gec.fgu.edu.twgec.fgu.edu.tw/plan_v1/9601pdf/95.pdf~; '" _' l"~ 1!tWfiVf'iW-X8fJ~~ ~=~ ep~ 20074-10...
44
Transcript of gec.fgu.edu.twgec.fgu.edu.tw/plan_v1/9601pdf/95.pdf~; '" _' l"~ 1!tWfiVf'iW-X8fJ~~ ~=~ ep~ 20074-10...
J ~ ~ l t 1t~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~ ~ ~ rj ~ t1 ) ~l ~ ~ l rj
~ t~ ~ t ~ ~ ~1 ~ ~~ K It 0 l fi ~ ~~ i- i~ 1 wt it ~ ~~
~~~amp1-i
t f~J ft~ m~ J ~ ~ ~ l at 1gt( ~~ s~ 21 00 t1 J~ etJ~
~ ~ tit ~ ft t ~1 JA ~ ~~ ~t 1f~ ~~ tE ~ ---- ~~ ~ J fid ~ ~
K J ~ ~ ~11 ~ 1 ) ftt1t -- 14- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ 11 ij- ttl
t Ai ~ ~~ ~ 1~ it ~ - ~ ~ ~ ft~ ~tv f~ ~ amp ~ t ~ ) y~ R- ~ 11~ Y) ~ ~ ~ tl ~ ttl t1L ~ ~
5
I
~
_ l~
1tWfiVfiW-X8fJ~~ 20074- 10 ~ 2 B~=~ ep~
- jjO~~~ - - -XsfJIyenJmijj(
ep~~~PJM~~VltJfFrf6e~~~t~mplusmnFJtlJ~JfE~8~1~1~Mty 140 f)qM0 t --- ~ ~_
A~mpoundi)tB~ft~~~~~~ ~~E~ f~mo 1965 q~iyenf~sectt~ttQ~f~ gt h
A~JHtEr53f ~~ep~~yenA~~ tBplusmn~sectJ3m ~U~ Et~ Eft ~Bw ~ DO k---C DO Si55ZfCe AI r1 A iSF~nLrFll+F fi ~~-+-~-z~ ---C3pound[JiJ-P-gtL1~-1-J1 ~Jtt--tr lJlJ 1 ~I7fJltrr ym rL--r rJ ~IIIJ p 1 ~1=-J15itl-lTl FllJ0 0
MA~B~~ffl~~~~~lw~m~~wm~~~~~Ie~a~
fi~o~~Am~D~~~epl~~~~~~l~~fu~~~ao
(-) ~JfE~B~1~~J~J
~Ea~laquo~~~~~~~~~~~~M~M~EH~E~~~~amp~~
~l~~fu~E~~laquo~~~~~o~~~~~~fl~~~~sect~W~~~
fL~m1Urmtb ~A~Jtt_~jf~~plusmn~~mBJ~~F~ ~~~1pound1~A~~~(l JE0
55Uplusmnfftft~ JfE~ffif1~e1plusmn~j][~~E~ 11sect~~~U~plusmn~ rmplusmn~0 0
~1F=t~~VltJErj [Zsectltcplusmn~fj~JfE~~1~Afffi ~ ~R~toJ~~1sect8~amp~0
~~~fu~~m~plusmnm~ffi~o~E~~laquo~~~~~~~~U~W
~~m~~~~o~~~~~W~~~~~~~~m~~~~~
J~tIIJW-~~tIIJ 0
1 rpij~1t 1921 (ifflffi~tlli~~~ ]Gt~~f5fJ 1lzD~1EJ1yenJ~1litfuf~m
Ef1lfrffi i~plusmnffX1t ~~~~g fuJiff~il ~jYiP~ L0 1 1 0
1J~j~~1Et~ ~c~1W 45152560 (t3tLE4-1~ 5450-2960) ~~~T4- - 81 0 plusmn~~iJffmBJ~~ ~mt~~ rzg~B~r~~~ tilit~EIi 10
~lBf~W~tt~fJ~pffE~ ~~5ffflJiplusmn~Je~ftgf~ ~ 0
~~m~~M~~~~m~~~~~m$OO~~~~MM
~~ l-Jamp1ltfJ~ftZPlJyene11~~ PJ~t1~~~ 0 mij~~3t1t
W~ tJf~~l~J~~plusmnffllJyen1SI- J~lIIl~~m=ft~ -~tfflJ[sect1t1 1
f~ $D~tm]iJijtJ~~ lltfampnfutJx 0 ~sectJ~rJ-~~~ ~I5iWfoJ~ 1 r ~-
l-)Et~lI$~t5tf~ l-JJj(~~~lyen tfflftm[1J~Mt81==sect~ mnX1~~~ 10001 0
11 0 bull0
1 02 ~[L-Jx1t ~ti~~~fyen~ n~JfEaB~1~8~~Jj tfjplusmnD~LfJ~J1[tmjffi if LfJ~tmr~fAtlt 0 iMff~LLr5t1Jti7yen~~1JPgx1t 1B~ 1EJryenJ~81ff~LU0 o
~1t~UtBsD~~xDX1t -~ffiJ p ff~~~1t5tpxL1J~Jl~LfJx1t lJj0 ~~ (
( ~~M5f=M~1t 1BJfyenjff~LlJ~1t ~Jt[sectff[l-U~1t~[g~~~ ~~~E[LlJ0 _ ------
~1t815tfB~WyenxDX1tpound~ plusmn~~~Wplusmn~LPJtJJ2J~U~ff
Ifrffi plusmn~L~rJ~~ii~~81~ ~fj~~~~ y~~~~fiIJ ~I~fiIJW8~fiIJ 01
~~~Jsect~ R tof ~ ~~ j~plusmnD~2~mr 2400 4-yenU 2000 4-~ li~ (i
~ ~J
0 0Fs jsectml~t~ ~m--g-fl j)1ampmW~~FJTil~ ~~LlJX1ttfjf~~~yenJ
n~mm~~~~~~E~~rt~AW~H~rtyenJm~o~~tt
B1mH i[R~tfuEC~~J ~~~m JSZii~~~~~ 0
19 t~~ lt~ ~~ t c~ ~ 7 ((
=M ~ mJB3ffplusmn1ft~~VfLj
(-) ~plusmn~)jB1~~
(5~c ~ ~~W~9~myenrj~fdjX1t 0 ~~g9J~~tJlli~~~~j)jB1lJityen
R~o~plusmn~B~m~LlJ~~5~~~~5~t~5~~~_~X~~ - ~-------- --- --- gt- -------- --_ --- - - - --shy
B1~~ iItplusmnllJ~~SJ3ni 1Q]lyenJ~[Igffi~~81=lIE1[X1t~U1~~1 sect Q]L-)g~~m0-lt_---shy-=M~x~o~iyenJ~LlJx~~MW=lI~ ~M~~~mo[l~=pound~~
~iJi1l1f~1~~zpJff~ plusmntili~~~ 1jpoundm-M~f~~-mrMsectWamp~plusmn1l Q]j)tt~~
~plusmnW~~~ JtT1J~-M m=M~U-arj)m5Em~X1t ~-MJW~lPJ~~0
Il~LlJX1t8$BWj ~lampffJD~ ~sect~ WI ~yenJJ~mzp~ Xfplusmn~~~3t X0
0~lijZ ~ ~ fW~~~tfjf~ Xf~plusmn~L-)ijX~plusmn -Jx~i[3t--- ~9~ B1mx ]3te~[jf~ = 0~9plusmn~JjyenJ$~
1 g9IfM i il
)lplusmnIyen)j1poundji1tiJ1frEf~~~Jfj-w NMT~Jfj~U[jf~g9 +1LitcM1poundlPJ~3(~~v0
l~~f~~~~~9fj g~8)jJ ~yenJiiiff1pound 1950 4-1-t1poundtt~1H=pound~x~vl~91~ epMWf~ - 60 4-1-t1plusmn11igffi=tjIJ[~f~tt=m~~~lflyenJwamp~jf~ij =m~lEr1Ji0
~ WJ~1J~~9~MM plusmn~mR Ji1z1JitJTfi ~ fW ~ ~ii2~$Tjt1JJD 00
2=1Il~(~9epW3)
mtmrn II1-t~plusmn~T9ljsect f~I~rw~LplusmnB1fflwx fJm~~1-tepMB1f~~
[ft]Ji ]fHIWiyenJm 17000R ~tm 16900R jtsect~ 18700R ~ilIlE1J~ ltffEja
~~IJLM~ fflplusmnmEffj1L1J0R 13sectt-~IA ~~+J4- ~9plusmn~Jj~0
lWTff1J~~ fJj11ttltfrx~ frx~~1fWE1tgZ~1t~bDlffijampBjJ]tf4 ~jffi~~ 0
r I -p =E lt )AJX F9m 0 c - - 1 - J
3~~M (~91ampM)
CJGOO+ -tt~ ~=8~-tgplusmn~yenU~~ mm~9 ~~LmlC~3i~Ef-t0
+-4- 1plusmnltt~~~ 1928 $irfjfrE1~tJili 1976 $~tJlli[j~wfrf~ tBplusmn] 4400 -~
~m~ampm~~~~m~~o~Ammg~ttligM[jplusmn~~plusmn~---=--shy
~ iyenJ~t~ 15 0R~j][ ~~~+1ffiJ~ ~jEJ~~~f~7BJ$J1C ~~]Jf18
1i1~NJH~AWEmm~ tlttm~m~m~~m7G~ ~~Mrffj~~jfrE ~~Ba
Wl~JIyenJJ)]~~ 0
4reg~~W3BjW~~ -~~ -- iJ~A~IampfJ]~Jj~Bj3i A~isect)t~fflM1~ (I~) 1plusmnep~1jpoundCJGWJmT$0
2
JTE~~1~~MB~gfl1ep~fJllitpoundj7] ~i ~~~~~ o~f~f)JM~tyenuNmM~ IJ7] ~i f$ ~fJtCamp~1~t 1ft)7futfLt~ a ~~1-ttplusmnJ_~V 3~~~ epM
- - - - -- - - - -_ _--_-- ___-_-- - -----~
~fJB~~1r[=mfNjB~w~~JB~5t mfyen Xf~~~x cJmG~ ----~--- - 0
~~~1ampW]~~tBplusmnj(]f~wiliOJi~rfTillEij 0 E~r-p ~AtfJtll-a-jlJ8311E ~
Wi ~~jsect~1amp~1AJ~~f~~ ~i1=w~~ m~A~fJ~JJOAm ~Jl-jft~tt1pound~~0 -- - ---_- - --
it 1ltJiQ~fU~~1Apoundpound ~W~1AWd- a WillruJ~m~JFa E ~
ArJtJ bull 1ft] - Ih ltW h-oo- shy
( 1 ) ~~ tffj ~~ ~lt~-gt (t sect R a
( 2) y ~ fi fFj ~~ fqllk tJ ~ I $It ~ ~_~ bull 1 c Ul
(3) 7]ltW fi ~-~ ~~I l~
( 4) ~~ ~lE~- pound~~ jj ~e~) f$b ~ ~ 0
( 5) ~~ ~~ ampJ bull c0
( 6) A~ X y ffmiddot- lct ~ fit ~ amp a
~~1ampW3~~~1m~plusmnifJ~ tP~~1J1WfyenJ7F~U ~Lbxf~~U]fflJ~)a ~~ ~~~ lt---~ _------~ -- _--__--~-- -----_
1JOl-j~ffjrJ1t m~~rTiill~IB33sect~~_ a
( =) ml~N~~ ( t-shy - ~i~Y~15~C7Gmr 1028 iF rzgmt1EfJB3ffjUB3plusmntllirfT~mffjlJtt ft~pound~I~rJm ~~ ~T~ (1=~~1f~rj~W)-o mJ~81ii11ilEt3it8rpoundif~ffiljtt~JftIT- ~pqJ~rja5t10
a~__ ffifJ~ ~ampffjU ttt~ffiIJt)Jpoundm~~ffifJttfyenJ1lin c5GM 770 4 mEE~JI1jf~5-
1lt ~~1~~ 52~yenmJ ~A~4jcff-f~ mmfEJmJM 7GfW 475tU~ft-ep~
-~~CJLW1 221 ifm~mJiampM 1J~P~~~~ ~x~ffiIJ~lim ~plusmn~ireuroplusmnE0
~~o ~~B3W~~ 42lt ~~ J~~J cc t ] ~ i~ ~- ) ~-1middot
fJ~[OJ~plusmn1poundMzJF[152IW ffi]~~ =t~tAtrtHM~~~ 3Jffiamp~~ a jEJf-MW-- --_- ---- ------ --
~~~~~~~W3~I~~~~~~3sect~WX~W~~~~~
7J~o 9=JMlli~~fjU~H~1t ~~~~$-r~ 1~B~1t fW ~ $It ~~m~ ~~rjffiW1Jo tBfJT~tt~8~middot~ J1) ~r)Jpoundiiio ~~~1521Jtitwm MzR1pound
-_ bull T ~ -~-- -- - -- ~ __ ~
plusmntllinfe 0 Esectm1amp~Jj~fJ~fjc~IJ~~IfI~m N~~plusmn~~~ fElJj-ttkamptf ~plusmnitftWJJP ~fjcep~t~1amp_ sectRt~~83Nl~1~~jsect~~~~if W~~a
~~~ ~~jEj5~~ 81ftplusmnjl5jtB3ftJH~HIZ 0
2J~I gsectmJmrM11rtJJI~ epWjt)JampfIjW~mtx i~x sectsectxmm~ ~plusmn
~~In~x~x~nx~~xm~~~~~g~~~~~~- -----_ --shy_-----
YJN~B3~~J~t~ a
~f4jc~-~E1-t8fJ 7~ffiUgU~~ffij=i~+~15~1fxm EEmrJT1fxi ~~0
] IJ~~m 0 mB~tBfJt~ftyen~~ffiIJtt~~IJH9tffjljttB3~~a - - ---
3
1gt f
t I( ~ J cgt
~l ~ )~~i f( l~ ~_ 1 ~1 t tv ~L tC J ) 0 i 11l L ~ 1 lt7- f ~ l
1- ) 6- ~__ gt- 1gt 11 pc) regA
1 d 1~ J f] ~t J r It bull 1m r~~ H I 1 -v
-Z- ft-- ~f~ -~~ SJ ~ A ~ c
~ - ~ ~ PlJ-c~ poundIiI rf-r er ESifPfPI~r t 17- J~ bull ItWt 15 ~~ F-J-=-iiF-T A JJlJ1UHL I ~J~Jlt~-xgtlJIl-J ~t ~~j1 k VrJ itt
- 1 1ilL I 1T lt)) -9 k
91 02007 10 30-11 30 ~~1~~~1ifJ3~1i~iIB~~ f1~- i~L
9J~jjfyenErmM~ LlJfsect~rtaJ 1onyenjftF~sltJ~~Efffi~ijH~ ~~W~fijtJ yenflJU~~5m~I1ffij p l Jipff~1sectFttl-t~BJ~~Eroo~fijtJn a ~ffGjEfffi~~~LlJ
