Funding Requirements V1 Pdf
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Investor Presentation : Executive Summary
eFarm : A Farmer To Consumer Agri Supply Chain Network
Note:
(Please refer Overview presentation & Financials spreadsheets for details)
Star Hotels / Restaurants : Oriental Cuisines pvt. Ltd (Hot breads chain)VGP Golden Beach resortsSavera HotelLeading hotel & catering chain (in pipeline)High end restaurant in Besant nagar (pipeline)Retailers : Veggibazaar.comLargest F&V retail chain in TN (in pipeline)J’s Organo store, neelangaraiFive Star Classic, ThiruvanmiyurUniversal, Tambaram (in pipeline)Fast food :PizzaguyOVG Sandy’s , Karma Café Institutions:Voluntary Health Services Hospital, taramaniKalyani hospital, MylaporeVenkateshwara hospital (pipeline)ISKCON ChennaiSmall – mid range hotels & caterersBharani hotel, ThiruvanmiyurPicnic plaza, M fiylaporeRayar mess , MylaporeAnnai MessSS Annamalai staff canteenJayam caterers , VelacheryMeenakshi caterers , MylaporeLeading industrial caterers (in pipeline)LocalTraders and street vendorsHamilton bridge area vegetable & fruit vendors associationThiruvanmiyur market traders associationFood ProcessingCuttiesByKuttysExporters (pipeline)Star Agro (Nellore) - BananaAnnai exports (madurai) – Ground nut, Turmeric
Over 1500 farmers and associations across Tamilnadu , Andhra , Karnataka & Kerala currently in the network :
Conventional farmers/precision farmersGreen earth, NilgirisPrecision Farmers association, TNSatguna Agro , ThanjavurRaj varadarajan farms , padalamBanana farmers association, TNDept. of Horticulture & Agrimarketing, TN governmentGPS Agro , Cochin
Organic farmersEarth trust , OotyEcovilleRajagopal Farms, NanmangalamSIMPLE – Organic farmers association , NelloreOrganic Farmers Group of India (AOFG)
InstitutionsMOP Vaishnava Women’s college – Dept. of Food Science & technologyTamilnadu Agri University – Agri Business Incubation ICRISAT, HyderabadPSG College of Tech – Business school, ChennaiICFAI Business school, SchoolHospiexchange
Microfinance and rural bankingIndian Bank – Microsate IIIFMREquitas
NGOsRASA – School for Special ChildrenNandini – Voice for DeprivedBanyan NiveditaNDS – Networking & Dev. Centre for NGOsExnora (in pipeline)Samanvaya
Consultants :Dr. Vivek Pathiavadi ,Rural Supply Chain Management Dr. Padmanabhan , Retired Toxicologist , Germany Dr. Easwar, Management Faculty, IIT Delhi , RtdWing Cmdr Air force OneDr. Shridhar, Entymology, TNAU
Rural entrepreneursTravel another India , Gouthami
BuyersFarmers / Suppliers Collaborators
Status as of Nov 1 , 2009
Eg: Ooty Carrots (As of 29th
June 2009)
5/kg
20/kg
28/kg32/kg
Farmer’s
market
(In Ooty/
Kothagiri)
Metro Terminal
Market
(Chennai)
Kirana
stores,
Push
carts
Branded
Retailers
500 % Price hike
Over 500% Price hike on average to customer , but no value addition
Changes hands several times: 40-50% is wasted – which adds to the costs
Prices set at each intermediate point arbitrarily by brokers/agents without
any planned demand/supply data
Farmer typically operates at 25% loss , End retailer less than 5% net margin
Regional
mandi
(Mettupala
yam)
12/kg
Neighbourhood
market
(Thiruvanmiyur
Chennai)
24/kg22/kg
End customer
price
Premium
Grade
(Export)
42/kg
Source : Ooty market traders, Chennai traders, indg.in
Assumptions : Transport Rs 6000 for 4T truck , Operational expense @30%
Wastage reduced from 40% to 5% owing to prior demand data , and less intermediaries
Customers see a 30% drop when compared to prevailing market
End retailers get better margins , promoting more sales & entrepreneurship in F&V
eFarm’s net margin : 30%
Eg: Ooty Carrots (As of 29th
June 2009)
Farmer
Reduced from 500% to 200%
6.5/kg
19.75/kg
13.5/kgEnd
customer price
eFarm wholesale
(at Mylapore
Distribution centre)
eFarm retail
(at eFarm powered outlets
and customer deliveries)
30/kg
End
customer
s see 30%
drop in
prices
Wholesale
buyers see
a 33%
drop
Export prices
become
viable and
competitive
Farmers are
paid 20%
higher than
current
prices to
ensure
profitability
Income from sale of produce (~50% of turnover)
Income from value added processed items , waste conversion
User Registration fees and database listing in portal
Franchisee fees for retailers (Based on typical daily order volume)
Systems integration /consulting
Advertisements in retail vans/push carts/web portal
10%
44%
3%7%
19%
1% 16%
Income Distribution
Website registrations
Income from produce sale
Advertisements
Franchisee fees
Consulting
Year1
• Establish framework for core operations
• Establish hub/spoke operations within Tamilnadu with Chennai as destination
• Launch B2B portal
• 3 in 1 : 3 croresturnover by year 1
Year2
• Biggest Local player (Chennai) in agrisourcing & supply
• Kickoff agribusiness consulting division
• Establish Agriprocessing and waste conversion pilots
• 15 by 2 : 15 croresturnover by year 2
Year3
• Expand operations regionwide (S.India)
• Establish export oriented units
