GAMMA-RAY BURSTS IN THE SWIFT ERA · 2007. 11. 24. · Diffuse Gamma-Ray Flux 113 S. Casanova and...
Transcript of GAMMA-RAY BURSTS IN THE SWIFT ERA · 2007. 11. 24. · Diffuse Gamma-Ray Flux 113 S. Casanova and...
GAMMA-RAY BURSTSIN THE SWIFT ERASixteenth Maryland Astrophysics Conference
Washington, DC 29 November - 2 December 2005
EDITORS
Stephen S. HoltFronklin W. Olin College of Engineering
Needhom, Massachusetts
Neil GehrelsNASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbett, Maryland
John A. NousekPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, Pennsylvania
SPONSORING ORGANIZATIONSNASA/Goddard Space Flight CenterUniversity of MarylandGeneral Dynamics
AIP Melville, New York, 200675 Years of Service AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS • VOLUME 836
CONTENTS
Preface xvii
HISTORY AND INTRODUCTION
A History of Gamma Ray Bursts and Other AstronomicalConundrums 3
V. Trimble
The Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission: First Results 14N. Gehrels (On behalf of the Swift Team)
SHORT GRBs AND SGRs
Observations of the Short-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts: PromptEmission 25
K. HurleyThe Afterglows and Host Galaxies of Short GRBs: An Overview 33
E. BergerAre Short GRBs Really Hard? 43
T. Sakamoto, L. Barbier, S. Barthelmy, J. Cummings, E. Fenimore,N. Gehrels, D. Hullinger, H. Krimm, C. Markwardt, D. Palmer, A. Parsons,G. Sato, J. Tueller, R. Aptekar, T. Cline, S. Golenetskii, E. Mazets,V. Pal'shin, G. Ricker, D. Lamb, J.-L. Atteia, N. Kawai, and the Swift-BAT,Konus-Wind, and HETE-2 Teams
Late Flares from GRBs-Clues about the Central Engine 48A. I. MacFadyen, E. Ramirez-Ruiz, and W. Zhang :
The Short/Hard GRB 050709 and Its Star-Forming Host Galaxy 54S. Covino, D. Malesani, G. L. Israel, P. D'Avanzo, L. A. Antonelli,G. Chincarini, D. Fugazza, M. L. Conciatore, M. Delia Valle, F. Fiore,D. Guetta, K. Hurley, D. Lazzati, L. Stella, G. Tagliaferri, M. Vietri, andS. Campana
The Rate and Luminosity Function of Short GRBs 58T. Piran and D. Guetta
A Magnetar Flare in the BATSE Catalog? 64A. Crider
Short GRB Progenitors: Population Synthesis Predictions vs.Observations 68
T. Bulik, K.. Belczynski, and B. Rudak
External Shock Model for the Radio Afterglows of Giant Flares fromSoft y^Ray Repeaters 72
X. Y. Wang, X. F. Wu, Y. Z. Fan, Z. G. Dai, and B. Zhang
PROMPT EMISSION
The Latest Two GRB Detected by Hete-2: GRB 051022 and GRB051028 79
A. J. Castro-Tirado, S. McBreen, M. Jelinek, S. B. Pandey, M. Bremer,A. de Ugarte Postigo, J. Gorosabel, S. Guziy, G. Bihain, J. A. Caballero,P. Ferrero, J. de Jong, K. Misra, and D. K. Sahu
The Swift Prompt Sample 85P. T. O'Brien, R. Willingale, J. Osborne, M. R. Goad, K. L. Page,A. P. Beardmore, O. Godet, D. N. Burrows, and N. Gehrels
Stochastic Wakefield Acceleration in Gamma-Ray Bursts 91G. Barbiellini, F. Longo, N. Omodei, A. Celotti, and M. Tavani
