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Garment Testing Standards
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Transcript of Garment Testing Standards
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IMPORTANCE OF GARMENT TESTING AND QUALITYIMPORTANCE OF GARMENT TESTING AND QUALITYCONTROL STANDARDS IN APPAREL INDUSTRYCONTROL STANDARDS IN APPAREL INDUSTRY
SOFT Student Handouts, SOFT Student Handouts,B, Sun!" Ta"e#a$, S$% Fa&u"t, SOFT'PuneB, Sun!" Ta"e#a$, S$% Fa&u"t, SOFT'Pune
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It !s a do&u(ent t)at )as *eenIt !s a do&u(ent t)at )as *een+$e+a$ed, a++$oed, and +u*"!s)ed *+$e+a$ed, a++$oed, and +u*"!s)ed *a $e&o-n!.ed standa$ds o$-an!.at!on,a $e&o-n!.ed standa$ds o$-an!.at!on,and &onta!ns $u"es, $e/u!$e(ents, o$and &onta!ns $u"es, $e/u!$e(ents, o$+$o&edu$es 0o$ an o$de$" a++$oa&) to+$o&edu$es 0o$ an o$de$" a++$oa&) toa s+e&!1& a&t!!t% It (a !n&"udea s+e&!1& a&t!!t% It (a !n&"ude+$odu&t des!-n $e/u!$e(ents, test+$odu&t des!-n $e/u!$e(ents, test(et)ods, &"ass!1&at!ons,(et)ods, &"ass!1&at!ons,
$e&o((ended +$a&t!&es, and ot)e$$e&o((ended +$a&t!&es, and ot)e$
STANDARDS IN APPAREL INDUSTRYSTANDARDS IN APPAREL INDUSTRY
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PRECISION AND ACCURACY% % %PRECISION AND ACCURACY% % %
PRECISE ANDPRECISE ANDINACCURATEINACCURATE
PRECISE ANDPRECISE ANDACCURATEACCURATE
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Co(+an Standa$dCo(+an Standa$d
Indust$ Standa$dIndust$ Standa$d
Goe$n(ent Standa$dGoe$n(ent Standa$d
Fu"" &onsensus Standa$dFu"" &onsensus Standa$d
TYPES % % %TYPES % % %
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It de1nes sa0et $e/u!$e(entsIt de1nes sa0et $e/u!$e(ents!ntended to $edu&e t)e $!s# o0!ntended to $edu&e t)e $!s# o0a&&!dent%a&&!dent%
It sets a "ee" o0 +e$0o$(an&e 0o$It sets a "ee" o0 +e$0o$(an&e 0o$+$odu&ts%+$odu&ts%
T)e a$e a 0$a(e2o$# 0o$ /ua"!tT)e a$e a 0$a(e2o$# 0o$ /ua"!t+$o&esses%+$o&esses%
It $edu&es &ost and saes (one%It $edu&es &ost and saes (one%
BENEFITS % % %BENEFITS % % %
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En&a+su"at!on o0 *est +$a&t!&e 'En&a+su"at!on o0 *est +$a&t!&e '
ao!ds $e+et!t!on o0 +ast (!sta#es%ao!ds $e+et!t!on o0 +ast (!sta#es% It 0a&!"!tates &o((un!&at!on andIt 0a&!"!tates &o((un!&at!on and
+$eents (!sunde$stand!n-%+$eents (!sunde$stand!n-%
T)e +$o!de &ont!nu!tT)e +$o!de &ont!nu!t
BENEFITS % % %BENEFITS % % %
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TESTINGTESTING
STRENGTHSTRENGTH
FABRIC 3EIGHT,FABRIC 3EIGHT,CONSTRUCTIONCONSTRUCTION
3RIN4LE RESISTANCE5 RECO6ERY3RIN4LE RESISTANCE5 RECO6ERY
PILLINGPILLING
COLORFASTNESSCOLORFASTNESS
ABRASIONABRASIONRESISTANCERESISTANCE
APPLICATIONS % % %APPLICATIONS % % %
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INSTRUMENTS % % %INSTRUMENTS % % %
