2014 wlis yvelaze mniSvnelovani movlena evrokavSirTan asocirebis SeTanxmebaa, romelsac saqarTvelom xeli 2014 wlis 27 ivniss moawera. 1 dekembers ki saqarTvelos prezidenti evroparlamentis sesias daeswro, sadac saqarTvelosa da evrokavSirs Soris gaformebuli asocirebis SeTanxmebis ratificireba moxda. fotoze: evroparlamentis vice-prezidenti riCard Carnecki da saqarTvelos prezidenti giorgi margvelaSvili.

aWaris sagangebo da gadaudebeli situaciebis marTvis saagentos ufrosi mamuka TurmaniZe ambobs, rom adamianebis daxmareba yovelTvis uyvarda. misi TqmiT, axla swored iq aris, sadac isurvebda yofnas. mZime samuSao grafikis miuxedavad, Tavs komfortulad grZnobs da Ramis sam saaTze Semosul zarebsac SeeCvia. aWaraSi ar darCenila adgili, sadac ar yofila da vinmesTvis daxmareba ar aRmouCenia. mamuka TurmaniZe 2014 wlis ganmavlobaSi `baTumelebis~ JurnalistebisTvis yvelaze komunikabeluri respondenti iyo.

qeTi labaZe

_ batono mamuka, rogorc samaSvelo sam-saxuris ufrosi, rogor SeafasebT 2014 wels, mZime samuSao weli gqondaT?

_ 2014 weli kataklizmebiT daiwyo, ux-vi naleqi movida maRalmTian munici-palitetebSi, ramac gamoiwvia special-uri samsaxurebis paralizeba, erTader-Ti dasayrdeni mosaxleobisTvis iyo sa-maSvelo samsaxuri, saswrafo daxmarebis manqanebi ver midiodnen saWiroebis mqone pirebTan, Cvens TanamSromlebs uwevdaT saswrafo daxmarebis funqciebis SeTavse-bac, sakaceze dawvenili avadmyofebi sami-oTxi saaTis saval gzaze CamohyavdaT fex-iT, maT Soris fexmZime qalebic, romleb-mac imSobiares ramdenime saaTSi.

arCil xabaZe: `investorebTan Zalian faqizad unda vimuSaoT~

2014 wlis gaxmaurebuli saqmeebi `baTumelebSi~

fizikuri aqtivobis mniSvneloba xandazmuli adamianebisTvis

#48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014w / gamodis orSabaTobiT fasi _ 1 lari

waikiTxeT

www.netgazeti.ge

adamianis uflebebi

janmrTeloba

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aWaris mTavari maSveli axlo xediT

`gaWirvebuli samiani aWaris mTavrobas~ - arasamTavrobo organizaciebis Sefasebebi

gagrZeleba gv.7

gagrZeleba gv.3

lia liqokeli: `ver SevZeli vyofiliyavi pepi~

reklama

warmatebuli da warumatebeli 2014

gazeTis gamowera SeuZlia yvelas, rogorc fizikur, aseve

iuridiul pirs, saqarTvelos nebismieri qalaqidan Tu soflidan.

3 Tve - 15,00 lari;6 Tve - 25,00 lari; 1 weli - 50,00 lari.

darekeT nomerze: 27-99-12 da gazeT ` baTumelebs~ yovel orSabaTs miiRebT TqvenTvis sasurvel adgilas, saxlSi an samsaxurSi.

daiwyo gazeT `baTumelebis~ 2015 wlis daiwyo gazeT `baTumelebis~ 2015 wlis xelmoweris kampaniaxelmoweris kampania

is, vinc dReidan 2015 wlis 15 ianvramde 1 wliT gamoiwers gazeT ` baTumelebs~ da winaswar _ unaRdo angariSsworebiT

gadaixdis mTeli wlis saabonentos _ 50 lars, saCuqrad miiRebs wignis _ ` mogzauroba Zvel baTumSi~ meore nawils.

wigni saCuqrad gaicema 2015 wlis martamde.

xelmoweris kampaniaSi CarTvis aucilebeli pirobaa saabonento

Rirebulebis winaswar gadaxda

wigni saCuqrad gaicema 2015 wlis martamde.

`baTumi centrali~ - gaCereba momavlis baTumSi

`Sedegi ar Cans; ar aris iniciativa; mosaxleoba informaciis naklebobas ganicdis; moqmedebis grZelvadiani strategia ar arsebobs; kompetenciis problema. xuTbaliani sistemidan gaWirvebuli samiani, anu damakmayofilebeli~, _ ase afaseben im arasamTavrobo organizaciebis xelmZRvanelebi aWaris mTavrobis muSaobas, romlebic regionSi mimdinare procesebs akvirdebian da angariSebic moismines.

cago kaxaberiZe

N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

2 Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.gekviris Temakviris Tema

pirvelad qarTvelma eqimebma baTumis referalur saavadmyofoSi RviZlis gadanergvis urTulesi operacia Caatares, romelsac indoeTis wamyvani qirurgi, transplantologi da baTumis referaluri saavadmyofos qirurgiuli departamentis xelmZRvaneli, kaxa qaSibaZe xelmZRvanelobdnen. operacia 20 saaTis ganmavlobaSi mimdinareobda. 27 wlis Zmam sakuTari RviZlis erTi nawili ciroziT daavadebul 32 wlis das misca. daavadebuli qalis gadarCenis erTaderTi gza, RviZlis gadanergva iyo. eqimebis SefasebiT, misi sicocxlis saSualo xangrZlivoba transplantaciis gareSe, mxolod samidan eqvs Tvemde gastanda. RviZlis transplantaciisTvis mzadeba samedicino korporacia eveqsma~, romelic referalur saavadmyofos marTavs, weliwad-naxevris win daiwyo, am drois ganmavlobaSi qarTveli eqimebi msoflios im qveynebSi gadamzaddnen, sadac RviZlis cocxali donoridan transplantaciebi yvelaze xSirad keTdeba. kompaniis gancxadebiT, baTumis referaluri hospitali aRiWurva yvela im saWiro samedicino inventariT, rac RviZlis gadanergvis operaciisTvis aris saWiro.

baTumSi pacients baTumSi pacients RviZli gadaunergesRviZli gadaunerges

kviris fotokviris foto

`es weli xelisuflebisTvis warmatebuli weli iqneboda, Tumca saydrisis faqtma bevri ram gadaafasa~, _ acxadebs axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis iuristi sulxan salaZe. rogori iyo sulxanis azriT 2014 weli saqarTvelosTvis, ra sirTuleebs sZlia xelisuflebam da ra sferoSi ver Caabara testi?

lela dumbaZe

_ sulxan, ra iyo yvelaze mniSvnelovani mo-vlena 2014 wels qveynisTvis da ramdenad war-matebuli iyo am procesebSi xelisufleba?

_ yvela didi warmateba qveynisTvis iyo evrokavSirTan asocirebis xelSekrulebis ratificireba da es ar ganisazRvreba mxo-lod am xelisuflebis warmatebiT. es iyo yvelaze mniSvnelovani monapovari, rac sa-qarTvelom damoukideblobis wlebis Sem-deg miaRwia. Tumca, amave dros, es Zalian di-di pasuxismgeblobaa da ufro met gamowve-vaze saTanado mzadyofnas da ufro meti demokratiuli procesebis gatarebas saWi-roebs, vidre aqamde yofila. vfiqrob, es im-denad didi gamowvevaa, rom xelisuflebis calkeul jgufebs SeiZleba bolomde arc ki hqondeT gacnobierebuli, Tu ra donis re-formebi unda Caataron imisTvis, rom sabo-lood es yvelaferi evrokavSiris wevrobiT dasruldes. mimaCnia, rom mniSvnelovani iyo TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebi, miuxedavad imisa, rom didi aqtivobiT ar gamoirCeoda. xelisuflebis gadacemis procesi, rac daiw-yo 2012 wlidan, met-naklebad mainc kargad midis da imedi maqvs, es procesi momavalSi ufro daxvewili iqneba.

_ yvelaze meti kritika xelisuflebam so-cialur-ekonomikuri mdgomareobis gauare-sebis, laris inflaciisa da umuSevrobis zr-dis gamo miiRo amomrCevlisgan. Tqveni azriT, risi Secvla SeeZlo xelisuflebas?

_ or an sam weliwadSi radikaluri cvli-lebebi ar SeiZleba, Tumca, xelisuflebas aS-karad aklia ekonomikur politikaSi gamoc-dileba da ara marto am mimarTulebiT. Cveni ekonomika metwilad damokidebulia gare pro-cesebze, radgan Sida ekonomika ar arsebobs. ra Tqma unda, es axdens gavlenas dasaqmebaze, saxelfaso badeze da ekonomikur winsvlazec. Sida warmoebaze gadasvla ki ar aris ioli.

_ kulturuli memkvidreoba rogorc wina, aseve moqmedi xelisuflebis dilema aRmoCn-da. rogor fiqrobT, ratom moxda ase?

_ vfiqrob, saydrisTan dakavSirebiT Za-lian bevri Tema ikveTeba, Tumca ekonomikuri keTildReoba Tu kulturuli memkvidreoba _ sakiTxis ase dayeneba arasworia. zogadad, kulturuli memkvidreoba gamoiyeneba eko-

nomikuri sargeblisTvis da ara ekonomiku-ri interesebis sasargeblod. amis uamravi ma-galiTi arsebobs msoflioSi, CvenTan, swra-fi da saeWvo fulis saxeliT xSirad xdeba Zeglis gawirva. Tumca, problemebi mxolod am mimarTulebiT ar aris. probelemebia ga-remos dacvis sakiTxebSi, xSirad ar arsebobs saTanado dokumentacia, informacia, rac au-cileblad unda hqondeT adamianebs.

problemad rCeba samarTaldamcavi sis-temac. bevrad seriozuli reformaa saWiro am mimarTulebiT. prokuraturis saqmianoba garkveul subieqtur SefasebiT elementebs marTla aCens da amaSi marto imas ki ar vgu-lisxmob, rom vinmes subieqturad devnian, aramed vgulisxmob imasac, rom bevr saqmeSi prokuratura ar aris saTanadod momzadebu-li. es cudia misi imijisTvis. mniSvnelovani iyo mosmenebTan dakavSirebuli Tema. ucnau-ri iyo is, rom arc erTi uwyeba, romelsac arasamTavrobo organizaciebi ganixilavd-nen, visac SeiZleboda gadascemoda mosmene-bis gasaRebi, amisTvis mzad ar aRmoCnda. ase rom, Ss saministros Tu sxva uwyebas mainc SeuZlia mosmenis ganxorcieleba.

_ xelisufleba acxadebda, rom adamianis uflebebis dacvis mxriv qveyanaSi mdgoma-reoba gaumjobesda. is akritikebda wina xe-lisuflebas amis gamo. ratom arCia xelisu-flebam winamorbedis gzas dasdgomoda mos-menebis sakiTxSi?

_ me mainc mgonia, rom Zalovani struq-turebi es is sferoa, romelsac postsabWo-Ta qveynebSi (Tu ar CavTvliT baltiispire-Tis saxelmwifoebs) xelisuflebis dasayr-den Zalad miiCneven. droTa ganmavlobaSi

esec Seicvleba albaT, radgan, roca asoci-rebis xelSekrulebaze vsaubrobT, aq sauba-ria reformebis kompleqsur gatarebaze, rac Tavis TavSi Zalovani uwyebebis refor-masac moiazrebs.

_ wels sakmaod bevri sakanonmdeblo cvlileba ganxorcielda. Tqven rogorc iu-risti, romel kanons miiCnevT yvelaze mniS-vnelovnad?

_ me gamovyofdi miwis Sesaxeb kanons, romliTac ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebs miwis Sesyidvis ufleba SeezRudaT. es ar iyo swo-ri gadawyvetileba, xelisuflebam serio-zuli Secdomebi dauSva da TviTonac aRia-ra Semdeg. am tipis Secdoma kanonmdebloba-Si, rogorc wesi, uaryofiT Sedegebs iZle-va da mis gamosasworeblad ramdenime weli SeiZleba gaxdes saWiro. pozitiuri iyo sa-yovelTao jandacvis programasTan dakavSi-rebuli sakiTxebi. marTalia, bevri xarvezi aqvs am programas, magram mainc mniSvnelova-nia. roca xelisufleba grZnobs socialur pasuxismgeblobas, es komponenti Zalian mniSvnelovania, Tumca idealuri ar aris. vfiqrob, unda gaizardos sazogadoebis so-cialuri pasuxismgeblobac, radgan yvela is aqtivoba, romelic wels ganxorcielda, iyo es garemos Tu kulturuli memkvidreobis dacvis sakiTxebze, ar atarebda masobriv xa-siaTs, ufro konkretuli jgufebis aqtivo-ba iyo. es ki ar moicavda im tipis zewolas, romelic aucilebelia konkretuli refor-mebis dasawyebad.

_ erT-erTi xmauriani Tema iyo antidis-kriminaciuli kanoni, romelsac mniSvne-lovnad unda Seecvala mdgomareoba ada-

mianebis uflebebis TvalsazrisiT. wels religiuri konfliqtis bevri SemTxveva gvqonda. am procesebSi rogori iyo xeli-suflebis roli?

_ xelisuflebas uWirs konkretul Temeb-ze sazogadoebasTan dialogi, sxva institu-ciebi ufro aqtiuroben. adamianebi, romle-bic saubrobdnen antidiskriminaciuli kano-nis, rogorc safrTxis Taobaze, maT arc ka-noni hqondaT wakiTxuli da arc xelisufle-bas miuwodebia maTTvis sruli informacia.

_ ratom gauWirda xelisuflebas dialogi sazogadoebasTan?

_ imitom, rom mas ar aqvs mkafio xedva am mimarTulebiT. weliwadSi ramdenjerme sa-reklamo rgolebis damzadeba da buklete-bis darigeba sakmarisi ar aris. saqarTvelo ar aris mxolod is, rac dedaqalaqSi xdeba, gacilebiT rTuli problemebia regioneb-Si, soflebSi. am mimarTulebiT xelisufle-bas momavalSi ufro meti gamowveva eqneba, radgan qarTulma saxelmwifom imdens mainc miaRwia, rom xelisufleba, romelic ver ata-rebs mniSvnelovan cvlilebebs, mas cxra an aTi weli isev adrovon.

_ xelisuflebas miaCnia, rom warmatebuli nabijebi gadadga ojaxuri Zaladobis da qal-Ta mkvlelobebis winaaRmdeg, Tumca xanum jei-ranovas saqmeze, romelic qmris naTesavebma da Tanasoflelebma TviTmkvlelobamde miiyva-nes, arc ki dauwyiaT Zieba. es saqme iqneba am xe-lisuflebis testi adamianis uflebebze?

