From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO To: Ken … · 2019-04-09 · CC:Anne Womack...
Transcript of From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO To: Ken … · 2019-04-09 · CC:Anne Womack...
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ken Mehlman/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ken Mehlman>;Anne Womack/WHO/EOP@EOP [
WHO ] <Anne Womack>;Danie| J. Bartlett/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Danie| J.
Bartlett>;Matthew A. Schlapp/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Matthew A. Schlapp>;Tim
Goeglein/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Tim Goeglein>;Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO
] <Heather Wingate>Sent: 3/27/2002 2:23:48 PM
Subject: : President's comments on judges at Chambliss event
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz27-MAR-2002 19:23:48.00
SUBJECTzz President's comments on judges at Chambliss event
TOzKen Mehlman ( CN=Ken Mehlman/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAnne Womack ( CN=Anne Womack/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzDaniel J. Bartlett ( CN=Daniel J. Bartlett/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzMatthew A. Schlapp ( CN=Matthew A. Schlapp/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
There is no more fundamental issue than to making sure we have a
judiciary of people that do not interpret the law from the bench; peoplewho do not try to write law from the bench. (Applause.) People who
interpret the law and not try to write it.
And I put up a good man from Mississippi the other day. And I
don't remember the senior senator from Georgia defending this man's
honor. And we're going to have more fights when it comes to the
judiciary. And I'm going to put strict constructionists on the bench.
And I expect people in the United States Senate from a great state like
Georgia to do what Zell Miller did, and stood up and defended the honor
and integrity of Judge Pickering. And that's what Saxby Chambliss is
going to do. (Applause.)
REV_00091950
From: Willett, Don <Don.V\[email protected]>To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>CC: Sales, Nathan <[email protected]>;Anne Womack/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Anne
Womack>
Sent: 5/4/2002 11 :01 :43 AM
Subject: : Re: some updated stats, facts, and quotes
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATOR:"Willett, Don" <[email protected]> ( "Willett, Don" <[email protected]> [
UNKNOWN ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 4—MAY—2002 15:01:43.00
SUBJECT:: Re: some updated stats, facts, and quotesTO:Brett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [
READ:UNKNOWN
CC:"Sales, Nathan" <[email protected]> ( "Sales, Nathan" <[email protected]> [
UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CC:Anne Womack ( CN=Anne Womack/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Thanks, Brett. I don't have the docs. here in front of me but will take a
look as soon as I can.
Nathan: please check this.
DRW
——— Sent from my BlackBerry.
77777
Original MessageeeeeeFrom: [email protected] <[email protected]>To: Willett, Don <[email protected]>CC: [email protected] <[email protected]>Sent: Sat May 04 14:43:44 2002
Subject: Re: some updated stats, facts, and quotes
Don: On the general tp's, I might delete the last section on
Pickering.
(Embedded
image moved "Willett, Don" <[email protected]>to file: 05/02/2002 07:30:41 PM
picll939.pcx)
Record Type: Record
To: See the distribution list at the bottom of this message
cc:
Subject: some updated stats, facts, and quotes
REV_00093433
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Alberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <A|berto R. Gonzales>;Timothy E.
FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Timothy E. FIanigan>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>;HeIgard C. Walker/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ]
<Helgard C. Walker>;Jennifer G. Newstead/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Jennifer G.
Newstead>;H. Christopher Bartolomucci/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <H. Christopher
Bartolomucci>;Kyle Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;Rachel L.
Brand/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Rache| L. Brand>;Noe| J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO
] <Noe| J. Francisco>
Sent: 5/16/2002 5:56:13 AM
Subject: : Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME:16-MAY-2002 09:56:13.00
SUBJECTzz PickeringTOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTimothy E. Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C. Walker ( CNZHelgard C. Walker/OUZWHO/OZEOP@EOP [ WHO ] i
READzUNKNOWN
TOzJennifer G. Newstead ( CN=Jennifer G. Newstead/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzH. Christopher Bartolomucci ( CN=H. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:Kyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRachel L. Brand ( CN=Rachel L. Brand/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Lott Promises Senate Will Reconsider Pickering Nomination If GOP Wins
Majority. CO (5/15, Tully) reports Charles W. Pickering Sr. &stood a few
yards from the Senate floor on Wednesday, chatting with old
acquaintances. That was closer than he got to the floor in March, when
the Democratic—controlled Judiciary Committee rejected his nomination to
the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of the Appeals.8 But supporters &say Pickering
may sit on that very court some day.8 Minority Leader Trent Lott, who &
met with his longtime friend and fellow Mississippian later Wednesday,said that if Republicans regain control of the Senate in this year,s
elections +He,ll be the first one confirmed.,8 Pickering, whose name &has
become a rallying cry for Republicans angry at the pace of Senate action
on President Bush,s judicial nominations, was in town to attend a judicial
meeting. Now out of the headlines, the 64-year-old Pickering continues to
serve as a U.S. District Court judge in Mississippi. He didn,t want to
talk much about the noisy and rancorous battle over his nomination.8
Pickering said, &It,s always tough to hear folks criticize you and your
record, [but] I,m at peace with the situation. l,m not going to be
embittered for the rest of my life. Life,s too precious.8
REV_00094066
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <David G. Leitch>;A|berto R. Gonzales/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <A|berto R. Gonzales>
Sent: 12/17/2002 4:12:02 AM
Subject: : Sen. Lott's comments last night about Judge Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEzl7-DEC-2002 09:12:02.00
SUBJECTzz Sen. Lott's comments last night about Judge PickeringTOzDavid G. Leitch ( CN=David G. Leitch/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
GORDON: What about Charles Pickering, who you backed very strongly, quite
frankly...LOTT: Absolutely, yes.
GORDON: Absolutely...LOTT: I did back him, because he is a fine man with an outstanding record
who actually took risks with his own life to——in actions against the Klan.
GORDON: But you know where I'm going with that question.LOTT: I do. Sure.
GORDON: You would take another look at him now?
LOTT: I know his heart. He is a good man and is not a racist or a
segregationist in any way. The things——many of the things said against him
he was not guilty of.
But having said that, you know, I'll have to weigh all of my actions
differently and more carefully.
REV_00104712
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Noel J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Noe| J. Francisco>;Ker Sampson/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;H. Christopher Bartolomucci/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ]<H. Christopher Bartolomucci>;Benjamin A. Powell/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Benjamin A.
Powe||>;He|gard C. Walker/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <He|gard C. Walker>;Jennifer G.
Newstead/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Jennifer G. Newstead>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>
Sent: 12/17/2002 4:21 :22 AM
Subject: : Sen. Lott's comments last night about Judge Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEzl7-DEC-2002 09:21:22.00
SUBJECTzz Sen. Lott's comments last night about Judge PickeringTOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzKyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzH. Christopher Bartolomucci ( CN=H. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzBenjamin A. Powell ( CN=Benjamin A. Powell/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C. Walker ( CN=Helgard C. Walker/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzJennifer G. Newstead ( CN=Jennifer G. Newstead/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ]
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ]
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Last line is interesting.
GORDON: What about Charles Pickering, who you backed very strongly, quite
frankly...LOTT: Absolutely, yes.
GORDON: Absolutely...LOTT: I did back him, because he is a fine man with an outstanding record
who actually took risks with his own life to——in actions against the Klan.
GORDON: But you know where I'm going with that question.LOTT: I do. Sure.
GORDON: You would take another look at him now?
LOTT: I know his heart. He is a good man and is not a racist or a
segregationist in any way. The things——many of the things said against him
he was not guilty of.
But having said that, you know, I'll have to weigh all of my actions
differently and more carefully.
)
)
WHO ] )
REV_00104717
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <David G. Leitch>;Ker Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [
WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;Alberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <A|berto R. Gonzales>
Sent U200031Z3¢47PM
Subject: : pickering stories
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 2-JAN-2003 17:30:47.00
SUBJECTzz pickering stories
TOzDavid G. Leitch ( CN=DaVid G. Leitch/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzKyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
2 old stories from February per discussion:
New York Times (February)
HEADLINE: Blacks at Home Support a Judge Liberals Assail
BYLINE: yBy DAVID FIRESTONEy
DATELINE: LAUREL, Miss., Feb. 15
BODY:
Back in Washington, his opponents have depicted Judge Charles W. Pickeringas the personification of white Mississippi's oppressive past, a man so
hostile to civil rights and black progress that he is unfit for promotionto a federal appeals court.
But here on the streets of his small and largely black hometown, far from
the bitterness of partisan agendas and position papers, Charles Pickeringis a widely admired figure of a very different present. In funeral parlorsand pharmacies, used—car lots and the City Council chambers, the city'sblack establishment overwhelmingly supports his nomination to the United
States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, which is heading toward a
contentious vote in the Senate in the first major judicial battle of the
Bush administration.
Though few black residents here subscribe to Judge Pickering's staunchly
Republican politics, many say they admire his efforts at racial
reconciliation, which they describe as highly unusual for a white
Republican in the state.
"I have never seen Trent Lott open his arms to the black community the way
Charles Pickering has," said Larry E. Thomas, owner of Thomas Pharmacy,
referring to the Senate minority leader, who is Judge Pickering's friend
and patron. "Over the years I've seen him work with black leaders and
really try to make an effort to understand and help the community. That's
a progressiveness that we need to see more of in this state."
Progressive is not exactly the description used by the national black
officials who are making an intense effort to prevent the judge's
appointment. "A vote for Pickering is a vote against civil rights," said
Julian Bond, the national chairman of the N.A.A.C.P. Representative Robert
C. Scott, Democrat of Virginia, speaking against the nomination with other
members of the Congressional Black Caucus, said, "It's hard to imagine a
person who is more hostile to civil rights." Judge Pickering has also been
condemned by a variety of big—city newspaper editorial boards and
columnists.
REV_00105402
But such comments carry little weight among those who actually know the
man personally here in Laurel, in southeast Mississippi. Judge Pickering,now a federal district judge in the nearby city of Hattiesburg, was
praised by black city officials for helping to set up after—school youth
programs here, and for directing federal money to medical clinics in
low—income areas when he was a state senator. Black business leaders say
he was influential in persuading white—owned banks to lend money to black
entrepreneurs, helping to strengthen the city's black middle class.
"I can't believe the man they're describing in Washington is the same one
I've known for years," said Thaddeus Edmonson, a former local president of
the N.A.A.C.P. who is now president of the seven-member Laurel CityCouncil and one of its five black members. "If those people who are voting
against him because of some press release would just come down here and
talk to the people who know him, I think they would have a very different
opinion."
The judge's widespread popularity in his hometown has been frustrating to
the many civil rights and abortion rights groups that have worked to
portray him as an ideological relic of the Old South.
Several opponents of his nomination have tried unsuccessfully to get his
supporters to change their minds, and their inability to do so reflects
the distance between national liberal groups and many Southern blacks in
small towns. In a city like Laurel, with a population of 18,393, one's
personality and faith are often more important than a judicial paper trail
or an adherence to an agenda.
People for the American Way, a liberal organization based in Washington,has criticized Judge Pickering for disregarding the separation of church
and state by promoting religious programs from the bench. But many
prominent blacks here say it is precisely his religious background-- he
was president of the Mississippi Baptist Convention in the 1980's —— that
they admire.
"I know Judge Pickering is a fair and impartial person grounded with
Christian ethics and beliefs, who ought to be given this chance," said the
Rev. Arthur Logan, the black pastor of the Union Baptist Church and a
member of the City Council. "There are many people in Mississippi who made
these same mistakes early in life, but their strong Christian character
brought them closer to God and helped them change."
Four of the five black council members, in fact, said they
enthusiastically supported Judge Pickering's appointment. The fifth,
Manuel Jones, said he opposed the nomination, largely because he differed
with Judge Pickering's efforts in the late l980's to integrate the largelyblack city schools with the largely white county schools.
Judge Pickering, then in private practice in Laurel, was one of several
white city leaders who argued that the city could not attract economic
development with an effectively segregated school system. At the time, Mr.
Jones was president of the Laurel—Jones County branch of the N.A.A.C.P.,
which maintained that consolidation would dilute black administrative
power over the city schools. The consolidation plan was eventuallyoverturned by a federal judge, who said it was not justified.
Mr. Jones said he rebuffed a recent telephone request by Judge Pickeringthat he write the Senate a letter of support. (He had publicly opposed the
judge's original appointment to the federal bench in 1990.) Several other
council members did agree to the judge's request, however, and their
letters are on file with the Senate Judiciary Committee.
"It's hard to go against a sitting federal judge," said Mr. Jones,
searching for an explanation of why his colleagues have taken a positionthat differs so sharply from his.
Many of the judge's critics have cited actions or statements he made in
REV_00105403
the 1960's and 70's. They have pointed to an article he wrote in 1959 that
appeared to support strengthening the state's law against interracial
marriages, and to his votes in the state senate that appeared to dilute
black voting strength.
But his many black supporters here —— all lifelong Democrats ——
say theyare more interested in his journey than his starting point. They say Judge
Pickering, like many white Mississippians, has moved beyond his
all—too—common origins.
"He grew up like a lot of white people here," said the Rev. George L.
Barnes, a black minister who is pastor at two Missionary Baptist churches
and owns a used-car lot. "But his daddy and my daddy used to swim togetherdown in the creek, and I've never heard him say a racist thing. I would
say, of people in his age bracket, he's probably come further than any
white man I know of."
Local leaders' support for Judge Pickering has put them at odds with
several black state officials and the Mississippi conference of the
N.A.A.C.P., which oppose his appointment. Bennie Thompson, a Democrat who
represents the Delta region on the opposite side of the state in Congress,has called the judge's black supporters "Judases." State N.A.A.C.P.
officials say the judge's supporters in Laurel have succumbed to an effort
to cover up his feelings with small acts of kindness. This alternately
angers and amuses local residents, who say no such masquerade can last for
decades.
"If he's been putting on a show for us, it's the greatest show on earth,"
said Mr. Thomas, who runs the city's only black—owned pharmacy and who
served with Mr. Pickering on the local economic development board in the
1980's.
Ralph Neas, president of People for the American Way, which is leading the
opposition to the appointment, said many of the judge's supporters in
Laurel simply did not know the full details of his record.
"We don't dispute that he has support from a number of African—Americans
at the local level, and we have never said he is a racist," Mr. Neas said.
"He may be a decent person on a one-to-one basis, but that's not the
issue. It's his actions as a public official that demonstrate
insensitivity and hostility toward basic civil rights principles."
People for the American Way said that as a state senator in the 1970's,Mr. Pickering voted for measures to reduce black voting strength and
approved giving state money to the Mississippi Sovereignty Commission,
which became notorious for opposing the civil rights movement. On the
federal bench, the group said, he has strongly criticized the creation of
largely black political districts as a remedy for past discrimination.