-gg jdPJ l-~ ~yen=J li0-1IU~ ari~ liJWJ LLrBJli fftl LlJa ~r ~ ~Ulffl ~rjtn1ltWi ]yenf1Jli0shym l -7Jlt~poundLlJ~itt1E ~~Plz~MftF~mJyen l -ggJyenIlimpJT~EfffiA~ a w m~$g~~~LlJLlJ~~~~~m~m~~lB~~n~A9J~~~~~
it LlJ-ggmfi1amp j~~7~tfu~1~~gtc1t yenJlJU~10Jittfulilli ~JlI~~alEJJ Em~~sltJ~II1I ~lt~middotm$~~~ a ~it~w -=ittiili3JtttJttifff 1iEij~51Jgtc
1t$~~1t~tfu1amp W5f~~~~~Iijl]~W l fP]~x~it1J ~lJU~1~
~~~~~~~~~fi~o~reg~~~~~~~amp~~~~~e
Jttifff1lamp~~ ~~tif a litW~tt (452) ~~[5iZ11J ~rujjEfffi~~
~~~~~Z~~~~~~~~~~~~o
-bullbull~~~ ~ shylt_ r~~~
11t~x1iA 1amp1~f8W Jikifff~1i a ~_
li~+7~IF-f~ (316-439) ~~~fsect]~m~~~if~~Efffi~~ sect)t
~[9ttC1amptItl~~11t~~Jffi~1ffl1ampa ~~rd~yenJ~l-~ m~~U-IMJ1IyenJEM
~jfj~ it1J~lj~tflEri1fyenJ1ff1yenHIIyenJ~W0JEri ~~t~X7LlJEfi a 1951 if 1plusmnitmtf7k~g~~m~E~l9J~fJ 169 W5~~5Zliif (434) ~x~~ t) amp~~~~~h~~~~~~IyenJE~~o~~~~~~l~R~~~~~
ft~rotfyenJW9JEPI~t~fplusmnilltM~$1fWW~JHa EiHltOJ~D ~i[gttc~~1~L~
jlf~BH~rt1-$A9J~Z)7i- ~1f~EIJJ~t~ttllitMtrtIyenJ$A uftii1~tlli1JErma
rm~tt~it$EU~~lf 1rj~tC~1~~li~~~yen a - ~S- ~) =r~~ (v
cn 420 if yenImEl3rUlamp1~rampfI ~it~U~fixt~~ 1~t1ampm~tJJ
(420-589) ~~1fJyenjitttrt1titc ME~Bl-~mZm1yenJ1Jftrt ~ffiJfsect~Jo~it~JJ
IyenJ~~ ~fJUfjllJtE BJiOOot a
- ~tffifftmrWl (439-494)
it~ 398 if9tWZP~ (398) J~I~lV~~ it1J9J~ME- (439) 1Xtl 1yenJ[g+ifMFI3~IyenJ~~ l fJ1plusmn8~~WJT~U1J[ a JC-Z1amp1yenJZP~ti[9if (443) ~
~~~J1~ ~~Y1f~7dt (ramp1535 05t) l tn~ifffJJ1~iW~~IEOO~ a
JjijWH~IJ~$~ JE59iU~t ~A~~~~~IyenJ~W MJ~ftli~~yenU1Z31J~
II a ~~Z1ampIyenJErnI~~ WtzDE~~1t~ -=if (457) ~x~~)~(~
~fJtBt~~ imffltl~ lrt5i-~fJtBll$~~~yenlJmff~ a $nif (453) 9t~
x~w9t~WpoundW~tsect[QJlyenJEi~ T~W7CJGif~ZPiAltliamp~m~lifflsectJJ-
3t7~~ ~fyenJ~plusmnW~IyenJ-fttE~itft~~~~ramp~ a
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
~
_ l~
1tWfiVfiW-X8fJ~~ 20074- 10 ~ 2 B~=~ ep~
- jjO~~~ - - -XsfJIyenJmijj(
ep~~~PJM~~VltJfFrf6e~~~t~mplusmnFJtlJ~JfE~8~1~1~Mty 140 f)qM0 t --- ~ ~_
A~mpoundi)tB~ft~~~~~~ ~~E~ f~mo 1965 q~iyenf~sectt~ttQ~f~ gt h
A~JHtEr53f ~~ep~~yenA~~ tBplusmn~sectJ3m ~U~ Et~ Eft ~Bw ~ DO k---C DO Si55ZfCe AI r1 A iSF~nLrFll+F fi ~~-+-~-z~ ---C3pound[JiJ-P-gtL1~-1-J1 ~Jtt--tr lJlJ 1 ~I7fJltrr ym rL--r rJ ~IIIJ p 1 ~1=-J15itl-lTl FllJ0 0
MA~B~~ffl~~~~~lw~m~~wm~~~~~Ie~a~
fi~o~~Am~D~~~epl~~~~~~l~~fu~~~ao
(-) ~JfE~B~1~~J~J
~Ea~laquo~~~~~~~~~~~~M~M~EH~E~~~~amp~~
~l~~fu~E~~laquo~~~~~o~~~~~~fl~~~~sect~W~~~
fL~m1Urmtb ~A~Jtt_~jf~~plusmn~~mBJ~~F~ ~~~1pound1~A~~~(l JE0
55Uplusmnfftft~ JfE~ffif1~e1plusmn~j][~~E~ 11sect~~~U~plusmn~ rmplusmn~0 0
~1F=t~~VltJErj [Zsectltcplusmn~fj~JfE~~1~Afffi ~ ~R~toJ~~1sect8~amp~0
~~~fu~~m~plusmnm~ffi~o~E~~laquo~~~~~~~~U~W
~~m~~~~o~~~~~W~~~~~~~~m~~~~~
J~tIIJW-~~tIIJ 0
1 rpij~1t 1921 (ifflffi~tlli~~~ ]Gt~~f5fJ 1lzD~1EJ1yenJ~1litfuf~m
Ef1lfrffi i~plusmnffX1t ~~~~g fuJiff~il ~jYiP~ L0 1 1 0
1J~j~~1Et~ ~c~1W 45152560 (t3tLE4-1~ 5450-2960) ~~~T4- - 81 0 plusmn~~iJffmBJ~~ ~mt~~ rzg~B~r~~~ tilit~EIi 10
~lBf~W~tt~fJ~pffE~ ~~5ffflJiplusmn~Je~ftgf~ ~ 0
~~m~~M~~~~m~~~~~m$OO~~~~MM
~~ l-Jamp1ltfJ~ftZPlJyene11~~ PJ~t1~~~ 0 mij~~3t1t
W~ tJf~~l~J~~plusmnffllJyen1SI- J~lIIl~~m=ft~ -~tfflJ[sect1t1 1
f~ $D~tm]iJijtJ~~ lltfampnfutJx 0 ~sectJ~rJ-~~~ ~I5iWfoJ~ 1 r ~-
l-)Et~lI$~t5tf~ l-JJj(~~~lyen tfflftm[1J~Mt81==sect~ mnX1~~~ 10001 0
11 0 bull0
1 02 ~[L-Jx1t ~ti~~~fyen~ n~JfEaB~1~8~~Jj tfjplusmnD~LfJ~J1[tmjffi if LfJ~tmr~fAtlt 0 iMff~LLr5t1Jti7yen~~1JPgx1t 1B~ 1EJryenJ~81ff~LU0 o
~1t~UtBsD~~xDX1t -~ffiJ p ff~~~1t5tpxL1J~Jl~LfJx1t lJj0 ~~ (
( ~~M5f=M~1t 1BJfyenjff~LlJ~1t ~Jt[sectff[l-U~1t~[g~~~ ~~~E[LlJ0 _ ------
~1t815tfB~WyenxDX1tpound~ plusmn~~~Wplusmn~LPJtJJ2J~U~ff
Ifrffi plusmn~L~rJ~~ii~~81~ ~fj~~~~ y~~~~fiIJ ~I~fiIJW8~fiIJ 01
~~~Jsect~ R tof ~ ~~ j~plusmnD~2~mr 2400 4-yenU 2000 4-~ li~ (i
~ ~J
0 0Fs jsectml~t~ ~m--g-fl j)1ampmW~~FJTil~ ~~LlJX1ttfjf~~~yenJ
n~mm~~~~~~E~~rt~AW~H~rtyenJm~o~~tt
B1mH i[R~tfuEC~~J ~~~m JSZii~~~~~ 0
19 t~~ lt~ ~~ t c~ ~ 7 ((
=M ~ mJB3ffplusmn1ft~~VfLj
(-) ~plusmn~)jB1~~
(5~c ~ ~~W~9~myenrj~fdjX1t 0 ~~g9J~~tJlli~~~~j)jB1lJityen
R~o~plusmn~B~m~LlJ~~5~~~~5~t~5~~~_~X~~ - ~-------- --- --- gt- -------- --_ --- - - - --shy
B1~~ iItplusmnllJ~~SJ3ni 1Q]lyenJ~[Igffi~~81=lIE1[X1t~U1~~1 sect Q]L-)g~~m0-lt_---shy-=M~x~o~iyenJ~LlJx~~MW=lI~ ~M~~~mo[l~=pound~~
~iJi1l1f~1~~zpJff~ plusmntili~~~ 1jpoundm-M~f~~-mrMsectWamp~plusmn1l Q]j)tt~~
~plusmnW~~~ JtT1J~-M m=M~U-arj)m5Em~X1t ~-MJW~lPJ~~0
Il~LlJX1t8$BWj ~lampffJD~ ~sect~ WI ~yenJJ~mzp~ Xfplusmn~~~3t X0
0~lijZ ~ ~ fW~~~tfjf~ Xf~plusmn~L-)ijX~plusmn -Jx~i[3t--- ~9~ B1mx ]3te~[jf~ = 0~9plusmn~JjyenJ$~
1 g9IfM i il
)lplusmnIyen)j1poundji1tiJ1frEf~~~Jfj-w NMT~Jfj~U[jf~g9 +1LitcM1poundlPJ~3(~~v0
l~~f~~~~~9fj g~8)jJ ~yenJiiiff1pound 1950 4-1-t1poundtt~1H=pound~x~vl~91~ epMWf~ - 60 4-1-t1plusmn11igffi=tjIJ[~f~tt=m~~~lflyenJwamp~jf~ij =m~lEr1Ji0
~ WJ~1J~~9~MM plusmn~mR Ji1z1JitJTfi ~ fW ~ ~ii2~$Tjt1JJD 00
2=1Il~(~9epW3)
mtmrn II1-t~plusmn~T9ljsect f~I~rw~LplusmnB1fflwx fJm~~1-tepMB1f~~
[ft]Ji ]fHIWiyenJm 17000R ~tm 16900R jtsect~ 18700R ~ilIlE1J~ ltffEja
~~IJLM~ fflplusmnmEffj1L1J0R 13sectt-~IA ~~+J4- ~9plusmn~Jj~0
lWTff1J~~ fJj11ttltfrx~ frx~~1fWE1tgZ~1t~bDlffijampBjJ]tf4 ~jffi~~ 0
r I -p =E lt )AJX F9m 0 c - - 1 - J
3~~M (~91ampM)
CJGOO+ -tt~ ~=8~-tgplusmn~yenU~~ mm~9 ~~LmlC~3i~Ef-t0
+-4- 1plusmnltt~~~ 1928 $irfjfrE1~tJili 1976 $~tJlli[j~wfrf~ tBplusmn] 4400 -~
~m~ampm~~~~m~~o~Ammg~ttligM[jplusmn~~plusmn~---=--shy
~ iyenJ~t~ 15 0R~j][ ~~~+1ffiJ~ ~jEJ~~~f~7BJ$J1C ~~]Jf18
1i1~NJH~AWEmm~ tlttm~m~m~~m7G~ ~~Mrffj~~jfrE ~~Ba
Wl~JIyenJJ)]~~ 0
4reg~~W3BjW~~ -~~ -- iJ~A~IampfJ]~Jj~Bj3i A~isect)t~fflM1~ (I~) 1plusmnep~1jpoundCJGWJmT$0
2
JTE~~1~~MB~gfl1ep~fJllitpoundj7] ~i ~~~~~ o~f~f)JM~tyenuNmM~ IJ7] ~i f$ ~fJtCamp~1~t 1ft)7futfLt~ a ~~1-ttplusmnJ_~V 3~~~ epM
- - - - -- - - - -_ _--_-- ___-_-- - -----~
~fJB~~1r[=mfNjB~w~~JB~5t mfyen Xf~~~x cJmG~ ----~--- - 0
~~~1ampW]~~tBplusmnj(]f~wiliOJi~rfTillEij 0 E~r-p ~AtfJtll-a-jlJ8311E ~
Wi ~~jsect~1amp~1AJ~~f~~ ~i1=w~~ m~A~fJ~JJOAm ~Jl-jft~tt1pound~~0 -- - ---_- - --
it 1ltJiQ~fU~~1Apoundpound ~W~1AWd- a WillruJ~m~JFa E ~
ArJtJ bull 1ft] - Ih ltW h-oo- shy
( 1 ) ~~ tffj ~~ ~lt~-gt (t sect R a
( 2) y ~ fi fFj ~~ fqllk tJ ~ I $It ~ ~_~ bull 1 c Ul
(3) 7]ltW fi ~-~ ~~I l~
( 4) ~~ ~lE~- pound~~ jj ~e~) f$b ~ ~ 0
( 5) ~~ ~~ ampJ bull c0
( 6) A~ X y ffmiddot- lct ~ fit ~ amp a
~~1ampW3~~~1m~plusmnifJ~ tP~~1J1WfyenJ7F~U ~Lbxf~~U]fflJ~)a ~~ ~~~ lt---~ _------~ -- _--__--~-- -----_
1JOl-j~ffjrJ1t m~~rTiill~IB33sect~~_ a
( =) ml~N~~ ( t-shy - ~i~Y~15~C7Gmr 1028 iF rzgmt1EfJB3ffjUB3plusmntllirfT~mffjlJtt ft~pound~I~rJm ~~ ~T~ (1=~~1f~rj~W)-o mJ~81ii11ilEt3it8rpoundif~ffiljtt~JftIT- ~pqJ~rja5t10
a~__ ffifJ~ ~ampffjU ttt~ffiIJt)Jpoundm~~ffifJttfyenJ1lin c5GM 770 4 mEE~JI1jf~5-
1lt ~~1~~ 52~yenmJ ~A~4jcff-f~ mmfEJmJM 7GfW 475tU~ft-ep~
-~~CJLW1 221 ifm~mJiampM 1J~P~~~~ ~x~ffiIJ~lim ~plusmn~ireuroplusmnE0
~~o ~~B3W~~ 42lt ~~ J~~J cc t ] ~ i~ ~- ) ~-1middot
fJ~[OJ~plusmn1poundMzJF[152IW ffi]~~ =t~tAtrtHM~~~ 3Jffiamp~~ a jEJf-MW-- --_- ---- ------ --
~~~~~~~W3~I~~~~~~3sect~WX~W~~~~~
