Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

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Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th , 2012

Transcript of Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Page 1: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Funded by the Government of Alberta

Ecosystem Services and Conservation OffsetsApril 24th, 2012

Page 2: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta’s History– Dramatic change in its landscapes

– Energy, forestry, agriculture and urban development

– Competition for land and resources between sectors

– Environmental challenges – limits are being approached; reputation

– Water quality, habitat loss and fragmentation of the landscape; greenhouse gases

– Social license to operate

– Biodiversity, water, and green house gases new drivers of innovation and competitiveness

Page 3: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta’s Policy– Land Use Framework 2008

• Enables development and use of conservation and stewardship tools, including market based instruments

• Conservation offsets, transfer of development credits

– Water for Life 2008

• Guides water allocation and management

– Provincial Energy Strategy 2008

• Global energy leader, recognized s a responsible world class energy supplier

Page 4: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Ecosystem services

“The benefits that people obtain from the environment”

(Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005)

Page 5: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta’s Policy– Land Use Framework 2008

• Enables development and use of conservation and stewardship tools, including market based instruments

• Conservation offsets, transfer of development credits

– Water for Life 2008

• Guides water allocation and management

– Provincial Energy Strategy 2008

• Global energy leader, recognized s a responsible world class energy supplier

Page 6: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Ecosystem services

“The benefits that people obtain from the environment”

(Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005)

Page 7: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Ecosystem Services

(Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005)

Page 8: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Sustainable Development– Cumulative effects management: a planning system

that establishes targets for management of place-based impacts in an area rather than on a project-by-project basis.

– Integrated land management: a planning system used to minimize the human-footprint on public land by sharing land between different users and encouraging land stewardship. (Alberta SRD)

– Integrated resource management: a planning system used to ensure the long-term sustainable use of all available resources in an area. (Orfano, 2011)

Page 9: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Integrated Resource Management (IRM)IRM focuses on balancing ecosystem services and resources to ensure that the natural systems remain functioning, stable and healthy and to ensure important ecosystem services are maintained.

Page 10: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Market Based Instruments • One of the economic recommendations of the

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, as a way to better manage our resources and ecosystem services.

• Can generate efficiency, innovation and competitiveness in resource development

• Transfer of Development Credits (TDCs): Used to concentrate development in certain areas and relinquish development pressure in other areas

• Conservation offsets: Used to counterbalance the effects of development on public and private land

Page 11: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Example of an Offset Scenario

Page 12: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Supply

Page 13: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Demand

Page 14: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Clear collaborative Governance with a defined business model that includes:

Ecosystem Services Assessment Data and Information Management SystemEcosystem Services Trading Platform Verification and Validation SystemsKnowledge Structure Policy Evaluation Process

Key Components Required for a Successful Market-Based Approach

Page 15: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Data and Information• Support decision making and trade off choices

• Integration to recognize bundling, interaction, linkages

• Define units of exchange

– Supply

– Demand

• Valuation

• Enable improved management of resources

• Inform enhanced efficiency and innovation

• Verify and validate

• Document enhanced environmental health

• Credible…..open…….transparent

Page 16: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Two Projects • Alberta’s Bio Resource Information Management System

– Silvacom and Green Analytics

• Ecosystem Services Assessment

- Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute

• Collaborators:

– Alberta Innovates

– Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency

– Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute

– Silvacom and Green Analytics

– Miistakis Institute

– Government of Alberta

Page 17: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta’s Bio-Resource Information Management System

Page 18: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute: acting as expert network coordinator to develop a process to assess the supply of ES on any given landscape.

Ecosystem Services Assessment

Page 19: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute: acting as expert network coordinator to develop a process to assess the supply of ES on any given landscape.

Ecosystem Services Assessment

Page 20: Funded by the Government of Alberta Ecosystem Services and Conservation Offsets April 24 th, 2012.

- Create an assessment platform on which to add ecosystem services as knowledge grows

- Start with three categories:- Biodiversity- Forest and rangeland health and productivity- Water quality, including role of wetlands,

riparian areas and watersheds

Ecosystem Services Assessment