GANPAT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE TEACHING ......GANPAT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE Programme...

GANPAT UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF SCIENCE

TEACHING AND EXAMINATION SCHEME Programme Bachelor of Science Branch/Spec. Physics

Semester VI

Effective from Academic Year 2015-16 Effective for the batch Admitted in July 2013

Subject Code Subject Name

Teaching scheme Examination scheme (Marks)

Credit Hours (per week) Theory Practical

Lecture(DT) Practical(Lab.) Lecture(DT) Practical(Lab.) CE SEE Total CE SEE Total

L TU Total P TW Total L TU Total P TW Total

UPHA601SSP Solid State Physics

3 0 3 --- --- --- 3 0 3 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

UPHA602NAQ Nuclear and Quantum Mechanics

3 0 3 --- --- --- 3 0 3 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

UPHA603OMS Optics and Molecular Spectroscopy

3 0 3 --- --- --- 3 0 3 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

UPHA604DEP Digital Electronics and Programming

3 0 3 --- --- --- 3 0 3 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

USEA 605AMF OR

USEA 605 OIS

Advanced Materials and Fibre Optics

OR Optical Instruments

2 0 2 --- --- --- 2 0 2 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

UPPA607 PRA Practical module VI --- --- --- 6 0 6 --- --- --- 12 0 12 --- --- --- --- 200 200

UENA 606 ENG English-VI 2 0 2 --- --- --- 2 0 2 --- --- --- 30 70 100 --- --- ---

Total 16 0 16 6 0 6 16 0 16 12 0 12 180 420 600 --- 200 200

GANPAT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE

REVISION OF TECHING & EXAMINATION SCHEME AND SYLLABUS Programme Bachelor of Science Branch/Spec. Physics

Semester VI Academic Council Approved Syllabus (in which the revision is carried out)

Notification No

Date

Effective from Academic Year 2015 -16 Effective for the batch Admitted in July 2013

Subject code Subject Name Revision in Full Syllabus (Yes/No)

Revision in Teaching Scheme(Yes/No)

Revision in Exam Scheme(Yes/No)

Revision in Content (Yes/No)

Percentage of changes if content revision

UPHA601SSP Solid State Physics

NO NO NO NO NO

UPHA602NAQ Nuclear and Quantum Mechanics

NO NO NO NO NO

UPHA603OMS Optics and Molecular Spectroscopy

NO NO NO NO NO

UPHA604DEP Digital Electronics and Programming

NO NO NO NO NO

USEA 605AMF OR

USEA 605 OIS

Advanced Materials and Fibre Optics

OR Optical Instruments

NO NO NO NO NO

UPPA607 PRA Practical module VI NO NO NO NO NO

UENA 606 ENG English-VI NO NO NO NO NO

NEED OF REVISION:

1. Modern physics by G Aruldhas and P Rajgopal 2. Modern physics by D Sehgal, K Chopra and N Sehgal (S Chand and Co, New Delhi) Other reference: 3. Fundamentals of modern physics by J P Agrawal and A Agrawal Pragati Prakashan (Meerut)

GANPAT UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF SCIENCE Programme Bachelor of Science Branch/Spec. Physics

Semester VI Version 1.0.0.0


Subject code UPHA 601 SSP Subject Name Solid State Physics


Lecture(DT) Practical(Lab.) Total CE SEE Total

L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100

Hours/Week 3 -- -- -- 3 Practical -- -- --

Pre-requisites:

Basic Knowledge of Solid State Physics

Learning Outcome:

Students gain a Knowledge on X-Ray, Free electron theory of metal, Application to Plasmons, Polaritons and Polarons, Superconductivity.

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1 1.1 X Rays production, origin and properties, diffraction of X rays, Bragg’s law, Moseley’s law.

5

2 2.1

Free Electron Theory of Metal Thermal conductivity of metals(6.1.2), The F.D. distribution function(6.3), The Sommerfield Model(6.4), Density of states(6.4.1), The free

electron gas at 0◦ K(6.4.2), Energy of electron at 0◦ K(6.4.3), The electron heat capacity(6.5), The Sommerfield Theory of conduction in metals(6.6), The Hall coefficient(6.6.1).

