G24M SERIES UNITS - Complete Heatingcompleteheating.ca/images/pdf/LennoxG24.pdfG24M SERIES UNITS...
Transcript of G24M SERIES UNITS - Complete Heatingcompleteheating.ca/images/pdf/LennoxG24.pdfG24M SERIES UNITS...
Page 1 © 1998 Lennox Industries Inc.Litho U.S.A.
Corp. 9723−L12
G24MService Literature Revised 07−2001
G24M SERIES UNITSG24M series units are mid−efficiency gas furnaces manufac-
tured with tubular steel heat exchangers formed of alumi-
nized steel. G24M units are available in heating capacities of
45,000 to 140,000 Btuh and cooling applications up to 5
tons. Refer to Engineering Handbook for proper sizing.
Units are factory equipped for use with natural gas. A kit is
available for conversion to LPG operation. Early model G24M
units use electronic (direct spark) ignition. Late model G24M
model units feature the Lennox SureLight� silicon−nitride
ignition system. The G24MX unit meets the California Nitro-
gen Oxides (NOx) Standards and California Seasonal Effi-
ciency requirements. All units use a redundant gas valve to
assure safety shut−off as required by A.G.A. or C.G.A.
Units may be installed in upflow, downflow or horizontal posi-
tion. The heat exchanger is designed for upright or horizon-
tal use only. When the unit is installed in the downflow posi-
tion, the heat exchanger is field removed and reinstalled so it
is upright when the cabinet is inverted. No field conversion is
required when the unit is installed in the horizontal position.
The heat exchanger, burners and manifold assembly can
easily be removed for inspection and service by simply dis-
connecting gas, unplugging wiring harness and spark wires
and removing four screws holding the heat exchanger in
place. Then the heat exchanger slides out of the cabinet.
All specifications in this manual are subject to change. Pro-cedures outlined in this manual are presented as a recom-mendation only and do not supersede or replace local orstate codes. In the absence of local or state codes, theguidelines and procedures outlined in this manual (exceptwhere noted) are recommended only and do not constitutecode.
SPECIFICATIONSModel No. G24M2(X)-45 G24M2-60 G24M3(X)-60 G24M2-75 G24M3(X)-75
Input Btuh (kW) 45,000 (13.2) 60,000 (17.6) 75,000 (22.0)Output Btuh (kW) 36,900 (10.8) 49,200 (14.4) 61,700 (18.1)
�A.F.U.E. 80.1% 80.5% 80.5% 80.1% 80.0%
California Seasonal Efficiency 75.4% 76.4% 75.9% 76.8% 76.8%
Flue size connection diameter � in. (mm) round 3 (76) 4 (102)
Temperature rise range � �F (�C) 30 - 60 (17 - 33) 45 - 75 (25 - 42)
High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A. � in wg. (Pa) .50 (125)
Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane 1/2 (13)
Blower wheel nominal in. 9 x 7 10 x 7 9 x 7 10 x 7Blower wheel nominaldiameter x width mm 229 x 178 254 x 178 229 x 178 254 x 178
Blower motor output � hp (W) 1/4 (187) 1/3 (224) 1/4 (187) 1/3 (224)
Nominal cooling Tons 1, 1-1/2 or 2 2, 2-1/2 or 3 1, 1-1/2 or 2 2, 2-1/2 or 3Nominal coolingthat can be added kW 3.5, 5.3 or 7.0 7.0, 8.8 or 10.6 3.5, 5.3 or7.0 7.0, 8.8 or 10.6
Shipping weight � lbs. (kg) 1 package 130 (59) 135 (61)
Electrical characteristics 120 volts � 60 hertz � 1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
� Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra) �
LPG/propane kit LB-69845L (38K84)Twinning Kit 96J69 � 5 lbs. (2 kg)
Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits�No. & size�of�filters�− in. (mm)
Single (32J02) Ten Pack (66K64)(1) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
�Down-flowCatalog No. LB-69843A (32J01) � 3 lbs. (1 kg)
�Down-flowFilter Kit No. & Size of Filters � in. (mm) (2) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
Down-flow Combustible Floor Base LB-79239A (67J91) � 10 lbs. (4 kg)
Sidewall Power Venting Kit 79J15 � 25 lbs. (11 kg)
Hanging Bracket Kit LB-69957 (46J66) � 15 lbs. (8 kg)�Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized
furnaces.�Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit.�Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
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SPECIFICATIONSModel No. G24M4(X)-75 G24M3/4(X)-100 G24M4/5(X)-100
Input Btuh (kW) 75,000 (22.0) 100,000 (29.3)
Output Btuh (kW) 61,700 (18.1) 82,000 (24.0)
�A.F.U.E. 80.0% 80.1% 80.0%
California Seasonal Efficiency 76.3% 76.5% 77.0%
Flue size connection diameter � in. (mm) round 4 (102)
Temperature rise range � �F (�C) 45 - 75 (25 - 42) 35 - 65 (19 - 36)
High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A. � in wg. (Pa) .50 (125)
Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane 1/2 (13)
Blower wheel nominalin. 12 x 8 12 x 9
Blower wheel nominaldiameter x width
mm 305 x 203 305 x 229
Blower motor output � hp (W) 1/2 (373) 3/4 (560)
Nominal coolingTons 2, 2-1/2, 3, 3-1/2 or 4 3-1/2, 4, 5 or 6
Nominal coolingthat can be added
kW 7.0, 8.8, 10.6, 12.3 or 14.1 12.3, 14.1, 17.6 or 21.1
Shipping weight � lbs. (kg) 1 package 140 (64) 175 (79) 175 (79)
Electrical characteristics 120 volts � 60 hertz � 1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
� Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra) �
LPG/propane kit LB-69845L (38K84) LB-69845K (81J14)
Twinning Kit 96J69 � 5 lbs. (2 kg)
Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits�No. & size�of�filters�− in. (mm)
Single (32J02) Ten Pack (66K64)(1) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
Single (46J14) Ten Pack (66K65)(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
�Down-flowCatalog No. LB-69843A (32J01) � 3 lbs. (1 kg)
�Down-flowFilter Kit No. & Size of Filters � in. (mm) (2) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
Down-flow Combustible floor Base LB-79239A (67J91) � 10 lbs. (4 kg) LB-79239B (67J92) � 10 lbs. (4 kg)
Sidewall Power Venting Kit 79J15 � 25 lbs. (11 kg)
Hanging Bracket Kit LB-69957 (46J66) � 15 lbs. (8 kg)
�Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherizedfurnaces.
�Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit. �Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Model No. G24M3/4-120 G24M4/5(X)-120 G24M4/5-140
Input Btuh (kW) 120,000 (35.2) 140,000 (41.0)
Output Btuh (kW) 98,400 (28.8) 114,800 (33.6)
�A.F.U.E. 80.0% 80.1% 80.0%
California Seasonal Efficiency Not Available 75.5% Not Available
�Flue size connection diameter � in. (mm) round 4 (102) 5 (127)
Temperature rise range � �F (�C) 45 - 75 (25 - 42)
High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A. � in wg. (Pa) .50 (125) .65 (162)
Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane − in (mm) 1/2 (13)
Blower wheel nominalin. 12 x 8 12 x 9Blower wheel nominal
diameter x width mm 305 x 203 305 x 229
Blower motor output � hp (W) 1/2 (373) 3/4 (560)
Nominal coolingTons 2, 2-1/2, 3, 3-1/2 or 4 3-1/2, 4, 5 or 6Nominal cooling
that can be added kW 7.0, 8.8, 10.6, 12.3 or 14.1 12.3, 14.1, 17.6 or 21.1
Shipping weight � lbs. (kg) 1 package 175 (79) 190 (86)
Electrical characteristics 120 volts � 60 hertz � 1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
� Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra) �
LPG/propane kit LB-69845K (81J14)
Twinning Kit 96J69 � 5 lbs. (2 kg)
Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits�No. and size�of�filters − in. (mm)
Single (46J14) Ten Pack (66K65)(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
Single (58J93) Ten Pack (66K66)(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
Catalog No. LB-69843A (32J01) � 3 lbs. (1 kg)
�Down-flowFilter Rack No. & Size
in. (2) 16 x 20 x 1Filter Rack No. & Size
of Filters mm (2) 406 x 508 x 25
Down-flow Combustible Floor Base LB-79239B (67J92) � 10 lbs. (4 kg)LB-79239C (67J93)
� 12 lbs. (5 kg)
Sidewall Power Venting Kit 79J15 � 25 lbs. (11 kg)
Hanging Bracket Kit LB-69957 (46J66) � 15 lbs. (8 kg)
�Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized furnaces. � Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit. �2 in. x 5 in. (51 mm x127 mm) flue adaptor furnished with -140 input furnaces for connection to furnace induced draft blower. �Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
BLOWER DATA
G24M2-45, G24M2-60 AND G24M2-75 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static Air Volume at Various Blower SpeedsExternal StaticPressure High Medium-High Medium-Low Low
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1270 600 980 460 770 365 570 270
.05 12 1245 590 975 460 770 365 565 265
.10 25 1220 575 975 460 770 365 565 265
.15 37 1195 565 965 455 765 360 560 265
.20 50 1170 550 960 455 760 360 560 265
.25 62 1140 540 950 450 760 360 555 260
.30 75 1110 525 940 445 760 360 550 260
.40 100 1060 500 910 430 750 355 545 255
.50 125 990 465 880 415 740 350 540 255
.60 150 900 425 810 380 690 325 530 250
.70 175 800 380 740 350 630 295 520 245
NOTE � All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
Page 4
BLOWER DATA
G24M3-60 AND G24M3-75 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static Air Volume at Various Blower SpeedsExternal StaticPressure High Medium-High Medium-Low Low
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1425 670 1240 585 1000 470 800 380
.05 12 1415 670 1230 580 995 470 800 380
.10 25 1400 660 1220 575 990 465 795 375
.15 37 1385 655 1200 565 985 465 795 375
.20 50 1370 645 1180 555 980 460 790 375
.25 62 1350 635 1160 545 970 460 780 370
.30 75 1330 630 1140 540 955 450 770 365
.40 100 1280 605 1095 515 925 435 750 355
.50 125 1210 570 1040 490 900 425 720 340
.60 150 1135 535 985 465 860 405 680 320
.70 175 1070 505 920 435 800 380 630 300
NOTE � All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
G24M4-75, G24M3/4-100 AND G24M3/4-120 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External StaticAir Volume at Various Blower Speeds
External StaticPressure High Medium-High Medium Medium-Low Low
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1830 865 1600 755 1325 625 1070 505 880 415
.05 12 1815 855 1585 750 1320 625 1070 505 880 415
.10 25 1800 850 1570 740 1315 620 1070 505 880 415
