FULL REPORT M&E

94
1 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FACULTY OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING BFC 32602 Mechanical & Electrical Systems Short Assignment FUNDEMENTAL OF BUILDING PHYSICS Section 5 LECTURER’S NAME: DR. RAFIKULLAH BIN DERAMAN NO. NAME OF MEMBER MATRIC.NO 1. NUR FATHIN NADIAH BINTI MOHD NOH DF130048 2. NUR FATIHAH BINTI LATIF DF130049 3. NUR ATIKAH BINTI MOHD ZINAL DF130044 4. SITI AISHAH BINTI NORDIN DF130072 5. MOHAMMAD IBRAHIM BIN MD NOH DF130011

description

FUNDAMENTAL BUILDING PHYSICS

Transcript of FULL REPORT M&E

  • 1 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    FACULTY OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL

    ENGINEERING

    BFC 32602

    Mechanical & Electrical Systems

    Short Assignment

    FUNDEMENTAL OF BUILDING PHYSICS

    Section 5

    LECTURERS NAME: DR. RAFIKULLAH BIN DERAMAN

    NO. NAME OF MEMBER MATRIC.NO

    1. NUR FATHIN NADIAH BINTI MOHD NOH DF130048

    2. NUR FATIHAH BINTI LATIF DF130049

    3. NUR ATIKAH BINTI MOHD ZINAL DF130044

    4. SITI AISHAH BINTI NORDIN DF130072

    5. MOHAMMAD IBRAHIM BIN MD NOH DF130011

  • 2 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Question 1

    Project Brief

    Project Outside UTHM Campus

    Space Function Hostel Kolej Kediaman Taman Universiti

    (Blok C)

    Number of Building 1

    Requirement i) Selected building shall have openings

    ii) The experimental shall begin from early

    morning till midnight

    iii) At least 5 location/ points for Inside building

    area and at least 4 location/ points for

    outside building area while taking reading.

    Please indicate in the sketches drawing.

    Data Required i) Air velocity

    ii) Temperature

    iii) Humidity

    iv) Solar heat

    v) Illuminances

  • 3 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Based on the information given, prepare the following items;

    i) Climatology record in tabular form

    The situation:-

    Light off

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    4 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY (m/s) LUX

    1 30.7 77.8 0 0

    2 30.8 77.6 0 0

    3 30.8 77.8 0 0

    4 31.0 77.5 0 0

    5 31.0 78.4 0 0

    6 31.2 78.5 0 0

    7 30.6 78.1 0 0

    8 30.7 77.0 0 0

    9 30.8 76.3 0 0

    10 30.7 76.4 0 0

    11 30.8 77.0 0 0

    12 31.0 77.8 0 0

    13 31.1 75.7 0 0

    14 31.3 75.8 0 0

    15 31.0 76.0 0 0

    16 30.9 77.9 0 0

    17 30.8 78.0 0.8 0

    18 30.7 77.3 0.3 0

    19 28.8 76.3 0 66

    20 28.7 76.4 0 70

    21 28.7 75.2 0 63

  • 4 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light off

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    5 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY (m/s) LUX

    1 30.8 76.3 0 0

    2 31.0 80.0 0 0

    3 31.0 78.0 0 0

    4 30.9 77.6 0 0

    5 31.0 77.9 0 0

    6 31.2 78.0 0 0

    7 31.7 77.8 0 0

    8 30.7 77.4 0 0

    9 30.8 76.3 0 0

    10 30.7 75.9 0 0

    11 30.8 75.8 0 0

    12 31.0 76.1 0 0

    13 31.1 76.3 0 0

    14 31.3 79.0 0 0

    15 31.0 78.9 0 0

    16 30.9 78.3 0 0

    17 30.8 79.2 0.6 0

    18 30.7 79.4 0.2 0

    19 28.8 77.4 0 54

    20 28.7 77.8 0 67

    21 28.7 78.6 0 56

  • 5 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    6 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.4 76.4 0 106

    2 31.2 79.2 0 12

    3 31.2 77.8 0 0

    4 31.0 77.7 0 0

    5 31.0 78.0 0 0

    6 31.2 77.9 0 0

    7 30.6 77.5 0 0

    8 30.7 77.1 0 0

    9 30.8 76.5 0 0

    10 30.7 75.8 0 0

    11 30.8 75.9 0 0

    12 31.0 76.1 0 0

    13 31.1 76.2 0 0

    14 31.3 79.3 0 0

    15 31.0 79.2 0 0

    16 30.9 79.2 0 0

    17 30.8 79.6 0.7 0

    18 30.7 79.7 0.1 0

    19 28.8 78.4 0 70

    20 28.7 78.4 0 78

    21 28.7 78.6 0 74

  • 6 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    7 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.7 69.1 0 130

    2 31.4 70.6 0 19

    3 31.4 70 0 0

    4 31.3 69 0.4 0

    5 31.5 68.8 0 0

    6 31.7 69.5 0 0

    7 31.7 71.4 0 0

    8 31.6 70.6 0 0

    9 31.6 70.2 0 0

    10 31.6 69.6 0 0

    11 31.4 70.1 0 0

    12 31.2 71.2 0 0

    13 31.1 70.8 0 0

    14 30.9 72.2 0 0

    15 30.8 71.5 0.7 0

    16 30.6 72.3 0 39

    17 30.3 75.1 0.7 0

    18 29.7 74.1 0.3 0

    19 30.1 78.7 0 112

    20 30.1 78.5 0 120

    21 30.2 78.7 0 117

  • 7 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    8 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.3 78.7 0 0

    2 30.5 78.1 0 0

    3 31.3 77.3 0 0

    4 31.7 75.9 0 0

    5 30.7 75.7 0 0

    6 31.1 76.3 0 0

    7 31.3 76.6 0 0

    8 31.4 76.4 0 0

    9 31.5 77.7 0 0

    10 31.5 78.2 0 0

    11 31.1 77.0 0 0

    12 31.3 77.2 0 0

    13 31.0 77.0 0 0

    14 31.0 78.2 0 0

    15 31.0 76.3 0 0

    16 30.8 75.9 0 0

    17 30.9 75.7 0.8 0

    18 30.6 79.0 0.4 0

    19 30.6 77.8 0 235

    20 30.7 77.0 0 262

    21 30.6 76.4 0 271

  • 8 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    9 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.0 78.9 0 97

