Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

23
5-6 ASA & AAS

description

Triangle Similarity Using ASA and AAS

Transcript of Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Page 1: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

5-6ASA & AAS

Page 2: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Proving Triangles Congruent

jc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 3: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) Congruence Postulate

Two angles and the INCLUDED side

Page 4: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)

Postulate 8-3: If two angles and the included side

of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

Page 5: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)

1. A D2. AB DE

3. B E

ABC DEF

B

A

C

E

D

F

included side

jc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 6: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Before we start…let’s get a few things straight

INCLUDED SIDE

A B

C

X Z

Y

Page 7: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

The side between two angles

Included Side

GI HI GH

Page 8: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Name the included side:

Y and E

E and S

S and Y

Included Side

SY

E

YE

ES

SY

Page 9: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) Congruence Postulate

Two Angles and One Side that is NOT included

Page 10: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)

Theorem 8-1: If two angles and the nonincluded

side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the nonincluded side of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

Page 11: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)

1. A D

2. B E

3. BC EF

ABC DEF

B

A

C

E

D

F

Non-included side

jc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 12: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Warning: No SSA Postulate

A C

B

D

E

F

NOT CONGRUENT

There is no such thing as an SSA

postulate!

jc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 13: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Warning: No AAA Postulate

A C

B

D

E

F

There is no such thing as an AAA

postulate!

NOT CONGRUENTjc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 14: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

}Your Only Ways To Prove

Triangles Are Congruent

Page 15: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Name That Postulate(when possible)

ASAAAA

SSA

jc-schools.net/PPT/geometrycongruence.ppt

Page 16: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Overlapping sides are congruent in

each triangle by the REFLEXIVE property

Vertical Angles

are congruen

t

Alt Int Angles are congruent

given parallel

lines

Things you can mark on a triangle when they aren’t marked.

Page 17: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Ex 1

statement. congruence a Write.

and ,, and In

LE

NLDENDΔLMNΔDEF

DEF NLM

Page 18: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Ex 2

What other pair of angles needs to be marked so that the two triangles are congruent by AAS?

F

D

E

M

L

N

NE

Page 19: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Ex 3

What other pair of angles needs to be marked so that the two triangles are congruent by ASA?

F

D

E

M

L

N

LD

Page 20: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by ASA or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible.

ΔGIH ΔJIK by AAS

G

I

H J

KEx 4

Page 21: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

ΔABC ΔEDC by ASA

B A

C

ED

Ex 5

Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by ASA or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible.

Page 22: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

ΔJMK ΔLKM by SAS or ASA

J K

LM

Ex 7

Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by ASA or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible.

Page 23: Geometry 5-6 ASA and AAS

Not possible

K

J

L

T

U

Ex 8

Determine if whether each pair of triangles is congruent by ASA or AAS. If it is not possible to prove that they are congruent, write not possible.

V