Many local residents said they were not familiar with such statements. But
they do remember that in 1967, Judge Pickering testified against Sam
Bowers, a Ku Klux Klan leader based in Laurel who was on trial for the
firebombing death of a black civil rights worker. Several said that justas the judge broke with prevailing white opinion in the state to do so,
they have no trouble differing with black opinion.
"What blacks have fought for is freedom, and that means the freedom of
expression to differ among ourselves," said Johnny Magee, a black
councilman who supports the judge. "So many people are still angry about
the past. But if the judge has moved beyond his past, I think we should
all try to do the same."
National Review (Byron York)
The attacks on Pickering on the issue of race have genuinely baffled his
defenders. They cite many actions on the issue of civil rights that
REV_00105404
contradict the description of Pickering as "insensitive or even hostile to
key principles and remedies that now safeguard civil rights." For example,it is widely known that in 1967, as a county prosecutor, Pickeringtestified against Sam Bowers, an Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, in a
case in which Bowers was accused of firebombing the home of a civil—rightsworker. According to a letter written on Pickering's behalf by Charles
Evers, brother of murdered civil—rights activist Medgar Evers, "In 1967,
many locally elected prosecutors in Mississippi looked the other way when
faced with allegations of violence against African—Americans and those who
supported our struggle for equal treatment under the law. Judge Pickeringwas a locally elected prosecutor who took the stand that year and
testified in the criminal trial against the Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux
Klan, who was accused of firebombing a civil rights activist. Judge
Pickering later lost his bid for reelection because he dared to defy the
Klan, but he gained my respect and the respect of many others as a man who
stands up for what is right."The Klan case, although 35 years ago, stands out in many memories.
"Pickering is not perfect*
no one is * but he has courage," Johnny Magee,a black city councilman in Laurel, Mississippi, recently told Legal Times.
"He was involved as a county prosecutor in fighting against the Ku Klux
Klan and helped put Klansmen behind bars. That was something you justdidn't do in Jones County in the I960s."
And Pickering's defenders cite more than just one case. Pickering hired
black staffers when few other Republicans or Democrats in Mississippi did.
As a private lawyer he defended a young black man accused of robbing a
young white woman in a rural grocery store, then stuck with the case
through two trials, and finally won the young man's acquittal. He pushedthe chancellor of the University of Mississippi to establish the Institute
of Racial Reconciliation and then served on its board of directors. And he
built a reputation for fairness. Johnny Magee told Legal Times that his
stepson, convicted of drug charges, came before Pickering for sentencing.
Magee told the paper that his stepson "is currently serving time, and he
deserves it. But Pickering dealt with him completely fairly."
REV_00105405
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/8/2003 8:50:34 AM
Subject: : Feb. 7 story from Miss paper that explains Sov Commission
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8-JAN-2003 l3:50:34.00
SUBJECTzz Feb. 7 story from Miss paper that explains Sov Commission
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
The story came from the late I960s in Laurel, where Klansmen were
"throwing sticks of dynamite like they were firecrackers" to preserve
segregation in South Mississippi. Now a semi—retired Jackson lawyer, W.O.
"Chet" Dillard was Jones County's district attorney then, and he faced a
time—consuming and hair—raising challenge: finding the culprits behind
several civil rights murders that had made his area infamous throughoutthe South.
"I was deathly afraid," Dillard said of the night in 1967 when he was
supposed to meet a Ku Klux Klan informant in a Laurel shopping center's
parking lot. "So Charles borrowed a pistol from the FBI and waited across
the street in the upstairs part of a funeral home. . . . He was going to
start shooting if I flashed my headlights three times." The "Charles" of
the story is Charles Willis Pickering Sr., then county attorney for Jones
County. Today, Pickering is a 64-year-old federal judge trying to refute
liberal groups' allegations that his legal career "does not demonstrate an
affirmative commitment to civil rights protections."
Whether the judge was a friend or enemy of civil rights in the l960s will
be one of the questions reviewed at 2 p.m. today by the Senate Judiciary
Committee, which is considering President Bush's nomination of Pickeringto the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
The judge, whose jurisdiction now covers the Coast, will be making his
second appearance before the committee. Watching will be a host of
Washington politicos who view Pickering's nomination as the first clash
between Bush and Congress over judicial appointments.
And senators and representatives from Mississippi, some with personal as
well as political interests in the nomination, will be paying attention,
too.
Fight against the Klan
Dillard, for one, said he hopes the committee gets to hear about the nighthe met the Klan informant with Pickering.
"He was there with me ready to shoot a bunch of Kluckers," said Dillard,
employing the slang term that some Southern lawmen used to refer to
Klansmen in the 1960s. "They're going to have to find something other than
civil rights to hang on Charles. He was more liberal than me, and I was
working to bring down the Klan!"
Still, Democrats have seized on the Pickering nomination as an opportunityto portray Bush nominees as right—wing extremists far from mainstream
public opinion on issues such as race, abortion and the role of religionin public life.
A strong opponent of abortion, Pickering has drawn brickbats from the left
for his role in shaping the Republican Party's anti—abortion platform in
1976, as well as statements he made as president of the Mississippi
REV_00105874
Baptist Convention in the 1980s that divorce was to blame for some social
problems.
But racial issues were the most prominent concerns of the CongressionalBlack Caucus members who held a press conference Wednesday to announce
their opposition to Pickering.
The Black Caucus members cited Pickering's examination of laws banninginterracial marriage in a 1959 law review article, in which he wrote that
the Mississippi Legislature should amend the wording of the ban "if it is
to serve the purpose that the Legislature undoubtedly intended it to
serve." They also decried Pickering's contact in the early 1970s with the
Mississippi Sovereignty Commission, a state-funded agency set up to
undermine the civil rights movement. In a 1972 letter to the commission,the judge, then a state senator, asked to be informed of the activities of
a labor group working to organize pulpwood workers in Jones County.
Rep. Thompson lashes out
The strongest denunciation of Pickering came from U.S. Rep. Bennie
Thompson, a Democrat from Bolton who compared black Mississippians who are
in Washington lobbying for the judge to Judas, the disciple who betrayedJesus Christ.
"Judge Pickering has been an enemy of civil rights since his days in law
school," said Thompson, referring to his article on miscegenation.
Thompson's comments aroused the ire of Republicans and conservatives who
are pushing for Pickering's confirmation by Presidents Day.
"That's just horrid," said Kay Daly, spokesman for the Coalition for a
Fair Judiciary, a conservative Washington organization that favors
Pickering‘s nomination. "I guess if you're not in lockstep with the
Congressional Black Caucus, then you're an enemy of civil rights for black
people."
Daly's group defends Pickering by highlighting his anti-Klan activity in
the 1960s. Pickering testified against Sam Bowers, a notorious Mississippi
Klansman, in 1967 during Bowers' first trial for killing civil rightsleader Vernon Dahmer. Bowers was convicted of the murder in a later trial
in 1998.
Republicans also say that Pickering asked the Sovereignty Commission for
information on labor activities in South Mississippi because of the
pro—Klan bent of one union in Jones County, which he represented from 1972
until 1980 in the state Legislature.
"Union members who were also members of the KKK shot into and burned homes
in the middle of the night and brutally beat up workers," Dillard wrote in
a letter to the Judiciary Committee. "As a state senator representingJones County, Charles Pickering had every right to be concerned about
further union violence . . . in Jones County."
'Politics at its worst'
U.S. Sen. Thad Cochran, R—Miss., said Pickering's personal and legalrecords demonstrate his competence.
"I think he would be totally fair to everyone," Cochran said. "He has
demonstrated his exceptional capabilities as a U.S. District Court judge,and he deserves this promotion."
Senate Minority Leader Trent Lott, a Pascagoula Republican and longtimefriend of Pickering, has called on his colleagues to confirm Pickering byPresidents Day. Last month, Lott said liberals were trying to take "a
snooker shot" at him by holding up Pickering.
And the Mississippi Republican perhaps closest to Pickering—— his son,
U.S. Rep. Chip Pickering—— called the Congressional Black Caucus' attack
REV_00105875
on his father "politics at its worst."
"Bennie Thompson is trying to extort a commitment for who the next federal
judge from Mississippi is going to be, and he's holding my father
hostage," the younger Pickering said. "He's impugning the record of a goodman with a 40—year record of fighting the Klan, standing up to racists,
pushing for racial reconciliation."
Neither Thompson nor Pickering would predict the outcome of the judge'sconfirmation battle.
"It's going to be close," Thompson said. "It could be 10—9 or 9—10 in
favor or against on the committee. It's going to be real tight."
——Ben Bryant is The Sun Herald's Washington correspondent with Medill News
Service.
REV_00105876
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/9/2003 8:18:54 AM
Subject: : Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 9-JAN-2003 13:18:54.00
SUBJECTzz Pickering
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READZUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
per my request of last night——
they should send more today.—————————————————————— Forwarded by Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP on
01/09/2003 01:22 PM ———————————————————————————
"Charnes, Adam" <[email protected]>01/09/2003 10:00:52 AM
Record Type: Record
To: "Benedi, Lizette D" <[email protected]>, "Benczkowski, Brian
A" <[email protected]>cc: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP
Subject: Pickering
Can one of you call Brett to get the WH some materials? Thanks.
REV_00106004
From: CN=Heather Vanate/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>Sent: 1/22/2003 8:14:28 AM
Subject: : Ben Nighthorse Campbell
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME122—JAN—2003 13:14:28.00
SUBJECTzz Ben Nighthorse Campbell
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Ginnie Kotnick (Ben Nighthorse Campbell's COS) will be in town next week
(she's based in CO). She can meet w/us at 2pm on Wed., Jan 29th to talk
Owen/Pickering. Does that work for you? HW
REV_00106940
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>;Heather Vanate/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Heather Vanate>Sent: 1/23/2003 7:23:48 AM
Subject: : current draft of op—ed
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz23-JAN-2003 12:23:48.00
SUBJECTzz current draft of op—ed
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Confirm Judge Pickering
by Alberto R. Gonzales
The controversy over President Bush's nomination of Judge Charles
Pickering to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, and the
recent threats by some Senators to filibuster to prevent an up-or-downSenate vote, illustrate how far the judicial confirmation process has
degenerated. Judge Pickering is well—qualified, he should receive an
up-or-down Senate vote (as should all judicial nominees), and he should be
confirmed.
In 1990, the Senate confirmed Judge Pickering unanimously to be a federal
district judge, and he has served with distinction since then. He
previously worked in private practice and as a county prosecutor, city
judge, and state legislator. He graduated first in his law school class.
He has been extraordinarily active in community service activities. The
American Bar Association rated him &well—qualified.8 And he has very
strong bipartisan support, including from Democrat Governor Musgrove,Democrat Attorney General Moore, Clinton Administration Assistant AttorneyGeneral Frank Hunger, and 18 past Presidents of the state bar, among many
others.
While sometimes cloaked in other language, the opposition to Judge
Pickering has boiled down to a single allegation: that he has demonstrated
racial insensitivity during his life. That is a serious charge; indeed,
no allegation with respect to a prospective judicial nominee is taken more
seriously by President Bush. But the allegation does not square with
Judge Pickering,s record, both professional and personal. Judge Pickeringhas a long record of advancing racial harmony and progress in
Mississippi. His efforts began in the l960,s and have continued to the
present. As Charles Evers, the brother of slain Mississippi civil rightsleader Medgar Evers, stated, Judge Pickering &was standing up for blacks
in Mississippi when no other white man would.8 An account of these
efforts demonstrates that the attacks against Judge Pickering have been
ill-informed.
In the l960,s, Judge Pickering was a county prosecutor in Mississippi who
aggressively investigated and prosecuted the Ku Klux Klan. Charles
Harrison, the first African—American police officer in the Laurel,
Mississippi, police department, explained what this effort entailed: &
Charles Pickering worked with the FBI to investigate and prosecute violent
KKK members. He put his, his wife,s, and his children,s lives at risk by
doing this.8 And as a direct result, Judge Pickering lost his re—election
as county attorney. Chet Dillard, who was a Mississippi District Attorneyat the time, stated: &Charles has always stood tall for justice when very
few people would make a stand at all.8
In the l960,s and l970,s, Judge Pickering sent his children to
REV_00107104
majority—black public schools in Mississippi. He explained: &My young
daughters ) the first year that they paired schools, which meant that theywould be going to a majority—black school; it was a previously all—black
school ) they went to the previously black school and that is where they
got their education. We stayed with the public schools. We helped
integrate the public schools.8
In 1971, Judge Pickering ran for state senate and received two—thirds of
the African—American vote. Then in 1976, soon after he became chair of
the state Republican Party, Judge Pickering hired the state party,s first
African—American staffer, James King. Mr. King has stated that Judge
Pickering was a &mentor8 and added: &I have known Judge Pickering for 25
years and can and do state without hesitation that he is a man of greatmorals and principles and I have found him to be completely void of racism
in his approach to dealing with issues of race.8
In 1981, as a private lawyer, Judge Pickering defended an African—American
man accused of robbing a white woman at knifepoint. The defendant,s
father stated that &Judge Pickering believed that my son was entitled to a
good defense even though it was not a popular move for him politically.8
In 1983, while Judge Pickering was President of the Mississippi Baptists,the Southern Baptist Convention invited an African—American pastor to
speak at the convention for the first time. And in the late 1980,s, when
an African—American was denied admission to a fraternity that Judge
Pickering had belonged to, Judge Pickering discussed the matter with his
son (Congressman Pickering), who flew down from Washington, addressed the
chapter, and integrated it.
Judge Pickering,s efforts have continued to this day. In 1988 and 1989,
Judge Pickering chaired a bi—racial, bipartisan commission in Jones Countythat was formed to advance race relations. In 1998, Judge Pickeringbecame a member of the University of Mississippi Institute for Racial
Recononciliation and later served on the board. And Judge Pickeringauthored a 1999 article entitled &Racial Harmony Requires Commitment.8
Based on this extensive record, numerous people ) black and white,
Republican and Democrat ) have written letters of support that debunk the
Washington-based criticism of Judge Pickering. The former president of
the NAACP in Forrest County (who also has served as a state coordinator
for Rev. Jackson,s Rainbow Coalition) wrote that Judge Pickering has been
a &major bridge builder8 and has &developed platforms that have eased
racial tensions.8 Former Democrat Governor Winter wrote that Judge
Pickering &has been one of this state,s most dedicated and effective
voices for breaking down racial barriers.8 Johnny Dupree, the
African—American Mayor of Hattiesburg, wrote that &Judge Pickering is a
model citizen8 and &has received much praise from local and state African
American leaders who can attest to his commitment to being fair toward all
citizens.8 Judge Damon Keith, one of the country,s leading appeals court
judges and an African—American appointee of President Carter, wrote that
he was &absolutely convinced that Judge Pickering,s entire life has been
dedicated to the principle spelled out in the Declaration of Independencethat says all men are created egual.8 Finally, Frank Hunger, who was
Assistant Attorney General under President Clinton and is Al Gore,s
brother—in—law, wrote: &I have known Judge Pickering for nearly thirty
years and have the utmost respect for him as a fairiminded judge who would
never knowingly do anything improper or unethical. He is a person of
great integrity, strong moral character, courage and compassion who treats
all who come before him in a fair and dignified way. . . I think it most
regrettable that his nomination has become controversial.8
Opponents have ignored this record and support and instead seized on two
main issues to try to demonize Judge Pickering. First, Judge Pickeringwrote a student paper in 1959 that analyzed Mississippi,s law againstinter-racial marriage (nearly two dozen states had such laws in force
before the Supreme Court declared them unconstitutional in 1967). The
article analyzes the law, but does not take a moral position on it, and
critics have seized on the lack of criticism to attack Judge Pickering.