.15 37 1875 885 1550 730 1310 620 1065 505 875 415
.20 50 1750 825 1530 720 1300 615 1060 500 875 415
.25 62 1725 815 1515 715 1290 610 1050 495 870 410
.30 75 1700 800 1500 710 1275 600 1040 490 870 410
.40 100 1650 780 1460 690 1245 590 1020 480 860 405
.50 125 1600 755 1420 670 1210 570 1000 470 840 395
.60 150 1550 730 1380 650 1170 550 980 460 820 385
.70 175 1480 700 1330 630 1130 535 960 455 790 375
NOTE � All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
Page 5
BLOWER DATA
G24M4/5-100, G24M4/5-120 AND G24M4/5-140 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External StaticAir Volume at Various Blower Speeds
External StaticPressure High Medium-High Medium Medium-Low Low
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 2450 1155 2160 1020 1970 930 1700 800 1500 710
.05 12 2440 1150 2155 1015 1965 925 1695 800 1500 710
.10 25 2430 1145 2150 1015 1960 925 1690 800 1495 705
.15 37 2415 1140 2135 1010 1950 920 1685 795 1495 705
.20 50 2400 1135 2120 1000 1940 915 1680 795 1490 705
.25 62 2380 1125 2105 995 1930 910 1675 790 1480 700
.30 75 2360 1115 2090 985 1915 905 1670 790 1470 695
.40 100 2310 1090 2050 965 1870 880 1650 780 1440 680
.50 125 2260 1065 2000 945 1810 855 1610 760 1410 665
.60 150 2180 1030 1950 920 1750 825 1560 735 1370 645
.70 175 2100 990 1890 890 1700 800 1520 715 1330 630
NOTE � All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
FILTER AIR RESISTANCE
cfm (L/s) in. w.g. (Pa)
0 (0) 0.00 (0)
200 (95) 0.01 (2)
400 (185) 0.03 (7)
600 (280) 0.04 (10)
800 (375) 0.06 (15)
1000 (470) 0.09 (22)
1200 (560) 0.12 (30)
1400 (655) 0.15 (37)
1600 (750) 0.19 (47)
1800 (845) 0.23 (57)
2000 (935) 0.27 (67)
2200 (1030) 0.33 (82)
2400 (1125) 0.38 (95)
2600 (1220) 0.44 (110)
Page 6
FIGURE 1
G24MPARTS IDENTIFICATION
VENT ADAPTERCABINET TOP
G24MCABINET
CABINETBOTTOM
HEAT EXCHANGERASSEMBLY
BURNERASSEMBLY
BLOWER ASSEMBLY
COMBUSTION AIRINDUCER
FLUE BOX
SECONDARYLIMITS
FRONT LOUVEREDPANEL
DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH
CONTROLBOARD
TRANSFORMER
PRESSURESWITCH
NOxTURBULATOR
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH(Propane Only)
PRIMARYLIMIT
FIGURE 2
HEATING COMPONENTS (shown in horizontal position)
HEAT EXCHANGER
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
MANIFOLD
ROLLOUT SWITCH (2)
COMBUSTION AIRPROVE SWITCH
GAS VALVE
BURNERS
COLLECTOR
PRIMARY LIMIT
ORIFICES
Front
Right
Top
Bottom
Left
Back
Page 7
FIGURE 3
Top
G24M BURNER ASSEMBLY (shown in upflow position with SureLight ignition system)
FLAMESENSOR
MANIFOLD
ORIFICE
GAS VALVE
HEAT EXCHANGER
VEST PANEL
BURNER
UPPERBURNER
MOUNTINGRAIL
LOWERBURNER
MOUNTINGRAIL
BURNER BOX
BURNER BOXTOP
FrontRight
Bottom
LeftBack
PRIMARY LIMIT
ROLLOUTSWITCHES
SURELIGHT IGNITOR
FIGURE 4
To Access Blower:
1− Turn off power to unit and disconnect L1 andL2 line voltage power.
2− Disconnect thermostat wiring connectionsfrom furnace control board.
3− Remove screws (2) from blower panel.
4− Disconnect J135 from P135 from limitcontrol.
5− Disconnect J43 from blower motor.
6− Remove blower panel and lift from unit.
G24M BLOWER DOOR COMPONENTS − BLOWER ACCESS
Top
Bottom
Left
RightBack
Front
4
1
J1/P1
J135/P135
2
3
5
6
Page 8
I−UNIT COMPONENTS (Figures 1, 2, 3)
G24M unit components are shown in figure 1. The blower
controls, gas valve and burners can be accessed by re-
moving the front access panel. A separate blower access
door is located behind the front access panel. Electrical
control components are mounted to the blower access
door.
G24M units are factory equipped with bottom return air panels
in place. The panels are designed to be field removed as re-
quired for bottom air return. Indentations on side of units,
show where side return opening should be cut during installa-
tion.
A−Blower Door Components (Figure 4)
Electrical burner control and blower control components
are located on the outside surface of the blower access
door. Jackplugs allow the blower door to be easily re-
moved for blower service.
Located on the blower door are the unit transformer (T1),
the furnace control (A3) and door interlock switch (S51).
Furnace control (A3) combines the function of a burner
ignition control and blower control.
1− Control Transformer (T1)
A transformer located on the blower door provides power
to the low voltage section of the unit. Transformers on all
models are rated 30VA with a 120V primary and a 24V sec-
ondary.
2−Door Interlock Switch (S51)
A door interlock switch rated 16A at 125VAC is located on
the blower access door. The switch is wired in series with
line voltage. When the blower door is removed the unit will
shut down.
DANGERShock hazard.
Disconnect power before servicing. Control is notfield repairable. If control is inoperable, simplyreplace entire control.
Can cause injury or death. Unsafe operation willresult if repair is attempted.
3− SureLight Ignition System (A3) Late Model G24M Units
Late model G24M units are equipped with the Lennox
SureLight ignition system. The system consists of ignitor
(figure 5) and ignition control board (figure 6 with control
terminal designations in table 1). The board and ignitor
work in combination to ensure furnace ignition and ignitor
durability. The SureLight integrated board controls all
major furnace operations. The board also features two
LED lights for troubleshooting and two accessory termi-
nals rated at (4) four amps. See table 2 for troubleshoot-
ing diagnostic codes. Table 3 and 4 show jack plug termi-
nal designations. Units equipped with the SureLight
board can be used with either electronic or electro−me-
chanical thermostats without modification. The SureLight
ignitor is made of durable silicon−nitride. Ignitor longevity
is also enhanced by voltage ramping by the control board.
The board finds the lowest ignitor temperature which will
successfully light the burner, thus increasing the life of the
ignitor.
a−flame sensor
The flame sensor uses flame rectification to sense com-
bustion. During operation, flame is sensed by current
passed through the flame and sensing electrode. Figure 7
shows the gap between tip of the electrode and the burner
surface.
FIGURE 5
SURELIGHT IGNITOR BURNER ASSEMBLY
FLAME SENSORFLAME RETENTION RING
UPPER BURNERMOUNTING RAIL
ORIFICE
SURELIGHT IGNITOR
Page 9
SURELIGHT CONTROL BOARDLATE MODEL G24M UNITS
FIGURE 6
SURELIGHT CONTROL TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
ACB COOL
ACB HEAT
PARK
ACB LOW
ACC
TX
HOT
HTG ACC
NEUTRALS
24VAC HOT
24VAC RTN
FLAME SENSE
Blower − Cooling Speed (Line Volt)
Blower − Heating Speed (Line Volt)
Alternate Blower Speeds (Dead)
Continuous Low Speed Blower
Accessory Terminal (Line Volt)
120VAC Hot to Transformer
120VAC Hot Input
Heat Only Accessory (Line Volt)
120VAC Neutrals
24VAC Hot from Transformer
24VAC Return from Transformer
Flame Sense Terminal
TABLE 1
FIGURE 7
NORMAL FLAME SIGNAL > 0.7 MICROAMPSLOW FLAME SIGNAL < 0.7 MICROAMPSMINIMUM FLAME SIGNAL < 0.15 MICROAMPS
FLAME SENSOR TO BURNER GAP
BURNER
FLAMESENSORSIDE VIEW END VIEW
1/4 in. 7 mm� 1/32 in. 0.79
mm
3/16 in.4.7 mm
11/16 in. 18 mm� 1/32 in. 0.79
mm
TABLE 2
DIAGNOSTIC CODESMAKE SURE TO ID LED’S CORRECTLY: REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTROL BOARD LAYOUT.
LED #1 LED #2 DESCRIPTION
SIMULTANEOUSSLOW FLASH
SIMULTANEOUSSLOW FLASH
Power − Normal operationAlso signaled during cooling and continues fan.
SIMULTANEOUS FASTFLASH
SIMULTANEOUS FASTFLASH
Normal operation − signaled when heating demand initiated at thermostat.
SLOW FLASH ON
Primary or Secondary limit open. Units with board 63K8901 or 24L85: Limit mustclose within 5 trials for ignition or board goes into one hour limit Watchguard.Units with board 56L83 or 97L48: Limit must close within 3 minutes or board
goes into one hour limit Watchguard.
OFF SLOW FLASH
Pressure switch open or has opened 5 times during a single call for heat; OR:Blocked inlet/exhaust vent; OR: Condensate line blocked; OR: Pressure switch
closed prior to activation of combustion air blower.
ALTERNATING SLOWFLASH
ALTERNATING SLOWFLASH
Watchguard − burners fail to ignite.
SLOW FLASH OFF Flame sensed without gas valve energized.
ON SLOW FLASH Rollout switch open. OR: 9 pin connector improperly attached.
ONONOFF
ONOFFON
Circuit board failure or control wired incorrectly.
FAST FLASH SLOW FLASH Main power polarity reversed. Switch line and neutral.
SLOW FLASH FAST FLASH Low flame signal. Measures below .7 microAmps. Replace flame sense rod.
ALTERNATING FASTFLASH
ALTERNATING FASTFLASH
Improper main ground or line voltage below 75 volts; OR: Broken ignitor; OR:Open ignitor circuit.
NOTE − Slow flash equals 1 Hz (one flash per second). Fast flash equals 3 Hz (three flashes per second). Drop out flame sense current < 0.15 microAmps
Page 10
TABLE 3
SureLight BOARD J156 (J2) TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
PIN # FUNCTION
1 Ignitor
2 Not Used
3 Ignitor Neutral
4 Combustion Air Blower Line Voltage
5 Not Used
6 Combustion Air Blower Neutral
TABLE 4
SureLight BOARD J58 (J1) TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
PIN # FUNCTION
1 Primary Limit In
2 Gas Valve Common
3 Roll Out Switch Out
4 Gas Valve 24V
5 Pressure Switch In
6 Pressure Switch and Primary Limit Out
7 Not Used
8 Roll Out Switch In
9 Ground
CAUTIONElectrostatic discharge can affect electroniccomponents. Take precautions during furnaceinstallation and service to protect the furnace’selectronic controls. Precautions will help toavoid control exposure to electrostatic dis-charge by putting the furnace, the control andthe technician at the same electrostatic poten-tial. Neutralize electrostatic charge by touchinghand and all tools on an unpainted unit surface,such as the gas valve or blower deck, before per-forming any service procedure.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
Precautions and Procedures
b−Electronic IgnitionOn a call for heat the SureLight control monitors the com-
bustion air inducer prove switch. The control will not begin
the heating cycle if the prove switch is closed (by−passed).