10

3 3.1

Application to Plasmons, Polaritons and Polarons

(Note: Qualitative description of dielectric constant ϵ(W) should be given equation 10.45 and 10.49)

Application to Plasma(10.7), Plasma ossilations(10.7.1), Transeverse optical mode in plasma(10.7.2), Application to optical phonon modes in ionic crystals(10.8), The longitudinal optical mode(10.8.1), Transeverse optical mode(10.8.2), The interaction of electromagnetic waves with optical modes(10.9).

13

4 4.1

Superconductivity : Phenomena without observable Quantization(15.1), Zero resistance and persistent currents(15.1.1), Perfect Diamagnetisms : Meissner Effect (15.1.2), London Equation (15.1.3), Critical Field : Type I and Type II super conductors (15.1.4), BCS Theory : A qualitative approach (15.5), Cooper pair formation (15.5.1), BCS ground state (15.5.2), Important predictions of the BCS theory and comparison with experiments (15.6), Critical temperature (15.6.1), Ginzburg-Landau Theory (15.7), Magnetic flux Quantization (15.7.1), Coherence Length (15.7.2), Type-II superconductivity (15.7.3), Josephson tunneling (15.7.4),Applications(15.9).

17

Reference Books

4. Concepts of Modern Physics by Bieser (Tata McGraw-Hill) 5. Solid State Physics by A. J. Dekker. 6. Introduction to Solid State Physics by C. Kittel. 7th Edition, John Willy and Sons 7. Elements of Solid State Physics by J.P. Srivastava,PHI New Delhi 2003 8. Solid State Physics by Saxena. Pragati Prakashan. 9. Solid State Physics by C. M. Kachhawa.

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code UPHA 602 NAQ Subject Name Nuclear Physics and Quantum Mechanics



L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100


Pre-requisites:

Basic Knowledge of Nuclear Physics and Quantum Mechanics

Learning Outcome:

Students gain a Knwladge on Alpha, Beta and Gamma Rays, Nuclear Energy, General formalism of Wave Mechanics, Angular Momentum and Parity.

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1

1.1 Alpha Rays : Spectra and Decay

Range of Alpha Particles (4.II.1), Disintegration energy of the Spontaneous Alpha-Decay (4.II.2), Alpha-Decay Paradox-Barrier Penetration (4.II.3).

3

1.2

(b) Beta Rays : Spectra and Decay

Introduction (4.III.1), Continuous Beta ray spectrum-Difficulties in understanding it (4.III.2), Pauli's Neutrino Hypothesis (4.III.3), Fermi's theory of Beta-dacy (4.III.4), The Detection of Neutron (4.III.5).

5

1.3

(c) Gamma-Ray Emission:

Introduction (4. IV. 1), Gamma - ray emission - selection rules (4.IV.2), Internal conversion (4.IV.3).

3

2 2.1

Nuclear Energy:

Introduction (6.1), Neutron Induced Fission (6.2), Asymmetrical Fission-Mass Yield (6.3), Emission of Delayed Neutrons by Fission Fragments(6.4), Energy Released in the Fission of U--235 (6.5), Fission of Lighter Nuclei (6.6), Fission Chain Reaction (6.7), neutron cycle in a Thermal Nuclear Reactor (6.8), Nuclear Reactors (6.9).

7

2.2 Particle accelerators:

Linear Accelerators, Van-de- graph generator, Cyclotron, betatron (Brief introduction). 3

3

3.1 General formalism of Wave Mechanics The Schrodinger equation and Probability interaction for N- particle system (3.1), The fundamental postulates of wave mechanics (3.2), Adjoint of an operator and self Adjointness, (3.3), The Eigen value problem (3.4), Degenrecy (3.5), Eigen values and Eigen functions of self-adjoint operators (3.6), The Dirac delta function (3.7), Observables, completeness and normalization of Eigen functions (3.8), Closer, physical interpretation of Eigen values, Eigen function and expansion coefficients (3.9), Momentum eigen functions : wave functions in momentum space (3.10), uncertainly Principle (3.11), States with minimum value for uncertainly product (3.12), commuting observable : Removal of degeneracy (3.13). Evolution of system with time Constants of the motion (3.14).

14

1. Nuclear Physics (An Introduction ) by S. B. Patel, Willey Eastern Ltd. 2. Modern physics by G Aruldhas and P Rajgopal 3. Modern physics by D Sehgal, K Chopra and N Sehgal (S Chand and Co, New Delhi) 4. Fundamentals of modern physics by J P Agrawal and A Agrawal Pragati Prakashan (Meerut) 5. Concepts of Modern Physics by Bieser (Tata McGraw-Hill) 6. A text book of Quantum Mechanics by P.M. Methews and K. Venkateshan, THM.