REV_00107105
The law was reprehensible and warrants explicit condemnation, as Judge
Pickering himself has explained. The 1959 student analysis does not
negate Judge Pickering,s extensive 40—year history of promoting racial
harmony and progress for African—Americans in which he has worked to
integrate his state, his church, his public schools, his fraternity, and
his dinner table.
Second, some have pointed to Judge Pickering,s actions in a cross—burningcase in 1994, arguing that he was lenient in sentencing a convicted
cross-burner. That allegation is a gross distortion. Four facts bear
emphasis. First, there were three defendants involved, and the
prosecutors inexplicably allowed two (including the ringleader) to plead
guilty with no prison time. Second, Judge Pickering sentenced the third
defendant to 27 months, imprisonment, which was more prison time than the
Justice Department had offered this defendant in plea bargain
negotiations; moreover, the Justice Department did not appeal the
sentencing decision. Third, Judge Pickering expressed concern about the
inequitable sentences imposed on the three defendants (he has expressedsimilar concerns in other cases), which stemmed from the fact that the
prosecutors had allowed the ringleader of the incident to plead guiltywith no prison time. Fourth, and most important for present purposes,
there is no doubt that Judge Pickering believed the crime reprehensible.At the sentencing hearings, Judge Pickering stated the following: &This
is conduct that is reprehensible. It cannot, it will not be tolerated
You are going to the penitentiary because of what you did. And it is
an area that we have got to stamp out, that we have got to learn to live
races among each other. And the type of conduct that you exhibited cannot
and will not be tolerated. You did that which does hinder good race
relations and was a despicable act. I would suggest to you that duringthe time that you are in the prison that you do some reading on race
relations.8
Judge Pickering is, as the American Bar Association concluded,
well qualified. His record should be debated and analyzed fairly, he
should receive an up—or—down Senate vote, and he should be confirmed.
REV_00107106
From: Kavanaugh, Brett M.
To: <Snee, Ashley>Sent: 1/27/2003 9:12:48 AM
Subject: op-ed in Boston Globe today re Pickering
Any luck on submitting Judge's op—ed? We just continue to take it -- without any meaningful Administration response.
Questionable judges
1/27/2003
T'S A NEW year, but President Bush is backing outdated federal judges.
Now that Republicans control the Senate, there's a good chance Bush can push his nominees through. But in
some cases this would be unfortunate match-making. The last two elections suggest that many voters have
marched to the middle of the road. Federal judges should reflect this moderate mind-set.
Instead, Bush is nominating political lightning rods. Among them is US District Judge Charles Pickering of
Mississippi, whose nomination was defeated last year by Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
Pickering has been criticized for his efforts to reduce the sentence of a convicted cross-burner. He has the
support of Trent Lott, the former Republican leader in the Senate and a fellow Mississippian, but that has left
Pickering smudged by Lott's praise of Strom Thurmond's segregationist run for the presidency in 1948. And
Pickering has a record of dismissing employment discrimination cases without holding trials.
In a review, the American Bar Association found Pickering well qualified to be a judge. But the bar doesn't
measure the importance of symbols. Pickering isn't the best person to reassure the country that the federal courts
care about protecting hard-won social progress on workers' and civil rights.
The Senate Judiciary Committee - and, in turn, the full Senate - should scrutinize the records of Pickering and
other nominees with a simple question in mind: Does this candidate fit the needs of the times?
Care must be taken. Some say Pickering is a stalking-horse, that Republicans will sacrifice his nomination hopingto draw opposition away from other conservative nominees who are younger and would likely spend far more
time on the bench than Pickering, who is 65.
This group includes Judge Priscilla Owen of the Texas Supreme Court, who has been nominated to the Fifth
Circuit Court of Appeals. She has been described as being too conservative.
Senator Patrick Leahy of Vermont, former chairman of the Judiciary Committee, called Owen's record "too
extreme even in the context of the very conservative Texas Supreme Court." Leahy points to several cases when
that court's Republican majority criticized Owen for extreme dissenting opinions, including a medical malpracticecase in which she ignored precedents set by the court's earlier rulings. Owen also has a history of stretching the
law too far to block minors from getting abortions, and she has compiled a troubling record on employmentdiscrimination cases.
Bush and his allies often reassure the public about the administration's judicial nominees with platitudes about
what fine people they are. This may be true.
The Senate must be tougher in its scrutiny. These nominees should have a proven ability to protect and promote
REV_00107461
the progress of justice in America.
REV_00107462
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>CC: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/28/2003 7:47:37 AM
Subject: : updates
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz28—JAN—2003 12:47:37.00
SUBJECTzz updatesTOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CC:Ashley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
We need to cancel the 2:00 with Campbell staff tomorrow, I assume, because
of RPC?
Judge Gonzales update1. He has signed the thank yous to the 10 Judiciary, Frist, McConnell,
and Santorum. I took them back in to him so he could add handwritten
notes at bottom.
2. He is calling Pryor today re Leon Holmes.
3. He is calling Specter today or tomorrow re PA judges.4. He has RPC on his schedule for tomorrow.
On my end:
1. Producing binders today with paralegal; will be ready for deliveryfirst thing in a.m.; will likely need Leg Affairs to deliver if possible2. Need to get you draft letter from Frist and Hatch to President re plan3. Owe you the binders on Owen and Pickering for Collins and Chafee staff
4. I will be there at RPC tomorrow and after
5. Waiting on Ashley for word on Pickering op—ed; she is checking with
Dan
6. Preparing letters for Judge (i) to Leahy and Hatch re consultation,
(ii) to Schumer re Pickering, and (iii) to Gephardt re Ronnie White
REV_00107677
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>Sent: 2/1/2003 1:32:13 PM
Subject:'
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: l-FEB-2003 l8 :32 : l3 . 00
SUBJECT::
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ 2 UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Interesting and probably accurate analysis of Pickering issue in
Mississippi paper.
Capitol Hill fight over Pickering about abortion
It's about abortion, not race.
While the noise about the nomination and eventual renomination of
Mississippi U.S. District Judge Charles Pickering to the 5th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals has been primarily about race, that's not the real reason
liberal senators from the West Coast and the Northeast oppose him.
Based on his status as an evangelical Christian and former president of
the Mississippi Baptist Convention, national liberal opposition to
Pickering is about his stance * at least the perception of his stance *on
abortion. That's why the Ted Kennedys and the Hillary Clintons in the
Senate and the rest of the Democratic Party's pro—choice lobby won't stop
talking about race when they mention Pickering's nomination.
Playing the race card on Pickering is an easy play indeed for the
pro—choice lobby. Pickering's a Mississippian, a Friend of Trent, a
born—again Christian and once wrote a paper examining the state's
interracial marriage laws. Oh, yes, and he once questioned Al Gore's
brother—in—law about the fairness of federal sentencing guidelines in a
cross—burning case in which the least guilty defendant seemed to be
getting the lion's share of the punishment.In America today, that's apparently enough to get one branded a racist.
Forget the fact that Pickering battled the Ku Klux Klan in the bad old
days, forget that he was pro—active in helping to lead state efforts at
racial reconciliation, forget all of that.
The usual suspectsThe pro—choice lobby has Pickering in its sights. It's easier to demonize
someone on a false charge of racism than it is to deal forthrightly with
the fact that Republicans and Democrats don't agree on the abortion issue.
The New York Times, in parroting U.S. Sen. Charles Schumer's recent
attacks on the Bush administration's judicial nominees that include
Pickering, recently claimed that the right to legal abortions in America
was in "dire peril." Indeed, when Democrats controlled the Senate two
other Bush judicial nominees were rejected based on the abortion issue.
The pattern is clear.
Senate Democrats said Texas Judge Priscilla Owen had been an anti—abortion
judicial activist whose opinions and rulings were overly influenced by her
personal beliefs. Utah law professor Michael McConnell * another Bush
nominee to the 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals*
was pounded by Senate
Democrats for his anti—abortion advocacy and conservative views.
NARAL defines debate
Don't think abortion is the root of Pickering's troubles? Here's what the
National Abortion and Reproductive Rights Action League has to say on the
question in a Web-posted "fact" sheet:
"Currently, the 5th Circuit has a nine—to—five majority of
Republican—nominated judges.
"Upon confirmation of three pending Bush nominees, this court will consist
of 12 Republican and five Democratic appointees. The seven—seat majority
REV_00108376
for Republican—nominated judges will affect the balance literally for
decades.
"Ultra—conservative nominees to the 5th Circuit will do far more harm than
on other circuit courts that are closer to philosophical parity," the
group said.
In Pickering's case, false charges of racism is the handle pro—choiceforces are using to pick up the suitcase of their opposition to the judgeon grounds of his religion and stance on abortion.
Apparently, conservative judges should keep their pro—life "personalbeliefs" out of judicial decisions. One has to wonder, however, if a
judge's pro—choice "personal beliefs" are an equal constitutional dangerin the minds of Senate Democrats. Doubtful.
REV_00108377
From: Kavanaugh, Brett M.
To: <Gonza|es, Alberto R.>;<Leitoh, David G.>
Sent: 5/7/2003 11:40:13 PM
Subject: Fw: IMPORTANT PICKERING ARTICLE
Attachments: att1.htm
Good news.
----- Original Message -----
From:
To:Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP,
1
Tim Goeglein/WHO/EO P@EOP,
Cc:
Date: 05/07/2003 04:04:00 PM
Subject: IMPORTANT PICKERING ARTICLE
Miss. Rep. Changes Mind on Bush Judge Pick
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Supreme Court - AP
REV_00117299
Miss. Rep. Changes Mind on Bush Judge Pick
43 minutes ago
JACKSON, Miss. - The head of the Mississippi Legislative Black Caucus says he no longer opposes U.S. District JudgeCharles Pickering's appeals court nomination - a surprising turnabout that could cost him his position.
State Rep. Phillip West, a Democrat, said in a Tuesday statement that he was speaking only for himself and not for the full
caucus. The 45-member caucus has vigorously opposed Pickering's nomination to the 5th US. Circuit Court of Appeals (news <httD://us.rd.Vahoo.com/DaiIVNews/manua|/*httD://search.news.vahoo.com/search
/news?p=%22U.S.%ZOCircuit%20Court%200f%20ADpeaIs%22&c=&n=20&vn=c&c=news&cs=nw> - web
<httD://us.rd.vahoo.com/DaiIVNews/manua|/*httD://search.vahoo.com/bin/search?cs=nw&
D=U.S.%20Circuit%20Court%200f%20Appeals> sites).
Pickering, nominated to the New Orleans-based court by President Bush ( news <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/DailyNews/manual
/*http://search.news.yahoo.com/search/news?p=%22President%ZOBush%22&c=&n=20&vn=c&c=news&cs=nw> - web
<http://us.rd.vahoo.com/DailyNews/manual/*http://search.yahoo.com/search/search?p=George+W.+Bush> sites), has been
criticized by black organizations for his record on civil rights issues, including his decision to seek a lighter sentence for a
convicted cross-burner.
In February, Pickering and his son, US. Rep. Chip Pickering, R-Miss., met privately with caucus members, most of whom
had signed a petition stating their opposition to the nomination.
The judge explained how he took heat for testifying against a Ku Klux Klan imperial wizard Sam Bowers in a 1968 murder
trial.
"That struck home with me because I know that feeling," said West, who has also been active in the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored People ( news <http://us.rd.vahoo.com/DaiIVNews/manual/*httD://search.news.vahoo.com
/search/news?p=%22National%20Association%20for%20the%20Advancement%200f%20Colored%20People%22&
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/bin/search?cs=nw&p=National%20Association%20for%20the%20Advancement%200f%20Colored%20People> sites). "I
have been ostracized and shunned by both blacks and whites and characterized as a racist myself."
West said he waited to take a public stance on the Pickering nomination because he wanted to persuade the caucus to dropits opposition. When the caucus didn't act, he said, he issued his own statement.
"It left me with the opportunity and the right to express my opinion," West said Wednesday.
REV_00117300
Chip Pickering said the US. Senate Judiciary Committee ( news <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/DailyNews/manual/*http:
//search.news.vahoo.com/search/news?b=%22Judiciarv%20C0mmittee%22&c=&n=20&vn=c&c=news&cs=nw> - web
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/DailyNews/manua|/*http://search.yahoo.com/bin/search?cs=nw&p=Judiciarv%ZOCommittee> sites)
hearing on his father‘s nomination is tentatively scheduled for next Wednesday, and he is confident his father will survive the
committee's vote.
The younger Pickering was not sure, however, that there are enough votes in the full Senate to break a filibuster byDemocrats.
Bush renominated Charles Pickering this year after opposition from key Democrats derailed the nomination a year ago. The
Republicans took back control of the Senate this year.
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/ap/20030507/ap on do su co/pickerinq nomination&.done=http%3a//story.news.yahoo.com/news%3ftmpl=story%26u=
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REV_00117301
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- att1.htm
REV_00117302
From: CN=Wendy J. Grubbs/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange [ WHO ]To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>Sent: 5/8/2003 11:46:30 AM
Subject: : RE: I asked for the Pickering package they are distributing
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzWendy J. Grubbs ( CN=Wendy J. Grubbs/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8-MAY-2003 l5:46:30.00
SUBJECTzz RE: I asked for the Pickering package they are distributingTOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READZUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
The pickering team. Chip, Chip's COS and whoever else they are using. You
should know them(hehe
—————
Original Message—————From: Kavanaugh, Brett M.
Sent: Thursday, May 08, 2003 3:44 PM
To: Grubbs, Wendy J.