7J~o 9=JMlli~~fjU~H~1t ~~~~$-r~ 1~B~1t fW ~ $It ~~m~ ~~rjffiW1Jo tBfJT~tt~8~middot~ J1) ~r)Jpoundiiio ~~~1521Jtitwm MzR1pound
-_ bull T ~ -~-- -- - -- ~ __ ~
plusmntllinfe 0 Esectm1amp~Jj~fJ~fjc~IJ~~IfI~m N~~plusmn~~~ fElJj-ttkamptf ~plusmnitftWJJP ~fjcep~t~1amp_ sectRt~~83Nl~1~~jsect~~~~if W~~a
~~~ ~~jEj5~~ 81ftplusmnjl5jtB3ftJH~HIZ 0
2J~I gsectmJmrM11rtJJI~ epWjt)JampfIjW~mtx i~x sectsectxmm~ ~plusmn
~~In~x~x~nx~~xm~~~~~g~~~~~~- -----_ --shy_-----
YJN~B3~~J~t~ a
~f4jc~-~E1-t8fJ 7~ffiUgU~~ffij=i~+~15~1fxm EEmrJT1fxi ~~0
] IJ~~m 0 mB~tBfJt~ftyen~~ffiIJtt~~IJH9tffjljttB3~~a - - ---
3
1gt f
t I( ~ J cgt
~l ~ )~~i f( l~ ~_ 1 ~1 t tv ~L tC J ) 0 i 11l L ~ 1 lt7- f ~ l
1- ) 6- ~__ gt- 1gt 11 pc) regA
1 d 1~ J f] ~t J r It bull 1m r~~ H I 1 -v
-Z- ft-- ~f~ -~~ SJ ~ A ~ c
~ - ~ ~ PlJ-c~ poundIiI rf-r er ESifPfPI~r t 17- J~ bull ItWt 15 ~~ F-J-=-iiF-T A JJlJ1UHL I ~J~Jlt~-xgtlJIl-J ~t ~~j1 k VrJ itt
- 1 1ilL I 1T lt)) -9 k
91 02007 10 30-11 30 ~~1~~~1ifJ3~1i~iIB~~ f1~- i~L
9J~jjfyenErmM~ LlJfsect~rtaJ 1onyenjftF~sltJ~~Efffi~ijH~ ~~W~fijtJ yenflJU~~5m~I1ffij p l Jipff~1sectFttl-t~BJ~~Eroo~fijtJn a ~ffGjEfffi~~~LlJ
-gg jdPJ l-~ ~yen=J li0-1IU~ ari~ liJWJ LLrBJli fftl LlJa ~r ~ ~Ulffl ~rjtn1ltWi ]yenf1Jli0shym l -7Jlt~poundLlJ~itt1E ~~Plz~MftF~mJyen l -ggJyenIlimpJT~EfffiA~ a w m~$g~~~LlJLlJ~~~~~m~m~~lB~~n~A9J~~~~~
it LlJ-ggmfi1amp j~~7~tfu~1~~gtc1t yenJlJU~10Jittfulilli ~JlI~~alEJJ Em~~sltJ~II1I ~lt~middotm$~~~ a ~it~w -=ittiili3JtttJttifff 1iEij~51Jgtc
1t$~~1t~tfu1amp W5f~~~~~Iijl]~W l fP]~x~it1J ~lJU~1~
~~~~~~~~~fi~o~reg~~~~~~~amp~~~~~e
Jttifff1lamp~~ ~~tif a litW~tt (452) ~~[5iZ11J ~rujjEfffi~~
~~~~~Z~~~~~~~~~~~~o
-bullbull~~~ ~ shylt_ r~~~
11t~x1iA 1amp1~f8W Jikifff~1i a ~_
li~+7~IF-f~ (316-439) ~~~fsect]~m~~~if~~Efffi~~ sect)t
~[9ttC1amptItl~~11t~~Jffi~1ffl1ampa ~~rd~yenJ~l-~ m~~U-IMJ1IyenJEM
~jfj~ it1J~lj~tflEri1fyenJ1ff1yenHIIyenJ~W0JEri ~~t~X7LlJEfi a 1951 if 1plusmnitmtf7k~g~~m~E~l9J~fJ 169 W5~~5Zliif (434) ~x~~ t) amp~~~~~h~~~~~~IyenJE~~o~~~~~~l~R~~~~~
ft~rotfyenJW9JEPI~t~fplusmnilltM~$1fWW~JHa EiHltOJ~D ~i[gttc~~1~L~
jlf~BH~rt1-$A9J~Z)7i- ~1f~EIJJ~t~ttllitMtrtIyenJ$A uftii1~tlli1JErma
rm~tt~it$EU~~lf 1rj~tC~1~~li~~~yen a - ~S- ~) =r~~ (v
cn 420 if yenImEl3rUlamp1~rampfI ~it~U~fixt~~ 1~t1ampm~tJJ
(420-589) ~~1fJyenjitttrt1titc ME~Bl-~mZm1yenJ1Jftrt ~ffiJfsect~Jo~it~JJ
IyenJ~~ ~fJUfjllJtE BJiOOot a
- ~tffifftmrWl (439-494)
it~ 398 if9tWZP~ (398) J~I~lV~~ it1J9J~ME- (439) 1Xtl 1yenJ[g+ifMFI3~IyenJ~~ l fJ1plusmn8~~WJT~U1J[ a JC-Z1amp1yenJZP~ti[9if (443) ~
~~~J1~ ~~Y1f~7dt (ramp1535 05t) l tn~ifffJJ1~iW~~IEOO~ a
JjijWH~IJ~$~ JE59iU~t ~A~~~~~IyenJ~W MJ~ftli~~yenU1Z31J~
II a ~~Z1ampIyenJErnI~~ WtzDE~~1t~ -=if (457) ~x~~)~(~
~fJtBt~~ imffltl~ lrt5i-~fJtBll$~~~yenlJmff~ a $nif (453) 9t~
x~w9t~WpoundW~tsect[QJlyenJEi~ T~W7CJGif~ZPiAltliamp~m~lifflsectJJ-
3t7~~ ~fyenJ~plusmnW~IyenJ-fttE~itft~~~~ramp~ a
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
0 0Fs jsectml~t~ ~m--g-fl j)1ampmW~~FJTil~ ~~LlJX1ttfjf~~~yenJ
n~mm~~~~~~E~~rt~AW~H~rtyenJm~o~~tt
B1mH i[R~tfuEC~~J ~~~m JSZii~~~~~ 0
19 t~~ lt~ ~~ t c~ ~ 7 ((
=M ~ mJB3ffplusmn1ft~~VfLj
(-) ~plusmn~)jB1~~
(5~c ~ ~~W~9~myenrj~fdjX1t 0 ~~g9J~~tJlli~~~~j)jB1lJityen
R~o~plusmn~B~m~LlJ~~5~~~~5~t~5~~~_~X~~ - ~-------- --- --- gt- -------- --_ --- - - - --shy
B1~~ iItplusmnllJ~~SJ3ni 1Q]lyenJ~[Igffi~~81=lIE1[X1t~U1~~1 sect Q]L-)g~~m0-lt_---shy-=M~x~o~iyenJ~LlJx~~MW=lI~ ~M~~~mo[l~=pound~~
~iJi1l1f~1~~zpJff~ plusmntili~~~ 1jpoundm-M~f~~-mrMsectWamp~plusmn1l Q]j)tt~~
~plusmnW~~~ JtT1J~-M m=M~U-arj)m5Em~X1t ~-MJW~lPJ~~0
Il~LlJX1t8$BWj ~lampffJD~ ~sect~ WI ~yenJJ~mzp~ Xfplusmn~~~3t X0
0~lijZ ~ ~ fW~~~tfjf~ Xf~plusmn~L-)ijX~plusmn -Jx~i[3t--- ~9~ B1mx ]3te~[jf~ = 0~9plusmn~JjyenJ$~
1 g9IfM i il
)lplusmnIyen)j1poundji1tiJ1frEf~~~Jfj-w NMT~Jfj~U[jf~g9 +1LitcM1poundlPJ~3(~~v0
l~~f~~~~~9fj g~8)jJ ~yenJiiiff1pound 1950 4-1-t1poundtt~1H=pound~x~vl~91~ epMWf~ - 60 4-1-t1plusmn11igffi=tjIJ[~f~tt=m~~~lflyenJwamp~jf~ij =m~lEr1Ji0
~ WJ~1J~~9~MM plusmn~mR Ji1z1JitJTfi ~ fW ~ ~ii2~$Tjt1JJD 00
2=1Il~(~9epW3)
mtmrn II1-t~plusmn~T9ljsect f~I~rw~LplusmnB1fflwx fJm~~1-tepMB1f~~
[ft]Ji ]fHIWiyenJm 17000R ~tm 16900R jtsect~ 18700R ~ilIlE1J~ ltffEja
~~IJLM~ fflplusmnmEffj1L1J0R 13sectt-~IA ~~+J4- ~9plusmn~Jj~0
lWTff1J~~ fJj11ttltfrx~ frx~~1fWE1tgZ~1t~bDlffijampBjJ]tf4 ~jffi~~ 0
r I -p =E lt )AJX F9m 0 c - - 1 - J
3~~M (~91ampM)
CJGOO+ -tt~ ~=8~-tgplusmn~yenU~~ mm~9 ~~LmlC~3i~Ef-t0
+-4- 1plusmnltt~~~ 1928 $irfjfrE1~tJili 1976 $~tJlli[j~wfrf~ tBplusmn] 4400 -~
~m~ampm~~~~m~~o~Ammg~ttligM[jplusmn~~plusmn~---=--shy
~ iyenJ~t~ 15 0R~j][ ~~~+1ffiJ~ ~jEJ~~~f~7BJ$J1C ~~]Jf18
1i1~NJH~AWEmm~ tlttm~m~m~~m7G~ ~~Mrffj~~jfrE ~~Ba
Wl~JIyenJJ)]~~ 0
4reg~~W3BjW~~ -~~ -- iJ~A~IampfJ]~Jj~Bj3i A~isect)t~fflM1~ (I~) 1plusmnep~1jpoundCJGWJmT$0
2
JTE~~1~~MB~gfl1ep~fJllitpoundj7] ~i ~~~~~ o~f~f)JM~tyenuNmM~ IJ7] ~i f$ ~fJtCamp~1~t 1ft)7futfLt~ a ~~1-ttplusmnJ_~V 3~~~ epM
- - - - -- - - - -_ _--_-- ___-_-- - -----~
~fJB~~1r[=mfNjB~w~~JB~5t mfyen Xf~~~x cJmG~ ----~--- - 0
~~~1ampW]~~tBplusmnj(]f~wiliOJi~rfTillEij 0 E~r-p ~AtfJtll-a-jlJ8311E ~
Wi ~~jsect~1amp~1AJ~~f~~ ~i1=w~~ m~A~fJ~JJOAm ~Jl-jft~tt1pound~~0 -- - ---_- - --
it 1ltJiQ~fU~~1Apoundpound ~W~1AWd- a WillruJ~m~JFa E ~
ArJtJ bull 1ft] - Ih ltW h-oo- shy
( 1 ) ~~ tffj ~~ ~lt~-gt (t sect R a
( 2) y ~ fi fFj ~~ fqllk tJ ~ I $It ~ ~_~ bull 1 c Ul
(3) 7]ltW fi ~-~ ~~I l~
( 4) ~~ ~lE~- pound~~ jj ~e~) f$b ~ ~ 0
( 5) ~~ ~~ ampJ bull c0
( 6) A~ X y ffmiddot- lct ~ fit ~ amp a
~~1ampW3~~~1m~plusmnifJ~ tP~~1J1WfyenJ7F~U ~Lbxf~~U]fflJ~)a ~~ ~~~ lt---~ _------~ -- _--__--~-- -----_
1JOl-j~ffjrJ1t m~~rTiill~IB33sect~~_ a
( =) ml~N~~ ( t-shy - ~i~Y~15~C7Gmr 1028 iF rzgmt1EfJB3ffjUB3plusmntllirfT~mffjlJtt ft~pound~I~rJm ~~ ~T~ (1=~~1f~rj~W)-o mJ~81ii11ilEt3it8rpoundif~ffiljtt~JftIT- ~pqJ~rja5t10
a~__ ffifJ~ ~ampffjU ttt~ffiIJt)Jpoundm~~ffifJttfyenJ1lin c5GM 770 4 mEE~JI1jf~5-
1lt ~~1~~ 52~yenmJ ~A~4jcff-f~ mmfEJmJM 7GfW 475tU~ft-ep~
-~~CJLW1 221 ifm~mJiampM 1J~P~~~~ ~x~ffiIJ~lim ~plusmn~ireuroplusmnE0
~~o ~~B3W~~ 42lt ~~ J~~J cc t ] ~ i~ ~- ) ~-1middot
fJ~[OJ~plusmn1poundMzJF[152IW ffi]~~ =t~tAtrtHM~~~ 3Jffiamp~~ a jEJf-MW-- --_- ---- ------ --
~~~~~~~W3~I~~~~~~3sect~WX~W~~~~~
7J~o 9=JMlli~~fjU~H~1t ~~~~$-r~ 1~B~1t fW ~ $It ~~m~ ~~rjffiW1Jo tBfJT~tt~8~middot~ J1) ~r)Jpoundiiio ~~~1521Jtitwm MzR1pound
-_ bull T ~ -~-- -- - -- ~ __ ~
plusmntllinfe 0 Esectm1amp~Jj~fJ~fjc~IJ~~IfI~m N~~plusmn~~~ fElJj-ttkamptf ~plusmnitftWJJP ~fjcep~t~1amp_ sectRt~~83Nl~1~~jsect~~~~if W~~a
~~~ ~~jEj5~~ 81ftplusmnjl5jtB3ftJH~HIZ 0
2J~I gsectmJmrM11rtJJI~ epWjt)JampfIjW~mtx i~x sectsectxmm~ ~plusmn
~~In~x~x~nx~~xm~~~~~g~~~~~~- -----_ --shy_-----
YJN~B3~~J~t~ a
~f4jc~-~E1-t8fJ 7~ffiUgU~~ffij=i~+~15~1fxm EEmrJT1fxi ~~0
] IJ~~m 0 mB~tBfJt~ftyen~~ffiIJtt~~IJH9tffjljttB3~~a - - ---
3
1gt f
t I( ~ J cgt
~l ~ )~~i f( l~ ~_ 1 ~1 t tv ~L tC J ) 0 i 11l L ~ 1 lt7- f ~ l
1- ) 6- ~__ gt- 1gt 11 pc) regA
1 d 1~ J f] ~t J r It bull 1m r~~ H I 1 -v
-Z- ft-- ~f~ -~~ SJ ~ A ~ c
~ - ~ ~ PlJ-c~ poundIiI rf-r er ESifPfPI~r t 17- J~ bull ItWt 15 ~~ F-J-=-iiF-T A JJlJ1UHL I ~J~Jlt~-xgtlJIl-J ~t ~~j1 k VrJ itt
