Gerunds & to-Infinitives
Transcript of Gerunds & to-Infinitives
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Unit 1 New faces
Hobbies
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Think of things you
like, love, dont like and
hate to do.
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Lets say it
A: Do youlike+ing/ to?
(E.g. Do you like
swimming/ Do youlike to swim?
A: Yes, I like +ing/
to too./ No, I dont .
B: No, I dont./ Yes,
I do. What about you?
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Any differences?
Subject Verb To-infinitive
I love to read
like to cook
dont
liketo play bowling
Subject Verb Verb+ ing
I love reading
enjoy playingguitar
like cooking
dont
likeplaying
Bowling
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Describing people
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Talk about your friend Height: Tall/ short?
Weight: Fat/ slim/thin?
Hair: Has short/long hair?
Has br own/black hair? Has straight/wavy hair?
Inponytail?
Skin: Has dark/pale skin?
Glasses: Does she wearglasses?
Looks: Is he/she pretty/cute/beautiful/ordinary?
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Simple present tense
When dowe use it?
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1. Jeffhas a twin brother
2. Kate goes to Siu Ming Secondary School.
3. We like painting.
4. Julie plays basketball every Saturday.
5. Stop eating!
Things that are always
true.
Things that are true now.
Feeling/ opinions/
preferences
Habits
Order
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Put eat/eats/have/has
Subject Verb The rest
I Lunch at11:55
a.m.We
You
They
HeShe
It
eat/ have
eats/ has
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To be, To do, to have
To be (am, are,is, are)
To do (do, does)
To have (have, has)
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Spelling rules
A. eat
Aftermost verbs, add-s eats
B.go
Aftero, add -
C.fly
Afterconsonant +-y, add- D.pay
Aftervowel +-y, add-
es goes
fliesies
s pays
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E.wash
Aftersh, add
F.watch
Afterch, add
G.kiss
Afterss, add H.fizz
Afterzz, add
I.mix
Afterx, add J. have
K. be
es
es
es
es
eshas
is
washes
watches
kisses
fizzes
mixes
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Correct mistakes
1. He have rice forlunch.
2. They eats a lotofrice.
3.Iw
akes up at 6
:00inthe m
orning
.
4. Training stop at11:30.
5. Yougoes to schoolonfoot.
6. My mothergos to sleep at11:00.
7. Romeokisss Juliet.
8. Shake cola and itfizzs!
has
eatwakes
stopsgo
goeskisses
fizzes
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Matching
A. Inone lifetime,one
person
B. Inone year,people in
HK
C. Inone day,we
D. Inone hour,the world
E. Inone hour,McDonalds restaurants
1. lose 50-100 hairs.
2. drinks 23million Coca-
Colas.
3. drink73 billioncups of
tea.
4. serve 1millionpeople.
5. watches TVfor12years.
5
31
2
4
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Sleeps
In a normallife we (sleep) for 25 years. A
teenager(sleep) for 8.5 hours. A baby
(have) more sleep it(sleep) f
or
10hours
.An adult(sleep) for7 -8.older adults (have)
only 5-6 hours.There (be) twotypes of
sleep. First, you(go) into deep sleep.Your
temperature (fall), your body (relax). After30minutes, you(be) in active sleep.Your
eyes (move) and you(dream).
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Write..
One thing everyone does.
We all __________________________
One thing only you do.
I _______________________________
One thing only your mother, father, sister or
brother does.
He/she __________________________
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Does David eatmeat?
Does Sally smoke?
Does David drink? Does David speakRussian?
Does Sally like cooking?
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Matching
a) Where do youlive?
b) Do you smoke?
c) Where does yourfriend
Joanne come from?d) Do yourparents live near
you?
e) Do I looktired?
f) Whattime dowe leaveon Mondays?
g) Does your brotherlive athome?
1. Shes from Paris.
2. No, you dont.
3.8
:30.
4. Yes,inthe nextstreet.
5. In HongKong.
6. Yes, he does.
7. No, I dont.
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David Sally
Eatmeat
Smoke
Drink
SpeakRussian
Like cooking
Tell me about David and sally
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Write the questions.
David SallyEatmeat
Smoke
Drink
SpeakRussian
Like cooking
1. Yes, he does. His favourite is Italian.
2. Yes, she does. She speaks very well.
3. No, she doesn't. shes a vegetarian.
4. No, they dont.
5. Yes, they do.
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Ask yourclassmate
Do you eatlamb?
Does yourmotherlike cooking?
Does yourfather speak English?
Do you have a brotheror sister?
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Homework
Grammar Explained p. 3-10
(Exercise 1-6)