FWThursdayMarketsReport08Sep2011
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Transcript of FWThursdayMarketsReport08Sep2011
1
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
September 8, 2011 Click on the section heading to jump to that section
UREA NITRATES & AS AMMONIA
Uncertainty over Chinese exports boosts urea prices
Yara to post French AN prices shortly
Prices surge to possible point of overheating
Helwan secures improved netback
US barge prices move higher
FSU nitrates marginally weaker
Abu Qir UAN moderately higher
FSU asking-prices up sharply
Far East numbers follow lead
PHOSPHATES POTASH SULPHUR & H2SO
4
Indian DAP spot purchase wakes up sleepy market
Market focus shifts towards Q4 business
Adnoc issues September price at $220/mt FOB Ruwais
Indian buyer books DAP $683/mt CFR
US sale to L. America at $660/mt FOB
SE Asia: $25/mt hike set to be accepted
K+S yet to post Q4 pricing in Europe
FACT to award tender at $245/mt CFR
Noracid down until mid-September
PRICE INDICATORS
Product This week Last Week Week Change
UREA
FOB Black Sea 500 - 510 488 - 495 13.5
FOB Baltic Sea 490 - 495 478 - 495 6.0
FOB Middle East (prilled)* 510 - 515 502 - 510 6.5
FOB Middle East (granular) 505 - 527 502 - 515 7.5
FOB China (prilled) † 495 - 505 495 - 505 =
FOB New Orleans granular (st) 507 - 512 502 - 507 5.0
AMMONIA
FOB Black Sea 555 - 570 555 - 555 7.5
FOB Middle East – spot 545 - 550 535 - 545 7.5
CFR US Gulf 590 - 590 590 - 590 =
CFR Tampa 590 - 590 590 - 590 =
AMMONIUM NITRATE
FOB Black Sea 310 - 320 315 - 320 -2.5
UAN
FOB Black Sea 32% 320 - 335 325 - 340 -5.0
FOT Rouen 30% (€/mt) 245 - 250 243 - 248 2.0
DAP
FOB Tampa/US Gulf 650 - 660 625 - 655 15.0
FOB Baltic/Black Sea 690 - 695 690 - 695 =
FOB Morocco 698 - 707 698 - 705 1.0
FOB Saudi Arabia 685 - 685 690 - 700 -10.0
FOB China †† 645 - 650 630 - 640 12.5
CFR India 677 - 683 677 - 677 3.0
Legend: * indicative; ** revised; *** no recent business; † 40-42% export tax; †† 24-25% export tax
PRICE TRENDS
Full Price Assessments
Freight Indications
FIS Cash Settled Swaps
PHOSPHATES
Click on the heading to jump to that section
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
$/mt Urea: key price benchmarks
FOB Black Sea prills FOB Middle East granular FOB New Orleans granular - barge (st)
Click on the graph to jump to that section
2
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Urea
Uncertainty over Chinese
exports boosts prices
Exports from China continue, but uncertainty over the central
government’s intentions on a possible revision of the low-tax
export window serves to dampen seller enthusiasm. Regional
business nevertheless continues to be dominated by Chinese
product, offering little or no room to material from other
origins. This was again evident in the September 6 Namhae
tender in South Korea for 20,000 mt granular urea that
resulted in a sale of Chinese granular around an even
$530s/mt CFR.
The September 7 sales tender by Helwan for a granular
cargo for end-September loading resulted in an award to
Trammo at $550/mt FOB. The price was up by a more than
$4/mt on Trammo’s purchase from MOPCO ahead of Eid
celebrations, reflecting continued trader belief in a firm
forward market. The sale followed deals concluded by PIC,
Fertil and Qafco with traders/marketers for granular urea at
$525/mt FOB in recent days. Higher bids were also reported.
The recent purchases are likely heading for markets west of
Suez, given competition in markets east of Suez at numbers
reflecting substantially lower netbacks.
Inland prices in the US are starting to creep up to support
higher values in the barge market. Nevertheless, the barge
market remains well south of recent replacement values out of
Egypt and the Middle East. Opportunities to make spot
imports pay may however start to emerge on the US East
Coast, given that truck market’s premium of as much as $25/s
to barge values. Buyers along the Arkansas River are finding
the highest truck prices in the US currently, and they typically
need to enter the market first. However, other parts of the
Southern Plains region, notably Texas have experienced
brutal heat threatening both the current crop and expectations
for winter wheat acres.
Quotes for prills from the FSU are in a wide $505-520/mt
FOB range from the Black Sea and the Baltic. Yuzhnyy prills
were up further via a sale at $510/mt FOB at midweek. Trader
interest is also evident in the Baltic but buyers have yet to
concede numbers above the $500/mt FOB marker.
Highlights of the week
Helwan secures further improvement in netbacks
via $550/mt FOB sale to Trammo.
NF Trading books prilled urea for October loading
at $510/mt FOB with trader adding length.
US barge prices at New Orleans rebound above
the $510/st FOB marker.
Middle East producers dispose of September and
October length to traders in sales at $525/mt FOB.
Higher bids are subsequently rejected.
Chinese export volumes decline as sellers’
concern over change in export window grows.
Short-term outlook
The relatively limited 560,000 mt procured by IPL via the
August 26 tender will shorten the gap until the next Indian
trading session, which could then coincide with added
demand from Pakistan and Bangladesh. This potential
development will aid sellers’ efforts to secure improved
netbacks in coming weeks, and some traders are already
adding length in anticipation thereof. Some spot weakness
is nevertheless evident in certain quarters for prills.
The outlook is also firm for granular as evidenced via
forward purchases made this week from Egypt and the
Middle East. Limited residual availability from Iran and
China for India for October loading enhances prospects of
price-improvement in the next Indian tender, and the US
market appears poised for further gains in barge values.
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
$/mt Urea: key price benchmarks
FOB Black Sea prills FOB Middle East granular FOB New Orleans granular - barge (st)
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to
access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes
up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
3
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Urea Tender Update
SUMMARY OF KEY UREA TENDERS - AUGUST - SEPTEMBER 2011
Importer Country
Quantity (mt)
Closing date
Ship-ment
Comments
Min of Agri
Sri Lanka
24,000 P
Bagged
Sept 24 Nov To be available for
Dec distribution.
AICL
Nepal 30,000 P Bagged
Sept 7 60-80 days from LC
Details of offers CFRLO or DEL AICL warehouses
awaited.
Helwan
Egypt
Sales tender
25,000 G Nominal
Sep 7 Sep/early Oct
Booked full cargo with Trammo at
$550/mt FOB.
Namhae
South Korea 20,000 G 10,000 P
Sep 6 Sep Liven books 5,000 mt prills in low
$520s/mt CFR. Granular booked by trader around $530/mt CFR.
PetroVnam
Vietnam 20-25,000 P
Sep 5 Sep Booked by Liven at $532/mt CFR.
Monomeros
Colombia
15-18,000 G
Aug 31 Sep Booked by Helm at
abt $579/mt CFR.
Pusri Holding
Indonesia
Sales tender
20-40,000 G Ex Kaltim
Aug 26 Sep/Oct Awarded 30,000 mt to Indagro and
10,000 mt to Interfame at $521.50/mt FOB.
IPL
India
Unspecified Aug 26 Sept-Oct Awards totalled
560,000 mt at $518/mt basis CFR Mundra. Offers totalled 2.6 million
mt.
MOPCO
Egypt
Sales tender
25,000 G Nominal
Aug 24 Sep 15-25
Booked full cargo with Trammo at
$545.75/mt FOB.
Pusri Holding
Indonesia
Sales tender
50,000 G 30,000 P 10,000 P
Aug 19 Sep FOB Sales concluded:
Kaltim $506.50/mt Pusri $499.50/mt Gresik $511.50/mt
MOPCO
Egypt Sales tender
25,000 G
Nominal
Aug 17 Sep Booked full cargo
with Trammo at $513/mt FOB.
MoARD/AISE
Ethiopia
550,000 P/G
+/- 20%
Aug 16 Sept
2010- May 2012
Tender scrapped.
Re-tender uncertain. Direct negots preferred.
BCIC
Bangladesh 100,000 G
Aug 16 45 days from LC
Awards pending.
BCIC
Bangladesh 100,000 P
Aug 16 45 days from LC
Awards pending.
Min of Agri Sri Lanka
24,000 P Bagged
Aug 15 Oct Awarded to ETA and Valency at offered prices.
Highlighted comments =Changes since last report in prior tenders P =Prills G=Granular TBA=To Be Announced
FSU
BLACK SEA: Activity in the Black Sea was relatively
subdued in the early part of the week, mainly on limited
residual availability for September/October. Offers from
most marketers were around $510/mt FOB, but select
suppliers were indicating requirement for netbacks closer to
$520/mt FOB. The highest sale posted was initially
concluded at an even $500/mt FOB, but NF subsequently
indicated that a September 7 deal was struck with a trader
adding length at $510/mt FOB, well above bids to KuAz.
September shipments and firm nominations from
Yuzhnyy are largely unchanged from last week around
230,000 mt:
SEPTEMBER 2011:
Vessel Quantity Trader Destination Status
Baltic Wind 32,974 Indagro Brazil Sailed 03 Sep
Wrestler (1) 24,838 Fitco Brazil Sailed 04 Sep
Kiran A. (2) 49,122 Helm India (Mundra) Sailed 05 Sep
Eugenia B (3) 44,200 Keytrade Pakistan Under loading Sailing 10 Sep
Optima 22,000 Helm Ivory Coast / Senegal
Eta 10 Sep
Good Wish(4) 50,000 Toepfer India Eta 12/16 Sep
Tasman ID (5) 5,397 Keytrade TBN Eta 16/18 Sep
Total 228,531 (1) cargo fm TIS – 9,030t Gorlovka (prilled) + 9,298t Cherkassy + + 6,510t Severodonetsk (2) incl. cargo fm TIS – 13,461t Salavat + 11,367t DneproAzot
(3) incl. cargo fm TIS – 10,000t Salavat + 10,750t Kuybishev (4) cargo fm TIS – Gorlovka (prilled) + Cherkassy (5) cargo fm TIS + 15,000t NPK Sumykhimprom
BALTIC SEA: Ameropa is linked with the purchase of
25,000 mt prills pursuant to the September 6 Grodno sales
tender for the same volume. The cargo was booked around
$480/mt DAF for a $496/mt FOB Klaipeda equivalent.
Quotes for residual October availability from other
producers are above $500/mt FOB with claims of repeat
sales at that number. Recent sales in Brazil below $520/mt
CFR are indicative of netbacks in the $480s/mt FOB, but
subsequent offers to Brazilian importers reflect returns
closer to $500/mt FOB.
As was reported in the September 2 FW Extra Update,
Ameropa confirmed that a purchase of a full cargo from
Phosagro was made August 31 in the upper $470s/mt FOB
for an indicative $478-495/mt FOB Baltic range last week.
4
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Europe
TURKEY: Kastamonu scrapped its September 7 tender for
2x3,000 mt prills and covered the requirement from Turkish
inventories.
Middle East & Africa
MIDDLE EAST: Producers are aiming well above the
recent sales at $525/mt FOB to traders, despite the significant
slowdown in shipments to key contract markets such as
Thailand. Four sales for September and October lifting were
concluded for about 100,000 mt with Ameropa, Helm and Yara
by PIC, Fertil and Qafco.. The destinations for the cargoes are
yet to be identified, but the parcels would appear to be
heading for markets west of Suez unless prices in markets
east of the Canal improve substantially.
Sabic indicated that a bid from a trader some $2-3/mt
above the deals concluded had been rejected. Overall
bullishness persists, and firm offers for limited additional spot
availability are not available. Sabic is shipping 20,000 mt urea
to South Africa in combination with 5,000 mt Ma’aden DAP for
Profert.
Returns on US business are up further on last week.