    2 30.8 76.9 0 10

    3 31.4 75.3 0 0

    4 31.9 78.0 0 0

    5 30.7 78.2 0 0

    6 31.3 78.0 0 0

    7 31.4 78.9 0 0

    8 31.4 78.4 0 0

    9 31.6 76.3 0 0

    10 31.7 75.9 0 0

    11 31.6 75.7 0 0

    12 31.9 76.0 0 0

    13 31.7 76.6 0 0

    14 31.5 76.4 0 0

    15 31.3 76.5 0 0

    16 31.9 78.2 0 0

    17 31.0 77.6 0.7 0

    18 31.9 77.4 0.3 0

    19 31.7 76.3 0 389

    20 31.6 77.0 0 347

    21 31.1 78.1 0 322

  • The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    10 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.1 78.5 0 0

    2 30.9 78.6 0 0

    3 31.5 78.8 0 0

    4 32.0 77.7 0 0

    5 31.1 77.8 0 0

    6 31.6 77.8 0 0

    7 31.5 77.2 0 0

    8 31.5 76.8 0 0

    9 31.6 76.4 0 0

    10 31.6 77.5 0 0

    11 31.5 76.7 0 0

    12 31.9 76.9 0 0

    13 31.8 76.3 0 0

    14 31.9 76.4 0 0

    15 31.6 75.2 0 0

    16 32 77.4 0 0

    17 32.1 77.8 0.6 0

    18 32.1 78.6 0.2 0

    19 32.2 78.5 0 470

    20 32.3 78.4 0 551

    21 32.1 77.5 0 532

  • 10 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    11 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.4 76.4 0 110

    2 30.1 77.0 0 9

    3 31.6 77.1 0 0

    4 32.0 77.8 0 0

    5 31.3 77.3 0 0

    6 32.1 78.1 0 0

    7 32.2 77.1 0 0

    8 32.3 76.3 0 0

    9 32.2 75.7 0 0

    10 32.3 76.2 0 0

    11 32.1 78.5 0 0

    12 32.2 78.8 0 0

    13 32.3 71.3 0 0

    14 32.2 71.9 0 0

    15 32.3 68.9 0 0

    16 31.5 68.6 0 0

    17 31.6 70.0 0.9 0

    18 31.7 71.8 0.2 0

    19 31.8 77.8 0 1233

    20 31.9 77.6 0 1380

    21 32 78.0 0 1240

  • 11 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    12 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.0 78.9 0 0

    2 30.1 78.4 0 0

    3 31.7 78.2 0 0

    4 31.8 78.1 0 0

    5 31.4 77.7 0 0

    6 31.0 75.5 0 0

    7 30.8 75.4 0 0

    8 30.9 74.9 0 0

    9 30.6 74.8 0 0

    10 30.6 75.7 0 0

    11 30.7 76.8 0 0

    12 30.6 78.7 0 0

    13 31.0 74.7 0 0

    14 32.3 75.8 0 0

    15 32.3 76.2 0 0

    16 32.6 76.0 0 0

    17 32.6 76.5 0.8 0

    18 32 76.7 0.3 0

    19 32.6 76.5 0 1552

    20 32.6 76.4 0 1576

    21 32.3 75.7 0 1542

  • 12 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    1 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.5 71.7 0 0

    2 31 70.4 0 40

    3 31 70.3 0 0

    4 31 70.8 0 0

    5 31 71 0 5

    6 31.2 70.6 0 0

    7 31.4 69.5 0 0

    8 31.6 71.2 0 0

    9 31.5 72.2 0 11

    10 31.6 70 0 58

    11 31.5 69.7 0 18

    12 31.6 69.6 0 0

    13 31.7 69.3 0 0

    14 31.9 70.6 0 0

    15 31.8 69.3 0 0

    16 31.8 70.5 0 36

    17 31.7 70.2 0.6 3

    18 31.8 70.1 0.1 0

    19 31.6 75.8 0 1672

    20 31.6 76.0 0 1689

    21 31.4 77.9 0 1665

  • 13 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    2 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.7 70.6 0 0

    2 31.3 69.4 0 22

    3 31.5 69.3 0 0

    4 31.5 68.4 0 0

    5 31.6 67.7 0 6

    6 31.5 67.7 0 0

    7 31.7 69.1 0 0

    8 31.7 69.1 0 0

    9 31.8 68.3 0 16

    10 31.8 69.8 0 0

    11 31.8 68.9 0.5 0

    12 31.8 68.2 0 3

    13 32 68.6 0 0

    14 32 69 0 0

    15 31.9 68 0 0

    16 32 68.5 0 4

    17 32 70.2 0.9 0

    18 32.2 71.1 0 0

    19 31.0 78.0 0 891

    20 31.0 77.3 0 871

    21 31.2 77.3 0 769

  • 14 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    3 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.1 75.8 0 0

    2 32.3 76.1 0 0

    3 32.3 75.4 0 0

    4 32.6 75.7 0 0

    5 32.6 76.0 0 0

    6 32 75.1 0 0

    7 32.6 75.0 0 0

    8 32.6 74.7 0 0

    9 32.3 71.8 0 0

    10 32 72.5 0 0

    11 32 72.6 0 0

    12 32 76.5 0 0

    13 32 74.8 0 0

    14 32.1 73.6 0 0

    15 32.1 72.8 0 0

    16 32 68.6 0 22

    17 32 69.9 0.7 0

    18 32 72.5 0.3 0

    19 31.1 77.6 0 731

    20 31.6 77.7 0 722

    21 31.5 78.2 0 711

  • 15 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    4 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.4 72.5 0 106