Subject: Re: I asked for the Pickering package they are
distributing
who is "they"I
From: Wendy J. Grubbs/WHO/EOP@Exchange on 05/08/2003 03:44:23 PM
Record Type: Record
To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOPcc:
Subject: I asked for the Pickering package they are distributing
and I am sending it your way to review. We should do a notebook if
anything is distributed, right?
REV_00117598
From: CN=E|izabeth N. Camp/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>;Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>;Brent D. Greenfield/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ]<Brent D. Greenfie|d>
Sent: 3/4/2002 9:40:19 AM
Subject: : OEOB 474 is reserved from 9:30am-12:00 N on Wedenesday for Pickering events
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzElizabeth N. Camp ( CN=Elizabeth N. Camp/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 4—MAR—2002 14:40:19.00
SUBJECTzz OEOB 474 is reserved from 9:30am—12zDO N on Wedenesday for Pickering events
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrent D. Greenfield ( CN=Brent D. Greenfield/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Brent— I may need you to make sure it is set up properly the day of.
Brett- I have requested 20 Chairs, a podium and no tables. Let me know if
we need tables.
Thanks!
REV_00141317
From: CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Karl C. Rove/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Kar| C. Rove>;Timothy E. FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [
WHO ] <Timothy E. FIanigan>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A.
Berenson>;Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>;Heather
Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>CC: Lezlee J. Westine/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Lez|ee J. Westine>;Matthew E. Smith/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Matthew E. Smith>
Sent: 2/5/2002 2:43:18 AM
Subject: : fcfnnn020502 Inside: John Nowacki's Commentary: The Left Targe ts Pickering.Again
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 5-FEB-2002 07:43:18.00
SUBJECTzz fcfnnn020502 Inside: John Nowacki‘s Commentary: The Left Targe ts Pickering.AgainTOzKarl C. Rove ( CN=Karl C. Rove/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTimothy E. Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CCzLeZlee J. Westine ( CN=LeZlee J. Westine/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CC:Matthew E. Smith ( CN=MattheW E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
fyi
warmly
tsg
—————————————————————— Forwarded by Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP on 02/05/2002
07:42 AM ———————————————————————————
Notable News Now <[email protected]>02/04/2002 09:56:24 PM
Record Type: Record
To: Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP@EOPcc:
Subject: fcfnnn020502 Inside: John Nowacki's Commentary: The Left Targets Pickering.Again
Free Congress Foundation's
Notable News Now
February 5, 2002
The Free Congress CommentaryThe Left Targets Pickering...Again
By John Nowacki
As Judge Charles Pickering's October 18th nomination hearing began, Senator
Charles Schumer took the unusual step of announcing that there would be a
second nomination hearing for Judge Pickering. Second hearings are usually
REV_00090258
reserved for extremely controversial nominees whose answers at their
initial
hearing raise more questions. In Pickering's case, Senate Democrats and
left—wing groups knew they would want a second shot at attacking the
nominee, since they couldn't come up with any credible charges against him
the first time around. With that second hearing scheduled for this
Thursday, they still haven't.
Pickering, a federal district judge since 1990, was nominated by President
Bush to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Fifth Circuit on May 25, 2001. For
those who are interested in such things, the not—remotely—conservativeAmerican Bar Association gave him a majority "well—qualified"/minority
"qualified" rating six months ago.
The attacks on Judge Pickering center on race—related civil rights issues,
in spite of his exemplary record. The Left conveniently chooses to ignorethat he testified against the Imperial Wizard of the KKK in Mississippi in
1967, is on the board of directors of the University of Mississippi'sInstitute for Racial Reconciliation, and has broad support among
African—Americans who know him well.
Instead, left—wing groups have attacked Judge Pickering for writing a brief
academic article while a law student in 1959, analyzing how Mississippi's
miscegenation statute differed from similar statutes in other states and
explaining what changes would eliminate the difference. His critics fail
to
mention that this was an academic exercise; that he didn't advocate or
support a ban on interracial marriage at all. They also fail to
acknowledgehis statement at his 1990 confirmation hearing, reaffirmed at his 2001
hearing: "Marriage between people of different races is a matter of
personal
choice," he said, adding that it was his personal belief that miscegenationstatutes are unconstitutional.
Those are more than just words; on the bench, Judge Pickering has followed
the Supreme Court's precedent and application of the Equal Protection
Clause. In Adams v. Walmart, for example, Judge Pickering set aside a
jury's damages award because he believed the jury was biased against the
plaintiffs——
a white man and his Asian fianc?e —— based on their
mixed—race
relationship. On retrial as to damages, the couple received a largeraward.
Liberals have also attacked Judge Pickering for "contacts" with the
Mississippi Sovereignty Commission, a group active in the 50s and 60s but
basically defunct by the 70s. During his 1990 confirmation hearing,
Pickering had no recollection of contacting the Commission, and said: "I
never had any contact with that agency and I had disagreement with the
purposes and the methods and some of the approaches that they took."
Pickering did have one contact with the Commission in 1972, but not
surprisingly, the Left ignores the real reasons for that contact and
Pickering‘s having forgotten it.
As Chet Dillard, a prosecutor during the 1960s with firsthand knowledge of
the matter, explained in a letter to Senators Leahy and Hatch, theniState
Senator Pickering was in a group of state legislators who requested to be
advised about a group organizing pulpwood workers in the state. In 1972,
Jones County was just emerging from a bitter labor dispute at a plant where
union members who were also members of the KKK shot into and burned homes
in
the middle of the night and brutally beat up workers.
"As the former District Attorney of Jones County, Mississippi, I knew what
Charles Pickering had known in 1972," Dillard wrote. "Indeed, in 1967, I
filed a murder charge against reputed Klansman Vander L. 'Dubie' Lee, a
member of the Woodworkers Union, for a murder at the Masonite plant in
Jones
REV_00090259
County. As a state Senator representing Jones County, Charles Pickeringhad
every reason to be concerned about further union violence involving the
Masonite plant in Jones County.
Dillard addressed Pickering's having forgotten the request as well. "As
any
long—time resident of Mississippi knows, the mention of the SovereigntyCommission instantly brings to mind its high—profile investigations in the
1950s and 1960s. Thus, by 1990, Charles Pickering could easily have
forgotten a 1972 conversation with a Commission investigator that occurred
years after the Commission's heyday and involved no high—profile Commission
activity," he wrote.
Where did the initial information on this issue come from? The
Commission's
files, which Pickering had actually fought to preserve. While a state
senator, Pickering voted to shut down the Commission in 1977 and preserve
the records under seal instead of supporting the other proposedalternative:
burning them. But his Left—wing critics always seem to forget to mention
that.
Pickering has come under attack from pro—abortion groups for his actions as
a political figure, many years before he became a judge. While in the
state
senate, he expressed his concerns that there was no textual or historical
basis for Roe v. Wade, an opinion shared by many liberals, includingJustice
Byron White (a Kennedy appointee), Watergate prosecutor Archibald Cox, and
others. Pickering has not dealt with an abortion case as a judge.
Judge Pickering's critics also attack him for having "criticized or soughtto limit important remedies provided by the Voting Rights Act," includingthe creation of majority black districts. In the relevant quote, what
Judge
Pickering actually wrote (in its entirety) was as follows:
"This Court is still concerned that as white voters are separated into
separate districts and black voters are separated into other separatedistricts there is going to be less and less accommodation, less and less
effort to resolve differences by reason and logic and more and more
polarization. Candidates elected in majority black districts may well feel
little need to accommodate the views of their minority white constituents,
and candidates elected from almost exclusively white districts may well
feel
little responsibility to accommodate the views of their minority black
constituents. Constitutional guarantees of equality should bring us
together, not divide us."
In his rulings from the bench, Judge Pickering has shown he understands
that
the role of a judge is to interpret the law, not to legislate from the
bench. He has followed Supreme Court precedent in voting rights and
Miranda
cases, and has demonstrated a commitment to being fair, impartial, and
dedicated to following the law.
That commitment led the Democrat-controlled Judiciary Committee to approve
him unanimously in 1990, with Senators Biden, Kennedy, Leahy, and Kohl
giving their approval. And that's why the full Senate confirmed him byunanimous consent shortly thereafter. That same commitment, with his
record
as a federal judge to support it, should lead to that same support today.But it won't.
Liberals have made it clear that they will fight hard over Court of Appeals
nominations, and they are going all—out to block Judge Pickering's
REV_00090260
nomination. And by attempting to smear his reputation, they've shown once
more that they will go to any lengths to do it.
Left—wingers are counting on people listening to their charges without
taking a closer look. But the facts show that Judge Pickering has been a
supporter of civil rights for five decades, both on the bench and off, and
that's why Senators should have no reservations about voting for his
confirmation.
John Nowacki is deputy director of the Free Congress Foundation's Judicial
Selection Monitoring Project.
For media inquiries, contact Steve Lilienthal [email protected]
For other questions or comments, or to unsubscribe contact Notable News Now
Visit Our Website at: http://www.FreeCongress.org
This publication is a service of the Free Congress Research and Education
Foundation, Inc. (FCF) and does not necessarily reflect the views of the
Free Congress Foundation nor is it an attempt to aid or hinder the passage
of any bill.
Free Congress Foundation * 7l7 Second Street, NE *
Washington, DC 20002 *
Phone: 202.546.3000 // Fax: 202.544.2819
Project Manager: Angela Wheeler
Copyright C 2002 Free Congress Foundation - All Rights Reserved.
REV_00090261
From: CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP [ WHO ] <Tim Goeglein>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [
WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>;Brett Kavanaugh [ WHO ] <Brett Kavanaugh>;Brent D.
Greenfield/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO] <Brent D. Greenfield>;Heather Vanate/WHO/EOP@EOP
[ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>Sent: 2/7/2002 1:31 :20 PM
Subject: : Naral on Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzMatthew E. Smith ( CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 7-FEB-2002 18:31:20.00
SUBJECTzz Naral on PickeringTOzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett Kavanaugh ( Brett Kavanaugh [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrent D. Greenfield ( CN=Brent D. Greenfield/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN:Heather Wingate/OU:WHO/O:EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
NARAL Opposes Bush Judicial Nominee Charles PickeringU.S. Newswire
7 Feb 14:00
NARAL Opposes Bush Judicial Nominee Charles PickeringTo: National Desk
Contact: William Lutz of NARAL, 202-973-3032;
Web: http://www.naral.org or http://www.Fight4Choice.com
WASHINGTON, Feb. 7 /U.S. Newswire/ --
Following is a statement
of NARAL President Kate Michelman:
The President has the constitutional responsibility and
authority to nominate judges to the federal courts. The Senate's
advise and consent role in confirming these lifetime constitutional
appointments is of equal importance. The Court of Appeals is the
second in importance only to the Supreme Court and for most cases,
the court of last resort. The judges of the Court of Appeals are
the guardians of our freedoms and liberties. The Senate can—— and
must ——
reject nominees who are not qualified for confirmation to
this court.
NARAL does not oppose judicial nominees frequently, or lightly.But this nomination poses a basic question: should a nominee be
confirmed to the Court of Appeals who is unambiguously opposed to
Roe v. Wade and who opposes the independent role of the federal
judiciary? For NARAL, the answer is an unequivocal "no."
Moderation is a prime virtue when it comes to a judicialnominee. But Charles Pickering is no moderate. His record on
choice and other constitutional issues places him out of the
mainstream of legal thought and renders him incapable of serving as
an independent voice on this court.
It is important to focus on his record. Pickering supported a
constitutional amendment to ban abortion in the Mississippi Senate.
In fact, he has supported a number of constitutional amendments to
reverse federal court decisions he disagreed with ——
including in
the areas of separation of church and state and school
desegregation. He sponsored and supported constitutional
amendments that would limit the life tenure of the federal
REV_00090481
judiciary—— the bedrock concept that gives the federal judiciary
its independence from politics and allows judges to decide what is
right, not what is popular.
Pickering led efforts within the Republican Party to overrule
Roe v. Wade by working to implement an anti—choice plank in the
National Republican Convention Platform ——
a plank which remains to
this day, and which has injected the government into what should be
a private decision between a woman and her physician.
The right to choose is especially precarious in the Fifth
Circuit, making Pickering's selection for this court all the more
dangerous to women in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.
Anti—choice forces ride strong in the politics and legislatures of
these states, and have introduced nearly 175 anti—choice laws since
1995. The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals is where future
anti—choice laws will be struck down or sustained. It is a court
that has been hostile to the right to choose in key decisions and
can continue to do great damage to Roe by whittling down its
protections further.
Anti—abortion legislation has a greater impact on women in this
circuit than in any other. The Fifth Circuit is the home to the
highest percentage of people living at or under the poverty line.
As a result, the women who live in the Fifth Circuit are affected
more heavily by restrictive anti—abortion legislation——
they can't
afford to travel far from their homes or wait lengthy periods in
order to exercise their rights.
Individuals coming before the courts to vindicate their
constitutional rights should receive a fair hearing; they shouldn't
face a stacked deck. Charles Pickering's views and activism make it
impossible for him to serve as an independent arbiter on the issue
of choice. NARAL calls on the Senate to reject this nomination.
REV_00090482
From: CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP [ WHO ] <Tim Goeglein>;Heather Vifingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ]
<Heather Wingate>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A.
Berenson>;Brett Kavanaugh [ WHO ] <Brett Kavanaugh>;Brent D. Greenfield/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Brent D. Greenfield>
Sent: 2/8/2002 6:00:56 AM
Subject: : Conservative News Service on Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzMattheW E. Smith ( CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8-FEB-2002 11:00:56.00
SUBJECTzz Conservative News Service on PickeringTOzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett Kavanaugh ( Brett Kavanaugh [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrent D. Greenfield ( CN:Brent D. Greenfield/OU:WHO/O:EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Democrats Blast Bush Judicial Nominee
By Susan Jones
CNSNews.com Morning Editor
February 08, 2002
(CNSNews.com)-
Republicans accuse Democrats of demonizing another one of
President Bush's
judicial appointees— U.S. District Judge Charles Pickering, who's been
asked by President Bush to
serve on the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans.
In an unusual move, the Senate Judiciary Committee asked Pickering to
appear for a second confirmation
hearing on Thursday. His first hearing took place in October.
At Thursday's hearing, Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee accused
Pickering of ethical lapsesand questioned his record on civil rights and abortion.
Liberal interest groups strenuously oppose the nomination of Pickeringbecause of his conservative
positions, and one Republican Senator accused his fellow Democrats of
serving as the mud—flingingtools of those liberal groups.
Sen. Orrin Hatch of Utah, the ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary
Committee, said Thursday,"I am troubled by what appears to be a national agenda by a coalition of
left-wing interest groups who
have spent months hunting around for an excuse to use the Pickeringnomination as a way to attempt to
paint the administration's nominees as extremist."
Press reports note that representatives of those liberal interest groups—
including People for the American
Way, the Alliance for Justice, and the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People—
were present at Thursday's hearing.