_ xanum jeiranovas saqme mxolod xeli-suflebisTvis ar aris testi, aq sazoga-doebasac miuZRvis roli, radgan sazoga-doebis nawilis damokidebuleba ojaxSi Za-ladobis mimarT araerTgvarovania. serio-zuli reformaa saWiro ganaTlebis sistema-Si. gacilebiT meti Tanxa unda Cados ganaT-lebaSi, rac SeiZleba met axalgazrdas unda misces ucxoeTSi wasvlis, ganaTlebis miRe-bis saSualeba. Cemi azriT, swored am tipis reformebiT iqneba SesaZlebeli bevri pro-blemis daZleva. roca erT weliwadSi 26 qa-li xdeba Zaladobis msxverpli, mcire gaa-qtiureba ver mogvcems Sedegs. ganaTlebaze, ucxo enebze xelmisawvdomoba aucilebelia regionSi mcxovrebi axalgazrdebisTvis, es sasicocxlod mniSvnelovania saxelmwifo ganviTarebisTvis.

_ rom SevajamoT, iyo es weli xelisufle-bisTvis warmatebuli Tu sisusteebi ufro sWarbobda?

_ iqneboda warmatebuli, Tumca saydrisis sabadosTan dakavSirebulma qmedebebma be-vri ram gadaafasa. vfiqrob, amas seriozu-li gagrZeleba eqneba 2015 welSic, radgan sa-ydrisi ar aris mxolod erTaderTi magali-Ti, xval kidev bevri saydrisi iqneba.

warmatebuli da warumatebeli 2014

sulxan salaZe

qirurgi kaxa qaSibaZe da kompania `eveqsis~ generaluri direqtoris moadgile vano bokeria. brifingi baTumis referalur saavadmyofoSi

3Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.ge N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli mTavari TemamTavari Tema

gia qarcivaZe, saqarTvelos iu-ristTa asociaciis (saia) aWaris fi-lialis Tavmjdomare: `veswrebo-di rogorc 2013, aseve 2014 wlis Sejamebas. maT Soris arsebiTi sx-vaoba ver vipove. problemebi, rac SeeZlo avtonomiuri respublikis mTavrobas gadaeWra, ar gadaWri-la. Cemi xedviT, ZiriTadi proble-ma aris is, rom avtonomias ara aqvs sakmarisi uflebamosileba.

Cans iniciativis nakleboba, rCeba STabeWdileba, rom pasuxismgeblobis aReba uWirT. Cans, rom xelmZRvaneli Tanamdebobis pirebi 100%-iT centrze arian damokidebuli.

angariSis wardgenisas kul-turuli memkvidreobis dacvis mi-marTulebiT kiTxvebze pasuxi iyo agresiuli. dRemde am mimarTule-biT aranairi srategia ar gaaCnia regions.

garda amisa, rac me problemad meCveneba da mimaCnia, rom aWaris mTavrobas Tavidanve SeeZlo See-Cerebina es procesi, e.w. muyaos qalaqia. xelisufals ukanonod SeWris saSualeba ar unda mieca xa-lxisTvis. radgan Tavis droze ar iyo adekvaturi pasuxi gacemuli, dRes ukve maTTan saubari uWirT. axla maT aqvT mesakuTris ganc-da. sxva moqalaqeebsac SeiZleba gauCndeT gancda, rom msgavsma qme-debam SesaZloa sasurveli Sedegi gamoiRos. Sesaxlebulebidan ori mesamedi cud mdgomareobaSia, Sei-Zleba saxli aqvT, magram arseboba ar SeuZliaT. erTi xelis mosmiT am sakiTxis gadawyveta ar SeiZle-ba. ra gadawyvetileba unda mii-Ros mTavrobam, amis pasuxi me ar maqvs. ar SemiZlia vTqva, rom isi-ni unda gamoasaxlon, amas sWirde-ba kvalificiuri Seswavla, magram ar SeiZleba erTi gaRatakebuli ojaxis xarjze iq vinmem raime mii-Ros. vici, rom iq fotoebi gadai-Res, magram fotoebis gadaRebiT saqme ar keTdeba.

mesame es aris ipoTekarebis sa-kiTxi. biujetSi Casves mcire tu-ristuli obieqtebis dafinansebis programa, romelic Semdeg gada-akeTes da sabolood daarqves ipo-TekiT dazaralebuli moqalaqeebis daxmareba. es winasaarCevnod daa-nonses da Semdeg aRmoCnda, rom 16-ma ojaxma miiRo sesxi.

orwliani Sedegebis Sejamebi-sas bevri kiTxva davsvi, mindo-da aseTi kiTxvac damesva: ra Sei-Zleba davukavSiroT am mTavrobis saxels? _ zogierTs anbanis koS-ki ukavSirdeba, zogierTs _ skve-ri, moedani... aWaris mTavroba Zi-riTadad Semoifargleboda mimdi-nare saqmeebiT. ar maxsendeba ini-ciativa an proeqti, romelic Sei-Zleba maT saxelTan gaigivdes. Se-miZlia vTqva, rom Stormebisa da sxva sagangebo situaciebis dros mTavroba adekvaturi iyo. magram am mxrivac ar iyo raime gansaku-

Trebuli, Tu ar CavTvliT sagan-gebo situaciebis marTvis samsaxu-ris muSaobas.

aslan WaniZe, `Tavisufal Jurna-listTa saxli~: angariSebis ward-genisas kidev erTxel gamoCnda, rom mTavroba cdilobs warmoaCi-nos pozitivi da naklebad saubro-bs problemebze. rigi problemebisa arc wina wels iyo mogvarebuli da arc dRes, magaliTad, hesebTan dakavSirebuli problemebi. mes-mis, rom aWaris mTavrobas ar aqvs am sakiTxis gadawyvetis pirdapiri uflebamosileba, magram, rodes-ac adamianebi informaciul vakuum-Si arian, es adgilobrivi mTavrobis problemaa.

aris saubari, rom didi investiciebi Semovida, me investiciad ar ganvixilav saxlis mSeneblobas. SesaZloa esec investiciaa, magram grZelvadian perspeqtivaSi saxelmwifo amisgan erTjerad Semosavals miiRebs.

wels, Cemi azriT, mniSvnelovani ekonomikuri winsvla ar yofila. me mainteresebs ras mogvitans hesebi, rodesac unda daitboris sasoflo-sameurneo miwebi. mainteresebs, ra zians miayenebs es mosaxleobas.

vsaubrobT qalaqis ganaSeniane-baze, kargia reabilitaciis pro-grama, romelic 2017 wels unda dasruldes, magram unda vxedavde, 2018 wels es problemebi mogvare-buli iqneba Tu ara.

movismineT gegmebis Sesaxeb, Tum-ca realur Sedegebs ver vxedavT. CemTvis ki mTavari Sedegia. proble-maa isic, rom bevri programis Se-saxeb sakmarisi informacia ara aqvs mosaxelobas, Tundac jandacvis programebze. mesmis, rom es scil-deba mTavrobis funqcias, magram xom SeiZleba TviTmmarTvelobam am-bavi miutanos xalxs soflebSi.

naTia zoiZe, `saerTaSoriso gamW-virvaloba saqarTvelo~: `angariSi, rac mTavrobam warmoadgina, me, ma-galiTad, biujetis ganxilva ufro megona, vidre angariSi. Cvenma or-ganizaciam imuSava hesebTan dakav-SirebiT, CanCaxalos Temaze da vfi-qrob, mTavrobas ar hqonda identi-ficirebuli problema. amis brali iyo isic, rom winaswari kvlevebis

gareSe iqmneboda komisiebi, romle-bic ar iyo aRWurvili im teqnikiT, rac saWiro iyo imis dasadgenad, mewyruli procesebis gamo daibza-ra Tu ara saxlebi. geofizikis ins-titutis specialistebi rom unda Camovidnen da Seiswavlon sakiTxi, adrec iyo cnobili. agvistos bo-los dadga problema dRis wesrig-Si da dRemde ar gvaqvs geofizikis institutis daskvna. me ver movis-mine aWaris mTavrobis xedva amas-Tan dakavSirebiT _ gamoasaxlebs am adamianebs dauyonebliv, Tu ras apirebs, aranairi strategia ar ar-sebobs, mosaxleoba rCeba pasuxis gareSe. faqtia, rom saxlebi aris dangrevis piras.

Cvenma organizaciam gadawyvi-ta mieca mTavrobisTvis saSualeba, rom aqciebis formatidan infor-maciis gacvla gadagvetana sadis-kusio sivrceSi. daviTanxmeT ener-getikis ministris moadgile Sexve-draze, magram aWaris mTavrobidan mxolod mTavrobis administraciis warmomadgeneli movida. gvaintere-sebda biujetSi rogor iyo es saki-Txi gawerili, magram jandacvisa da finansTa ministrebis mxridan kiTx-vebs pasuxi ar gascemia.

vfiqrob, sakadro politika aWaraSi bevr kiTxviT niSans badebs. aWaris mTavrobisa da umaRlesi sabWos dapirispirebis fonze gamoCnda, rom aWaraSi sakadro politikas mTlianad politikuri gundi gansazRvravs da ar niSnaven adamianebs kvalifikaciis mixedviT.

mrCeba gancda, rom arasamTavro-bo seqtoris rekomendaciebs aWaris mTavroba naklebad iTvaliswinebs. aris dadebiTi tendenciac, zedde-bis komisiis muSaobas saerTaSori-so gamWvirvaloba saqarTvelo da-debiTad afasebs.

levan gobaZe, arasamTavrobo or-ganizacia axalgazrda mecnierTa ka-vSiri `inteleqti~: `aWaris avtono-miuri respublikis mTavrobis saq-mianobis Sefaseba calke ar iqneba marTebuli. misi saqmianoba unda Se-fasdes umaRlesi sabWos saqmiano-basTan erTad, imitom, rom aWaris avtonomiuri respublikis statu-sidan gamomdinare, swored xelisu-flebis es ori Stoa Tanabrad pa-suxismgebeli regionis socialur

da ekonomikur ganviTarebaze. yo-vel maTgans gaaCnia calsaxad gan-sazRvruli adgili da roli ase-Ti ganviTarebisTvis aucilebeli strategiebis SemuSavebasa da maT implementaciaSi.

Tu gadavxedavT ganvlil periods, aSkarad SeimCneva, rom maTi saqmianoba atarebs taqtikur, ara strategiul xasiaTs da ZiriTadad mimarTulia sazogadoebaSi arsebul moTxovnebSi ` xvrelebis amovsebaze~ da ara regionis ganviTarebis strategiebis SemuSavebasa da maT implementaciaze.

gamovyofdi or umTavres Secdo-mas, romelic, Cemi azriT, regio-nis xelisuflebam dauSva. upirve-lesi Secdoma mdgomareobs imaSi, rom aWaris mTavrobam ar an ver Sei-muSava erTiani, strategiuli xed-vebi, Tu ra mimarTulebiT unda ganviTardes regioni, sad aris mi-si adgili saqarTvelos ekonomika-Si, saerTaSoriso ekonomikur kav-Sir-urTierTobebSi. Sesabamisad, ver iqna gansazRvruli strate-giuli orientirebi da maTi miRwe-vis gzebi. calkeul samTavrobo uwyebebs aqvT sakuTar sferoeb-Si garkveuli strategiebis for-mirebisa da ganxorcielebis mc-delobebi, magram erTiani, komple-qsuri, koordinirebuli xedvebis ararsebobis pirobebSi aseTi daqsa-qsuli aqtivobebis efeqturoba Za-lian dabalia.

meore didi Secdoma, romelic minda gamovyo, es aris damokidebu-leba im adamianebis mimarT, romle-bic ekologiuri da sxva mizezebis gamo iZulebuli gaxdnen daetove-binaT sakuTari sacxovrebeli ad-gilebi da wasuliyvnen saqarTve-los sxva regionebSi an dasaxlebu-liyvnen e.w. `ocnebis qalaqSi~, yo-vlad gausaZlis pirobebSi.

Cven gvqonda saSualeba uSua-lod davkvirvebodiT samTavro-bo komisiis saqmianobas, romelic aq Casaxlebuli adamianebis sacxo-vrebeli pirobebis SeswavliT iyo dakavebuli. komisiaSi iyvnen ada-mianebi, romlebic keTilsindisie-rad asrulebdnen maTze dakisre-bul movaleobebs, magram iyvnen iseTebic, romlebic agdebulad

da ukmexad ekidebodnen ara mar-to Tavis movaleobebs, aramed aq mcxovreb adamianebsac. swored ma-Ti `saqmianobis~ Sedegia, rom mi-grantTa problemebi jerac ar aris gadawyvetili da proble-mas SenarCunebuli aqvs socialu-ri daZabulobis Zalian didi mux-ti, romelic SeiZleba yovelwuTs quCaSi gadmoiRvaros.

calke aRsaniSnavia aWaris umaR-lesi sabWos destruqciuli ro-li regionSi mimdinare politikur da sazogadoebriv procesebSi. sakvanZo Tanamdebobebis uaRre-sad arakompetenturi adamianebiT dakompleqtebis, aWaris ar aRmas-rulebeli xelisuflebis mimarT antagonisturi damokidebulebis pirobebSi, mas ar Seswevs unari mo-nawileoba miiRos regionis socia-luri da ekonomikuri ganviTare-bis procesebSi. socialuri daZa-bulobis pikzec ki, rodesac eko-migrantTa manifestaciebma maso-brivi xasiaTi miiRo, q. baTumis ma-Joritari deputati, romlis samo-qmedo teritoriazec gaCnda mi-grantTa dasaxlebebi, sakuTar Tbil kabinetSi dakvirvebis reJimi-dan ar gamosula, meore ki, romel-sac Tanamdebobrivad evaleba ada-mianis uflebebze zrunva, sakuTa-ri ojaxis wevrebisaTvis Tanamde-bobebis SenarCunebisTvis intrige-bis xlarTviT iyo dakavebuli.

arsebul mdgomareobas gaaCnia rogorc subieqturi, aseve obieq-turi mizezebi.

miuxedavad 2012 wels xelisufle-bis cvlilebis mSvidobiani xasiaTi-sa, Tavisi SinaarsiT da SedegebiT mas revoluciuri xasiaTi hqonda. wina xelisuflebis dros dasaqme-buli adamianebis masobrivi daTxo-vnebi yvela saxelisuflebo rgoli-dan, am periodSi ganxorcielebuli warmatebuli reformebisa Tu ca-lkeuli proeqtebis araobieqturma Sefasebebma, saxelisuflebo stru-qturebSi partiuli niSniT arakom-petenturi adamianebis masobrivma Sedinebam gamoiwvia is, rom xelisu-fleba aramarto ver axerxebs efe-qturi socialuri da ekonomikuri politikis SemuSavebas, sabiujeto Semosavlebis gazrdas, aramed imis aTvisebasac ki, rac gansazRvrulia damtkicebuli biujetebiT.

saboloo jamSi, yvela faqtoris erToblioba gvaZlevs im suraTs, rac dRes gvaqvs regionSi.

rac Seexeba konkretuli cifre-biT Sefasebas, xuTbaliani skalis mixedviT aWaris ar mTavrobis Seva-fasebdi damakmayofileblad (anu 3-ze), aWaris umaRlesi sabWos saqmia-nobas ki cudiT (2 minusiT).~

`gaWirvebuli samiani aWaris mTavrobas~ - arasamTavrobo organizaciebis Sefasebebi

dasawyisi gv.1

gia qarcivaZe aslan WaniZe naTia zoiZe levan gobaZe

N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

4 Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

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aWaris mTavrobis Tavmjdomare arCil xabaZe 2014 wels mTavrobis saqmianobis Sesaxeb `baTumelebis~ kiTxvebs pasuxobs.

cago kaxaberiZe _ batono arCil, SegiZliaT daasaxeloT er-

Ti proeqti, romelic Tqveni mTavrobaSi mos-vlis Semdeg daiwyo da warmatebiT ganxor-cielda?