4

4.1

Exactly Soluble Eigen Value Problems : The simple harmonic Oscillator The schrodinger equation and energy eigen values (4.1), The energy eigen functions (4.2), Properties of Stationary States (4.3), The abstract operator method (4.4), Coherent States (4.5).

5

4.2

Angular Momentum and Parity The Angular momentum operators (4.6),The eigen value equation for L : Separation of variables (4.7), Admissibility conditions on solutions : eigen values (4.8), The eigen functions : Spherical harmonics (4.9), physical interpretation (4.10), Parity (4.11).

5

Reference Books

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code UPHA 603 OMS Subject Name Optics and Molecular Physics



L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100


Pre-requisites:

Basic Knowledge of Optics principle and atomic physics

Learning Outcome:

Students gain a knowledge on Holography and its appliction, Fiber Optics and its application and how the Rotational spectra, Vibrational Spectra, Raman Spectra, Electronic spectra formed and their uses to determine different parameters of molecule.

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1 1.1 Fermat’s principle, Laws of reflection and refraction from Fermat’s principle, principles of reversibility, Refraction at spherical surface, Matrix method in paraxial optics, coordinates of a Ray, Translation matrix, Refraction Matrix.

6

2

2.1 Holography Introduction (23.1), Principle of Holography (23.2, 23.2.1 & 23.1.2), Theory (23.3), Important properties of Hologram (23.4), Advances (23.5-complete), Applications (23.6, 23.6.1-23.6.3).

6

2.2

Fiber Optics

Introduction (24.1), Optical Fibre (24.2), Critical angle of Propagation (24.3), Modes of Propagation (24.40, Acceptance angle (24.5), Fraction of refractive index (24.6), Numerical aperture (24.7), Types of optical fibre (24.8-24.8.1 to 24.8.3), Normalizesd frequency (24.9), Pulse dispersion (24.10-24.10.1 to 24.10.3), Attenuation (24.11-24.11.1), Applications (24.12-24.12.1 to 24.12.5), Fibre optic Communication system (24.13), Advantages (24.14).

11

3

3.1 Pure Rotational and Vibrational - Rotational Spectra Types of Molecular Spectra (17.2), Salient Features of Rotational Spectra (18.1), Molecular requirement for Rotational Spectra (18.2), Experimental Arrangement (18.3), The molecule as a rigid rotator: Explanation of rotational spectra (I8.4) The Non-rigid Rotator (18.5),The Isotope Effect (18.6), Salient Features of Vibrational-Rotational Spectra (19.1), The Molecule as a Harmonic Oscillator (19.2).

11

4 4.1

Raman and Electronic Spectra

Nature of the Raman Effect (20.1), Experimental Arrangement for Raman Spectra (20.2), Classical Theory of Raman Effect (20.3), Quantum theory of Raman Effect (20.4), Raman Spectra and Molecular Structure (20.5), Infra-red Spectra Versus Raman Spectra (20.6), Salient Features of Molecular Electronic Spectra (21.1), Formation of Electronic Spectra (21.2).

11

Reference Books

1. Text book of optics by N. Subrahmanyam, Brij Lal and M. N. Avadhamulu ( S. Chand and Co. Ltd., N Delhi, 2006) 2. A textbook of Optics by Dr.N.Subrahmanyam, Brijlal and Dr.M.N. Avadhanulu, S. Chand & Co. 3. Atomic & Molecular-Spectra by RajKumar, Kedar Nath Ram Nath, Delhi. 4. Molecular spectroscopy by Herz-Berg. 5. Molecular spectroscopy by Banewell

1. Electronics and Radio Engineering by M. L. Gupta. 9th Enlarged Edition reprint 2002. Dhanpat Rai Publication Co.

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code UPHA 604 DEP Subject Name Digital Electronics and Programming



L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100


Pre-requisites:

Learning Outcome:

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1

1.1 Digital Electronics: Simplification using Karnaugh Maps (21.10-Complete), Don’t Care Conditions (21.12), BCD-to-7 Segment Decoder (21.13), Digital Comparator (21.14), Multiplexer (21.15), Demultiplexer (21.16).