As Sen. Hatch indicated, the issue is larger than Pickering. Analysts say
REV_00090485
that by demonizing all of
President Bush's judicial nominees as "conservative extremists," liberal
groups are sharpening their
claws for the real battle — the future direction of the U.S. SupremeCourt.
Although there are no vacancies on the court, that could change at any
time, giving President Bush the
opportunity to appoint another conservative to the bench. In the meantime,
Republicans accuse Democrats
of foot—dragging in getting Bush's judicial nominees confirmed.
So far, the Democrat-led Senate has approved only one-third of President
Bush's judicial nominees.
On Thursday, Pickering told the Judiciary Committee he was there to set
the record straight: "I have a
record of standing up for equal protection, respecting the rule of law and
making efforts to promote racial
harmony for more than four decades."
His supporters say Pickering's record speaks for itself, but they worry
that liberal efforts to distort the facts
will sully his "exemplary" record.
Sen. Patrick Leahy (D—Vt.), the chairman of the Judiciary Committee, did
not say when his panel might vote
on sending Pickering's nomination to the full Senate. However, he did givecommittee members another
week to submit additional questions to Pickering7 this time in writing.
REV_00090486
From: CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>;Anne Womack/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Anne Womack>;Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP [ WHO ] <Tim
Goeglein>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>;Brett
Kavanaugh [WHO ] <Brett Kavanaugh>;Brent D. Greenfield/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brent
D. Greenfie|d>
Sent: 2/8/2002 6:10:19 AM
Subject: : NPR from Wednesday
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzMatthew E. Smith ( CN=Matthew E. Smith/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8—FEB—2002 ll:lO:l9.00
SUBJECTzz NPR from WednesdayTOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAnne Womack ( CN=Anne Womack/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett Kavanaugh ( Brett Kavanaugh [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrent D. Greenfield ( CN=Brent D. Greenfield/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
There is a certain slant from Nina....that will I'm sure be evident in
this morning's as well.
National Public Radio (NPR)
SHOW: All Things Considered (9:00 PM ET)— NPR
February 6, 2002 Wednesday
LENGTH: 926 words
HEADLINE: Judge Charles Pickering's confirmation hearing
ANCHORS: LIANE HANSEN
REPORTERS: NINA TOTENBERG
BODY:
LIANE HANSEN, host:
With the economic stimulus debate barely over, another battle in the
Senate is just beginning, this one over
President Bush's most controversial judicial appointments. Tomorrow the
Senate Judiciary Committee holds
a hearing on the nomination of Judge Charles Pickering for a seat on the
US Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit.
NPR's legal affairs correspondent Nina Totenberg reports.
NINA TOTENBERG reporting:
It is no accident that the Pickering nomination is the first in line. The
politics of the Senate are the politics of clout,
and Charles Pickering's patron and promoter is none other than Senate
Minority Leader Trent Lott. In fact, the judge'sfirst hearing was in October. Unanswered questions then, however, forced
REV_00090487
a second hearing now, and in the interim,
civil rights, abortion rights, consumer and environmental groups have
moved into high gear to oppose the nomination.
Pro—choice activists have been at the forefront of the fight because of
Pickering's undisputed records against abortion
rights before he became a trial judge in 1990. In his 10 years on the
bench, he has not ruled on an abortion case, and he
said in October that as a lower—court judge he would have to follow the
law as laid down by the Supreme Court in Roe vs.
Wade. But as a state senator, he sought to convene a federal
constitutional convention to overrule Roe. And at the 1976
Republican Convention he played a key role in getting the national
party to abandon its neutrality on the issue in favor of an anti-abortion
platform.
Kate Michelman is president of the National Abortion Rights Action League.
Ms. KATE MICHELMAN (President, National Abortion Rights Action League):
Pickering's career has been notable not
for his record as a judge or as a legal scholar, but as a partisan
political activist. Pickering has been at the front lines on
some of the most divisive political issues of our time and repeatedly has
pursued a far—right conservative agenda.
TOTENBERG: Race, too, will be on the agenda tomorrow, particularly what
role Pickering played in the troubled racial historyof Mississippi. Both the national and local NAACP organizations are
strongly opposing his nomination. Wade Henderson is
director of the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights.
Mr. WADE HENDERSON (Director, Leadership Conference on Civil Rights): Who
are we to turn our back on the record of
Charles Pickering, on what we know about his temperament, the actions that
he took prior to coming to the court and since
being on the court? It would be a betrayal of our responsibility and
principles.
TOTENBERG: Pickering formally left the Democratic Party and joined the GOP
in 1964, citing the Democratic National
Convention's decision to seat a multiracial delegation instead of an
all—white state party delegation. And his critics point to
a record that they say moved from overt hostility to blacks when he was a
state legislator to insensitivity to minorities as a judge.That's a characterization hotly disputed by his supporters, including some
minorities at home and in Washington. Viet Dinh is an
assistant attorney general in the Bush Justice Department.
Mr. VIET DINH (Assistant Attorney General): I think that Judge Pickeringhas expressed his commitment to civil rights throughfive consecutive decades of action. For example, he testified against an
imperial wizard of the KKK for a fire bombing in a civil
rights demonstration in 1967. He hired the first African—American
political worker in Mississippi in 1976. He represented, in a
personal capacity, an African—American gentleman falsely accused of
robbing a young white woman.
TOTENBERG: But tracking Pickering's judicial record has been uncommonlydifficult. At his October hearing, Pickering estimated
he'd written 1,100 opinions. Of those, however, only 92 were published and
initially available for the committee to review, promptinga second hearing and considerable exasperation from Senator Lott.
Senator TRENT LOTT (Minority Leader): He's a classic case of how the
committee has kicked the can down the road. 'Oh, well, yes,
we had one hearing. We may need another one. Oh, well, we've got all his
opinions. How about his unpublished opinions?’ This
is unnecessary and ridiculous harassment.
REV_00090488
TOTENBERG: A word of explanation here. Everything a judge writes is publicunless it's formally sealed. But only those opinionsa judge deems of some legal importance are published online or in legal
books, and this is the first time in memory that an appealscourt nominee has had so much of his work unpublished. Pickering has
testified that he made a concerted decision not to burden
lawyers with excessive publication, and his defenders in the
administration say the judge followed the rules for publication set down
by the Judicial Conference, rules that give judges wide latitude.
The Senate Judiciary Committee as of this week, however, had still not
received some 300 unpublished opinions. The judge has said
he's having difficulty locating some because of a changeover in the
court's computer system. But that answer may not appease the
Democrats. NYU law professor Stephen Gillers, one of the nation's leadingethics experts, says it shouldn't. To have so many unpublished
opinions, he says, is odd.
Professor STEPHEN GILLERS (NYU): I don't think the Senate or the Senate
Judiciary Committee will do the job the Constitution assignsto it if it doesn't get to review, beforehand, nearly all of the judge'swork as a judge. I think that's its task, its duty to the American people.
TOTENBERG: In the end, though, the fate of Charles Pickering could well be
determined by back—room politics. His critics concede that
their only chance of beating him is in the committee, with all the
Democrats voting no. But Trent Lott is no ordinary senator and no ordinary
opponent. To cite just one critical example, there's the case of Wisconsin
Senator Herb Kohl, a Judiciary Committee member who's devoted
much of his time in recent months haunting Trent Lott's office in an
attempt to kill a New England dairy compact that is anathema to the dairyfarmers in Wisconsin. It is in this way that Lott has leverage, and not
just with Kohl. As the Republican leader put it in an interview with the
Associated Press last month, quote, "In the end, he's going to get a vote
and he's going to pass overwhelmingly, or else." Nina Totenberg,NPR News, Washington.
LOAD—DATE: February 7, 2002
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From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Anne Womack/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Anne Womack>
Sent: 2/11/2002 5:03:47 AM
Subject: : Weekly Standard
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CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: ll—FEB—ZOOZ 10:03:47 . 00
SUBJECT:: Weekly Standard
TOzAnne Womack ( CN=Anne Womack/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Borking Judge PickeringIt's open season among Senate Democrats on Bush's judicial nominees.
by Terry Eastland
02/18/2002, Volume 007, Issue 22
WHEN JIM JEFFORDS left the Republican party last May and became an
independent, Democrats gained control of the Senate. By a single vote, yes,
but what a difference that margin makes, especially when it comes to
appointing judges.
Consider the case of Charles Pickering, for twelve years a U.S. District
Judge in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. Last year George W. Bush designated him
for the Fifth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. On October 18, Pickering
(rated
"well qualified" by the American Bar Association) went before the Senate
Judiciary Committee. Had Republicans still controlled the Senate, he would
have been easily confirmed. But the one hearing wasn't enough for JudiciaryCommittee Democrats. Pickering returned last week for a second
hearing——more
nearly an inguisition. Whether Pickering is ultimately confirmed or not,
the
Democrats made clear how they intend to deal with Bush nominees they targetfor possible defeat. Attack their life, attack their work, attack both if
you can, and don't let evidence get in the way.
Last week's hearing moved back and forth between Pickering's career before
he became a judge and his tenure on the bench. Pickering was in private
practice before becoming a county prosecutor and then a state senator. The
Democrats' inquiry into statements and actions of his during those distant
days sought to paint him as unsympathetic to claims of black equality, even
a segregationist at heart.
The Democrats read more into some events than the facts could reasonablybear. Yet Pickering found himself repenting of his 1964 statement that the
national Democratic party had "humiliated" the people of Mississippi in the
way it had treated the state party, then insistently segregationist. Asked
whether he regretted saying that, Pickering, who became a Republican that
year, replied, "I do." On another matter——a seemingly innocuous contact in
1973 with the pro—segregationist Mississippi Sovereignty
Commission--Pickering also wished that it was not on his record: "If I were
making that decision today, I would not do it," he said.
Those acts of repentance didn't seem to impress the Democrats. Nor did
evidence portraying Pickering as an exemplary figure during Mississippi's
stormy civil rights era. Republican senators reviewed how in 1967
Pickering,a locally elected prosecutor, testified in open court against Sam Bowers,
the imperial wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, who was being tried for the
firebombing death of civil rights leader Vernon Dahmers. Later, Pickeringwas turned out of office. During his testimony Pickering attributed that
REV_00090501
outcome at least in part to the fact he had taken the stand against Bowers.
Citing Pickering's testimony against Bowers and other actions he had taken
that helped move Mississippi away from its discriminatory past, Sen. Mitch
McConnell lauded Pickering for his "moral courage." But that was a point no
Democrat was heard to second.
The Democrats expressed apparent interest in Pickering's approach to
judging. Pickering distinguished between his personal and political views
and the law, stating that as a judge he was duty—bound to follow the
latter.
He added that as a district judge he was bound by the decisions of the
Fifth
Circuit and the Supreme Court, whether he agreed with them or not. He
further added that as an appellate judge he would be similarly bound.
These routine positions didn't satisfy the Democrats. Nor does it seem
possible that they could have. At times the Democrats said they wanted
judges who adhered to decisions by courts above. At other times they
implied
they wanted judges who would dissent from such decisions. Dianne Feinstein,
for example, described the Fifth Circuit as "a trailblazer in protectingindividual rights." But she lamented that it was no longer that, a pointmore bluntly made by Democratic colleagues who called it a "veryconservative" court. Did she mean to say that the decisions of such a court
shouldn't be followed? Likewise, Charles Schumer decried an "era of
unprecedented judicial activism" wrought, though he did not say so, by
Supreme Court appointees of Republican presidents. Did he mean to say that
judges on the courts of appeals should defy the Supreme Court's decisions?
To his credit, Pickering declined to embrace the lawless approach to
judging
suggested by his Democratic interrogators.
During her turn, Maria Cantwell inquired about Pickering's views on the
"right of privacy," by which she really meant the abortion right. Pickeringsaid that he "would follow what the Court has said" about the privacy
right,which was first announced in a 1965 case, Griswold v. Connecticut. Cantwell
noted that he, Pickering, didn't say that he personally believed that.
Pickering replied that he would follow the Court's precedents. To which
Cantwell responded: "Do you recognize it in the Constitution?" Said
Pickering, "I see it because the Court has said it is there." Cantwell was
unsatisfied, as were other Democrats. It appears that they want judges who
personally believe not merely that the Constitution contains an
unenumerated
right of privacy but that this right encompasses the abortion rightdeclared
by the Court in the 1973 case of Roe v. Wade. Judges nominated by a
Democratic president would doubtless personally believe all of these
things——and more.
Pickering's confirmation chances seemed slim at week's close. Thanks to
Jeffords, the committee now has 10 Democrats and 9 Republicans, and it
takes
10 votes to get out of committee. Herb Kohl was the one Democrat who failed
to make it to the hearing, and there was some speculation after the hearingthat Pickering's friend and sponsor, Trent Lott, had struck some sort of
deal with Kohl in which the Wisconsin Democrat would vote for Pickering in
committee and also on the floor. If so, Pickering just might make it onto
the Fifth Circuit. In any case, his hearing is a reliable indicator of the
nasty confirmation battles that lie ahead.
Terry Eastland is publisher of The Weekly Standard.
REV_00090502
REV_00090503
From: Rena Johnson) ( [email protected] (Rena Johnson) [ UNKNOWN]To: |[email protected][ UNKNOWN]
<|[email protected]>;[email protected][ UNKNOWN ]
<[email protected]>;Heather Vanate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather
Wingate>;[email protected][ UNKNOWN ] <[email protected]>;Ed
Haden) ( [email protected] (Ed Haden) [ UNKNOWN ]
<[email protected]>;John Mashburn) ( John_Mashburn@|ott.senate.gov (John
Mashburn) [ UNKNOWN] <John_Mashburn@|ott.senate.gov>;Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>Sent: 2/21/2002 6:08:56 AM
Subject: : Neas memorandum on PickeringAttachments: P_D02L5003_WHO.TXT_1 .doo
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATOR:[email protected] (Rena Johnson) (
[email protected] (Rena Johnson) [ UNKNOWN ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz21-FEB-2002 11:08:56.00
SUBJECTzz Neas memorandum on Pickering
[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] (Ed Haden) ( [email protected] (Ed Haden) [
UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] (John Mashburn) ( [email protected] (John
Mashburn) [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Just in case you haven't seen it
— ~MEOOOO4.doc
ATT CREATION TIME/DATE: O 00:00:00.00
File attachment <P_D02L5003_WHO.TXT_1>
REV_00090601
From: CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Timothy E. FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Timothy E. Flanigan>;Susan B. Ralston/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Susan B. Ralston>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ]<Bradford A. Berenson>;Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M.