• Launch online agriproduce auctions and Third party logistics services
• Profit in 3 : Become fully profitable by Year 3
Year4
• Biggest Regional Player (S.india)
• #1 expert in agriconsulting, market research
• #1 supplier to domestic agriprocessors , agriwaste/byproduct industries
• Kickoff national level pilots of model
Year5
• Biggest National level player in agrisourcing
• #1 supplier to export oriented units
• 30 Plus : 30Cr profit by Year 5 , ROI of 30%
Year 1 : Rs 3.1 crores (~ 690K USD) Year 2 : Rs 1.3 crores ( ~ 290 K USD) Year 3 : None ( Will be generating profit) Utilisation of funds :
Short term Working capital requirement :25-30 lakhs Rupees
Please see attached Excel spreadsheet for balance sheet, sales projections , funding summary , financial ratios etc.,
Year 1Year 2
Year 3
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
Sales
Net profit before tax
Figures in Rupees Lakhs
Sales , Profit Projections
** At end of 3 years
eFarm
Year End Summary
Year One Year Two Year Three Year Four Year Five Year Six
Total Income 34,670,240 144,619,610 341,211,415 474,684,655 654,096,624 898,045,331
Total Cost of Sales 26,520,365 94,373,762 191,751,691 259,230,666 284,621,978 312,525,834
Gross Margin 8,149,875 50,245,848 149,459,724 215,453,988 369,474,646 585,519,498
Total Salary and Wages 9,213,000 18,426,000 36,852,000 63,417,200 69,758,920 76,734,812
Total Fixed Business Expenses 29,654,050 44,481,075 55,601,344 78,235,758 86,059,334 94,665,267
Total Other Expenses 1,259,594 1,254,136 - - - -
Net Income(Before Tax) (31,976,769) (13,915,363) 57,006,380 73,801,031 213,656,392 414,119,419
Extended Projections till 6 years
Please see spreadsheet for details
Please see spreadsheet for details
The truck , being the main mode of deliveries , represents the fundamental unit of volume , utilization & growth indicator
Based on trials and metropolitan traffic regulations , a 4 tonne truck has been identified as a standard, viable, long haul unit which can freely come within city at all times.
Within city, local distribution can be handled by range of small vehicles – from tempos to 2 tonne vehicles which can navigate small spaces
All figures are tied to “How many truckloads of produce” is being transacted
ID Start Finish Duration
2009
Q3
2 16w12/4/20098/17/2009Setup/Integrate collection centres
3 16w12/4/20098/17/2009Setup/Integrate distribution
centres
9 24w1/29/20108/17/2009Build B2B customer facing agri
trading portal
11 8w1/29/201012/7/2009Build SMS/Mobile/Voice interfaces
12 6w1/15/201012/7/2009Setup call centre/BPO operations
16w3/26/201012/7/2009Setup Training centres/Rural
outreach points
25 24w9/13/20103/30/2010Setup food processing/value
additionb trial plant
24w9/13/20103/30/2010Setup waste conversion trial plant
Task Name
33
34
26
16w1/30/201210/11/2011Regional phased expansion-pilots
16w12/4/20098/17/2009Build Supply chain mngt backbone
7 72w12/31/20108/17/2009Build IT infrastructure
1 32w3/26/20108/17/2009Build supply chain (physical)
network
6
4 16w3/26/201012/7/2009Setup/Integrate storage areas
8
5 24w1/29/20108/17/2009Setup/Integrate Transport logistics
16w5/21/20121/31/2012National phased expansion-pilots
31 .2w8/17/20098/17/2009Initiate Long term expansion
32 16w10/10/20116/21/2011Second round fund raising
12w11/6/20098/17/2009Fund raising – First
round(ongoing)
24 .2w3/29/20103/29/2010Increase Supply chain Value
addition
28 12w12/6/20109/14/2010Data analysis/research insights
29 12w2/28/201112/7/2010Customer driven production
planning
30 44w1/2/20123/1/2011Agri entrepreneur training/
consulting
2010 2011
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
126w1/13/20128/17/2009Operations(Ongoing)
16w2/26/201011/9/2009Expand pilot to add new farmers &
bulk customers
16w2/26/201011/9/2009Setup alliances and tie-ups
126w1/13/20128/17/2009Planning/Monitoring /Process
improvement of daily ops
14
15
16
17
18
13 48w12/31/20102/1/2010Enhancements/Thirdparty
interfaces
10 0w2/1/20102/1/2010Portal kickoff
Q4
21
20
19 64w5/20/20113/1/2010Marketing and sales
32w10/8/20103/1/2010Expand sourcing network of
farmers through alliances
32w10/8/20103/1/2010Expand customer segments
through franchising/ distributors
23
22 32w10/8/20103/1/2010Expand logistics network through
tie ups
32w5/20/201110/11/2010Participation in trade shows, agri
events
27 68w1/2/20129/14/2010Agri Business Consulting
Structure : Registered as ‘MVS EFARM PVT LTD’ Shareholders : Venkata Subramanian and Srivalli Krishnan are
the founders and MDs of the firm . Sole owners of all shares of the company.
Investors : Existing external investors are primarily friends and family on ‘soft loan’ terms with no equity stake
Debts : There are no external debt or equity investments (as of Nov 1’09)
Staff strength : There are 8 fulltime employees and 4 part time employees (as of Nov 1 ‘ 09)
Turnover : Current turnover PER MONTH (as of Nov’09)- 4 lakhs
Current growth margin M-O-M (as of Nov ‘09) – 30% Current margins : Gross :35%0 , Net : 20%