External Shock Interactions of GRB Blast Waves and the SwiftObservations 97
C. D. Dermer
GRB 050315: A Step in the Proof of the Uniqueness of the OverallGRB Structure .103
R. Ruffini, M. G. Bernardini, C. L. Bianco, P. Chardonnet, F. Fraschetti,R. Guida, and S.-S. Xue
Prompt y-rxy Emission Spectroscopy with RHESSI 109M. E. Bandstra, S. E. Boggs, and E. Belhn
Constraints on TeV Emission from GRBs from the GeV ExtragalacticDiffuse Gamma-Ray Flux 113
S. Casanova and B. DingusGamma-Ray Burst Jet Profiles and Their Signatures 117
C. Graziani, D. Q. Lamb, and T. Q. DonaghyAre Long-Lag GRBs Different Than Other Long GRBs? 121
J. Hakkila, T. W. Giblin, C. D. Peters, S. M. Sonnett, and C. M. NolanProperties of the Intermediate Type of Gamma-Ray Bursts 125
I. Horvath, F. Ryde, L. G. Balazs, Z. Bagoly, and A. Meszaros !Statistical Analyses of RHESSI GRB Database 129
J. Ripa, R. Hudec, A. Meszaros, W. Hajdas, and C. WiggerThe Complete Spectral Catalog of Bright BATSE Gamma-Ray Bursts 133
Y. Kaneko, R. D. Preece, M. S. Briggs, W. S. Paciesas, C. A. Meegan, andD. L. Band
The "Supercritical Pile" Model of GRB: Spectra and Their TimeDevelopment 137
D. Kazanas, A. Mastichiadis, and M. Georganopoulos
GRB 050717: A Long, Short-Lag Burst Observed by Swift and Konus.. 141H. A. Krimm, C. Hurkett, V. Pal'shin, J. P. Norris, B. Zhang,S. D. Barthelmy, D. N. Burrows, N. Gehrels, S. Golenetskii, J. P. Osborne,A. M. Parsons, and M. Perri
Correlative Analysis of GRBs Detected by Swift, Konus and HETE 145H. A. Krimm, S. D. Barthelmy, N. Gehrels, D. Hullinger, T. Sakamoto,T. Donaghy, D. Q. Lamb, V. Pal'shin, S. Golenetskii, G. R. Ricker,J.-L. Atteia, N. Kawai, and G. Sato
vi
An Improved Redshift Indicator for Gamma-Ray Bursts, Based onthe Prompt Emission 149
A. Pelangeon, J.-L. Atteia, D. Q. Lamb, G. R. Ricker, and the HETE-2Science Team
Numerical Simulation of 2-D Relativistic Hydrodynamics UsingAdaptive Mesh Refinement Technique 153
K. Kwak and F. D. Swesty
PIC Simulations of Prompt GRB Emissions 157E. Liang, K. Noguchi, and S. Sugiyama
Gamma-Ray Bursts and Giant Lighting Discharges in ProtoplanetarySystems. 161
E. Winston, S. McBreen, B. McBreen, and L. HanlonObservations of Gamma-Ray Bursts with INTEGRAL 165
S. McGlynn, S. McBreen, L. Hanlon, B. McBreen, S. Foley, J. French,G. Melady, A. von Kienlin, and R. Preece
A Key to the Spectral Variability of Prompt GRBs 169M. V. Medvedev
Temporal and Spectral Analyses of SGRs Observed by HETE-2 173Y. E. Nakagawa, A. Yoshida, M. Maetou, M. Suzuki, T. Tamagawa,T. Sakamoto, N. Kawai, Y. Shirasaki, K. Tanaka, M. Matsuoka,E. E. Fenimore, M. Galassi, J.-L. Atteia, K. Hurley, and G. R. Ricker
Properties of Multi Pulsed GRBs seen by HETE-2 177Y. E. Nakagawa, A. Yoshida, N. Ishikawa, K. Tanaka, T. Tamagawa,M. Suzuki, N. Kawai, M. Matsuoka, Y. Shirasaki, R. Vanderspek,E. E. Fenimore, M. Galassi, J.-L. Atteia, and G. R. Ricker
