Multiple interesting topics !
Similar content
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Demonstrator 3: Let‘s crowd-mine FOSS4G !
Wordle
Textminingof abstracts
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Demonstrator 3: Let‘s crowd-mine FOSS4G !
Wordle
Textminingof abstracts
Thematic grouping of conference content
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Demonstrator 3: Let‘s crowd-mine FOSS4G !
Wordle
Textminingof abstracts
Thematic grouping of conference content
Conference participants can
Assign video quotes
to each leaf !
Online Community-madeMindmap
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Thanks for listening !
You are awesomeYour videos are awesome
Please preserve them !