- 1 1ilL I 1T lt)) -9 k
91 02007 10 30-11 30 ~~1~~~1ifJ3~1i~iIB~~ f1~- i~L
9J~jjfyenErmM~ LlJfsect~rtaJ 1onyenjftF~sltJ~~Efffi~ijH~ ~~W~fijtJ yenflJU~~5m~I1ffij p l Jipff~1sectFttl-t~BJ~~Eroo~fijtJn a ~ffGjEfffi~~~LlJ
-gg jdPJ l-~ ~yen=J li0-1IU~ ari~ liJWJ LLrBJli fftl LlJa ~r ~ ~Ulffl ~rjtn1ltWi ]yenf1Jli0shym l -7Jlt~poundLlJ~itt1E ~~Plz~MftF~mJyen l -ggJyenIlimpJT~EfffiA~ a w m~$g~~~LlJLlJ~~~~~m~m~~lB~~n~A9J~~~~~
it LlJ-ggmfi1amp j~~7~tfu~1~~gtc1t yenJlJU~10Jittfulilli ~JlI~~alEJJ Em~~sltJ~II1I ~lt~middotm$~~~ a ~it~w -=ittiili3JtttJttifff 1iEij~51Jgtc
1t$~~1t~tfu1amp W5f~~~~~Iijl]~W l fP]~x~it1J ~lJU~1~
~~~~~~~~~fi~o~reg~~~~~~~amp~~~~~e
Jttifff1lamp~~ ~~tif a litW~tt (452) ~~[5iZ11J ~rujjEfffi~~
~~~~~Z~~~~~~~~~~~~o
-bullbull~~~ ~ shylt_ r~~~
11t~x1iA 1amp1~f8W Jikifff~1i a ~_
li~+7~IF-f~ (316-439) ~~~fsect]~m~~~if~~Efffi~~ sect)t
~[9ttC1amptItl~~11t~~Jffi~1ffl1ampa ~~rd~yenJ~l-~ m~~U-IMJ1IyenJEM
~jfj~ it1J~lj~tflEri1fyenJ1ff1yenHIIyenJ~W0JEri ~~t~X7LlJEfi a 1951 if 1plusmnitmtf7k~g~~m~E~l9J~fJ 169 W5~~5Zliif (434) ~x~~ t) amp~~~~~h~~~~~~IyenJE~~o~~~~~~l~R~~~~~
ft~rotfyenJW9JEPI~t~fplusmnilltM~$1fWW~JHa EiHltOJ~D ~i[gttc~~1~L~
jlf~BH~rt1-$A9J~Z)7i- ~1f~EIJJ~t~ttllitMtrtIyenJ$A uftii1~tlli1JErma
rm~tt~it$EU~~lf 1rj~tC~1~~li~~~yen a - ~S- ~) =r~~ (v
cn 420 if yenImEl3rUlamp1~rampfI ~it~U~fixt~~ 1~t1ampm~tJJ
(420-589) ~~1fJyenjitttrt1titc ME~Bl-~mZm1yenJ1Jftrt ~ffiJfsect~Jo~it~JJ
IyenJ~~ ~fJUfjllJtE BJiOOot a
- ~tffifftmrWl (439-494)
it~ 398 if9tWZP~ (398) J~I~lV~~ it1J9J~ME- (439) 1Xtl 1yenJ[g+ifMFI3~IyenJ~~ l fJ1plusmn8~~WJT~U1J[ a JC-Z1amp1yenJZP~ti[9if (443) ~
~~~J1~ ~~Y1f~7dt (ramp1535 05t) l tn~ifffJJ1~iW~~IEOO~ a
JjijWH~IJ~$~ JE59iU~t ~A~~~~~IyenJ~W MJ~ftli~~yenU1Z31J~
II a ~~Z1ampIyenJErnI~~ WtzDE~~1t~ -=if (457) ~x~~)~(~
~fJtBt~~ imffltl~ lrt5i-~fJtBll$~~~yenlJmff~ a $nif (453) 9t~
x~w9t~WpoundW~tsect[QJlyenJEi~ T~W7CJGif~ZPiAltliamp~m~lifflsectJJ-
3t7~~ ~fyenJ~plusmnW~IyenJ-fttE~itft~~~~ramp~ a
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
JTE~~1~~MB~gfl1ep~fJllitpoundj7] ~i ~~~~~ o~f~f)JM~tyenuNmM~ IJ7] ~i f$ ~fJtCamp~1~t 1ft)7futfLt~ a ~~1-ttplusmnJ_~V 3~~~ epM
- - - - -- - - - -_ _--_-- ___-_-- - -----~
~fJB~~1r[=mfNjB~w~~JB~5t mfyen Xf~~~x cJmG~ ----~--- - 0
~~~1ampW]~~tBplusmnj(]f~wiliOJi~rfTillEij 0 E~r-p ~AtfJtll-a-jlJ8311E ~
Wi ~~jsect~1amp~1AJ~~f~~ ~i1=w~~ m~A~fJ~JJOAm ~Jl-jft~tt1pound~~0 -- - ---_- - --
it 1ltJiQ~fU~~1Apoundpound ~W~1AWd- a WillruJ~m~JFa E ~
ArJtJ bull 1ft] - Ih ltW h-oo- shy
( 1 ) ~~ tffj ~~ ~lt~-gt (t sect R a
( 2) y ~ fi fFj ~~ fqllk tJ ~ I $It ~ ~_~ bull 1 c Ul
(3) 7]ltW fi ~-~ ~~I l~
( 4) ~~ ~lE~- pound~~ jj ~e~) f$b ~ ~ 0
( 5) ~~ ~~ ampJ bull c0
( 6) A~ X y ffmiddot- lct ~ fit ~ amp a
~~1ampW3~~~1m~plusmnifJ~ tP~~1J1WfyenJ7F~U ~Lbxf~~U]fflJ~)a ~~ ~~~ lt---~ _------~ -- _--__--~-- -----_
1JOl-j~ffjrJ1t m~~rTiill~IB33sect~~_ a
( =) ml~N~~ ( t-shy - ~i~Y~15~C7Gmr 1028 iF rzgmt1EfJB3ffjUB3plusmntllirfT~mffjlJtt ft~pound~I~rJm ~~ ~T~ (1=~~1f~rj~W)-o mJ~81ii11ilEt3it8rpoundif~ffiljtt~JftIT- ~pqJ~rja5t10
a~__ ffifJ~ ~ampffjU ttt~ffiIJt)Jpoundm~~ffifJttfyenJ1lin c5GM 770 4 mEE~JI1jf~5-
1lt ~~1~~ 52~yenmJ ~A~4jcff-f~ mmfEJmJM 7GfW 475tU~ft-ep~
-~~CJLW1 221 ifm~mJiampM 1J~P~~~~ ~x~ffiIJ~lim ~plusmn~ireuroplusmnE0
~~o ~~B3W~~ 42lt ~~ J~~J cc t ] ~ i~ ~- ) ~-1middot
fJ~[OJ~plusmn1poundMzJF[152IW ffi]~~ =t~tAtrtHM~~~ 3Jffiamp~~ a jEJf-MW-- --_- ---- ------ --
~~~~~~~W3~I~~~~~~3sect~WX~W~~~~~
7J~o 9=JMlli~~fjU~H~1t ~~~~$-r~ 1~B~1t fW ~ $It ~~m~ ~~rjffiW1Jo tBfJT~tt~8~middot~ J1) ~r)Jpoundiiio ~~~1521Jtitwm MzR1pound
-_ bull T ~ -~-- -- - -- ~ __ ~
plusmntllinfe 0 Esectm1amp~Jj~fJ~fjc~IJ~~IfI~m N~~plusmn~~~ fElJj-ttkamptf ~plusmnitftWJJP ~fjcep~t~1amp_ sectRt~~83Nl~1~~jsect~~~~if W~~a
~~~ ~~jEj5~~ 81ftplusmnjl5jtB3ftJH~HIZ 0
2J~I gsectmJmrM11rtJJI~ epWjt)JampfIjW~mtx i~x sectsectxmm~ ~plusmn
~~In~x~x~nx~~xm~~~~~g~~~~~~- -----_ --shy_-----
YJN~B3~~J~t~ a
~f4jc~-~E1-t8fJ 7~ffiUgU~~ffij=i~+~15~1fxm EEmrJT1fxi ~~0
] IJ~~m 0 mB~tBfJt~ftyen~~ffiIJtt~~IJH9tffjljttB3~~a - - ---
3
1gt f
t I( ~ J cgt
~l ~ )~~i f( l~ ~_ 1 ~1 t tv ~L tC J ) 0 i 11l L ~ 1 lt7- f ~ l
1- ) 6- ~__ gt- 1gt 11 pc) regA
1 d 1~ J f] ~t J r It bull 1m r~~ H I 1 -v
-Z- ft-- ~f~ -~~ SJ ~ A ~ c
~ - ~ ~ PlJ-c~ poundIiI rf-r er ESifPfPI~r t 17- J~ bull ItWt 15 ~~ F-J-=-iiF-T A JJlJ1UHL I ~J~Jlt~-xgtlJIl-J ~t ~~j1 k VrJ itt
- 1 1ilL I 1T lt)) -9 k
91 02007 10 30-11 30 ~~1~~~1ifJ3~1i~iIB~~ f1~- i~L
9J~jjfyenErmM~ LlJfsect~rtaJ 1onyenjftF~sltJ~~Efffi~ijH~ ~~W~fijtJ yenflJU~~5m~I1ffij p l Jipff~1sectFttl-t~BJ~~Eroo~fijtJn a ~ffGjEfffi~~~LlJ
-gg jdPJ l-~ ~yen=J li0-1IU~ ari~ liJWJ LLrBJli fftl LlJa ~r ~ ~Ulffl ~rjtn1ltWi ]yenf1Jli0shym l -7Jlt~poundLlJ~itt1E ~~Plz~MftF~mJyen l -ggJyenIlimpJT~EfffiA~ a w m~$g~~~LlJLlJ~~~~~m~m~~lB~~n~A9J~~~~~
it LlJ-ggmfi1amp j~~7~tfu~1~~gtc1t yenJlJU~10Jittfulilli ~JlI~~alEJJ Em~~sltJ~II1I ~lt~middotm$~~~ a ~it~w -=ittiili3JtttJttifff 1iEij~51Jgtc
1t$~~1t~tfu1amp W5f~~~~~Iijl]~W l fP]~x~it1J ~lJU~1~
~~~~~~~~~fi~o~reg~~~~~~~amp~~~~~e
Jttifff1lamp~~ ~~tif a litW~tt (452) ~~[5iZ11J ~rujjEfffi~~
~~~~~Z~~~~~~~~~~~~o
-bullbull~~~ ~ shylt_ r~~~
11t~x1iA 1amp1~f8W Jikifff~1i a ~_
li~+7~IF-f~ (316-439) ~~~fsect]~m~~~if~~Efffi~~ sect)t
~[9ttC1amptItl~~11t~~Jffi~1ffl1ampa ~~rd~yenJ~l-~ m~~U-IMJ1IyenJEM
~jfj~ it1J~lj~tflEri1fyenJ1ff1yenHIIyenJ~W0JEri ~~t~X7LlJEfi a 1951 if 1plusmnitmtf7k~g~~m~E~l9J~fJ 169 W5~~5Zliif (434) ~x~~ t) amp~~~~~h~~~~~~IyenJE~~o~~~~~~l~R~~~~~
ft~rotfyenJW9JEPI~t~fplusmnilltM~$1fWW~JHa EiHltOJ~D ~i[gttc~~1~L~
jlf~BH~rt1-$A9J~Z)7i- ~1f~EIJJ~t~ttllitMtrtIyenJ$A uftii1~tlli1JErma
rm~tt~it$EU~~lf 1rj~tC~1~~li~~~yen a - ~S- ~) =r~~ (v
cn 420 if yenImEl3rUlamp1~rampfI ~it~U~fixt~~ 1~t1ampm~tJJ
(420-589) ~~1fJyenjitttrt1titc ME~Bl-~mZm1yenJ1Jftrt ~ffiJfsect~Jo~it~JJ
IyenJ~~ ~fJUfjllJtE BJiOOot a
- ~tffifftmrWl (439-494)
it~ 398 if9tWZP~ (398) J~I~lV~~ it1J9J~ME- (439) 1Xtl 1yenJ[g+ifMFI3~IyenJ~~ l fJ1plusmn8~~WJT~U1J[ a JC-Z1amp1yenJZP~ti[9if (443) ~
~~~J1~ ~~Y1f~7dt (ramp1535 05t) l tn~ifffJJ1~iW~~IEOO~ a
JjijWH~IJ~$~ JE59iU~t ~A~~~~~IyenJ~W MJ~ftli~~yenU1Z31J~
II a ~~Z1ampIyenJErnI~~ WtzDE~~1t~ -=if (457) ~x~~)~(~
~fJtBt~~ imffltl~ lrt5i-~fJtBll$~~~yenlJmff~ a $nif (453) 9t~
x~w9t~WpoundW~tsect[QJlyenJEi~ T~W7CJGif~ZPiAltliamp~m~lifflsectJJ-
3t7~~ ~fyenJ~plusmnW~IyenJ-fttE~itft~~~~ramp~ a
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
1gt f
t I( ~ J cgt
~l ~ )~~i f( l~ ~_ 1 ~1 t tv ~L tC J ) 0 i 11l L ~ 1 lt7- f ~ l
1- ) 6- ~__ gt- 1gt 11 pc) regA
1 d 1~ J f] ~t J r It bull 1m r~~ H I 1 -v
-Z- ft-- ~f~ -~~ SJ ~ A ~ c
~ - ~ ~ PlJ-c~ poundIiI rf-r er ESifPfPI~r t 17- J~ bull ItWt 15 ~~ F-J-=-iiF-T A JJlJ1UHL I ~J~Jlt~-xgtlJIl-J ~t ~~j1 k VrJ itt
- 1 1ilL I 1T lt)) -9 k
91 02007 10 30-11 30 ~~1~~~1ifJ3~1i~iIB~~ f1~- i~L
9J~jjfyenErmM~ LlJfsect~rtaJ 1onyenjftF~sltJ~~Efffi~ijH~ ~~W~fijtJ yenflJU~~5m~I1ffij p l Jipff~1sectFttl-t~BJ~~Eroo~fijtJn a ~ffGjEfffi~~~LlJ