6

1.2

Regulated DC Power Supply

Transistor Series voltage Regulator (25.2.), Negative Feed back Voltage Regulator (25.3), Transistor Shunt Regulator (25.4), Transistor Current Regulator (25.5), Glow-tube Voltage regulator (25.6).

7

2 2.1

Constants, Variables & Data Types: (Programming in C) Introduction (2.1), Character Set (2.2), C Tokens(2.3), Keywords and Identifiers (2.4), Constants (2.5), Variables (2.6), Data Types (2.7), Declaration of Variables (2.8), Declaration of Storage Class (2.9), Assigning Values of Variables (2.10), Defining Symbolic Constants (2.11), Declaring a Variable as Constant (2.12),Declaring a Variable as Volatile (2.13), Overflow and Underflow of Data (2.14).

10

3 3.1

Operators and Expressions Introduction (3.1), Operators: Arithmetic, Relational, Logical, Assignment, Increment and Decrement, Conditional, Bitwise, Special (3.2 to 3.9). Arithmetic Expressions (3.10), Evolution of Expressions (3.11), Precedence of Arithmetic Operators (3.12), Some Computational Problems (3.13), Type Conversion in Expressions (3.14), Operator Precedence and Associatively (3.15), Mathematical Functions (3.16).

10

4 4.1 Managing Input and Output Operations Introduction (4.1), Reading and writing a Character (4.2 & 4.3), Formatted Input and Output (4.4 & 4.5)

5

4.2

Decision making and branching

Introduction (5.1), Decision making with if statement (5.2), simple if statement (5.3), The if----else statement (5.4), Nesting of if---else statement (5.5), The else if ladder (5.6), The switch statement (5.7), The ? : operator (5.8), The Goto statement (6.9).

7

Reference Books

2. Hand Book of Electronics by Gupta and Kumar. 30th revised Edition 2002. 3. Programming in ANSI C by E.Balaguruswami (THM) (3rd Edition) 4. P. Day and M.Ghosh, Programming in C, Oxford Univ. Press, 2007 5. Gottfried B.S.Programming with C 6. Kochan S.G Programming in C, CBS Pub. 7. Kenetker Y., Let us C, BPB Pub. 8. Kernighan B.W. and Ritchie D.K., C Programming language, PH Pub. 9. Stan Kelly - Bootle, Mastering Turbo C, BPB Pub.

1. Engineering Physics by K Rajagopal, (PHI learing (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2008) 2. A Text Book of engineering Physics by M N Avadhanulu and P G Kshirsagar, (S Chand and Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008) 3. Crystal Growth Process - J.C.Baxi. 4. Art and Science of Growing crystals - J.J. Gilman

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code USEA 605 AMF Subject Name Advanced materials and Fibre Optics



L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100


Pre-requisites:

Basic Knowledge on materials and communication

Learning Outcome:

Gain a Knowledge on New Emerging Materials, Crystal Growth and Techniques, Optical Fibre Communication

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1 1.1

New Emerging Materials:

Metallic Glasses: Overview, Preparation, Examples and Applications Nano materials: Overview, General information, Preparation, Properties, Examples and Applications. Shape Memory Alloys: Overview, working, Shape memory Effects, Synthesis, examples and Applications Bio Materials: Overview, General Information, Applications. Crystal Growth and Techniques:

Solution, Melt and vapour growth methods, Zone melting method, Bridgman method, Czochralsky method.

15

2 2.1

Optical Fibre Communication

Basic Principle Involved in Optical Fibre Transmission - Fibre Geometry - Acceptance Angle and Numerical Aperture - Type of Fibres - Optic Fibre Materials - Optical Fibre Communication: An Overview - Merits of Optical Fibre Communication - Optical Fibre Sensors, Pressure Sensor, Displacement Sensor

15

Reference Books

1. N. Subrahmanyam, Brij Lal and M. N. Avadhamulu, S. Chand. 2. M. Ghosh and D. Bhattacharya, S. Chand publication.

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code USEA 605 OIS Subject Name Optical Insruments



L TU P TW

Credit 3 -- -- -- 3 Theory 30 70 100


Pre-requisites:

Have a Basic Knowledge of Optics and Optical Instrument

Learning Outcome:

Gain a Knowledge of different Optical Instrument, recording and reproduction of musical sound

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1 1.1

Aberration of a lens, Different types of aberration, Basic concept of removal of chromatic & spherical aberration, The Eye camera, camera lenses, A simple magnifier, concept of field of view, stops & pupils, Objective & Eyepiece, Huygens eyepiece, Ramsden’s eyepiece, Kellners eyepiece, Gauss eyepiece. Telescopes: Refractivity astronomical Telescope, reflecting Telescope, Newton’s Telescope, Pulfrich refractometer, ABBE refractrometer, Prism Binoculars.