_ gamiWirdeba gamovyo romelime proeqti. Tu sainvesticio proeqti gaqvT mxedvelo-baSi, aris Zveli proeqtebi, romlebic Cven gavagrZeleT, aris axlebic. magram, albaT, saamayo ufro is aris, rom momavali wli-dan daviwyebT stadionis mSeneblobas, ro-melic daanonsebuli iyo wlebis ganmavlo-baSi. saamayo iqneba respublikuri saavadmyo-fos mSeneblobac. wina wels Cven ragbis sta-dionis mSenebloba davafinanseT. vfiqrobT, sportskolis reabilitaciaze an axlis aSe-nebaze. mniSvnelovani iyo aseve pansioni, ro-melic qedaSi gavakeTeT. qeda-SuaxevSi kidev ori pansioni aSendeba. xuloSic dagegmili gvaqvs 2016 welSi.

_ Tqveni mTavrobis mimarT aris SeniSvna, rom ZiriTadad mimdinare saqmeebiT xarT dakavebuli. SegiZliaT ganxorcielebuli proeqti gaixsenoT da ara samomavlo?

_ ver vixseneb aseTs. ise, iniciativa ar aris respublikur saavadmyofos rom vaSene-bT? _ iniciativaa aba ra aris. axla Turqu-li sauniversiteto klinikac Semodis. socia-luri uzrunvelyofis kuTxiT bevri gavake-TeT, jandacvis sferoSi bevri programa da-vafinanseT, romelic manamde ar iyo: am sfe-roSi Cven wels Svidi milioni lari davxar-jeT. saamayoa, rom gaixsna inkluziuri da SSm bavSvebis sareabilitacio centri. pirvelad regionis istoriaSi moxerxda SSm bavSvebis gamovlena da ojaxebidan gamoyvana, daiwyo maTi mkurnaloba.

sainvesticio mimarTulebiT bevri proeqti gavakeTeT, magaliTad, ` babiloni~, romelzec metyvian, rom iyo dawyebuli. `hiltonisa~ da `gazelis~ problemis mogvareba. rac iTqva bolo dros `kempinskisTan~ dakavSirebiT ar aris marTali. ` kempinski~ Tu ar iqneba, Semova `haiati~ an sxva. rac Seexeba `holidei ins~ _ is regionidan ar gadis. igegmeba ` holidei in-ze~ ufro maRali klasis brendis Semosvlac, male Tavad ganacxadeben amis Sesaxeb. tramp-Tan weliwad-naxevaria gvaqvs molaparakeba da darwmunebuli var, 2015 wlidan daiwyeba ram-denime sastumros mSenebloba.

qobuleTSi mandarinis mimRebi sawarmo ga-vxseniT, _ pirvelad xdeba wels mandarinis parafireba, nedleulis miReba, damuSaveba, SefuTva.

_ magram mainc darCa mosaxleoba, visac man-darinis Cabarebis problema aqvs. garda amisa, mosaxleobam gasul wels dapirebuli subsi-diac ver miiRo...

_ radgan SarSan yinvis gamo gaufuWdaT mandarini, dazRvevamdec ki mivediT _ ri-si 80%-c saxelmwifom gadaixada, xuTi _ mo-saxleobam. Cven gadaveciT obieqtebi imisT-vis, rom gaxsniliyo damkalibebeli obieqte-bi, ramdenime dagvibrunda ukan, magram 16 obieqti mainc amuSavda.

_ angariSebSi mTavrobam pozitiuri infor-maciis erTgvari nusxa waradgina. xom ar gax-sendebaT konkretuli problemebi, rac mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi idga dRis wesrigSi, magram maTi gadaWra isev mTavar gamowvevad rCeba?

_ wlis Sejamebis dros kiTxvebi dasves ara-samTavrobo organizaciebma da Cven arc erT kiTxvas ar gavqcevivarT. soflis meurneoba saerTod migdebuli iyo. miwis analizi ar Ca-tarebula 35 welia. Cven gavakeTeT es anali-zi. programebi gvaqvs mefutkreobis, memce-nareobis mimarTulebiT. gvinda glexi fer-merad iqces da TavisTavs upatronos.

ra Tqma unda, aris e.w. 25-e da 53-e bata-lionebi (teritoria, sadac sxvadasxva kate-goriis ojaxebi ukanonod arian SeWrilebi _ avt), ipoTekarebis problema, miwebTan daka-vSirebuli problema, gonios sakiTxi. umaR-les sabWosTan erTad Cven SevimuSaveT kanon-Si Sesatani clileba da SegveZleba samuda-

mod gadavWraT es problemebi. bevria cdu-neba, bevri korufciis niSania, magram es au-cileblad unda ganvaxorcieloT. vinc dai-Cagra, visac ekuTvnis miwis nakveTi, unda mii-Ros. es erT TveSi da erT dReSi ar moxdeba, magram politikuri neba aris. CamorTmeule-bsac daubrundebaT kanonieri gziT miwa. min-da yvelas vuTxra _ Tu miwa arasamarTlianad CamogerTvaT, Cven amis mogvarebas kanonieri gziT vapirebT.

rac Seexeba ipoTekarebs, Jurnalistebi meubnebian vaRiaro, rom es ar iyo sworad da-gegmili. arada, turizmis xelSewyobis pro-gramis farglebSi `liberTi bankTan~ erTad gavakeTeT programa. sul Semotanilia 148 gancxadeba. aqedan, rogorc vici, gacemulia 12 sesxi. ipoTekarebidan gaJRerda preten-ziebi, rom banki 2008 wlis agvistos omis ga-mo dazaralebulebTan TanamSromlobs. ase-ve unda iyvnen gadaxdisunarianebic. Cven ban-kis politikaSi ver CavereviT, memorandumis farglebSi vmoqmedebT. vfiqrob, am 12-s gar-da kidev 40-ze unda gaices sesxi.

_ e.w. `ocnebis qalaqis~ problemis mosagva-reblad mTavrobas qmediTi nabijebi ar ga-daudgams Tu ar CavTvliT imas, rom Seqmna ko-misia, romelmac imis gamijvnac ki ver moaxer-xa, realurad vis sWirdeba saxelmwifosgan yuradRebis miqceva da vin aris am jgufs mit-masnili. ratom ver miiRo konkretuli ga-dawyvetileba aWaris mTavrobam am sakiTxze?

_ municipalitetebis CarTviT Cven yve-la ojaxi SeviswavleT, TiToeul ojaxSi mi-vidnen, dasuraTebulia Tu vin sad cxovro-bs da gvaqvs mezoblebis gancxadebebic. mTa-vrobis cvlilebis dros xSirad xdeba Tur-me, rom viRacas unda raRac moixveWos, Se-acodos Tavi. Cemma mezoblebmac ikiTxes, Tu iq davmagrdebiT, marTla mogvcemen miwaso? kidev erTxel vafiqsireb, rom veravin miiRe-bs verafers, Cven arasamTavroboebTan erTad gaviareT es sakiTxi da me mzad var, kidev er-Txel SeviswavloT. isinic amboben, rom aseT gausaZlis situaciaSi ar unda iyos xalxi da mec veTanxmebi. iq sami dRis ganmavloba-Si jamSi 1450 jixuri davTvaleT, Seswavlas da dangrevas erTad daviwyebT.

_ Tqven TqviT, rom garda im ojaxebisa, romlebic realurad saWiroeben `muyaos qa-laqSi~ daxmarebas, Sesaxlebulebis mimarT mTavroba iqneba mkacri. ras apirebT?

_ realurad 70-73 ojaxia gaWirvebuli. Cven yvela struqtura CavrTeT sajaro re-estris CaTvliT da SeviswavleT yvelafe-ri. sxvaTa Soris, iq ZviradRirebuli manqa-nebic dgas. yvela dajarimdeba, Tu ar dae-morCileba miTiTebas, arc erTi ekomigranti iq ar iqneba, maT Cven biniT an kompensaciebiT uzrunvelvyofT. visac saxli ar aqvs da na-qiravebSi cxovrobs, Tqven rogor warmogid-geniaT am kategorias rogor unda daexmaros saxelmwifo? _ saxelmwifo valdebulia Ta-vSesafriT uzrunvelyos ekomigranti, ro-melsac stiqiam daungria saxli. iq ki amboben, rom ori Zma erTad cxovrobs sam-sami bavS-

viT. sidedrTan an dedamTilTan ara aqvs kar-gi urTierToba, _ aseTi Zalian bevria. am ka-tegorias rogor davexmaroT? _ socialuri samsaxuri maT xom yovelTviurad exmareba.

gamovyofT jgufs da davadgenT, vi-sac saxli saerTod ar aqvs, am kategorias droebiT TavSesafars mivceT da Tu iafi saxlis proeqtiT mivdivarT, iq rigSi Cadge-bian. es maqsimum TebervalSi unda mogvardes. Zalac rom dagvWirdes, gamoviyenebT.

_ xofis bazrobaze moqalaqeebma miiRes fsiqologiuri da materialuri zarali. api-rebs xelisufleba maT mxardaWeras?

_ ar vapirebT biznesmenebisTvis kompen-saciebis gacemas. Tavis droze daezRviaT biznesi. braldebuli vinc iqneba, agebs pa-suxs, direqtori iqneba Tu SemduRebeli. ar vambob, rom araferi ar unda gavakeToT, avi-RebT aRdgenis xarjebs. kompensaciaze sauba-ri ar iqneba.

_ Tqvenive informaciiT, axali bulvaris teritoriaze 90 milionad Rirebuli sas-tumro kompleqsis mSenebloba igegmeba. ro-mel proeqtze saubrobT?

_ es aris `atlas jorjia~, xuTi Tve vcdi-lobdiT am biznesmenis mobrunebas da dRes aq cxovrobs. kargi investoria da bevrs ga-akeTebs baTumisTvis. es iqneba 250 nomerze gaTvlili sastumro. iqneba savaWro centri, apartamentebi. Cveni sainvesticio pirobe-biT 42 milioni unda daxarjos, im proeqtiT ki, rac mas aqvs warmodgenili, 90-milioni. am pirovnebas ukavSirdeba is, rom baTumi-Tbi-lisis reisi (avtobusi `metro~ _ avt) gaCn-da, Tavidan 10 lari iyo fasi, axla 12 laria. ybadaRebuli rkinigzis sadguric SeiZle-ba CaiTvalos, rom maTi [yofili xelisufle-bis] dawyebulia... avtosadguri `atlas jor-jiam~ gaakeTa. rkinigzis sadgurs rac Seexe-ba, investors undoda misi gakeTeba, magram ar aZlevdnen saSualebas. movediT Tu ara, iTxova vadis gagrZeleba...

qalaqis teritoria rom aiRoT (gonios po-ligonis garda, romelzec muSavdeba konce-fcia da male gavxsniT fronts) 10-15 nakve-Tia darCenili _ yvela 1 laradaa gacemuli. axla investorebTan vmuSaobT, an unda Camo-varTvaT, rac arc ise saxarbieloa, radgan an dawyebuli aqvs mSenebloba, an SuaSi aqvs mi-yvanili, an unda gaagrZelon. vmuSaobT, rom saqme gaagrZelon. yvelaze ityvis `naciona-luri moZraoba~ Cemi Semoyvaniliao, magram misi Semoyvanili aTidan ori ganxorciel-da, rva _ ara. investorebTan Zalian faqi-zad unda muSaoba. arCevnebis Semdeg yofili prezidenti gahkioda, rom investiciebi Se-Cerda da qveyana aRar aris mimzidveli. Cemi winamorbedi TurqeTSi darboda, iq investi-cia ar CadoT, yvelaferi SeCerdao. am fon-ze vcdilobdiT investorebis mobrunebas da `atlas-jorjia~ zustad aseTia, TviTon am-bobs _ Zveli xelisuflebis warmomadgenle-bi meubnebodnen ar Cado investiciao. axal bulvarSic igive situacia iyo. bevri inves-tori movabruneT.

_ Tqven ver moaxerxeT biujetis daxarjva, maSin, roca regionSi uamravi saqmea gasakeTe-beli. es ratom mogividaT?

_ naSTi SegiZliaT wlis bolos gada-amowmoT, Cven gveqneba Sesruleba 92%-ze ze-viT. 5-8% SeiZleba iyos ekonomiebi.

_ hesebTan dakavSirebiT minda gkiTxoT, ma-galiTad, xelvaCauris mosaxleobam ar icis, ras upirebs maT miwebs saxelmwifo an inves-tori. maRalmTian aWaraSi xalxs saxlebi dae-bzara. mTavroba ras SesTavazebs am jgufebs?

_ ekomigrantebis problemebs vagvarebT, vaSenebT binebs, qedaSi, xuloSi, SuaxevSic Sendeba. Tu dadasturdeba, rom hesebma ga-moiwvia ziani, am SemTxvevaSi investors dae-valeba, Tu bunebrivi mizezebis gamo moxde-ba, Cven viqnebiT valdebuli. glexi yvela Se-mTxvevaSi miiRebs zaralis kompensacias.

_ Tqvensa da umaRles sabWos Soris, Tqvensa da murman dumbaZes Soris dapirispireba... ase-ve cnobili Canaweri, xom ar niSnavs, rom mTa-vrobis Tavmjdomares problemebis mogvare-ba arcTu ise legitimuri gziT undoda?

_ Tavidanve, radganac deputatis [medea vasaZe] ojaxis wevri iyo, amitomac dasaqmda es pirovneba [levan jinWaraZe _ baTumis na-vTobgadamamuSavebeli qarxnis yofili dire-qtori, deputat medea vasaZis mazli]. es kaci sul opoziciur ganwyobaze iyo da ibrZoda, amitom Rirsi iyo misi SesaZleblobebi gamo-gveyenebina. magram Cemi pozicia iyo da sami-nistrosi, rom man iq amowura SesaZleblobe-bi, xSir SemTxvevaSi umarTavic gaxda. roca misi moxsnis sakiTxi dadga, ewyina am qalba-tons [medea vasaZe]. CanawerSic Cans (medea va-saZem aWaris mTavrobis wevrTan saubari Cawe-ra _ avt). me SevTavaze, rom sxvagan gamovi-yenoT am kacis [levan jinWaraZe] SesaZleb-lobebi ufro meti anazRaurebiT. SevTavaze, rom kompetenciis farglebSi davasaqmebdi da ar iyo saWiro piradi angariSsworebis ga-mo amdeni Casafreba. ar viyavi dapirispirebis momxre da arc axla var, magram qalbatonma medeam es sxvanairad miiRo.

_ umaRles sabWosTan skandali amowurulia?_ minda madloba gadavuxado umaRles sa-

bWos ndobisTvis. azrTa sxvadasxvaoba iyo, magram 2015 wlis biujeti miiRes. es iyo mniS-vnelovani CemTvis da sazogadoebisTvis. es adasturebs, rom urTierToba normaluria.