    2 32 72.7 0 12

    3 32 72.7 0 0

    4 32 73.0 0 0

    5 32 73.1 0 0

    6 32.1 74.3 0 0

    7 32.1 74.9 0 0

    8 32 73.2 0 0

    9 32 72.4 0 0

    10 32.2 71.0 0 0

    11 32.1 72.7 0 0

    12 32.2 71.8 0 0

    13 32.3 74.0 0 0

    14 32.2 74.9 0 0

    15 32.3 74.0 0 0

    16 32.5 74.8 0 1

    17 32.3 73.9 0.8 0

    18 32.3 73.5 0.3 0

    19 30.8 76.3 0 651

    20 31.0 76.1 0 648

    21 31.0 75.8 0 639

  • 16 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light off

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    5 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.5 73 0 0

    2 31 72.4 0 0

    3 31 72.2 0 0

    4 31.2 74.6 0 0

    5 31.4 72.3 0 0

    6 31.4 71.4 0 0

    7 31.5 72.1 0 0

    8 31.4 71.4 0 0

    9 31.4 72.8 0 0

    10 31.5 71.6 0 0

    11 31.6 72.5 0.6 0

    12 31.7 72.7 0 0

    13 31.8 71.4 0 0

    14 31.8 71.4 0 0

    15 31.9 72.3 0.8 0

    16 31.7 71.3 0 0

    17 31.8 71.4 0.9 0

    18 31.7 72.4 0 0

    19 31.4 75.9 0 481

    20 31.0 76.3 0 465

    21 30.8 77.4 0 472

  • 17 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light off

    Fan on

    Window opened

    Door closed

    6 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.7 75.4 0 119

    2 31.1 74.1 0 11

    3 31.1 74.3 0 0

    4 31.3 76.2 0 13

    5 31.3 74 0 25

    6 31.4 74.8 0 16

    7 31.6 74.7 0 22

    8 31.8 73.6 0 34

    9 31.8 72.8 0 33

    10 31.9 74.1 0 23

    11 31.8 73.8 0 26

    12 31.9 73.7 0 33

    13 31.9 73.4 0 20

    14 32.1 74.2 0 33

    15 32.1 74.3 0.5 14

    16 32 73.3 0 1

    17 32.1 73.4 1.2 0

    18 31.9 73.8 0 0

    19 31.3 77.8 0 98

    20 31.5 78.0 0 110

    21 31.7 77.9 0 91

  • 18 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    7 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.1 75.3 0 112

    2 31.3 74.2 0 8

    3 31.4 74.3 0 0

    4 31.5 74 0.7 13

    5 31.5 74 0 24

    6 31.6 74 0 19

    7 31.7 73.7 0 19

    8 31.8 73.5 0 28

    9 31.8 73.3 0 33

    10 31.8 74.1 0 19

    11 32 74 0 22

    12 32.2 74.1 0 25

    13 32.3 73 0 16

    14 32.1 73.5 0 31

    15 32.1 72.6 0.7 15

    16 32.1 72.9 0 2

    17 32 73.1 0 0

    18 32 73.1 0 0

    19 30.8 77.6 0 78

    20 30.7 78.0 0 81

    21 30.8 78.0 0 73

  • 19 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    8 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 32 74.9 0 140

    2 32.2 73.9 0 2

    3 32.2 74.1 0 0

    4 32.3 74.1 0 11

    5 32.2 74.7 0 23

    6 32.1 73.9 0 21

    7 32.2 74.1 0 22

    8 32.3 74.4 0 35

    9 32.2 74.1 0 40

    10 32.3 74.3 0 16

    11 32.5 76 0 24

    12 32.3 73.5 0 19

    13 32.3 73.6 0 19

    14 32.6 75.6 0 28

    15 32.6 74.2 0.6 11

    16 32 74.1 0 0

    17 32.6 74.5 0 4

    18 32.6 74.7 0 0

    19 31.7 77.9 0 71

    20 31.6 77.2 0 75

    21 31.9 76.1 0 72

  • 20 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    9 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 31.7 74.8 0 142

    2 31.9 74.5 0 12

    3 32 74 0 0

    4 32 74 0 13

    5 32 74 0 24

    6 32 74.1 0 19

    7 32.1 73.7 0 21

    8 32.1 74.4 0 34

    9 32.2 74 0.4 25

    10 32.3 75.2 0 16

    11 32.1 73.4 0 25

    12 32.5 74 0.5 24

    13 32.4 73.2 0 19

    14 32.5 75.5 0 31

    15 32.5 74.1 0.8 11

    16 32.8 74.5 0 2

    17 32.7 73.1 0.8 0

    18 32.7 76 0 0

    19 31.6 77.4 0 70

    20 31.5 78.4 0 72

    21 31.9 78.5 0 71

  • 21 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    10 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY (m/s) LUX

    1 31.3 76 0 89

    2 31.4 76 0 0

    3 31.5 76.2 0 0

    4 31.6 74.7 0 0

    5 31.7 76.3 0 0

    6 31.8 74.7 0 0

    7 31.9 76.1 0 0

    8 32 74.5 0 0

    9 32.1 74.2 0.4 0

    10 32 75.2 0 0

    11 32.1 74.5 0 0

    12 32.1 75.1 0.5 0

    13 32 74.4 0 0

    14 32.6 74.8 0 0

    15 32.4 74.3 0.5 0

    16 32.3 73.3 0 0

    17 32.2 75 1.4 0

    18 32.2 74.8 0 0

    19 32.3 77.7 0 73

    20 32.1 77.9 0 75

    21 32.2 77.9 0 71

  • 22 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    11 PM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.5 74.5 1.3 104

