Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington...

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Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 http://lps.lexingtonma.org/Page/2434 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations Quiz Review Students Will Be Able To: Recognize the basic graphs including: = , = ! , = ! , = , = 2 ! , = , and = ! ! . Translate basic graphs up down, left and right and determine the resultant equation. Reflect basic graphs over the x-axis or the y-axis. Dilate (stretch or shrink) graphs by a given factor. Compose multiple transformations. Review Topic: Write equations for quadratic functions given a written description. Basic Graphs: Sketch each of the basic graphs below. Show at least 3, preferably 5 specific points. = = ! = ! = = = 1 = 2 !

Transcript of Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington...

Page 1: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

Math 2B/3A

Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 http://lps.lexingtonma.org/Page/2434

Name: Date:

1

FunctionTransformationsQuizReview

StudentsWillBeAbleTo:

• Recognizethebasicgraphsincluding:𝑦 = 𝑥,𝑦 = 𝑥!,𝑦 = 𝑥!,𝑦 = 𝑥 ,𝑦 = 2! ,𝑦 = 𝑥, and𝑦 = !

!.

• Translatebasicgraphsupdown,leftandrightanddeterminetheresultantequation.• Reflectbasicgraphsoverthex-axisorthey-axis.• Dilate(stretchorshrink)graphsbyagivenfactor.• Composemultipletransformations.• ReviewTopic:Writeequationsforquadraticfunctionsgivenawrittendescription.

BasicGraphs:Sketcheachofthebasicgraphsbelow.Showatleast3,preferably5specificpoints.

𝑦 = 𝑥

𝑦 = 𝑥!

𝑦 = 𝑥!

𝑦 = 𝑥

𝑦 = 𝑥

𝑦 = 1𝑥

𝑦 = 2!

Page 2: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

Math 2B/3A

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ReferenceInformationTranslationsof𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥):(Assumethataisapositiveinteger.)

𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 − 𝑎 Resultsinthegraphshiftingdownaunits

𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑎 Resultsinthegraphshiftingupaunits

𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑎 Resultsinthegraphshiftingleftaunits

𝑦 = 𝑓 𝑥 − 𝑎 Resultsinthegraphshiftingrightaunits

Reflectionsof𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥):

𝑦 = −𝑓(𝑥) Resultsinthegraphreflectingoverthex-axis

𝑦 = 𝑓(−𝑥) Resultsinthegraphreflectingoverthey-axis

Scalingsof𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥):

𝑦 = 𝑎𝑓(𝑥) Resultsinthegraphbecomingatimesastall

𝑦 = !!𝑓(𝑥) Resultsinthegraphbecoming!

!timesastall

𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑎𝑥) Resultsinthegraphbecoming!!timesaswide

𝑦 = 𝑓1𝑎 𝑥 Resultsinthegraphbecomingatimesaswide

Page 3: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

Math 2B/3A

Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 http://lps.lexingtonma.org/Page/2434

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PracticeProblems:DotheseproblemsWITHOUTYOURCALCULATORasyouwillnothavethattoolwhenyoutakethequiz.Directions:Eachdescriptionorgraphrepresentsadifferenttransformationorcombinationoftransformationsofsome“parent”function.Fillinthemissinginformation

1. Equation:

Description:Thegraphof𝑦 = 𝑥isshiftedup2andis!

!aswide.

Graph:

2. Equation:𝑦 = − !!𝑥! + 3

Description:

Graph:

3. Equation:

Description:Thegraphof𝑦 = 𝑥!ismadetwiceastallandisreflectedoverthey-axis.

Graph:

4. Equation:𝑦 = −4 𝑥 − 4

Description:

Graph:

Page 4: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

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5. Equation:𝑦 = − 4𝑥

Description:

Graph:

6. Equation:

Description:Thegraphof2!isreflectedoverthey-axisandshifteddown5units.

Graph:

7. Equation:𝑦 = − !!!!

+ 2

Description:

Graph:

8. Equation:

Description:Thegraphof𝑦 = 𝑥 ismadetwiceastallandshiftedleft4units.