Once the prove switch is determined to be open, the com-
bustion air inducer is energized. When the differential in
the prove switch is great enough, the prove switch closes
and a 15−second pre−purge begins. If the prove switch is
not proven within 2−1/2 minutes, the control goes into
Watchguard−Pressure Switch mode for a 5−minute re−set
period.
NOTE − The G24M furnace contains electronic com-
ponents that are polarity sensitive. Make sure that the
furnace is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
After the 15−second pre−purge period, the SureLight igni-
tor warms up for 20 seconds after which the gas valve
opens for a 4−second trial for ignition. The ignitor stays en-
ergized for the first second of the 4−second trial. G24M
units with 63K89, 24L85 or 56L83: the ignitor stays ener-
gized the first second of the 4 second trial. G24M units with
board 97L48: ignitor stays energized during the 4−second
trial until flame is sensed. If ignition is not proved during the
4−second period, the control will try four more times with an
inter purge and warm−up time between trials of 35 sec-
onds. After a total of five trials for ignition (including the ini-
tial trial), the control goes into Watchguard−Flame Failure
mode. After a 60−minute reset period, the control will begin
the ignition sequence again.
The SureLight control board has an added feature that
prolongs the life of the ignitor. After a successful ignition,
the SureLight control utilizes less power to energize the ig-
nitor on successive calls for heat. The control continues to
ramp down the voltage to the ignitor until it finds the lowest
amount of power that will provide a successful ignition.
This amount of power is used for 255 cycles. On the 256th
call for heat, the control will again ramp down until the low-
est power is determined and the cycle begins again.
c−Fan Time Control
The fan on time of 45 seconds is not adjustable. Fan off
time (time that the blower operates after the heat demand
has been satisfied) can be adjusted by flipping the dip
switches located on the SureLight integrated control. The
unit is shipped with a factory fan off setting of 90 seconds.
Fan off time will affect comfort and is adjustable to satisfy
individual applications. See figure 8.
NOTE�If fan �off" time is set too low, residual heat in
heat exchanger may cause primary limit S10 to trip re-
sulting in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad-
just blower to longer time setting.
FIGURE 8
FAN-OFF TIME ADJUSTMENT
To adjust fan−off timing, flip dip switch to desired setting.
60sec. 90sec. 120sec. 180sec.
Page 11
4− Ram Control (A3) Early Model G24M Units
The furnace control combines burner ignition functions
with blower control functions.
Early model G24M units utilize a furnace control manufac-
tured by RAM Electronics Corporation. The �RAM" board is a
printed circuit board which controls the blower, gas valve,
combustion air blower and ignition spark. It also monitors the
flame, limit and gas valve operation. The control has a non−
adjustable, factory preset �on" fan timing (45 seconds). Fan
�off" timings are adjustable. The board utilizes both 120 and
24VAC. See figure 9. The board is also equipped with a
diagnostic LED for use when troubleshooting the unit.
When the furnace is idle (blower off and no heating or cool-
ing demand), the diagnostic LED flashes at a slow steady
rate. On a call for heat, the diagnostic LED begins flashing
at a fast rate and the combustion air blower is energized.
The LED flashes different codes to indicate problem con-
ditions. The diagnostic LED lights red (not flashing) to indi-
cate control board failure. Table 7 shows how to interpret the
other LED modes.
Pre-Purge
On a call for heat, the combustion air blower begins oper-
ating. If the combustion air prove switch closes, the com-
bustion air blower continues to operate for 45 seconds
(pre-purge) before allowing ignition. Pre-purge allows the
heat exchanger to be cleared of combustion products and
to introduce fresh air for combustion. If the combustion air
prove switch does not close, the combustion air blower
continues to run indefinitely (until the prove switch closes).
Post-Purge
After a demand, the combustion air blower continues to
operate for 5 seconds (post-purge) before stopping. Post-
purge allows the heat exchanger to be cleared of combus-
tion products.
Ignition Control
The ignition control is a direct spark ignition control module
integral to the furnace control. See figure 9. When there is a
call for heat, the control delays ignition until combustion air
blower operation has been proved and pre-purge period
has elapsed. It then opens the gas valve and generates a
spark to ignite the burners. Trial for ignition lasts for 7 sec-
onds. At the same time, the control begins monitoring the
flame sensor. If the flame current is too weak (less than 1
microamp) or if the burners do not ignite (within the 7 sec-
ond ignition trial), the control will shut off the spark ignitor
and the combustion air blower and de-energize the gas
valve. Flame current should be between 1 and 5 micro-
amps to keep the gas valve open. See figure 21.
The control will attempt to ignite the burners up to two more
times. Each time the control restarts the ignition sequence,
it begins with a 45 second pre-purge. If flame is not sensed
after the third trial, the control locks out. Lockout means that
the control shuts off the gas valve, spark and combustion air
blower for 60 minutes. At the end of 60 minutes the control
completely resets and will attempt ignition up to three times.
The control can be manually reset before the end of 60 min-
utes by momentarily turning off power to the unit.
DANGERShock hazard.
Spark related components contain high voltage.Disconnect power before servicing. Control isnot field repairable. If control is inoperable, sim-ply replace entire control.
Can cause injury or death. Unsafe operation willresult if repair is attempted.
Page 12
EARLY MODEL G24M FURNACE CONTROL (A3)
FIGURE 9
LINE VOLTAGETERMINAL
CONNECTIONS
24VAC VOLTTERMINAL
CONNECTIONS
THERMOSTATCONNECTIONS
DIAGNOSTICLED
See Table 6 forTerminal Func-
tions
FAN-OFF TIMINGSWITCHES
SPARK OUTPUT
PLUGP20
TABLE 5
Furnace Control A3 Limit Response During Operation
Response
ConditionCombustion
AirBlower
GasValve
SupplyAir
Blower
DiagnosticLED
Loss of FlameSensed BeforeEnd of 45 sec-ond Blower On
Delay(3 or Fewer
Trialsfor Ignition)
On
On(SparkStarts
Within 0.8seconds)
On Fast Flash
Loss of FlameSensed After
45 secondBlower OnDelay (3 or
Fewer Trialsfor Ignition)
On
Off ThenOn WithSpark
After Pre-Purge
On Fast Flash
Loss of FlameSensed (MoreThan 3 Trialsfor Ignition)
Off Off Off 2 Flashes
Flame SensedWithoutDemand
On Off On 5 Flashes
Primary or Sec-ondary Limit
OpenOn Off On 4 Flashes
Rollout SwitchOpen
On Off On 4 Flashes
Combustion AirProve Switch
OpenOn Off On 3 Flashes
When flame is sensed, the indoor blower starts after a 45
second delay. Gas valve remains open and blower contin-
ues to run until demand stops, flame sensor senses loss of
flame, a limit opens or the prove switch opens. If any of
these events occur during a thermostat demand, the gas
valve closes and the diagnostic LED registers the error
condition (table 5).
Blower Control and Timings
DANGERElectrical Shock Hazard.This control contains field adjustable switchesand also contains line voltage. Make sure poweris disconnected before making any field adjust-ments or performing any service procedure.
NOTE�If fan �off" time is set too low, residual heat in
heat exchanger may cause primary limit S10 to trip re-
sulting in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad-
just blower to longer time setting.
Fan �ON" timing (time that the burners operate before the
supply air blower starts) is fixed at 45 seconds and cannot
be adjusted.
Fan �OFF" timings (time that the blower operates after a
heating or cooling demand has been satisfied) are deter-
mined by the arrangement of switches on the furnace con-
trol board. See figure 9. To adjust fan �off " timings, gently
reposition the switches to a new timing position. Figure 10
Page 13
shows the various fan �off" timings and how switches should
be positioned. Unit is shipped with a factory fan �off" setting of
180 seconds. Fan �off" time will affect comfort and efficiency
and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. The fan
�off" timing is initiated after a heating or cooling demand but
not after a blower demand (that is, when indoor thermostat
switch is changed from ON to AUTO and heating/cooling de-
mand is not present, the blower stops immediately).
TABLE 6
FURNACE CONTROL A3 TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
Terminal Type Function
24VAC HOT 1/4" Spade 24VAC In From Transformer
GND 1/4" Spade To Cabinet Ground
Y Screw Strip Cooling Demand
G Screw Strip Blower Demand
R Screw Strip 24VAC to Thermostat
W Screw Strip Heating Demand
C Screw Strip 24VAC Common
120VAC HOT 1/4" Spade Line Voltage In
120VAC RTN 1/4" Spade Line Voltage Neutral
120VAC TX 1/4" Spade Line Voltage Out To Transformer
CMB J20/P20 Pin 1Switched 120VAC to
Combustion Air Blower
CMB RTN J20/P20 Pin 2120VAC Common
Combustion Air Blower
ACB HEAT 1/4" SpadeSwitched 120VAC toBlower Heating Tap
ACB LOW 1/4" Spade120VAC Output to Supply Air
Blower for Continuous OperationDuring No Demand
ACB COOL 1/4" SpadeSwitched 120VAC to Blower
Cooling Tap
VLV HOT J20/P20 Pin 13 24VAC to Gas Valve
VLV RTN J20/P20 Pin 924VAC Common From
Gas Valve
PSW INJ20/P20Pin 10
24VAC In From Pressure SwitchSwitch Open: Prohibits IgnitionSwitch Closed: Allows Ignition
HIL INJ20/P20Pin 11
24VAC In From LimitsLimit Open: Closes Gas ValveLimits Closed: Allows Ignition
HIL OUTJ20/P20Pin 14
24VAC to Limit Trainand Pressure Switch
RO OUT J20/P20 Pin 7 24VAC Out To Rollout Switches
RO IN J20/P20 Pin 15 24VAC In From Rollout Switches
SPARKELECTRODE
Male SparkPlug Type
High Voltage Out ToSpark Electrode
FS J20/P20 Pin 12 Flame Microamp Sensing
FIGURE 10
FAN-OFF TIME ADJUSTMENT SWITCHESLOCATED ON FURNACE CONTROL (A3)
Fan-Off Timings
Switch
1 2TimingSeconds
Off
OnOff
Off
OffOn
On On
120
90
180
240
Diagnostic LED
The furnace control is equipped with a diagnostic LED
used for troubleshooting the unit and the control. LED
functions are shown in table 7.
TABLE 7
Furnace Control A3 Diagnostic LED
LED State Meaning Remedy
Steady On Control Failure Replace Control
Slow FlashNormal Operation and
No Call For Heat- - - -
Fast FlashNormal Operation with
Call For Heat- - - -
TwoFlashes
Control Lockout
Failed to Sense or SustainFlame. Check Gas Valve,Burners, Spark Electrodeand Wire, Flame Sensor.Replace Control If All OK.
ThreeFlashes
Pressure Switch Open
Failed to Prove Combus-tion Blower Operation orBlocked Vent. Repair orReplace as Necessary.
FourFlashes
Open Limit
Check Primary Limit, Rol-lout Switches and Secon-dary Limits. Find source ofOvertemperature. If all OK,Reset or Replace Limits as
Necessary.
