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Transcript of Genpact
SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT
PRESENTED BY:JAGMOHAN PARMARMBA 2C
INTRODUCTION
Traces its beginnings to 1997, when under the name of GECIS; it was established as an independent business unit of GE Capital.
Genpact became an independent company in January 2005, enabling faster growth by reaching down to clients outside the GE family.
The company was listed on the NYSE in August 2007 under the trading symbol “G”.
Genpact has its head quarters at Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
Taking Business Processes to a new level of effectiveness.
MISSION
Locations
Solutions offered
Finance and Accounting
Procurement and Supply Chain
Collections and Customer Service
Human Resource Services
IT Infrastructure Services
Enterprise Application
ServicesAnalytics & Research
Risk Management
Services
Reengineering
Healthcare Operational Solutions
Pharmaceutical Operational Solutions
Retail/Consumer Packaged
Goods Operational Solutions
Automotive Operational Solutions
Legal Services
GENPACTBFSI
HealthcareFinance
AutomotiveHR
RetailQuality
Oil, Gas and EnergyTransition
Transport and LogisticsLegal
PharmaceuticalsTraining
Manufacturing
Electronics
Thought about in terms of back office operations
.
Business process management solutions designed to increase capital of financial institutions.
BFSI alone contributes to around 40% of the total revenues of Genpact.
BANKING, FINANCIAL SERVICES AND INSURANCE (BFSI COE)
Solutions Offered
Retail banking
Commercial banking
Investment banking
Investment services
and wealth
Mortgage services
ORGANISATION CHART OF BFSI
Pramod Bhasin,President & CEO
Tiger Tyagarajan,Chief Operating Officer
Mohit ThukralSr. Vice PresidentBFSI
Abhinav KapoorVice President,BFSI
Tathagupta MallakarAssist. Vice President
Rahul MalhotraAssist. Vice President
Nishi AroraAssist. Vice President
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
• Past association with
GE
• Employee satisfaction
through growth
• Lowest attrition rate
• Best training provider
• Considered to be as a low
payer
• Communication gap
between superior and
subordinate
• Dependence on GE
Opportunities THREATS
• SEZ areas provided by
government
• Upcoming clients
• Emergence of new
outsourcing fields
• Increase in Indian inflation rate
• Appreciation of rupee
• Many competitors
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS
2009 2008 2007
Current Assets 847140
744,334
671,861
Current Liabilities 550169
854,533
492,737
Current ratio 1.54 0.87 1.36
Current Ratio In US $
Acid Test/Quick Ratio
Acid test/Quick ratio
2009 2008 2007
Current Assets 847140 744,334
671,861
Inventory 0 0 0
Prepaid Expenses 0 0 0
Quick Assets 847140 744,334
671,861
Current Liabilities 550169 854,533
492,737
Quick Ratio 1.54 0.87 1.36
In US $
Absolute liquid Ratio
Absolute Current Ratio
2009 2008 2007
Cash 288,734
243,881 315,744
Short term investments
132,601
146,560 75,058
Current Liabilities 550169 854,533 492,737
Absolute Current Ratio
0.77 0.46 0.79
In US $
Debtor Turnover Ratio
Debtor Turnover Ratio
2009 2008 2007
Total Revenue 1,120,071
1,040,847
823,171
Net Receivables 309,254 297,032 222,651
Debtor Turnover Ratio
3.62 3.50 3.70
Average Collection Period
100.78 104.16 98.73
In US $
Debt Equity Ratio
2009 2008 2007
Debt 547818 854533 492737
Equity 1199747 841793 1250729
0.46 1.02 0.39
Net Profit Ratio
2009 2008 2007
Net profit 161124 144349 81608
Total revenue 1120171 1040847 823171
14.38% 13.87% 9.91%
Trend of Revenue
2007 2008 2009
Total revenue 823171 1040847 1120171
%age Change 26.44% 7.62%
2008 20090.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
%age change in Revenue
%age change in Revenue
Trend of Cost of Revenue
2007 2008 2009
Cost of revenue 482938 619231 672624
%age change in cost 28.22% 8.62%
2008 20090.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
%age change in cost
%age change in cost
PART-B RESEARCH PROJECT REPORT
BPO
Outsourcing is shifting a company’s essential operations to a third party vendor in order to gain various benefits including better services, low cost and speedy work.
Highlights of ITES – BPO performance in FY 09
According to Nasscom, the Indian ITES BPO market grew by over 18%.
Revenue totaled US $ 14.8 billion.
The ITES BPO employed 90,000 employees, the total head count now is 7.90,000.
ITES BPO revenues contributed 1% to India’s GDP and 4% of exports.
Technology and BPO generated 45% of total urban employment in India, BPO has created over a third of those jobs.
Source: Nasscom
Major BPO players in the Indian market
GenpactWNS Global
ServicesAditya Birla
Minacs WorldwideIBM Daksh
TCS BPO
Wipro BPO
First Source
Infosys BPO
HCL BPOEXL Service
Holdings
STUDY ON INFLATION TREND AND ITS
IMPACT ON OVER ALL FINANCIALS OF
GENPACT
•To study the inflation trend in Indian economy.
•To analyze the effect on the cost drivers in Genpact due to various factors.
•To know the effect on the profitability of Genpact due to change in the total cost of the company.
Statement of Objectives
Inflation
For example: As inflation rises, every rupee will buy a smaller
percentage of a good. For example, if the inflation rate is 2%, then a Re.1 pack of gum will cost Re.1.02 in a year.
