Gerunds & to-Infinitives

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    Unit 1 New faces

    Hobbies

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    Think of things you

    like, love, dont like and

    hate to do.

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    Lets say it

    A: Do youlike+ing/ to?

    (E.g. Do you like

    swimming/ Do youlike to swim?

    A: Yes, I like +ing/

    to too./ No, I dont .

    B: No, I dont./ Yes,

    I do. What about you?

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    Any differences?

    Subject Verb To-infinitive

    I love to read

    like to cook

    dont

    liketo play bowling

    Subject Verb Verb+ ing

    I love reading

    enjoy playingguitar

    like cooking

    dont

    likeplaying

    Bowling

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    Describing people

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    Talk about your friend Height: Tall/ short?

    Weight: Fat/ slim/thin?

    Hair: Has short/long hair?

    Has br own/black hair? Has straight/wavy hair?

    Inponytail?

    Skin: Has dark/pale skin?

    Glasses: Does she wearglasses?

    Looks: Is he/she pretty/cute/beautiful/ordinary?

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    Simple present tense

    When dowe use it?

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    1. Jeffhas a twin brother

    2. Kate goes to Siu Ming Secondary School.

    3. We like painting.

    4. Julie plays basketball every Saturday.

    5. Stop eating!

    Things that are always

    true.

    Things that are true now.

    Feeling/ opinions/

    preferences

    Habits

    Order

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    Put eat/eats/have/has

    Subject Verb The rest

    I Lunch at11:55

    a.m.We

    You

    They

    HeShe

    It

    eat/ have

    eats/ has

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    To be, To do, to have

    To be (am, are,is, are)

    To do (do, does)

    To have (have, has)

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    Spelling rules

    A. eat

    Aftermost verbs, add-s eats

    B.go

    Aftero, add -

    C.fly

    Afterconsonant +-y, add- D.pay

    Aftervowel +-y, add-

    es goes

    fliesies

    s pays

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    E.wash

    Aftersh, add

    F.watch

    Afterch, add

    G.kiss

    Afterss, add H.fizz

    Afterzz, add

    I.mix

    Afterx, add J. have

    K. be

    es

    es

    es

    es

    eshas

    is

    washes

    watches

    kisses

    fizzes

    mixes

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    Correct mistakes

    1. He have rice forlunch.

    2. They eats a lotofrice.

    3.Iw

    akes up at 6

    :00inthe m

    orning

    .

    4. Training stop at11:30.

    5. Yougoes to schoolonfoot.

    6. My mothergos to sleep at11:00.

    7. Romeokisss Juliet.

    8. Shake cola and itfizzs!

    has

    eatwakes

    stopsgo

    goeskisses

    fizzes

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    Matching

    A. Inone lifetime,one

    person

    B. Inone year,people in

    HK

    C. Inone day,we

    D. Inone hour,the world

    E. Inone hour,McDonalds restaurants

    1. lose 50-100 hairs.

    2. drinks 23million Coca-

    Colas.

    3. drink73 billioncups of

    tea.

    4. serve 1millionpeople.

    5. watches TVfor12years.

    5

    31

    2

    4

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    Sleeps

    In a normallife we (sleep) for 25 years. A

    teenager(sleep) for 8.5 hours. A baby

    (have) more sleep it(sleep) f

    or

    10hours

    .An adult(sleep) for7 -8.older adults (have)

    only 5-6 hours.There (be) twotypes of

    sleep. First, you(go) into deep sleep.Your

    temperature (fall), your body (relax). After30minutes, you(be) in active sleep.Your

    eyes (move) and you(dream).

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    Write..

    One thing everyone does.

    We all __________________________

    One thing only you do.

    I _______________________________

    One thing only your mother, father, sister or

    brother does.

    He/she __________________________

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    Does David eatmeat?

    Does Sally smoke?

    Does David drink? Does David speakRussian?

    Does Sally like cooking?

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    Matching

    a) Where do youlive?

    b) Do you smoke?

    c) Where does yourfriend

    Joanne come from?d) Do yourparents live near

    you?

    e) Do I looktired?

    f) Whattime dowe leaveon Mondays?

    g) Does your brotherlive athome?

    1. Shes from Paris.

    2. No, you dont.

    3.8

    :30.

    4. Yes,inthe nextstreet.

    5. In HongKong.

    6. Yes, he does.

    7. No, I dont.

    57

    1

    42

    3

    6

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    David Sally

    Eatmeat

    Smoke

    Drink

    SpeakRussian

    Like cooking

    Tell me about David and sally

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    Write the questions.

    David SallyEatmeat

    Smoke

    Drink

    SpeakRussian

    Like cooking

    1. Yes, he does. His favourite is Italian.

    2. Yes, she does. She speaks very well.

    3. No, she doesn't. shes a vegetarian.

    4. No, they dont.

    5. Yes, they do.

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    Ask yourclassmate

    Do you eatlamb?

    Does yourmotherlike cooking?

    Does yourfather speak English?

    Do you have a brotheror sister?

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    Homework

    Grammar Explained p. 3-10

    (Exercise 1-6)