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A set o0 a&t!!t!es o$ te&)n!/uesA set o0 a&t!!t!es o$ te&)n!/ues2)ose +u$+ose !s to ensu$e t)at a""2)ose +u$+ose !s to ensu$e t)at a""/ua"!t $e/u!$e(ents a$e *e!n- (et/ua"!t $e/u!$e(ents a$e *e!n- (et* (on!to$!n- o0 +$o&esses and* (on!to$!n- o0 +$o&esses and
so"!n- +e$0o$(an&e +$o*"e(sso"!n- +e$0o$(an&e +$o*"e(s
t)$ou-) Ins+e&t!n- and Test!n-%t)$ou-) Ins+e&t!n- and Test!n-%
QUAL7TY CONTROLQUAL7TY CONTROL% % %% % %
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BISBIS
8IN8IN CSACSA
DINDIN
Ot)e$s% %Ot)e$s% %
AATCCAATCC
ASTMASTM ANSIANSI
BSIBSI
ISOISO
SOURCES % % %SOURCES % % %
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It *e-an dee"o+!n- and esta*"!s)!n- test!n-It *e-an dee"o+!n- and esta*"!s)!n- test!n-+$o&edu$es !n 9:;9%+$o&edu$es !n 9:;9%
It $e+$esent a *$oad s+e&t$u( o0 e
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G$a s&a"eG$a s&a"e
C)$o(at!& t$ans0e$en&e s&a"eC)$o(at!& t$ans0e$en&e s&a"e
Launde$o(ete$Launde$o(ete$
At"as 0ade o (ete$At"as 0ade o (ete$
Ca$*on a$& "a(+ et&Ca$*on a$& "a(+ et&
EQUIPMENT@S ASSOCIATED 3ITHEQUIPMENT@S ASSOCIATED 3ITHTHEM % % %THEM % % %
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AATCC CERTIFICATEAATCC CERTIFICATE
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It 2as sta$ted !n t)e ea$ 9:%It 2as sta$ted !n t)e ea$ 9:%
It )ae (ade +$odu&ts and se$!&esIt )ae (ade +$odu&ts and se$!&essa0e$, *ette$ and (o$e &ost'ee&t!e%sa0e$, *ette$ and (o$e &ost'ee&t!e%
A t$usted sou$&e 0o$ te&)n!&a" standa$dsA t$usted sou$&e 0o$ te&)n!&a" standa$ds0o$ (ate$!a"s, +$odu&ts, sste(s, and0o$ (ate$!a"s, +$odu&ts, sste(s, andse$!&es% 4no2n 0o$ t)e!$ )!-) te&)n!&a"se$!&es% 4no2n 0o$ t)e!$ )!-) te&)n!&a"/ua"!t and (a$#et $e"ean&,/ua"!t and (a$#et $e"ean&,
= AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND= AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING ANDMATERIALS ?MATERIALS ?
= C SOC O S G= C SOC O S G
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Ea&) ASTM test (et)ods )as aEa&) ASTM test (et)ods )as anu(e$!&a" des!-nat!ons, Fo$ e%-%nu(e$!&a" des!-nat!ons, Fo$ e%-%D': $e0e$s to standa$d testD': $e0e$s to standa$d test
(et)od 0o$ B$ea#!n- st$en-t) and(et)od 0o$ B$ea#!n- st$en-t) ande"on-at!on o0 Te
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It ado+ted !ts +$esent na(e !n 9::%It ado+ted !ts +$esent na(e !n 9::%
It stead!" !n&$eas!n- !ts eo$ts toIt stead!" !n&$eas!n- !ts eo$ts to
&oo$d!nate and a++$oe o"unta$&oo$d!nate and a++$oe o"unta$nat!ona" standa$dsnat!ona" standa$ds
Do(est!& +$o-$a(s 2e$e e
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T)e 2o$"d@s 1$st (ana-e(entT)e 2o$"d@s 1$st (ana-e(entsste(s /ua"!t standa$d, BS ,sste(s /ua"!t standa$d, BS ,2as +u*"!s)ed * BSI !n 9::%2as +u*"!s)ed * BSI !n 9::%
It +$odu&es standa$ds andIt +$odu&es standa$ds and!n0o$(at!on +$odu&ts t)at +$o(ote!n0o$(at!on +$odu&ts t)at +$o(ote
and s)a$e *est +$a&t!&e%and s)a$e *est +$a&t!&e%
oe$ , BSI standa$ds andoe$ , BSI standa$ds and
+u*"!&at!ons a$e &$eated%+u*"!&at!ons a$e &$eated%
= BRITISH STANDARD= BRITISH STANDARDINSTITUTE ?INSTITUTE ?