_ Tqven ar dapirispirebixarT moqalaqeebs, romlebic TavgamodebiT icaven `rvafexas~. ras apirebT kulturuli memkvidreobis Ze-glebTan dakavSirebiT?

_ vfiqrob, ` rvafexa~ ar aris Zegli, arc is-toriuli Rirebuleba aqvs, ubralod, qala-qis simboloa. 70% aRdgenas ar eqvemdebare-ba, dazianebulia _ eqspertizis daskvnaa ama-ze. me ar vambob, rom unda daingres. erTad gamovnaxoT adgili, sadac daidgmeba.

kulturuli memkvidreobis saagentos xel-mZRvanelic ambobda, rom gadasamowmebelia yvela Zegli. yofili sagareos Senoba Sau-mianis quCaze Zeglia, arada vandaluri aqtia masze Catarebuli, verc erovnuli bankis Se-noba iqneba Zegli _ gumbaTi daadges. vfi-qrob, komisiam es sakiTxi unda Seiswavlos.

_ Tu giqmniT uxerxulobas Tqveni deidis sabavSvo baRis gamged daniSvna? gaxsovT, al-baT, baRebis gaerTianebis gamgem Tqva, rom Tqvens deidas ZiZis poziciaze hqonda gancxa-deba Setanili da ar apirebda mis direqtorad daniSvnas, magram mainc is daniSnes direqto-rad. iyo es daniSvna TqvenTan SeTanxmebuli?

_ SeTanxmebuli namdvilad ar yofila... vi-ci, rom deidaCemi ormoci welia muSaobda am baRis gamged. ar vici misi gamocdileba, Tum-ca, albaT, im sofelSi vinc SeiZleba daniSnu-liyo am poziciaze, erT-erTi deidaCemi iqne-boda. Tu vinmem es imitom gadawyvita, rom Ce-mi deidaa, vaTavisufleb am pasuxismgeblobi-dan da pirdapir veubnebi, rom Tu is ver mar-Tavs situacias, SeuZliaT xvalidan gaaTavi-suflon. imis gamo Tu daniSnes, rom Cemi dei-daa, amas gamovarkvev da TviTon wava samsaxu-ridan. meti araferi SemiZlia.

ibeWdeba SemoklebiT. intervius sruli versia waikiTxeT vebgverdze: www.

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politikapolitika

arCil xabaZe: `investorebTan Zalian faqizad unda vimuSaoT~

arCil xabaZe

5Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.ge N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli TemaTema

`Cemma Svilma aseTi raRac rom daweros, ki arada gaifiqros, dedas vutireb. ici ras vuzam ise rom iazrovnos, rogorc Sen azrovneb, kbilebs davumtvrev da mivaxvedreb mamis roli rogoria saqarTveloSi Cemi Svilia da rasac minda imas vuzam~, _ ganacxada axalgazrda mamakacma ` imedis~ eTerSi, irakli deisaZis simReris _ ` rac mamas unda~ _ prezentaciis dros. ratom cdiloben qarTveli mSoblebi mudmivad akontrolon srulwlovani Svilebis cxovreba da ra Sedegebi mohyveba amas, rogoria ` mesakuTre mSoblebis~ mudmivi kontrolis qveS aRzrdili Taobis momavali saqarTveloSi?

lela dumbaZe

ia bakuriZe 18 wlisaa. is momavali iuristia. ia ambobs, rom misi mSoblebi, zogadad, loialurebi arian da cdi-loben ar SezRudon misi Tavisufle-bisken swrafva. `Tumca, isinic qarTve-li mSoblebi arian da, bunebrivia, kul-turuli stereotipebis gavlenas gani-cdian~, _ gveubneba is.

`stereotipebi, rac mSobels me-sakuTred aqcevs, saqarTveloSi Za-lian myaria. bevri mSobeli miiCnevs _ `Cemi Svilia da valdebulia damije-ros~, `Svilia da rasac minda imas vu-zams, imas vetyvi~. problema isaa, rom mSoblebi ver acnobiereben yvelaze mTavars _ Svili unda aRzardon ara morCilad, aramed pirovnebad~.

ias azriT, mSoblebis mier Svile-bis gadaWarbebuli kontroli, rome-lic TiTqosda keTili miznebiT xor-cieldeba, saboloo jamSi savalalo Sedegebamde midis: `Cemi megobari max-sendeba, romelsac mSoblebi dabade-bis dReze wasvlasac ki uSlidnen da eubnebodnen, `SegiZlia miuloco mo-biluriT, ra saWiroa iq jdoma~. roca vekiTxebodi ra problemas xedavdnen amaSi, ambobdnen, rom iq SeiZleba vinme ucxo gaecno. `SeiZleba raRac azrebi mogaxvios Tavs~, an `raRac dagalevi-nos~. problemaa, roca ` ucxos~ gacno-bis SiSiT uzRudav Svils Tundac gan-sxavebuli azris mosmenas, gansxvave-bul sazogadoebaSi yofnas da adamia-nebTan komunikacias~.

ias TqmiT, mSoblebi uxeSad ere-vian Svilis CacmulobaSic: `gogom

kaba unda Caicvas~. ias megobrisTvis mSoblebis ` mzrun-

veloba~ savalalo aRmoCnda: `daewyo fsiqologiuri problemebi da sru-liad izolirebuli gaxda. Caerien fsiqologebi, eqimebi, Tumca problema dRemde ver mogvarda. is axla abitu-rientia da Tqven warmoidgineT, repe-titorTanac ki uWirs marto wasvla. Tu deda an mama ar gayva, gakveTili ga-cdeba, es aris mSoblis e.w. `mzrunve-lobis~ Sedegi~.

ias azriT, mSoblebis mxridan imis gaucnobierebloba, rom TiToeuli adamiani individia da is pirovnebad, moqalaqed unda aRzardon, serio-zuli problemaa: `mec msmenia mSo-blebisgan, rom `gogo saRamos saxl-Si unda iyos~, iyo SezRudva _ Tbi-lisSi saswavleblad mxolod imitom ar gamiSves, rom `gogos ucxo gare-moSi, amden ucxo xalxSi~ ver gauS-veben, rom aq, baTumSi, `maT Tvalwin~ ufro daculi viqnebi. mSoblebi Se-cdomas uSveben maSin, roca Svilebs ar aswavlian pasuxismgeblobas Tavi-suflebaSi da gaucnobierebel zRu-deebs aweseben~.

saqarTveloSi zrdasruli Svilebic ki iSviaTad toveben mSoblebis saxls. xSirad Svilebis `mibmas~ TviTon mSo-blebi uwyoben xels, isini Tavs val-debulad Tvlian arCinon zrdasru-li Svilebi da maTi ojaxebic ki. Se-sabamisad, maTi mxridan Svilis cxo-vrebis kontrolic maRalia: `ratom ar SeiZleba 18 wlis biWi an gogo mu-Saobdes swrafi kvebis obieqtSi an ka-feSi? srulwlovaneba xom imas niSnavs,

rom Sen unda izruno Sens Tavze. dRes wuxan imaze, rom bevri qalia ucxoeT-Si samuSaod wasuli, iqedan gamogza-vnil fuls ki maTi srulwlovani Svi-lebi xarjaven. es Sedegia imis, rom Ta-visTavSi daurwmunebel da fuqsavat Taobas zrdian, romelic Semdeg vera-nairad ver gaxdeba pasuxismgebliani moqalaqe~.

`mSoblebi, romlebic fiqroben, rom Svilebis cxovrebaSi mxolod ke-Tili survilebiT erevian, sabolood moZaladeebi gamodian~, _ gveubneba 23 wlis ilia uruSaZe. misi azriT, isini erevian zrdasruli Svilebis CacmaSi, varcxnilobaSi, profesiis arCevaSi da a.S. Tumca imaze, Tu ra Sedegi SeiZle-ba mohyves amas, naklebad fiqroben~.

ias msgavsad, iliasac megobris maga-liTi mohyavs: ` mas, faqtobrivad, mSo-blebma aiZules ar wasuliyo humani-taruli mimarTulebiT da teqnikuri ganaTleba mieRo. wlebis Semdeg, ro-ca man gaanaliza, rom am sferoSi ver moaxdenda sakuTari Tavis realize-bas, depresiaSi Cavarda~.

ilia uruSaZis TqmiT, mSoblebis mxridan Svilebi xSirad xdebian men-taluri Zaladobis msxverpli: `Cemi azriT Zaladobaa, roca Cvil asakSi gaucnobiereblad gnaTlaven da Sem-deg, roca Sen giCndeba survili ga-akeTo sxva arCevani, seriozul wi-naaRmdegobebs awydebi. inteleqtua-lur Zaladobas davarqmevdi, roca mSoblebi cdiloben aukrZalon Svi-lebs maTTvis arasasurveli wigne-bis kiTxva. aqedan iwyeba sxvisi cxo-vrebis kontroli~.

is, rom saqarTveloSi Svilebis di-di nawili mSoblebzea finansurad da-mokidebuli, ilia uruSaZis azriT, esec mSoblebis bralia: `ekonomiku-ri damoukidebloba aris Sinagani Ta-visuflebis erT-erTi safuZveli, al-baT amitom cdilobdnen qarTveli mS-oblebi Svilebis finansurad daqve-mdebarebas. dRes, roca axali Tao-ba cdilobs gaarRvios es CarCoebi, garkveul winaaRmdegobebs awydebian. alternativad rCeba skola, sadac mo-zardma unda SeZlos imis gaanalizeba, vin aris da ra unda~.

24 wlis malo aeroportSi muSaobs. aqvs sakuTari Semosavali, Tumca fi-nansuri damoukideblobis miuxedavad, is fiqrobs, rom e.w. tradiciebs ver umklavdeba: `diskomfortia is, rom ar maZleven SesaZleblobas wavide sx-va qalaqSi an sxva qveyanaSi da iq vi-cxovro da vimuSao. rom ara mSoble-bis Careva, albaT profesiac sxva me-qneboda. patar-patara winaaRmdegobe-bi mainc davZlie, Tumca, dRemde pro-blemad rCeba Cemi sxva qalaqSi wasvla da cxovreba~.

malo ambobs, rom mSoblebs dRem-de aqvT mcdeloba daugegmon Svilebs piradi cxovreba, momavali colis an qmris arCevaSi Caerion aqtiurad, rac misTvis miuRebelia: `zedmeti Careva yovelTvis iZleva negatiur Sedegs~-ambobs is.

22 wlis irakli faRavac miiCne-vs, rom mSoblebis mxridan gadamete-bul `mzrunvelobas~ cudi Sedege-bi moaqvs: `Cven tradiciulad biWebs ufro vanebivrebT da es zedmeti Tav-

ze gadayola azarmacebs axalgazrde-bs da pasuxismgeblobis unars ukarga-vs. adamianebs uCndebaT fuWi imede-bi da hgoniaT, rom maT gasakeTebels yovelTvis sxva gaakeTebs, rom deda, mama daexmareba, biZa daasaqmebs da ar aris saWiro zedmeti mondomeba. mere ukvirT mSoblebs, rom maTi Svilebi inertulebi da maTze damokidebuli arian. problemaa is, rom am qveyanaSi srulwlovaneba arafers niSnavs _ 18 wlis xar Tu 30-is, mainc mSoblis ga-vlenis qveS xar~.

irakli miiCnevs, rom probleme-bidan Tavis daRwevis gza ganaTle-baa: `oRond ara iseT skolaSi, sadac stereotipebiT savse pedagogebi gx-vdebian, ganaTleba, romelic dagex-mareba sakuTari Tavis povnaSi. mniS-vnelovania profesiis sworad arCe-vac, radgan Cems kursze asamde stu-denti swavlobs da aqedan naxevarze meti ambobs, rom iuristoba ar yo-fila misi arCevani. ra unda misces iZulebiT miRebulma profesiam an mas, an saxelmwifos~.

fsiqolog qeTevan beriZis ganmar-tebiT, mSoblebis mxridan Svilebis kontrols garkveuli tradiciuli urTierTobebi ganapirobebs: `Tum-ca, nel-nela xdeba gardatexa. ada-mianze, romelic ar aris daojaxebu-li, magram SeZlo daewyo calke cxo-vreba, `ra magaria~, vambobT. is, rom mSobels unda icodes sad aris da ras akeTebs misi Svili, normaluria, rad-gan safrTxeebi yovelTvis arsebobs. Tu mSoblis argumentebi ar aris jan-saRi, maSin SeiZleba iyos sadavo, ase-ve argumentirebuli unda iyos Svi-lis mxridan saxlidan gasvlis Tu wasvlis mizezic. rac Seexeba sxva qa-laqSi Tu qveyanaSi wasvlas, mSobeli yvelaze kargad icnobs Tavis Svilis da icis ramdenad SeZlebs is damou-kideblad cxovrebas. da meore, mS-obelsac aqvs istoria, Tavisi gamoc-dileba da SeiZleba es SiSi mis gamoc-dilebas ukavSirdebodes~.

fsiqologis TqmiT, am sakiTxze cal-saxa pasuxi ar arsebobs, radgan Ti-Toeuli SemTxveva individualuria. ` es damokidebulia rogorc mSoblis, aseve Svilis pirovnul TvisebebTan da maT Soris arsebul urTierTobebTan, aseve garemosTan sad, ra garemoSi uwevT am adamianebs cxovreba~.

nona erifriadi-elizbaraSvili

ferad sizmrebs iSviaTad vnaxulob, magram erTi xilva xSirad maqvs: kedlis win vdgavar sv-el qviSaSi, axlaxan gadaiRo wvimam da haeri ten-iTaa savse, Rrublebi jer ar gafantulan, irgv-liv bindia da mxolod erTi xasxasa laqaa bindSi _ muqi vardisferi, gaSlili vardi foTlebze wy-lis wveTebiT _ es Cemi Soreuli bavSvobaa baTu-midan. es aris dausrulebeli baTumuri wvimisa-gan gadarecxili bebia kiriakis ezo, romelTanac raRac mizeziT gamgzavnes 1930-1940-ian wlebSi.

baTumSi pontoeli berZnebi naxevari saukunis manZilze ikidebdnen fexs, 1878 wlidan, roca ba-Tumi ruseTis imperiis mflobelobaSi gadavida da pontoeli berZnebi baTumSi Camovidinen. aq dasaxldnen berZeni vaWrebi, gemis mepatronee-bi, romlebsac baTumi porto-frankos pirobeb-Si swrafad gamdidreba izidavdaT. Tumca 1921 wlis, sabWoTa xelisuflebis damyarebis Sem-deg, isini samSobloSi dabrundnen da 1912-1920 wlebSi baTumSi gadmosaxldnen berZnebi Turqe-Tis SavizRvispireTidan, romlebic genocids gamoeqcnen TurqeTidan. swored isini Seadgend-nen ZiriTad mosaxleobas, rogorc baTumSi, ise baTumis SemogarenSi mdebare soflebSi.