-gg jdPJ l-~ ~yen=J li0-1IU~ ari~ liJWJ LLrBJli fftl LlJa ~r ~ ~Ulffl ~rjtn1ltWi ]yenf1Jli0shym l -7Jlt~poundLlJ~itt1E ~~Plz~MftF~mJyen l -ggJyenIlimpJT~EfffiA~ a w m~$g~~~LlJLlJ~~~~~m~m~~lB~~n~A9J~~~~~
it LlJ-ggmfi1amp j~~7~tfu~1~~gtc1t yenJlJU~10Jittfulilli ~JlI~~alEJJ Em~~sltJ~II1I ~lt~middotm$~~~ a ~it~w -=ittiili3JtttJttifff 1iEij~51Jgtc
1t$~~1t~tfu1amp W5f~~~~~Iijl]~W l fP]~x~it1J ~lJU~1~
~~~~~~~~~fi~o~reg~~~~~~~amp~~~~~e
Jttifff1lamp~~ ~~tif a litW~tt (452) ~~[5iZ11J ~rujjEfffi~~
~~~~~Z~~~~~~~~~~~~o
-bullbull~~~ ~ shylt_ r~~~
11t~x1iA 1amp1~f8W Jikifff~1i a ~_
li~+7~IF-f~ (316-439) ~~~fsect]~m~~~if~~Efffi~~ sect)t
~[9ttC1amptItl~~11t~~Jffi~1ffl1ampa ~~rd~yenJ~l-~ m~~U-IMJ1IyenJEM
~jfj~ it1J~lj~tflEri1fyenJ1ff1yenHIIyenJ~W0JEri ~~t~X7LlJEfi a 1951 if 1plusmnitmtf7k~g~~m~E~l9J~fJ 169 W5~~5Zliif (434) ~x~~ t) amp~~~~~h~~~~~~IyenJE~~o~~~~~~l~R~~~~~
ft~rotfyenJW9JEPI~t~fplusmnilltM~$1fWW~JHa EiHltOJ~D ~i[gttc~~1~L~
jlf~BH~rt1-$A9J~Z)7i- ~1f~EIJJ~t~ttllitMtrtIyenJ$A uftii1~tlli1JErma
rm~tt~it$EU~~lf 1rj~tC~1~~li~~~yen a - ~S- ~) =r~~ (v
cn 420 if yenImEl3rUlamp1~rampfI ~it~U~fixt~~ 1~t1ampm~tJJ
(420-589) ~~1fJyenjitttrt1titc ME~Bl-~mZm1yenJ1Jftrt ~ffiJfsect~Jo~it~JJ
IyenJ~~ ~fJUfjllJtE BJiOOot a
- ~tffifftmrWl (439-494)
it~ 398 if9tWZP~ (398) J~I~lV~~ it1J9J~ME- (439) 1Xtl 1yenJ[g+ifMFI3~IyenJ~~ l fJ1plusmn8~~WJT~U1J[ a JC-Z1amp1yenJZP~ti[9if (443) ~
~~~J1~ ~~Y1f~7dt (ramp1535 05t) l tn~ifffJJ1~iW~~IEOO~ a
JjijWH~IJ~$~ JE59iU~t ~A~~~~~IyenJ~W MJ~ftli~~yenU1Z31J~
II a ~~Z1ampIyenJErnI~~ WtzDE~~1t~ -=if (457) ~x~~)~(~
~fJtBt~~ imffltl~ lrt5i-~fJtBll$~~~yenlJmff~ a $nif (453) 9t~
x~w9t~WpoundW~tsect[QJlyenJEi~ T~W7CJGif~ZPiAltliamp~m~lifflsectJJ-
3t7~~ ~fyenJ~plusmnW~IyenJ-fttE~itft~~~~ramp~ a
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
416 ~tW~9Wlsect)fc~OZP (460-~) tfjif1JfJPil1EW~1)ZPtpUftiITiti~~WiJE
nl ~~~t~yenJ3~yenJ~~~Jt1iampmpJT~~mJgGyenJtf1~1~tltIJ~L8J-tjHJ
~ 0 E81jF~MEtt8i~~ti3+tiO=+mx8J1ffi1Jli m~tBi1imx+190R~ - - -~ - _-~-
8JE~ JiS~1JiiyenJ~mWII~yenJ~M )tiO~1J~tE~WyenJfsect]~ fumSJJ7 ~tft~1J9(yenJ~j]J mJ poundL~~Emx~~1E$~JWtltO~LyenJm~1lL~ yenf3U~W0
gs1J~1=t~om~t1~R~Im~~ 0
~~OB~~mM~m~ffi~~LwmyenJ~liBmiddotm~middotm ~V-
rmyenJmiyenlLm~ mh m+~~u~~~8J ~ZfJ]m~JJilBn B~tE
mli1UJ ~7~~liitc~~zfi W~~~fJi~myenJfyen1plusmn fE$~~~mJj~fJi
~Mm~J5 xU1iSW~ ZPrmfffiN~Mrn iifm~~x~ ~mPm~~ fofijtgyenJ0 0
~~1plusmnfl~L~WJT7f0~1t XIV(j]ii 0 liitcyenJfl~~1t Jmm~ titc ffJ1Yamp5f1J~~~ 0
Il9 bull ~CR~~1ampW3 (494-534) ~ fl 0+if (494) ~tft~3tWjHiI51~~ mff1l1tiamp~ 1plusmnm~Im~~
EJi BJL-~m~~WiJOJi~~~tf1mt fsect~D1-~WiJ a~N~1~ 1~M~9t~0
)tiUilj~~W lZ9~mff~IE~~diJilfMIEmmyenJ~~ ~fitJHOj1plusmn~WfiyenJ~0
WiJELm~~Dlt il~~~til~ti~ i~F~J[~1fUJ ~ffiMftXf~UJt~H~flM1)sect0
~~o W~D ~1UJyenJ~Wfamp~H~ ~mE ~~t1fl i~F~02yenJ0
~t~k~JlHTD1-WlttW ~W~-tlyenJ=+iftck=i +~~PJt1~~mi7Ttfj1~$ 1tyenJtffirPJ ~tftMyenJ+lZ9~~~J~ZPfamp 1mL ~F~OB~~~~A~~HJ0
tID bullsectNm~ 0 ipound1~~tooZP ~mfyen1E~1JIJL-~fampff~ m~li1ED1-~~mJj~fJi ampX~~ trn~1tmiddot W~1tLrm3t~t$fMB~~~ ~F~~fb~iU~fflJ grsectJiUlttJ5mJ1i0
___ _0
(685-704) ~~R~=nff~~ Lr~~Jimm1~~~WtltU~ ~iUz~1i
(713-755) tE~o
7itCfJ]~IEifF~~yenJpX~tft~8JME-flA ~ IErmIJHltHM1ik=i~m_ 0
~m~1~~~~L-~7Jlt$3mJ~~li 0 7e~8J~~~tft~fbyenJyen-1-E5Z -~ji31J5~
~~ flIL7tpX1I~t~~sectli~gsijmyenJffsect] 0
0
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
-----
~
~ 0 ) -
titW~ffLJ WXBA5t~
~~6~ ep~B-J~fJf-JB-JX8jjliH5m
ep[gamp]3ZBjj~[qJD~8 ~Jj~ ~fJJW~lltfmJB-JB~~~5JIJf~~ ol~~~~
g~fsectj Mi~~~tl1i5fi li~g~53 sect 9C~zJ13B1~Jilsectlit3tftEtJW~~ rm ~~middotm~~~~~~~~o~R~~~~~~~~~~~middot~g~fu~
~CIllt JEJ~B-Jlm~ll1if41f~jffl~~ 0
~lZ~B~~ jto)tjplusmnfu~mJJnz ~~JW~EJI]Jf6J tj~yenU~jfplusmn~ JE1~
~~ yen~i~IfmJJ1fJf-J~~1JIJ~0 0
( -) pound~1Pf5M~U
1 yen~Hi
~~~~Jep~Dyenmmiddot~~middot~~~~~middotEM~~~F~~~~~~
fiW=~ 1) yen~~yenmpJW~UnXfflep~~IEQ~UIyenI~~ (2) WJ~JH$itf5J~U~G0 ( 0 -- - - shy
tj1IJyenjfflM~UfPEJI]1$~ o( 3 )yenIlayenUmJiyenijJ~~IJ~GtjcP~~fmJ$MtEJl]~m~~~tt 0
M1Ji sect M -pound MEJW bull J-~ -- p _~ t middot~r
~1d~poundWJ lt~)~)(pXE~ gt~t~tjmmKlyenJtEH~ ~1mfsectlr~~P ~53 ijE~rkLj - pJ - J jJmiddotl - ~ l~p ~
~ ~19 ~WJfFEJI]~ ~ffij fsect~1~~-jj[~tjplusmnB-JBjj~ - f)fJ~tJHMn~0 ~ --
lyenJ~~~j~ 11~tt~~~11r~ ~51It~~tfiJ-l1ml~Rm ~llt~ff~~~6J
~g~f~tjMplusmnirm[limyenJ~~ 11f~ 71TX~JW~UZ -B-JEW~~t)lo ~~6fPl VI_middot- - -- - - ---- bull ~ ~
~g~PJj ~lZ~E~m~t~~I bull~lJ~~58J3ttJf~lf~ yenU71~~f)]~~7~IJ~
fflM~U~EJI]~t~ 0
~~~~~B~Q~~~Em-~middot~~~~~Q~~~m$-~middot
~J r~~32~~~MyenE1j-T-yenj 0
~~fli~~flHw~1J ~~tn~~~~~ ritRffrQjyenE1i1m~fF~9l~D7G40
(1147) ~-aJiS1f1ilj~h tii~~~lmit~yenIJEsect1J17i-3Zt~fG o~~~il~ ~
J$1f-e~1JD~Gtj~ffiFe5amp~Arm a~~~ sectU5tj~~[~JJ~B-J~ff~o
fjfMfMyenUfampj~EIX 195JrJ~poundmJ~MJEmff6J tf~yenUJEt)JfiJplusmnJf~M~~~Y~8-J~ ~
~ m~ffli~~EkIW~IJB-JSJ3~~f Itt17i- fampjJf~1JD~t~tJj1JiE~yenJ~~W-1$$ ~r5J ~ 0 ~bullbull f ~ tiflJ ) tvI
~ 1~~ I ~~ -- I ) ~ J~ (I ~
2 -~ ~c I Ii
pound~IW~lli~~~~j~J~~t~~~~~Mffi~o~~~~~w~sect C~ -
MIW~1$1X 0 fsectIlq$i~tJUfjat8-J~~ ~fl~~JiSjmtBttJyenJa~h 0 yenf3U~ - ~UFD~C7G 5264 If5fB-JplusmnJfpound 0 JftlpoundEIkW=5JrJfig ij~M~5JUJ[ ~t~ - ~_- ~ -- - - ~ -
0~~fIJB-J~P3 ~~~fflBf~ 5JIt~~~ fr1liifep~t~tJjiff8-J1$~ tsect~D~~Ji-~E
JWpfT liU~B-JW~~B-J~)yen ~ljJj~IJ~t~tfj17t~~1ii 1Ji~EIW~t~~A8kJ~ WI ~~~~ -~~ - _ lt _--_ ~- -
~~f~JflU~ Elm $~ yent~tj~~89plusmnDTJjJ 0
JyenjljJjyenJ~fJIW~rjttP~MMJ jl~~m~o
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
l
3 Jampft ~~frjJW~1J1jpoundf-tL-~13t~1tf~1r FcJffiEimWpoundfruEm tsect~iJ~yen~f-t ryenJ~)D1Syen~0
--- po -----~bull
l 01JfJB1EleJ1H$ Jamp-f-t~rj~J~tJjgIyenJtyen Llt5f- 8ij~$t7m~~ ~U~ ~-
~plusmnTWJ~~ 1fLJn~W mH~lIimm~ ~W R1Hmtm~5~j] JE~Fs~f~0 l
tt~Jit~EJ7E~famptJjts EJ~~~TEfJfLJ~fJttttllfJl-Jg1~~_B1~~ ~ij~~0 0
f~ffrt yenU7~rj~lttJsect8~W3t~f5ttJj3GgX~W3 ~gdtZ5f- yen~DrsectJl~$tpoundmJB10
lW~IJ ~~gjltl ~ffiJ~5f-tJO~~IyenJ~~~ sectlf~crHf~B1ffJt1tOOA1sect JE5tim miliJamp~M~~ bullbull~~~~m~o~~Jamp~EW~mlli~~2~fiW~
bullbull - ~ gt bull - bullbull _ bull~ ~- ~ shy
~~fi81~t1sect 0
( =) It (l-~~1iJamp-m1JU)
1~fim8~ft
ampgI~~~amp~N~EJl-~ampiiJiJ~B1B~ W~ ~riIT~tf4 1~f)tJL~rj0
~i~miL~lyenJf~t2fJ1tJ ~iL~tamp1JD~~A~j 1JDl-~~tJIyenJt2fJfLJ TEiL~J=JW
Jlt1J81IfiL1~1JjtJ 0
(1) ampg~
~~~~~~tiS~~~~~~~~~~~~~sect~o~~mM~
~ l t2fi1tJffirj~tJITHfJltJ =sectrcJtHxVltJ Xfltffirj~~~t~jrJ 0 ~~D~~sectMtfli l
tfj~~JiJJJ~fmEE~j HJHfGffirj~ep~$ME~rrrB1g[sect tfliJtffirj~~GiJ~fjffi~~jj
XIyenJ~~oMiJ~~W~~~~o
(2) ~lr
ililTm~~~1~fJltJ81-middottyenM~1i~f-txtflyenJ[9t$W~~ fffB3ffJamp0
poundU~ 1amp~l5IIJ~JJtJjfifsect ~XB1~1Il~Jx iIJ7~f-tffirj~f1XH~t1sect ~ffi0 0
7 [9t$~IJ~)7f- ttt1Jo7 ~B1~~)[ti 1lt5f- 1Eoo1EVJamp-$~5f- ~~~ 70
fL1feuro jgffir ri~ mj)amp~~~~1X ~L~Z5Hi2~mP~~ ~~
0 0~A~11 0 jsect~~Jyen mf~~M )[tjtyenf~lli~jlffiI~IyenJ~fJ ~71~WD
~JHxfJltjZ5f- ~SJ37t~irnt21J1tI m~YIw JfftfBl-~ampiiBfUIsect~ 0
11IffiJ a W~~IyenJ~fJfLJ_Tt~Hif~cplusmnI~W~~~~~81~~ jLA~~~tflDrrt31Jl
~~~NffiJ~~~ffltJj~laquoB1~~W~IyenJ~~Wo
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
I
~1i~
lli~~fJtJ~JJlWX sA ffiBm cjJ[
n- _ _pJ q q i- I
yeni OY~i
ep~P~1~g~~~Ib~fF iliplusmnX~0~12iI3~t~lJT~~~ Efsect