FiveFlashes
Flame Sensed and GasValve Not Energized.
Check Gas Valve. If OK,Check Flame Sensor.
B−Blower Motors and Capacitors
All G24M units use direct drive blower motors. All motors
used are 120V permanent split capacitor motors to ensure
maximum efficiency. See table8 for ratings.
TABLE8G24M BLOWER RATINGS 120V 1PH
BLOWER MOTOR HP
G24MQ2
G24MQ3
G24MQ3/4
CAP
1/2
1/3
1/4 5MFD 370V
5MFD 370V
7.5MFD 370V
G24MQ5/6
G24MQ4
G24MQ4/5
1/2 7.5MFD 370V
3/4 40MFD 370V
3/4 40MFD 370V
FIGURE 11
SUPPLY AIR BLOWERAND SECONDARY LIMITS
FrontBottom
Right
Left
TopBack
BLOWERMOTOR
To Remove Blower From Unit: Remove Bolts andWiring Jackplugs. Then Slide Out Front of Unit.
MOTORCAPACITOR
SECONDARYLIMITS (S21)
Page 14
C−Combustion Air Inducer (B6)
All G24M units use a combustion air inducer to move air
through the burners and heat exchanger during heating
operation. Some early model G24M units are equipped
with a blower that uses a PSC (Permanent Split Capacitor)
120VAC motor. PSC motors use run capacitors. Other ear-
ly and late model G24M units are equipped with a blower
that uses a shaded pole 120V motor. The motor operates
during all heating operation and is controlled by furnace
control A3. For G24M units equipped with the Ram ignition
system, the blower will operate for 45 seconds before
burner ignition (pre-purge) and for 5 seconds after the gas
valve closes (post-purge). For G24M units equipped with
the SureLight ignition system, the blower will operate for
15 seconds before burner ignition (pre purge) and for 5
seconds after the the gas valve closes (post purge).
A pressure switch connected to the combustion air blowerhousing is used to prove combustion air blower operation.The switch monitors air pressure in the blower housing. Dur-ing normal operation, the pressure in the housing is nega-tive. If pressure becomes less negative (signifying an ob-struction) the pressure switch opens. When the pressureswitch opens, the furnace control (A3) immediately closesthe gas valve to prevent burner operation.
D−Flame Rollout Switches (S47)Flame rollout switch is a high temperature limit located on
top of the burner box. Each furnace is equipped with two
identical switches. One switch is located over the leftmost
burner and the other switch is located over the rightmost
burner. The limit is a N.C. SPST manual-reset limit con-
nected in series with the ignition control A3. When S47
senses rollout, the ignition control immediately stops igni-
tion and closes the gas valve. If unit is running and flame
rollout is detected, the gas valve will close and ignition
control will be disabled. Rollout can be caused by a
blocked flue or lack of combustion air. The switch is facto-
ry set and cannot be adjusted. The setpoint will be printed
on the side of the limit. The switch can be manually reset.
To manually reset a tripped switch, push the reset button
located on the control.
FIGURE 12
ROLLOUT SWITCH (S47)
MANUALRESET BUTTON
E−Primary Limit Control (S10)
FIGURE 13
G24M SERIES UNITSLIMIT CONTROL FOR
THIS TYPE AUTO-RESET LIMITIS USED FOR THE PRIMARY LIMIT (S10) AND
RIGHT SECONDARY LIMIT (S21)(see FIGURE 11)
The primary limit (S10) on G24M units is located in the middle
of the heating vestibule panel. When excess heat is sensed in
the heat exchanger, the limit will open. If the limit is tripped, the
furnace control energizes the supply air blower and closes the
gas valve. The limit automatically resets when unit tempera-
ture returns to normal. The switch is factory set and cannot
be adjusted. The switch may have different setpoints for
each unit model number. However, the setpoint will be
printed on the side of the limit.
F−Secondary Limit Controls (S21)The secondary limit (S21) on G24M units is located in the
blower compartment in the back side of the blower housing.
When excess heat is sensed in the blower compartment, the
limit will open. If the limit is tripped, the furnace control ener-
gizes the supply air blower and closes the gas valve. The limit
automatically resets when unit temperature returns to normal.
The switch is factory set and cannot be adjusted. Two limits
are supplied in each furnace and each limit is a different
style (figures 13 and 14). The setpoint will be printed on the
side of the limit. If stick limit (figure 14) suffers from nuisance
trips and the furnace is in the horizontal position, replace
with limit kit no. 50L98.
INSULATING COVER (s)
FIGURE 14
SECONDARY LIMIT CONTROL(S21)
FOR G24M SERIES UNITS
SPAD
E C
ON
NE
CT
OR
S
INSU
LA
TIN
G C
OV
ER L
IMIT
LIM
IT
THIS TYPE AUTO-RESET LIMIT ISUSED FOR THE LEFT SECONDARY
LIMIT (S21) (see FIGURE 11)
G−Spark Electrode and Flame SensorEarly Model G24M Units
Figure 15 shows the arrangement of flame sensor, sparkelectrode and burners. The ignition control uses directspark to ignite the rightmost burner and the burners cross-light to the left. The flame sensor uses flame rectification tosense combustion. A flame retention ring in the end ofeach burner is used to maintain correct flame length andshape and to keep the flame from lifting off the burnerhead.
Figure 16 shows the gap between tip of the electrodes and
the burner surface.
Page 15
FIGURE 15
TYPICAL BURNER/ELECTRODE ORIENTATIONview looking at flame end of burners
BURNER
FLAME RETENTION RING
UPPER BURNERMOUNTING RAIL
LOWER BURNERMOUNTING RAIL
MANIFOLD ORIFICE
Right Left
Top
Bottom
FLAME SENSOR(SOME UNITS MAY HAVE
SENSOR LOCATED INMIDDLE OF BURNER)
SPARK ELECTRODEGROUND
1/8"(+1/64")
FIGURE 16
SPARK ELECTRODE TO BURNER GAP
BURNER
FLAMESENSORSIDE VIEW END VIEW
1/4 in. 7 mm� 1/32 in. 0.79
mm
3/16 in.4.7 mm
11/16 in. 18 mm� 1/32 in. 0.79
mm
H−Gas ValveThe G24M uses a gas valve manufactured by Honeywell(figure 17) or White Rodgers (figure 18). The valve is inter-nally redundant to assure safety shut−off. If the gas valvemust be replaced, the same type valve must be used.
24VAC terminals and gas control knob are located on top of
the valve. All terminals on the gas valve are connected to
wires from the electronic ignition control. 24V applied to the
terminals energizes the valve.
Inlet and outlet pressure taps are located on the valve. A regu-
lator adjustment screw is located on the valve. Refer to figure
17 or 18 for location of valve features.
An LPG changeover kit is available from Lennox. The kit in-
cludes burner orifices and a regulator conversion kit.
I−Combustion Air Blower Prove (Pressure) Switch (S64)
G24M series units are equipped with a combustion air
prove switch located on the vestibule panel. The switch is
connected to the combustion air blower housing by means
of a flexible silicone hose. It monitors air pressure in the
combustion air blower housing.
FIGURE 17
TYPICAL ACCESS TO REGULATORFOR ADJUSTMENT AND L.P. CHANGEOVER
ON
OFF
(Honeywell VR8205 series gas valve shown)
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN OFF POSITION
INLET PRESSURE TAP
CAP SCREW(Black)
ADJUSTING SCREW(White)
SPRINGTapered End
Down(Red)
GAS INLET
PRESSUREREGULATOR
OUTLETPRESSURE
TAP
INLETPRESSURE
TAP
FIGURE 18
WHITE RODGERS36E GAS VALVEGAS VALVE
KNOB SHOWNIN OFF POSITION
REGULATORCOVER SCREW
PRESSURE TAP
PRESSURE TAP
GAS INLET
Page 16
The switch is a single-pole single-throw pressure switch
electrically connected to the furnace control. The purpose
of the switch is to prevent burner operation if the combus-
tion air blower is not operating.
FIGURE 19
PROVE SWITCHCOMBUSTION AIR BLOWER
PROVE SWITCHNormally Open
Closes on Negative Pressure
PROVESWITCH
Sensing TubeAttaches to TopSide Of Blower
Top
Bottom
Left
RightBack
Front
On start-up, the switch senses that the combustion air
blower is operating. It closes a circuit to the furnace control
when pressure inside the combustion air blower increases
above switch setting (negative) w.c. The pressure sensed
by the switch is relative to atmospheric pressure. If the flue
becomes obstructed during operation, the switch senses a
loss of negative pressure (pressure becomes more equal
with atmospheric pressure) and opens the circuit to the
furnace control and gas valve. The switch trip pressure is
different depending on unit model number. The trip pres-
sure is printed on the side of the limit.
The switch is factory set and is not field adjustable. It is a
safety shut-down control in the furnace and must not be
bypassed for any reason.
II−PLACEMENT AND INSTALLATION
Make sure unit is installed in accordance with installation
instructions and applicable codes.
III−START-UP
A−Preliminary and Seasonal Checks1 − Inspect electrical wiring, both field and factory installed
for loose connections. Tighten as required.
2 − Check voltage at disconnect switch. Voltage must be
within range listed on the nameplate. If not, consult the
power company and have voltage condition corrected
before starting unit.
B−Heating Start-Up
1 − Set thermostat to OFF position. Close manual knob on
gas valve.
2 − Wait 5 minutes.
3 − Open manual knob on gas valve, replace burner ac-
cess door and turn on unit electrical supply.
WARNINGShock and burn hazard.
G24M units are equipped with either a direct sparkor hot surface ignition system. Do not attempt tolight manually.
4 − Set fan switch to AUTO or ON and move system selec-
tion switch to HEAT. Adjust thermostat to a setting
above room temperature.
5 − If unit does not light the first time, the SureLight control
will attempt four more ignitions, the Ram control will at-
tempt two more ignitions before locking out.
6 − If lockout occurs, repeat steps 1, 2, 3 and 4.
C−Safety or Emergency Shutdown
Turn off unit power. Close manual and main gas valves.
IMPORTANTIn case emergency shutdown is required, turn offthe main shut-off valve and disconnect the mainpower to unit. These controls should be properlylabeled by the installer.
D−Extended Period Shutdown
Turn off thermostat or set to �UNOCCUPIED" mode. Close
all gas valves (both internal and external to unit) to guaran-
tee no gas leak into combustion chamber. Turn off power
to unit. All access panels, covers and vent caps must be in
place and secured.
Page 17
IV−HEATING SYSTEM SERVICE CHECKS
A−A.G.A./C.G.A. Certification
All units are A.G.A. design certified without modifications.
Refer to the G24M Operation and Installation Instruction
Manual for Information.
B−Gas Piping
Gas supply piping should not allow more than 0.5"W.C.
drop in pressure between gas meter and unit. Supply gas
pipe must not be smaller than unit gas connection.
Compounds used on gas piping threaded joints should be
resistant to action of liquefied petroleum gases.