The Observable Effect of a Photospheric Component on GRB'sPrompt Emission Spectrum: Peak Energy Clustering and FlatSpectra above the Thermal Peak 181
A. Pe'er, P. Meszaros, and M. J. ReesINTEGRAL Observations of the Nearby, Under-Luminous Gamma-Ray Burst GRB 031203 185
C. R. Shrader »Mechanical Model for Relativistic Blast Waves and StratifiedFireballs 189
Z. Uhm and A. M. BeloborodovNeutrino-Cooled Accretion Disks around Spinning Black Holes 193
W. Chen and A. M. BeloborodovCompton Spectrum from Poynting Flux Accelerated e+e- Plasma 197
S. Sugiyama, E. Liang, K. Noguchi, and H. TakabeSuzaku Wide-Band All-Sky Monitor Observations of GRB PromptEmissions 201
K. Yamaoka, S. Sugita, M. Ohno, T. Takahashi, Y. Fukazawa, Y. Terada,Y. Endo, S. Hong, K. Abe, K. Onda, M. Tashiro, T. Enoto, R. Miyawaki,M. Kokubun, K. Makishima, G. Sato, K. Nakazawa, T. Takahashi, and theSuzaku HXD-II Team
Tail Emission of Prompt Gamma-Ray Burst Jets 205R. Yamazaki, K. Toma, K. Ioka, and T. Nakamura
vii
The GRB Luminosity Function in the Internal Shock Model 209F. Daigne, R. Mochkovitch, and H. Zitouni
EARLY AFTERGLOW
The Swift XRT: Observations of Early X-Ray Afterglows 215D. N. Burrows, J. A. Kennea, J. A. Nousek, J. P. Osbome, P. T. O'Brien,G. Chincarini, G. Tagliaferri, P. Giommi, B. Zhang, and the XRT Team
Observations of Early Optical Afterglow 224P. W. A. Roming and K. O. Mason
Theories of Early Afterglow 234P. Meszaros
The Prompt and Early Afterglow X-Ray Spectra of Swift GRBs 244M. R. Goad, J. P. Osborne, A. P. Beardmore, O. Godet, and K. Page (Onbehalf of the Swift XRT Team)
Are XRFs Really Off-Jet GRBs? 253T. Q. Donaghy
X-Ray Line Emission in Swift XRT Spectra? 259N. Butler
Simulation Studies of Early Afterglows Observed with SWIFT 265K.-I. Nishikawa, P. Hardee, C. Hededal, C. Kouveliotou, G. J. Fishman, andY. Mizuno
Observation of the Prompt and Early Afterglow of GRB 050904 byTAROT 271
M. BoBr, J. L. Atteia, Y. Damerdji, B. Gendre, A. Klotz, and G. StrattaRapidly Detecting Extracted Bursts with KAIT and PAHUTEL 277
N. Butler, J. Bloom, A. Filippenko, W. Li, R. Foley, K. Alatalo,D. Kocevski, D. Perley, and D. Pooley
GRB 050421: A Possible Naked Burst with X-Ray Flares 281O. Godet, K. L. Page, J. P. Osborne, P. T. O'Brien, A. P. Beardmore,M. R. Goad, and the Swift Team \
Swift and XMM Observations of the Dark GRB 050326 285A. Moretti, A. De Luca, D. Malesani, S. Campana, A. Tiengo,J. N. Reeves, M. Capalbi, G. Chincarini, S. Covino, G. Cusumano,P. Giommi, V. La Parola, V. Mangano, T. Mineo, M. Perri, P. Romano, andG. Tagliaferri
GRB 050117: Simultaneous Gamma-Ray and X-Ray Observationswith the Swift Satellite 289
