Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2
-
Upload
michaelasanda- -
Category
Travel
-
view
538 -
download
0
Transcript of Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2
![Page 1: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
77
http://www.authorstream.com/Presentation/michaelasanda-2576493-georgia7-tbilisi/
![Page 2: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Kartvlis Deda, Mother Georgia, standing tall over the capital city of Tbilisi, who holds a sword in one hand and a glass of wine in the other. The statue was erected on the top of Sololaki hill in 1958, the year Tbilisi celebrated its 1500th anniversary
![Page 5: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Prominent Georgian sculptor Elguja Amashukeli designed the twenty-metre aluminium figure of a woman in Georgian national dress
![Page 6: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Kartvlis Deda symbolizes the Georgian national character: in her left hand she holds a bowl of wine to greet those who come as friends, and in her right hand is a sword for those who come as enemies
![Page 7: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
At the top of a ridge near Tbilisi’s Old City is the Narikala Fortress. Near the fortress is the statue of the Mother of Georgia (Kartvlis Deda). She can be reached by cable car from Rike Park on the banks of the river. The silver monument, lit at night, is situated on Sololaki Hill with panoramic views of the city. During the day her aluminium lights up with sunlight, and during the evening she glows silver in the floodlights and moonlight
![Page 9: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The city rises in terraces from both banks of the River Mtkvari
Narikala is an ancient fortress overlooking Tbilisi and the Mtkavari (Kura) River
![Page 12: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Opened in 2012, a cable car connects Rike Park on the left bank of the Mtkvari river with Narikala
Fortress
![Page 13: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
The fortress consists of two walled sections on a steep hill between the sulphur baths and the botanical gardens of Tbilisi
![Page 16: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
On the lower court there is the recently restored
St Nicholas church
![Page 17: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Newly built in 1996–1997, it replaces the original 13th-century church that was destroyed in a fire
![Page 18: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The new church is of "prescribed
cross" type, having doors on
three sides
![Page 19: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
St Nicholas church
![Page 20: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
The internal part of the church is
decorated with the frescos
showing scenes both from the
Bible and history of Georgia
![Page 21: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
The fortress was established in the 4th century as Shuris-tsikhe (i.e., "Invidious Fort“)
![Page 26: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The fortress was considerably expanded by the Umayyads in the 7th century and later, by king David the Builder (1089–1125)
![Page 27: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
The Mongols renamed it "Narin Qala" (i.e., "Little
Fortress")
![Page 28: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Most of extant
fortifications date from
the 16th and 17th
centuries
![Page 29: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
In 1827, parts of the fortress were damaged by an earthquake and demolished
![Page 33: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
![Page 34: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Bridge of PeacePresidential Palace
Metekhi Church
Sameba - Holy Trinity Cathedral
![Page 36: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Rike Park on the left bank of the Mtkvari River and the Bridge of Peace
![Page 37: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
The Bridge of Peace is a bow-shaped pedestrian bridge over the Kura River in Tbilisi
![Page 38: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
The bridge which stretches 150 metres over the Kura River was ordered by the City Hall of Tbilisi to create a contemporary design feature connecting Old Tbilisi with the new district. The official opening took place on May 6, 2010
![Page 39: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
![Page 40: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
![Page 41: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
The bridge stretches over
Kura River providing a
unique view of Metekhi Church, Narikala
Fortress and statue of city's
founder Vakhtang
Gorgasali on one side, and Baratashvili Bridge and Presidential Office on the
other
![Page 42: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
![Page 43: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
The bridge a design of which
reminds of a marine animal
has a curvy steel and glass
canopy top which shimmers
with an interactive light display at night,
generated by thousands of white LEDs
![Page 44: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
![Page 45: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
the lighting is switched on 90 minutes before sunset illuminating Kura River below and buildings on both banks of the river
![Page 48: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
![Page 49: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
The bridge was designed by the Italian architect Michele De Lucchi, who had also designed the buildings of the Presidential Administration of Georgia and Ministry of Internal Affairs; the lighting design was created by French lighting designer Philippe Martinaud
![Page 50: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Several architects were involved in the project for the Presidential Palace but IMichele De Lucchi is credited with its final appearance
![Page 51: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
![Page 52: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
The structure of the bridge was built in Italy and transported to Tbilisi in 200 trucks while the lighting was installed on site during the assembly of the structures
![Page 53: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
![Page 54: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
![Page 56: Georgia7 Tbilisi A walking tour2](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070523/58ed8b2a1a28ab1f0a8b45dd/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Text: InternetPictures: Internet Sanda FoişoreanuCopyright: All the images belong to their authors.
Presentation: Sanda Foişoreanuwww.slideshare.net/michaelasandahttp://www.authorstream.com/michaelasanda/
Sound: Ananuri - Georgian folklore ensemble: Khevsuruli; Kalo gixdeba