Kavanaugh>;Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Vanate>;[email protected] @inet [ UNKNOWN] <[email protected]>;Anne Womack/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Anne
Womack>;Danie| J. Bartlett/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Daniel J. Bartlett>
CC: Lezlee J. Westine/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Lez|ee J. Westine>
Sent: 2/27/2002 5:49:28 AM
Subject: : URGENT -- From today's Raleigh News & Observer
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RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzTim Goeglein ( CN=Tim Goeglein/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz27-FEB-2002 10:49:28.00
SUBJECTzz URGENT —— From today's Raleigh News & Observer
TOzTimothy E. Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzSusan B. Ralston ( CN=Susan B. Ralston/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READIUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] ( [email protected] @ inet [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAnne Womack ( CN=Anne Womack/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzDaniel J. Bartlett ( CN=Daniel J. Bartlett/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CCzLeZlee J. Westine ( CN=LeZlee J. Westine/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Edwards opposes Bush nominee
By JOHN WAGNER, Washington Correspondent WASHINGTON — U.S. Sen. John
Edwards
on Tuesday formally outlined his objections to elevating a Mississippi
judgeto a federal appeals court, contending that President Bush's nominee would
"put his own views above the law."Edwards, a North Carolina Democrat, was
among the most aggressive questioners earlier this month when Judge Charles
Pickering appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee for his
confirmation
hearing. Bush has nominated Pickering, a U.S. District Court judge, to a
seat
on the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.During the hearing, Edwards
strongly
implied that Pickering had acted inappropriately in a 1994 case that
involved
a cross—burning on the lawn of an interracial couple. Several days later,Edwards touted his tough posture during a political appearance in
California
that was designed to showcase him as a potential 2004 presidential
candidate.Although Edwards' questioning of Pickering drew praise from
Democratic leaders, his tactics were heavily criticized by Richard "Dickie"
Scruggs, a well—known Democratic trial lawyer from Mississippi, who said
Edwards badly distorted Pickering's record. Edwards also drew fire from
conservatives, with The Wall Street Journal accusing him of "race—baitingto
liberal crowds" in an editorial Tuesday. "This is a man who wants to be
REV_00090787
President,"
from
three law school professors, all of whom concluded Pickering acted
inappropriately in the 1994 case.During his questioning at the hearing,Edwards implied that Pickering violated a judicial code of conduct, first
by
meeting privately with one side of the case and then by intervening at the
U.S. Justice Department.Pickering maintained that he was merely expressingfrustration at a situation in which prosecutors had gone easy on the main
culprit in exchange for a guilty plea but come down much harder on a lesser
player.The three law professors who backed up Edwards on Tuesday were
StephenGillers of New York University, John Leubsdorf of Rutgers University and
Stephen Lubet of Northwestern University.In his statement Tuesday, Edwards
also noted that Pickering's rulings in other cases have been reversed 15
times by the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for his failure to follow
"well—established principles of law."Pickering's supporters maintain that
such a figure is not unusual, given that he has issued thousands of
opinions
during his tenure.The confirmation of Pickering has become a highly
partisan
fight between Senate Democrats and President Bush. Senate Minority Leader
Trent Lott, a Mississippi Republican, is a staunch supporter of Pickeringand
has threatened to retaliate against Democrats if Pickering is not
confirmed.The Judiciary Committee had scheduled a vote on Pickering'snomination Thursday, but it now appears the vote will be put off at least
until next week. Some Democrats on the committee have predicted that
Pickering's nomination will not be cleared by the panel.In his statement,
Edwards also noted that he has voted to confirm all 38 other individuals
nominated by President Bush for federal judgeships. That total, however,
does
not include Judge Terrence Boyle of North Carolina, whom Bush has nominated
to the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. Edwards has blocked Boyle from
receiving a confirmation hearing as part of a long—running feud with U.S.
Sen. Jesse Helms over nominees from North Carolina.Another confirmation
fightis brewing, with Democrats expressing concern about a fraud case involvinga
bank where the nominee's wife worked.Judge D. Brooks Smith, who temporarilyoversaw the case, said he recused himself a month into the trial even
thoughhe didn't have to. Smith is up for a position on the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court
of Appeals, which covers Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and the VirginIslands. Washington correspondent John Wagner can be reached at (202)
662—4380 or <A HREF="[email protected]
">[email protected]</A>The Associated Press contributed to this
report.
the editorial stated.On Tuesday, Edwards released statements
REV_00090788
From:
To:
Sent:
Subject:Attachments:
###### BeginRECORD TYPE:
CREATORzNoel
CREATION DATE/TIME:
Pickering
Christopher Bartolomucci (
SUBJECTzz
TOzH.
READ:UNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson (
READzUNKNOWN
TOzStuart W.
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRachel L.
READzUNKNOWN
TO:Elizabeth
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRobert W.
READzUNKNOWN
TO:Courtney S.
READ:UNKNOWN
TOzTimothy E.
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R.
READ:UNKNOWN
TO:Brett M. KavanaughREADzUNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C.
READzUNKNOWN
TOzKyle SampsonREAD:UNKNOWN
CN=N0e| J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]H. Christopher Bartolomucci/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <H. Christopher Bartolomucci>;Bradford
A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>;Stuart W. BowenNVHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Stuart W. B0wen>;RacheI L. BrandNVHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Rache|
L. Brand>;E|izabeth N. Camp/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <E|izabeth N. Camp>;R0bert W
Cobb/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Robert W. Cobb>;Courtney S. EIwood/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Courtney S. E|w00d>;Timothy E. FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Timothy E.
Flanigan>;Albert0 R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <A|berto R. Gonzales>;Brett M.
Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>;Helgard C. Walker/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <He|gard C. Walker>;Ky|e Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ky|e
Sampson>3/1/200211:37:01 AM
: Pickering
P_MMXR5003_WHO.TXT_1 .wpd
Original ARMS Header ######
PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP
l—MAR—2002 l6:37:Ol.OO
[WHO])
CN=H. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
Bowen ( CN=Stuart W. Bowen/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] i
Brand ( CN=Rachel L. Brand/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] i
N. Camp ( CN=Elizabeth N. Camp/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] i
Cobb ( CN=RObert W. Cobb/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
Elwood ( CN=Courtney S. Elwood/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
Walker ( CN=Helgard C. Walker/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] i
( CNZKyle Sampson/OUZWHO/OZEOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
————————— Forwarded by Noel J. Francisco/WHO/EOP on
03/01/2002 04:36 PM ———————————————————————————
Ed [email protected] (Ed Haden)
03701/2002 04:14:25 PM
Record Type:
To:
cc:
Subject:
Mime message
Record
See the distribution list at the bottom of this message
Pickering
with no plain text.
—
neas response update.wpd
REV_00090945
Message Sent
To:
John [email protected] (John Mashburn)
[email protected] (Makan Delrahim)
Rena [email protected] (Rena Johnson)
NoeliJ. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP
ATT CREATION TIME/DATE: O 00:00:00.00
File attachment <P_MMXR5003_WHO.TXT_1>
REV_00090946
From: CN=E|izabeth N. Camp/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: David S. Addington/OVP/EOP@EOP [ OVP ] <David S. Addingt0n>;H. Christopher
Bartolomucci/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <H. Christopher Bartolomucci>;John B. Bellinger/NSC
/EOP@EOP [ NSC ] <John B. Bellinger>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ]<Bradf0rd A. Berenson>;Rache| L. Brand/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Rache| L. Brand>;R0bert
W. Cobb/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Robert W. Cobb>;C0urtney S. EIwood/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Courtney S. EIwood>;Timothy E. FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Timothy E.
Flanigan>;N0e| J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Noe| J. Francisco>;Brett M.
Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>;Ker Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;He|gard C. WalkerNVHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO] <He|gard C.
Walker>;Edward McNaIIy/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Edward McNaIIy>;AI|ison L.
Riepenhoff/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <A||ison L. Riepenhoff>Sent: 3/21/2002 12:07:07 PM
Subject: : Advance e-copy of National Review‘s 4/8/02 Issue
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: FEDERAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzElizabeth N. Camp ( CN=Elizabeth N. Camp/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz2l-MAR—2002 17:07:07.00
SUBJECTzz Advance e-copy of National Review‘s 4/8/02 Issue
TOzDavid S. Addington ( CN=David S. Addington/OU=OVP/O=EOP@EOP [ OVP ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzH. Christopher Bartolomucci ( CNZH. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU:WHO/O:EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzJohn B. Bellinger ( CN=John B. Bellinger/OU=NSC/O=EOP@EOP [ NSC ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRachel L. Brand ( CN=Rachel L. Brand/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRobert W. Cobb ( CN=Robert W. Cobb/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:Courtney S. Elwood ( CN=Courtney S. Elwood/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTimothy E. Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzKyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C. Walker ( CN=Helgard C. Walker/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzEdward McNally ( CN=Edward McNally/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAllison L. Riepenhoff ( CN=Allison L. Riepenhoff/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
FYI
—————————————————————— Forwarded by Elizabeth N. Camp/WHO/EOP on
03/21/2002 05:07 PM ———————————————————————————
NR Advance <[email protected]>
03/21/2002 04:27:28 PM
Record Type: Record
To: NR Advance <[email protected]>
cc:
Subject: Advance e-copy of National Review's 4/8/02 Issue
REV_00091751
As you may already know, National Review is now e—mailing to a selected
list
an advance e—copy of highlights from the magazine. Here is how it works:
You
will get an e—mail from us once every two weeks that highlights various
pieces in NR. If you want to read more, you can click a link to an
exclusive
web page with the full text of the pieces. You will receive this e-mail a
few days before copies of the print magazine are distributed. If you wish
to
be taken off this list, please let us know. The link follows the excerpts.
Hasta la Vista, Baby
By John O'Sullivan
The near defeat in the House of Section 245(i)--a measure to allow more
than
200,000 illegal immigrants to remain in the U.S., rather than requiringthem
to return home to apply for U.S. entry from there——established that the
White House no longer has the Republican votes to push through its larger
plans to amnesty 3 million illegal Mexican "guestworkers." Not only did a
clear majority of Republicans rally in opposition to 245(i); but those who
voted against it included all the Republicans (and some Democrats) who are
considering a run for higher office this year, with the sole exception of
New Hampshire representative John Sununu Jr.
On the House...
By John J. Miller
Saudi lobbyists must register as foreign agents with the Justice
Department.
Activity on behalf of Wahhabism, however, is much better hidden——and far
more important. "We know it's something like $100 million over the last ten
years or so," says one expert. That's $100 million on the construction of
mosques and schools, the translation and distribution of Korans, and the
training of imams——funneled through a web of governmental and private
charities, almost none of it showing up in any public record, and virtuallyall of it aimed at promoting Wahhabism. One expert says that one—third of
the approximately 1,200 mosques in the U.S. follow Wahhabi teachings. The
network's potential for sinister radicalism recently came to light in
Bosnia, where U.S. troops——raiding a Saudi "charity"——seized photos of
American military facilities and literature on crop—duster planes.
Our Girl at the U.N.
By Kate O'Beirne
From the outset, our delegation made it clear that the resolution could not
dictate that Afghanistan ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination Against Women——which it, like the U.S., has signedbut not ratified. Longstanding U.S. policy holds that it is inappropriatefor the U.N. to pressure sovereign countries to join international
conventions. The U.S. draft, therefore, urged Afghanistan to "consider"
ratifying the convention; and those who see this as a distinction without
much difference haven't spent time in U.N.—land. In the end, there was onlyone roll—call vote: It was on that hardy U.N. perennial, the condemnation
of
Israel. A wall of curtains was opened to reveal a huge voting scorecard
listing 190 countries, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe. Member countries
registered their votes, and within two minutes the vote was "locked":
Thirty—eight green lights appeared, with a single lonely red light next to
the United States. It was a proud moment.
REV_00091752
Indian War Drums
By David Pryce—Jones
A novelist through and through, Naipaul is interested in stories rather
than
politics. Look for the story behind the story, he kept repeating, and then
you'll understand India. The story that most Indians believe about
themselves is that one fine day British imperialists occupied the country,
exploited it, and bled it dry. The nationalist movement then threw them out
and restored national integrity and pride. A grand Indian lady with
impeccable nationalist credentials was putting forth this view to the
assembled conference, when Naipaul cut her off in mid-sentence. Look at
India, he told her, at its democracy, its rule of law, the supremacy of the
English language, the way the whole shaky subcontinent survives against all
the odds--and you will understand that the British did Indians the favor of
bringing them into the modern world on equal terms.
Strange Justice
By Byron York
Republicans underestimated the nature of the threat Pickering faced. Peoplefor the American Way took in $12,609,853 in 2000 alone——and it was just one
part of the anti—Pickering coalition. To its budget must be added those of
NARAL, NOW, the Alliance for Justice, the Leadership Conference on Civil
Rights, the NAACP, and others——a total that might well approach $50
million.
The numbers point to a striking disparity in the ongoing battle over
judicial nominations. There simply was no group fighting on behalf of
Pickering that had anything approaching the coalition's resources. Yes,
there are rich conservative organizations like the National Rifle
Association and National Right to Life Committee, but none was deeplyinvolved in the Pickering battle. Instead, there were a few small groups
like the newly formed Coalition for a Fair Judiciary (which operates with
one employee). The imbalance virtually assures that the Pickering situation
will play out again in the future.
Watching the Watchmen
By Ramesh Ponnuru
In episode after episode, the human—rights organizations——including Human
Rights Watch, Amnesty International, Oxfam, and Doctors Without
Borders——have shown a stunning moral and practical obtuseness about the
war.
Their posture toward America has been unsympathetic, suspicious to the
pointof paranoia, demanding, implacable. This performance should be no surpriseto anyone who has followed these groups over the years. But Americans who
know only of their good works——their efforts in behalf of political
prisoners, most notably——may be mystified and angered. As Freedom House
executives Adrian Karatnycky and Arch Puddington have observed, AmnestyInternational and Human Rights Watch can rarely even bring themselves to
use
the word "terrorism, at least without quotation marks. Human Rights Watch
avoids the word, it says, because "there is no universally accepteddefinition" of it and "one person's terrorist is another person's freedom
fighter."
I!
When Red is Not Dead
By Garry Kasparov & Therese Raphael
If it is at least obvious why a Russian elite, its closets bursting with
skeletons, doesn't want the door opened, it is far less obvious why in this
era of truth commissions, war—crimes tribunals, and crusading magistratesthe rest of the world has shown so little interest. Put differently, how is
REV_00091753
it that the human—rights community that pursued the prosecution of AugustoPinochet (and have in their sights Ariel Sharon and Henry Kissinger) have
found little room on their agenda for a discussion of Communist—era crimes?
And what explains the shrugs at Russia's fetishistic approach to the Soviet
era? Could it be that we have merely forgotten that some 30 million
perishedin the Soviet Union during those years, or that Communists around the world
produced some 80 million or more dead bodies last century?