Trades around $512/st FOB reflect delivered values close to
$560/mt CFR Mississippi River for a $522-525/mt FOB
netback to producers dependent on freight coverage in the
spot market.
EGYPT: MOPCO booked 25,000 mt with Trammo at
$550/mt FOB in its September 7 sales tender for 25,000 mt for
end-September/early October loading. The price was up by
more than $4/mt on the trader’s $545.75/mt FOB purchase
from MOPCO via that producer’s August 24 sales tender.
ETHIOPIA: AISE/MoARD has further delayed its revised
urea tender that had been expected to call for offers for 250-
300,000 mt rather than the 550,000 mt originally tendered for
in the scrapped the August 16 sessions. Local reports now
suggest that the Ministry of Agriculture elected to pursue
direct negotiations with producers to procure the quantity
required, rather than involving traders via the tender-
procedure initially applied.
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: IPL purchases totalling about 560,000 mt
pursuant to the August 26 tender are termed insufficient to
cover demand for imports for loading through October. A
further tender is expected to be floated by another
canalising agency by the end of September.
PAKISTAN: TCP is expected to issue a further tender
for urea shortly, but the quantity is yet to be identified. The
importer is also in discussions with Sabic as the 190,000 mt
procured from Trammo, Keytrade and Helm are termed
insufficient to cover the current shortfall.
SRI LANKA: A Ministry of Agriculture tender for 24,000
mt bagged urea for December distribution closes
September 22.
NEPAL: Details of offers submitted in the September 7
AICL tender for 30,000 mt urea were not available at press
time.
BANGLADESH: BCIC did still not confirm purchases
with traders that offered a total of 362,500 mt in the August
16 tenders for granular and prilled urea. A final decision on
buying or possible scrapping of the tenders is expected to
emerge shortly. New tenders for 100,000 mt each prilled
and granular are planned for late September and further
sessions are likely to ensue by mid-October.
Asia
CHINA: Domestic prices were up this week in Northern
provinces. Quotes for prompt positions were up by RMB
50-70/mt to RMB 2,170-2,200/mt FOT ex factory gate. The
increase ensued on the back of substantial buying from
distributors at last week’s low quotes around an even RMB
2,100/mt FOT. The market was particularly active in Henan,
Jiangsu and Anhui.
Part of the surge in activity and prices was also linked to
traders’ concerns over the early closing of the low-tax
export window as some buyers rushed to accumulate
positions for bonded warehousing for later export.
Speculation on revised dates for the low tax-window for
exports of urea from China continues unabated.
5
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Clarity on the issue is not expected before next week
following a meeting at ministerial level. Suggestions from
some sources are that the window originally set to expire
October 31 will be shortened by 15 days, for the 110% tax to
apply from October 16. The more pessimistic view from a
Chinese producer standpoint is that the low export tax will only
apply through September 30.
There is no indication available at this stage with regard to
permissions of continued exports via bonded facilities after the
lower tax-window ends. As was indicated in the September 2
Extra Update, exports via bonded warehouses for the three
months following the December 1, 2010 reintroduction of the
110% export tax amounted to about 2 million mt at the low tax
rate.
THAILAND: Demand for granular urea remains marred by
extensive flooding and low domestic prices. Contract cargoes
from Middle East and Malaysia have been postponed or
cancelled outright. Prospects for a revival in activity in the
short term appear remote.
VIETNAM: Vietnamese buying continues with pricing
reported in an extreme $505-532/mt CFR spread. Daewoo is
linked with sales of 2x6,000 mt parcels of Chinese prills to
Vinacam while the Liven deal for 20-25,000 mt prills from
China with PetroVietnam at $532/mt CFR is also confirmed.
Two versions on PetroVietnam’s rejection of the lowest
$529/mt CFR offer in the September 5 tender circulate locally.
Some observers suggest the offer that specified PIM as an
alternative origin was rejected due to the relatively small prills
normally supplied by the Indonesian manufacturer. Others
continue to indicate that an option to supply Iranian material
rendered the deal unacceptable to the importer.
INDONESIA: Pusri Holding is yet to announce additional
tenders following the August 26 session that resulted in sales
of 40,000 mt granular at $521.50/mt FOB Bontang.
SOUTH KOREA: Namhae booked a mere 5,000 mt
uncoated prilled urea from China with Liven around $525/mt
CFR. The importer reportedly succeeded in covering 15-
20,000 mt granular product with a trader around an even
$530/mt CFR. The identity of the seller of the granular urea
was not revealed.
Americas
NEW ORLEANS: Suppliers started the week with offers
at $510/st FOB New Orleans for granular urea, but have
succeeded in moving prompt sales as high as $512/st FOB
and offers late September 7 were at $515/st FOB.
Suppliers are aiming to complete more enduser business,
citing higher values in some inland truck markets.
US MIDWEST: Warehouse prices for granular urea
from across most of the region vary from $530-540/st FOB.
Activity is seasonally thin, and these prices have not been
tested among retailers.
US SOUTHERN PLAINS: Effective September 3,
Koch Nitrogen raised its posting for granular urea from its
Enid OK plant to $540/st FOB.
CANADA: Keytrade is linked with a further sale of 18-
25,000 mt granular urea late last week. The deal was likely
booked with Sylvite possibly for partial delivery into the St.
Lawrence Seaway. The price indicated in the deal was in
line with recent sales around the $580/mt CFR marker.
While the source of the product yet to confirmed, the
tonnage will likely emanate from an offshore position rather
than being delivered from CF Industries’ production.
MEXICO: A group of buyers on the East Coast are
soliciting offers for 20,000 mt prills in combination with 5-
6,000 mt NPK 16-16-16. The urea would need to be priced
well into the $540s/mt CFR Altamira and Vera Cruz to
reflect recent FSU replacement values.
BRAZIL: Prills off incoming vessels traded at $518-
523/mt CFR, largely at par with last week. Offers for full
cargoes for forward delivery are in the mid $530s/mt CFR,
but buyers appear hesitant to book additional cargoes. The
premium for granular urea is also considered excessive by
most buyers. Offers for coarse grade are rapidly
approaching $570/mt CFR, but trades are reported as low
as $556-557/mt CFR. Keytrade will ship a prior sale to
Bunge from Fudao/China.
CHILE: Ameropa is in the freight market for a cargo of
granular from Fudao/China to Chile in September laydays.
6
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
UAN
Abu Qir secures improved netback September 5 Abu Qir achieved part of the improvement targeted in the September 5 tender to sell 20,000 mt UAN-32 for prompt
loading. The sale to Gavilon at $335/mt FOB was up by $4/mt
on the August deal, also to Gavilon.
Romanian and Baltic suppliers claim substantially higher
netbacks in the $540s/mt FOB. Dutiable (for the EU) FSU
remains stable around $330/mt FOB from the Black Sea.
Americas
NEW ORLEANS: September spot availability from CF
Industries’ and PotashCorp’s Louisiana plants is spoken for,
and expectations are that October tons will be quoted at
$355/st FOB for UAN-32.
US MIDWEST: Suppliers are trying to inch UAN prices
higher, especially west of the Mississippi River, but many are
in the position of trying to resell their own forward purchases
that have not been delivered yet by producers. Quotes from
Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana and Ohio generally are $12.30-
12.35/unit FOB, although reports of some lower priced trade
east of the Mississippi River are popping up.
Ammonium Nitrate/CAN
Yara yet to follow GPN in posting French AN Yara is yet to provide clients in France with updated prices
for ammonium nitrate and CAN, but a revised posting is
expected shortly.
FSU producers of AN and CAN maintain a bullish stance
in key markets. AN from the Black Sea is on offer around
$340/mt FOB while CAN is indicated available a mere
$10/mt lower. Bids are so far substantially below the targets
identified, but suppliers appear unwilling to provide price-
concessions to stimulate sales.
FSU
BLACK SEA: Promophos has nominated a vessel to
load Rovno CAN from TIS in September, likely planned for
France:
SEPTEMBER 2011: Vessel Quantity Trader Destination Status
Iohann
Mahmastal
6,600 Promophos SAL
Europe Eta 11/13 Sep
Total 6,600
Europe
FRANCE: Yara is expected to post revised prices for
September for ammonium nitrate and CAN in France later
this week after GPN took the lead last week, posting
September AN at €340/mt DEL.
TURKEY: Igsas booked 6-12,000 mt ammonium nitrate
in its tender this week for 10-12,000 mt with Korfert. The
tonnage emanates from a prior position, and the deal is
understood to have been closed in the upper $340s/mt
CFR for the South, including 180 days for a netback
marginally below $320/mt FOB. The importer also
requested offers for a similar quantity of ammonium
sulphate. (See below).
7
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Ammonium Sulphate
FSU producers aim higher on increased demand KuybishevAzot was seeking netbacks for its ammonium
sulphate above $230/mt FOB in negotiations this week, up
by more than $6/mt on most recent sales. Demand is
relatively firm and buyers in nearby markets such as Turkey
have been facing similar increases in asking-prices for
white crystalline product and for coke-oven grade material.
In addition to the large parcel scheduled for Turkey by
Korfert for September loading as indicated below, the trader
also booked 12,000 mt with Igsas this week at about
$228/mt FOB equivalent. The sale was concluded with 180
days credit in the upper $250s/mt CFR basis Iskenderun.
FSU
BLACK SEA: Korfert has nominated a vessel to load a
total of 35,000 mt white crystalline ammonium sulphate
from Yuzhnyy/TIS with eta mid-September. The full cargo is
heading for Turkey, not east of Suez as originally indicated:
SEPTEMBER 2011: Vessel Quantity Trader Destination Status
B Europa (1) 35,000 Korfert Turkey Eta 12/13 Sep
Total 35,000
(1) 10,000t Cherkassy + 25,000t Kemerovo
8
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Ammonia
Prices surge to a point where
overheating may be an issue
The relentless surge in ammonia prices continued unabated
this week, with new record 2011 prices posted for several
benchmarks. As has been the case in recent weeks, sources
in the Western Hemisphere are again in the lead, with
confirmed sales substantially above last done. Prices in
markets east of Suez also surged, albeit to a lesser degree
while some observers worry about an overheated global
ammonia market.
Product in the Baltic changed hands at $580/mt FOB, only
to be followed by offers around $600/mt FOB. Asking-prices
from the Black Sea zoomed past bids from traders close to
$570/mt FOB for limited October positions available, and
sellers are now targeting returns in line with most recent
Ventspils sales.
Some traders involved in business referenced to the Tampa
ammonia prices bravely suggest that the October contract will
need to settle close to $650/mt CFR, if not higher.
Shortages persists in Europe and North Africa. OCP is
attempting to secure sufficient product for timely October
arrival, and the imminent return of the balance 50% DAP
capacity still idled in Tunisia will add further demand. Erratic
operations in Algeria and Trinidad, plus turnarounds in Egypt
have added fuel to the fire.
Middle East prices were also up on last week. Limited
additional tonnage was booked for September from PIC by
Mitsui at $550/mt FOB and Sabic indicated returns on contract
volumes priced via formulae in India close to $520/mt FOB.
Scarcity of tonnage in Southeast Asia resulted in major
increases in the delivered value in tender business in
Vietnam. Orica is also likely to have to pay up substantially to
cover requirements through October resulting from the outage
following the incident at its Kooragang Island ammonia unit.
While many traders find it hard to believe that the “coin”
does have a reverse side, it does. Extremely tight availability
is set to ease somewhat going forward, particularly east of
Suez. Qafco V is already operating and volumes for export are
likely to emerge in coming weeks. In Australia, the Burrup
ammonia plant is already operating close to capacity, and
exports from the unit should alleviate some of the sensation of
emergency that prevailed in recent days.
Highlights of the week
Yara settles limited quantities from Ventspils at
$580/mt FOB. Sellers raise offers for residual
forward availability to $600/mt FOB.