    2 30.8 74 0 0

    3 30.9 74 0 0

    4 30.1 72.8 0.8 2

    5 30.1 74 0 0

    6 31.1 72.6 0 14

    7 31.5 72.7 0 23

    8 31.5 73 0 35

    9 31.3 72.3 0 26

    10 31.6 72.3 0 12

    11 31.5 72.3 0.1 23

    12 31.5 72.7 0 20

    13 31.6 72 0 19

    14 31.6 74 0 30

    15 31.5 73.5 0.8 15

    16 31.9 71.4 0 1

    17 31.8 72.1 0 0

    18 31.9 71.8 0 0

    19 31 78.5 0 70

    20 31.2 78.6 0 75

    21 31.4 78.7 0 72

  • 23 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    The situation:-

    Light on

    Fan on

    Window closed

    Door closed

    12 AM

    POINT TEMPERATURE

    (C)

    RELATIVE

    HUMIDITY

    (%)

    VELOCITY

    (m/s)

    LUX

    1 30.2 73 0.7 100

    2 30.7 72.8 0 4

    3 30.8 72 0 0

    4 30.8 71.4 0.5 11

    5 30.8 72.3 0 16

    6 30.7 72.6 0 21

    7 31 73.2 0 22

    8 31.2 73.3 0 30

    9 31.2 72.7 0 27

    10 31.3 71.9 0 16

    11 31.4 71.4 0 25

    12 31.4 72.3 0 18

    13 31.6 72.8 0 19

    14 31.7 71 0 34

    15 31.6 73.3 0.5 14

    16 31.9 70.5 0 4

    17 31.7 71.5 0 0

    18 31.5 70.8 0 0

    19 31.1 78.9 0 69

    20 31.3 77.8 0 70

    21 31.3 78.0 0 68

  • 24 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 1

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.7 78.9 0 0

    5:00 30.8 71.7 0 0

    6:00 31.4 70.6 0 106

    7:00 31.7 75.8 0 130

    8:00 31.3 72.5 0 0

    9:00 31 73 0 97

    10:00 31.1 75.8 0 0

    11:00 31.4 72.5 0 110

    12:00 31 73 0 0

    13:00 30.5 75.4 0 0

    14:00 30.7 75.3 0 0

    15:00 31.1 74.9 0 0

    16:00 31.4 74.8 0 106

    17:00 30.5 76 0 0

    18:00 30.7 74.5 0 119

    19:00 31.1 73 0 112

    20:00 32 78.9 0 140

    21:00 31.7 71.7 0 142

    22:00 31.3 70.6 0 89

    23:00 30.5 75.8 1.3 104

    0:00 30.2 72.5 0.7 100

  • 25 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 26 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.44

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 27 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 2

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.8 77.6 0 0

    5:00 31 80 0 0

    6:00 31.2 79.2 0 12

    7:00 31.4 70.6 0 19

    8:00 30.5 78.1 0 0

    9:00 30.8 76.9 0 10

    10:00 30.9 78.6 0 0

    11:00 30.1 77 0 9

    12:00 30.1 78.4 0 0

    13:00 31 70.4 0 40

    14:00 31.3 69.4 0 22

    15:00 32.3 76.1 0 0

    16:00 32 72.7 0 12

    17:00 31 72.4 0 0

    18:00 31.1 74.1 0 11

    19:00 31.3 74.2 0 8

    20:00 32.2 73.9 0 2

    21:00 31.9 74.5 0 12

    22:00 31.4 76 0 0

    23:00 30.8 74 0 0

    0:00 30.7 72.8 0 4

  • 28 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 29 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 30 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 3

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.8 77.8 0 0

    5:00 31 78 0 0

    6:00 31.2 77.8 0 0

    7:00 31.4 70 0 0

    8:00 31.3 77.3 0 0

    9:00 31.4 75.3 0 0

    10:00 31.5 78.8 0 0

    11:00 31.6 77.1 0 0

    12:00 31.7 78.2 0 0

    13:00 31 70.3 0 0

    14:00 31.5 69.3 0 0

    15:00 32.3 75.4 0 0

    16:00 32 72.7 0 0

    17:00 31 72.2 0 0

    18:00 31.1 74.3 0 0

    19:00 31.4 74.3 0 0

    20:00 32.2 74.1 0 0

    21:00 32 74 0 0

    22:00 31.5 76.2 0 0

    23:00 30.9 74 0 0

    0:00 30.8 72 0 0

  • 31 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 32 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    1

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 33 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 4

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31 77.5 0 0

    5:00 30.9 77.6 0 0

    6:00 31 77.7 0 0

    7:00 31.3 69 0.4 0

    8:00 31.7 75.9 0 0

    9:00 31.9 78 0 0

    10:00 32 77.7 0 0

    11:00 32 77.8 0 0

    12:00 31.8 78.1 0 0

    13:00 31 70.8 0 0

    14:00 31.5 68.4 0 0

    15:00 32.6 75.7 0 0

    16:00 32 73 0 0

    17:00 31.2 74.6 0 0

    18:00 31.3 76.2 0 13

    19:00 31.5 74 0.7 13

    20:00 32.3 74.1 0 11

    21:00 32 74 0 13

    22:00 31.6 74.7 0 0

    23:00 30.1 72.8 0.8 2

    0:00 30.8 71.4 0.5 11

  • 34 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 35 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.94

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 36 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 5

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31 78.4 0 0

    5:00 31 77.9 0 0

    6:00 31 78 0 0

    7:00 31.5 68.8 0 0

    8:00 30.7 75.7 0 0

    9:00 30.7 78.2 0 0

    10:00 31.1 77.8 0 0

    11:00 31.3 77.3 0 0

    12:00 31.4 77.7 0 0

    13:00 31 71 0 5

    14:00 31.6 67.7 0 6

    15:00 32.6 76 0 0

    16:00 32 73.1 0 0

    17:00 31.4 72.3 0 0

    18:00 31.3 74 0 25

    19:00 31.5 74 0 24

    20:00 32.2 74.7 0 23

    21:00 32 74 0 24

    22:00 31.7 76.3 0 0

    23:00 30.1 74 0 0

    0:00 30.8 72.3 0 16

  • 37 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    67

    69

    71

    73

    75

    77

    79

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 38 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 39 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 6

