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GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM- A PROJECT FOR OPTCL, ODISHA, INDIA
Dr. Sandeep Tripathi, I.F.S.
Chief Executive, ORSAC
ODISHA SPACE APPLICATIONS CENTRE DEPT. OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GOVT. OF ODISHA
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ODISHA POWER TRANSMISSION CORPORATION LIMITED (OPTCL) is one of the largest Transmission Utility of the country mandated to undertake the business of transmission and wheeling of electricity in the State. Electricity Infrastructure possessed by OPTCL as below.
EHT towers - 28,000 (Approximately) (400, 220, 132 KV) Transmission lines- 13,006.737 CKT KMS Substations -157 Nos. Transformation capacity-14,689.50 Mega volt ampere(MVA) Transformers-312 Nos.
• Odisha Space Applications Centre (ORSAC) proposed Odisha Power Transmission Corporation
LTD. (OPTCL) to digitise the infrastructure of OPTCL for Cuttack Circle on Pilot Mode.
• After Completion of a Pilot Project for one circle, Cuttack; OPTCL entrusted ORSAC to roll over the Project for the entire State
INTRODUCTION
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UNIQUENESS OF THE PROJECT
• Integration of E-Shakti (Asset Inventory) data base with GIS Data
Base of the Infrastructure of OPTCL to enable seamless query in
GIS Domain.
• Integration of HR Module also with the GIS database to facilitate
monitoring of work allotments by the Senior officers over different
feeder lines as well as Sub-Stations.
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SCOPE OF WORK
1. GPS Survey covering 157EHT Sub Stations, 209 EHT Lines having 28,000
Towers.
2. Generation of GIS Data base based on Survey data.
3. Integration of Land Use/ Land Cover data of the corridor land under the EHT
line of 1 KM width in 1:10000 Scale.
4. Integration of Land Use / Land Cover data of Sub Stations and other Offices
in Cadastral Scale for the Plot level Information in 1:4000 Scales
5. Power Atlas composition for Cuttack Circle including all the EHT lines
emanating from all the EHT & S/S of all the circles on the back drop of
LU/LC and Satellite data with the option to see administrative boundary
wise / SOI Topo map wise / Division / Section wise using web- GIS interface.
GPS Survey and GIS Work
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SCOPE OF WORK
• Integration of Non-Spatial data of e-Shakti modules viz., EAM, Inventory and HR with Power Atlas and rendering non-spatial data alongside spatial data in user views
• Web Customization, Commissioning & Hoisting.
• Crowd Sourcing Facility for updating the OPTCL Infrastructure
• User Training for 6 day and End user Training for 3 days.
Integration and Customization
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SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
Intergraph Geospatial Server (IGS-2016) Enterprise Version
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WEB BASED POWER ATLAS CUSTOMIZATION
OPTCL Menu Interface
OPTCL GIS Web-portal Log in
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INTEGRATION OF E-SHAKTI WITH GIS SUBSTATION ,TOWER & TRANSFORMER
Single Line Diagram (SLD) Integration
Integration of E-shakti with GIS Transformer
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VILLAGE LEVEL AND PLOT LEVEL INTEGRATION WITH TRANSMISSION LINE
Plot Level and Village Level Integration
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WEB BASED TOWER REPORT ALONG THE FEEDER LINE
Query Report of a Feeder Line
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WEB BASED TOWER REPORT ALONG THE FEEDER LINE
Query Report Imported to Excel Sheet
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CROWD SOURCING APPLICATION FOR UPDATING
OPTCL INFRASTRUCTURE
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Energy Policy of Govt. of India and Geospatial Initiatives
• The energy policy of India is largely defined by the country's expanding energy deficit and increased focus on developing alternative sources of energy, particularly nuclear, solar and wind energy.
• The primary energy consumption in India is the third biggest after China and USA with 5.3% global share in 2015.
• The total primary energy consumption from crude oil (29.45%), natural gas (7.7%), coal (54.5%), nuclear energy (1.26%), hydro electricity (5.0%), wind power, biomass electricity and solar power is 595 Mtoe (excluding traditional biomass use) in 2013.
• About 70% of India's electricity generation capacity is from fossil fuels. India is largely dependent on fossil fuel imports to meet its energy demands — by 2030, India's dependence on energy imports is expected to exceed 53% of the country's total energy consumption.
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Energy Policy of Govt. of India and Geospatial Initiatives
Policy framework • In general, India's strategy is the encouragement of the development of renewable
sources of energy by the use of incentives by the federal and state governments. Other encouragement by incentive include the use of nuclear energy (India Nuclear Cooperation Promotion Act), promoting windfarms and solar energy.
• A long-term energy policy perspective is provided by the Integrated Energy Policy Report 2006 which provides policy guidance on energy-sector growth. Increasing energy consumption associated primarily with activities in transport, mining, and manufacturing in India needs rethinking India's energy production.
• NITI Aayog has been assigned the responsibility of formulation of National Energy Policy (NEP) wherein consolidation of energy data input is integral part. After formulation of National Energy Policy, NITI Aayog would need to review the action taken by the respective Energy Ministry to follow up the policy interventions suggested in the NEP.
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Energy Policy of Govt. of India and Geospatial Initiatives
GIS Based Energy Map • Creation of GIS based Energy map would be quite important and useful for above
follow up action and future policy corrections. Under SGWG (a working Group under India-US Energy Dialogue framework), NITI Aayog has initiated development of GIS based mapping for renewable energy for India in consultation with NREL, USA.
• The mapping for Solar has already been made. The Energy Ministries (related to Power, Coal, Renewable Energy, Petroleum and Atomic Energy) have their own energy related maps, consolidated efforts are being made to integrate in a GIS domain to prepare Energy map of India.
• To meet the emerging energy need of the country in coming days, NITI Aayog is planning to develop GIS mapping for entire energy sector/resources.
• Digitization of infrastructure from Generation to Distribution and bringing the whole data into a GIS domain linked with MIS will facilitate to calculate T&D losses as well as automate energy billing.
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Energy Policy of Govt. of Odisha and Geospatial Initiatives
Odisha Data Policy • Realizing that the State data policy needs to be based on principles like Non-
Redundancy, Openness, Flexibility Standards, Interoperability, Quality, Efficiency, Accountability, Intellectual Property Right (IPR) and Right to Information, the Government of Odisha adopted the “Odisha State Data Policy (OSDP)”, in the line of NDSAP, to facilitate easy access and sharing of such Government owned data, in open format, for supporting sustainable and inclusive governance and effective planning, implementation and monitoring of developmental programmes, managing and mitigating disasters and scientific research aiding informed decisions, for public good.
• Under OSDP, all the Departments including Energy Department, Govt. of Odisha are covered and spatial data being generated under Power Atlas Project for OPTCL will be interfaced with OSDI.
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FUTURE ACTION PLANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY IN DISTRIBUTION SECTOR FOR
THE STATE OF ODISHA
• The road Map for digitizing all the infrastructure of Distribution
Network is already prepared by ORSAC and submitted to Energy
Department, Govt. of Odisha for consideration.
• ORSAC has also proposed to implement smart grid in the major
cities of Odisha and to initiate smart grid for the Rourkela City on
Pilot Mode.
• Once the Smart Grid is implemented, then consumer to
Distributor Network and then Transporter Network will be
integrated, which in turn will automate the Energy Billing as well
as generate Energy balance Sheet.