fflJfJJW3~~jtlUJjplusmn Tff 1OJiyenisect~~~~~tHplusmna ti ~1~ tE~ ~I3~~fjZZtO tN~rx~t~tfj -=-I=fif[3$1tStIWITii +5j-~O ~1m$~ljffi~tt8~~$8~~1N 17~ tt~X~6b6J~CO-I~~ E3 iampJM81~II~~ ~ ffi ~i( 1J~~iampJff~~~~ ~fFMOO~ljfl~fFgiJEfJ
~Ii i~~EfJ~Ii~81LI)tEampXf~BJITI 1 g~XErJ~I 5GlfyenJmI --~=~~ -~--~ - = ~ -- - - - ~
~fFjHffsect-EfJ3sect~~ 0 ~~
( 1 ) J if r1 -I- ct
~~JJlff~B iiEi~ i1li~fiU~W~~~ JJ-)~Dilig[35j-~w aamp-co 0
~1tc~X1tfyenJ~ii~)~1~~gt~IDt__ - ~~~~ (~DStEffiJL~wfyenJ-~ ~~~~$~~~~$~~~m~w~mmXI~tE~OOk~~~gL
~~ ~~f~ ~$i~LlliHjtFM )~--~~IJ~tt2ffl ~ftyenf~~ JiffiDSZPggtt~i~ ~ffiyen -- mf~ffl~f~ f~f[pound J1JBtJ~ ~sectampiiEJ 2Sl1ttpm-~~=$ (759) ~1n0
0r ~gI7KW m zpJJgtt sEiJE WUM J 1~BJSRi tJamptsect~~lttyenJ5~~
~~wtfj~~afyenJ~~W~mili~~X~81~~ttfyenJ-OOo~~lt~_
poundlEyenJm~ ) ~llS~1~rm7G= +- if ( 735) E8 ep~JyenU El Wig[3n~~~pg~-r ~
~~plusmn~m~~~o~n~~~~~~OO~~~~~Uamp~yeno~~tt~m
~~~tt~X~~~amp~sEm~~yen$~mtHbullbullfyenJ~~~5j-~~amp
~~~~tEI~MifyenJ6b[J0
( 2) ]l- s~~- ~rl~ - -
~1amp1S=~~~ampfpamp$ yenf55IJ~~~W~frfii~ reg-t~1J1~m Elit~nx ~~$o~~~rr~koo~~~~~~~~U~~L~~LX~ ~Ji1kf~A~IJJ ~~ffim~lJ~ fidli ~mzm~lJa ~lJwo(1plusmnE3f~Zfflr plusmn~ J
r plusmnf3 J Jplusmnil~O Itt-ampi~~teEl~1-t Itt)7f-~1fmiJl~~Um~~ 1pound0
~~~~~km~amp~~~i1k~k~m~~~L~fflfi~~o~~
tR flfcJ 1ampiS= JiS1-t 0
I~--~~
( 1 )- lt~ - ~ _- C -
~$~~~~~~~fyenJ~~o~laquoRm~~~~~tB~~~~~o plusmn~~w~~bullbull om~amp~ilim~~fyenJ~ffl~o
A Blit ~1-tB6ttrmY-Ertii~ 1OJ~t-sect~~~g t10~8elyenJsect-~ ~1~Xreg0 0
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
I ~-
8~~t~~7~t1JZj7i- m-fFWf1JyenJ~ YIreg~~ JJi1~18tn1sect0
lJifiMte~j7i- 0
B wEn 0 0 0~FfEKlmt~~~ fEE~m~ Jamp-~1poundWff(ftIDJ~~fyenJ=sect15I ~g ~6bgj
$jj7i- ~~5=J~~~plusmnJlWl~1f~c 0
~ C ~En-
~~~~~~~o~IT~o~~~o
~tj1poundxBjj~I_~~l~~)--~fJd~UtpoundlY~1sectS - f~1sectS 8e Jisectj)amp~ ~~~3Rm~ ftsect~ ~~jt1ikJJ-~J~ ffiJ iJfEIT 0 ~JJte ~~Jtn~~ HlyenJffl0
1$ MY~l~~UJueiyenUjsect1J~~Jt~ ~fFt~~67(~~flli e0
~~n= 700 4-Mf~zFs~fyenJli+~ffiJ8deg ~tj~~~reg3Z1tyenJamp$ X5ZYfUW1sect 80
~m-~ff)]$-=-~J1E-=-~o
(2)
11iliciU+tttcep~~~fi~Ul~~1t deg E8EMa~$~~rJ~~$B-~-etfJ~iffilE~
~ E3fDffi~~iU~~ffijJt)m$JJyenJ~~ o~ffl~~U3Zt$Z_~Jt~rIrZ ff ~1J~Jill5tFcltU ~m~l~lltJv~f~Ymitf~ ~lF~fJfg~Jj~ ~yenUJt0
~lyenJ~~~~~~~~o~~~~amp~~~1sectm~o~Umm~~~~~
~~1~ c
-- A- - I -yenfEtt- -Wf1J f~tH~~)IH~ Eft~~=EME1iJ~~fFte~1f~yenJ~Ell fF~~~Bjj jj~yen1J
ij~77t~8jWDn 0
A - 2 won - it15 raquo~ ~ amp ~ bull it-BH~~1t15wEn ~mefffi~epfl~5-f~J~~xtt 0 j)~~jsect~rriljj$~-t~ 0
A - 3 WEn - JT1I ItWffi~HJf~t~famp tzo~ plusmn mrntll~ iamp~~fyenJ~rJ~~~~ N~E ~1i1I 0
-
~)jL-) 3Kj)(fffiyenJ VdllJ 0
B-1 8 Eti - - lt7f~lII~
8m~~g~OOfflampm~+~~~~~mfi~~~M~~MJ~~m~ bull - - ac
yenJamp1tJEiJndeg B-2 BEti - - ~1Jtrr~Wftili1J
~t~m~~~BJ8m mz middot~N~Bfitt-- m~mBEttc--middotmiddotmiddot_--c deg +5tHlffl fFm~Bjj- --~- _----__
1$~~m~iyenJm~~ ~1-t ~ 1-t~ deg yIisect 1Jf t~~m1sect~it0 deg
C~~ ~~
L-)~~ft1J81~~ti9B~~g 0 mm9t~ ~~euro~ yEl3tr8j~ sect 00
1J=~ ~~f~m~sect ~~ - _ ---shyf7 R ~Q ) -=- I - ~- -- i ~ ~I ff t- ~ -- ~ 1
2
0
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
- ~regffif1~t8t~
~ijJjMc-xTyenU~jJjf~L~Lt -=8~~zFs~ ~~~J~rpiplusmntsectrmtJ~~IyenJS~
~ 0 mtQfamplyenJffifW3Fpound~1~F7fj7LWxi~1~ ( 713~55) l1t1amp~~~~ziliL8Jrpm -- - -----_-- ~---
fffi1ampH$E~ ~~jlJJiVili8JffifWj ~IJJ-JT~fampt8~~ttt5f OJ~~j13]trftliF~1yenJ0
-ES~tttff Itt1ampIyenJS~1~OJ~~U111amp~1~BJ~Im~W3 1tttc57Jfj3euro~~mUll1ffi0
EjJj~L fP~Jplusmn1tttmcWrf-e~JiEj)j~L ~~~mY1t~IyenJgtcfm tJiamp ~g~1EisectJtJJitililamp ~~1lLD2ffi~tljJ3W~zFs~ rzgLttm1i~~JTijiJregiiiWIyenJ~0
~ 0 fJ]~~WLplusmn~n-)m~JJ~I~gtttW ~~5$~~1~poundj)j~~D~~t1J ~~lyenJl$Mtf b ~]~ t ~~~~~~lyenJ~m~IU~mOJ~~~~t8~AD ~~~ myenll~rfiJmtf~)l-J-~JL -JID~pound51Sttt~1~~AJPl1f 1lJttfF6b~ ~
iampA~1yenJ lt~1~_~ x~J) ~~ i$ 0 b
E3Esect~lyenJ~fIj~~lj)j81~1Jl1m~~ ~-J-t~~~Fampm~~B~~ Famp 1 ~Iv rf1 ~~tlyenJiS-=f- 0 1lt ~ hJ-
~ ~ii1~ Q ~~Ujsectfj~~iJRli~Wr1llim lt~X3m1m~ ~ ~pound ~+j
~ ~ ltI ~ ~J~~flQbti(~r~jllJ QJJ)5i-iljliR1Hit~ rJiyenJltlll jjGIiE i o~ t~ Th~ at Wm~ m1pound~rtiJ~ffifWj ~~1mrm yeniSBJJ-1iltyenfsect~~x~ MI~ 0
) ) t9J ~Iplusmnpoundf- Lt1H~IJ1sectyenA~~~ (658) ~rsectHg~BJ1sectflreg-J- ~IJlr 7)lt
iB ~rl1 0rpound tsect9t~f$tf~=~ (7deg9) 0
lth ~ i -
t~ ~) sectWJlD2pound$~Jg~1J~ifraquo-tillll~~rp 3TzrmJI1~ ~~~ f~ -if m ~E$~~5L~gffiffiyenU B81~ ~7)lt~7L~ (805) EEsectMilgrp~~t~JT
-- -----_ -
~~~U~~~~~~ffi~A~~~~~A~~~~~~~iliA~~ Wt~1WH1 BJ~1Jffi = ~~yenUepttc
0
( _) tiC-m- iil ntr~iE J+- d gt~ ~ bull gt fmiddottfj m)Jj~Jl~ ilXt bull ~ 1lt
~WH~ rp ~t~L~~ iyenUeptttclyenJli~dM~m OJL-1Jr51FampJi~1yenJ ~itW~~IyenJJTfJ~ffifM yenffm~1~D yeni5mKfsect~ ~ftt~Ux~0
Mlyen9g~ Wffl~~~W1t~~ r ~ffl~ts ~~Egtf5 J (~1iiSsect~r) 7](0 bull 7~ - shy
~mJ~~~1yenJ~71li 3tNfJ~~~1l ~Im~ c~$~ mtfUi~ ~j[ 1iivjJ ~fiiiiiii-~ -shy
Jtttr~10 tpound1~UfC7Kllit~iliBJ~~~~~~~ 5i 0fiWffl~WE 0pJ t~m~1fpound L-)-=f-fJiU~m 5tt~fD~IJ~ MllNiJ
t g~lI~~tB ~m~ D-E~=f~Dg~ L-)~ Mrp~~ -=f-JEf$ fiE ~~1J11~~~ ~tgfD20J7KmE -~~-tfIJ~ 0 isectregK~0
~w~ampm~~~IyenJW~~~reg~~A~~~~Z~lyenJWpoundo (=) t~~IyenJyenff1-l~
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
0
~M~~~~~m~~~~~~o~~z~~~amp~~o~~~
~~~ii~~lD~~i~~~~~~1gt1gt
1$Pjt~gZt r~~~mJiJtmiddot11ft1J~m-m3pound t~iltt~tm-mw ~7~~ 1~Jtsect~ f1rJ]~ tB~ffi~ 3CB-~JJitfj~itI~~ff1BftJiIM~0 J
~I~ ~Jj~f~~~1~J~j~jiIb~ Lt9~Jt$~i1~ ltgt~g0 0
LfIl gt B~t~ ~~7fj1m m~tB~~~~Wmt$Zt$~~ 0
(~i1BJjgm1~~ r jgffi~1~- ~1i~~~io- ~~frsectJsectjE8~1J11~~ I~o ill-ft~~WrQ] ~t3~~m El ~BfJ1lU1t~~ErjW~~W3U 7$~fj sect RMt1~ J~ J--j~fJUB~+ftflJJJ~J~~-~~
J
lZ9lttPJL-jm~ltit]15WJ~_)tyenm ~~mjfi~c~~tamp~~o GiJ~r~~) 5[mfflJr6~~~J~tB- r ~~T fflWW~~~o~~~~~o~=Tffl~~~-~zaoJ~~~ nMyenJ~poundsect~ ~1$ltGt)~BfJ~mm~JyenJ~ZJ ~IJ~~~ ~ lE~JT ~7K~8JjOOftffij 0 bullbullWjErjsect~lEJ~ZfjywgllyenJ~~~ fampu ~t~tftdeg
I~ (2 ~ Jlt
-~~ ~ gt~t7
f1 middotr--~)E~ Ztshy
t-~
r lt lt~
lt-~ - bull
~~j - ~~_ ltx
F
0
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
-----
20071113iliW~WjW3taA6~
7G~
1~ (960-1279 1127 ~JJWTmm~t JJi~f~mjfj) PJPJTfJX~IyenJtP~ __---p--------_-----_-_-~ --------------------~shy
tm~~1rj ~~p~w~ fJ~LfyenJ~1JJWil~ pJT~~~Jf~~WpoundI~J~~W
e~gl(~ fsect1i~WWWU~middot ~lttJD~ltVgff Iftjf AY ~1g$]ffJ~~fftVtIamp0 0
7f~I~amp~yenjHyen]3Lf$J fsect~~1ltrm8~r5r~~IJ~j)RIamp~Jft~IyenJ~ o~ ftWWXisect$reft~lyenJm~a ~ ~
bull fJG~ ~flilImIyenJF~m tEdJm~j-1r~ film fJG1F~~fl51C~ Jj rj fJG JJiamp PX~sect9f~~1FiyenJ1~~mrm ~77l1~L-j9i- ~fUm1~ 1~~~jJiamp fj0
0mJfJHffU-=r ~3L~Jc lM~~1~~ ~~ mfff~~~ 1~1j~~~mE~~~
flfLr L-jiamp~Iamp~W-ampWPDlIt fEllItlHJGep ~fJt1t~ 0J7tIyenJ~]ifjt m15iG1yenJ1I1~
Mffi~l51Cft~am3tAmMz~OO~~~~~~~~~mo~~~~$]
~Mm~~W (1100-25) E~~poundj[~~W~~sect9fMz~JJisectIiP~ ~m~m~~~ ~tf)]U5Jm~~A1o Ll7J fE~-=f4WM~ ~-J7t~_0 0
~1E~~1~fJlyenJm~~1t ~53U~~3i~~~ep~~~1yenJj1JiL0 0
f
f)]W7t=- ~I
tJ L fampf)] ~t1J1Hf1J~ rm~ mlt m~) 1~1J1iji~ g~ gtJlpJTtE 0t~~1T~fJ gt~fi ~~Jfflnlili7tIyenJEUfF pxm1~tft(mlyenJmt~ ftg1F~
~~w~~~n~~fi~W~~~~ffl~~msect~IyenJ~~~
ji~fJpglpound~fiflyenJtJ~IiHt~1~~jsectmf~~fJ~llrt o(1tplusmn~~~t15 ~~~~pXwm~ ~fJteEfbyenJ EI ~1yenJm~~~ m1~1EJ--r11fjffu~lyenJ 0
