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Géoculture 1
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GÉOCULTURE L‘Île-de-France
description
French class, Géoculture about the history, geography, and culture of the Ile-de-France.
Transcript of Géoculture 1
GÉOCULTUREL‘Île-de-France
Almanac
Population Over 11 million
Cities Paris, Meaux, Versailles, Melun, Chartres,
Giverny Industries
Tourism, construction
Notre Dame de Chartres
Located just outside Île-de-France, Chartres’ cathedral is known for its architectural style and its remarkable stained glass windows.
Versailles
In 1682, Louis XIV moved the royal court from Paris to Versailles.
La galerie des Glaces This 73-meter room, decorated with
mirrors, is one of the main attractions of the palace.
Fontainbleau
This forest is popular for cycling, rock climbing, and horseback riding.
Le château de Vaux-le-Vicomte
The park was created by Marie de’ Medici and is known for its’ lawns, model sailboats, and the Medici Fountain.
This chateau, located near Melun, is known for its beautiful garden in a classic style: jardin à la française.
Le Jardin du Luxembourg
L’Île de la Cité
This island, in the middle of the Seine River, is known as the cradle of Paris.
La SeineThis river runs through Paris. It is the second longest river in France.
La tour EiffelThis Parisian monument was the tallest in the world when it was built in 1889.
Gastronomie
Le brie This cheese, known as the “king of the
cheese” is a specialty of Meaux. Les escargots
Originally from Burgundy, snails are popular in restaurants all over the country
Les pâtisseries Éclairs, tartes aux fruits, and millefeuilles
(Napoleon, “a thousand leaves”) are typical French desserts.
Beaux-Arts
Claude Monet One of the most signifcant painters of the
Impressionist movement. May of his paintings were inspired y the gardens of Giverny situated in the outskirts of Île-de-France
Beaux-Arts
Le Centre Pompidou Also known as Beaubourg, houses the
leading collection of modern and contemporary art in Europe
La fontaine Stravinsky This fountain, near the Beaubourg, consists
of 16 separate sculptures set in motion by the force of water. Niki de Saint Phalle created the colorful figures of
the fountain.
Histoire
Napoléon Bonaparte 1769-1821; emperor of France, died in
exile on an island called St. Helena. His remains were returned to France and were buried in the Invalides, in Paris.
La Révolution française July 14th is France’s national holiday. It
marks the fall of the Bastille prison and is the symbol of the end of Monarchy.
Histoire
La Bataille de la Marne In September
1914, French soldiers were transported to the battlefield outside of Paris using a fleet of about 600 taxi cabs. This incident is referred to as taxis de la Marne.
Loisirs
Disneyland Paris Opened in Marne-la-
Vallée in 1992.
Le Parc Astérix In this theme park,
you can meet the French comic strip character Astérix and his friends.
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