Choosing Life
By Rod Dreher
"[Crisis pregnancy centers] lie about the psychological impact of
abortion,"
says Planned Parenthood president Gloria Feldt. Even worse, from the
abortion—rights point of view, CPCs are getting savvier about employingultrasound technology to "trick" pregnant women into having their babies.
Many CPCs report that women, once they see their babies moving in their
wombs, overwhelmingly choose to carry the pregnancy to term. Fumed one LongIsland abortion provider in the <I>New York Times</I>: "The bottom line is
no woman is going to want an abortion after she sees a sonogram." Well,
yes.
"That was an amazing concession. I bet she bit her tongue when she saw that
quote in print," says Lorraine Gariboldi, executive director of the Life
Center of Long Island. "Look at it this way: For an abortionist to counsel
a
woman about fetal development, abortion risks, and support available to her
should she want to carry the baby to term——they'd put themselves out of
business."
Dead and Buried
By Jonah Goldberg
Critics of constructing a subterranean repository for nuclear waste in
Nevada's Yucca Mountain argue that if someone were to decide to live here
100 centuries from now, he must not be exposed to more radiation per year
than you or I receive from a single chest x-ray. The EPA and the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission agree: Their minimum standard is for containment for
no less than 10,000 years——at which point, even if the waste did make its
way back into the environment, its radioactivity would have decayed enoughto be safe. A little perspective is helpful. The first known city—state, in
Mesopotamia, was formed about 5,000 years ago. Human beings switched from
their hunter—gatherer existence between 6,000 and 8,000 years ago. The
lifetime of the United States, from the Declaration of Independence to
Britney Spears, constitutes 2 percent of that time span. Which is to say: A
lot can happen in the next 10,000 years.
http://www.nationalreview.com/advance/tequila—gold—issue04—08—02.shtml
REV_00091754
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Alberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <A|berto R. Gonzales>;Timothy E.
FIanigan/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Timothy E. FIanigan>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A. Berenson>;HeIgard C. Walker/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ]
<Helgard C. Walker>;Courtney S. EIwood/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Courtney S. EIwood>;H.
Christopher BartolomuociNVHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <H. Christopher Bartolomuooi>;Ky|e
Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;Raohel L. Brand/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Raohel L. Brand>;Noe| J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Noe| J.
Francisco>;Robert W. Cobb/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Robert W. Cobb>
Sent: 3/29/2002 5:45:03 AM
Subject: : New York Times story today on judges
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz29-MAR—2002 10:45:03.00
SUBJECTzz New York Times story today on judgesTOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzTimothy E. Flanigan ( CN=Timothy E. Flanigan/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C. Walker ( CNZHelgard C. Walker/OUZWHO/OZEOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzCourtney S. Elwood ( CN=Courtney S. Elwood/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzH. Christopher Bartolomucci ( CN=H. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:Kyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRachel L. Brand ( CN=Rachel L. Brand/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzRObert W. Cobb ( CN=RObert W. CObb/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Bush Vows To Seek Conservative Judges (NYT)
By ELISABETH BUMILLER
The New York Times, March 29, 2002
CRAWFORD, Tex., March 28 — In his first substantive response to the
Democratic rejection of Judge Charles W. Pickering Sr. of Mississippi for
a federal appeals court post, President Bush hit back today at the
leadership of the Senate and said that he would continue to push for
"good, conservative judges" on the nation's highest courts.
Mr. Bush spoke in Dallas at a lunch that raised $1.8 million for the Texas
Republican Party and the Senate campaign of John Cornyn, the state's
attorney general, before returning here to his l,600-acre ranch. The lunch
capped a two—day, three—state presidential swing that raised more than
$4.3 million for Republican candidates and the party."We've got to get good, conservative judges appointed to the bench and
approved by the United States Senate," Mr. Bush said to more than 1,000
people at the Hyatt Regency Hotel. On Wednesday night at a fundraiser in
Atlanta, Mr. Bush said that "we're going to have more fights when it comes
to the judiciary," and "I'm going to put strict constructionists on the
bench."
Mr. Bush's words were a defiant response to Senate Democrats, who on March
14 rejected Judge Pickering, the president's nominee and his first
judicial defeat, as too conservative. The Democrats said at the time that
they also wanted to send a message that their majority in the Senate gave
them the power to block his choices and that Mr. Bush should send up more
moderates.
REV_00092013
"We want to compromise with the president," Senator Charles E. Schumer,
Democrat of New York, who is a member of the Judiciary Committee, said
today. "If the president sends us judge after judge who is way out of the
mainstream, it's going to create gridlock. The view that it's \my way or
the highway' is not going to get us anywhere."Mr. Bush made clear today and on Wednesday night that he would not
acquiesce, and that his solution was to aggressively raise money for his
party's candidates in an effort to regain Republican control of the Senate
in the November midterm elections.
"We need people like John Cornyn in the United States Senate, who will
work with the White House to have a solid judiciary, to make sure that the
judges do what they're supposed to do in the United States and not
overstep their bounds," Mr. Bush said at the fund-raiser for Mr. Cornyn,
repeating his frequent call for conservative judges who strictly interpretthe Constitution.
"I want people on the bench who don't try to use their position to
legislate from the bench," Mr. Bush said. "We want people to interpret the
law, not try to make law and write law."
During his presidential campaign in November 1999, Mr. Bush said that the
most important qualification of a judge was whether the judge would
"strictly interpret the Constitution of the United States." He also
singled out Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence M. Thomas, the court's
two most conservative members, as justices whom he held in high regard.
Today in Dallas, Mr. Bush was appearing at his third fund—raiser for
Republican Senate candidates in two days. The president's schedule showed
how much the White House wanted Republicans to win control of the Senate,
which has stymied crucial parts of Mr. Bush's legislative agenda. The
White House says that five Senate seats, in South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa,
Missouri and Georgia, are vulnerable to Republican takeover.
Today, Mr. Bush helped raise $1.4 million in $1,000 contributions for Mr.
Cornyn, and $400,000 in unlimited soft—money donations to the Texas
Republican Party. Earlier this week, White House officials said that the
lunch for Mr. Cornyn could bring in $1.2 million to $1.5 million, but
today David Beckwith, Mr. Cornyn's campaign spokesman, said that the event
raised more than expected. Mr. Bush is an enormous draw on the Republican
fund-raising circuit.
On Wednesday night in Atlanta, Mr. Bush helped raise more than $1.4
million for the Georgia Republican Party and the Senate campaign of
Representative Saxby Chambliss, who is facing a primary challenge before
he can run against Max Cleland, a Democrat who is the state's senior
senator. The White House is backing Mr. Chambliss, even though supportersof state Representative Bob Irvin of Atlanta, Mr. Chambliss's primary
opponent, have asked the president to stay out of the primary.In some of his most partisan remarks since Sept. 11, Mr. Bush said in
Atlanta that he had nominated a "a good man from Mississippi," a reference
to Judge Pickering, who is a federal trial judge, "and I don't remember
the senior senator from Georgia defending this man's honor."
Mr. Bush arrived at his ranch late on Wednesday, left today at 10 a.m. on
Marine One for the one—hour helicopter flight to Dallas, met briefly with
firefighters and rescue workers, made a 21—minute speech at the lunch for
Mr. Cornyn, and was back at his ranch by midafternoon.
The president is to remain at his ranch through Easter morning, with no
public events, and is to return to the White House on Sunday.
REV_00092014
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <David G. Leitch>;Heather Wingate/WHO
/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Vanate>;Alberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ]<A|bert0 R. Gonzales>
CC: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>Sent: 12/17/2002 6:32:57 AM
Subject: : From National Review re Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEzl7-DEC-2002 ll:32:57.00
SUBJECTzz From National Review re Pickering
TOzDaVid G. Leitch ( CN=DaVid G. LeitCh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CNZAlberto R. Gonzales/OU:WHO/O:EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CC:Heather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
t's almost ironic that Sen. Strom Thurmond's (R, S.C.) final "fight" in
the Senate was to ensure the judicial confirmation of a former aide who
was unfairly attacked as a bigot.
Sen. Trent Lott (R, Miss.) and other Republican senators went to the mat
for Thurmond in his final weeks as a senator and shepherded through Dennis
Shedd's confirmation over persistent Democratic insinuations of racism two
weeks after Election Day. But now, Lott's uncareful praise of his
centenarian colleague has precipitated an ugly short-term legacy, whose
first tangible effect is the end of Charles Pickering's hopes to become an
appellate judge.
Pickering's chief advocate in the Senate was Lott. Usually, having the
party leader go to bat for you is worth some points. For Pickering, it has
become his nomination's death warrant.
Sources close to the nomination and confirmation process say that the
White House has made the decision and dropped the plans it had as recently
as last week to renominate Pickering in the 108th Congress. Because the
Left smeared Pickering as a racist ("racially insensitive" is word they
use) Lott's misstep and the current attacks on him will unavoidably be
distracting and damning.
As a strictly judicial matter, this is not too great of a loss. Pickering,
while a stellar judge, is not very young, and his service on the appeals
court would be brief. Renominating Pickering, though, would have had two
political virtues.
First, it would please conservatives who were beside themselves with rage
at the sight of Sen. Joe Biden (D, Del.) and Ted Kennedy (D,
Chappaguiddick) attacking Pickering's integrity.
Second, without Lott's gaffe, Pickering would have taken a lot of the fire
from Democrats, but still probably pass, making it easier for later
nominees such as Priscilla Owen and Miguel Estrada after the Democratic
attack dogs had shot their wad.
Now, without Pickering as a viable point man, someone else will need to
take the early beating by the left's attack machine fueled by People For
the American Way, the National Organization of Women, and their ilk. This
could mean either serious expenditure of political capital by Republicans,
or a successful filibuster of Owen or Estrada.
REV_00104726
But the effect of the Lott firestorm on nominees runs even deeper. If Lott
stays on as Majority Leader, every absurd charge of racism against a GOP
nominee carries more weight with the credulous media and some
middle—of—the—road voters. Ultimately, the media would win over Democrats
otherwise hesitant to oppose Bush and could even persuade some spineless
Republicans.
In a cruel twist, however, Lott will make it even harder for Republican
nominees if he steps down as Leader. Edwards, Schumer, PFAW, Kennedy, Paul
Krugman, and the New York Times editorial page are aptly called "the
attack dogs of personal destruction."
If they win on the Lott fight* if they taste blood * it only makes them
hungrier.
It may take them some time to regroup, to digest their prey, as it did
after the first Pickering trial, but the next time they will be even
bolder. The Lott turmoil was entirely manufactured by Democratic
operatives*
namely by unrepentant Clintonite James Carville, who first
made an issue of the remarks the same night on Crossfire * and then pushed
the story behind the scenes wherever they could, explaining to pundits and
politicians how this could be used to sock it to the GOP.
If Carville wins * if the bar for branding someone a racist is lowered to
a single careless comment, an unreflective childhood in the south, and a
belief in states' rights* that puts every Republican politician or
nominee in a little more danger. It expands the media's definition of
"extremism." Anyone whose voting record or ideology resembles that of
"disgraced former Majority Leader Trent Lott" will be suspect* and
vulnerable.
This means any judge who ever used the concept of federalism in his
decisions will be attacked for "using the racist codeword of 'states
rights'."
It's a lose—lose situation * and a checkmate for the attack dogs of
personal destruction.
*
Timothy P. Carney is a reporter for the Evans—Novak Political Report.
REV_00104727
From: CN=Heather Vifingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>CC: david g. |eitch/who/eop@eop [ WHO] <david g. |eitch>;a|berto r. gonzales/who/eop@eop [WHO
] <a|berto r. gonzales>Sent: 12/17/2002 10:34:58 AM
Subject: : Re: From National Review re Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEzl7-DEC-2002 l5:34:58.00
SUBJECTzz Re: From National Review re PickeringTOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
CC:david g. leitch ( CN=david g. leitch/OU=who/O=eop@eop [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
CC:alberto r. gonzales ( CNZalberto r. gonzales/OU:who/O:eop@eop [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
'sAlong these lines, I just rec'd a call from Neil Lewis w/the NYTimes. He
doing two stories on Judges: 1) The no—win situation the WH is in on
whether or not to renominate Pickering; and 2) the early musing w/in the
WH on Sup Ct nominee (I couldn't tell if the story was going to be about
efforts to ensure WH is prepared to deal with a vacancy or if it was about
possible candidates to fill the slot(s)).
Anyway, I said nothing of course, but on the second story line, he
indicated he had an admin source who had shared a few thoughts with him.
Is there anything we want to do to influence this? I assume we're mum on
both of these issues right now....
Brett M. Kavanaugh
12/17/2002 11:29:43 AM
Record Type: Record
To: Alberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP, David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP,Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOPcc: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP
Subject: From National Review re Pickering
t's almost ironic that Sen. Strom Thurmond's (R, S.C.) final "fight" in
the Senate was to ensure the judicial confirmation of a former aide who
was unfairly attacked as a bigot.
Sen. Trent Lott (R, Miss.) and other Republican senators went to the mat
for Thurmond in his final weeks as a senator and shepherded through Dennis
Shedd's confirmation over persistent Democratic insinuations of racism two
weeks after Election Day. But now, Lott's uncareful praise of his
centenarian colleague has precipitated an ugly short—term legacy, whose
first tangible effect is the end of Charles Pickering's hopes to become an
appellate judge.
Pickering's chief advocate in the Senate was Lott. Usually, having the
party leader go to bat for you is worth some points. For Pickering, it has
become his nomination's death warrant.
Sources close to the nomination and confirmation process say that the
White House has made the decision and dropped the plans it had as recently
REV_00104738
as last week to renominate Pickering in the 108th Congress. Because the
Left smeared Pickering as a racist ("racially insensitive" is word they
use) Lott's misstep and the current attacks on him will unavoidably be
distracting and damning.As a strictly judicial matter, this is not too great of a loss. Pickering,while a stellar judge, is not very young, and his service on the appealscourt would be brief. Renominating Pickering, though, would have had two
political virtues.
First, it would please conservatives who were beside themselves with rage
at the sight of Sen. Joe Biden (D, Del.) and Ted Kennedy (D,
Chappaguiddick) attacking Pickering's integrity.
Second, without Lott's gaffe, Pickering would have taken a lot of the fire
from Democrats, but still probably pass, making it easier for later
nominees such as Priscilla Owen and Miguel Estrada after the Democratic
attack dogs had shot their wad.
Now, without Pickering as a viable point man, someone else will need to
take the early beating by the left's attack machine fueled by People For
the American Way, the National Organization of Women, and their ilk. This
could mean either serious expenditure of political capital by Republicans,or a successful filibuster of Owen or Estrada.