PIC books additional September cargo with Mitsui
at $550/mt FOB, up by $5/mt on last done.
Trammo books a small cargo with OCP, but the
producer still requires substantial October volume.
Middle East product perceived short over next
weeks. Producers seek further price-improvement.
Speculation emerges on massive increase in
Tampa pricing for October.
Short-term outlook
The surge in prices appears set to continue as
September progresses, and the imbalance in supply and
demand may well render further price-increases possible.
Limited availability from FSU suppliers throughout the
month will serve to maintain upwards pressure until full
output is restored is Egypt and Algeria.
Cargo movements from the Middle East as will likely be
required to complement supply from traditional sources for
markets west of Suez will maintain upward pressure on
regional prices and will support demand for higher numbers
to endusers in Southeast Asia. A reversal in pricing
appears unlikely until and unless regular FSU output is
added to the equation together with increased production in
the Middle East and improved regularity at plants in the
Western Hemisphere.
455
470
485
500
515
530
545
560
575
590
605
$/mtAmmonia: key price benchmarks
FOB Black Sea FOB Middle East CFR Tampa
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to
access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes
up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
9
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
FSU
BLACK SEA: No new sales of Black Sea ammonia were
concluded since the NF Trading deal for about 15,000 mt with
Trammo as reported in the September 1 Thursday Markets
Report. That cargo was priced at $555/mt FOB. Sellers are
aiming some $15-25/mt higher in recent quotes for limited
residual October availability, and bids close to the $570/mt
FOB marker were rejected.
Firm nominations to date for September are around
130,000 mt. Additional vessels to load in over the month will
likely include the Havis to carry about 39,000 mt for the US for
Nitrochem. Nitrochem will also have the Gas Snapper and the
Gas Grouper arriving Yuzhnyy by the end of the month to load
23,500 mt each. One of these is expected to sail for Belgium
while the other will likely head for Tunisia. The total Yuzhnyy
volume for September is not expected to exceed 230,000 mt
due planned turnarounds and other short-term maintenance:
SEPTEMBER 2011: Vessel Quantity Trader Destination Status Gas Columbia 23,420 Mitsui Finland Sailed 02 Sep
Gas
Snapper
23,303 Nitrochem France Sailed 04 Sep
Pertusola 11,800 Yara Tunisia Sailed 08 Sep
Marigola 11,850 Yara Turkey Arrived 31 Aug
Prins Maurits 12,070 Yara Italy Arrived 08 Sep
Gaschem Bremen
23,400 Nitrochem Belgium Eta 12 Sep
Gas Manta 23,400 Nitrochem Morocco Eta 13 Sep
Total 129,243
BALTIC SEA: Yara is indicated as the buyer for a limited
tonnage from Ventspils at $580/mt FOB. Asking prices for
residual October volumes are now above $600/mt FOB.
Middle East & Africa
ALGERIA: Reports on the performance of the three
indigenous ammonia units vary, depending on the source of
information. Latest news suggests that the Annaba unit is up
and running, but the output is limited to a few hundred tonnes
a day. Arzew has one unit down due to continued technical
problems, while the second unit was set to restart at press
time.
TUNISIA: GCT indicates DAP output at 50% at Gabes and
is aiming to restart the second DAP train shortly.
MOROCCO: OCP covered 15,000 mt from Trammo for
first half October arrival, but is still looking for additional
tonnage. The price in the deal is unknown, but is estimated
well above $600/mt CFR based on recent asking prices
from all sources.
SAUDI ARABIA: Sabic indicates that the parcel loaded
on the Almarona from Mesaieed for Dahej is priced via
formula at $558/mt CFR for a $520/mt netback. The cargo
is part of a swap with Qafco. The producer has a heavy
program for September already in place:
SABIC SEPTEMBER LINE UP
Jag Viraj September 02 Jubail 15,000 Asia
Camberley September 06 Ras Al-Khair 23,000 Far East
Almarona September 07 Mesaieed* 5,000 WC India
Al Barrah September 08 Jubail 23,000 Far East
Rose Gas September 10 Jubail 23,000 SE Asia
Gaschem Pacific September 12 Ras Al-Khair 20,000 US
Gaschem Pacific September 13 Jubail 23,000 US
Al Jabirah September 22 Jubail 23,000 Far East
Almarona September 23 Mesaieed* 10,000 WC India
Total 165,000
*Swap tonnage with Qafco
QATAR: Qafco reports a smooth start-up process at the
Qafco V ammonia unit, and indicates “satisfactory” output
from the unit given the fact that the plant is still in its start-
up phase. Qafco loads the Almarona for Sabic for India
September 7, returning an earlier swap. Some reports
suggest that Qafco VI ammonia output may commence in
Q4, but an early 2012 start-up is considered more likely.
KUWAIT/BAHRAIN: Mitsui is understood to have
increased the volume purchased from PIC to about 20,000
mt via an additional deal for about 11,000 mt at $550/mt
FOB, also for prompt loading.
EGYPT: The EBIC unit is running well despite reports to
the contrary, and the producer is indicating regular output.
10
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: Following the scrapping of prior sessions, FACT has
issued yet another tender for the import of 7,500 mt ammonia
for delivery to Cochin. The revised tender is set to close at
11:30hrs local time September 12. Offers for the parcel to
arrive Cochin on or before September 25-30 are to remain
valid through September 19.
In prior business on contracts priced via formulae, Sabic
indicates that the parcel loaded on the Almarona from
Mesaieed for Dahej this week is priced via formula at $558/mt
CFR, thereby raising the top end of the Indian CFR contract
range to that number.
The Nisyros will load 15,000 mt Mitco ammonia from
Malaysia September 13-15 for Paradip with 10,000 mt to be
discharged for PPL under the importer’s long term agreement
with CIFC. The vessel thereafter sails for Haldia to discharge
5,000 mt for Tata under Tata’s agreement with Mitco.
The Rose Gas is to load 23,000 mt from Jubail around
September 10. The vessel will first proceed to the Far East to
discharge 8,000 mt to a Sabic contract customer, and will
thereafter proceed to Paradip to discharge 10,000 mt to PPL
under the CIFC agreement. The vessel finally sails for Haldia
to offload the balance 5,000 mt for Tata under the Mitco’s long
term agreement with the importer.
Asia
AUSTRALIA: Mitsui is in discussions for the supply of a
further cargo to Orica for mid-October arrival. The parcel will
follow on the two cargoes booked by the importer with Mitsui
and Trammo in the mid $630s/mt CFR and will likely be priced
substantially higher. The Burrup ammonia unit is operating
close to rated capacity.
VIETNAM: The precise outcome of the September 5
Vinachem/Dinh Vu tender for 6-7,000 mt for mid-October
arrival was not available at press time. Reports of a deal
around $650/mt CFR with a major trader are widely circulated.
Americas
US MIDWEST/NORTHERN POINTS: Agrium’s
September 7 price list for ammonia from Early IA, Garner
IA, Whiting IA and Mankato MN is $800/st FOB. Clay
Center and Conway KS are posted at $785/st FOB and
$780/st FOB respectively. Greenwood and Hoag NE are
posted at $795/st FOB and $790/st FOB respectively.
Similar prices are cited by other suppliers for the Dakotas.
US SOUTHERN PLAINS: Agrium has posted
ammonia from Moscane OK at $775/st FOB, effective
September 7. The company’s Borger TX plant is posted at
$735/st FOB.
CALIFORNIA: Agrium’s Central California postings for
truckloads of ammonia are at $705/st DEL. Northern
California truckloads are quoted at $710/st FOB.
TRINIDAD & TOBAGO: Sources connected with
different ammonia producers are uniformly predicting that
natural gas supplies to individual plants will routinely vary
from 100% to as low as 75%, likely through the end of the
calendar year, while the National Gas Co. works to get its
latest offshore gas platform operating at full speed. At press
time industry sources said Yara’s numbers 1 and 2
ammonia trains were affected, and one or more
PotashCorp units also may have been affected this week,
but confirmation was not available at press time. So far the
gas-related cutbacks have not had a major impact on
downstream nitrogen production from the Helm UAN unit or
from PotashCorp’s urea plant.
Yara’s ammonia export lineup for Brazil from plants here
includes 35,000 mt in September, 34,000 mt in October and
40,000 mt for November.
11
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Phosphates
Indian spot DAP purchase wakes up sleepy market The market was taken by surprise following the sale of 40,000
mt DAP for October delivery to an Indian spot buyer $6/mt
above the new established benchmark price in the country.
The cargo is most likely to be lifted from China netting back to
the high $640s/mt FOB.
Phosphate suppliers OCP, JPMC/Jordan and
PhosAgro/Russia are to price their DAP supply contracts for
October-March 2012 deliveries to India at the new $677/mt
CFR. OCP is set to lift one to two panamax cargoes in
September at the prior $612/mt CFR but it might elect to delay
the shipments until October for a higher return in the low
$640s/mt FOB Jorf Lasfar.
DAP/MAP trading continues to move at a steady pace, with
some activity noted in western Europe and Latin America,
where OCP/Morocco has concluded sales totalling 65-70,000
mt DAP, including Italy in the absence of Tunisian product,
and 60,000 mt MAP into Brazil. However, business has largely
been pegged to August pricing, with DAP either side of
$700/mt FOB Jorf Lasfar and MAP sold into Brazil netting
back to $680/mt FOB.
However, the South American market, namely Brazil and
Argentina, is described as saturated at this stage, with
Brazilian ports experiencing severe backlogs and
subsequently soaring demurrage rates. A delay of up to 50
days is reported at one of the largest port, Paranagua.
The domestic US market remains quiet ahead of serious
harvest work, and the export market is thin, discouraging
producers from making new offers for enduser business that
does not need to be satisfied in the near term. To make new
DAP sales in Latin America, exports from the US and
elsewhere need to discharge at $690-695/mt CFR as far south
as Argentina, according to traders.
With regards to MAP, Mosaic has altered its standard
premium for MAP (11-52-0) over DAP to $20/st, after leaving it
at $10/st for the past several years. Domestic traders routinely
have achieved spreads of $20-35/st for for prompt truckloads
and barges of MAP compared to DAP over the last two years.
Ethiopia’s AISE/MoARD has yet to issue its DAP
retender for around 350-400,000 mt bagged DAP. Rumours
suggest AISE is looking to negotiate directly with
international producers such as JPMC/Jordan and
Sabic/MPC/Saudi Arabia.
Notably, Sabic has sold its first Saudi DAP cargo in the
international spot market at $685/mt FOB Ras Al-Khair into
South Africa.
East of Suez, Quantum has sold another Australian DAP
cargo into Bangladesh in the $720s/mt CFR. The sale
finalises Incitec Pivot’s export program for 2011.
Production-wise, GCT has ramped up operations to 50%
of capacity at the Gabes DAP plant. An uncertain output
outlook, outstanding contract commitments and local
domestic demand are likely to keep the Tunisian producer
out of the spot market until the end of 2011.
550
570
590
610
630
650
670
690
710 $/mt DAP: key price benchmarks
FOB Tampa/US Gulf FOB Baltic/Black Sea FOB North Africa
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
Highlights of the week
Indian spot buyer books DAP at $683/mt CFR;
Rollover on Moroccan September sales into
Europe/Brazil;
US DAP sales to Latin America at $660/mt FOB
Tampa;
Sabic concludes first spot cargo ex-MPC at $685/mt
FOB Ras Al-Khair;
No date yet on Ethiopian DAP tender…;
…AISE looking to negotiate directly with producers;
12
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Short-term outlook
The excitement generated by this week’s Indian spot purchase
has the market asking whether there will be more spot
purchases, or whether this was a one-time deal. At press time,
reports from India suggested the deal might have been driven
by production losses due to problem with a phosphoric acid
supply pipeline at one plant. However, if just one cargo’s worth
of DAP were needed to solve a shortfall, it seems more likely
Indian importers could have gone to their contract suppliers to
seek modest volume increases in planned cargos at the
contract price, rather than pay $6/mt more for a spot cargo.