UJA~~~yen~WIyenJ~~m~~f8IyenJUJ~OO~~~~A~ff~~~f~~ ~ffu~1ffil fsecti1~ltt m~Jw~fJueff~~W~sectIyenJ~jsect~ f)]~PX 1ampJ)W0
~~Amw~~m~~~om~UJIyenJ~IyenJ~~E~mampUJ~IyenJ~g
plusmnDrm~ r yenJ5X~j[f~DT~Z~ mXZl~~poundIpound7h J (~IJm0 0
M~~~~)~Am~~W~Mz~~pxmfi~~~~~k~w~
JampIyenJ ~l1J -rPJ -
0
ii~W5sect-=r ~EljllJJJif~~YIYnU~yenJooplusmn1yenJ0-pt jl~ r ~1I_fj~_7f0
~AfJZ~ J 1tmRlm~ ~ffir~APJTfF r 1L~~ ltLJlftregyensect[-L(~0
~jH)(~sectllt1J~~t1J -fyenj1J~f~jloJ~=i~HRf~ ~tffiWfSpxm $~)b
fr ~JtJt1i1Jffi1pound1~Mz1~1i~~~~ 7G1~~~UWflMfjjf~ E~ jfEj~~ E =t~ ~IyenJmij oj1~1yenJ ltilimllV-ihflii ) ~~ ltihfflJ~) ~~B~ ltilILlrIll) JB ~ ~ ~1IfyenjUJ7kzisectm1 0
YAiyenJ$~
~tep~YAmili~~~IyenJ~~ ~m sect 1yenJ~1pound~~1JJ fffi~~~pJT~~1yenJ
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
itjL ~~nt~-~IJ ~~f~te ~W1~ ~W~i~ 1-3tAsect0 0
BJ~~jft~F~~~)E~1~fffi~plusmn==~==cryenJ~~--ji~8J-~tEAJUH~~ft~sect~
~filgt~8Jt~Jj fffi~t~ 7HJ~E --I ltf ~sect ~tE~EBJllLo isect-~~5fiHktt
~Pl ~~plusmn~~IJftpoundt~ tr ~~1nm ~g3tA1f3tfPJ~ 8J~tr 0 0
j~1rp1=~8J~re ffi ~TyenJzk~ BtEE~Uff~IUD~ 0
iQf~8JtpoundFYZT~~J3il ~fffiBP~tJiJf-Wm~ fijJjtM1$ifJ 0 11~~1t
ZF8~AA~ g~8JfD~~ 0
WG~W7j(8J~~WF7fl~
it5tFampmJfamp~M J)1$ffi ( 1067-85) ~Jf- 1$7iU-)famp8JtampM 3Zk~0-- --
m W7j( 1E~m~~~1jpound JEI~~I~plusmn~8JGJf~ yen~~~~itU-pj(8Jfff0
~li 1-tPJ]~~E$~ 1JD-tuIMplusmn8J~r tpound1$yenUm-ZF8~ lIJE~~8Jflsect~t-fulz 0
W~~ffi~~o~T~m~~~~~~m(~~~)oftW~~w- ---shy07j(~1yenJ sect 8J ft~~K sectlQrW7j(F8~EtJIb~lrlj~) llt1~tfjJJ (1mffft)
r~J (7j(zti) zti~ (Iff[Ili) =JZ~ 0 jftllmtfj~Z~ W~PW tfWASJ --- + - - shy
Jruffi 0 $~~~lM1-W7j(mB~Brfrt-fujjtBIyenJMIftnM~ [HBJm-fFrLL17km ~~m~IyenJlMM~~wsect8Jffi~mryenJ~m8J~~mo(~~)~
0~ J Ir i D)~~it1J11I7j(tl~ryenJt1-~ 6i~Eeuro ~
~ r1l ~~(~ t~ i~1yen1m~Jm8J~tpoundit1J~yen[[1yenJ15~ yen~ftlyenJ~1fsect~ ~- ~tI~ rpound0
~ l~l ~ ~f~ ~ ~~T1yen1WG~r I~~~ (1189-94) $ (1194-1224) ~~lyenJ=yen~B ~~fi- ltsect0
~ ~ _~ )1L ~ii~$~-1yenJ1=yen~~J~IJlte r ~~ J ~~~Ij~ r i=~ J 0 ftf~BJ11I7j(~1 J~i~f - -~
pound~~m~~wIyenJ~~ru~o1yen1~~~~ryenJm~~~~~ffff
~~W~~~ttyen~m~regW~X~~0~o~IyenJM~~~Mm
~WBm1fpffrm~~~ tQE 3SWa1~1~+ _tNcrp~t)fampIyenJ_~-~===JtI~~gt-5G=~~o iQf~0
~~~~~~E~~~Wm~E~~~~~E~ryenJ~o~~tQ~_ __A _
0 -3SWa~f-f~E3 ~~~m7Jf~ Igt s tD 1middot~ -t- jc-- (
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
20071120
JG1~tyenJmtJrtu~~ -72- ~l~ JG1~ ( 1279-1368) W1i1~-f~ m~ep mWf~yenJ~~M yenfJl2~~IDJt II
pound~EJ~JryenJ~ EU~ili~thlByenftyenJJflim 1~~Jl9Dplusmn~ JG1~~~l~~~ I 0
1~~Jt~[~~ JG1~~U~~~~[ ~fJl[8JEUfFfi~~N JG1~L-J1ampffi~ep0
~~YyenJilI-lli~ 3tA1~f~~ ~m-ff1~t~ middot ~~ sect EE~~ffl yenJ7c~0
~~ampib ampi~~m~~yenJJTyenJ17~mm ~1~U-r7C~~f~ IB~~I
[l]ffi~X~~ ~1t)~ 1ti j ~ t-ftl ) -~ 1]0
JG~~~e~ft~M~MyenJfr~~~~~~U~~amp~yenJ~~~~ 11Jbullbull~ItO ~lEyenJlMK9f~7JltfUampfiltjsect middot ftMilJ~M-iJyenJtte~ 11m~ ~ sect~fFyenJo ~~mMz1~~ft~ra~1fl ~~~~e1~yenJfff~~ f-i ~~~~~~Ao~m~~~$~JG~~~~~m~m~w
3tyen-~11r~~UJUig1J PJL-JIDt~aH~mrilR~fJiyenJ~~ j~~U-r7CMfiijJ(J~Ji0
m ~~ ~~7mWG~1~U-r7CyenJI1fgg~~JJHMMc-f1yenJ~Ff3Jffij[iI] ~JJliliI
AyenJf1fWtd 0
JGft3tA1tyenJ~JIJ bull 7I12] ~v JG1~3tA1j[~yenJ~2yen~~m~M( 1254-1323) 1r~~sect [qJ~ilim~bullbull I
~W1ampiitMtj( ~~ffJyenj~e1~ J)ampt~1amp8JfiampvC~1i ~j~~~0
_UOOyenJm~R~sect~1J~amp~o
7I~m~~tiliIiyenJA~~middotfrm~t~~t~~lim~~~j 1f~ftliji1)J E~)o ~~lyenJ~~mt~ W~DB ~t~middot 9ltE ~ 1tfffiR~1ID1ifJf~ 1IDJJI~1~~f~ ~1Jm ilifflJ rmm~Rm
~[I] fi~7C~amp1t~~ W0
~ii~~ffiiyenJ~q~~~LlPJj ~1amp-lli~IMJi ([9ffJi0~ (mi -=f7- 1269-1354) gRJ~ (~HHgA 1280-1354t ~ (~nU-r~ 1294-1385)
JetJr (~ 1301-74~ 11~fL~jiE 11FJ~fyenj7F bull wmaAm3tAamp yenJJR~ 0 j1iJ)1ttJ ~t~~~ ~D)~if~ 1Jet~~~~m 1r~pKwrl1lI~yenJ0
ili7c middot 1m~tEyenJ~fi~1iiil ~~ 71~~EyenJiT~fJi~$ 0 1amptt~~0~yenJm
~~ ~mfJHW~1W17c~mf ~$z~~iz-~0
JGftft3tALlJ7ki~Jl~~~j) 3tA~Jflt~fJlilifsect~~ff 0 ~t1~~i1[H ~
~~~Wl[E~o-JG1~3tAttm1~I~~J~JI~~~yenJ1zJ~ 1)l~~ 5R~t1 ~gPD)~g1tJep
~ 0 J fFiiyenJsectyenJft~7GilisectcyenJOOf1 lElItt~~~ I~t~t 7t~~ J0 0
~famp~0a~~ a)H~tiiW1
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
()
s)jf~tfr~li~JIJI~ -~8ffqrLreg~~~iyenJ~ iiryenirmm iJ 7j(~~HI$Mc G1t~l-j5cf~~~i~1=fpJTrMH~ il5~-1JLUml-)7Cf~[9Famp~ie ffS~ IH~) 1500 foITHqampBjWrrJA -~lnt3~S)H~mrWJ l-)1ampFampJffi~ $fjfj~ ~0
Fampit 1 1amp~Fampm ~iJt~Fampft~t1BJ3tA ~1m1 OO~~~0
1 1G~pmfJ]~pound pound~fjJ( pound~ xl[ pound~ffr~ 1JOL~~ 1JliZP mFamp ~x~IfI mFampm~7 WI~~fsect~jffS~Ij~E~ Ertt mrI mFamp0
~j ~n0
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
20071127
-IA~
~lliS)Hiif ~1sect ~BjYAmyenJyen5mtJ Bfut~~ Arp~53IJff E3 ~-t ~0
~~middotMm~middot~~~~middotmYW~A~~OOtt~~~Arpft~~yenJm
amp~~B iZgffiyenJj[A~ (Zyen 1555-1636) 0 t3~)I~~yen 1589 ifl5Z~
plusmn~ sect~fyenj~g~fE1w -~5izi1fFjE~~ ~53U~Ji0~ rp4j)iamp~1J0
~~lE triJ1EclyenJlIm ~~tsect~~y~fijj ii1E~fflI~R -sn~lJff~ 0
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
J1l Kl - gt -~ gt
plusmnw fi0~t 1 --- dG~ rtl ~-
1
~Jt
shy -
_ ~~
~~ J~_
_ f
-gttt~tt n~ 1t ~ gt ~
J~bl--- t~ $itt
L ~ (f jJ t 9f ~
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
2007124
~~
1911 iflft~illi~JH8$oP~tJJml1lWD~J1lyenJm~JjIampJM 5ji~TifWUij
~WrIampyenii ~A~plusmn~fIJ~ryenJ~1~ 0 ~ffiJJf~J 1jpoundmltflptJ[zsect~~Iampl~~ ~Ittep~tyenJ~~JtrtiJ~~rPJ~E~~WmW1~~~JmIyenJJ)]~g ~l~t 1jpound~mfJ]0
ifiU 1949 if~rs~ eJB-nxJ~oo~Jmm~ sectjtJ~E8~~$~83tt~SpJTplusmn
1yenJ~~~Jf~~$~mWftilli~~~~~~~$~ryenJm~plusmn~m
~~Esectj]IyenJpoundI~ ~-~Jm~U~~~ B1yenJ~j~ - ~ ~~~2Z r~ JMJl -Aplusmn~m bullbullIyenJbullbullplusmnmo~~~~IyenJplusmnmmw~~~$~~~mft
3t1tIyenJ591i~~rfP ~ o~~1J~~Jiyen~1yeni1yenJ ep ~~fiItjlI3t msecttt~J[~ttjI[lyenJif1i1I[ ~Vltj~lI3t ~Jyenj-=~~lj~~Ji~Jm)1949 if~1~ 1t1J~~IyenJ~nJJ~JM~ii_ plusmnIyenJM~bullbullbull~~~~~m~~~tt~~$OO~MIyenJtbullbull~W~~~
iii JjampP r ~ 7C J 0
-Ell -El~~Ej3qfji~~~Jamp1~ iU~ B ~~tt 1895 ifmilJ 1945 if~~1i +if~
i1J8MEm ~~ -El~~vrqlyenJ~~~ifI1~1tlyenJili~JampPW~iF[OJ 1897 if0
~J1-El~t~sectsect~fXW-El~tUlI3t ~~~rti1JtflBJm~b ~~Elilt~lliJ~1t
BJili~J~~~~~reg~x~IyenJ~~sect~J[zsect~B~~~~~~~
rt~~-E1A~~-E1~~mJ~~~~BAlyenJmm~-E1~BJ
~plusmn plusmnmJ-l r tttrJJ5Q0 J (Local color) ~fJ-E1yenJ~plusmn 1900 ifEl~ t~~g0
3t~fXgrpli8f400~Di~t~ 1920 ifJiplusmn7K ltLiJtlli~li) A~W~ ~~-E10
AfJ]~A~B~hlyenJ~~~Jt Llt1ampA~~~BJii~ijf1JD B-53lj1sect~M
~~~m~~wE~~Ao~~-E1M~~Mtt8g~~~amp~~o
~-E1111~Vltj~plusmntl~BJ~ B7KmEJ r I~-~~ t~1f~lf~1amp~ ~JE
El~~IyenJ~~o~7BplusmnIyenJ~~~~-E1~~~~W~nAplusmnIyenJplusmn~
-f 1927 ifE8-E1~~1f~plusmnyenfJyenm--E1~P1tj~~ft Mm~-E1~ 1937if~
3(-E11tJ~flR1plusmnmf ffi~-E11t~~~VltjmJ~~ fiJfmR1m ~J 1938ift
IErt~ff ~fffirz]~ZP~~Btift~~ R1~$fJyen1J 1943 if 10 ~ 26 BampPsect 5omJff~~~ilisect-E1~WR1~o
~iamp 1949 if~RIampm~Ji5-E1~ -P1mfj~xFJx~ tti~~VltJyenJ~~~
J~~MgW~W~IyenJ~~~~~~IyenJ~~oB~60if~~~
j2sect1tlJ~ffijff7 r 1i~~ J r 1J=B J BJg3ii$JT~17J -El1ftMgyen~0
3tiU~5E~Ij~yenU 90 if1~plusmn~~tisID1~i~ -E11l~1ifLJfJ]~jErPJt~lampx1tFbplusmnm
IyenJJI~ ~ffij~JM1tlj~Vltj~~91~ilJj2sect1J~~ 0
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
20071211