J. E. Hill, D. C. Morris, T. Sakamoto, G. Sato, D. N. Burrows, L. Angelini,C. Pagani, A. Moretti, A. F. Abbey, S. Barthelmy, A. P. Beardmore,V. V. Biryukov, S. Campana, M. Capalbi, G. Cusumano, P. Giommi,M. A. rbrahimov, J. A. Kennea, S. Kobayashi, K. Ioka, C. Markwardt,P. Meszaros, P. T. O'Brien, J. P. Osborne, A. S. Pozanenko, M. Perri,V. V. Rumyantsev, P. Schady, D. A. Sharapov, G. Tagliaferri, B. Zhang,G. Chincarini, N. Gehrels, A. Wells, and J. A. Nousek
Rapid GRB Afterglow Response with SARA 293K. V. Garimella, A. L. Homewood, D. H. Hartmann, C. Riddle, S. Fuller,A. Manning, T. Mclntyre, and G. Henson
viii
Rapid Centroids and the Refined Position Accuracy of the SwiftGamma-Ray Burst Catalogue 297
J. E. Hill, L. Angelini, A. Moretti, D. C. Morris, J. Racusin,D. N. Burrows, A. P. Beardmore, S. Campana, M. Capalbi, J. A. Kennea,J. P. Osborne, C. Pagani, G. Tagliaferri, G. Chincarini, N. Gehrels,A. Wells, and J. A. Nousek
Early Afterglow and Variability 301K. Ioka, S. Kobayashi, B. Zhang, T. Kenji, R. Yamazaki, and T. Nakamura
Searching for Early Optical Transients of Gamma-Ray Bursts withTAROT—Technical Status 305
A. Klotz, M. Boer, G. Buchholtz, Y. Damerdji, J. Eysseric, C. Pollas, and. Y. Richaud
Rapid Identification of GRB Afterglows with Swift/UVOT 309F. E. Marshall and the Swift Team
Can GRB Early X-Ray Afterglows be Explained by a Contributionfrom the Reverse Shock? 313
F. Genet, F. Daigne, and R. MochkovitchThe Swift X-Ray Flaring Afterglow of GRB 050607 317
C. Pagani, D. C. Morris, S. Kobayashi, T. Sakamoto, A. D. Falcone,A. Moretti, K. Page, D. N. Burrows, D. Grupe, J. Racusin, J. A. Kennea,S. Campana, P. Romano, G. Tagliaferri, J. E. Hill, L. Angelini,S. Barthelmy, G. Chincarini, J. A. Nousek, and N. Gehrels
A Tale of Two Faint Bursts: GRB 050223 and GRB 050911 321K. L. Page, S. D. Barthelmy, A. P. Beardmore, D. N. Burrows,S. Campana, G. Chincharini, J. R. Cummings, G. Cusmano, N. Gehrels,P. Giommi, M. R. Goad, O. Godet, J. Graham, Y. Kaneko, J. A. Kennea, ,V. Mangano, C. B. Markwardt, P. T. O'Brien, J. P. Osborne, D. E. Reichart,E. Rol, T. Sakamoto, G. Tagliaferri, N. R. Tanvir, A. A. Wells, andB. Zhang
GRB Follow-Up Observations with the Whipple Telescope andVERITAS 325
D. Petry and the VERITAS Collaboration \Colors and Absolute Magnitude of the Optical Afterglow of the ShortGRB050709 329
V. Simon, R. Hudec, and G. PizzichiniNear Infrared Monitoring of the Afterglow of the Very Bright SwiftBurst GRB 050525 333
G. Stratta, A. Klotz, J. L. Atteia, and M. BoerShallow Decay of Early X-Ray Afterglows from InhomogeneousGamma-Ray Burst Jets 337
K. Toma, K. Ioka, R. Yamazaki, and T. NakamuraSlow and Fast Components in X-Ray Light Curves of GRBs fromBeppoSAX WFC Archive 341
L. Vetere, E. Massaro, E. Costa, and P. SoffittaAutomated Detection of Optical Counterparts to GRBs withRAPTOR ; 345
P. R. Wozniak, W. T. Vestrand, S. Evans, R. White, and J. Wren
ix
ROTSE-IH Performance in the Swift Era 349S. A. Yost, E. S. Rykoff, F. Aharonian, C. W. Akerlof, M. C. B. Ashley,S. Barthelmy, N. Gehrels, E. Gogus, T. Guver, D. Horns, U. Kiziloglu,H. A. Krimm, T. A. McKay, N. Mirabal, M. Ozell, A. Phillips,R. M. Quimby, G. Rowell, W. Rujopakarn, B. E. Schaefer, D. A. Smith,H. F. Swan, W. T. Vestrand, J. C. Wheeler, J. Wren, and F. Yuan
