Future tenses 1
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Transcript of Future tenses 1
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Be going toThe cinema’s going to be full…
WillPeople will travel to space as tourists.
Present continuousProfessor Collins is speaking again at the space conference tomorrow.
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Now
Cancun
I’m going to Cancun next week. I think I’ll have fun.I’m catching a 5:00 flight.I come back at 8:00 on Sunday.
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Now
Madonna
Madonna/give/concert Maybe/I/go It/take place/Saturday It/start/7:00 pm
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The Simple Future has two different forms in
English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings.
I will probably go to Italy next Summer
I am going to fly to Italy next Saturday
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I will travel to Japan next year → prediction prediction
I am going to study German at school planplan
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Affirmative: I will (I’ll) travel to Madrid in October
Interrogative : Will you travel by bus?
Negative : I will not travel - won’t
Will you travel by train or by bus?I won’t travel by bus I will probably travel by train
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1- Instant/spontaneous decisionsInstant/spontaneous decisions: Ok, I’ll see you on Friday.
2- Personal opinions Personal opinions : (I think, I suppose, I guess, I hope) I think I’ll stay in this evening.
3- Promises, offers, requestsPromises, offers, requests: Don’t worry, I’ll go and buy some food for you.
4-Predictions based on imaginationPredictions based on imagination: I’ll marry next Monday.
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WILLWILL
I left the door open. I’ll close it right now.
(In the restaurant)
W :What would you like to drink?
I’ll have a cup of coffee, please.
Did you call Sue?
No, I forgot it.
I’ll call her tonight
On the spot On the spot decisionsdecisions
Decisions at the Decisions at the momentmoment
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I am little hungry.
I think I’ll have a sandwich.
I don’t think I’ll go out tonight. I am too tired.
Personal opinionsPersonal opinions
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Don’t worry. I will help you with your homework.
I will love you forever.
Will you marry me?Offers Offers
Promises Promises
RequestsRequests
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Predictions Predictions based on based on imaginationimagination
You will be rich one day.
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Affirmative: I am going to travel by plane
Interrogative : Are you going to travel by plane? Negative : I am not going to travel by plane because I am going to fly in a hot air balloon.
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1- Future plans, intentions: Future plans, intentions: I’m going to study a lot this year.
I’m going to have party next weekend.
2- Predictions based on what we can see at Predictions based on what we can see at the moment (evidence): the moment (evidence): I feel terrible. I’m going to be sick.
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•I'm going to buy a new laptop computer next week.
Offers Offers
PromisesPromises
Plans, Plans, Intentions Intentions
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John has decided to Have a party. He’s going to invite lots of people.
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Today, I am going to read my favourite novel, then I am going to phone my best friend and finally I am going to drive my new motorcycle.
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•Look at that car! It is going to crash into that tree.
Offers Offers
PromisesPromises
Predictions on Predictions on presentpresent
evidenceevidence
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Look at those black clouds!
It’s going to rain.
She is pregnant.
She’s going to have a baby.
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1) Why are you working so hard these days?
- Because I’m going to buy (buy) a car, so I’m saving.
2) What (you) are you going to buy Jill for her birthday? (buy)
- A CD.
-mmm But She hasn’t got a CD player.- In that case, I will (buy )her a book.
3) Dad, can you mend this for me?
- I’m sorry. Ask Mum. will do it for you.She
4) Why have you got so many eggs?
-Because I am going to
5) I haven’t got enough money to get home.
- I will lend (lend) you some. How much do you need?
(make) an omelette.
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The simple present and present continuous are also used to express future time. These are often used used in connection with schedules.
The train leaves at 6:00 a.m. tomorrow.She is meeting a new client at six o’clock in the evening and she is travelling by bike through the forest.
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The game starts at 11 a.m.
The bus leaves
at 10 a.m.
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I am meeting the manager at two o’clock.
She is leaving for England
on 28th.
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Dianarella’s Future
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Dianarella is a princess. She wants to know what will happen to her in the
future, so she goes to visit a fortune teller.
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