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31.2 78.5 0 0

    5:00 31.2 78 0 0

    6:00 31.2 77.9 0 0

    7:00 31.7 69.5 0 0

    8:00 31.1 76.3 0 0

    9:00 31.3 78 0 0

    10:00 31.6 77.8 0 0

    11:00 32.1 78.1 0 0

    12:00 31 75.5 0 0

    13:00 31.2 70.6 0 0

    14:00 31.5 67.7 0 0

    15:00 32 75.1 0 0

    16:00 32.1 74.3 0 0

    17:00 31.4 71.4 0 0

    18:00 31.4 74.8 0 16

    19:00 31.6 74 0 19

    20:00 32.1 73.9 0 21

    21:00 32 74.1 0 19

    22:00 31.8 74.7 0 0

    23:00 31.1 72.6 0 14

    0:00 30.7 72.6 0 21

  • 40 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    67

    69

    71

    73

    75

    77

    79

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 41 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 42 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 7

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.6 78.1 0 0

    5:00 31.7 77.8 0 0

    6:00 30.6 77.5 0 0

    7:00 31.7 71.4 0 0

    8:00 31.3 76.6 0 0

    9:00 31.4 78.9 0 0

    10:00 31.5 77.2 0 0

    11:00 32.2 77.1 0 0

    12:00 30.8 75.4 0 0

    13:00 31.4 69.5 0 0

    14:00 31.7 69.1 0 0

    15:00 32.6 75 0 0

    16:00 32.1 74.9 0 0

    17:00 31.5 72.1 0 0

    18:00 31.6 74.7 0 22

    19:00 31.7 73.7 0 19

    20:00 32.2 74.1 0 22

    21:00 32.1 73.7 0 21

    22:00 31.9 76.1 0 0

    23:00 31.5 72.7 0 23

    0:00 31 73.2 0 22

  • 43 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 44 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 45 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 8

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.7 77 0 0

    5:00 30.7 77.4 0 0

    6:00 30.7 77.1 0 0

    7:00 31.6 70.6 0 0

    8:00 31.4 76.4 0 0

    9:00 31.4 78.4 0 0

    10:00 31.5 76.8 0 0

    11:00 32.3 76.3 0 0

    12:00 30.9 74.9 0 0

    13:00 31.6 71.2 0 0

    14:00 31.7 69.1 0 0

    15:00 32.6 74.7 0 0

    16:00 32 73.2 0 0

    17:00 31.4 71.4 0 0

    18:00 31.8 73.6 0 34

    19:00 31.8 73.5 0 28

    20:00 32.3 74.4 0 35

    21:00 32.1 74.4 0 34

    22:00 32 74.5 0 0

    23:00 31.5 73 0 35

    0:00 31.2 73.3 0 30

  • 46 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 47 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 48 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 9

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.8 76.3 0 0

    5:00 30.8 76.3 0 0

    6:00 30.8 76.5 0 0

    7:00 31.6 70.2 0 0

    8:00 31.5 77.7 0 0

    9:00 31.6 76.3 0 0

    10:00 31.6 76.4 0 0

    11:00 32.2 75.7 0 0

    12:00 30.6 74.8 0 0

    13:00 31.5 72.2 0 11

    14:00 31.8 68.3 0 16

    15:00 32.3 71.8 0 0

    16:00 32 72.4 0 0

    17:00 31.4 72.8 0 0

    18:00 31.8 72.8 0 33

    19:00 31.8 73.3 0 33

    20:00 32.2 74.1 0 40

    21:00 32.2 74 0.4 25

    22:00 32.1 74.2 0.4 0

    23:00 31.3 72.3 0 26

    0:00 31.2 72.7 0 27

  • 49 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 50 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.05

    0.1

    0.15

    0.2

    0.25

    0.3

    0.35

    0.4

    0.454

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 51 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 10

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.7 76.4 0 0

    5:00 30.7 75.9 0 0

    6:00 30.7 75.8 0 0

    7:00 31.6 69.6 0 0

    8:00 31.5 78.2 0 0

    9:00 31.7 75.9 0 0

    10:00 31.6 77.5 0 0

    11:00 32.3 76.2 0 0

    12:00 30.6 75.7 0 0

    13:00 31.6 70 0 58

    14:00 31.8 69.8 0 0

    15:00 32 72.5 0 0

    16:00 32.2 71 0 0

    17:00 31.5 71.6 0 0

    18:00 31.9 74.1 0 23

    19:00 31.8 74.1 0 19

    20:00 32.3 74.3 0 16

    21:00 32.3 75.2 0 16

    22:00 32 75.2 0 0

    23:00 31.6 72.3 0 12

    0:00 31.3 71.9 0 16

  • 52 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 53 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 54 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 11

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.8 77 0 0

    5:00 30.8 75.8 0 0

    6:00 30.8 75.9 0 0

    7:00 31.4 70.1 0 0

    8:00 31.1 77 0 0

    9:00 31.6 75.7 0 0

    10:00 31.5 76.7 0 0

    11:00 32.1 78.5 0 0

    12:00 30.7 76.8 0 0

    13:00 31.5 69.7 0 18

    14:00 31.8 68.9 0.5 0

    15:00 32 72.6 0 0

    16:00 32.1 72.7 0.6 0

    17:00 31.6 72.5 0 0

    18:00 31.8 73.8 0 26

    19:00 32 74 0 22

    20:00 32.5 76 0 24

    21:00 32.1 73.4 0 25

    22:00 32.1 74.5 0 0

    23:00 31.5 72.3 0.1 23

    0:00 31.4 71.4 0 25

  • 55 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 56 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.74

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 57 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 12

