From java to rails
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Transcript of From java to rails
From Java...to Rails
Nick Sieger@nicksieger
?Are you happy with
your development pace
How do you get to a place where it’s better?
?
Introduce Language
Replace JSF with *Anything*
throw away
Built environmentlong-running projectswith legacy codebases
Sagrada Família, Barcelona, Spain
nativityfacade
passionfacade
scaffolded interior
Ryugyong Hotel,North Korea2004 2011
seismic retrofit
Szkieletor,Kraków, Poland
Metaphor Use Ruby, JRuby, and Rails to...
Sagrada Familia
• Build new facade faster• Scaffolding during refactoring
Ryugyong Hotel
• Revive a project with a new face
Seismic retrofit
• Reinforce business rules with a DSL• Harden security
Szkieletor • Find novel uses for abandoned code
Metaphor Use Ruby, JRuby, and Rails to...
Sagrada Familia
• Build new facade faster• Scaffolding during refactoring
Ryugyong Hotel
• Revive a project with a new face
Seismic retrofit
• Reinforce business rules with a DSL• Harden security
Szkieletor • Find novel uses for abandoned code
Metaphor Use Ruby, JRuby, and Rails to...
Sagrada Familia
• Build new facade faster• Scaffolding during refactoring
Ryugyong Hotel
• Revive a project with a new face
Seismic retrofit
• Reinforce business rules with a DSL• Harden security
Szkieletor • Find novel uses for abandoned code
Metaphor Use Ruby, JRuby, and Rails to...
Sagrada Familia
• Build new facade faster• Scaffolding during refactoring
Ryugyong Hotel
• Revive a project with a new face
Seismic retrofit
• Reinforce business rules with a DSL• Harden security
Szkieletor • Find novel uses for abandoned code
Metaphor Use Ruby, JRuby, and Rails to...
Sagrada Familia
• Build new facade faster• Scaffolding during refactoring
Ryugyong Hotel
• Revive a project with a new face
Seismic retrofit
• Reinforce business rules with a DSL• Harden security
Szkieletor • Find novel uses for abandoned code
Biological evolutionnew replaces old over time
Strangler Fig
github.com/nicksieger/refactoring-to-rails
Before we begin...
Test PlanDon’t leave home without it
gembundler.com
Bundler
source :rubygems
group :test do gem 'rspec-rails' gem 'cucumber-rails' gem 'capybara'end
Feature: Owners
Scenario: Add New Owner Given I am on the new owner page When I fill in the following: | First name | Dan | | Last name | Wood | | Address | 123 Main St | | City | Anywhere | | Telephone | 5555555 | And I press "Add Owner" Then I should see "Owner Information" within "h2" And I should see "Dan Wood"
Foot in the doorSneaking Ruby in
JRuby-Rackorg.jruby.rack:jruby-rack
App
/* /rack/*
Java RubyServlet
<listener> <listener-class> org.jruby.rack.RackServletContextListener </listener-class></listener>
<servlet> <servlet-name>rack</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.jruby.rack.RackServlet</servlet-class></servlet>
<servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>rack</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/rack/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping>
# WEB-INF/config.rurequire 'sinatra'
if development? require 'sinatra/reloader' use Rack::ShowExceptionsend
require 'app'
set :run, falserun Sinatra::Application
# app.rbget '/rack/' do '<h1>Sinatra</h1>'end
RESTNot just APIs...