i~~ i g It - ij3Z ji~W15tJ8~~ (-538)-~X~1~t)J~1I ~mm~iir=pL AI~jJtlltiB-R~li+05t rzgmJ~l-~middotU1t1ffi]J5 E~ ~ftJ0 I --- ___-
H~~D~~~plusmn~~~mB~plusmn~~~~~~oo~m~~~m~~u~~iibullbull~
~ftpoundoji~~~plusmn~~~~~~~~~~I~~~~~~~~m~~o3m~ft~~ euro~3~9t~--tryenJstt~1~ff7]~~~ A-eJyen~ ~H 1$B)jWifrplusmn~J~A ffllt~--tOO~IJtmt ~~fF J~plusmn~lyenJ~11~yenUr=p~~~ fF~~$FJTfm sect-JitA ~gffi llA$f 0 ttt15Ejf~
Millz~ote~bt ~JJm-nm~--t-- 0
=7fV~~j~~ (538-645)
(-) 9t~
01-~$ 9t~t11J1tjfsect~m-L~jil8~~9t~ JFampm~ ~~~7(yen4- (577) 8~~1t~~IA 0~X~f)J4- (588) ji~ 8 iJIA 0 ~1lJt~m~~ amp~~ rzgXx~~ tl5ix~9-t$~~
( m~~) m3XyenEB~tmTQ1~yenz ffE15 32 4- (624) ~~ 46 pIT 1i 816 iJ m569 0
9t~~iZ WQ~IJ-1j Jl515~r=p~~Jj~~~9t~~1t ~~~)jflyen $yenU B$ 9-t~t~9t15~poundJI-l -lJmIi1f)jlJtt 0
(=) Q~IJ
Q~U~5mOOJ1litryenJ~Jt~ OO[QJlEOO ~D~~Jltg~U-1j ffij~mlEWw~t1 tH3m-r=p~~~
rtiJj ~~F~~ME ~~zp 1ifitff~ m~m~lJfFfflQr=pgm-~fFJtffJm~ilmilryenJJtfIj1 11li~~~0
0- ~t~pmiQryenJfF~O ~m-~f1qJiampWJ~ME m-JtfljifF~Qfoj~~~I5B~f1~ ~Ift~)7i- ~15H
~1J~tt-~~~~ ~ 1l1~ 0
( -) (~~ -= ~s=
~~~lyenJ~~A~Tm~X~~~o
( [2]) ~i
~~~3Zamp~~rzg~o~mte~~~O
(li)I
$1li~$amp~1IJJj$l 0~-1j[7J~EE~R EP~ ~J~1lt$IJS$ I~3ZttWt-tt sectt1f ~~~~~~~~reg~~o ~
- 8J1~1-t (645-710 t1ipoundJT middot ~RfWWD
(-) ~~ tramp tf ~mm~~g~amp~sect~~~xpoundlyenJ~~~X~7(~~W~~~~pound~~~~o~ fttXyen)4- (680) yen6jJfig BB9-t~~gffi~ - migBft$yenUfJtt 0
(=) mJl~1J
a~MWJITpound~$~~~~~~W~~~~~~~rt~~~~~X1i~~~o8~~~
~~ffpound~x~~laquo~~~~~o~m~$~~~~m--t~~~~~~sectfr~~~~15~~
WJyenUWTttst~rJjs~~i1tttrt0
(-=) ~
1~~amp~miWifl~15ijfm0 fWg1JtH~JjHm~fJ amp~5~tt ~~~[JO~fJVfjsectm-ggJ~ 0
x~$Ili~amp~m~~5t~mtemftffl~~~~rtdeg
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
B~vrq-----~ZPffifft 20071225
~~ ~ 8~~-1ampWJ B7-js~flt-J~iWTEE~~M~~IoJamp-lft~UiyenJM~ ~B~JtW ~fi~tfiyenJ~~pound~I3AAAt JyenfM-~~mli0 0
~~~~J~JH Po~~ m~~MtJ1JI2~t~isect llt9i- ~fFampVlLJfl7jiisect g~U~9i- EE~rtffi ~isect0
0~~U[J~~~ ~B~iampff~~t1f7pfT~~~ ~jU~~~~~fF ~~~fFsecttgEj[~fF6b t1Vf9OittiS ~~
ft~fF R~sectijiJi~Hirf~gtc~1fJi7Mt1iS Ei[~fF6b~lElIi~epr~~EJ-li~~~tM ~m~+$T )$0
mt AJlyeniSWIf~mt1eiyenJ~rj~~t 9~Jt~JI)~TB~~o~~ZP 15 1f (746) bull ~H1E+~1f~middot0
~ sectiWpfTfyen~ftff~ 5 q ( 1692) q~tmjGpx flJlt~9i- ~1t~~~~t fltL-J-ampJjR3~~~t0 0
~Iimiddot~$
~~~i[t1myent~rJamp~m~w fyen1ilfg I~~ lt~~U1EfzBIH~) lt~~TJampt) lt~~lzPt) JJamplE~
jJC (M1fJ~~t) ltfJWli1fJLLj7jlt ) bull ~1Jiii~IJpound~1Eyeni~ Mmyenpound~tBt~A ~ amp~ 0
I~ amp~r shy
~zp~~iyenJI~~tt~~~L~~~~~laquo~~middotI~~lE~~ffi~~~o~~~~~I~nJ-ampm~Ic
A -~ t~~t~ ~ ~O~- A
9lm ~~~1ji~[VJ[B ~~~~ U~lt) ZP~w~~middotw~mm1JI2zp~~o~~~m~~~~m~~tBB7-js~~~M~~~mR~~yen~middot~~yen
B7-jsM~ 0 jsect~~ 1 ~ ~ ttl JW~U l- k-~U R ~~)
jijjf~IJEE-fN~JiW~rmJJX sect~iyenJ~ 12SlltZPiWWJm~U~pound~lli~~yenJ1i~W5srm~1JiyenJID~ J1t91- ~fXJlrj0
~pound~te~1Et~t~amp OJ~~ampm~~g~IJ st~ljep JjM~~ 0
~m
ZP~-U1amp ifsectm~fjrtlfjtJ+5t~rT 1iJ~ sect iW~ lt~E~~~1lJ~ sect -tmfI~) EE~rmfEep~tm] 0
~7t= ~t~T- q~~tK~tti~~8~~~gt -~ZP~-B3 = ~~5MtW (Ssect$) ~mxl~HMfilJ~~ ~w- -d-~ ~ itt ~ 1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~i~ 0
Wil~-~
Mm zp1ampWjmjlffi~mf~ ~3Zt~W7~P yentil w~IjWI~L~~lli1i1E1~J$life ~~11tJ~JftiyenJ~~1JI$0
~~~~isect~g~~jJC~1EffW~~~M~li~~~~~~~m$~~~~$~~~~~~fllt~
91-fE1~MNbt$wplusmn Wyenm xfrfiLLJ -~tglpXlI tiSbJ ~ffiB~=f1 0
~~IJ t~
+-ctef~TjE~A1~gffi ~f~$ZPtg W$ftiJi ~$[sect]1i~~B100Je ~~~t$fpound~~rw ~~-yen$c~-m0
m~ EE~mULW~px 0 zp~jJCraJ~WE~~W~ 111~fllntD1~mP ~zjiIJ~ 00
yent
Wil~-tsj~sectilisectpoundfJ[teB~iyenJ~ff 1i1~~fOB1~yent ltt9Hm~yentiliJ-J- B~1~fM~M ffi~~fD~ fsect~0
~ltt epl~HFJ~amp~ m~1yenE~yen~~lj~tAE~JEFtnJ sectl~1-fFJMm ltZP~ilJCL~UID1itm~) lt~flt~ ) 00 0
~$
ltt~W$ili~pound~tefOamp ~iS~ I NlYpoundg[1 (894-964) ~reg~J (944-998) WJJiffilfTJJX (972-1027) 0
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
--
6~~~~
~ tt~ 1M f-l 0
i~~ ~-r R1
itf I~ ~ 91$ hpound~i-t
ltL~F I r
Pt~~6
f~ ~ ~~ if K I ~~ t ~
~Rl6~tefK At K dfl ~ ~~ 8 l~ fB~ YX- -t t ~ fri I f ~ i ~
- ~ ~~~-----------
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
1l~-
9 ~4l-~l-P- ~r- I ~4L-) ~ ~ ~~it-t 20080108 ~ ~ ~ ~~) ~tJCo1 ~l~J ~J-
l~ ~) )ltt-1- k ~ 6~ ~~ ~~ E2 ~Atl~8~--t~~yenl~e0 ~~J~~yenIJ~iE)OiJ~~W ~~7WT~~--tfflt$ ~~7t~x0
Jm-ifWfflHl myenJT$A B xft-f-if~~mJt~yenJ~tjj~j~~9l~ffijtA ~~fsect~~tR0 I
J~i~JJfyenj J5ifJt fgifJ[lj~sectRj~~Hff~ffr~yenJ~ifJt J~Hf1ttii2m~ffr~if0 0
7C~if 9=f~L~r~ ryenplusmn9=ryenplusmnm 9=~fI 0
j-i~ [l]W~iSffjgtl f0
FoItU tt ~ 1180 41yenIms[ZS]mZf~~~x ~ ~m~~3fl ~~~fyenjW~~yenJ~9lItj xZffflltU~~0
- 1shy
~Wamplf~ ~~~~tJDJjIij( ~Jl~~~ ~~JW~U~~~ J~ ~~Tm~ m~ BJt0 -- shym~~w~WJo
~ ~ RJ3(tIM~~tJilcD ~i$Tl~JJJt1 ~ff 0 ~~~trff~~lrJ~mW~~~ 0$ ~
~~~~~~~~~yenJ~B~$yenJ~~~~~~~T~~~-~-$oB
ffr~rt~t~~gffi ~~ifJtE ~~ifmm1lJyenUJili~1ff tjZPf~~A~Fa0 0
~ amp- ~ffiJ~--t ( (~ 1l- ~ (r 1~) ~ if 5ii ~1c - ~ ~ 9t~l~~) tnx ~~~ ~ ~ ~ til tt ~ ~t~~$Ttt1~ ~~[~ fsect~~ iyenI~~~ m~ 9l~~ 9l-~ 0 rJff~~~ ~jgtI~~ 0
fDil9t~ W~1it t~f~1it
tt~m~~~~~~~~~M~Wmoo~o
ijEtU I~~ta~~ At~(
lZSI~ffri~~ ijtsectgffi~B9fH~JW~IJfflGA~rfrE 0
tJi ~yenU~tm~W jffi~~7Jlt~ ZP~~--t~~~t-j~fDtfifrt 0 7Jlt~~ifJt$A yen~0 0
~Ej3t sect~~yen~ffr$1~ ~r~sectgffiiftterJ yen~m~~1 7tJjUli~1~ JCm-)(r ~1~5Lffi~1~0 0
t~ tffi1f ~~05qiY) _ ~t-f~ ~t It~) 5L1Jffiyen--t ((~1~ - IbiS) -K ~amp ~ ~e~ a t ~ ~ CJmiddot
9t~
B~~~~~~~Mm~~mm~~~~omili~~~~~~~M~~~-
~~ft~~~~~~~~~~~~~~UampIT~~o~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~
~~~~P~~~rnli~yenJ~~o
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
I j(
-k t ~~ ~~ ~ R~~ttil ~~~~ I ~ (~ til ~ ~ ~ ~~~ t ilJ ~~ -k it ~fti~ ~ ~ v
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
iTiflfi~ 961055 1Jf~ 961089
961057shy 961067 I 961091 5i 961108 ifiJi 961633 n~q 961103~middotJm 961427
lt --~IJ i-i AJf~[f]WSJ~1
rf1xm f-sect71-74cm -rJ267-69cm
fflireJJnfiHft T R -fH$A f~HflAj[fi
rii137cmJrJt~921-102cmfL~47cm
flx~lilttllJ3middot
liitflplusmnplusmnhI~middotittn t
6~~ 12 A~tUmLJ~ 7 iftWl 8 ~j t
itIe)~ 13 tft15111yenlIFI1ftifJb 14 iQfiflltZfi3t1~
9 ~~J 15 ffM ~~zmfflt 16 f~~~g-pound~fit9tE ~tLSJ~pound1TIi~ul~3
tt rfrL~(]ipoundf-ft~~NYttamp7~JtBfEHffi Ef1rjjlrisect
17 Jj~sectIHI~~1q
(ti~lmiddot_iljAwmli~~orlllltE
Jtilf3Zi~~ ~~ftflttE
frtllAa+lf-~iimiddotWI~
l1iftW~
~~~iTliillH1j1jij $middotfilit~
sect_~~Famp~H3 t~~~1a7~3t
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
15t J ~I YI--l ff -~ilIi 1ij n~ II L F J] nC-r-Jflmiddot
iKhll E 961072---t~iH t~Ji]
IifUrliJf 961057--irnfJ~tbJ
Oifii(f 961 055---Ld4W+Power Point~ff
tUJtili 961089 ~U1w~ 961067 fUljlll 961091 11Ul~f 961108 61fJ~Vi 961633 i~l~tjt~1 961103 JiUl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
~
11 11 o ttl
~II ~rr
~
~
~
~
~
shy
_~-
~
yen
JtI~r pound
J i~ yy~
~
~
T
l--V-
gt
bull H
~
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
bull bull
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
mi I117tc~yen
~f$~ 961 072---~-4ilfsecttD
mfr~J 961 057---~-4~secttD
~flm 961055---L EryenampE+Power Point~1t
1J~Pl 961 089---)~1~yenampE_iP 961067 ~f~w 961091 j~W~ 961108 fiif~ 961633 15Gt-FHJ 961103 ~ysectl 961427