C−Testing Gas Piping
When pressure testing gas lines, the gas valve must be
disconnected and isolated. Gas valves can be damaged if
subjected to more than 0.5psig (14" W.C.). See figure 20. If
the pressure is equal to or less than 0.5psig (14"W.C.), use
the manual shut−off valve before pressure testing to iso-
late furnace from gas supply.
FIGURE 20
MANUAL MAIN SHUT−OFF VALVE
WILL NOT HOLD TEST PRESSUREIN EXCESS OF 0.5 PSIG (14"W.C.)
GAS VALVECAP
GAS PIPING TEST PROCEDURE
FIELD PROVIDEDLINE PRESSURE
TAP
When checking piping connections for gas leaks, use pre-
ferred means. Kitchen detergents can cause harmful corro-
sion on various metals used in gas piping. Use of a specialty
Gas Leak Detector is strongly recommended. It is available
through Lennox under part number 31B2001. See Corp.
8411−L10, for further details.
Do not use matches, candles, flame or any other source of
ignition to check for gas leaks.
D−Testing Gas Supply PressureWhen testing supply gas pressure, connect test gauge to
inlet pressure tap (field provided). See figure 20. Check
gas line pressure with unit firing at maximum rate. Low
pressure may result in erratic operation or underfire. High
pressure can result in permanent damage to gas valve or
overfire. For natural gas units, operating pressure at unit
gas connection must be between 5.0" W.C. and 13.0" W.C.
For L.P. gas units, operating pressure at unit gas connec-
tion must be between 10.0" W.C. and 13.0" W.C.
On multiple unit installations, each unit should be checked
separately, with and without other units operating. Supply
pressure must fall within range listed in previous para-
graph.
E−Check Manifold PressureAfter line pressure has been checked and adjusted, check
manifold pressure. Move pressure gauge to outlet pres-
sure tap located on unit gas valve (GV1). Checks of man-
ifold pressure are made as verification of proper regulator
adjustment. Manifold pressure for the G24M can be mea-
sured at any time the gas valve is open and is supplying gas
to the unit. Normal manifold pressure for natural gas units is
3.5 in. w.c. For LP/propane gas the correct manifold pres-
sure is 9.5 in. w.c.
IMPORTANTFor safety, connect a shut-off valve between themanometer and the gas tap to permit shut off ofgas pressure to the manometer.
Operating Pressure (outlet) in. W.C.
TABLE 9GAS VALVE REGULATION
3.5 +0 −0.3Natural
L.P. 9.5 + 0.5
Unit (Fuel)
The gas valve is factory set and should not require adjust-
ment. All gas valves are factory regulated. See table 9.
Manifold Adjustment Procedure:
1 − Connect a test gauge to outlet pressure tap on gas
valve. Start unit and allow 5 minutes for unit to reach
steady state.
2 − While waiting for the unit to stabilize, notice the flame.
Flame should be stable and should not lift from burner.
Natural gas should burn blue. L.P. gas should burn
mostly blue with some orange streaks.
3 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to values given in
table 9.
NOTE−Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as
an accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to
replace pressure tap plug.
Page 18
F− Proper Gas FlowFurnace should operate at least 5 minutes before check-
ing gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolu-
tions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures
a more accurate time.) Divide by two and compare to time
in table 10 below. Adjust manifold pressure on gas valve
to match time needed.
NOTE− To obtain accurate reading, shut off all othergas appliances connected to meter.
TABLE 10
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
G24MU i
Natural LP
Unit 1 cu ftDial
2 cu ftDial
1 cu ftDial
2 cu ftDIAL
−45 80 160 200 400
−60 60 120 150 300
−75 48 96 120 240
−100 36 72 90 180
−120 30 60 75 150
−140 26 52 64 128
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
NOTE− To obtain accurate reading, shut off all othergas appliances connected to meter.
G−High Altitude DerateNOTE−In Canada, certification for installation at alti-
tudes over 4500 ft. (1372m) above sea level is the juris-
diction of the local authorities.
G24M−1 through −9 Models
This unit does not require gas pressure adjustment, or
pressure switch change when operating at elevations of 0
to 7500 ft. (0 to 2248m). Check gas line pressure with unit
firing. The minimum pressure as shown on the nameplate
for natural and propane gases must be maintained. No ori-
fice change is required.
NOTE−This is the only permissible field derate for this
appliance.
G24M−10 and −11 Models
Table 11 shows manifold pressure settings for installations
at different altitudes. Refer to table 12 for pressure switch
replacement for models at elevations of 4500 feet (1372m)
and greater.
TABLE 11
ALTITUDEfeet (m)
GAS FUELMANIFOLDPRESSURE
in. W.C. (kPa)
0 − 4500 Natural 3.5 (0.87)0 4500(0 − 1372) Propane/LP 9.5 (2.36)
4500 − 5500 Natural 3.4 (0.86)4500 5500(1372 − 1676) Propane/LP 9.2 (2.29)
5500 − 6500 Natural 3.3 (0.82)5500 6500(1676 − 1981) Propane/LP 8.9 (2.21)
6500 − 7500 Natural 3.2 (0.80)6500 7500(1372 − 2286) Propane/LP 8.6 (2.14)
TABLE 12
Unit Model Pressure Switch Part Number
G24M−45 No Change
G24M−60 No Change
G24M−75 88J8001
G24M−100 18L2401
G24M−120 18L2401
G24M−140 No Change
IMPORTANTFor safety, shut unit off and remove manometer assoon as an accurate reading has been obtained.Take care to replace pressure tap plug.
H−Flame Signal
A microamp DC meter is needed to check the flame signal
on the primary ignition control.
Flame (microamp) signal is an electrical current which
passes from the furnace control through the sensor elec-
trode during unit operation. Current passes from the sen-
sor through the flame to ground to complete a safety cir-
cuit.
To Measure Flame Signal:
1 − Place meter in series between furnace control and
sensor wire. Connect the positive (+) lead of meter to
the ignition control sensor connection and the nega-
tive (−) lead of the meter to the sensor wire. See figure
21.
2 − Set thermostat for a heating demand and check flame
signal with unit operating. For G24M series with a RAM
control, a reading of 1 to 5 microamps DC should occur.
The furnace control must see at least 1.0 microamps in
order to keep the gas valve energized. G24M units with
the SureLight control should read 0.7 microamps or
more.
FIGURE 22
STATIC PRESSURETEST
MANOMETER
G24M UNIT
Page 19
FLAME SIGNAL TEST
FIGURE 21
IGNITIONCON-TROL
�SENSE"TERMINAL
SENSORWIRE
D.C. MICROAMPMETER
FLAMESENSOR
RAM CONTROL SHOWN
Flame signal from the Ram control may rise above 5 micro-
amps for the first few seconds after ignition then level off within
the range.
WARNINGFire and explosion hazard.These instructions MUST be followed exactly.Can cause a fire or explosion resulting in propertydamage, personal injury or loss of life.
V−TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
A−Blower Operation and Adjustment
NOTE− The following is a generalized procedure and
does not apply to all thermostat controls.
1 − Blower operation is dependent on thermostat control
system.
2 − Generally, blower operation is set at thermostat sub-
base fan switch. With fan switch in ON position, blower
operates continuously on low speed. With fan switch in
AUTO position, blower cycles with demand or runs con-
tinuously while heating or cooling circuit cycles.
3 − In all cases, blower and entire unit will be off when the
system switch is in OFF position.
B−Temperature RiseTemperature rise for G24M units depends on unit input,
blower speed, blower horsepower and static pressure as
marked on the unit rating plate. The blower speed must be
set for unit operation within the range of �AIR TEMP. RISE
°F" listed in the unit rating plate.
To Measure Temperature Rise:
1 − Place plenum thermometers in the supply and return
air plenums. Locate supply air thermometer in the first
horizontal run of the plenum where it will not pick up ra-
diant heat from the heat exchanger.
2 − Set thermostat to highest setting.
3 − After plenum thermometers have reached their high-
est and steadiest readings, subtract the two readings.
The difference should be in the range listed on the unit
rating plate. If the temperature is too low, decrease
blower speed. If temperature is too high, first check
the firing rate. Provided the firing rate is acceptable, in-
crease blower speed to reduce temperature. To
change blower speed taps see the Blower Speed Taps
section in this manual.
C−External Static Pressure
1 − Measure tap locations as shown in figure 22.
2 − Punch a 1/4" diameter hole
in supply and return air ple-
nums. Insert manometer
hose flush with inside edge
of hole or insulation. Seal
around the hose with per-
magum. Connect the zero
end of the manometer to the
discharge (supply) side of the system. On ducted sys-
tems, connect the other end of manometer to the re-
turn duct as above. For systems with non−ducted re-
turns, leave the other end of the manometer open to
the atmosphere.
3 − With only the blower motor running and the evaporator
coil dry, observe the manometer reading. Adjust blow-
er motor speed to deliver the air desired according to
the job requirements.
4 − External static pressure drop must not be more than
0.5" W.C.
5 − Seal around the hole when the check is complete.
Page 20
D−Blower Speed Taps Leadless Motors
Blower speed tap selection is accomplished by changing the
taps at the blower motor harness connector. Disconnect har-
ness connector from motor to expose speed selectors.
Blower speed selections are listed in table 13.
To Change Blower Speed:
1 − Turn off electric power to furnace.
2 − Remove front panel and blower access door. See
figure 4.
3 − Disconnect blower motor harness from motor.
4 − Select desired speeds for heating and cooling (refer to
unit wiring diagram).
5 − Depress harness connector tab to release wire termi-
nal. Select connector location for new speed (refer to
unit wiring diagram). Insert wire terminal until it is se-
curely in place. See figure 23.
6 − Replace harness connector to motor.
FIGURE 23
BLOWER SPEED TAP SELEC-TION
LEADLESS MOTORSHARNESS
CONNECTOR
MOTOR
DEPRESS TAB TO RELEASEWIRE TERMINAL. SELECTCONNECTOR LOCATIONFOR NEW SPEED (REFER TOUNIT WIRING DIAGRAM). IN-SERT WIRE UNTIL IT IS SE-CURELY IN PLACE.
E−Blower Speed Taps Leaded MotorsBlower speed tap changes are made on the SureLightcontrol board. See figure 6. Unused taps must be securedon dummy terminals "PARK M1" and or "PARK M2" on the
SureLight board. The heating tap is connected to the "ACBHEAT " terminal and the cooling tap is connected to the"ACB COOL" terminal. The continuous blower tap is con-nected to the "ACB LOW" terminal.To change existing heat tap, turn off power then switch out
speed tap on "ACB HEAT" with tap connected to "PARK
M1" or "PARK M2". See table 14 for blower motor tap col-
ors for each speed.
TABLE 13
TABLE 14
VI−MAINTENANCE
At the beginning of each heating season, the system
should be checked as follows:
A−FiltersA filter must be used in order to ensure long life and proper
operation. The filter is located in the return air duct or return
air register. Filters must be cleaned or replaced when dirty
to assure proper unit operation.
B−Heat Exchanger and Burners
NOTE−Use papers or protective covering in front of fur-
nace while cleaning furnace.
