Geographic Information Science/Systems And Smart Grid How … · 2018. 1. 11. · Geographic...

1

GIS

Geographic Information Science/SystemsAnd Smart Grid

How Can We Create New Knowledge?

IEC JERUSALEM ASNAT MANGELL, Ph.D.

2

Geographic Information Science/Systems

carscars

Electricity

Transmission Distribution Device

http://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwj86eKirLHPAhVDWRQKHaD2BlUQjRwIBw&url=http://www.in.gov/gis/gis101.htm&bvm=bv.134052249,d.d24&psig=AFQjCNEc9I9AgqNZDC108fug1aPCDkCZgA&ust=1475127484193320

3

Mapped Mined Area Layer With Electricity Grid Layer

Mined Area Layer

4

Network Information System = NIS (IEC’s name)ArcGIS + ArcFm + Responder by ESRI & Schneider-Electric

Four Phases:GIS- Electricity Grid

Dynamic GIS

Smart Meter/Grid And GIS

Renewable Energy And GIS

GIS

Phase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4

5

GIS

The Current Electricity Grid

Phase 1

6

IEC Electricity Grid Model

Phase 1

https://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjnvanz3ZfXAhUK0hoKHd-0Da4QjRwIBw&url=https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/index.cfm?page%3Delectricity_delivery&psig=AOvVaw3m8eRsi4ou2vJX14D9jXvO&ust=1509431588874114

7

Transmission Network 161 / 400 kV

Phase 1

8

Electricity Grid – Substation

Phase 1

9

Distribution Network High and Low Voltage – With Customers

Phase 1

10

Electricity ConsumptionPer Customer

Phase 1

מספר מונה, סטטוס חוזה, כתובת, גודל חיבור

, מספר מבנה, כתובת, מספר חצרים לחישוב

צריכה מצטברת לשנה

11

Combined Data of Annual Electricity Consumption – “Har Choma”

Neighborhood

Phase 1

12

Electricity Consumption by kWhPhase 1

13

Failure – Connection Box – GIS

Phase 1

14

Maintenance Program – GIS

Phase 1

עבודה תוכניתחידוש רשתות

אורך רשת

15

Incoming Failure…

Phase 2

GIS/Dynamic GISDynamic Operative Electric Grid

http://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjnqfL-vKjXAhWD1RQKHbc6CAIQjRwIBw&url=http://israel-electric.blogspot.com/2015/10/&psig=AOvVaw1jOR5-Vq8t0tzYV2TQKzrL&ust=1510007097014674

16

Dynamic GIS Failure in a Private Home (Example)

Phase 2

ישראל ישראלי

17

Customers Affected by the Failure

Phase 2

צוותים

18

Areas Affected by the Failure

Phase 2

19

Analyzing the Failuresof the Past Two Months

Phase 2

20

Phase 3

Smart Network – Smart GISSmart Meter – Smart Grid

?Is our GIS Smart

https://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=&url=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%99&psig=AOvVaw1jOylV0rCYYA1DCxs5kSWJ&ust=1510009688654547

21

Phase 3

0.000

100.000

200.000

300.000

400.000

500.000

600.000

700.000

800.000

00:0

0:00

00:4

5:00

01:3

0:00

02:1

5:00

03:0

0:00

03:4

5:00

04:3

0:00

05:1

5:00

06:0

0:00

06:4

5:00

07:3

0:00

08:1

5:00

09:0

0:00

09:4

5:00

10:3

0:00

11:1

5:00

12:0

0:00

12:4

5:00

13:3

0:00

14:1

5:00

15:0

0:00

15:4

5:00

16:3

0:00

17:1

5:00

18:0

0:00

18:4

5:00

19:3

0:00

20:1

5:00

21:0

0:00

21:4

5:00

22:3

0:00

23:1

5:00

Electricity Usage Daily Distribution on Rosh Ha’ShanaEve 2017- “Shopping Mall”

22

Bregman St. – Smart Meters in Jerusalem

Phase 3

23

Smart Meter Layer

Phase 3

Phase 3

24

Smart Transformation Station "“Yovely

Smart meter Phase 3

25

Data from Smart Meters

מספר מונה גודל חיבור

חיבור למבנה

חצרים

צריכה מצטברת שנתיתמספר חיבור למבנה

מספר חצרים לחישוב צריכה

Phase 3

26

Smart Meter – Example of a Customer

Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017

Phase 3

27

Smart Meters (Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017)Phase 3

28

Transformer Smart Meter + Smart MetersBregman Street Rosh Ha’Shana Eve 2017

Phase 3

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

20/0

9/20

1700

:30

20/0

9/20

1701

:15

20/0

9/20

1702

:00

20/0

9/20

1702

:45

20/0

9/20

1703

:30

20/0

9/20

1704

:15

20/0

9/20

1705

:00

20/0

9/20

1705

:45

20/0

9/20

1706

:30

20/0

9/20

1707

:15

20/0

9/20

1708

:00

20/0

9/20

1708

:45

20/0

9/20

1709

:30

20/0

9/20

1710

:15

20/0

9/20

1711

:00

20/0

9/20

1711

:45

20/0

9/20

1712

:30

20/0

9/20

1713

:15

20/0

9/20

1714

:00

20/0

9/20

1714

:45

20/0

9/20

1715

:30

20/0

9/20

1716

:15

20/0

9/20

1717

:00

20/0

9/20

1717

:45

20/0

9/20

1718

:30

20/0

9/20

1719

:15

20/0

9/20

1720

:00

20/0

9/20

1720

:45

20/0

9/20

1721

:30

20/0

9/20

1722

:15

20/0

9/20

1723

:00

20/0

9/20

1723

:45

Smart Transformer

Smart meters

29

Incoming Failure…

Smart Meter GIS

Phase 3

http://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0ahUKEwjOmO75wqjXAhUKnRQKHWzED5sQjRwIBw&url=http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4626439,00.html&psig=AOvVaw0LlH0nGZU_qfbV0vnU7oXu&ust=1510008689366978

https://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiytMnDxKjXAhXIvBoKHVzJA9IQjRwIBw&url=https://www.calcalist.co.il/local/articles/0,7340,L-3685173,00.html&psig=AOvVaw25V80jXxhB9kyCbIKR2Fpd&ust=1510009110665544