Bumps in the Optical Afterglow of GRB 030329: Refreshed Shocksand Evidence for Internal Shocks in GRBs? 353
F. Gebet, F. Daigne, and R. MochkovichThe Broadband Afterglow of GRB 030328 357
E. Maiorano, N. Masetti, E. Palazzi, S. Savaglio, E. Rol, P. M. Vreeswijk,E. Pian, P. A. Price, B. A. Peterson, M. Jelinek, S. B. Pandey,M. I. Anderson, and A. A. Henden
Colors of Optical Afterglows of GRBs in Analysis of the Dust in theirEnvironemnt 361
V. Simon, R. Hudec, and G. Pizzichini
LATE AFTERGLOWS & GRB/SN CONNECTION
Supernova and GRB Connection: Observations and Questions 367M. Delia Valle
A Broadband Perspective on the GRB-SN Connection 380A. M. Soderberg
Late-Time X-Ray Flares during GRB Afterglows: Extended InternalEngine Activity 386
A. D. Falcone, D. N. Burrows, P. Romano, S. Kobayashi, D. Lazzati,B. Zhang, S. Campana, G. Chincarini, G. Cusumano, N. Gehrels,P. Giommi, M. R. Goad, O. Godet, J. E. Hill, J. A. Kennea, P. Meszaros,D. Morris, J. A. Nousek, P. T. O'Brien, J. P. Osborne, C. Pagani, K. Page,G. Tagliaferri, and the Swift XRT Team ;
Physical Origin of X-Ray Flares Following GRBs 392B. Zhang
The Supernova Gamma-Ray Burst Connection 398S. E. Woosley and A. Heger
Evidence for Intrinsic Absorption in the Swift X-Ray Afterglows 408S. Campana, P. Romano, S. Covino, D. Lazzati, A. De Luca, G. Chincarini,A. Moretti, G. Tagliaferri, G. Cusumano, V. Mangano, V. La Parola,T. Mineo, P. Giommi, M. Perri, M. Capalbi, L. A. Antonelli,D. N. Burrows, J. E. Hill, J. L. Racusin, J. A. Kennea, D. C. Morris,C. Pagani, J. A. Nousek, J. P. Osborne, M. R. Goad, K. L. Page,A. P. Beardmore, O. Godet, P. T. O'Brien, A. A. Wells, L. Angelini, andN. Gehrels
Constraining the GRB Collimation with a Survey for OrphanAfterglows 414
A. Rau, J. Greiner, and R. SchwarzLong-Term Optical Monitoring of GRB 030329 420
D. Bersier, K. Z. Stanek, P. M. Garnavich, T. Matheson, and P. Mazzalix
XRF 011030: The Case of a Late X-Ray Flare Observed byBeppoSAX 424
A. Galli and L. PiroA Catalog of X-Ray Afterglows Observed by BeppoSAX, XMM-Newton and Chandra 428
B. Gendre, A. Corsi, L. Piro, and M. De PasqualeSwift Observations of GRB 050603 432
D. Grupe, P. J. Brown, A. Retter, D. N. Burrows, J. A. Nousek,P. Meszaros, B. Zhang, and J. Cummings
Swift Panchromatic Observations of the Bright Gamma-Ray BurstGRB 050525A 436
S. T. Holland, A. J. Blustin, and the Swift Science TeamCorrelation of Color Behaviour of Blazars and Optical Afterglows ofGRBs 440
R. Hudec, R. Filgas, V. Simon, M. Basta, and M. TopinkaIdentification of Two Categories of Optically Bright Gamma-RayBursts and a Model-Independent Luminosity Indicator 444
E. Liang and B. ZhangOptically Selected GRB Afterglows 448