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31 77.8 0 0

    5:00 31 76.1 0 0

    6:00 31 76.1 0 0

    7:00 31.2 71.2 0 0

    8:00 31.3 77.2 0 0

    9:00 31.9 76 0 0

    10:00 31.9 76.9 0 0

    11:00 32.2 78.8 0 0

    12:00 30.6 78.7 0 0

    13:00 31.6 69.6 0 0

    14:00 31.8 68.2 0 3

    15:00 32 76.5 0 0

    16:00 32.2 71.8 0 0

    17:00 31.7 72.7 0 0

    18:00 31.9 73.7 0 33

    19:00 32.2 74.1 0 25

    20:00 32.3 73.5 0 19

    21:00 32.5 74 0.5 24

    22:00 32.1 75.1 0.5 0

    23:00 31.5 72.7 0 20

    0:00 31.4 72.3 0 18

  • 58 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 59 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.64

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 60 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 13

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31.1 75.7 0 0

    5:00 31.1 76.3 0 0

    6:00 31.1 76.2 0 0

    7:00 31.1 70.8 0 0

    8:00 31 77 0 0

    9:00 31.7 76.6 0 0

    10:00 31.8 76.3 0 0

    11:00 32.3 71.3 0 0

    12:00 31 74.7 0 0

    13:00 31.7 69.3 0 0

    14:00 32 68.6 0 0

    15:00 32 74.8 0 0

    16:00 32.3 74 0 0

    17:00 31.8 71.4 0 0

    18:00 31.9 73.4 0 20

    19:00 32.3 73 0 16

    20:00 32.3 73.6 0 19

    21:00 32.4 73.2 0 19

    22:00 32 74.4 0 0

    23:00 31.6 72 0 19

    0:00 31.6 72.8 0 19

  • 61 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 62 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 63 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 14

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31.3 75.8 0 0

    5:00 31.3 79 0 0

    6:00 31.3 79.3 0 0

    7:00 30.9 72.2 0 0

    8:00 31 78.2 0 0

    9:00 31.5 76.4 0 0

    10:00 31.9 76.4 0 0

    11:00 32.2 71.9 0 0

    12:00 32.3 75.8 0 0

    13:00 31.9 70.6 0 0

    14:00 32 69 0 0

    15:00 32.1 73.6 0 0

    16:00 32.2 74.9 0 0

    17:00 31.8 71.4 0 0

    18:00 32.1 74.2 0 33

    19:00 32.1 73.5 0 31

    20:00 32.6 75.6 0 28

    21:00 32.5 75.5 0 31

    22:00 32.6 74.8 0 0

    23:00 31.6 74 0 30

    0:00 31.7 71 0 34

  • 64 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 65 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 66 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 15

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 31 76 0 0

    5:00 31 78.9 0 0

    6:00 31 79.2 0 0

    7:00 30.8 71.5 0.7 0

    8:00 31 76.3 0 0

    9:00 31.3 76.5 0 0

    10:00 31.6 75.2 0 0

    11:00 32.3 68.9 0 0

    12:00 32.3 76.2 0 0

    13:00 31.8 69.3 0 0

    14:00 31.9 68 0 0

    15:00 32.1 72.8 0 0

    16:00 32.3 74 0 0

    17:00 31.9 72.3 0.8 0

    18:00 32.1 74.3 0.5 14

    19:00 32.1 72.6 0.7 15

    20:00 32.6 74.2 0.8 11

    21:00 32.5 74.1 0.5 11

    22:00 32.4 74.3 0.8 0

    23:00 31.5 73.5 0.5 15

    0:00 31.6 73.3 0 14

  • 67 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 68 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.94

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 69 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 16

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.9 77.9 0 0

    5:00 30.9 78.3 0 0

    6:00 30.9 79.2 0 0

    7:00 30.6 72.3 0 39

    8:00 30.8 75.9 0 0

    9:00 31.9 78.2 0 0

    10:00 32 77.4 0 0

    11:00 31.5 68.6 0 0

    12:00 32.6 76 0 0

    13:00 31.8 70.5 0 36

    14:00 32 68.5 0 4

    15:00 32 68.6 0 22

    16:00 32.5 74.8 0 1

    17:00 31.7 71.3 0 0

    18:00 32 73.3 0 1

    19:00 32.1 72.9 0 2

    20:00 32 74.1 0 0

    21:00 32.8 74.5 0 2

    22:00 32.3 73.3 0 0

    23:00 31.9 71.4 0 1

    0:00 31.9 70.5 0 4

  • 70 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 71 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 72 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 17

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.8 78 0.8 0

    5:00 30.8 79.2 0.6 0

    6:00 30.8 79.6 0.7 0

    7:00 30.3 75.1 0.7 0

    8:00 30.9 75.7 0.8 0

    9:00 31 77.6 0.7 0

    10:00 32.1 77.8 0.6 0

    11:00 31.6 70 0.9 0

    12:00 32.6 76.5 0.8 0

    13:00 31.7 70.2 0.6 3

    14:00 32 70.2 0.9 0

    15:00 32 69.9 0.7 0

    16:00 32.3 73.9 0.8 0

    17:00 31.8 71.4 0.9 0

    18:00 32.1 73.4 1.2 0

    19:00 32 73.1 0 0

    20:00 32.6 74.5 0 4

    21:00 32.7 73.1 0.8 0

    22:00 32.2 75 1.4 0

    23:00 31.8 72.1 0 0

    0:00 31.7 71.5 0 0

  • 73 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 74 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

    1.64

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 75 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 18

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 30.7 77.3 0.3 0

    5:00 30.7 79.4 0.2 0

    6:00 30.7 79.7 0.1 0

    7:00 29.7 74.1 0.3 0

    8:00 30.6 79 0.4 0

    9:00 31.9 77.4 0.3 0

    10:00 32.1 78.6 0.2 0

    11:00 31.7 71.8 0.2 0

    12:00 32 76.7 0.3 0

    13:00 31.8 70.1 0.1 0

    14:00 32.2 71.1 0 0

    15:00 32 72.5 0.3 0

    16:00 32.3 73.5 0.3 0

    17:00 31.7 72.4 0 0

    18:00 31.9 73.8 0 0

    19:00 32 73.1 0 0

    20:00 32.6 74.7 0 0

    21:00 32.7 76 0 0

    22:00 32.2 74.8 0 0

    23:00 31.9 71.8 0 0

    0:00 31.5 70.8 0 0

  • 76 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    29

    29.5

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 77 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.05