...1937-1938 wlis represiebma da axali msof-lio omis safrTxem bevr berZens, romelTac hqondaT berZnuli pasportebi, gadaawyvetina saberZneTSi dabruneba. represiebis manqana ara-vis indobda, saberZneTis bevri moqalaqe aRmoC-nda `enkavedes~ xelSi, maTma ojaxebma ki gadaw-yvites saberZneTSi gamgzavreba, rom kidev er-Ti genocidisTvis daeRwiaT Tavi. erTi meores

miyolebiT gadiodnen gemebi baTumis portidan, gemebs mihyavda aTasobiT adamiani da ojaxebi, axloblebi aTwleulebiT Sordebodnen erTma-neTs, Tu ara samudamod.

midioda Cemi mamida vifleemic, mamaCemis da, oTx SvilTan erTad. misma mamamTilma, fqvile-ulis sawarmos mflobelma samxreT kavkasiaSi, moaxerxa kapitalis gadatana saberZneTSi da de-damTils, qmris sikvdilis Semdeg, eSinoda ber-Znul bankSi Senaxuli fulis dakargvis, amitomac aiZula Svilis ojaxs saberZneTSi wasvla.

Cems mexsierebaSi CarCa erTi suraTi _ adami-anis Tavebis zRva baTumis portSi. rogorc Cans, viRacas xelSi vyavdi ayvanili. maSin samwlinax-evris viyavi. bevri tiroda. am gemiT midioda be-bias Zma panCo: misi sami qaliSvili, coli afi-na da vaJi grigori. debs Soris yvelaze umcro-si da moxdenili sonia, igive bebeka, rogorc mas veZaxdiT saxlSi, 20 wlis iyo da mTeli gza gau-Cereblad tiroda. ufrosebis laparakidan gav-ige, rom mas romani hqonda iani CilingaridTan, magram dedamisma, mkacrma qalma, mxolod misT-vis gasagebi mizezis gamo, CaTvala, rom ianisTan qorwineba SeuZlebeli iyo da Seyvarebulebi daaSora. amis Semdeg isini arc Sexvedrian erT-maneTs. sonia ar gaTxovila, xolo iani, romel-ic Zalian uyvarda bebiaCems, uiRblod daqor-winda gvian asakSi. verc erTma ver SeZlo siyvar-ulis daviwyeba.

1960-ian wlebSi, roca sabWoTa kavSiridan Ses-aZlebeli gaxda saberZneTSi gasvla, maT erTma-neTs saCuqrebi da werilebi gaugzavnes. maxsovs ianim, bebias saSualebiT, mamida vifleemis xe-liT, romelic Camodioda baTumSi Cvens sanaxa-vad, sonias gaugzavna saCuqrad oqros saaTi sa-

majuriT. mamida gviyveboda, rom sonias deda, romelmac tanjviT dalia suli qaliSvilis xel-Si, Svils sTxovda epatiebina misTvis, rom cx-ovreba daungria.

mogonebebi axal welze

dResaswaulebs Soris yvelaze metad axali weli miyvarda, wminda vasilis dRe. ara mxolod nugbaris, aramed im ceremoniis gamo, romelsac bebia awyobda.

SuaRamemde aravis ar hqonda sufrasTan daj-domis ufleba, Tumca es imas ar niSnavda, rom Cven mSieri vrCebodiT. me da Cemi Zma vaxerxeb-diT gagvesinja yvela kerZi, romelic sadResas-waulo sufrisTvis mzaddeboda. Cems Zmas SeeZ-lo iseTi saxis miReba, romlis winaSe deida ele-

ni uZluri iyo da axerxebda mieRo sadResaswau-lo namcxvaric ki _ kurabe, yvelaze gemrieli nugbari.

SuaRamemde ramdenime wuTiT adre vsxdebodiT magidasTan, bebia iRebda muWiT Txils, kakalsa da kanfetebs, jvaredinad isroda oTaxis kuTx-eebSi da ambobda: ` -, ~. Semdeg vambobdiT ` mamao Cvenos~ da mx-olod amis Semdeg SeiZleboda trapezis dawyeba.

axali wlis meore dRes cxveboda saaxalwlo namcxvari ` valisopita~, masSi Cafluli monetiT. vinc poulobda monetas, is iRblianad iTvlebo-da am wels.

axali wlis dReebSi, magram zustad ar maxs-ovs romel dRes, Cemi gauTxovari deida ele-ni mkiTxaobda wylian WiqaSi CaSvebul gamdnar cvilze, magram yvelaze saintereso iyo mkiTx-aoba sanTliT. amisaTvis iRebdnen Rrma Tass, romelSic jvaredinad debdnen naxSirs, mone-tas, beWedsa da puris naWers. TasSi asxamdnen wyals da wyalSi uSvebdnen kaklis naxevars, zed damagrebuli eklesiis sanTliT, TiTiT urevdnen wyals da elodebodnen, sad micur-deboda kaklis navi. Tu es iyo beWedi, kaklis navis gamSvebs eloda qorwineba, Tu monetasTan micurdeboda _ es simdidres niSnavda, puri _ karg cxovrebas, xolo naxSiri _ avadmyofobas da sikvdilsac ki. radgan vicodiT, rom dei-das Zalian undoda gaTxoveba, xandaxan vcdi-lobdiT davxmarebodiT da suls vuberavdiT navs, beWedTan micurebuliyo, magram yovelT-vis gviWerdnen da mkiTxaoba iwyeboda Tavidan.

nawyvetebi nona erifriadi-elizbaraSvilis werilidan ` berZnuli diaspora baTumSi~.

mesakuTre mSobeli

ganSoreba baTumis portSi

ilia uruSaZe ia bakuriZe irakli faRava

nona erifriadi mamasTan erTad. baTumi, 1940 weli

N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

6 Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.geadamianis uflebebiadamianis uflebebi

`adamianis uflebebi~ _ 2014 wels gazeT `baTumelebis~ am rubrikaSi momzadebuli statiebis nawils gTavazobT. statiaSi Tavmoyrilia wlis yvelaze mniSvnelovani saqmeebi: baTumis cixis patimrebis wamebis saqme; statiidan SeityobT, ratom wauyenes brali patrulis TanamSromlebs; ra garigebas sTavazobda gardacvlili patimris ojaxs maRalCinosani; ra miusaja baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlom colis cemaSi braldebuls; rogor icavs saxelmwifo religiur umciresobebs da ramden adamians uTvalTvales farulad.

naTia royva

patimrebis wamebaSi braldebulebis giraoTi gaTavisufleba

baTumis mesame sapyrobilis direqtori giorgi vekua da misi moadgile zaza jiqia aTeulobiT patimris araadamianur, damamci-rebel da sastikad mopyrobaSi arian bralde-bulebi; giorgi vekua 15 aTasi lari giraos safuZvelze mosamarTle daviT mamiseiSvil-ma gaaTavisufla. mosamarTle Tamar beJaniS-vilma ki giraos _ 12 aTasi laris safuZve-lze aseve patimrobidan gaaTavisufla gior-gi vekuas moadgile, zaza jiqia. sasamarTlo procesze mowmis saxiT dakiTxulma yofilma patimrebma mosamarTle daviT mamiseiSvils braldebulebis dakaveba sTxoves: `batono mosamarTle, SeSis qurdi cixeSi zis da mwame-beli Tavisuflad dadis quCaSi, gTxovT da-apatimreT isini~.

ratom aris baTumis cixis ufrosisbiografia saidumlo?!

patimrobisa da daxuruli Tavisuflebis aRkveTis Sereuli tipis 3 dawesebulebis direqtoris, aleqsandre petrosianis biogra-fias saqarTvelos sasjelaRsrulebis, pro-baciisa da iuridiuli daxmarebis sakiTxTa saministro asaidumloebs. weriliT, romelic saministros baTumelebma 2014 wlis 12 Te-bervals gaugzavna, redaqcia saministrosgan baTumis cixis direqtoris avtobiografias iTxovda. TiTqmis Svidi Tvis Semdeg miRebul pasuxSi weria, rom saministros cixis dire-qtoris avtobiografia personalur informa-ciad miaCnia da amitomac mis mowodebaze uars gveubneba, anu asaidumloebs.

axali prokurori

2014 wels aWaris prokurori SoTa tyeSe-laSvili gaxda. isic Tavisi winamorbedis msga-vsad ambobs, rom rezonansuli saqmeebis gamo-Zieba pirad kontrolze aiyvana. aseve winamor-bedis msgavsad ver daasaxela savaraudo Tari-Ri, rodis dasruldeba am saqmeebis gamoZieba. Tumca winamorbedisgan gansxvavebiT, sakuTar Tavs mediasTan damoukidebeli urTierTobis ufleba ver misca. tyeSelaSvilis daniSvnis Semdeg, rogorc advokatebi amboben, aWaraSi garTulda saproceso SeTanxmebis gaformeba. prokurormac `baTumelebTan~ interviuSi ga-nacxada, rom Tu adamians mZime danaSauli aqvs Cadenili da ar TanamSromlobs gamoZiebasTan, saproceso SeTanxmebas aseT dros ar afor-meben. SoTa tyeSelaSvili 2012 wels `globa-lis~ satelituri antenebis dayadaRebis saq-meSi iyo prokurori. maSin prokuror tyeSe-laSvilis ganmartebiT, gamoZieba amomrCevlis mosyidvis mcdelobis faqtze daiwyo.

policiis axali ufrosi aWaraSi

aWaris policiis mTavari sammarTvelos ufrosi, valeri Telia Tanamdebobidan ga-daayenes. Telia aWaraSi daniSvnidan ramdeni-me TveSi skandalSi gaexva _ policiis ufross incidenti mouxda axalgazrda iuristTa aso-ciaciis TanamSromelTan, romelsac araer-Ti TviTmxilvelis TandaswrebiT tansacme-li Seaxia da misi mimarTulebiT anTebuli sigareti isrola. incidentis amsaxveli vi-deokadrebi, romelic teritoriaze ganTa-vsebuli erT-erTi saTvalTvalo kameridan amoiRes, Ss saministros ganmartebiT, amoRe-

bis dros dazianda. saministrom alternatiu-li saTvalTvalo kameridan amoRebuli kadre-bi gaavrcela. am kadrebze policiis ufrosis Zaladoba ar Canda.

valeri Telia daviT TamazaSvilma Caa-nacvla. romelic Ss saministros Tbili-sis mTavari sammarTvelos deteqtivebis sam-marTvelos ufrosis moadgile iyo. ufro adre ki daviT TamazaSvili Tavdacvis saminis-troSi _ gaerTianebuli Stabis samxedro po-liciis departamentis gansakuTrebiT mniSvne-lovan saqmeTa mTavari sammarTvelos ufro-sis moadgiled muSaobda. daviT TamazaSvi-li ansambl qarTuli xmebis~ erT-erTi gar-dacvlili wevris, guram TamazaSvilis Svilia.

sakonstitucio sasamarTlo

saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris moadgile konstantine varZe-laSvili JenevaSi gaeros adamianis uflebaTa komitetis Tavmjdomaris moadgiled airCies. komiteti dakompleqtebulia 18 damoukidebe-li eqspertisgan, romlebic komisiis Tavmj-domaresa da mis moadgileebs ori wliT irCe-ven. gaeros adamianis uflebaTa komiteti ze-damxedvelobas axorcielebs samoqalaqo da politikur uflebaTa realizaciaze.

iehovas mowmeebis saqme

religiuri wesis aRsrulebisTvis xelis SeSlaSi eWvmitanili xuTi studenti daza-ralebulebma amoicnes. dazaralebulebis ad-vokati ambobs, rom gamoZieba Senelebuli tempiT mimdinareobs. baTumSi, SoTa rusTa-velis universitetTan momxdari Cxubis dros dazaralebulebi iehovas mowmeebi arian. TviT-mxilvelebis TqmiT, isini studentebma imisaT-vis scemes, rom universitetTan religiur literaturas arigebdnen. `ieRovelebis saq-mes~ policiis baTumis meore ganyofilebaSi iZieben. saqmes aWaris prokuratura zedamxed-velobs. religiuri aRmsareblobisTvis uka-nonod xelis SeSlaSi eWvmitanilebi baTumis universitetis studentebi arian. maT asobiT adamianis TandaswrebiT scemes sam moqalaqes. gamoZieba sisxlis samarTlis 155-e muxliT mi-mdinareobs. es imas niSnavs, rom studentebma religiuri wesis aRsrulebas SeuSales xeli ZaladobiT an Zaladobis muqariT. am saqmes dRemde iZieben.

cixeebi

8 Tebervals baTumSi, iusticiis saxlTan, geguTis cixeSi myofi patimrebis ojaxis we-vrebis aqcia gaimarTa. aqciis monawileebis TqmiT, maT geguTis cixidan ukavSirdebod-nen da atyobinebdnen, rom cixeSi patimrebis pirobebi gauaresda. aqciis monawileebma qu-Ca gadaketes.

patimrebs, romlebic arasaTanado pirobe-bSi imyofebian, magaliTad, ar aqvT jandac-visa da ganaTlebis ufleba, wvdoma higienur saSualebebTan, an ojaxTan xSiri komunikacia ezRudebaT, ufleba aqvT administracias pi-robebis gaumjobeseba mosTxovon. faqti, ro-

ca patimrebi TavianTi uflebebis dacvas sa-samarTlos gziT cdiloben, iSviaTia. amis mi-zezad advokatebis erTi nawili kolegebis araprofesionalizms, nawili ki patimrebis SiSs asaxlebs.

saqarTvelos sasjelaRsrulebisa da pro-baciis saministrosgan miRebuli oficialuri werilis Tanaxmad, sasjelaRsrulebis depar-tamentis N3 dawesebulebaSi 2014 wlis maisi-dan 16 oqtombramde TviTdazianeba 59-ma pati-marma miiRo. amave periodSi cixeebidan saavad-myofoSi 3400 patimari gadaiyvanes.

saxalxo damcveli patimrebisdarRveul uflebebze

saxalxo damcveli uCa nanuaSvili Teber-vlis angariSSi wers, rom #7 dawesebulebaSi patimrebis uflebebi irRveva. dawesebulebaSi ar aris gamarTuli saventilacio sistema, sak-nebis nawili nestiania, rac filtvis tuberku-loziT daavadebis an ganmeorebiT daavadebis safrTxes qmnis. dawesebulebaSi ar aris samre-cxao, patimrebs ar aqvT sakmarisi Tbili tan-sacmeli, saknebs ar aqvs Taroebi, ris gamoc patimrebs piradi nivTebi da sakvebi iatakze an sawolze uwyviaT. irRveva higienuri normebi.

geguTis me-14 dawesebulebaSi 25 wlis avTo maisuraZe gardaicvala. ojaxs TviTmkvlelo-bis versiis ar sjera da varaudobs, rom is mokles. `baTumelebis~ mopovebuli oficia-luri dokumentis mixedviT, bolo oTxi wlis ganmavlobaSi sapyrobileebSi daaxloebiT 7 aTasma patimarma miiRo sxeulis sxvadasxva tipis dazianeba da 378 gardaicvala.

faruli mosmenebi

uzenaesi sasamarTlos mier mowodebu-li oficialuri statistikuri informaciiT, 2013 wlis manZilze da 2014 wlis ianvarsa da TebervalSi operatiul samZebro moqmedebeb-ze saqarTvelos saerTo sasamarTloebis pir-velma instanciebma ganixiles 4180 Suamdgom-loba. maT Soris 2013 wels ganixiles 3 699 Suamdgomloba da daakmayofiles 3419.