Due to dimples designed in the heatexchanger, cleaning is
not recommended. Removal is for inspection only.
Page 21
To clean burners:
1 − Turn off both electrical and gas power supplies to fur-
nace.
2 − Disconnect gas supply piping and remove gas man-
ifold.
3 − Disconnect ignitor and flame sensor leads.
4 − Remove burner tray and burners.
5 − Clean burner retention ring with wire brush.
6 − Use test tube brush to clean inside of each burner.
7 − Replace burners and burner tray, making sure burners
are properly seated in slots on tray and orifice in man-
ifold.
8 − Reinstall burner box and gas supply piping. Reconnect
ignitor and flame sense leads.
9 − Carefully check all piping connections (factory and
field) for gas leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or oth-
er preferred means.
10 − Restore electrical power and gas supply. Follow light-
ing instructions on front of unit.
CAUTIONPotential for gas leaks, fire or explosion.Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosiveto certain metals. Carefully clean piping thor-oughly after leak detection has been completed.Can cause damage to piping resulting in gasleaks, fire or explosion.
C−Supply Air Blower1 − Check and clean blower wheel.
2 − Motors used on the Lennox G24M series units are
permanently lubricated and need no further lu-
brication.
D−Flue and Chimney
Flue must conform to all AGA/GAMA venting require-
ments. Flue pipe deteriorates from the inside out and must
be disconnected in order to check thoroughly. Check flue
pipe, chimney and all connections for tightness and to
make sure there is no blockage or leaks.
E−Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections.
2 − Check for correct voltage.
3 − Check amp−draw on blower motor.
FIGURE 24
HEAT EXCHANGER REMOVAL (unit shown in horizontal position)
REMOVE SCREWS (4)
SLIDE ENTIRE ASSEMBLY OUT OF CABINET
Front
Right
TopBottom
Left
Back
Page 22
VII−WIRING, OPERATION SEQUENCE
&TROUBLESHOOTING
A−Field Wiring, Thermostat Connections
FIGURE 25
G WY CR
SURELIGHT CONTROL
THERMOSTAT GASVALVE
SECONDARY LIMITS
BLACK
TO COMPRESSORCONTACTOR
FIELD INSTALLED CLASS II 24VFIELD INSTALLED LINE VOLTAGE
TYPICAL G24M FIELD WIRING DIAGRAML1 N
(FU
RN
ISH
ED
BY
INS
TA
LL
ER
)
TRANSFORMER
DOORINTERLOCK
SWITCH
COMBUSTIONAIR BLOWER
PRESSURE SWITCH
GND
WHITE
GW R Y
PRIMARY LIMIT
FLAME ROLLOUT SWITCHES
FIGURE 26
COMPRESSOR�
COMMON
POWER
HEAT
INDOOR BLOWER
COMMON
HS UNITCOMMON
HS UNITCOMPRESSOR
Y
W
G24MFurnace
Condensing UnitThermostat
G24M and CONDENSING UNITTHERMOSTAT DESIGNATIONS
(Refer to specific thermostat and outdoor unit.)
COOLINGY
G
W
C
R
G
R
C
Page 23
B−Early Model G24M Series With Ram Ignition Control
2
35
6
8
7
4
1
1 − When disconnect is closed, 120V is routed throughdoor interlock switch (S51) to feed the line voltageside of the furnace control (A3) and transformer T1 pri-mary. Door interlock switch must be closed for A3 andT1 to receive voltage.
2 − T1 supplies 24VAC to terminal �24VAC" on A3. In turn,terminal �R" of A3 supplies 24VAC to terminal �RC" ofthe indoor thermostat (not shown).
3 − When there is a call for heat, W1 of the thermostat en-ergizes W of the furnace control with 24VAC.
4 − CMB BLWR of the blower control energizes the com-bustion air blower (B6). When the combustion airblower nears full speed, combustion air prove switch(S18) closes.
5 − When S18 closes, assuming the flame rollout switch
(S47), primary limit (S10) and secondary limits (S21)are closed, the furnace control begins a 45 secondtime-delay (pre-purge).
6 − At the end of the pre-purge cycle, the furnace controlsimultaneously opens the gas valve and sends highvoltage to the spark electrode.
7 − When flame is sensed, the furnace control begins a 45second delay before energizing the indoor blower.
8 − When heat demand is satisfied, W1 of the thermostatde-energizes W of the furnace control and the furnacecontrol immediately de-energizes the gas valve. Thecombustion air blower runs for 5 seconds (post-purge)before being de-energized. Also, the indoor blowerruns for a designated period (90−240 seconds) as setby switches on furnace control.
Page 24
C−Ram Ignition Control Troubleshooting Guide
RAM CONTROL HEATING TROUBLE SHOOTING SEQUENCE
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT
LED: FAST FLASH RATE
FLAME OFF?
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
HI LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON?
PRESSURE SWITCH CLOSED?
PREPURGE (45 seconds)
IGNITION TRIAL (7 seconds) −− START IGNITIONSPARK, OPEN MAIN GAS VALVE. INCREMENT
TRIAL REGISTER. HAS FLAME BEENREGISTERED WITHIN 7 SECONDS?
SYSTEM FAN ON. (Fixed 45−second delay)
FLAME SENSE OKAY?
FLAME CONTINUOUSLY CHECKED?
ROLLOUT SWITCHES CLOSED
HI LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
PRESSURE SWITCH CLOSED?
THERMOSTAT OPENS
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE
COMB. AIR BLOWER OFF (5 sec. delay)
FAN OFF (After selected 90, 120,180, or 240 delay)?
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
LOCKOUT: MAIN VALVE OFFCOMB. AIR AND SYSTEM FANS ON
RESET THERMOSTATLED: 5 flash if flame sensed with valve off
LED: Steady on if control board failure
NO
NO
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL HI LIMIT CLOSES.
LED: 4 flashes.
NO
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL PRES. SWITCH OPENS.
LED: 3 flashes.
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL PRES. SWITCH CLOSES.
LED: Fast flash rate.
MAIN VALVE AND SPARK ARE OFF.INCREMENT TRIAL REGISTERTHREE TRIALS COMPLETED?
NO
NO
NO
IGNITION RESET PERIODCOMBUSTION & SYSTEM FANS OFF.
IS 60 MIN. RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?LED: Fast flash rate.
MAIN VALVE AND SPARK OFF.
START IGNITION SPARK (IN 0.8 SEC. MAXIMUM).HAS FLAME BEEN DETECTED WITHIN 7 SEC.?
LOCKOUT. MAIN VALVE OFF.COMBUSTION AND SYSTEM FANS ON.
RESET OR REPLACE ROLLOUT SWITCH.LED: 4 flashes.
MAIN VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION & SYSTEM FANS ON.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.
LED: 4 flashes for hi limit.LED: 3 flashes for pressure switch.
SWITCH CLOSED
COMBUSTION FAN ON. SYSTEM FAN OFF.(AFTER DELAY TO OFF INTERVAL COMPLETED.)
LED: Fast flash rate.
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
Page 25
RAM CONTROL COOLING TROUBLE SHOOTING SEQUENCE
YES
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
LED: Slow flash rate.REMAINS UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
NO
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FANENERGIZED AT COOLING SPEED AFTER
1 SECOND DELAY. ACC TERMINAL ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
SYSTEM FAN AND ACC TERMINAL OFF AFTERCOMPLETING SELECTED DELAY INTERVAL
(At dip switches).
MANUAL FAN TROUBLESHOOTING SEQUENCE
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.CONTROL ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT CONTINUOUS
SPEED. ACC TERMINAL ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT.
LED: Slow flash rate.REMAINS UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO HEATING SPEED AFTERSELECTED DELAY. ACC TERM. REMAINS ENERGIZED.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO COOLING SPEED. ACC TERMINAL REMAINS ENERGIZED.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO CONTINUOUS SPEEDAND ENERGIZES ACC TERMINAL. BOTH REMAIN ON
UNTIL MANUAL FAN IS SWITCHED OFF AT THERMOSTAT.
YES NO
LED CODES
SLOW FLASH
FAST FLASH
2 FLASH
3 FLASH
4 FLASH
5 FLASH
STEADY ON
NORMAL OPERATION. NO CALL FOR HEAT.
NORMAL OPERATION. CALL FOR HEAT.
SYSTEM LOCKOUT. FAILURE TO DETECT OR SUSTAIN FLAME.
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN OR CLOSED.
HIGH LIMIT OR ROLLOUT SWITCH OPEN.
FLAME SENSED AND GAS VALVE NOT ENERGIZED.
CONTROL BOARD FAILURE.
.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED OFF AFTER DELAY.ACC TERMINAL DE−ENERGIZED.
Page 26
D−Late Model G24M Series With SureLight Ignition Control
TYPICAL G24M DIAGRAM(−11 MODEL SHOWN)
1 − When there is a call for heat, W1 of the thermostat ener-gizes W of the furnace control with 24VAC.
2 − S10 primary limit switch and S47 rollout switch are closed.Call for heat can continue.
3 − SureLight control energizes combustion air blower B6.Combustion air blower runs until S18 combustion air proveswitch closes (switch must close within 2−1/2 minutes orcontrol goes into 5 minute Watchguard Pressure Switchdelay). Once S18 closes, a 15−second pre−purge follows.
4 − SureLight control energizes ignitor. A 20−second warm−upperiod begins.
5 − Gas valve opens for a 4−second trial for ignition. Ignitorstays energized the first second of trial. (Board 97L48 only:ignitor energized during trial or until flame is sensed.
6 − Flame is sensed, gas valve remains open for the heat call.
7 − After 45−second delay, SureLight control energizes indoorblower B3.
8 − When heat demand is satisfied, W1 of the indoor thermostatde−energizes W of the SureLight control which de−ener-gizes the gas valve. Combustion air blower B6 continues a5−second post−purge period, and indoor blower B3 com-pletes a selected OFF time delay.
Page 27
SURELIGHT CONTROL HEATING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
BURNER OFF?(CONTINUOUS FLAME CHECK)
NORMAL OPERATION:LED #1 −− SLOW FLASHLED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
YES
YES
YES
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER DELAY OFF.
LED #1 ONLED #2 ON
(RESET CONTROL BY TURNING MAIN POWER OFF.)
POLARITY REVERSED.LED #1 −− FAST FLASHLED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
POWER ON
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON FOR 1 SECOND.
TURN INDUCER ON FOR 1 SECOND.IS POLARITY REVERSED?
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT:LED #1 −− FAST FLASHLED #2 −− FAST FLASH
IS COMBUSTION AIRPRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.LED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON.INDOOR BLOWER ON HEATING SPEED.
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASHLED #2 −− OFF
GAS VALVE OFF.COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.LED #1 OFF
LED #2 SLOW FLASH(Sequence holds until pressure switchcloses or thermostat resets control.)
NO
NOYES
NO
IS THEREPROPER GROUND?
IS VOLTAGEABOVE 75 VOLTS?
LOW VOLTAGE SIGNAL AT LED HOLDSUNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 75 VOLTS.