F. Malacrino and J.-L. AtteiaAfterglow Calculation in the Blandford-Lyutikov ElectromagneticModel of GRBs 452
F. Genet, F. Daigne, and R. MochkovitchInteraction of Electromagnetic Dominated Outflow withInhomogeneous Ambient Medium 456
K. Noguchi and E. LiangSearch for Correlations between BATSE Gamma-Ray Bursts andSupernovae 460
J. Polcar, M. Topinka, D. Necas, F. Hroch, R. Hudec, V. Hudcova,G. Pizzichini, N. Masetti, and E. Palazzi
GRB Supernova Luminosities—Correcting for the Host Extinction 464A. Zeh, C. Riddle, S. Klose, D. A. Kann, and D. H. Hartmann
The Frontier of Darkness: The Cases of GRB 040223, GRB 040422,GRB 040624 467
P. D'Avanzo, P. Filliatre, P. Goldoni, L. A. Antonelli, S. Campana,G. Chincarini, S. Covino, A. Cucchiara, M. Delia Valle, A. De Luca,S. Foley, D. Fugazza, N. Gehrels, D. GOtz, L. Hanlon, G. L. Israel,D. Malesani, B. McBreen, S. McBreen, S. McGlynn, S. Mereghetti,L. Moran, J. A. Nousek, R. Perna, L. Stella, and G. Tagliaferri
PROGENITORS, COSMOLOGY, AND X-RAY FLASHES
Constraints on the Diverse Progenitors of GRBs from the Large-ScaleEnvironments 473
J. S. Bloom and J. X. ProchaskaThe Electromagnetic Model of Gamma Ray Bursts 483
M. Lyutikovxi
The Progenitors of Short Gamma-Ray Bursts 493E. Ramirez-Ruiz
GRB Cosmology and the First Stars 503V. Bromm and A. Loeb
Long Gamma-Ray Bursts as Standard Candles 513D. Lazzati, G. Ghirlanda, G. Ghisellini, L. Nava, C. Firmani, B. Morsony,and M. C. Begelman
Variability in GRB Host Galaxy Line Fluxes 522A. K. Yoldas,, J. Greiner, and A. Rau
Missing GRB Host Galaxies in Deep Mid-Infrared Observations:Implications on the Use of GRBs as Star Formation Tracers 528
E. Le Floc'h, V. Charmandaris, B. Forrest, F. Mirabel, L. Armus, andD. Devost
GRB Afterglows as a New ISM and IGM Probe 534H.-W. Chen, J. X. Prochaska, and J. S. Bloom
GRB Host Studies (GHostS) 540S. Savaglio, K. Glazebrook, and D. Le Borgne
The Redshift Distribution of Long Gamma-Ray Bursts 546F. Daigne, E. Rossi, and R. Mochkovitch
GRB 050814 at z = 5.3 and the Redshift Distribution of Swift GRBs 552P. Jakobsson, A. Levan, J. P. U. Fynbo, R. Priddey, J. Hjorth, N. Tanvir,D. Watson, B. L. Jensen, J. Sollerman, P. Natarajan, J. Gorosabel,J. M. Castro Ceron, and K. Pedersen
The True Redshift Distribution of Pre-SWIFT Gamma-Ray Bursts 558B. Gendre and M. Bo6r
GRB 050904: The Oldest Cosmic Explosion Ever Observed in theUniverse 564
G. Cusumano, V. Mangano, G. Chincarini, A. Panaitescu, D. N. Burrows,V. La Parola, T. Sakamoto, S. Gampana, T. Mineo, G. Tagliaferri,L. Angelini, S. D. Barthelemy, A. P. Beardmore, P. T. Boyd,L. R. Cominsky, C. Gronwall, E. E. Fenimore, N. Gehrels, P. Giommi,M. Goad, K. Hurley, J. A. Kennea, K. O. Mason, F. Marshall, P. Meszaros,J. A. Nousek, J. P. Osborne, D. M. Palmer, P. W. A. Roming, A. Wells,N. E. White, and B. Zhang