Inflation Dynamics
In short-run inflation dynamics is largely dependent on supply and demand conditions.
Monetary expansion influences inflationary condition in the long-run.
Monetary expansion could be caused by persistence of high fiscal deficit.
High monetary growth could lead to continued excess demand for a prolonged period without matching increase in output and productivity.
Source: Central statistical Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2007-08
2008-09
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
9.0
5.05.6
4.8
3.83.4
4.0
5.0
7.6
6.0
4.0
7.8
Urban Non-Manual Employees
Urban Non-Manual Em-ployees
Inflation for
Source: Macroeconomic and Monetary Developments - First Quarter Review 2009-10, Reserve Bank of India
Research Methodology
•Scope of Research: The research has been conducted in Gurgaon at Genpact India and it includes all the members of Financial Planning & Analysis team.
•Universe: The people dealing in the finance support team of various BPO companies.
•Population : Total number of employees working in the Finance Planning and Analysis team in BFSI in Genpact India.
•Research Design : Descriptive
•Sampling Frame: all the employees working in
the Finance Planning and Analysis (FP and A)
team in BFSI in Genpact India.
•Sample size: The number of elements
considered and included in the study is 15.
•Data Collection: Primary data Secondary data
Limitations of the Research
Only selected expense
s are consider
ed for the
study.
For year 2010,
the data was
converted on
proportionate
basis to 12
months in order to reach down to a yearly figure.
The study
considered only
the financial
s of BFSI
COE of Genpact
,.
Data analysis and Interpretation
Revenue:Production revenueTransaction based
billing
Fixed price contracts
FTE Based Billing
OthersSet up fee
Training fee
REALIZATION PER RGFTE: In simple words, it
can be defined as the contribution made to the total
revenue by each RGFTE employed by the company.
Realization per RGFTE = Production revenue Production RGFTE Head count
Figure No. 4.1:- Trend of revenue per RGFTE.
2008 2009 2010
-10.00%
-5.00%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
Production Revenue per RGFTE
Production Revenue pe...
Expenses
SALARIES AND BENEFITS: While calculating
salaries and benefits, total of all kinds of salaries paid
during the year is taken.
Cost Driver for salaries and benefits is the total Head
Count of the COE.
Salaries & Benefits per RGFTE = Total Salaries & Benefits Total Head Count
Figure No. 4.2: Any significant deviation seen in the cost during the contract period.
Yes No0
2
4
6
8
10
12
No. of Respondents
No. of Respondents
Figure No: 4.3: Cost line that shows maximum increase according to the team.
Salaries & Bene-
fits
IT Infra Others0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
No. of Respondents
No. of Respondents
Figure No. 4.4: Trend for salaries per Head Count.
2008 2009 20100.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
Salaries per HC
Salaries per HC
Infrastructure Expenses:
• Rent• Utilities• Transport• Pantry
Figure No. 4.5: Trend for Infra Expenses per seat.
2008 2009 2010
-10.00%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
Infra per Seat
Infra per Seat
IT EXPENSES
Cost driver for IT expenses taken is SU, i.e. total
number of work stations being used at one time.
IT Expenses per SU = Total IT Expenses
Total Work Stations
Figure No. 4.6: Trend of IT Expenses per seat.
2008 2009 20100.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
IT per Seat
IT per Seat
OTHER EMPLOYEE COSTS:
1.Training Recruitment
2.Other expenses
Cost Driver for other expenses taken is HC. Total of HC up
to band 4 and band 5 is taken into consideration.
Other expenses per HC = Total Cost
Total HC (Band 4 & 5)
Figure No.4.7: Trend of other expenses per head count.
2008 2009 2010
-40.00%
-30.00%
-20.00%
-10.00%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
Other per HC
Other per HC
Figure No. 4.8: Inflation charged in the accounts.
Yes No0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
No. of respodents
No. of respodents
Figure No. 4.9: Percentage of inflation charged in the accounts.
0-5% 5-10% 10-15% More than 15
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
No. of respondents
No. of respondents
Figure No. 4.12: Revenue, cost and inflation.
2008 2009 2010
-20.00%
-10.00%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
RevenueCostInflation
FINDINGS
•The cost line that is majorly affected by the change in the rate of inflation is salary and benefits that constitute around 60-65% of the total cost of the company.
•On an average company has inflation clause in nearly all its accounts.
•Company is charging on an average an inflation rate of 5% on fixed rate basis from its clients.
•The Company is doing fairly enough as far as overcoming inflation is concerned by offsetting the overall effect of inflation by deflating other cost lines such as infra expenses and It expenses etc.
•There has been a decline in the revenue by 10% and the cost has increased by 3.50%. Therefore, reducing the overall EBIT earned by the company in 2010.
•India contributes 72% in the total operations carried on the company as a whole.
If the inflation continues to rise at the same pace and company continues to apply the cost cutting at the same rate, the profitability of company has a huge possibility to decline in the future.
SUGGESTIONS
•The company should try to control the attrition rate as that lead to hiring of new employees at the market rate.
•There are some accounts where no inflation clause is charged. Company should try to negotiate with the clients in order to introduce an inflation clause.
•If possible, negotiations should be made that during the contract period with completion of every year there should be some increment in the inflation rate provided to the company by its clients.
For example – if inflation for 1st year is 4% then for 2nd year the rate should be increased to 4.5% or 4.25% or so.
•Company should try to control its internal cost such as cost on infrastructure, information technology and so on.
www.genpact.com
THANK YOU