    0.1

    0.15

    0.2

    0.25

    0.3

    0.35

    0.4

    0.454

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    1

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 78 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 19

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 28.8 76.3 0 66

    5:00 28.8 77.4 0 54

    6:00 28.8 78.4 0 70

    7:00 30.1 78.7 0 112

    8:00 30.6 77.8 0 235

    9:00 31.7 76.3 0 389

    10:00 32.2 78.5 0 470

    11:00 31.8 77.8 0 1233

    12:00 32.6 76.5 0 1552

    13:00 31.6 75.8 0 1672

    14:00 31 78 0 891

    15:00 31.1 77.6 0 731

    16:00 30.8 76.3 0 651

    17:00 31.4 75.9 0 481

    18:00 31.3 77.8 0 98

    19:00 30.8 77.6 0 78

    20:00 31.7 77.9 0 71

    21:00 31.6 77.4 0 70

    22:00 32.3 77.7 0 73

    23:00 31 78.5 0 70

    0:00 31.1 78.9 0 69

  • 79 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    28.5

    29

    29.5

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    75

    75.5

    76

    76.5

    77

    77.5

    78

    78.5

    79

    79.5

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 80 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    50

    250

    450

    650

    850

    1050

    1250

    1450

    1650

    1850

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 81 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 20

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 28.7 76.4 0 70

    5:00 28.7 77.8 0 67

    6:00 28.7 78.4 0 78

    7:00 30.1 78.5 0 120

    8:00 30.7 77 0 262

    9:00 31.6 77 0 347

    10:00 32.3 78.4 0 551

    11:00 31.9 77.6 0 1380

    12:00 32.6 76.4 0 1576

    13:00 31.6 76 0 1689

    14:00 31 77.3 0 871

    15:00 31.6 77.7 0 722

    16:00 31 76.1 0 648

    17:00 31 76.3 0 465

    18:00 31.5 78 0 110

    19:00 30.7 78 0 81

    20:00 31.6 77.2 0 75

    21:00 31.5 78.4 0 72

    22:00 32.1 77.9 0 75

    23:00 31.2 78.6 0 75

    0:00 31.3 77.8 0 70

  • 82 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    28.5

    29

    29.5

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.5

    334

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    75.5

    76

    76.5

    77

    77.5

    78

    78.5

    79

    79.5

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 83 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    50

    250

    450

    650

    850

    1050

    1250

    1450

    1650

    1850

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 84 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Point 21

    Time

    (hr)

    Temperature

    (C)

    Relative Humidity

    (%)

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Illuminance

    (Lux)

    4:00 28.7 75.2 0 63

    5:00 28.7 78.6 0 56

    6:00 28.7 78.6 0 74

    7:00 30.2 78.7 0 117

    8:00 30.6 76.4 0 271

    9:00 31.1 78.1 0 322

    10:00 32.1 77.5 0 532

    11:00 32 78 0 1240

    12:00 32.3 75.7 0 1542

    13:00 31.4 77.9 0 1665

    14:00 31.2 77.3 0 769

    15:00 31.5 78.2 0 711

    16:00 31 75.8 0 639

    17:00 30.8 77.4 0 472

    18:00 31.7 77.9 0 91

    19:00 30.8 78 0 73

    20:00 31.9 76.1 0 72

    21:00 31.9 78.5 0 71

    22:00 32.2 77.9 0 71

    23:00 31.4 78.7 0 72

    0:00 31.3 78 0 68

  • 85 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    28.5

    29

    29.5

    30

    30.5

    31

    31.5

    32

    32.54

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    TEMPERATURE ( C )

    TEMPERATURE

    75.5

    76

    76.5

    77

    77.5

    78

    78.5

    79

    79.5

    80

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)

    RELATIVE HUMIDITY

  • 86 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    14

    :00

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    VELOCITY (m/s)

    VELOCITY

    50

    250

    450

    650

    850

    1050

    1250

    1450

    1650

    1850

    4:0

    0

    5:0

    0

    6:0

    0

    7:0

    0

    8:0

    0

    9:0

    0

    10

    :00

    11

    :00

    12

    :00

    13

    :00

    14

    :00

    15

    :00

    16

    :00

    17

    :00

    18

    :00

    19

    :00

    20

    :00

    21

    :00

    22

    :00

    23

    :00

    0:0

    0

    LUX

    LUX

  • 87 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    i) Sketches drawing in varies perspective views

    Plan view

    Front view

    Side view

    Checkpoint plan

    Contour lux

  • 88 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    ii) Based on the data obtained, recommendations on how to achieve thermal comfort

    in buildings?

    SOLUTION ;

    a) What is thermal comfort in building?

    Thermal comfort is the condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal

    environment and is assessed by subjective evaluation. Maintaining this standard of

    thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important

    goals of HVAC wich is heating, ventilation, and air conditioning for design engineers.

    Then, thermal neutrality is maintained when the heat generated by human metabolism

    is allowed to dissipate, thus maintaining thermal equilibrium with the surroundings.

    The main factors that influence thermal comfort are those that determine heat gain and

    loss, namely metabolic rate, clothing insulation, air temperature, mean radiant

    temperature, air speed and relative humidity. Psychological parameters such as

    individual expectations also affect thermal comfort.

    b) Factors influencing thermal comfort

    There are six primary factors that directly affect thermal comfort that can be grouped

    in two categories:

    i. Personal factors - because they are characteristics of the occupants

    a. Metabolic rate

    People have different metabolic rates that can fluctuate due to activity

    level and environmental conditions. The ASHRAE 55-2010 Standard

    defines metabolic rate as the level of transformation of chemical

    energy into heat and mechanical work by metabolic activities within an

    organism, usually expressed in terms of unit area of the total body

    surface. Food and drink habits may have an influence on metabolic

    rates, which indirectly influences thermal preferences. These effects

    may change depending on food and drink intake. Body shape is

    another factor that affects thermal comfort. Heat dissipation depends

    on body surface area. A tall and skinny person has a larger surface-to-

  • 89 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    volume ratio, can dissipate heat more easily, and can tolerate higher

    temperatures more than a person with a rounded body shape.

    b. Clothing insulation

    The amount of thermal insulation worn by a person has a substantial

    impact on thermal comfort, because it influences the heat loss and

    consequently the thermal balance. Layers of insulating clothing prevent

    heat loss and can either help keep a person warm or lead to overheating.

