From Teacher to Teacher Educator

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    COVER PAGE

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    Introductions

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    Aim of this lecture

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    According to Cambridge Dictionary:

    TRAINING is the process of learning the skills needed for a job or activity.

    EDUCATION is the study of methods and theories of teaching, and the process by which

    we impart useful knowledge.

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    Therefore,

    A TEACHER TRAINER helps teachers learn the specific technical skills which they need to

    teach.

    A TEACHER EDUCATOR helps teachers understand what they do in the classroom,

    helping them to critically choose what course of action to take.

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    TEACHER TRAINING comprises technical skills.

    TEACHER EDUCATION comprises technical skills, knowledge about teaching and

    language, and adequacy of attitudes and behavior.

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    Its not just a matter of linguistic preference.

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    education

    training

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    Education and training are both learning processes and both are important. The key

    distinction is the breadth and focus of the subject matter.

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    Lets use the term ToT Teacher of Teachers

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    Historical Overview:

    1sthalf of 19thCentury: First training colleges, aimed at teachers for primary schools;

    2ndhalf of 19thCentury: Economic depression, cut-backs and lack of status for the profession, raise in the number of women teachers, raise in the number of

    uncertificated teachers

    Beginning of 20thCentury: Improvement of general education, First Boards of Education.

    1934: Criao dos Cursos de Letras no Brasil

    The Second World War and Post-War Period: Raise in the number of women teachers, concern about the caliber of teacher training

    1942: Reforma Capanema, Criao de Muitos Manuais

    1945: Idel Becker

    1950s: Growth in the Demand

    1962: First ELT Training Course (International House)

    1970: Primeiro Programa de Ps-Graduao

    1978: Primeiro Evento Brasileiro com Enfoque em ELT

    1985: RSA/Cambridge CTEFLA

    1986: Criao do Braz-Tesol

    1996: RSA/Cambridge CELTA

    1999: DELTA

    2001: Cambridge ESOL CELTA

    2008: Delta

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    Characteristiscs ToTs Need To Have

    - Physical stamina

    - Mental stamina- Good management skills

    - Capacity to engage people

    - Capacity to read people

    - Good understanding of methodology

    - Good understanding of techniques

    - Good understanding of language

    - Ability of simplifying things

    - Ability to listen

    - Ability to negotiate

    - Flexibility

    - Social skills

    - Interest and keeping abreast of theory and practice

    - Ability to prioritize

    - Perception of wider issues

    - Involvement in the preparation of teachers

    - Low profile

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    Academic

    Attitudinal

    Maganerial

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    How t hone these skills

    Attitudinal

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    How to Become a Trainer

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    The Routine of a Teacher Trainer

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    What not to do

    Be boring!

    Be pushy.

    Nag.

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    Practical Ideas

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    References to get started

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    Questions?