2014 wlis or TveSi sasamarTloebma 524 Suamdgomlobidan 481 daakmayofila. uzenaesi sasamarTlos werilidan irkveva, rom isini ca-lke ar aRweren adamianebisTvis farulad mi-yuradeba romelma sagamoZiebo uwyebebma moi-Txoves da ramdenjer. Sesabamisad, faruli mi-yuradebis statistika calke `baTumelebs~ uzenaesma sasamarTlom ar miawoda.

`baTumelebma~ faruli miyuradebis sta-tistikis Sesaxeb detaluri informacia ga-moiTxova Ss saministrodan, finansTa saminis-tros sagamoZiebo samsaxuridan, aseve proku-raturidan, anu yvela im uwyebidan, romelsac aqvs moqalaqis TvalTvalis ufleba. arc erT-ma am uwyebam ar miiCnia saWirod, moewodebina moTxovnili informacia.

gardacvlili patimris saqme

gardacvlili patimris giga fartenaZis be-bia `baTumelebTan~ acxadebs, rom sasjelaR-srulebis departamentis Tavmjdomare maT

mosyidvas cdilobs. gigas bebias TqmiT, di-mitri darbaiselma mediasTan kontaqtis gawyvetis sanacvlod `saxlis fundamentis Camosxma~, aseve `saxlis aSenebamde qiriT gadayvana~ SesTavaza. geguTis cixeSi gar-dacvlili patimris saqmeze prokuraturam sami msjavrdebulis mimarT daiwyo gamoZie-ba. am ambidan ramdenime dReSi darbaiseli Tanamdebobidan gadadga.

roca soflidan gasaxleben dasaxelmwifo ver gicavs

maguli iakobaZe da misi qmari, or mci-rewlovan SvilTan erTad, axalcixis avto-sadguris win aTevdnen Rames. misi dis ojaxi ki walkaSi naTesavebs iyo Sexiznuli. maguli-sa da mayvalas Zma policiam bebiisa da Svi-liSvilis mkvlelobis braldebiT daapati-mra. moklulis naTesavebi braldebulis de-bs emuqrebodnen. policiam da gamgebelma de-bis ojaxebs soflidan droebiT gasvla ur-Cies. aTi dRis Semdegac sofelSi mibrunebu-lebs gardacvlilis naTesavebi saxlTan qve-biT daxvdnen. mayvala iakobaZe ambobs, rom Teimuraz kalandaZem mas da mis 17 wlis gogo-nas uSveri sityvebiT agina, policiis sxva Ta-namSromlebma sityvier SeuracxyofasTan er-Tad scemes kidec. mayvala ambobs, rom yvela moZalade policiels amoicnobs. policiele-bis SesaZlo danaSaulis faqtis Sesaxeb ` baTu-melebma~ generalul inspeqcias acnoba so-flidan gamosaxlebuli braldebuli debis ojaxebi sofelSi sacxovreblad dabrundnen, maT usafrTxoebas policia axlac icavs.

baTumSi patrulis TanamSromlebs brali warudgines

generaluri inspeqciis daskvnis safuZvel-ze baTumSi sapatrulo policiis ori TanamS-romeli pasuxisgebaSi misces. Sinagan saqmeTa saministros informaciiT, gamoZieba samsaxu-rebrivi gulgrilobis faqtze mimdinareobs. konkretulad raSi gamoixateboda policiis TanamSromlebis gulgriloba _ uwyebaSi ba-Tumelebis~ am SekiTxvas ar upasuxes. baTu-melebis~ informaciiT ki, patrulis TanamS-romlebis sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgeba-Si micemis mizezi gaxda is, rom maT moqalaqes jarima ar gamouweres.

2 tona da 790 kilogrami Txevadi `heroinis~ saqme

2 tona da 790 kilogrami Txevadi ` heroinis~ gadatanisTvis dakavebuli gaaTavisufles. advokat emzar paqsaZis informaciiT, proku-raturam dakavebulis mimarT sisxlis samarT-lebrivi devna Sewyvita, radgan winaswar ga-moZiebaSi mopovebuli mtkicebulebebiT maTi braleuloba ar mtkicdeboda.

saxelmwifo da rwmenis ufleba

10 seqtembers qobuleTSi, lermontovis quCis #13-Si, muslimuri saswavleblisTvis gankuTvnili Senobis karze Roris Tavis mi-magrebisTvis pasuxi saxelmwifos aravisTvis mouTxovia. momxdaris Sesaxeb policiaSi gan-cxadeba imave dResve Seitanes. am saqmeze gamo-Zieba 151-e muxliT (muqara) mimdinareobs. sa-qarTvelos mufTma jemal paqsaZem baTumele-bTan~ ganacxada, rom muslimi xalxi pansionis karze Roris Tavis mimagrebis gamo Seuracx-yofili da damcirebulia. qobuleTSi momx-dar incidents 11 arasamTavrobo organiza-cia sagangebo gancxadebiT gamoexmaura da xe-lisuflebas faqtis droulad gamoZieba ur-Cia. xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebma ki fa-qti dagmes, process marTuli da `provoka-cia~ uwodes.

100 saaTi sazogadoebisTvissasargeblo Sroma colis cemis gamo

es ganaCeni baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlos mosamarTle xviCa kikilaSvilma colis cemaSi braldebuls 22 oqtombers gamoutana. Zala-dobis msxverpli 21 wlis qalia. mas mosamar-Tlis ganaCenis gasaCivrebis survili aqvs, ma-gram kanoni amis SesaZleblobas ar aZlevs.

2014 wlis gaxmaurebuli saqmeebi `baTumelebSi~

7Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

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2015 wlis biujetSi ` iafi saxlisTvis~ finansebi gaTvaliswinebuli aRar aris. amis mizezad meriaSi proeqtis ararsebobas asaxeleben. qalaqis vice-meris zurab beriZis gancxadebiT, ` iafi saxlisTvis~ gaTvaliswinebuli Tanxa, ori milion-naxevari lari, momavali wlis biujetSi gadava, oRond sxva muxliT.

lela dumbaZe

`es Tanxa iqneba SenarCunebuli da mSenebloba maSin daiwyeba, ro-ca saxlis proeqti iqneba mzad~, _ ganacxada zurab beriZem. misive in-formaciiT, mSeneblobis dawyeba-

mde ramdenime etapia gasavleli: `rogorc iciT, iafi saxlis mSene-bloba benzeSi, barakebis adgil-ze iyo gadawyvetili. am terito-riaze 60 ojaxi cxovrobs da jer maTTan midis molaparakeba, rom farTobi kompensaciis sanacvlod gaaTavisuflon. meriis dadgeni-lebiT, mosaxleobas 1 kv.metrSi 700 lars vTavazobT. am SeTavaze-baze Tanaxmaa mosaxleobis naxevar-ze meti, Tumca arian mowinaaRmde-geebic. daaxloebiT ocamde ojax-ma kompensaciis miRebaze werilo-biT Tqva uari, maT 700 larze meti moiTxoves~.

vice-meris TqmiT, kompensaciis odenobis gazrda ar ganixile-ba. im SemTxvevaSi, Tuki meria ver

miaRwevs mosaxleobasTan SeTanx-mebas, zurab beriZis gancxade-biT, iafi saxli qalaqis sxva te-ritoriaze aSendeba: `Zalado-brivi meTodebi mosaxleobis mi-marT ar iqneba gamoyenebuli da saxli aSendeba meriis kuTvnil, Tavisufal miwaze. adre ramdeni-me varianti iyo ganxiluli, maT Soris javaxiSvilis quCazec da sxvaganac. albaT am teritoriebis ganxilva daiwyeba~.

kompania, romelic iafi saxlis proeqtze imuSavebs, wlis bolos tenderis meSveobiT gamovlinde-ba: `sanam teritoriis sakiTxi ar gadawydeba, manamde proeqti ver gakeTdeba, radgan proeqti am te-ritoriaze unda iyos integrire-

buli. garda amisa, unda Catardes teritoriis geologiuri kvle-vac, unda dadgindes miwis grun-tis mdgomareoba. benzes sakiTxi jer gadawyvetili ar aris, Sesa-bamisad, am teritoriaze proeqti ver iqneboda morgebuli~, _ am-bobs zurab beriZe.

vice-meri imedovnebs, rom ba-rakebis mflobeli mosaxleobisgan saboloo pasuxis miRebas wlis bo-lomde SeZleben: `Semdeg ukve mer-Tan SeTanxmebiT gadavwyvetT mo-laparakebis vadis gagrZelebas eq-neba Tu ara azri, Tu cariel teri-toriaze daviwyebT mSeneblobas~.

meriaSi miiCneven, rom am pro-cesebis mogvarebamde iafi saxlis mosargebleTa kategoriebic gani-

sazRvreba. vice-meris TqmiT, `ia-fi saxlis mSenebloba aucileblad daiwyeba gazafxulze~.

iafi saxli aris proeqti, rom-lis farglebSi meriam unda aaSe-nos 200-biniani korpusi, romli-Tac usaxlkaro ojaxebi isarge-bleben. kerZod isini, romlebic Svidi wlis ganmavloabSi cxov-roben baTumSi da ar aqvT saku-Tari sacxovrebeli, Tumca ar-ian gadamxdelunarianebi, me-ria Semdgomi gamosyidvis safuZ-velze maT binebs TviTRirebule-baSi gadascems. binis gamosyidva mflobelma aTi wlis ganmavloba-Si unda SeZlos. bolo monaceme-biT, baTumSi 1700-mde usalkaro ojaxi cxovrobs.

sagzao departamentis funqciebis Sesrule-bac gviwevda, Zalian mZime dReebi iyo, magram SemiZlia vTqva, rom arc erTi ojaxi ar dagvi-tovebia uyuradRebod. amas uZRvoda mZime turistuli sezoni, wels turistebis Semosv-liT, mivuaxlovdiT im niSnuls, romelic ar dafiqsirebula saqarTveloSi komunisturi periodis Semdeg. iyo iseTi SemTxvevebic, ro-ca regionidan gasvla gviwevda. Semodgomaze iyo sami sagangebo mdgomareoba aWaraSi, eqvs-baliani StormiT. mZime weli iyo, Tumca Cve-ni mTavari mizania samaSvelo operaciebisT-vis Tavis garTmeva. 25 procentiT gaizarda wels gamoZaxeba, uprecedento niSnuls vuax-lovdebiT. SemiZlia vTqva, rom wlevandeli se-zoni warmatebiT sruldeba, radgan wels Cve-ni muSaobis Sedegad Semcirebulia gardacv-lilTa ricxvi.

_ samaSvelo samsaxurSi ramdeni xania muSaobT?_ 2011 wlidan _ erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi vi-

yavi samaSvelo samsaxuris ufrosis moadgile, Semdeg Cvenma xelmZRvanelma gadainacvla sx-va samsaxurSi, me daviniSne samaSvelo samsax-uris ufrosis movaleobis Semsruleblad, eqv-si Tvis Semdeg ki _ ufrosad.

_ aq mosvlamde sad muSaobdiT?_ baTumSi davibade da gavizarde, skolis

dasrulebis Semdeg vmuSaobdi samkervalo fabrikaSi, mere gamiwvies jarSi, mere Tambaqos qarxanaSi daviwye muSaoba. profesiiT Jurnal-isti var, aTi wlis ganmavlobaSi pirvel arxze vmuSaobdi, daviwye operatorad da iq muSao-ba davasrule reJisoris ampluaSi. Semdeg aR-movCndi 31-e saaviacio qarxnis usafrTxoeb-is samsaxurSi, viyavi yofili premieris, biZina ivaniSvilis `qarTu jgufis~ dacvaSi, oRond maSin is premieri ar iyo.

_ Jurnalistebi xSrad amboben, rom yve-laze rTul drosac pasuxobT Jurnalistebis SekiTxvebs, mogwonT JurnalistebTan urTier-Toba, Tu migaCniaT, rom es saWiroa Tqveni sam-saxurisTvis?

_ televiziaSi muSaobis aTi wlis Sedegia is, rom mogvarebuli maqvs JurnalistebTan urT-ierToba. vici ras akeTeben Jurnalistebi, rogor sWirdebaT informacia. vfiqrob, rom in-formacia unda iyos sajaro, Tu ar warmoadgens saxelmwifo saidumloebas. mizezi, ris gamoc vfiqrob ase, erTi mxriv, aris Cemi gamocdile-ba da meore mxriv, vfiqrob, saWiroa Cveni sam-saxuris popularizacia. adamianebma bolo-bo-lo gaiges, rom arsebobs samaSvelo samsax-uri, romelsac SeiZleba mimarTo. wels 112-is manqanebs uTmobdnen gzas, adre ase ar iyo, mx-olod ucxoelebi gviTmobdnen. xofis bazrobis afeTqebis Temaze rom vTqvaT, Tu Jurnalisteb-ma ar gaaSuqes es Tema Sesabamisad, ar moxdeba drouli reagireba, Jurnalistebi svamen kiTx-vebs, gvTavazoben eqspertebis mosazrebebs, ri-Tac naTelia, rom feTqebadi nivTierebebi ar unda iyidebodes msgavs dawesebulebebSi. Cemi saubari am Temaze mxolod kabinetSi ver Secv-lis verafers, Cven vibrZviT prevenciisaTvis, media ki gvimcirebs samuSaos.

_ Tqveni samsaxuri gadadis Sinagan saqme-Ta saministros daqvemdebarebaSi. rogor

fiqrobT, es faqti xom ar daazaralebs samaS-velos mediasTan urTierTobis TvalsazrisiT?

_ Sss erT-erTi sammarTvelos saxiT gav-agrZelebT muSaobas ianvridan. es imas niSnavs, rom gamiWirdeba JurnalistebTan urTierTo-ba. adamiani, romelic atarebs samuSao formas, unda iyos brZanebis morCili, aqamde maZlevd-nen saSualebas damemyarebina komunikacia mas-mediasTan, me ar mezareboda Ramis saaTebSi Jurnalistebis zarebze pasuxi, maT vagebineb-di ambavs. samwuxarod, amas veRar SevZleb. es faqti ar maxarebs, Tumca me yvelaze did dis-komforts Semiqnis is, Tu ar Sevasruleb im brZanebas, romelsac damavaleben.

_ Tqveni am samsaxurSi muSaobis ganmavlobaSi romeli momenti gaxsendebaT yvelaze rTulad?

