Generic Medrol Tablets for Treatment of Inflammatory Conditions

download Generic Medrol  Tablets  for Treatment of   Inflammatory Conditions

If you can't read please download the document

Transcript of Generic Medrol Tablets for Treatment of Inflammatory Conditions

Generic Medrol Tablets

Generic Medrol (Predmet Tablets) is used to treat many different conditions such as allergic disorders, endocrine disorders, skin conditions, ophthalmic diseases, ulcerative colitis, arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, breathing disorders among others.


Chemical Structure


Generic Medrol Tablets (Predmet Tablets) is a potent anti-inflammatory steroid that prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. It is used to treat the following indications: Endocrine Disorders: Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Nonsuppurative thyroiditis. Hypercalcemia associated with cancer.

Indications


Rheumatic Disorders: As adjunctive therapy for short-term administration in: psoriatic arthritis; rheumatoid arthritis, including juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis;acute and subacute bursitis; acute non specific tenosynovitis; acute gouty arthritis; post-traumatic osteoarthritis; synovitis of osteoarthritis; epicondylitis.

Collagen Diseases: During an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in selected cases of: systemic lupus erythematosus; systemic dermatomyositis (polymyositis); acute rheumatic carditis; polymyalgia rheumatica; giant cell arteritis.

Indications


Dermatologic Diseases: Pemphigus; bullous dermatitis herpetiformis; severe erythema multiforme (Stevens-Johnson syndrome); exfoliative dermatitis; mycosis fungoides; severe psoriasis; severe seborrheic dermatitis.

Allergic State: Control of severe of incapacitating allergic conditions intractable to adequate trials of conventional treatment.

Ophthalmic Diseases: Severe acute and chronic allergic and inflammatory processes involving the eye and its adnexa.

Indications


Respiratory Diseases: Symptomatic sarcoidosis; Loefflers syndrome not manageable by other means; berylliosis; fulminating or disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis when used concurrently with appropriate antituberculous chemotherapy; aspiration pneumonitis.Hematologic Disorders: Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults; secondary thrombocytopenia in adults; acquired (autoimmune) hemolytic anemia; erythroblastopenia (RBC anemia); congenital (erythroid) hypoplastic anemia.

Indications


Neoplastic Disorders: For palliative management of: leukemias and lymphomas in adults; acute leukemia of childhood.Edematous States: To induce a diuresis or remission of proteinuria in the nephrotic syndrome, without uremia, of the idiopathic type or that due to lupus erythematosus.Gastrointestinal Diseases: To tide the patient over a critical period of the disease in: ulcerative colitis; regional enteritis.Nervous System: Acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis; management of edema associated with brain tumour.

Indications


Miscellaneous: Tuberculous meningitis with subarachnoid block or impending block when used concurrently with appropriate antituberculous chemotherapy. Trichinosis with neurologic or myocardial involvement. Organ Transplantation:

Indications


The active pharmaceutical ingredient contained in Generic Medrol Tablets is Methylprednisolone. Each 8 mg Predmet tablet contains 8 mg of Methylprednisolone.

Active Ingredient


The initial recommended dosage of Generic Medrol (Predmet Tablets) may vary from 4 mg to 48 mg of methylprednisolone per day depending on the specific condition being treated. In situations of less severity lower doses will generally suffice while in selected patients higher initial doses may be required.

Recommended Dosage

Contraindications

Generic Medrol (Predmet Tablets) is contraindicated in patients with the following conditions:

Hypersensitivity to Methylprednisolone, or any inactive component of this medication.

In patients who have systemic infections unless specific anti-infective therapy is given.

Side Effects of Generic Medrol Tablets

The side effects of side effects of Generic Medrol Tablets (Methylprednisolone) are: Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Sodium retention; Fluid retention; Alkalosis hypokalaemic; Increased appetite; Increased requirements for insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents in diabetics; Metabolic acidosis; Glucose tolerance impaired.Cardiac disorders: Cardiac failure congestive.Vascular disorders: Hypertension; Hypotension.Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: Hiccups.

Side Effects of Generic Medrol Tablets

Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: Arthralgia; Growth retardation; Muscular weakness; Myalgia; Myopathy; Neuropathic arthropathy; Osteoporosis.Injury, Poisoning and Procedural Complications: Tendon rupture;Spinal compression fractures; Pathologic fractures; Muscle atrophy; Osteonecrosis.Gastrointestinal Disorders: Abdominal distension; Abdominal pain; Diarrhoea; Dyspepsia; Nausea; Oesophagitis; Oesophagitis ulcerative; Peptic ulcer; Gastric hemorrhage; Pancreatitis; Intestinal perforation.Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Petechiae , Ecchymosis; Erythema; Hirsutism; Hyperhidrosis; Pruritus; Rash; Skin atrophy; Skin striae; Urticaria; Angioedema;Hyperhidrosis; Dermatitis allergic; Oedema; Abscess sterile; Acne.