Nevertheless, even if this week’s spot purchase is repeated it
probably is prudent for market watchers to assume this is a
short-term phenomenon addressing a seasonal concern. That is
not to say there will be no impact on other endusers. Buyers for
Ethiopia and Pakistan had hoped to win lower offers from
suppliers, and the prospect of having to outbid India for Chinese
is a bolt out of the blue. In addition to cargos from China, India
could buy spot cargos from Sabic, which is expected to have
one or two cargos to offer in October.
SUMMARY OF DAP/MAP/TSP/PHOSROCK/PHOSACID TENDERS
Importer/ Country
Quantity '000 mt
Closing date
Shipment Period
Comments
NFL India
250 DAP Sep 01 Sep/Oct No offers received.
RCF India
2x 18K mt MAP/DAP
Aug 25 Sep/Oct Award issued for 25K mt MAP 11-44-0 at $590/mt CFR. Two offers received.
RCF India
400 DAP Aug 25 Sep Scrapped. One offer received but unopened.
GSFC India
50 DAP Aug 25 Sep Scrapped. No offers received.
MoARD Ethiopia
750 DAP Aug 16 Sep-Jun Scrapped. Nine offers totalling 2 million mt at $690-833.62/mt CFRLO Djibouti. Retender likely to be held next week for 350-400K mt.
RCF India
100 phosrock 29% P 2O 5
Aug 16 Aug-Sep 50K mt awarded at $126.95/mt CFR for minimum 29% P2O5 content grade. Two offers received/
MoA Sri Lanka
12 TSP
Aug 15 Oct-Nov 18K mt awarded at $573.87/mt CFR with 270 days credit.
MMTC India
195 various NPKs
Jul 28 May onwards
Scrapped. No offers received.
MoA Sri Lanka
12 TSP
Jul 18 Sep-Oct Quantity required awarded at $568.24/mt CFR with 270 days
credit. Four offers totalling 60,000 mt.
RCF India
550 firm 375 option
various NPK
Jul 8 Jul-Oct Scrapped. No offers received.
RCF India
400 DAP Jul 7 Jul-Sep No offers received. Re-tender for 400K mt DAP July 29. 70 DAP/MAP Sep-Feb
RCF
India
550 firm
375 option various NPK
Jun 21 Jul-Oct No offers. Re-tender July 8.
RCF India
400 DAP Jun 16 Jun-Sep No offers received. Re-tender July 7. 70 DAP/MAP Sep-Feb
ASSC Iran
180 TSP
Jun 15 Jul-Aug Two offers at €510s/mt FOB ex-China and €520/mt FOB ex-Bulgaria. Awards yet to be issued.
New entries in bold; TBC= to be confirmed
13
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Europe
ITALY: Buyers have booked around 15-20,000 mt Moroccan
DAP at $705-707/mt FOB Jorf Lasfar in the absence of
Tunisian tonnes in the market, as GCT, the traditional supplier
to the country, has been plagued by a number of production
stoppages during the eight months of 2011. The Tunisian
producer’s contract commitments in Turkey continue to take
precedence over spot business.
TURKEY: Gubretas so far has received around 60,000 mt
Tunisian DAP during June-August under its contract for
120,000 mt with GCT agreed in May at $615/mt FOB Gabes.
Production issues at the Tunisian producer’s DAP plant have
resulted in severe delays in the shipment schedule.
Middle East & Africa
MOROCCO: OCP has concluded sales totalling 60,000 mt
of MAP 11-54-0 for September lifting with its joint-venture
partners in Brazil netting back to around $680/mt FOB Jorf
Lasfar basis 11-52-0.
It has sold 15-20,000 mt Moroccan DAP at $705-707/mt
FOB Jorf Lasfar into Italy following sales to other European
markets at $698-705/mt FOB, which compares with August
business at $695-700/mt FOB. It has allocated 80,000 mt DAP
for September shipment for Europe. It is estimated to have
sold so far around 65-70,000 mt into the region. It is
understood that Italy requires 30-40,000 mt, France 20,000
mt, Spain 10-15,000 mt and UK 8,000 mt.
The Moroccan producer plans to ship 25,000 mt to
Bangladesh under price formula in September. It also will load
30,000 mt MAP 11-52-0 for Koch in the US in September –
the cargo was originally scheduled to be lifted in August.
OCP has yet to confirm whether it will load one to two
panamax cargoes of 50-55,000 mt DAP for its contract
customers Zuari/PPL, Chambal and Tata in India. It is
understood that the contract cargoes loading in October will
be priced at the new benchmark set by PhosChem at $677/mt
CFR for an estimated return in the low $640s/mt FOB Jorf
Lasfar.
SAUDI ARABIA: Sabic has sold 5,000 mt DAP ex-
MPC for early October shipment to Profert in South Africa
at $685/mt FOB Ras Al-Khair in combination with 20,000 mt
urea.
Sabic plans to load its second shipment end of
September to its term customer Zuari in India. It shipped
24,415 mt of DAP on the Taba arriving August 25 at Kandla
(see shipping schedule under India update further below).
Sabic’s contract commitments in India total 600,000 mt of
DAP ex-MPC for August-March 2012 shipment with buyers
IPL, IFFCO and Zuari. It is understood that the tonnes
shipped October onwards will be priced at the new
benchmark of $677/mt CFR for an estimated netback in the
low $660s/mt FOB.
MPC continues to gradually ramp up DAP production.
Once fully operational, DAP capacity is expected to reach 3
million mt/year.
TUNISIA: GCT is now running one of its two DAP
production lines close to capacity. The Gabes plant has a
designed monthly capacity of 110,000 mt DAP. The M´dhilla
TSP plant is running normally. The Tunisian producer is
looking to restart the second DAP train at Gabes and the
TSP plant at Sfax over the coming days. Production was
halted August 2, with operations restarting August 26.
The Tunisian producer is scheduled to ship around 60,000
mt to Turkey over the coming weeks. Outstanding shipments
are estimated at around 75-80,000 mt DAP for both Turkey
and Italy.
GCT is likely to have limited export availability in the fourth
quarter given its contract commitments and domestic demand
amid an unstable production outlook.
ETHIOPIA: AISE/MoARD had yet at press time to issue
its DAP retender following the scrapping of its earlier
tender. The revised session is expected to call for 350-
400,000 mt bagged DAP for delivery at Djibouti during
November through January 2012 rather than the original
750,000 mt in the August 16 tender. There are rumours that
AISE is looking to negotiate directly with potential suppliers,
namely producers JPMC/Jordan and Sabic/MPC/Saudi
Arabia.
14
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: Trammo and an undisclosed buyer shocked the
phosphate market this week with a spot deal for 40,000 mt of
DAP at $683/mt CFR for delivery during October. The price is
$6/mt above the benchmark contract price reached between
PhosChem and other major players supplying key Indian
importers for October-March delivery. The product will almost
certainly load from China, although the trader has the option
of shipping from the US. Assuming the cargo loads from
China, the return to the seller would be in the high $640s/mt
FOB. The $6/mt spread above India’s contract price
essentially would eliminate any margin to the buyer. While the
importer had not been identified at press time, there was
speculation the player is Zuari at Goa. Zuari’s DAP plant at
Goa was shut down recently by government order due to
phosphoric acid pipeline problems.
Phosphate suppliers OCP, JPMC and PhosAgro’s price
agreements for contract DAP cargoes loading for India
starting in October through March are adjusted to $677/mt
CFR, based on the PhosChem agreement reported last week,
according to local sources. OCP may still lift one or two
cargos in September for term buyers Zuari/PPL, Chambal and
Tata, however, under the prior $612/mt CFR agreement.
DAP port arrivals total so far total 2.81 million mt DAP for
June trough early September:
DAP PORT ARRIVALS BY SUPPLIER/BUYER - 2011/2012
Supplier Buyer Vessel Quantity
mt Discharge
Port Arrival
PhosChem IPL Calipso 57,307 Mundra Jun 02
JS Belmar 51,499 Mundra Jun 23
Kang Hing 49,567 Mundra Jun 26
Maroudia 50,485 Mundra Jul 06
Sety 55,093 Mundra Jul 21
Nueva Fortuna 48,863 Mundra Jul 29
Cam Seas 60,457 Mundra Aug 12
Total
373,271
Trammo Zuari Siam Suphire 26,252 Karaikal Jun 18
China Zuari Yangtze Pioneer
30,487 Krishnapatn
am Jun 28
Total
56,739
JPMC IPL Thor Harmony 30,000 Mundra Apr 20
Arzanah 26,000 Kandla May 05
Al Dhabiyyah 25,400 Kandla Jun 02
Go Star 42,000 Mundra Jun 24
Thor Harmony 40,800 Kandla Jul 12
ID Tide 25,000 Kandla Jul 21
Thor Harmony 43,650 Kandla Aug 12
Elina B 43,000 Kandla Sep 02
Total
275,850
China IPL Amber Beverly 51,000 Karaikal July
Total
51,000
Ameropa IPL Lucky Pearl 32,359 Kandla Jul 16
Vashod II 36,219 Kandla Aug 15
YUC IPL APJ Jai 54,912 Gangavarm Jun 14
Newlead prosprty
30,038 Krishnapatn
am Jun 16
Vega Pioneer 51,037
Krishnapatnam
Jun 24
Frega 27,594 Vizag Jul 05
KT Albatross 55,037
Krishnapatnam
Jul 14
Atromitos 33,000 Gangavarm Aug 07
Bao shan 26,452 Vizag Aug 14
Ocean Harmony
29,579 Vizag Aug 20
Continental IPL Santos Success
45,003 Gangavaram Jul 16
Lu Hai 29,995 Vizag Jul 27
Sabic IPL Taba 24,415 Kandla Aug 25
Kailin IPL Dariya Brama 51,000 Gangavaram Aug 17
YTH RCF SH Bright 26,252 Vizag Jul 22
Zhan Hua Green Star
Great Success 24,699 Vizag Jul 22
Total
577,591
PhosChem IFFCO Spar Capella 49,691 Kandla May 29
Papillon 47,813 Mundra Jun 09
Ken Unity 47,521 Kandla Jun 22
July M 49,505 Kandla Jul 04
Despina 54,000 Mundra Jul 05
Equinox Don 49,232 Kandla Jul 20
White Diamond 48,555 Mundra Aug 03
Tripple Star 50,101 Mundra Aug 20
Total
396,418
Ameropa IFFCO Orion Exp. 36,800 Kakinada Jul 16
Total
36,800
PhosChem Mosaic/
TCL Falcon Trader 50,588 Bedi Jun 01
Efraim 53,884 Bedi June
Nemeas II 44,000 Bedi July
Swtinokola 40,000 Bedi Aug 19
YUC NFCL E.R. Bern 52,500 Krishnapatn
am Jun 25
SD Epos 48,001
Krishnapatnam
Aug 05
Transglobe NFCL Konkar theo 36,756 Kakinada Jul 19
OCP Zuari Jin Xing 53,791 Kandla May 29
Okyalois 49,000 Kandla June
Pos Aschat 55,800 Kandla June
15
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
St. George 30,804 Kandla Aug 13
OCP TCL UBC Limas 51,970 Kandla Jun 04
Anapa 50,000 Kandla Aug 13
Total
617,094
Dreymoor Kribhco Saturnus 38,500 Mundra June
Dreymoor Zuari Birch Arrow 38,500 Kandla Jun 18
Captain Kudlly 17,850 Kandla Aug 13
Delfa 25,000 Kandla
Azzura 15,000
Krishnapatnam
Aug 15
Ocean Treasure
25,000 ECI Aug 15
Hyundai Treasure
20,000 Karaikal Aug 14
Dreymoor TCL Maple Ruby 50,198 Krishnapatn
am June
SD Epos 45,000
July
Total
275,048
Quantum Zuari Hana 26,226 Kakinada Jul 07
Kailin C I L Sam Tiger 50,319 Kakinada Jul 20
GSFC Harrier 38,000 Mundra Aug 05
Trammo MCFL Nena J 35,525 Tuticorin Jul 02
Total
150,070
Grand Total
2,809,881
DAP CONTRACTS BY SUPPLIER/BUYER - 2011/2012
Supplier Buyer Contracted Quantities ('000 mt)
Shipment
PhosChem, US IPL/IFFCO 1,000 April – Sept
JPMC, Jordan IPL 300-350 April – Sept
OCP, Morocco Zuari 350 April – Dec
OCP, Morocco Tata 150 April – Dec
PhosChem, US Mosaic 500 April – Dec
YTH, China IPL 300 June – Sept
Dreymoor IPL 150 May – Sept
Sinochem, China IPL 50 June – Sept
Ameropa/Phos Agro IPL/IFFCO 500-600 May – Sept
Sabic/MPC, Saudi Arabia IPL/IFFCO 400 Aug – March
Dreymoor Zuari 150 May – Sept
Sabic/MPC, Saudi Arabia Zuari 200 Aug – Mar
Trammo Zuari 50-100 June – Sept
YTH, China Tata 100 June – Sept
YTH, China Nagarjuna 50 June – Sept
Kailin, China Coromandel 100 June – Sept
TOTAL 4,350-4,550
Indian buyers have also taken receipt of 1.14 million mt
NPK 20-20 during June through August, largely sourced
from China. Market rumours continue to point to a new
export regime in China to levy a tariff of 110% on exports of
NPs and TSP from October 1 in line with the current export
policy for DAP/MAP. If ratified, the new tax policy would
have a severe impact on imports of NPs in India.