NOYESNO
SIGNAL IMPROPERGROUND AT LED.SIGNAL HOLDSUNTIL UNIT IS
PROPERLYGROUNDED. NO
NO
IS COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ENERGIZED?(HTG ACC TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED WITH C.A.B.)
HAS COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURESWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
YES
YESPRESSURE SWITCH IS IN WATCHGUARD MODE.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.IS 5-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
NO
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER PREPURGEINITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
YES
YES
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE
YES
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON.INDOOR BLOWER ON.
LED #1 ALTERNATING FAST FLASHLED#2 ALTERNATING FAST FLASHCHECK FOR BROKEN IGNITOR OR
OPEN IGNITOR CIRCUIT
Page 28
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
FLAME RECTIFICATION CURRENTCHECK. CAN FLAME BE PROVEN WITHIN4 SECONDS AFTER GAS VALVE OPENS?
(�0.15 microamps)
FLAME PRESENT?
INDOOR BLOWER ON DELAY BEGINS(45 seconds.)
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LIMITSWITCHES CLOSED?
COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURESWITCH CLOSED?
LOW FLAME SIGNAL(Does not affect operation of control)
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASHLED #2 −− FAST FLASH
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
DE−ENERGIZED.INDOOR BLOWERON UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.LED #1
−− SLOW FLASH. LED #2 −− ON.IS LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAYLED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
HAS CAB SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER PREPURGEINITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
YES
IGNITOR WARM-UP −− 20 SECONDS.
YES
4-SECOND TRIAL FOR IGNITION. GAS VALVE OPENS.IGNITOR ENERGIZED FOR 1 SECOND AFTER VALVEOPENS. NO FLAME SENSED DURING THIS PERIOD.
BOARD 97L48: IGNITOR ENERGIZED DURING TRIAL ORUNTIL FLAME SENSED.
YESFLAME STABILIZATION PERIOD.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.INDOOR BLOWER OFF.
HAS CONTROL FAILED TO SENSE FLAME FORFIVE CONSECUTIVE TRIES DURING A SINGLE
HEAT DEMAND?
IGNITION WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS VALVE OFF.COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAYLED 1 ALT. SLOW FLASH LED 2 ALT SLOW FLASH
IS 60-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
YES
4 SECONDS
YES
HAS CONTROL RESET IGNITIONSEQUENCE FOUR TIMES?
FLAME SIGNAL ABOVE 0.7 MICROAMPS?
YES
YES
HAS PRIMARY/SECONDARY LIMIT RESET.(See table 2 DIAGNOSTIC CODES for limit reset operation)
YES
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
GAS VALVE POWER OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER POWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAYLED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH IS RESET
YES
THERMOSTAT DEMAND SATISFIED.
LED #1 & #2 SIMULTANEOUS SLOW FLASHES.
YES
NO
5-MINUTE PRESSURE SWITCHWATCHGUARD MODE.
YES
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
IS VOLTAGE ABOVE 75 VOLTS?
IS IGNITOR INTACT AND CONNECTED?
LEDS SIGNAL ALTERNATINGFAST FLASH
NO YES
YESYES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
LIMIT SWITCH WATCH GUARDMODE. GAS VALVE OFF.COMB. AIR INDUCER OFF. IN-DOOR BLOWER OFF WITHDELAY. LED#1−SLOW FLASHLED#2− ON. IS 60MINUTE RE-SET PERIOD COMPLETE.?
YES
YES
COMB. AIR INDUCER CONTINUES 5-SECOND POST PURGEAFTER T’STAT DEMAND IS SATISFIED. INDOOR AIR BLOWER
COMPLETES SELECTED �OFF" DELAY BEFORE SHUTTING OFF.ACB.HEAT SPEED, HTG ACC TERM. AND ACC TERM. OFF.
Page 29
SURELIGHT CONTROL COOLING SEQUENCE
NORMAL COOLING MODE ABNORMAL COOLING MODE
IGNITION CONTROL MAIN POWER ON.
CONTROL SELF DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.IS CONTROL OPERATING NORMALLY?
YES
SIGNAL POLARITY REVERSED AT LED.
POWER ON
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.INTERRUPT MAIN POWER TO RESET CONTROL.
YES
TURN INDUCER ON FOR 1 SECOND.
IS POLARITY REVERSED?
ROLLOUT SWITCH MONITORED CONTINUOUSLY.IS ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
CHECK FOR MAIN BURNER FLAME SENSE.IS MAIN BURNER FLAME OFF?
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS UNCHANGEDTHROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FANENERGIZED WITH 0-SECOND DELAY
ACB COOL SPEED AND ACC. TERM. ENERGIZED.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
ACB COOL SPEED AND ACC. TERM. OFFWITH 0-SECOND DELAY.
NO
YES
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES.
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL FLAME IS NOT SENSED.
NO
IS THEREPROPER GROUND?
IS VOLTAGEABOVE 75 VOLTS?
LOW VOLTAGE SIGNAL AT LET HOLDSUNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 75 VOLTS.
NOYES
NO
SIGNAL IMPROPERGROUND AT LED.SIGNAL HOLDSUNTIL UNIT IS
PROPERLYGROUNDED.
Page 30
CONTINUOUS LOW SPEED FAN SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINSUNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT ACBLOW SPEED. ACC. TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT (W).
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
BOARD NO. 63K8901SYSTEM FAN DE−ENERGIZED. SYSTEM FANENERGIZES ON ACB HEAT SPEED AFTER
NORMAL DELAY.
THERMOSTAT OPENS. COMBUSTION AIRAND HTG ACC TERMINAL DE−ENERGIZE.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO ACB COOLSPEED. ACC. TERM. REMAINS ON.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
BOARD 63K89: SYSTEM FAN OFF. ACC. TERM.OFF. (AFTER OFF DELAY COMPLETED).
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT ACB
LOW SPEED. ACC. TERM. ENERGIZED.
NO YES
YESNO
HTG ACC. TERM. ENERGIZES WITH COMB. AIR BLOWER.
BOARD NO. 24L85, 56L83, 97L48SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO ACB HEAT SPEEDAFTER NORMAL DELAY (fan remains energized)
BOARDS 24L85, 56L83 AND 97L48:SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO
LOW SPEED AFTER NORMAL DELAY.(fan remains energized)
Page 31
E−SureLight Ignition Control Troubleshooting Guide
UPON INITIAL POWER UP, REMOVE ALL THERMOSTAT DEMANDS TO THE UNIT
PROBLEM: 1 UNIT FAILS TO OPERATE IN THE COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUS FAN MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
1.1
− Both diagnostic lights fail to light up.
1.1.1
Main voltage 120V not supplied tounit.
ACTION 1 − Check 120V main voltage.Determine cause of main power failure.
LED#1−OffLED#2−Off
1.1.2
Miswiring of furnace or improperconnections.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring of 120V topower make up box and transformer.ACTION 2 − Check 24V wiring to control board.
1.1.3
Circuit breaker tripped or fails toclose.
ACTION 1 − Replace circuit breaker if it is resetbut does not have continuity.ACTION 2 − If circuit breaker still trips, check forshort.
1.1.4
Door interlock switch failure.
ACTION 1 − Check that door switch is activatedwhen door is closed.ACTION 2 − Check wire connections to switch, re-place loose connectors.ACTION 3 − Check continuity of switch in closedposition. Replace if malfunctioning
1.1.5
Transformer Failure.
ACTION 1 − Check that transformer output is24V. Replace if malfunctioning
1.1.6
Failed control board.
ACTION 1 − If all the above items have beenchecked, replace board.
1.2
− Diagnostic lights flash the roll−out
code.
1.2.1
Roll−out switch open.
ACTION 1 − Manually reset the roll−out switchby pushing the top button.ACTION 2 − Determine the cause of the roll−outswitch activation before leaving furnace.code.
LED#1 O
1.2.2
Roll−out switch failure.
ACTION 1 − Check continuity across roll−outswitch. Replace roll−out switch if switch is resetbut does not have continuity.
LED#1−On,
LED#2−Slow Flash1.2.3
Mis iring or improper connections at ACTION 1 − Check wiring connections to switchLED#2 Slow Flash
Miswiring or improper connections atroll−out switch.
ACTION 1 − Check wiring connections to switch.
1.2.4
Nine pin connector failure
ACTION 1 − Check 9−pin connector for properconnection to control board.ACTION 2 − Check continuity of the multi plugpin.
1.3
− On initial power−up the comb. airblower does not energize.blower does not energize. − Diagnostic lights flash the reversepolarity code.
1.3.1
120V main power polarity reversed.
ACTION 1 − Check the 120V has line and neutralcorrectly input into control.ACTION 2 − Reverse the line and neutral at the120V field connection.
LED#1−Fast Flash,LED#2−Slow Flash.
120V field connection.
1.4
− On initial power up the combustionair blower does not energize. − Diagnostic lights flash normal poweron operation.
1.4.1
Open combustion air blower motorcircuit.
ACTION 1 − Check for 120V to combustion airblower. If no power, check wire and connec-tions.
on operation.
LED#1−Slow FlashLED#2−Slow Flash
1.4.2
Failed combustion air blower motor.
ACTION 1 − If power is present at blower, replaceblower.
Page 32
PROBLEM 1: UNIT FAILS TO OPERATE IN THE COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUS FAN MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
1.5
− On initial power−up the combustionair blower remains energized.
Di ti li ht fl h th i
1.5.1
Improper ground to the unit.
ACTION 1 − Check that the unit is properlyground.ACTION 2 − Install a proper main ground to theunitg
− Diagnostic lights flash the impropermain ground.
1.5.2
6−Pin connector is improperly at-tached to the circuit board.
ACTION 1 − Check 6−pin connector for properinstallation. Correctly insert connector into con-trol.
LED#1−Alternating Fast FlashLED#2−Alternating Fast Flash
1.5.3
Line voltage is below 75V.
ACTION 1 − Check that the line voltage is above75V. Determine cause of voltage drop and sup-ply correct voltage to the control.
PROBLEM 2: UNIT OPERATES IN COOLING MODE BUT NOT IN THE HEATING MODE, WITHCOMBUSTION AIR BLOWER CYCLING 5 SECONDS ON 55 SECONDS OFF.
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
2.1
− On initial power−up the combustionair blower remains energized. − Diagnostic lights flash the im prop-er main ground.
Combustion air blower cycles 5
2.1.1
Open ignitor circuit.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections in the ignitor circuit. Check mult−plug connections for correct installation.
− Combustion air blower cycles 5seconds on 55 seconds off.
LED#1−Alternating Fast FlashLED#2−Alternating Fast Flash
2.1.2
Broken or failed ignitor.
ACTION 1 − Unplug ignitor and read resistanceacross ignitor. If resistance does not read be-tween 10.9 and 19.7 ohms, replace the ignitor.
PROBLEM 3: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER DOESNOT ENERGIZE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
3.1
− Unit operates with a cooling or con-tinuous fan demand. − Combustion air blower will not startwith a Heating demand. − Diagnostic lights flash the limit failure
d
3.1.1
Primary or secondary (if equipped)limit open.