Graph:

Page 5: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

Math 2B/3A

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Directions:Eachofthefollowingfiguresisoneofthebasicgraphswithoneormoretransformationperformedonit.Foreachone,

a. Identifytheparentfunction.b. Describeinwritingthetransformation(s)thatwas/wereperformed.c. Writeanequationforthenewfunction.

9.

a.b.c.

10.

a.b.c.

11.

a.b.c.

12.

a.b.c.

–5 5

8

6

4

2

–2

–5 5

8

6

4

2

–2

–5 5

4

2

–2

–4

–6

Page 6: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

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a. Identifytheparentfunction.b. Describeinwritingthetransformation(s)thatwas/wereperformed.

Writeanequationforthenewfunction.

13.

a.b.c.

14.

a.b.c.

15.

a.b.c.

16.

a.b.c.

–5 5

2

–2

–4

–6

–8

–5 5

6

4

2

–2

–4

–5 5

4

2

–2

–4

–6

–5 5

6

4

2

–2

–4

Page 7: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

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Directions:Writeaquadraticequationforeachdescriptionbelow.Showallofyourwork!17.Aquadraticfunctionthathasx-interceptsof6and−2anday-interceptof−4.18.Aquadraticfunctionthathasx-interceptsof5and–9andpassesthroughthepoint(−3,90).19.Aquadraticfunctionthathasavertexof(5,−1)anday-interceptof9.20.Aquadraticfunctionthathasavertexof(6,2)andpassesthroughthepoint(5,−2).

Page 8: Function Transformations Quiz Review - Lexington …lps.lexingtonma.org/cms/lib2/MA01001631/Centricity/Domain...Math 2B/3A Ms. Sheppard-Brick 617.596.4133 Name: Date: 1 Function Transformations

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FunctionTransformationsQuizAnswerKey

1.𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 2

2.Thegraphisreflectedoverthex-axis,isshiftedup3unitsandishalfastall.

3.𝑦 = 2(−𝑥)!

4.Thegraphisreflectedoverthex-axis,shifted4totherightandmade4timesastall.

5.Thegraphisreflectedoverthex-axisandmade!

!

aswide.

6.𝑦 = 2!! − 5

7.Thegraphisreflectedoverthex-axisandshiftedright3andup2

8.𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 4

9.a.𝑦 = 𝑥b.thegraphisshiftedleftthreeunitsandistwiceastall.c.𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 3

10.a.𝑦 = 𝑥!b.Thegraphis3timesaswide(orthegraphis!

!as

tall)andisshiftedup3units.

c.𝑦 = !!𝑥

!+ 3or

𝑦 = !!𝑥! + 3

11.a.𝑦 = 𝑥!b.Thegraphisshiftedup4,reflectedoverthex-axisandmade1/2astall.c.𝑦 = − !

!𝑥! + 4

12.a.𝑦 = !

!

b.Thegraphisshifteddown3andleft6.c.𝑦 = !

!!!− 3

13.a.𝑦 = 𝑥!b.Thegraphisshifteddown4andistwiceastall.c.𝑦 = 2𝑥! − 4

14.a.𝑦 = 2!b.thegraphisreflectedacrossthex-axisandisshiftedright5c.𝑦 = −2!!!

15.a.y=xb.thegraphisreflectedoverthey-axis,shifteddown5unitsandmadetwiceastall(orhalfaswide)c.𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 5

16.a.𝑦 = 𝑥 b.thegraphisshiftedright2andis!

!astall.

c.𝑦 = !!𝑥 − 2

17.𝑦 = !!𝑥 − 6 (𝑥 + 2) 18.𝑦 = −2(𝑥 − 5)(𝑥 + 9) 19.𝑦 = !

!(𝑥 − 5)! − 1 20.𝑦 = −4(𝑥 − 6)! + 2

–5 5

6

4

2

–2

–4

–5 5

6

4

2

–2

–4

–5 5

6

4

2

–2

–4

–6

10 –5 5

8

6

4

2

–2

–4

–6

–8

s x( ) = – 4· x – 4

5

2

–2

–4

–6

5 5

2

–2

–4

–6–5 5 10

6

4

2

–2

–4