NPK CONTRACTS BY SUPPLIER/BUYER - 2011/2012
Supplier Buyer Grade Contracted
Quantities ('000 mt)
Shipment
Trammo, China IPL 20:20:0:0 150-200 May – Sept
Quantum, China IPL 20:20:0:0 150 May – Sept
YTH, China IPL 20:20:0:0 100 May – Sept
Dreymoor, China IPL 20:20:0:0 100 May - Sept
Transglobe China IPL 20:20:0:0 50-70 May - Sept
Fertisul, China IPL 16:20:0:13 25 June
Sinochem, China IPL 20:20:0:0 25 June – July
Helm, China Zuari 20:20:0:0 60 June – Sept
Quantum, China Zuari 20:20:0:0 50 June – Sept
Keytrade China Zuari 20:20:0:0 25-30 June – July
Dreymoor, China Zuari 20:20:0:0 30 June
Quantum, China MCFL 20:20:0:0 50 June – Sept
Keytrade, China MCFL 20:20:0:0 25-30 July – Aug
Transfert, China C I L 20:20:0:0 60 June – Aug
Quantum, China C I L 20:20:0:0 35 June
Trammo, China Nagarjuna 20:20:0:13 50 June – Aug
Fertisul, China Nagarjuna 20:20:0:0 40 June – Sept
TOTAL 1025-1,105
NEPAL: AICL closed a tender September 7 for 20,000 mt
DAP for October shipment. Results of the tender will be
published as they become available. The tonnage is
required for arrival at Haldia and Kolkata within 60-80 days
from LC issuance or for delivery at the importer’s inland
warehouses within 90-110 days from LC.
BANGLADESH: Quantum has sold 35,000 mt DAP ex-
Australia for September loading to a buying consortium.
Pricing was sketchy at press time but it is understood the
business was concluded in the $720s/mt CFR. Quantum’s
DAP export sales ex-Australia to Bangladesh for May-
September business totals up to 255,000 mt.
There are reports that LCC/Lebanon has sold a 25,000
mt TSP via Ameropa priced on formula as a replacement
Tunisian cargo, as GCT’s shipment backlog owing to recent
production stoppages (see Tunisia update further above).
16
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Asia
CHINA: Trammo’s sale of 40,000 mt of DAP to an Indian
spot buyer for October delivery at $683/mt CFR is likely to be
sourced from China, which would provide a netback in the
high $640s/mt FOB to the trader. However, it has the option to
ship the cargo from the US.
Rumours continue to circulate in the market of a new export
policy to include NPs and TSP in line with the current tax
regime of 110% for DAP/MAP to take effect from October 1.
Domestic price indications for DAP have firmed to RMB
3,300-3,350/mt FOT ex-factory while wholesale prices are
quoted at RMB 3,500-3,650/mt FOT, up RMB 50/mt compared
with last week’s levels.
Speculation on the possible new export tax structure for
NPs and TSP is reportedly putting downward pressure on the
MAP market, where 11-44-0 grade has eased to RMB 2,900-
2,950/mt FOT compared with last week’s RMB 2,950-
2,980/mt.
AUSTRALIA: Incitec Pivot is understood to have finalised
its export program for 2011 following the sale of 35,000 mt
DAP for September shipment via Quantum into Bangladesh.
The producer will now shift its marketing efforts to the local
market, where seasonal demand is set to emerge in late
September/early October.
Americas
US GULF: Bids and offers for new export DAP business are
at $640-650/mt FOB, with neither suppliers nor endusers
interested in finding middle ground at midweek. Buyers in Latin
America are aiming to pay about $690/mt CFR for DAP.
NEW ORLEANS: The barge market is quiet, and DAP
offers are flat compared to prior weeks at $590-595/st FOB
New Orleans.
US EAST COAST: PotashCorp restarted DAP production
at Aurora September 8, one day ahead of its initial indication.
DAP output, but not phosphoric acid production, was
interrupted after Hurricane Irene struck the North Carolina
coast last week.
Earlier, PotashCorp reported that a small fire late
September 6 resulted in one injury at its Aurora NC
phosphate operation. The injured employee was one of the
company’s first-responder team, trained to respond to
emergencies at the plant. In addition, multiple local fire and
rescue units responded to the accident. The company still
is investigating the cause of the fire that began at 9:50 p.m.
and was extinguished by 11:20 p.m. However, the incident
has not had any impact on production.
BRAZIL: Morocco’s OCP has inked more deals for Brazil,
starting with 60,000 mt of MAP sold at $700-705/mt CFR
sold to its partners Bunge and Yara. The product to be
shipped is 11-54-0, but the pricing is quoted on a 11-52-0
basis. The return to the seller is likely at around $680/mt
FOB Jorf Lasfar based on freight indications at around
$20/mt.
At press time OCP was expected to begin negotiations
shortly with ADM, Fertipar, Heringer, and possibly other
importers for further MAP cargos for September lifting.
ARGENTINA: Profertil has booked 3,000 mt MAP 11-
52-0 ex-Morocco of a 25,000 tonner with Quantum at
$705/mt CFR. The bulk of the balance tonnage has
reportedly been largely placed with two additional buyers at
similar pricing. Quantum’s vessel is currently discharging
the tonnes.
Phosphate Rock
INDIA: RCF has awarded its tender for 100,000 mt
phosphate rock to Sunmit for 50,000 mt minimum 29%
P2O5 content at $126.95/mt CFR. It is currently negotiating
with Sun International for 40,000 mt firm and 20,000 mt and
has requested that the supplier matches Sunmit price
against its original offer at $135/mt CFR. The tonnes are
required for shipment through December.
17
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Potash
Market focus shifts towards Q4 business Market focus is shifting towards Q4 business, with buyers
awaiting international producers’ price initiatives for Q4
deliveries. BPC’s target price hike at $25/mt in Southeast Asia
is looking set to be accepted by buyers in the region for a new
benchmark at $530/mt CFR for and $555/mt CFR for standard
and granular MOP, respectively.
In Europe, K+S has yet to announce its price policy for Q4
business, but the market anticipates a similar increase as
seen in Southeast Asia equating to around €10-15/mt on the
Q3 price of €353-363/mt CIF NW Europe for granular grade.
In India, NFL’s latest tender for 100,000 mt of standard
MOP has attracted no offers, as widely anticipated.
Highlights of the week:
BPC’s Q4 target hike at $25/mt in SE Asia set to be accepted;
K+S yet to formulate pricing for Q4 business in Europe;
BPC to ship 180-210,000 mt granular to Brazil in September;
APC sold out through end 2011;
Indian technical experts to inspect Belaruskali’s assets.
SUMMARY OF POTASH IMPORT TENDERS
Importer/ Country
Quantity (mt)
Closing date
Shipment period
Comments
NFL/ India 100,000 August 29 Sept-Oct No offers received.
Ministry of Agriculture Sri Lanka
12,000 Standard MOP
August 15 October Awarded to Dragon Asia at $580.50/mt CFR with 180 days credit
RCF
India
470,000
Standard MOP
August 12 Up to
December
Awards at $485/mt
CFR with 180 days credit
Note: new entries in bold
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
550
575
$/mt Potash: key price benchmarks
FOB Vancouver – std CFR Southeast Asia – std CFR Brazil – gran
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
EUROPE
NW EUROPE: K+S has yet to formulate its price policy
for Q4 business. There are suggestions that the German
producer along with other suppliers to the region might be
seeking to up prices by €10-15/mt for Q4 deliveries on the
Q3 price of €353-363/mt CIF NW Europe for granular MOP.
JORDAN: APC is sold out until the end of the 2011,
fulfilling contract commitments with customers in China and
India, and term buyers in Southeast Asia. Any spot
availabilities will be priced in line with international prices
set by key suppliers BPC and Canpotex.
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: As widely expected, no offers were submitted
under NFL’s August 29 tender for 100,000 mt of standard
MOP. The importer’s financial standing has been a source
of concern and is attributed as the main for the lack of
bidders, according to local sources. However, NFL might
elect to hold a retender. The tonnes are required for arrival
September to October 2011.
K+S is set to ship to its first MOP cargo in September
under contract to IPL. The German producer has allocated
200,000 mt under India’s 2011/2012 fertilizer year.
18
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
The 2011/2012 MOP supply contract allocation schedule by
supplier/buyer is repeated below:
MOP SUPPLY CONTRACTS AUGUST 2011 TO MARCH 2012
Supplier Buyer Quantity MT Optional
Canpotex Coromandel 335 34
Tata Chemicals 335 34
IPL 300**
Total
970 68
ICL IPL 1,000 100
Zuari 240
Coromandel 150 25
Total
1,390 125
APC IPL 375 25
Zuari 200
Total
575 25
IPC IPL 400*
RCF 70* 30*
MCFL 60*
Total 530 30
K&S IPL 200
BPC IPL 1,200
Zuari 400
MMTC (RCF/Kribhco) 200 100
Nagarjuna 150 15
Shriram 60 6
MCFL 60 6
Deepak 60 6
Total 2,130 133
TOTAL 5,795 381
*For shipments up to Dec 2011 **Canpotex is understood to have no material for shipments before December 2011
A delegation from India is set to visit Belarus within a
month, with a team of technical experts to inspect
Belaruskali’s production facilities, according to local press
reports. It follows an earlier proposal by the Belarus
government for a 20% stake in the state-owned potash
producer in the form of a $6 billion investment in the company.
An Indian delegation visited Belarus in August to discuss the
terms of the proposition. Russian potash producer Uralkali has
also been linked as potential bidder for a stake in Belaruskali.
Asia
CHINA: Domestic wholesale standard red MOP and
standard white MOP prices remain at RMB 3,250-3,280/mt
FOT port and at RMB 3,380-3,400/mt FOT, respectively.
Port inventories have risen to around 930,000 mt from
around 820,000 mt in mid August. The autumn ploughing
season is set to run from mid September to mid October,
when NPK producers are expected to enter the market.
Potential demand for MOP for the autumn application
season is expected to support current MOP pricing.