URIs + HREFsArchitecture of the Web
<a href="/vets.xml">View as XML</a>
<a href="/rack/vets.xml">View as XML</a>
<jruby-rack:rails path="/rack/vets" params="layout=none"/>
In JSPs
Red Green RefactorContinuous improvement
Interceptor patternPartial strangulation
App
/vets /owners/ /owners/1/pets
Filter
Java/Spring
App
/vets /owners/ /owners/1/pets
Filter
/vets/
Java/Spring
Ruby
SpringPetclinic::Application.routes.draw do
root :to => "welcome#index"
resources :vets
end
Request Rails response
Java response
/ 200 OK (N/A)
/owners404 Not Found
200 OK
Re-use viewsJSP-in-ERB
<%= request.render '/WEB-INF/jsp/header.jsp' %>
<%= yield %>
<%= request.render '/WEB-INF/jsp/footer.jsp' %>
Re-use modelsHibernate + ActiveModel
# app/models/owner.rbjava_import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.Owner
# app/models/owner.rbjava_import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.Owner
class Owner extend ActiveModel::Naming include ActiveModel::Validations include ActiveModel::Conversion
end
# app/models/owner.rbjava_import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.Owner
class Owner extend ActiveModel::Naming include ActiveModel::Validations include ActiveModel::Conversion
end
validates_presence_of :first_name, :last_name, :address, :city, :telephone validates_format_of :telephone, :with => /[-0-9.+ ]+/, :message => "..."
<%# app/views/owner/_form.html.erb %><%= form_for @owner do |f| %>
<%= f.label :first_name %> <br/> <%= f.text_field :first_name %>
<%= f.label :last_name %> <br/> <%= f.text_field :last_name %>
<%# ... %><% end -%>
<%# app/views/owner/_form.html.erb %><%= form_for @owner do |f| %>
<%= f.label :first_name %> <br/> <%= f.text_field :first_name %>
<%= f.label :last_name %> <br/> <%= f.text_field :last_name %>
<%# ... %><% end -%>
@owner
Rails takes overFinal strangulation
$ rails new petclinic --skip-active-record
$ mvn org.jruby.plugins:jruby-rake-plugin:classpath
# config/initializers/classpath.rbmodule Maven extend self
CLASSPATH = [ "#{BASEDIR}/target/classes", "#{ENV['HOME']}/.m2/.../org.springframework.core-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar", # lots of jars here... ]
def set_classpath require 'java' CLASSPATH.each {|p| $CLASSPATH << p } endend
Maven.set_classpath
module Spring SPRING_XML_CONFIG_FILES = [ 'classpath:applicationContext.xml' ].to_java :string # creates a String[]
CONTEXT = ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.new( SPRING_XML_CONFIG_FILES)end
INSTALL
Warblergem install warbler
# config/warble.rbWarbler::Config.new do |config|
require 'config/initializers/classpath' config.java_libs += Maven.jar_files
config.java_classes = FileList["target/classes/**/*"]
end
$ warble executable warCreating refactoring-to-rails.war$ java -jar refactoring-to-rails.war
Hollow out the tree
JRuby T-Shirts!Stop by booth #5605
➡ Script BowlNic WilliamsWed 8:30 AM–Hilton Grand Ballroom B
➡ Accelerate Your Business and Aim for the Cloud with Java and JRuby
Jacob Lehrbaum, Mike PiechWed 3:00 PM–Parc 55 Embarcadero
➡ Real World JRubyCharles Nutter, Thomas EneboWed 4:30 PM–Parc 55 Market Street
http://www.flickr.com/photos/john_mcclumpha/4138419594/http://www.flickr.com/photos/phil_shirley/4500893932/http://www.flickr.com/photos/y_i/2330044065/http://www.flickr.com/photos/herzogbr/462383777/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sagrada_Familia_01.jpghttp://www.flickr.com/photos/koocheekoo/38407225/http://www.flickr.com/photos/27649557@N07/5000528445/http://www.flickr.com/photos/gpaumier/446059442/http://www.flickr.com/photos/ilm/12831049/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Ryugyong_hotel_01.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ryugyeong_Hotel_on_February_2011.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ExteiorShearTruss.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ExtReenfDetail.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Szkieleteor_in_krakow.JPGhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/epingchris/5110376533/http://www.flickr.com/photos/bazylek/3194294047/http://www.flickr.com/photos/58847482@N03/5920653295/http://www.flickr.com/photos/nancybaym/3828905896/http://www.flickr.com/photos/anitagould/5501316782/
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