    Generally, the thicker the garment is, the greater insulating ability it has.

    Depending on the type of material the clothing is made out of, air

    movement and relative humidity can decrease the insulating ability of

    the material.

    ii. Environmental factors - which are conditions of the thermal environment. The

    former are metabolic rate and clothing level, the latter are air temperature, mean

    radiant temperature, air speed and humidity.

    a. Air temperature

    The air temperature is the average temperature of the air surrounding

    the occupant, with respect to location and time.

    b. Mean radiant temperature

    The radiant temperature is related to the amount of radiant heat

    transferred from a surface, and it depends on the materials ability to

    absorb or emit heat, or its emissivity. The mean radiant temperature,

    depends on the temperatures and emissivities of the surrounding

    surfaces as well as the view factor, or the amount of the surface that is

    seen by the object. So the mean radiant temperature experienced by a

    person in a room with the sunlight streaming in varies based on how

    much of her body is in the sun.

    c. Operative temperature

    Operative temperature attempts to combine the effects of air and mean

    radiant temperatures into one metric. It is often approximated as the

    average of the air dry-bulb temperature and of the mean radiant

  • 90 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    temperature at the given place in a room. In buildings with low thermal

    mass, the operative temperature is sometimes considered to be simply

    the air temperature.

    d. Air speed

    Air speed is defined as the rate of air movement at a point, without

    regard to direction. According to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 55, it is the

    average speed of the air to which the body is exposed, with respect to

    location and time. The temporal average is the same as the air

    temperature, while the spatial average is based on the assumption that

    the body is exposed to a uniform air speed, according to the SET

    thermo-physiological model. However, some spaces might provide

    strongly nonuniform air velocity fields and consequent skin heat losses

    that cannot be considered uniform. Therefore, the designer shall decide

    the proper averaging, especially including air speeds incident on

    unclothed body parts, that have greater cooling effect and potential for

    local discomfort.

    e. Relative humidity

    Relative humidity is the ratio of the amount of water vapor in the air to

    the amount of water vapor that the air could hold at the specific

    temperature and pressure. While the human body has sensors within

    the skin that are fairly efficient at feeling heat and cold, relative

    humidity (RH) is detected indirectly. Sweating is an effective heat loss

    mechanism that relies on evaporation from the skin. However at high

    RH, the air has close to the maximum water vapor that it can hold, so

    evaporation, and therefore heat loss, is decreased. On the other hand,

    very dry environments (RH < 20-30%) are also uncomfortable because

    of their effect on the mucous membranes. The recommended level of

    indoor humidity is in the range of 30-60% in air conditioned buildings,

    but new standards such as the adaptive model allow lower and higher

    humidities, depending on the other factors involved in thermal

    comfort.

  • 91 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    c) How to achieve thermal comfort in our buildings?

    Based on our data that we get from the experiment, we conclude that our building have

    a lower thermal comfort and non-freshener air. We will focus on the environmental

    factor of solar heat gain, air temperature, average temperature of nearby surfaces,

    radiant temperature or humidity from lighting, air velocity and humidity. So that, we

    decide to achieve thermal comfort in our building with these solutions:

    I. Consider Displacement Ventilation

    This cooling concept introduces low-velocity, cool air at floor level. It uses

    buoyancy forces generated by radiant heat sources to remove heat at the ceiling

    level instead of mixing it back into the space. Because lighting generates heat,

    and warm air rises, removing warm air from high in the space and exhausting it

    can also reduce the amount of cooling needed.

    II. Natural ventilation

    Natural ventilation is uncontrolled air movement from windows, doors, or

    cracks in the home. This used to be the most common ventilation method of

    allowing fresh outdoor air to replace indoor air in a home. So we can open

    window or door to allow the fresh air flow in and out the building.

    III. Spot ventilation

  • 92 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Spot ventilation is controls air movement by using localized exhaust fans to

    quickly remove pollutants and moisture at the source. Common household

    examples include range hoods over stoves and bathroom exhaust fans. Spot

    ventilation is typically used in conjunction with one of the other strategies, and

    can be used to improve the effectiveness of natural ventilation. If both spot and

    natural ventilation together do not meet ventilation needs, then we consider a

    whole-house ventilation strategy.

  • 93 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    IV. Whole-house ventilation

    Whole-house ventilation entails using one or more fans and duct systems to

    exhaust stale air and supply fresh air into the house. Whole-house ventilation

    systems provide controlled, uniform ventilation throughout the house. They

    may be exhaust-only (relying on leakage into the building for fresh air), supply-

    only (relying on air leakage from the building to exhaust stale air), or balanced

    systems that include both exhaust and fresh air intake components.

  • 94 I MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

    Question 2 A Sport Hall has the following thermal specifications:

    No. Descriptions U-value (W/m2K)

    I Walls 0.5

    II Flat Roof 0.45

    III Floor 0.45

    Iv Windows 3

    V Door 2

    The building is 30m x 15m x 5.5m high, it has window and door with total are of 12m2

    and 6 m2 respectively. Determine the total fabric heat loss through this building when

    inside temperature is kept at 250 C, while the average outside temperature is 360 C.

    Total heat loss through building :

    = 1 =

    = ( 2 ) 0 =

    = (1 0)

    = (30 15)2 (12 + 6)2

    = 432 2

    = 6.4 2

    1 = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15

    0 = 36 + 273.15 = 309.15

    = 4322 (6.4 2 )

    (298.15 309.15 )

    = 30.413