SE ASIA: BPC’s price hike target at $25/mt for Q4
business is set to be accepted in the region, setting a new
benchmark at $530/mt CFR for standard MOP and $555/mt
CFR for granular grade. Canpotex has yet to announce it
price initiative for the region.
Americas
US MIDWEST: Despite higher replacement costs from
Canadian and US producers, granular potash is widely
available at $570/st FOB from terminals on both sides of
the Mississippi River. The producer price list of $590/st
FOB has more support in the eastern region.
BRAZIL: BPC’s September line-up totals six 30-35,000
mt cargoes of granular MOP for medium-to-large buyers
priced at $550-555/mt CFR.
19
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Sulphur
Adnoc announces $5/mt increase for September Adnoc issued its September contract price at $220/mt FOB
Ruwais, a $5/mt increase on August and reflects a
strengthening in the market buoyed by recent spot business
out of the Middle East to India and China in particular.
This can be seen further in FACT’s September 5 tender, which
is likely to be awarded around $245/mt CFR, which is a $5/mt
increase on its August 17 tender award at $240/mt CFR.
Reliance has awarded its September 7 export tender to
Swiss Singapore at an undisclosed price, but given the direction
of the market, it could see an increase on the previous Reliance
tender held August 4, awarded at $205/mt FOB.
China remains steady with imports remaining around the
$235-240/mt CFR level. The argument persists that inventory
levels remain low, hence end-users must return to the market.
With the fourth quarter looming, it remains to be seen to what
extent this will have an impact on the market, or whether the
state of flux between buyers and suppliers will endure through
the end of 2011.
Highlights of the week:
Adnoc issues September price at $220/mt FOB;
FACT set to award September 5 tender at $245/mt CFR;
Reliance awards September 7 tender to Swiss Singapore
at undisclosed price;
China’s import price steady at $235-240/mt CFR
Quarter four contract talks approaching.
190
195
200
205
210
215
220
225
230
235
240
245
$/mt Sulphur: key price benchmarks
FOB Adnoc monthly CFR India ex-Middle East FOB Middle East - spot
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
SULPHUR EXPORT TENDERS: SHIPMENT JULY-SEPTEMBER 2011
Exporter/ Country
Quantity (mt)
Closing date
Shipment period
Comments
Reliance India
25,000 mt granular
Sep 7 September Swiss Singapore – price not known at press time
IGCC Iran
30,000 crushed-lump
Aug 28 1H Sep Bids reported in the mid $190s/mt FOB. Award to be issued
TCO Kazakhstan
25,000 granular
Aug 18 Aug 25-30 Reportedly awarded to OCP in the $230s/mt CFR
IGCC Iran
25,000 flaky
Aug 16 End Aug Awarded to Havi at above $200/mt FOB
IGCC Iran
7,000 ‘grey’ granular
Aug 8 End Aug/ Early Sep
Awarded to Havi at above $200/mt FOB
Reliance India
25,000 granular
Aug 4 End Aug Awarded to Quantum at $205/mt FOB
Reliance
India
25,000 July 13 Aug Awarded around
$195/mt FOB
KHPC Iran
25,000 granular
July 5 Jul Awarded to Swiss Singapore at around $202-205/mt FOB
IGCC Iran
30,000 granular
July 11 Jul Not yet announced
Raintrade Iran
30,000 granular
July 8 Jul Awarded at $195/mt FOB
KHPC Iran
25,000 granular
June 24
Jul 1 Awarded at around $200/mt FOB
Reliance India
25,000 granular
June 17
1H Jul Awarded to Mitsui at around $210/mt FOB
Note: new entries in bold
SULPHUR IMPORT TENDERS: SHIPMENT JULY-SEPTEMBER 2011
Importer/
Country
Quantity
(mt)
Closing
date
Shipment
period
Comments
FACT India
25,000 granular
Sep 05 Sep/Oct Not yet awarded
PPL India
35,000 granular
Aug 17 1H Sep Awarded to Midgulf at $237.50/mt CFR
FACT India
25,000 granular
Aug 17 Late Aug Awarded to Swiss Singapore at $240/mt CFR
Andhra Sugar India
9,000 granular
Aug 16 Early Sep Awarded to Swiss Singapore at $240/mt CFR
RCF India
10,000 crushed-lump
Aug 16 Early Sep Awarded to Swiss Singapore at $237.50/mt CFR
FACT India
25,000 granular
June 22 Early July Awarded to Swiss Singapore at $232/mt CFR
PPL India
35,000 granular
Jun 8 July 11-14 Awarded to Midgulf at $243/mt CFR.
Note: new entries in bold
20
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Europe
FRANCE: Total is set to resume molten sulphur deliveries to
GCT/Tunisia under contract from mid September.
Middle East & Africa
UAE: As indicated earlier this week, Adnoc’s new contract price
for September business was posted at $220/mt FOB Ruwais, up
$5/mt on the August price. The new price reflects current spot
business ex-Middle East on the back of a rebounding
international market.
ADNOC: MONTHLY CONTRACT PRICES ($/MT FOB) – JAN 2008-SEP 2011
Month 2011 2010 2009 2008
January 165 110 50 495
February 190 165 35 600
March 210 210 45 640
April 225 170 50 670
May 240 145 50 720
June 240 NA* 40 800
July 225 65 35 820
August 215 110 33 770
September 220 160 40 580
October 170 45 200
November 175 50 NA*
December 165 57 50
* NA- not announced/not published
SAUDI ARABIA: It is understood Aramco sold a 30,000
mt spot cargo to a Japanese trader, which was placed with
IFFCO at around $236/mt CFR.
The Zenith is set to depart Jubail September 10 with 38,786
mt granular sulphur for China.
IRAN: IGCC has yet to award its August 28 sales tender for
30,000 mt crushed-lump sulphur for 1H September shipment,
which attracted bids in the mid $190s/mt FOB Bandar Abbas.
There are rumours suggesting that the delay in the award
stems from logistical problems between the Khangiran refinery
and the Bandar Abbas port. Sources indicate the tender could
be postponed or scrapped/
TUNISIA: Sources indicate that GCT is now running
DAP production at around 50% at Gabes. TSP production
at M’dhilla is running close to capacity.
SOUTH AFRICA: ICEC shipped September 6, 42,000
mt granular sulphur ex-Jubail to South Africa on the Sanko
Mercury.
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: Reliance has awarded its September 7 sales
tender for 25,0000 mt granular sulphur for September
shipment to Swiss Singapore at an undisclosed price. Its
August 4 tender was awarded at $205/mt FOB to Quantum.
IFFCO has booked 30-35,000 mt granular sulphur ex-
Middle East with Mitsubishi for end September/early
October loading at $237-238/mt CFR Kandla. The cargo is
likely to be sourced from Adnoc/UAE or Aramco/Saudi
Arabia.
IFFCO has also booked 23,000 mt granular sulphur on
the Zulal with Transfert in the mid-to-high $230s/mt CFR.
The cargo will be loaded from Ruwais mid September.
Earlier, IFFCO purchased two 30,000 mt spot cargoes of
granular sulphur ex-Middle East at $232-233/mt CFR for 1H
September delivery at Paradip.
FACT’s September 5 tender has yet to be awarded. The
tender has attracted offers from Swiss Singapore and
Transfert. The business is likely to be awarded to Transfert,
which submitted the lowest offer at $245/mt CFR Cochin.
However, the offer has been submitted on a cash payment
basis and not with 180 days credit as requested by the
importer. Adnoc is said to be supporting the offer at
$220/mt FOB Ruwais based on the producer’s price
declared September 6. An award is expected to be issued
September 12. The cargo is required for October 21-24
delivery at Cochin so shipment would need to be effected
by October 9-10. The previous tender, held August 17, also
for 25,000 mt granular sulphur was awarded to Swiss
Singapore at $239.25/mt CFR basis cash payment Cochin
ex-Middle East.
FACT has received 27,000 mt granular sulphur on the
Arrilah from Swiss Singapore. This came under the August
17 tender which was awarded at $239/mt CFR Cochin.
21
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
INDIA: SULPHUR PORT ARRIVALS –JULY-SEPTEMBER 2011
Supplier Origin Buyer Quantity
(mt) Vessel Arrival
Discharge
port
Swiss Singapore
Kuwait IFFCO 32,996 Marbelelle Sep 03 Paradip
Transfert UAE various 22,000 Zulal N Aug 28 Mumbai
Swiss Singapore
Iran Tata
Chemicals 13,000
Sun Enterprise
Aug 12 Haldia
Swiss Singapore
Iran IFFCO 27,211 Sun
Enterprise Aug 8 Paradip
Mitsubishi Qatar IFFCO 31,499 Rogue July 25 Paradip
ETA Bahrain SSP 3,500 Nadeem July 16 Kandla
Swiss Singapore
Qatar CFL 22,000 Tai Harmony July 13 Vizag
Swiss Singapore
Iran FACT 27,000 Sattar July 12 Cochin
IFFCO 16,355 Southern
Condor July 1 Paradip
Midgulf UAE PPL 35,551 Ocean Jade July 1 Paradip
Total 231,112
Asia
CHINA: Price ideas are pegged to last week’s levels at
$235-240/mt CFR for granular sulphur sourced from the
Middle East. Last week, Swiss Singapore sold a part cargo of
10-12,000 mt granular sulphur to a local trader at $240/mt
CFR.
In the domestic market, prices in eastern and southern
China remain stable at RMB 1,780-1,840/mt FOT ex-factory
while in the northeast regional market tighter availability is
reported, which has seen prices go up by RMB 50/mt on last
week’s levels to RMB 1,850/mt FOT ex-factory.
At major ports – Qingdao, Nantong and Fangcheng – latest
price indications are reported RMB 10/mt firmer at RMB
1,830-1,870/mt FOT on the back of offers above $240/mt CFR
from international suppliers.
Port inventories are estimated at 1.4 million mt compared
with 1.42 million mt September 1.
TAIWAN: Formosa’s 540,000 barrels/day refinery in Mailiao
is expected to re-start production. The plant produces around
30,000 mt/month sulphur, which is used in throughout the
region to produce sulphuric acid.
Americas
CANADA: Despite settling with South African buyers in
recent weeks within the $230-240/mt FOB range, there is
no indication that suppliers have concluded any Q3
contracts with Chinese buyers. Some sources suggest
price ideas remain too marked.
US GULF: PotashCorp has unveiled plans to build a new
sulphur melting plant at its facility in Aurora, Beaufort City
according to local reports. Plans include two steam-heated
sulphur melting plant, with two smokestack scrubbing
systems. The announcement follows the failed attempt to
establish a sulphur melting plant in Morehead City following
public backlash.
BRAZIL: The market is fully covered to the end of
September. One or two buyers have expressed interest for
October business and are indicating bids in the mid
$240s/mt CFR. Brazil’s import programme is pegged at
around 2.3 million mt for the whole of 2011.
22
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Sulphuric Acid
Market balanced as Noracid remains down Strong fundamentals continue to keep the sulphuric acid
market healthy. Downstream demand is strong, with prices for
base metals at a consistently high level, whilst supply is well
balanced following the conclusion of a number of turnarounds
in the first half in Europe.
Highlights of the week:
Market stays balanced
Noracid possibly start-up September 13
Tuticorin receives environmental conditions
The Sterlite Tuticorin saga has reached some form of
conclusion, with the copper smelter being given a range of
environmental conditions by the Supreme Court to adhere to,
otherwise it risks being shutdown. This resolution should
alleviate fears domestic Indian buyers may have had about
losing material.
Moreover, the Noracid sulphur burning plant remains down,
though sources indicate repairs are going well, which should
see no repeat of the protracted start-up of the plant witnessed
earlier this year. Spot activity has not increased as originally
suggested, as Chilean customers are well covered for
September.
On phosphates, further price rises were achieved this
week, with a spot deal concluded at $683/mt CFR, from
$677/mt CFR last week and $612/mt CFR the week before.