X-Ray Flare in XRF 050406: Evidence for Prolonged Engine Activity 570P. Romano, A. Moretti, P. L. Banat, D. N. Burrows, S. Campana,G. Chincarini, S. Covino, D. Malesani, G. Tagliaferri, A. D. Falcone,M. Capalbi, G. Cusumano, P. Giommi, V. La Parola, V. Mangano, M. Perri,and C. Pagani
The Very Long X-Ray Afterglow of XRF 050416A. 574V. Mangano, G. Cusumano, V. La Parola, T. Mineo, S. Campana,M. Capalbi, G. Chincarini, P. Giommi, A. Moretti, M. Perri, P. Romano,G. Tagliaferri, D. N. Burrows, O. Godet, J. A Kennea, K. Page, andJ. L. Racusin
Confirmation of the E^-E^ (Amati) Relation from the X-RayFlash XRF 050416A Observed by Swifi/BAT 578
T. Sakamoto, L. Barbier, S. Barthelmy, J. Cummings, E. Fenimore,N. Gehrels, D. Hullinger, H. Krimm, C. Markwardt, D. Palmer, A. Parsons,G. Sato, and J. Tueller
xii
The X-Ray Spectrum and Lightcurve of the Redshift 6.29 y-RayBurst GRB 050904 582
D. Watson, J. N. Reeves, J. Hjorth, J. P. U. Fynbo, P. Jakobsson,K. Pedersen, J. Sollerman, J. M. Castro Ceron, S. McBreen, and S. Foley
NON-PHOTONIC AND HIGH ENERGY EMISSION FROM GRBs
Non-Photonic Emissions from •y-Ray Bursts 589E. Waxman
A New Search Paradigm for Correlated Neutrino Emission fromDiscrete GRBs Using Antarctic Cherenkov Telescopes in the SwiftEra 599
M. Stamatikos (On behalf of the IceCube Collaboration) and D. L. BandSearching for Cataclysmic Cosmic Events with a CoincidentGamma-Ray Burst and Gravitational Wave Signature 605
S. Marka and L. MatoneSpectroscopy of the Brightest Bursts up to Energies of 200MeV 612
M. M. Gonzalez, M. Carrillo-Barragan, B. L. Dingus, Y. Kaneko, andR. D. Preece
The Search for Neutrinos from Gamma Ray Bursts with AMANDA 616K. Kuehn (On behalf of the IceCube Collaboration and the IPN Collaboration)
A Search for Short Duration Very High Energy Emission fromGamma-Ray Bursts 620
D. Noyes (On behalf of the Milagro Collaboration)Milagro Search for Very High Energy Emission from Gamma-RayBursts in the Swift Era 624
P. M. Saz Parkinson (On behalf of the Milagro Collaboration)
FUTURE MISSIONS AND INSTRUMENTATION
Fost-Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Science and Capabilities Needed toEXIST 631
J. E. Grindlay and the EXIST TeamGLAST, LAT and GRBs 642
N. Omodei and the GLAST/LAT GRB Science GroupAGILE and Gamma-Ray Bursts 648
F. Longo, M. Tavani, G. Barbiellini, A. Argan, M. Basset, F. Boffelli,A. Bulgarelli, P. Caraveo, P. Cattaneo, A. Chen, E. Costa, E. Del Monte,G. Di Cocco, G. Di Persio, I. Donnarumma, M. Feroci, M. Fiorini,L. Foggetta, T. Froysland, M. Frutti, F. Fuschino, M. Galli, F. Gianotti,A. Giuliani, C. Labanti, I. Lapshov, F. Lazzarotto, F. Liello, P. Lipari,M. Marisaldi, M. Mastropietro, E. Mattaini, F. Mauri, S. Mereghetti,E. Morelli, A. Morselli, L. Pacciani, A. Pellizzoni, F. Perotti, P. Picozza,C. Pittori, C. Pontoni, G. Porrovecchio, M. Prest, M. Rapisarda, E. Rossi,A. Rubini, P. Soffitta, A. Traci, M. Trifoglio, A. Trois, E. Vallazza,S. Vercellone, and D. Zanello