_ axalsofelSi, eklesiis Camongreva maxsen-deba. 40-toniani gumbaTi CamoiSala da moiyola oTxi stiqarosani. Cvenma TanamSromlebma Seu-Zlebeli SeZles, rTuli viTareba iyo, samwux-arod, ori stiqarosani gardaicvala, oris ga-darCena ki, SemiZlia Tamamad vTqva, Cveni biWe-bis damsaxurebaa, betonis masis qveS SeZvrnen maSvelebi da gamayuCeblebi gaukeTes stiqaros-nebs, saswrafos eqimebma es ver SeZles. maSvele-bi gansacdelis gamo ar wuwuneben, ician ra sam-saxurSic arian. me, piradad, yvelaze mZimed ganvicade erTi SemTxveva: TbilisSi mivlinebiT viyavi, megobris ojaxSi mezoblis patara biWma daxmareba gvTxova, gviTxra, rom papa ukvdebo-da. roca mivedi im adamianTan, ukve gardacvli-li iyo, Tumca gulis masaJiTa da xelovnuri sunTqviT movabrune, magram, samwuxarod, Jang-badi ar mqonda, saswrafom ki daigviana. dRemde ganvicdi amas, Jangbadi rom mqonoda, adamians gadavarCendi.

_ xSir SemTxvevaSi Tavad gadixarT SemTxve-vis adgilze, gaqvT valdebuleba operaciebSi CarTvis?

_ Cemi gamokveTili valdebuleba ar aris, rom veswrebode operaciebs, Cemi funqciaa sam-

uSao adgilidan davgegmo operacia, magram ar SemiZlia Sedegis lodini samsaxurSi, vaswreb operaciaze misvlasac, samaSvelo operacieb-is 80 procents veswrebi. maSveli roca xedavs, rom xelmZRvaneli gverdiTaa, gaaTmagebulad muSaobs, ufro mondomebulia, mec verTvebi samaSvelo procesebSi.

_ gadabmulad ramden xans gimuSaviaT?_ qalaqis datborvisas xuTi dRis ganmav-

lobaSi maSvelebi saxlebSi ar mivsulvarT, mxolod ramdenime saaTiT visvenebdiT isev ofisSi.

_ rogori samuSaos Semdeg xarT kmayofili?_ Cveni samsaxuris kmayofileba mravalg-

varia, gaaCnia ra SemTxvevasTan gvaqvs saqme. kmayofili var, rodesac adamians gadavarCen da kmayofili var maSinac, roca gardacvlils vipovi, SarSan, magaliTad, somex biWs sami dRe veZebdiT zRvaSi, colTan da colis Zmas-Tan erTad iyo Camosuli, zRvaze isvenebdnen, moulodnelad talRebi amovarda, colma da colis Zmam ar icodnen curva, es biWi, faqto-brivad, orives iWerda, Cvenma maSvelebma maTi gamoyvana SeZles, magram am biWis gamosayvanad rom Setrialdnen, veRar ipoves. mamac Camof-rinda mere am biWis, maxinjaurSi vipoveT sam-dRiani Zebnis Semdeg. CemTvis bedniereba iyo, rom Wirisufals micvalebuli davubruneT. Cveni maSvelebi roca adamiani aris gadasarCe-ni, eqvsbalian StormSic iTxoven zRvaSi Sesv-lis uflebas, magram me am uflebas ver gavcem, niaxuriviT meored ver movlen.

_ kuriozul SemTxvevas gaixsenebT?_ zRvaze, `ali da ninos~ ZeglTan miviReT

gamoZaxeba. wylidan amoviyvaneT qali, sakaceze gvewva ukve, roca movarda sami patara gogona, oridan aT wlamde Tu iqneboda maTi asaki, co-ta movasuliereT es qali Tu ara, daiwyo bavS-vebze zrunva, daisva patara da ZuZus woveba dauwyo, Wamis dro aqvso. TviTon ar iyo kar-gad, kuWis amorecxva sWirdeboda, vTxove qm-

ris nomeri moeca, rom bavSvebi dagvetovebina mamisTvis, iuara, ar mogcemT, erTi kviris win infarqti miiRo, es rom gaigos, guli gauskde-bao. gavayole qali saswrafos, miviyvane bavS-vebic saavadmyofoSi, reaminaciaSi Seyvanamde isev vTxove qmris nomeri da ar momca, TiTqmis ukve Seyvanili hyavdaT reanimaciaSi, gaaCere-bina sakace da damiZaxa: or saaTze SuaTanas Wa-mis dro ariso! _ es Tqva da Seiyvanes, me damrCa es sami bavSvi, saiTac wavidodi, yvelgan moms-devdnen ukan dediko-dedikos ZaxiliT, bolos eqTnebma daitoves.

_ ramdenia maSvelis xelfasi da Tu sarge-blobT saxelmwifo dazRveviT?

_ 630 lari aqvT anazRaureba, Cven aseve gvaqvs sapremio fondi, wels TiTqmis mTli-anad amovwureT es fondi maSvelebis wasaxa-liseblad. 2011 wlamde maSvelebma ar icod-nen premia ra iyo, am premiis xarjze TiTqmis aTas laramde audiT anazRaureba yovelTvi-urad, maqsimumi sapremio Tanxa aris xelfa-sis 100 procenti. yvela iRebs Tavisi damsax-urebis Sesabamis premias, magaliTad, 100 pro-centi premia miiRo maSvelma, romelic Sevida xuTbalian StormSi da gamoiyvana msxverpli, romelmac Tavi daixrCo, gemebs Soris iyo gva-mi, sxva verafriT mivudeqiT. saxelmwifo daz-RveviT ar vsargeblobT, Cven gvaqvs individu-aluri dazRveva.

_ ra tipis samuSaoebi mogwonT?_ me momwons, roca samuSao mTaSia, bunebaSi

yofna momwons. aWaraSi ar darCenila adgili, sadac ar vyofilvar.

_ Tqveni samsaxuris mimarT madlierebas Tu gamoxataven moqalaqeebi?

_ ra Tqma unda, cdiloben maSvelebs rame aCuqon an sadme dapatiJon, magram amis ufleba ar aqvs maSvels. me yvelas veubnebi, Tu gsurT madlobis gadaxda maSvelisaTvis, darekeT 112-ze da TqviT, rom maSvelma kargad imuSa-va. maSvelebs rac SeuZliaT akeTeben, Cven mad-lobasac SeCveuli varT da ukmayofilebasac, adamianebs zogjer iseTi zarali adgebaT, rom SeuZlebelia ar iyvnen ukmayofilo.

_ Tqveni ojaxis wevrebs rogori damokideb-uleba aqvT Tqveni samsaxuris mimarT?

_ Tavadac SeveCvieT am reJims da SevaCvieT Cveni ojaxis wevrebic. Tu am samsaxurSi xar, unda gaakeTo es. Zalian vecodebi am reJimisT-vis ojaxis wevrebs, magram droTa ganmavloba-Si SeeCvien. RamiT rom mivdivar saxlidan, co-tas aprotesteben, magram mere ukve gulSemat-kivroben. Cemi meuRle sxva oTaxSi imis gamo gadavida, rom Ramis sam saaTze CemTan dareki-li zarebi aRviZebs da mere TviTonac veRar isvenebs.

_ Tqveni samomavlo gegmebi rogoria, kari-erul cvlilebebs xom ar gegmavT?

_ bavSvobidan miyvars adamianebis daxmare-ba, axla swored iq var, sadac SemiZlia es saqme gavakeTo. cvlilebebi samaSvelo sf-eroSi igegmeba, Cven gvemateba samoqalaqo usafrTxoeba. usafrTxoebis wesebs Sevi-muSavebT, amis statusic gveqneba da moTx-ovnis uflebac. iseT obieqtebSi, sadac maso-brivad arian adamianebi, Cven CavatarebT in-formaciul Sexvedrebs, sagangaSo sirenebi unda aRvadginoT dawesebulebebSi.

aWaris mTavari maSveli axlo xediT

iafi saxlis aSeneba gadaido

mamuka TurmaniZe, aWaris sagangebo da gadaudebeli situaciebis marTvis saagentos ufrosi

dasawyisi gv.1

N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

8 Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.geganaTlebaganaTleba

skolebSi axalgazrda maswavlebelTa deficitia. axalgazrdebi Statebis ararsebobis gamo an samsaxurs ver pouloben, an saerTod ar midian skolaSi samuSaod dabali anazRaurebis gamo. socialuri kvlevisa da analizis institutis mier Catarebuli maswavlebelTa arsebul da saWiro raodenobebs Soris balansis kvlevis mixedviT, ori wlis win maswavlebelTa saSualo asaki skolebSi 47 weli iyo. yvelaze axalgazrdulebi iyvnen samcxe-javaxeTis maswavleblebi, romelTa saSualo asaki 44 wels aRwevda. ratom ar/ver midian axalgazrdebi skolebSi maswavleblad, ra sirTuleebTanaa dakavSirebuli kvalificiuri kadris momzadeba-dasaqmeba? baTumelebi am TemiT dainteresda.

manana qveliaSvili

cira bolqvaZe baTumis saxelmwifo univer-sitetis ganaTlebis fakultetis meoTxe kur-sis studentia. dawyebiTi ganaTlebis pedago-gis specialobas eufleba da ukve icis, rom universitetis damTavrebis Semdeg SuaxevSi daiwyebs maswavleblad muSaobas.

oTxi wlis win, roca vabarebdi, dawyebiTe-bi mqonda miTiTebuli da maSinve vicodi, rom maswavlebeli viqnebodi. axlac maqvs samsaxu-ris SemoTavazeba, magram universitetis para-lelurad ver SevZlebdi muSaobas. rodesac davamTavreb, SuaxevSi waval da iq vaswavli~, _ ambobs cira.

baTumis saxelmwifo universitetis asoci-rebuli profesori, ganaTlebis fakultetis

dekani madona miqelaZe ambobs, rom ganaTle-bis fakulteti gamonaklisia saganmanaTleblo sivrceSi _ aq misul studentebs gaazrebuli aqvT, rom isini pedagogebi gaxdebian.

Cven vamzadebT dawyebiTi klasebis qarTu-lis, maTematikis, bunebismetyvelebis, aseve saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis maswavle-blebs. kmayofilebi varT studentebisa, romlebic motivirebulni arian da swavlo-ben, muSaoben sakuTar Tavze. swavlis indika-tori aris dasaqmeba~, _ ambobs madona miqela-Ze. _ `problema iqmneba Semdgom safexurebze, sabazo da saSualo skolis pedagogTa momza-debis procesSi~.

rogorc specialisti ambobs, es proble-ma ar exeba mxolod baTumis rusTavelis uni-versitets, didi xania maswavleblis sabakala-vro programebi ar funqcionirebs universite-tebSi. Cven gvaqvs ufleba mxolod mainor pro-gramis farglebSi movamzadoT maswavleble-bi _ sul 60 kreditia. migvaCnia, rom 60 kredi-ti ar aris sakmarisi sabazo da saSualo skolis maswavleblis momzadebisTvis. ganaTlebis sami-nistroSi ukve muSaoben ganaTlebis standart-ze, universitetebs 240-kreditiani maswavle-blis sabakalavro programebis ganxorcielebis ufleba mogvecema. imedia, es male moxdeba. Se-mdgomSi ufro maRalkvalificirebul pedago-gebs gamovuSvebT~.

eliso bolqvaZe bsu-s ganaTlebis fakulte-tis studentia. is momavali dawyebiTi ganaT-lebis pedagogia da miaCnia, rom universitet-Si miRebuli codna miscems saSualebas, skola-Si kargi pedagogi iyos.

Teoriuli codnis paralelurad mTeli we-li gavdivarT praqtikebs, romelic namdvilad srulyofil pedagogebad gvayalibebs. maqvs imis unari, rom gavxde pedagogi da siaxle Sevi-tano skolaSi~, _ ambobs eliso.

elisos TqmiT, mas esmis, ratom SeiZleba ar moundeT studentebsa da axalkursdamTavre-bulebs sabazo da saSualo skolis pedagogoba:

asea Tu isea, mainc yvelaferi mibmulia ana-zRaurebaze. magaliTad, fizika-qimiis saaTebi skolaSi cotaa, Sesabamisad, moTxovnac cotaa da anazRaurebac. studenti cdilobs, rom sa-dac anazRaureba metia, im sferoSi dasaqmdes. rodesac saTanadod iqneba Sroma Sefasebuli, aramgonia sxvagan wavides. rodesac oTx wels axarjav am sferos, uzarmazar Sromas deb, me-re sxvagan ar waxval, Tuki adekvaturi ana-zRaureba iqneba~.

baTumis saxelmwifo universitetis ganaTle-bis fakultetis dekani madona miqelaZe ambobs, rom saxelmwifom ufro metad unda daafinan-sos ganaTlebis mimarTuleba: sanam sabakala-vro programa ar gakeTdeba maswavleblis mi-marTulebiT da sanam Cven saxelmwifo ar mogv-cems maswavleblis gazrdis uflebas, skoleb-Si sul problema iqneba. Tu daakvirdebiT, yve-laze didi problema maRal klasebSia. dawyebi-TebSi naklebad. magaliTad, maTematikosma, ma-Tematikis specialobiT miiRo bakalavris aka-demiuri xarisxi. mas ar gauvlia pedagogika, me-Todika da Sedis skolaSi. brwyinvaled icis ma-Tematika, magram ar icis pedagogika, meTodo-logia da fsiqologia~.

misive TqmiT, studentebs aqvT Zala Secva-lon amindi skolaSi, magram Zalian mcire rao-denobiT arian isini warmodgenili saganmanaT-leblo procesSi:

Cven davinaxeT ramdenma pedagogma ver Caa-bara sasertifikacio gamocda. amis miuxeda-vad, Cveni studentebi sajaro skolebSi ver pouloben samsaxurs. unda iyos sistema, saxel-mwifom unda moifiqros, rom kursdamTavre-bulma SeZlos skolaSi integrireba. mentorisa da staJioris programebi amarTlebs nawilo-briv. kursdamTavrebuli rodesac erTi wliT midis skolaSi mentorTan erTad, mas saxelmwi-fo arafers unazRaurebs. gzis, gadaadgilebis xarji mainc xom unda misces saxelmwifom? ami-tom ar midian studentebi staJiorebad. kerZo skolebSi ufro saqmdebian.

Tuki mivcemT kursdamTavrebulebs gasaqans, rom skolaSi Sevidnen, met siaxles Seitanen. me ar vayeneb Seuracxyofas arc erT moqmed pe-dagogs, did pativs vcem TiToeul maTgans da eWvi ar mepareba maT profesionalizmSi, magram rogorc me mWirdeba axali Taoba gverdiT rom medges da maTgan bevri ram viswavlo, ase sWir-debaT Cems kolegebs skolebSi. sxvadasxva Tao-ba unda iyos skolaSi warmodgenili, balansi unda arsebobdes~.

saqarTvelos ganaTlebis saministrom wels saqarTvelos masStabiT 90 sajaro skolis maswavlebels 400-lariani premia gadasca. premia miiRes im maswavleblebma, romelTa moswavleebmac saukeTeso Sedegi aCvenes saskolo olimpiadebSi. aWaridan premia mxolod baTumis #2 da #14 sajaro skolis or maswavlebels gadaeca.

qeTi labaZe

mzevinar imedaSvili baTumis #2 sajaro skolaSi 16 welia muSaobs, is skolaSi informatikasa da fi-zikas aswavlis. mzevinar imedaSvi-lis moswavle olimpiadis Sedege-biT saukeTeso aTeulSi moxvda.