ACTION 1 − Check continuity across switch(es).Switches reset automatically upon cool down.ACTION 2 − Check for restrictions on blower inletair (including filter) and outlet air. Determinecause for limit activation before placing unit backin operation.
g gmode.
LED#1−Slow Flash,LED#2−On
3.1.2
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-nections at limit switch(es).
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections. Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections.
3.2
− Unit operates with a cooling and con-tinuous fan demand. − Combustion air blower will not startwith a Heating demand. − Diagnostic lights flash the pressure
3.2.1
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-nections to combustion air blower.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections. Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections.
− Diagnostic lights flash the pressureswitch failure code.
LED#1−Off,LED#2−Slow Flash
3.2.2
Pressure switch stuck closed.
ACTION 1 − Check that the pressure switch isopen without the combustion air blower operat-ing. Replace if malfunctioning
Page 33
PROBLEM 3: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER DOESNOT ENERGIZE (CONT.).
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
3.3
− Unit operates with a cooling and con-tinuous fan demand. − Combustion air blower will not startwith a Heating demand. − Diagnostic lights flash the pressureswitch failure code 2 5 minutes after
3.3.1
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-nections to combustion air blower.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections. Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections.
switch failure code 2.5 minutes afterheating demand.
LED#1−Off, LED#2−Slow Flash
3.3.2
Combustion air blower failure.
ACTION 1 − If there is 120V to combustion airblower and it does not operate, replace combus-tion air blower.
PROBLEM 4: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ENERGIZES, IGNITOR IS NOT ENERGIZED.
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
4.1
− Unit operates with a cooling andcontinuous fan demand. − Combustion air blower energizeswith a heating demand
4.1.1
Pressure switch does not close dueto incorrect routing of the pressure
switch lines.
ACTION 1 − Check that the pressure switch linesare correctly routed. Correctly route pressureswitch lines.
with a heating demand. − Diagnostic lights flash the pressureswitch failure code 2.5 minutes afterheating demand.
4.1.2
Pressure switch does not close dueto obstructions in the pressure lines.
ACTION 1 − Remove any obstructions from thethe pressure lines and/or taps.
g
LED#1−Off
4.1.3
Pressure switch lines damaged
ACTION 1 − Check pressure switch lines forleaks. Replace any broken lines.
LED#1 OffLED#2−Slow Flash
4.1.4
Pressure switch does not close dueto a low differential pressure across
the pressure switch.
ACTION 1 − Check the differential pressure
across the pressure switch. This pressure
should exceed the set point listed on the
switch.
ACTION 2 − Check for restricted inlet and ex-
haust vent. Remove all blockage.
ACTION 3 − Check for proper vent sizing and
run length. See installation instructions.
ACTION 4 − Check voltage to thre combustion
air blower.
4.1.5
Wrong pressure switch installed inthe unit, or pressure switch is out of
calibration.
ACTION 1 − Check that the proper pressureswitch is installed in the unit. Replace pressureswitch if necessary.
4.1.6
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-nections at pressure switch.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections. Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections.
4.1.7
Pressure switch failure.
ACTION 1 − If all the above modes of failure havebeen checked, the pressure switch may havefailed. Replace pressure switch and determine ifunit will operate.
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PROBLEM 5: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ENERGIZES, IGNITOR IS ENERGIZED. (CONT.)
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
5.1
− Unit operates with a cooling and
continuous fan demand.
Combustion air blower energizes
5.1.1
Check that gas is being supplied tothe unit.
ACTION 1 − Check line pressure at the gasvalve. Pressure should not exceed 13" WC forboth natural and propane. Line pressure shouldread a minimum 4.5" WC for natural and 8.0"WCfor propane.
− Combustion air blower energizes
with Heating demand.
− Ignitor is energized but unit fails to
light.
5.1.2
Miswiring of gas valve or loose con-nections at multi−pin control amp
plugs or valve.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and looseconnections. Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections.
LED#1−Alternating Slow Flash
LED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
5.1.3
Malfunctioning gas valve or ignitioncontrol.
ACTION 1 − Check that 24V is supplied to thegas valve approximately 35 seconds after heatdemand is initiated.ACTION 2 − Replace the valve if 24V is suppliedbut valve does not open (check for excessivegas line pressure before replacing gas valve).ACTION 3 − Replace the control board if 24V isnot supplied to valve.
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH A HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN PREMATURELY
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
6.1
− Burners fire with a heating de-mand. − Burners light but unit shuts off priorto satisfying T−stat demand. − Diagnostic lights flash the pressureswitch code.
LED#1−OffLED#2−Slow Flash
6.1.1
Low pressure differential at the pres-sure switch.
ACTION 1 − Check for restricted vent inlet or ex-haust. Remove all blockage.ACTION 2: Check for proper vent sizing. Seeinstallation instructions.
6.2
− Combustion air blower energizeswith a heating demand.
B li ht b t f il t t lit
6.2.1
Sensor or sense wire is improperlyinstalled.
ACTION 1 − Check that sensor is properly lo-cated (page 10) and that the sense wire isproperly attached to both the sensor and thecontrol.
− Burners light but fail to stay lit. − After 5 tries the control diagnosticsflash the watchguard burners failed toignite code.
6.2.2
Sensor or sense wire is broken.
ACTION 1 − Check for a broken sensor.ACTION 2 − Test continuity across the sensewire. If wire or sensor are damaged replacethe component.ignite code.
LED#1−Alternating Slow FlashLED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
6.2.3
Sensor or sensor wire is grounded tothe unit.
ACTION 1 − Check for resistance between thesensor rod and the unit ground.ACTION 2 − Check for resistance between thesensor wire and the unit ground.ACTION 3 − Correct any shorts found in circuit.
6.2.4
Control does not sense flame.
ACTION 1 − Check the microamp signal fromthe burner flame. If the microamp signal is be-low 0.70 microamps, check the sense rod forproper location or contamination.ACTION 2 − Replace, clean, or relocate flamesense rod. If rod is to be cleaned, use steelwool or replace sensor. DO NOT CLEAN RODWITH SAND PAPER. SAND PAPER WILLCONTRIBUTE TO THE CONTAMINATIONPROBLEM. NOTE: Do not attempt to bendsense rod.
Page 35
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN PREMATURELY (CONT.)
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
6.3
− Combustion air blower energizeswith a heating demand. − Burners light. − Roll−out switch trips during theheating demand. − Diagnostic lights flash roll−out fail-ure.
6.3.1
Unit is firing above 100% of thenameplate input.
ACTION 1 − Check that the manifold pressurematches value listed on nameplate. See installa-tion instructions for proper procedure.ACTION 2 − Verify that the installed orifice sizematch the size listed on the nameplate or instal-lation instructions.ACTION 3 − Check gas valve sensing hose to in-sure no leaks are present.ACTION 4 − Check the input rate to verify ratematches value listed on nameplate.ure.
LED#1−OnLED#2−Slow Flash
6.3.2
Gas orifices leak at the manifold con-nection.
ACTION 1 − Tighten orifice until leak is sealed.NOTE: Be careful not to strip orifice threads. AC-TION 2 − Check for gas leakage at the threadedorifice connection. Use approved method forleak detection (see unit instructions).
6.3.3
Insufficient flow through the heat ex-changer caused by a sooted or re-
stricted heat exchanger.
ACTION 1 − Check for sooting deposits or otherrestrictions in the heat exchanger assembly.Clean assembly as outlined in instruction manu-al.ACTION 2 − For G24M gas furnaces, check forproper combustion and flow. CO2 should mea-sure between 6.0% and 8.0% for NG and be-tween 6.5% and 8.5% for LP. CO should mea-sure below .04% (400PPM) in an air−free sampleof flue gases for either NG or LP.
6.3.4
Burners are not properly located inthe burner box.
ACTION 1 − Check that the burners are firing intothe center of the heat exchanger openings. Cor-rect the location of the burners if necessary.
6.4
− Combustion air blower energizeswith a heating demand. − Burners light roughly and the unitfails to stay lit. − Diagnostic lights flash watchguardflame failure.
6.4.1
Recirculation of flue gases. This con-dition causes rough ignitions and op-eration. Problem is characterized by
nuisance flame failures.
ACTION 1 − Check for proper flow of exhaustgases away from intake vent. Remove any ob-stacles in front of the intake and exhaust ventwhich would cause recirculation.ACTION 2 − Check for correct intake and ex-haust vent installation. See instructions
flame failure.
LED#1−Alternating Slow FlashLED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
6.4.2
Improper burner cross−overs
ACTION 1 − Remove burner and inspect thecross−overs for burrs, or any restriction or ifcrossover is warped. Remove restriction or re-place burners.
Page 36
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN PREMATURELY (CONT.)
6.5
− Combustion air blower energizeswith a heating demand. − Burners light. − Diagnostic lights flash watch guardflame failure. − NOTE" Unit might go into 60 min-ute Watchguard mode depending onintermittent nature of sensor signal.
LED#1−Alternating Slow FlashLED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
6.5.1
Loose sensor wire connectioncauses intermittent loss of flame sig-
nal.
ACTION 1 − Check that the sensor is properly lo-cated.ACTION 2 − Check that the sense wire is proper-ly attached to both the sensor and the control.Pay extra attention to the pin connectors.
PROBLEM 7: CONTROL SIGNALS LOW FLAME SENSE DURING HEATING MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
7.0
− Unit operates correctly but thediagnostic lights flash low flamesense code
7.1.1
Sense rod is improperly located onthe burner.
ACTION 1 − Check the sense rod for proper loca-tion on the burner. Properly locate the sense rodor replace if rod cannot be located correctly.
sense code.
LED#1−Slow FlashLED#2−Fast Flash
7.1.2
Sense rod is contaminated.
ACTION 1 − Check sense rod for contaminationor coated surface. Clean the sense rod with steelwool or replace sensor. DO NOT USE SAND PA-PER TO CLEAN ROD. SAND PAPER WILLCONTRIBUTE TO THE CONTAMINATIONPROBLEM.
PROBLEM 8: INDOOR BLOWER FAILS TO OPERATE IN COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUSFAN MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
8.0
− Indoor blower fails to operate incontinuous fan, cooling, or heatingmode.
8.1.1
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-nections at control or indoor blower
motor.
ACTION 1− Correct wiring and/or replace anyloose connections. Check for correct wiring andloose connections.
8.1.2
120V is not being supplied to the in-door air blower or blower motor fail-
ure.
ACTION 1 − Check for 120V at the various callsfor indoor blower by energizing "Y", "G", and "W"individually on the low voltage terminal strip.Note that when "W’ is energized, the blower isdelayed 45 seconds. If there is 120V to each mo-tor tap but the blower does not operate, replacethe motor.
8.1.3
Defective control board
ACTION 1 − If there is not 120V when "Y", "G", or"W" is energized, replace the control.
PROBLEM 9: RF STATIC DURING TIME FOR IGNITION
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
9.0
− AM radio interference.
9.1.2
Ignitor operationACTION 1 − Call Technical Support, Dallas.