xiii
Prospects for GRB Polarimetry with GRAPE 654M. L. McConnell, P. F. Bloser, J. Legere, J. R. Macri, T. Narita, andJ. M. Ryan
The Gamma-Ray Large Area Space Telescope and Gamma-RayBursts 660
J. McEnery and S. Ritz (On behalf of the GLAST Mission Team)
In-Flight Calibration of the Swift XRT Effective Area 664G. Cusumano, S. Campana, P. Romano, V. Mangano, A. Moretti,A. F. Abbey, L. Angelini, A. P. Beardmore, D. N. Burrows, M. Capalbi,G. Chincarini, O. Citterio, P. Giommi, M. R. Goad, O. Godet,G. D. Hartner, J. E. Hill, J. A. Kennea, V. La Parola, T. Mineo, D. Morris,J. A. Nousek, J. P. Osborne, K. Page, C. Pagani, M. Perri, G. Tagliaferri,F. Tamburelli, and A. Wells
BOOTES-m: The Extension of BOOTES towards the Near-IR 668A. de Ugarte Postigo, A. J. Castro-Tirado, M. Jelinek, P. Kubanek,R. Cunnife, J. Gorosabel, S. Vitek, S. Castillo-Carrion, S. Guziy,S. B. Pandey, T. de J. Mateo Sanguino, J. M. Castro Ceron, F. M. Zerbi,P. Conconi, S. Covino, A. Riva, V. de Caprio, P. Amado, A. Claret,C. Cardenas, S. Martin, J. M. Trigo-Rodriguez, C. Sanchez-Fernandez,M. D. Sabau-Graziati, J. Diaz-Verdejo, and F. Vitali
Real-Time Optical Monitoring of GRBs 672R. Hudec and M. Kfizek
In-FIight Calibration of the Swift XRT Point Spread Function 676A. Moretti, S. Campana, M. Capalbi, G. Chincarini, S. Covino,G. Cusumano, P. Giommi, V. La Parola, V. Mangano, T. Mineo, M. Perri,P. Romano, and G. Tagliaferri
GRB Astrophysics with Digitised Astronomical Archival Plates 680R. Hudec and L. Hudec
BART: Real Time Follow-Up of GRBs Since 2001 684P. Kubanek, M. Jelinek, R. Hudec, M. Nekola, and J. Strobl
GRB Follow-Up with BOOTES Optical Chapter 5: The Swift Era 688M. Jelinek, A. J. Castro-Tirado, P. Kubanek, S. Vitek, A. De UgartePostigo, and R. Hudec
GLAST and GRBs: Probing Photon Propagation over CosmologicalDistances 692
F. Longo, N. Omodei, J. Cohen-Tanugi, J. D. Scargle, and F. Piron
The CASTER Black Hole Finder Probe 696M. L. McConnell, P. F. Bloser, G. L. Case, M. L. Cherry, J. Cravens,T. G. Guzik, K. Hurely, R. M. Kippen, J. R. Macri, R. S. Miller,W. Paciesas, J. M. Ryan, B. Schaefer, J. G. Stacy, W. T. Vestrand, andJ. P. Wefel
SuperAGILE and Gamma Ray Bursts 700L. Pacciani, E. Costa, G. Barbiellini, E. del Monte, I. Donnarumma,Y. Evangelista, M. Feroca, M. Frutti, F. Lazzarotto, I. Lapshov,M. Mastropietro, E. Morelli, M. Rapisarda, A. Rubini, P. Soffitta, andM. Tavani
Burst Detector Sensitivity: Past, Present & Future 704D. L. Band
xiv
The In-Flight Spectroscopic Calibration of the Swift XRT CCD
Camera 708A. P. Beardmore, O. Godet, A. F. Abbey, J. P. Osborne,K. L. Page, A. A. Wells, and M. R. Goad (On behalf of the Swift XRTTeam)
GRB Astrophysics with LOBSTER 712R. Hudec, L. Pina, L. Sveda, and A. Inneman
High Redshift GRBs Observed by GLAST 716N. Omodei (On behalf of the GLAST/LAT GRB Science Group)
List of Attendees 721Author Index 727
xv