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T)e B$!t!s) Standa$ds a$e t!t"ed as,T)e B$!t!s) Standa$ds a$e t!t"ed as,BSBS >>>Yea$>>>Yea$T!t"eT!t"e3)e$e,3)e$e,
>>>>>>!s t)e nu(*e$ o0 t)e standa$d!s t)e nu(*e$ o0 t)e standa$dE
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It !s t)e 2o$"d@s "a$-est dee"o+e$ o0It !s t)e 2o$"d@s "a$-est dee"o+e$ o0standa$ds, t)e!$ +$!n&!+a" a&t!!t !s tostanda$ds, t)e!$ +$!n&!+a" a&t!!t !s todee"o+ te&)n!&a" and e&ono(!&a"dee"o+ te&)n!&a" and e&ono(!&a"standa$ds%standa$ds%
T)e 2o$# !s no$(a"" &a$$!ed out t)$ou-)T)e 2o$# !s no$(a"" &a$$!ed out t)$ou-)IS te&)n!&a"IS te&)n!&a"&o((!ttees%&o((!ttees%
In add!t!on (a Eu$o+ean and Do(est!&In add!t!on (a Eu$o+ean and Do(est!&e$s!ons *e +u*"!s)es ase$s!ons *e +u*"!s)es as EN ISO
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STRUCTURE % % %STRUCTURE % % %
= BUREAU OF INDIAN= BUREAU OF INDIAN
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It !s a statuto$ *od set u+,It !s a statuto$ *od set u+,esta*"!s)ed !n 9:%esta*"!s)ed !n 9:%
T)e Bu$eau !s a *od &o$+o$ate andT)e Bu$eau !s a *od &o$+o$ate and
$es+ons!*"e 0o$ 0o$(u"at!n- Nat!ona"$es+ons!*"e 0o$ 0o$(u"at!n- Nat!ona"Standa$ds%Standa$ds%
It !nte$ests t)e 1e"d o0It !nte$ests t)e 1e"d o0standa$d!.at!on, /ua"!t &ont$o",standa$d!.at!on, /ua"!t &ont$o",/ua"!t (ana-e(ent sste(,/ua"!t (ana-e(ent sste(,
en!$on(enta" (ana-e(enten!$on(enta" (ana-e(ent
= BUREAU OF INDIAN= BUREAU OF INDIANSTANDARDS ?STANDARDS ?
It ) 0 " t d " )! )It ) 0 " t d " )! )
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Dee"o+(ent o0 &o(+"e(enta$ "ee"Dee"o+(ent o0 &o(+"e(enta$ "ee"o0 standa$d!.at!on, na(e", &o(+ano0 standa$d!.at!on, na(e", &o(+anstanda$d!.at!on and asso&!at!on "ee"standa$d!.at!on and asso&!at!on "ee"
standa$d!.at!on ' Ee&t!estanda$d!.at!on ' Ee&t!e!(+"e(entat!on o0 standa$ds t)$ou-)!(+"e(entat!on o0 standa$ds t)$ou-)se&to$a"se&to$a"
&o((!ttees, su&) as, te
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Gene$a"Gene$a" Test and Ins+e&t!onTest and Ins+e&t!on T)$eadT)$ead 3oen Fa*$!&, B$a!ded Goods3oen Fa*$!&, B$a!ded Goods
B$a!ded GoodsB$a!ded Goods Te
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DIN =G St d d I t!t tDIN =G St d d I t!t t
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It )as *een *ased !n Be$"!n s!n&e 9:9%It )as *een *ased !n Be$"!n s!n&e 9:9%
Its +$!(a$ tas# !s to 2o$# &"ose" 2!t)Its +$!(a$ tas# !s to 2o$# &"ose" 2!t)!ts sta#e)o"de$s to dee"o+ &onsensus'!ts sta#e)o"de$s to dee"o+ &onsensus'
*ased standa$ds t)at (eet (a$#et*ased standa$ds t)at (eet (a$#et$e/u!$e(ents%$e/u!$e(ents%
DIN =Ge$(an Standa$ds Inst!tute 'DIN =Ge$(an Standa$ds Inst!tute 'Deuts&)es Inst!tut 0ue$ No$(un- ?Deuts&)es Inst!tut 0ue$ No$(un- ?
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EN = Eu$o+ean Standa$ds ?EN = Eu$o+ean Standa$ds ?
AS = Aust$a"!an Standa$ds ?AS = Aust$a"!an Standa$ds ?
= SOME OTHER STANDARDS? % % %= SOME OTHER STANDARDS? % % %
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THAN4STHAN4S