15

2 2.1

Musical Sound, Principal Features of Musical Sound ( Pitch, Quality or Timber), Musical Scale, Recording of sound ( Millers phonodeik, Phonograph (Recording and Reproduction), Disk Recording and Reproduction – Gramophone, Radiogram or Record Player, Film Recording and Reproduction, Magnetic Tape Recording, Architectural Acoustics, Optimum Reverberation Time, Measurement of Time of Reverberation.

15

Reference Books

GANPAT UNIVERSITY




Subject code UPPA 607 PRA Subject Name Practical Module -VI



L TU P TW

Credit -- -- 3 -- 3 Theory -- -- --

Hours/Week -- -- 6 -- 6 Practical -- 200 200

Pre-requisites:

Students should have Theoretical and Practical Knowledge of F. Y. B. Sc. and S.Y.B.Sc.

Learning Outcome:

Understand theory through Practical performance

Practical content

01 Young modulus ‘y’ by Koening method. 02 Optical Lever 03 Viscosity by Log decrement 04 I-V Characteristic of solar cell and determination of F.F, V.F.&n. 05 G.M. Counter (Comparison of Intensities) 06 To determine air gape ‘t’ between two plates of F.P. Etalon and determination of wavelength ‘ λ ’ of monochromatic light 07 Temperature of Flame 08 Newton’s Ring (Determination of Wave length of Light) 09 To determine λ and dλ of sodium light using Michelson interferometer 10 Determination of wavelength of light by Lloyd’s mirror. 11 Mutual induction ‘M’ of two coil using B.G. 12 Susceptibility of FeCl3 using Quienk’s method 13 A study of transistorized Colpit’s oscillator using CRO/Wave meter 14 Negative Feedback Amplifier 15 A study of Half subtractor and Full subtractor 16 To determine frequency of AFO using Wein bridge 17 Use of Computer- Programming in ‘c’ language.

GANPAT UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF SCIENCE Programme Bachelor of SCIENCE Branch/Spec

. Physics


Effective from Academic Year 2015-16 Effective for the batch Admitted in June 2015

Subject code UENA 606 ENG Subject Name ENGLISH-VI


(Per week) Lecture(DT) Practical(Lab.) Total CE SEE Total

L TU P TW

Credit 2 - 0 - 2 Theory 30 70 100

Hours 2 - 0 - 2 Practical 00 00 00

Pre-requisites:

Students should have advance knowledge of English Language and grammar.

Students should have ability to speak and write correct sentences in their day to day language.

Students should be familiar with correct usage of language.

Learning Outcome:

Development of reading and writing skills.

Writing for newspapers.

Development of electronic communication skills.

Acquaintance with Target Language Vocabulary and writing practices.

Theory syllabus

Unit Content Hrs

1 Les Miserables by Victor Hugo 8

2 Les Miserables by Victor Hugo 7

3 Writing For Newspapers Drafting News Article Press Release for College Event, University Event, Educational News

8

4 Electronic Communication Participating in Telephonic Communication, Making Notes of phone calls received on behalf of others, Communicating through email, Voice Mail

7

Practical content

Text Books

1 Les Miserables by Victor Hugo

Reference Books

1 Business Communication by Anjali Karkar and Others, Orient Black Swan Publication

2 Business Communication by Urmila Rai and S.M.Rai

3 Business Communication by Rodha Doctor and Aspi Doctor

Note:

Version 1.0.0.0 (First Digit= New syllabus/Revision in Full Syllabus, Second Digit=Revision in Teaching

Scheme, Third Digit=Revision in Exam Scheme, Forth Digit= Content Revision)

L=Lecture, TU=Tutorial, P= Practical/Lab., TW= Term work, DT= Direct Teaching, Lab.= Laboratory work

CE= Continuous Evaluation, SEE= Semester End Examination

GANPAT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE TEACHING ......GANPAT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE Programme...

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