Side Effects of Generic Medrol Tablets

General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Fatigue; Impaired healing; Malaise.Withdrawal Syndrome: A steroid withdrawal syndrome, may also occur following abrupt discontinuance of glucocorticoids. This syndrome includes symptoms such as: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, headache, fever, joint pain, desquamation, myalgia, weight loss, and/or hypotension. These effects are thought to be due to the sudden change in glucocorticoid concentration rather than to low corticosteroid levels. Nervous System Disorder: Amnesia; Cognitive disorder; Dizziness, Headache, Intracranial pressure increased; Convulsions.

Side Effects of Generic Medrol Tablets

Psychiatric Disorders: Abnormal behaviour, Affective disorder; Anxiety; Confusional state; Insomnia; Irritability; Mental disorder; Mood swings; Personality change; Psychotic behaviour; Psychotic disorder (including Mania; Delusion; Hallucination; and Schizophrenia).Endocrine Disorders: Cushingoid; Hypopituitarism.Eye Disorders: Cataract subcapsular; Exophthalmos; Glaucoma.Ear and Labyrinth Disorders: Vertigo.Infections and Infestations: Infection; Opportunistic infections.

Side Effects of Generic Medrol Tablets

Immune System Disorder: Drug hypersensitivity reactions (including Anaphylactic reaction and Anaphylactoid reaction); Suppression of reactions to skin tests.Investigations: Blood potassium decreased; Carbohydrate tolerance decreased; Intraocular pressure increased; Alanine aminotransferase increased; Aspartate aminotransferase increased; Blood alkaline phosphatise increased; Urine calcium increased.Reproductive System And Breast Disorders: Menstruation irregular.

Warnings And Precautions

Immunosuppressive Effects/Increased Susceptibility to Infections: Due to their suppression of the inflammatory response and immune function, corticosteroids may increase susceptibility to fungal, bacterial and viral infections and their severity. Chicken pox and measles, for example, can have a more serious or even fatal course in non-immune children or adults on corticosteroids.

Blood and Lymphatic System: Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents should be used cautiously in conjunction with corticosteroids.

Hypersensitivity Reactions: Allergic reactions (e.g. angioedema) may occur.

Warnings And Precautions

Endocrine: Pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids administered for prolonged periods may result in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) suppression (secondary adrenocortical insufficiency).

Metabolism and Nutrition: Corticosteroids, including methylprednisolone, can increase blood glucose, worsen pre-existing diabetes and predisposes those on long term corticosteroid therapy to diabetes mellitus; therefore, corticosteroids should be used with caution in patients with, or a family history of, diabetes mellitus.

Psychiatric: Psychic derangements may appear when corticosteroids are used, ranging from euphoria, insomnia, mood swings, personality changes, and severe depression to frank psychotic manifestations.

Warnings And Precautions

Nervous System: Corticosteroids should be used with caution in patients with seizure disorders or in patients with myasthenia gravis.

Ocular: Corticosteroids should be used cautiously in patients with ocular herpes simplex because of possible risk of corneal scarring, loss of vision and corneal perforation.

Cardiovascular: Systemic corticosteroids should be used with caution, and only if strictly necessary, in cases of congestive heart failure.

Hepatobiliary: Corticosteroids should be used with caution in patients with hepatic failure. There is an enhanced effect of corticosteroids on patients with cirrhosis.

Warnings And Precautions

Gastrointestinal: Corticosteroids should be used with caution in nonspecific ulcerative colitis if there is a probability of impending perforation, abscess or other pyogenic infection, diverticulitis, fresh intestinal anastomoses, or active or latent peptic ulcer.

Musculoskeletal: Corticosteroids should be used with caution in patients with myasthenia gravis who are receiving anticholinesterase therapy as corticosteroid use may decrease plasma anticholinesterase activity.

Renal and Urinary: Corticosteroids should be used with caution in patients with renal insufficiency.

Warnings And Precautions

Investigations: Average and large doses of hydrocortisone or cortisone can cause elevation of blood pressure, salt and water retention, and increased excretion of potassium.

Discontinuation: A steroid withdrawal syndrome, seemingly unrelated to adrenocortical insufficiency, may occur following abrupt discontinuance of glucocorticoids.

Injury, Poisoning and Procedural Complications: High doses of systemic corticosteroids should not be used for the treatment of traumatic brain injury.

Overdose Symptoms

There is no clinical syndrome of acute overdosage with corticosteroids. Reports of acute toxicity and/or death following overdosage of corticosteroids are rare. In the event of overdosage, no specific antidote is available; treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Methylprednisolone is dialyzable.

Predmet Tablets from Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

For more information click here

Generic Medrol Tablets

The Swiss Pharmacy, Geneva Switzerland