30

Failure at a Customer with a Smart Meter as Viewed on a GIS Tablet

Phase 3

חסרה פאזה

31

Failure at a Customer with a Smart Meter as Seen on GIS

לקוחה ללא חשמל חלקי

Phase 3

32

Smart Meter Data Indicationsof Phase Leakage

Phase 3

33

GIS

Adding Green/Renewable Energies to the Electric Grid

How Do We Power Up ?Jerusalem

Phase 4

34

PV Energy – JerusalemPV Device Layer

Phase 4

מקור הזנה, גודל חיבור, הספק

PV Device Layer

35

PV – Substation “A” – Line 7114

Phase 4

קו עטרות

36

PV Device Layer in Jerusalem-172- 9300 kW

Phase 4172

9303

37

Rooftops – GIS Layers41,000 Buildings

Area : 14 Million Square Meters

Phase 4

41,000

14,000,000

38

Rooftops fromOrthophoto Layer - 20%

Phase 4

39

Annual Electricity Consumption: 190,000 customers in Jerusalem, 3-4

billion kWh

Phase 4

צריכה שנתית

ש"קוטמיליארד 3-4

40

172 PV Customers

PV Customer 9300kWPer Year3-4 Billion kWh/14 Million Square meter

41,000 Buildings

190,000 Customers

10 square meters of PV cells 1 kW In Jerusalem 1 kW 1601 kWh/y [BG University research]

0.0149 billion kWh/ Per Year)1601קוטש(

20% * 2,241,400,000 = 448,280,100 / 4,000,000,000 = 11%

Phase 4

14,000,000/10 * 1601 = 2,241,400,000 kWh/Year

http://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiV5-Saho_XAhWEthoKHba6DgMQjRwIBw&url=http://xn--5dbp6aq.co.il/tag/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9-%D7%94%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%9C-1/&psig=AOvVaw3pYJPTuODVgLZv5ilPOsGP&ust=1509133370191316

http://www.benami-greenbuilding.com/?page_id=12

41

ובגגות אשר בעיראלפי שמשות זורחות

של זהב של ירושלים נחושת ושל

אור

PV devices can produce up to 11%of Jerusalem’s energy consumption

Phase 4

http://www.google.co.il/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwixoYyktJvXAhVM1BoKHVAOCR4QjRwIBw&url=http://www.rsolar.co.il/&psig=AOvVaw2GLz2wSS_h9E5vH-CtH7CG&ust=1509558059973137

42

GISCreating New Knowledge

“My own personal philosophy is that geography, the science ofthe world, is more important than ever.GIS technology integrates things, it’s the digital age ofgeographic science, changing how people see the world.”

Jack Dangermond CEO of ESRIESRI San Diego Conference 2016

מאיחשובהיותר,העולםמדע,שגיאוגרפיההפילוסופיתתפיסתיזוהי"הרקעאתגםלנומספקת,העולםלגבימידעיותרמספקתהיא.פעם

.אותולהביןלנוועוזרתהידעשלוההקשרשלהדיגיטליתהמהפכההיא,שוניםתחומיםביןמחברתGISטכנולוגית

"העולםאתרואיםאנשיםבההדרךאתומשנההגיאוגרפיהמדעיESRIמייסד –רמוד'דינגק 'ג

2016-סן דיאגו ESRIכנס

43

Acknowledgements

Yitzhak Balmas, IEC ,Deputy CEO & SVP Customers group

Moshe Cohen, IEC, Head of the Jerusalem District and his Team

Michael Levy, IEC, Manager of National Metering Unit and his Team

The GIS-NIS Team, IEC

44

Thank youAsnat Mangell

IEC Jerusalem – GIS

45

Sources

www.esri.com/library/articles/gis-makes-smart-grid-smart.pdf

IS YOUR GIS SMART GRID READY?

www.esri.com/~/media/Files/Pdfs/software/landing_pages/smart-grid/docs/smartgridreport.pdf

ROLE OF GIS IN THE SMART GRID

www.cadalyst.com/gis/the-role-httpgis-smart-grid-14171

Smart Grid 2.0: The Role of GIS

www.electricenergyonline.com/show_article.php?mag=&article=621

Additional Sources

http://www.esri.com/library/articles/gis-makes-smart-grid-smart.pdf

http://www.esri.com/%7E/media/Files/Pdfs/software/landing_pages/smart-grid/docs/smartgridreport.pdf

http://www.cadalyst.com/gis/the-role-gis-smart-grid-14171

http://www.electricenergyonline.com/show_article.php?mag=&article=621

Geographic Information Science/Systems And Smart Grid How … · 2018. 1. 11. · Geographic...

Documents

Transcript of Geographic Information Science/Systems And Smart Grid How … · 2018. 1. 11. · Geographic...