CRU’s Base Metal price index meanwhile remains stable.
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
$/mtSulphuric Acid: key price benchmarks
FOB NW Europe CFR US Gulf CFR Chile - spot
The above chart was taken from www.fertilizerweek.com. If you wish to
access these charts directly or obtain the weekly price data that makes
up the charts, call Julie Cunningham on +44 20 7903 2150.
Europe
NW EUROPE: As in recent weeks, the market in Europe
is quiet and well balanced during the holiday season.
Following the turnarounds in the 1H, there is more
availability expected, though in general the market is tight
and spot is limited.
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
DAP FOB Tampa & CFR India Price History
FOB DAP Tampa ($/mt) CFR DAP India ($/mt)
0
50
100
150
200
250
CRU Base Metals Index
Copper Zinc Lead Nickel
23
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
ITALY: An Italian supplier is set to deliver its latest cargo of
4,000 mt sulphuric acid to GCT/Tunisia this week under an
existing contract arrangement. The price is understood to be
around $75/mt CFR.
Middle East & Africa
TUNISIA: Sources indicate that GCT is now running DAP
production at around 50% at Gabes. TSP production at
M’dhilla is running close to capacity.
MALAWI: Australia’s Paladin Energy has announced the
start-up of the Kayelekera uranium plant has been delayed by
one week as a result of its drying and packaging plant being
temporarily offline. The project features a 230 mt/day
sulphuric acid plant, which is also undergoing maintenance
involving pipe repairs and other structural works to mitigate
problems caused by earth movement. Once production
recommences next week, existing acid inventories will be
supplemented by purchased sulphuric acid untilt he work on
the acid plant is completed next month.
Indian Subcontinent
INDIA: The Supreme Court this week has reserved its
judgement over the stay of closure of Sterlite Copper’s
Tuticorin copper smelter. This follows the report submitted by
the Tamil Nadu government suggesting measures to be taken
up by Sterlite to fulfil compliance with the environmental
standards.
The Court will direct the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board to
issue notice to Sterlite to follow the environmental measures,
and warned that any non-compliance would lead to the
closure of the copper plant.
FACT is understood to be in talks with Hindalco Dahej for
the supply of sulphuric acid. As reported previously, the
company is still working on rectifying a technical issue with its
sulphuric acid tanks. Work has been hampered by heavy
rainfall during the Monsoon season. Once the problem has
been resolved, the company is expected to reissue its tender
for 9,000 mt for shipment to Cochin. Though there are reports
that Sterlite could be awarded the tender. FACT requires
around 100,000 mt/year of imported sulphuric acid for its
fertilizer operations.
No new acid vessels have arrived at port since last week.
INDIA: SULPHURIC ACID IMPORTS– JUNE-SEPTEMBER 2011
Supplier Origin Buyer Quantity (mt)
Vessel Arrival Discharge port
- - IFFCO 13,500 Southern
Royal Sept 20 Paradip
- China PPL 19,000 Global Peace Sept 09 Paradip
Hindalco India - 7,500 Gem of
Dahej Sept 04 -
- - CIL 7,000 Stolt Bosan Sept 01 Vizag
- - CIL 3,000 Stolt Bosan Aug 30 Kakinada
- - - 19,000 Global Aug 25 Dahej
- - Sterlite 10,000 Samnar
Majesty Aug24 Tuticorin
- Japan IFFCO 12,000 Southern Lion Aug 19 Paradip
- - - 19,000 Sichem
Defender Aug 18 Dahej
Hindalco India PPL 15,000 MT Shantou Aug 16 Dahej
- - CIL 4,000 Samnar
Majesty Aug 08 Kakinada
- - CFL 9,000 Sanmar
Majesty July 25 Vizag
- Isabel,
Philippines IFFCO 23,096 Bow Baha July 20 Paradip
- - IFFCO 18,900 Fanchem
Mistry July 13 Paradip
- - IFFCO 13,655 Southern
Hawk July 11 Paradip
- - IFFCO 23,946 Ginga Cougar June 15 Paradip
- - IFFCO 29,000 Bow Lima June 5 Paradip
Hindalco Dahej - 18,500 Fairchem
Birdie June 2 -
Asia
CHINA: Sulphuric acid prices continue to diversify in
regional markets. In Eastern China market, some plants
lowered their ex factory price due to inactive response from
clients. And some newly built acid operations, which are
mainly sulphur burners and located in Henan province, are
selling into coastal provinces, placing pressure on existing
players. In Yunnan, acid production was impacted by the
case of pollution caused by dumping chromium sediment in
August. Some acid operations have stopped production for
maintenance. But in adjacent province Guizhou, some acid
plants planned to cut production due to declined demand
from manganese industry. Prices in Eastern China are at
RMB 560-650/mt ex factory
24
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Sources indicate export prices for acid out of China is
steady at $90/mt FOB.
TAIWAN: Formosa’s 540,000 barrels/day refinery in Mailiao
is expected to re-start production. The plant produces around
30,000 mt/month sulphur, which is used in throughout the
region to produce sulphuric acid.
Americas
US GULF: Phosphate Holdings, in its Q2 2011 financial
results announced the damaged heat exchanger in one of its
sulphuric acid plants will be replaced during a scheduled
October 2011 turnaround. Damaged heat exchangers saw the
company need to purchase larger volumes of sulphuric acid
for DAP production than planned, causing a negative impact
on its financial results in the second quarter.
MEXICO: Fertinal has issued an enquiry for two shipments
of 20,000 mt in the fourth quarter, with the first to arrive
October. It is understood at least five offers have been
received.
CHILE: It is understood the Noracid plant remains down,
and is likely to stay down until September 15. Spot demands
remain minimal as all customers are covered for the time
being.
Outotec has signed a contract with Codelco for the design
and delivery of concentrator technology to Codelco’s new
Mina Ministro Hales in northern Chile. The contract value is
EUR 24 million ($33.7 million) This follows earlier contracts
signed between Outotec and Codelco in 2010 and 2011,
which includes the delivery of copper concentrate and
sulphuric acid plant.
UREA – FOB prilled bulk AMMONIA – FOBBlack Sea 500 - 510 488 - 495 Black Sea 555 - 570 555 - 555Baltic Sea** 490 - 495 478 - 495 Ventspils 575 - 585 555 - 565Bulgaria/Croatia/Romania* 515 - 520 518 - 525 Middle East – spot
#545 - 550 535 - 545
Middle East* 510 - 515 502 - 510 Middle East (India) contract 510 - 520 508 - 516Indonesia 499 - 511 499 - 511 New Orleans – barge (st) 550 - 570 550 - 570China† 495 - 505 495 - 505 Caribbean 550 - 550 550 - 550China FOT ex-factory (Rmb/mt) 2160 - 2220 2100 - 2160 AMMONIA – CFR
China FOT wholesale (Rmb/mt) 2200 - 2250 2150 - 2220 Southern Europe (duty paid)* 620 - 630 600 - 610UREA – CFR prilled bulk NW Europe (duty paid)* 625 - 640 615 - 625Mediterranean (duty paid) 540 - 545 540 - 548 Morocco* 615 - 625 600 - 610India 518 - 523 518 - 523 India 548 - 558 535 - 546Vietnam 505 - 532 520 - 545 South Korea/Taiwan 620 - 630 600 - 610Philippines 510 - 525 500 - 520 Southeast Asia 630 - 650 590 - 620East Coast Central America 520 - 528 520 - 530 US Gulf 590 - 590 590 - 590Brazil 518 - 523 515 - 525 Tampa 590 - 590 590 - 590UREA – FOB granular bulk DAP – FOB bulk
Middle East 505 - 527 502 - 515 Tampa/US Gulf 650 - 660 625 - 655Egypt 550 - 550 545 - 546 Central Florida (st) 585 - 585 585 - 585FOB/FOT France (€/mt)* 390 - 400 385 - 395 New Orleans – barge (st) 590 - 595 590 - 595Malaysia 490 - 510 490 - 505 Baltic/Black Sea 690 - 695 690 - 695Indonesia 506 - 507 506 - 507 Jordan*** 575 - 578 575 - 578New Orleans – barge (st) 507 - 512 502 - 507 Tunisia nm - nm nm - nmVenezuela/Trinidad 505 - 515 505 - 515 Morocco 698 - 707 698 - 705UREA – CFR granular bulk Saudi Arabia 685 - 685 690 - 700Mediterranean (duty paid) 545 - 555 545 - 555 China†† 645 - 650 630 - 640
Southeast Asia 525 - 532 515 - 525 China FOT ex-factory bagged (Rmb/mt)##
3300 - 3350 3250 - 3300South Korea 528 - 532 510 - 520 China FOT wholesale (Rmb/mt) 3500 - 3650 3500 - 3600AMMONIUM SULPHATE – FOB bulk FOB/FOT Terneuzen/Ghent 735 - 745 735 - 745Black Sea – standard 170 - 180 170 - 180 DAP – CFR bulkBlack Sea – white 218 - 224 220 - 225 India 677 - 683 677 - 677NITRATES Pakistan 690 - 700 690 - 700AN FOB bulk Black Sea 310 - 320 315 - 320 Argentina/Uruguay 705 - 710 710 - 720AN FOB bulk Baltic Sea 310 - 320 315 - 320 MAP – bulkAN FOT bagged UK (£/mt) 305 - 315 305 - 315 FOB Baltic/Black Sea 690 - 695 690 - 695
AN FOT bagged France (€/mt) 300 - 310 305 - 315 CFR Brazil 700 - 705 705 - 710AN DEL bulk France (€/mt) 340 - 340 335 - 340 China FOT ex-factory 11-44-0 (Rmb/mt) 2900 - 2950 3000 - 3050AN FOB bulk New Orleans 345 - 355 345 - 355 China FOT ex-factory 10-50-0 (Rmb/mt) 3100 - 3200 3100 - 3200CAN CIF Germany (€/mt) 263 - 273 263 - 273 GTSP – FOB bulkCAN CIF Benelux (€/mt) 259 - 269 259 - 269 Tunisia nm - nm nm - nmUAN FOB Black Sea 32% 320 - 335 325 - 340 Morocco*** 560 - 570 560 - 570UAN FOT Rouen 30% (€/mt) 245 - 250 243 - 248 FOB/FOT Benelux 610 - 620 620 - 630UAN FOT Germany 28% (€/mt)*** 200 - 210 200 - 210 PHOSPHORIC ACID (MGA) – $/mt P2O5
UAN FOB New Orleans (st) 345 - 355 345 - 355 FOB North Africa 970 - 1130 970 - 1130
UAN CFR US East Coast 375 - 378 375 - 378 CFR India 1050 - 1050 1050 - 1050SULPHUR – FOB dry bulk CFR NW Europe 1200 - 1205 1200 - 1205Vancouver – spot 200 - 220 200 - 220 CFR Mediterranean 1180 - 1185 1180 - 1185Vancouver – 2H 2011§ 230 - 235 230 - 235 PHOSPHATE ROCK – bulkMiddle East – spot 210 - 220 210 - 220 FOB Morocco (65-75% BPL) 190 - 205 190 - 205Middle East – Q3 2011 205 - 220 205 - 220 CFR India (72-75% BPL) 205 - 210 205 - 210Middle East – 2H 2011 210 - 215 210 - 215 CFR India (68-70% BPL) 150 - 190 150 - 190Adnoc monthly – September 220 - 220 215 - 215 NPK – bulkBlack Sea 190 - 220 190 - 220 16-16-16 FOB Baltic Sea 487 - 495 485 - 495
China FOT port (Rmb/mt) 1830 - 1870 1820 - 1860 17-17-17 DEL France (€/mt) 455 - 462 455 - 463China FOT ex-factory (Rmb/mt) 1780 - 1860 1760 - 1860 15-15-15 CIF Germany (€/mt) 385 - 392 385 - 395SULPHUR – CFR dry bulk 20-10-10 DEL bagged UK (£/mt) 315 - 320 315 - 320China – spot 235 - 240 235 - 240 15-15-15-CL FOT ex-factory China (Rmb/mt) 2700 - 2800 2650 - 2700China – Q3 2011 230 - 240 230 - 240 15-15-15-S FOT ex-factory China (Rmb/mt) 2900 - 2950 2800 - 2900India ex-Middle East 235 - 240 232 - 240 MOP – FOB bulkNorth Africa – 2H 2011§ 235 - 240 235 - 240 Vancouver – standard 425 - 515 425 - 515Mediterraneanǂ (excl. domestic contracts) 120 - 150 120 - 150 Vancouver – granular 440 - 530 440 - 530Mediterraneanǂǂ (incl. North Africa) 165 - 175 165 - 175 Jordan/Israel – standard 435 - 510 435 - 510
Brazil 240 - 250 240 - 250 Baltic Sea – standard 415 - 510 415 - 510LIQUID SULPHUR Baltic Sea – granular 430 - 525 430 - 525CPT NW Europe truckload – 2H 2011§ 240 - 260 240 - 260 China FOT port wholesale–standard (Rmb/mt) 3250 - 3400 3250 - 3400FOB Tampa (lt) – Q3 2011 220 - 220 220 - 220 MOP – CFR bulkCFR Benelux barge/railcar – 2H 2011§ 220 - 235 220 - 235 Brazil – granular 550 - 560 550 - 560SULPHURIC ACID China – standard 470 - 470 470 - 470CFR NW Europe – 2H 2011 (€/mt)§ 90 - 110 90 - 110 DAF Russia/China cross-border – standard 420 - 430 420 - 430FOB NW Europe 100 - 110 100 - 110 India – standard (180 days) 470 - 490 470 - 490CFR Turkey 130 - 140 130 - 140 Southeast Asia – standard 500 - 510 500 - 510
CFR Tunisia – contract 75 - 85 75 - 85 CIF NW Europe – granular (€/mt) 353 - 363 353 - 363CFR US Gulf 140 - 150 140 - 150 SOP – FOB/FOT bulkCFR Brazil 150 - 155 150 - 155 NW Europe standard (€/mt) 390 - 410 390 - 410CFR Chile – spot 160 - 170 160 - 170CFR Chile – contract 90 - 125 90 - 125
Legend: nm=no market; *indicative; **revised; ***no recent business †38-42%, ††24-25% export tax rates; §reflects latest quarterly contracts
ǂless than 10K mt; ǂǂover 10K mt; #Iran excluded; ##excludes export sales Forex: €1=$1.4 / $1=RMB6.38 / £1=$1.61 Reproduction & Distribution Prohibited
FERTILIZER | WEEK FULL PRICE ASSESSMENTS
Sep 08 Sep 01
September 08, 2011
Sep 08 Sep 01
FERTILIZER | WEEK compiles prices each Thursday in consultation with producers, consumers and traders. Prices are in US dollars and on a FOB or CFR basis, unless otherwise stated. While all reasonable efforts are taken to ensure the reliability of the data, FW does not guarantee its accuracy or take liability for the results obtained by using the data.