`informatikis olimpiadaSi saukeTeso aTeulSi moswavlis Ses-vla Zalian kargi Sedegia, radgan am mxriv didia konkurencia. roca gakeTebul saqmes dagifaseben, sa-siamovnoa. aqamde mxolod bavSve-bi jildovdebodnen olimpiadebis SedegebiT, wels aris pirvelad, roca maswavlebeli daajildoves. es, ra Tqma unda, wamaxalisebelia, maswavleblebi ufro mets gaakeTe-ben imisTvis, rom maTi moswavlee-bi iyvnen saukeTesoebi. materia-luri waxaliseba kidev ufro ga-zrdis Sedegebs, Tumca vfiqrob, maswavleblebi isedac guliT eki-debian Tavis saqmes. me, magaliTad, sul ar vicodi Tu wavxalisdebo-di, maqsimumi gavakeTe maSinac, mo-mavalSic ase gavagrZeleb~, _ am-bobs mzevinar imedaSvili.

premia moulodneli aRmoCnda #14 skolis rusulis maswavleb-lisTvisac. inga jafariZe #14 sa-jaro skolaSi ukve 16 welia aswav-lis. inga jafariZe: ` wlebis ganmav-lobaSi aCveneben Cemi moswavleebi karg Sedegs olimpiadaze. pirve-lad miviReT amisTvis premia. wels mesame turSi gadavida ramdenime moswavle, yvelaze kargi Sedegi mesame turSi Cemma erTma moswav-lem, Tamar qerqaZem aCvena. moti-vacias zrdis msgavsi waxaliseba. mogexsenebaT maswavleblis anaz-Raureba rac aris, sxvis dasanax-avadac Zalian kargia, maT dainax-es, rom Sroma fasdeba. Tavad mos-wavlem 500-lariani vauCeri miiRo kompiuterul maRaziaSi~.

saqarTvelos statistikis erovnuli samsaxuris gasuli wlis (2013) monacemebiT, saqarTvelos region-ebSi sul 191 muzeumia, romelTagan yvelaze meti Tbi-lisSi (41), kaxeTsa (30) da imereTSi (27) mdebareobs.

bolo monacemebiT yvelaze meti damTvalierebeli Tbilisis muzeumebs hyavda _ 229 755 adamiani. mnaxvel-Ta raodenobiT meore adgilze samcxe-javaxeTis re-gionia _ 220 500 vizitoriT, mesame adgilze ki Sida qarTlis regionia, sadac muzeumebSi 2013 wlis gan-mavlobaSi _ 175 500 damTvalierebeli imyofeboda. damTvaliereblebis raodenoba danarCen regionebze ase gamoiyureba: kaxeTi _ 126 800; aWara - 111 091; same-grelo-zemo svaneTi _ 91 755; imereTi _ 58 479; mcxe-Ta-mTianeTi _ 38 279; qvemo qarTli _ 22 845; guria _ 19 422; raWa-leCxumi da qvemo-svaneTi _ 6 548.

amave wlis ganmavlobaSi, muzeumebSi eqskursiebis yvelaze didi raodenoba Sida qarTlSi_ 6938; kaxeTsa _ 6560 da TbilisSi _ 6249 dafiqsirda. yvelaze meti gamofena ki Tbilisisa (206) da aWaris (120) muzeumeb-Si gaimarTa.

ia fragiSvili

rogor muSaoben muzeumebi

fuladi premia maswavleblebs kargi moswavleebisTvis

mzevinar imedaSvili

inga jafariZe

axalgazrda maswavleblebi skolaSi

ganaTlebis fakultetis studentebi baTumis SoTa rusTavelis universitetSi

9Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.ge N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

`baTumi centrali~ -gaCereba momavlis baTumSi oTxsarTuliani Senoba Tanamedrove dizainiT, keTilmowyobili da komfortuli garemo, supermarketebi, saerTaSoriso brendis maRaziebi, kafeebi, boulingcentri, bavSvTa gasarTobi centri, rkinigzisa da avtosadgurebi _ es arasruli CamonaTvalia im realobisa, romelsac sul male, uaxloes TveebSi, rogorc adgilobrivebs, aseve, baTumSi vizitad Camosul stumrebs Tamaris gzatkecilze aSenebuli ` baTumi centrali~ SesTavazebs. am masStaburi proeqtis mimdinare da dagegmili RonisZiebebis Sesaxeb `baTumi centralis~ direqtori giorgi SaraSiZe gvesaubra.

_ batono giorgi, ratom ver Seas-ruleT saxelmwifosTan gaforme-buli xelSekrulebiT nakisri val-debuleba _ baTumis rkinigzis sad-guris mSeneblobis nawilSi, ra xel-SemSleli pirobebi arsebobda?

_ xelSekrulebiT gansazRvrulia konkretuli valdebulebebi da ma-Ti Sesrulebis vadebi. mSeneblobis procesSi etapobrivad icvleboda proeqti. Sesabamisad, cvlilebebis SeTanxmebisa da damatebiTi samu-Saos Sesrulebis gamo gadagvivada ekonomikis saministrom, anu vade-bSi Cveulebrivad veteviT da arc araferi gvaqvs darRveuli kanonis mixedviT.

_ rogor moaxerxeT, rom xelSe-krulebis pirobis Seusruleblo-bis miuxedavad, Tqven mimarT saxel-mwifom araviTari RonisZieba [sanq-cia] ar gaatara?

_ urTierTSeTanxmebis safuZve-lze gadaiwia Senobis eqsploata-ciaSi miRebis vada. es gamowveuli iyo proeqtSi Setanili mniSvnelo-vani cvlilebebiT, kerZod, kom-pleqsSi Tavdapirveli proeqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli benzingasamarTi da gazgasamarTi sadgurebis mSene-bloba iqna amoRebuli. es iyo Cve-ni mxridan TanamSromlobisken ga-dadgmuli nabiji, riTac, unda vTqva, rom proeqti ufro daix-vewa, usafrTxo da moculobiTi gaxda. aman gaaCina obieqtze axali mSeneblobis saWiroeba. gamomdina-re iqidan, rom baTumSi realurad dgas parkingis problema, gavadi-deT parkingis teritoriac, rasac TvalnaTliv dainaxavs nebismieri dainteresebuli adamiani.

rac Seexeba sanqcias, Sesabamisi jarima saministros dakisrebuli aqvs saprivatizebo pirobebis vade-bis darRvevis gamo. es iyo periodi, vidre `baTumi centrali~ Sevido-da wilSi. marTalia, am wuTSi gayi-

nulia, magram aRniSnuli jarimidan gavTavisufldebiT im SemTxvevaSi, Tu Senobis eqsploatacias movax-denT SeTanxmebiT gansazRvrul va-daSi, araugvianes 2015 wlis 9 apri-lisa.

_ rodis SeiZineT Senoba da masze damagrebuli miwis nakveTi?

_ aRniSnuli teritoria da mas-ze damagrebuli Senobis priva-tizeba moxda 2009 wlis bolos, aWaris a/r finansTa da ekonomi-kis saministros mier gamocxade-bul auqcionze. es auqcioni iyo pirobiani, rac gulisxmobda, rom Sesyidul farTobze rkinigzisT-vis sadguris gadmosatanad unda mogvewyo infrastruqtura, rasac vasrulebT kidec.

_ ra principiT, mizniT, icvlebo-da kompaniaSi wilebi _ emzar basi-laiasa da giorgi Wyonias Soris da sxvaTa mimarTac?

_ Tavdapirvelad qoneba SeiZina emzar basilaiam, rogorc fizi-kurma pirma. aRniSnuli qonebiT Sevida giorgi Wyonias mier da-fuZnebuli kompaniis Sps `baTu-mi centralis~ 50% wilSi. Semdgom emzar basilaiam gadawyvita misi wilis gayidva da gaasxvisa kompaniis

50% axal investorze _ lev nanikaS-vilze. aRniSnuli gadawyvetilebe-bi mxolod da mxolod Cveulebri-vi biznesgarigebebisa da gadaw-yvetilebebis Sedegia, anu viRacas gayidva awyobda, viRacas yidva _ es Cveulebrivi movlenaa biznesSi.

_ ratom ganaaxleT proeqti ar-Cevnebis Semdgom anu raime poli-tikuri sarCuli udevs am proeq-tis ganxorcieleba-verganxor-cielebas?

_ iqedan gamomdinare, rom proeq-ti moculobiTi iyo, moiTxovda sakmao finansebis moZiebasa da mo-bilizebas. investiciis Cadeba da mSenebloba aqtiurad daiwyo axali investoris wilSi Semosvlis Sem-deg da es ar ukavSirdeba politi-kas, ubralod, droSi daemTxva.

_ ra farTobi eTmoba am Senoba-Si uSualod rkinigzis sadgurs, ra farTobi, vTqvaT, avtosadgurs?

_ rkinigzis sadgurs SeTanxmebiT unda gadavceT 770-870 kv.metri, Tumca saerTo jamSi sadgurs operirebisTvis vuTmobT 1600 kv.metramde farTobs, romelSic Sedis rkinigzis ofisebi, salaroe-bi da saoperacio darbazi.

avtosadgurisTvis gansazRvru-

lia 22 ofisi da saoperacio darba-zi daaxloebiT 150 kv.metrze, aseve 25 baqani.

_ ra dajda axali sadguris mSen-ebloba da rodis aris dagegmili mi-si dasruleba?

_ Cveni gaTvlebiT, proeqti daax-loebiT 7-8 milion aSS dolar-is investirebas moiTxovs srulad dasasruleblad.

_ Tavad rkinigzis sadguri rodis Seva eqsploataciaSi?

_ saministrosTan SeTanxmeb-is mixedviT, araugvianes 2015 wlis 9 aprilisa Senoba unda Seviyvan-oT eqsploataciaSi da movawyoT rkinigzis sadgurisaTvis saWiro farTobebi. dagegmili samuSaoeb-is mixedviT, Cveni gaTvliT, vadaze adre, Tebervlis TveSi, SevZlebT samuSaoebis dasrulebas.

_ ra aris am axali sadguris mTa-vari Rirseba?

_ kompleqsi aerTianebs savaWro centrs, rkinigzis sadgursa da av-tosadgurs. Senoba iqneba qalaq-isTvis erTgvari karibWe, savizito baraTi, kidev erTi mniSvnelvani obieqti da baTumis rogorc tur-istuli qalaqis infrastruqturis standartebis Sesabamisi.

_ garda rkinigzis sadgurisa, kidev ra servisebs sTavazobs menej-menti am SenobaSi mosaxleobas?

_ mravalfunqciuri obieqti iqneba _ garda rkinigzisa da av-tosadgurisa, aq iqneba warmod-genili kafeebi, marketebi, super-marketi, sxvadasxva saerTaSoriso brendis butikebi, boulingcentri, bavSvTa gasarTobi centri, turis-tuli kompaniebi da sxva.

_ Tu aris gaTvaliswinebuli Se-nobaSi SSm pirebisTvis saWiro in-frastruqtura?

_ Senoba saerTaSoriso stan-dartebis mixedviT iqneba adaptire-buli SSm pirebisTvis. maT Seuferx-eblad SeeZlebaT moxvdnen rogorc baTumi centralis mTel teritori-aze, aseve Cven vzrunavT, rom sur-vilis SemTxvevaSi Cveulebrivad SeZlon oTxive sarTulze viziti. garda amisa, Cveni usinaTlo stum-rebisTvis ukrainidan Camogvaqvs da vakeTebT specialur filebs, rogorc SemosasvlelebSi, aseve ma-tareblis baqanze, rom maTac Se-Zlon Tavisuflad gadaadgileba da Cveni servisebiT sargebloba.

_ cnobil brendebTan Tu mimdin-areobs Semosvlaze molaparakeba da am wuTSi Tu gyavT daTanxmebuli romelime maTgani?

_ sakmaod didia daintereseba da mimdinareobs sxvadasxva brendTan molaparakeba, maT Sorisaa, magal-iTad, `gudvili~, `zedazeni~, `vi-sol jgufis~ kompaniebi `smar-ti~ da `danqin donatsi~, `kolier-si~, `riTail jgufi~, `vaikiki~ da a.S. axla ar minda yvela davasaxe-lo, radgan molaparakeba gadamw-yvet fazaSia da movlenebs ver ga-vuswreb win.

da bolos, damdeg axal wels ba-Tumsa da saqarTvelos mosaxleobas Cveni kompaniis saxeliT vusurveb mSvidobas, ganviTarebas, warmate-bebs, RvTis wyalobas da bevr aseT obieqts momavalSi.

reklamareklama

N48 [567] 22 dekemberi / 2014 weli

10 Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

www.netgazeti.gegaremogaremo

nu moWri naZvs~ _ garemosa da bunebrivi resursebis dacvis sami-nistro naZvis moWris winaaRmdeg kampanias iwyebs.

naZvis moWra kanoniT dasjadia da pirs, romelic naZvs ukanonod moWris, jarima daekisreba. kerZod, saxelmwifo tyis fondis te-ritoriaze xe-buCqnarisa da tyis kulturebis mospoba da daziane-ba gamoiwvevs dajarimebas 200-dan 400 laramde. Tu naZvs dacul te-ritoriebze moWriT, jarimis odenoba 400-dan 500 laramde iqneba. aseve kanondarRveva erovnuli parkis, bunebis Zeglis, saerTaSori-so mniSvnelobis Warbtenian teritoriaze an saqarTvelos wiTel nusxaSi~ Setanili saxeobebis mimarT, gamoiwvevs dajarimebas 500-dan 600 laramde.

garemosa da bunebrivi resursebis dacvis saministros infor-maciiT, garda administraciuli pasuxismgeblobisa, samarTaldam-rRvevs daekisreba garemosTvis miyenebuli zianis anazRaurebac. Tu zianis Tanxa Seadgens an aRemateba 1000 lars, dgeba piris samarTle-brivi pasuxismgebloba.

naZvis xeebis realizacia erTaderT SemTxvevaSia dasaSvebi _ Tu igi mopovebulia sanergeebSi, plantaciebSi, sakarmidamo nakveTSi an importirebulia. aseT SemTxvevaSi aucilebelia realizator-ma warmoadginos saTanado dokumentebi, xolo sakarmidamo nakveT-Si mopovebis SemTxvevaSi _ cnoba, romelsac gascems adgilobrivi municipaliteti.

2014 wels garemosTvis miyenebuli zianis gamo jarimebiT saxelmwifo biujetSi 14 milionze meti lari Sevida. darRvevis faqtebi garemosdacviTi zedamxedvelobis departamentma gamoavlina. es departamenti garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebiT sargeblobis sferos uwevs kontrols saqarTvelos mTel teritoriaze, maT Soris, teritoriul wylebSi, kontinentur Selfsa da gansakuTrebul ekonomikur zonaSi. departamenti atmosferuli haeris, wylis, miwis, wiaRisa da biomravalferovnebis dacvis, bunebrivi resursebiT sargeblobis, narCenebis marTvisa da qimiuri usafrTxoebis, garemos dacvis sferoSi gacemuli licenziebisa da nebarTvebis pirobebis Sesrulebas akontrolebs. rogor da ra resursebiT muSaobs garemosdacviTi