26
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
Bery Freight Indicators – September 8, 2011
Product / Route Vessel Size
(mt) Loading / Freight ($/t)
Discharge rates Sep 08 Sep 01
UREA
Yuzhnyy - Turkey 10-15,000 8,000c / 3,000c 19 - 21
19 - 21
Yuzhnyy - Mundra 55-60,000 10,000c / 10,000c 32 - 34 32 - 34
Yuzhnyy - WC India 35-45,000 10,000c / 10,000c 37 - 39 38 - 40
Yuzhnyy - Brazil 25-30,000 8,000c / 5,000c 32 - 34 33 - 35
Yuzhnyy - EC Mexico 25-30,000 8,000c / 3,000c 35 - 37 36 - 38
Yuzhnyy - WC Mexico 25-30,000 8,000c / 4,000c 52 - 54 53 - 55
Baltic - WC India 35-45,000 8,000c / 10,000c 58 - 60 57 - 59
Baltic - Brazil 25-30,000 8,000c / 5,000c 34 - 36 34 - 36
Baltic - EC Mexico 25-30,000 8,000c / 3,000c 33 - 35 33 - 35
Baltic - WC Mexico 25-30,000 8,000c / 4,000c 50 - 52 50 - 52
Middle East - WC India 15-25,000 6,000x / 6,000x 19 - 21 20 - 22
Middle East - Vietnam 20-25,000 6,000x / 2,500x 35 - 37 37 - 39
Middle East - Mississippi River, US*
40-45,000 6,000x / 8,000c 25 - 35 25 - 35
North China - EC India 20-25,000 3,000c / 5,000x 34 - 35 35 - 35
DAP/MAP
Tampa - WC India 50-60,000 8,000c / 10,000c 49 - 51 50 - 52
Tampa - Pakistan 35-40,000 8,000c / 3,500x 77 - 79 79 - 81
Tampa - Brazil 20-25,000 8,000c / 5,000c 38 - 40
38 - 40
Baltic - Brazil 25-30,000 8,000c / 5,000c 34 - 36 34 - 36
Red Sea - WC India 15-25,000 8,000x / 6,000x 31 - 33 33 - 35
Tunisia - Pakistan 25-30,000 6,000x / 3,500x 48 - 50 47 - 49
Tunisia - Turkey 10-15,000 6,000x / 3,000c 19 - 21 20 - 22
Morocco - Brazil 25-30,000 7,500x / 5,000c 22 - 24 20 - 22
MOP
Vancouver - China 50-60,000 12,000c / 10,000c 25 - 27
23 - 25
Vancouver - SE Asia 30-40,000 12,000c / 10,000c 44 - 46 43 - 45
Vancouver - Brazil 40-50,000 12,000c / 10,000c 31 - 33 31 - 33
Baltic - China 50-60,000 8,000c / 6,000c 49 - 51 49 - 51
Baltic - WC India 35-45,000 8,000c / 10,000c 58 - 60 57 - 59
Baltic - Brazil 25-30,000 8,000c / 5,000c 34 - 36 34 - 36
Red Sea - WC India 15-25,000 8,000x / 6,000x 31 - 33 33 - 35
SULPHUR
Vancouver - China 50-60,000 12,000c / 10,000c 25 - 27
23 - 25
Vancouver - Brazil 40-50,000 12,000c / 10,000c 31 - 33 31 - 33
Middle East - WC India 15-25,000 8,000x / 6,000x 19 - 21 20 - 22
Middle East - China 30-35,000 8,000x / 6,000c 28 - 30 29 - 31
Middle East - Morocco 35-40,000 10,000c / 5,000x 29 - 31 29 - 31
Black Sea - Morocco 25-30,000 8,000c / 5,000x 21 - 23 21 - 23
* low end CoA, high end spot; ** revised; ice conditions not considered
For a tailor-made freight guide to meet your particular needs, please contact BERY MARITIME directly. Tel: + 47 23 11 35 00 (Norway) // Tel:+86 755 2689 7049 (China) Fax: +47 23 11 35 10 // E-mail: [email protected]
Disclaimer: The freight assessments above are provided in good faith by Bery Maritime AS, a
leading Fertilizer Freight Consultancy/Broker. While all reasonable efforts are taken to ensure the reliability of the data, Bery Maritime does not guarantee its accuracy nor take liability for
any direct, indirect or consequential loss arising from any use of the information, opinion
and/or estimates in this Freight Guide.
FW Freight Indicators – Sep 8, 2011
Product / Route Vessel Size (mt)
Freight ($/t) Sep 08
Sep 01
UAN
Black Sea - EC US 17-27,000 34 - 39 35 - 40
Black Sea - French Atlantic
17-27,000 32 - 35 32 - 36
AMMONIA
Yuzhnyy - US Tampa 30-35,000 67 - 73
68 - 74
Yuzhnyy - NW Europe 20-25,000 51 - 53 52 - 55
Yuzhnyy - S Europe 10-15,000 35 - 40 35 - 40
Yuzhnyy - Morocco 20-25,000 39 - 43 38 - 42
Baltic - NW Europe 10-15,000 24 - 28 25 - 30
Middle East - WC India 20-25,000 26 - 32 28 - 34
Middle East - EC India 20-25,000 42 - 50 45 - 53
Spot basis; nm: no market.
Disclaimer: All prices are estimates only and do not reflect actual
transactions. All rates are in US dollars per tonne and are net of any war-risk
premiums that may be imposed. FERTILIZER WEEK does not guarantee
the reliability or the accuracy of the information.
27
September 8, 2011 / Volume 25 / Number 22
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Bid Offer Chg Basis ('000s) Bid Offer Chg Basis ('000s)
Sep 11 540 549 0 5 mt Sep 11 497 505 0 5mt
Oct 11 541 547 -1 5 mt Oct 11 500 507 -1 5mt
Nov 11 540 546 -2 5 mt Nov 11 502 506 -2 5 mt
Q4 11 541 547 0 5 mt Q4 11 501 508 1 5 mt
Sep 11 508 515 3 3 st Sep 11 357 365 0 3 st
Oct 11 511 515 3 1.5 st Oct 11 357 362 1 4 st
Nov 11 510 515 3 1.5 st Nov 11 358 362 2 5 st
Q4 11 510 515 4 5 st Q4 11 355 361 0 5 st
Q1 12 502 510 0 5 st Q1 12 354 363 1 5 st
Sep 11 590 596 0 1.5 st Sep 11 640 650 0 5 mt
Oct 11 592 600 0 1.5 st Oct 11 640 653 -1 5 mt
Nov 11 590 600 0 1.5 st Nov 11 638 655 0 5 mt
Dec 11 583 600 0 1.5 st Dec 11 635 650 0 5 mt
Sep 11 555 570 0 5 mt Sep 11 240 250 0 5 mt
585 615 0 5 mt 241 260 0 5 mt
360
358513
543
DAP fob NOLA (st)
513
506
512
544
www.freightinvestor.com
Per
Urea (Prill) fob Yuzhnyy (mt)
545 501
Per Mid
FIS Daily Fertiliser Report 7-Sep-11
513
UAN (32% N) fob NOLA (st)
361
360
504
Urea (gran) fob barge NOLA (st)
544 504
643
251
Urea (gran) fob bulk Egypt (mt)
Mid
359
593
595
DAP fob Tampa (metric tonne)
505
647
645
596
647
563
592
600
245
Ammonia cfr Tampa (mt) UAN(30%) FOT Rouen (mt)
Oct 11 585 615 0 5 mt Oct 11 241 260 0 5 mt
Nov 11 610 630 0 5 mt Nov 11 233 257 0 5 mt
Activity increased for Yuzhnyy and Egypt Urea heading into the end of the year. Yuzhnyy Urea traded for October at $504 and for
November at $502. Egypt Urea for October traded at $543 and at $544. Activity in Nola Urea was subdued at these current price levels,
market participantsawaiting direction from the physical marketand all eyes are begining to focus on next weeks WASDE report.
251
620
600
Urea Historical Price and Forward Curve DAP Historical Price and Forward Curve
245
Commentary
280
330
380
430
480
530
Urea (Prill) fob Yuzhnyy (metric tonne) Forward curve fob Yuzhnyy Urea (gran) fob barge NOLA (short ton) Forward curve fob NOLA
450
500
550
600
650
700
DAP fob Tampa (metric tonne) Forward Curve DAP fob Tampa DAP fob NOLA (short ton) Forward Curve DAP fob NOLA
This comment and analysis has been prepared by FIS for the purpose of trading and may have been acted upon by FIS and its officers, employees and its associated
companies and is distributed to customers and to the general public for information purposes only and cannot be relied upon as a trading
recommendation and does not constitute a solicitation to trade. FIS Ltd. is regulated by the FSA. © 2011 Freight Investor Services Limited