But the effect of the Lott firestorm on nominees runs even deeper. If Lott
stays on as Majority Leader, every absurd charge of racism against a GOP
nominee carries more weight with the credulous media and some
middle—of—the—road voters. Ultimately, the media would win over Democrats
otherwise hesitant to oppose Bush and could even persuade some spineless
Republicans.In a cruel twist, however, Lott will make it even harder for Republicannominees if he steps down as Leader. Edwards, Schumer, PFAW, Kennedy, Paul
Krugman, and the New York Times editorial page are aptly called "the
attack dogs of personal destruction."
If they win on the Lott fight* if they taste blood * it only makes them
hungrier.It may take them some time to regroup, to digest their prey, as it did
after the first Pickering trial, but the next time they will be even
bolder. The Lott turmoil was entirely manufactured by Democratic
operatives*
namely by unrepentant Clintonite James Carville, who first
made an issue of the remarks the same night on Crossfire * and then pushedthe story behind the scenes wherever they could, explaining to pundits and
politicians how this could be used to sock it to the GOP.
If Carville wins * if the bar for branding someone a racist is lowered to
a single careless comment, an unreflective childhood in the south, and a
belief in states' rights* that puts every Republican politician or
nominee in a little more danger. It expands the media's definition of
"extremism." Anyone whose voting record or ideology resembles that of
"disgraced former Majority Leader Trent Lott" will be suspect* and
vulnerable.
This means any judge who ever used the concept of federalism in his
decisions will be attacked for "using the racist codeword of 'states
rights'."It's a lose—lose situation * and a checkmate for the attack dogs of
personal destruction.
*
Timothy P. Carney is a reporter for the Evans—Novak Political Report.
REV_00104739
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Noel J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Noe| J. Francisco>;H. Christopher
Bartolomucci/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <H. Christopher Bartolomucci>;He|gard C. Walker/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <He|gard C. Walker>;David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <David
G. Leitch>;Benjamin A. Powell/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Benjamin A. Powe||>;Ky|e
Sampson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ky|e Sampson>;Jennifer G. NewsteadNVHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Jennifer G. Newstead>;Bradford A. Berenson/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Bradford A.
Berenson>;AIberto R. Gonzales/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <A|berto R. Gonzales>
Sent: 12/19/2002 4:35:14 AM
Subject: : article re Chip Pickering and Judge Pickering
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEzl9-DEC—2002 09:35:14.00
SUBJECTzz article re Chip Pickering and Judge PickeringTOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzH. Christopher Bartolomucci ( CN=H. Christopher Bartolomucci/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHelgard C. Walker ( CN=Helgard C. Walker/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzDavid G. Leitch ( CN=David G. LeitCh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBenjamin A. Powell ( CN=Benjamin A. Powell/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzKyle Sampson ( CN=Kyle Sampson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzJennifer G. Newstead ( CN=Jennifer G. Newstead/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBradford A. Berenson ( CN=Bradford A. Berenson/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READIUNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Pickering says dad,s nomination not linked to Lott,s problems
By William F. West / community editor
Dec. 18, 2002
U.S. Rep. Chip Pickering said his father,s nomination to the 5th Circuit
Court of Appeals should not be linked to debate over Trent Lott,s future
as Senate majority leader.
Pickering, the 3rd District congressman, also said Tuesday he believes
Lott is not racist despite comments the senator made that the nation would
be better off if then-segregationist Strom Thurmond was elected presidentin 1948.
&I know the man as one who is good-hearted*
nothing racist about who he
is or his work,8 said Pickering, a Republican who served as an aide to
Lott for 41/2 years before winning election to the House.
&He got up everyday and worked hard * whether it was Mississippi State and
Ole Miss or Jackson State and Alcorn State * to build our communities for
black and white Mississippians where we would have better jobs, better
schools, better health care.8
REV_00104879
Lott, who is set to become Republican majority leader of the Senate in
January, now finds himself and his job under fire because of the comments
he made Dec. 5 at Thurmond,s 100th birthday party.
Although Lott has repeatedly apologized for his remarks, some fellow
Senate Republicans are now questioning his ability to lead the party and
the Senate next year.
In addition, some have questioned whether the Senate should reconsider
Charles Pickering,s nomination to the 5th Circuit. Pickering is a judge on
the U.S. District Court for Southern Mississippi.
Both Lott and President Bush have made clear they want the judge to be
promoted to the 5th Circuit bench.
In March, when the Democrats controlled the Senate, members of the Senate
Judiciary Committee blocked Judge Pickering,s nomination by a 10—9 vote on
grounds that he was too conservative.
Some Democrats and other critics also say the judge is insensitive to
minorities *a claim his son, Chip Pickering, strongly denies.
&It is unfortunate that in what,s going on with Senator Lott today there
will also be opportunists who will want to use racial attacks and smear
campaigns to win their political agenda* not based on the real records or
the heart of a person,8 Chip Pickering said.
&But they will use race to divide and race to maintain political power and
gain political power,8 he said.
&And we need to condemn both forms of racial politics* whether it is
anyone in a leadership position who makes remarks that offends or hurts or
anyone that will try to use race as a wedge or a weapon to assassinate
someone,s character or record.8
REV_00104880
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/8/2003 4:40:50 AM
Subject:'
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8-JAN-2003 09:40:50.00
SUBJECTzz
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
BODY:
President Bush, defending an embattled federal court nominee, accused
Senate Democrats on Wednesday of "playing politics" with the choice as his
spokesman said the civil rights record of some senators could come into
play during Charles Pickering's nomination fight.
Turning aside Democratic criticism about Pickering's civil rights record,
Bush waved his arms in disgust and said, "All of these allegations have
been looked at. He has been confirmed unanimously by the United States
Senate in the past."
Pickering and Bush were joined in the Oval Office by the judge's
supporters, including Mississippi Attorney General Mike Moore and several
Democratic elected officials. Charles Evers, the brother of slain civil
rights leader Medgar Evers, denounced "Yankees up here" and liberals
fighting Pickering's nomination. The federal appeal court nomination is
all but dead in the Senate. Bush launched the last—minute politicaloffensive to avoid criticism that he did not do enough on Pickering's
behalf, and to signal to the Senate that he won't roll over on his
judicial nominees.
The fight over Pickering's nomination to the federal appeals court is
viewed by the White House and Democratic foes as a dress rehearsal for the
clash that would likely ensue if a Supreme Court justice retires and Bush
is allowed to fill a vacancy on the high court.
Pickering, currently a federal district judge, has faced criticism from
women's, civil rights and liberal groups—
some of the same factions
likely to line up against a Bush pick to the Supreme Court.
The Democratic Party, in opposing the nomination, said in a recent news
release that Pickering wrote an article in May 1959 suggesting how a
loophole in Mississippi's statute banning interracial marriage could be
corrected to allow the state to criminally prosecute anyone whose spouse
is of a different race.
Bush and Pickering refused to address that and other specific allegationsabout Pickering's record.
"I think the country is tired of people playing politics all the time in
Washington," Bush said in a brief question-and-answer session designed to
bolster the nomination in advance on a Senate committee vote Thursday. "I
believe they are holding this man's nomination up for political purposes."
Afterward, Evers shrugged off criticism of Pickering's actions in the
1950s and 1960s. "Whatever he was then, he's not that now," Evers said.
Said Moore, the state's attorney general: "You won't see elected officials
stand up for a man if he's a racist."
Earlier, White House press secretary Ari Fleischer dismissed questions
REV_00105847
about Pickering's civil rights record.
"You're referring to something that took place over 40 years ago when he
was a law student. If actions taken by people 40 years ago were the
criteria, there'd be some senators who are voting on this nomination whose
very history would come into play," Fleischer said. "So I think what
you've seen is a nation that has changed."
He refused to single out any senator. Ironically, one of the Republicanswho support Pickering's nomination is Sen. Strom Thurmond, R-S.C., who ran
for president as a segregationist in 1948. In addition, Sen. Robert C.
Byrd, D—W.Va., was a member of the Ku Klux Klan briefly before he came to
Congress in the 19505, and Byrd has been a strong supporter of civil
rights.
Thurmond is a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee. Byrd is not. Sen.
Jeff Sessions, R—Ala., a member of the panel, was rejected for the federal
court bench in 1986 because of racially tinged remarks attributed to him.
All 10 Democrats on the committee say they will vote against the
nomination Thursday, enough to keep Bush's choice off the Senate floor.
Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, D—S.D., said Wednesday the nomination
won't go to the floor unless the panel approves it.
Bush wants to elevate Pickering to the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appealsin New Orleans, which serves Mississippi, Texas and Louisiana. Democrats
outnumber Republicans 10—9 on the Judiciary Committee, which is expectedto vote on the nomination Thursday.
Pickering, a former Mississippi prosecutor and lawmaker, easily won Senate
confirmation in 1990 as a U.S. District Court judge.
At least two Senate Democrats, Sens. Ernest Hollings of South Carolina and
Zell Miller of Georgia, have indicated they might vote for Pickering,
enough to confirm his nomination in the 50—49 Senate, if his nomination
makes it to the floor.
REV_00105848
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/8/2003 5:17:23 AM
Subject: : from last Saturday's paper
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 8-JAN-2003 lO:l7:23.00
SUBJECTzz from last Saturday's paper
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Saturday, January 4, 2003
Helfrich will be sworn in Monday by PickeringLea CragerAmerican Staff Writer A new judge will take his seat on the 12th Circuit
Court District bench for the first time in 20 years Monday.U.S. District Judge Charles Pickering will swear in Bob Helfrich at ll
a.m. in the Forrest County Courthouse's Circuit Courtroom.
Helfrich, 49, said he chose Pickering for the ceremony out of respect."It's very likely that he'll be going to the (U.S.) Court of Appeals," he
said. "He ought to be going to the Court of Appeals. I've just got a lot
of respect for Judge Pickering. You have to realize that in the '60s,
Judge Pickering testified against Sam Bowers. He's a man from Jones Countywho testified against Sam Bowers and the Klan of Jones County. That took a
lot of courage."President Bush last year nominated Pickering for the U.S. 5th Circuit
Court of Appeals, but Democratic senators blocked the appointment.Bush has said he will renominate Pickering this year for the vacancy.
Helfrich, a former assistant district attorney, defeated five—term
incumbent Dicky McKenzie in November.
As a prosecutor, Helfrich prosecuted Jones County Klan leader Sam Bowers
in 1998 for the 1966 fire—bombing death of Vernon Dahmer.
Helfrich said he wants to establish a court docket to help clear the
backlog of cases, which he estimates to be in the thousands. And he
expects to begin work immediately."We're going to select a grand jury for this term at 9 a.m. before the
ceremony," Helfrich said. "I've got to sit down and go over what's been
pre—set and see what we can work around to get into. We're trying to getmoved in and get this place organized now."
REV_00105852
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Ashley Snee/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/10/2003 7:56:35 AM
Subject: : Sov Commission point
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: lO-JAN-2003 l2 : 56: 35 . 00
SUBJECT:: Sov Commission point
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ 2 UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Letter from Charles Harrison, first African American hired in Laurel Miss
police department:
"County Attorney Charles Pickering worked with the FBI to investigate and
prosecute violent KKK members, and even testified against the ImperialWizard of the KKK, Sam Bowers. He put his, his wife's, and his children's
lives at risk by doing this. If any person would have mentioned union
activity to me that affected Jones County, I would have asked about it,
too, as would anyone who knew the violent history of unions at the
Masonite plant. That would have nothing to do with segregation. It would
have had to do with protecting people, black and white, from violence. In
the end, the Sovereignty Commission allegations only prove that Charles
Pickering fought against the Klan and for the people of Jones County."
REV_00106137
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Heather Wingate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather Wingate>;AshIey Snee/WHO
/EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] <Ash|ey Snee>
Sent: 1/26/2003 11:38:26 AM
Subject: : article on Pickering in Kansas City Star (largely positive)
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEz26-JAN-2003 16:38:26.00
SUBJECTzz article on Pickering in Kansas City Star (largely positive)TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAshley Snee ( CN=Ashley Snee/OU=WHO/O=EOP@Exchange@EOP [ WHO ] )
READ : UNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Cross—burning case haunts judge's nomination
By MATT STEARNS
The Kansas City Star
WASHINGTON — A cross burning nine years ago in rural Mississippi is at the
center of a Washington political battle.
Judge Charles W. Pickering Sr., renominated by President Bush to a seat on
the Fifth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, presided over the 1994 case as a
federal district court judge. He intervened to obtain a lesser prisonsentence for one of three defendants in the case.
His opponents say that helps prove Pickering is racially insensitive. His
supporters say it shows he is a fine judge who correctly questioned the
fairness of a young man's sentence. Both sides also point to separate--
and usually incomplete——
aspects of Pickering's civil rights record.
Pickering‘s future likely will be determined by which view prevails in the
U.S. Senate at a time when both parties are sensitive to racial politics.Last year the then—Democratic—controlled Senate Judiciary Committee
rejected his nomination for the same job over largely the same issues.
After last month's furor over comments by Republican Sen. Trent Lott of
Mississippi that many interpreted as praising the era of segregation, some
were surprised that President Bush nominated Pickering again, especially
given the close ties between Lott and Pickering.On Friday, Republican Sen. Orrin Hatch of Utah, the chairman of the
Judiciary Committee, said Pickering would get a new hearing before the
committee later this year.
Senate Democrats promise to make the nomination a big battle.
"Why anyone would go the whole nine yards, and then some, to get a lightersentence for a convicted cross—burner is beyond me," said Sen. Charles
Schumer of New York in threatening a filibuster earlier this month. "Why
anyone would do that in l994, and in a state with Mississippi's sad
history of race relations, is simply mind—boggling."But a close look shows that while Pickering did act unusually, he did not
appear to take cross burning lightly. Also, Pickering's civil rightsrecord cannot be as easily characterized as his opponents
——
or his
supporters—— have insisted.
Like many white Southerners who grew up during segregation and came of age
when it was being dismantled, the 65—year—old Pickering's relationshipwith civil rights can best be described as complex and inconsistent.
"For his age and the time period—— the mid—'50s to the mid—'80s ——
you're
going to see a lot of people who changed, and people who didn't know they
changed, and people who changed more than others," said Charles Eagles, a
history professor at the University of Mississippi.To be sure, Pickering's civil rights record is hardly unblemished, and his
supporters try to dismiss the unflattering elements of it. As a law
student in 1959, he wrote a law review article explaining how Mississippicould strengthen its law banning interracial marriage. He was coy with the
REV_00107381
Senate Judiciary Committee when asked about the nature of his relationshipwith the racist Mississippi Sovereignty Commission in the 1970s.
As a federal judge, he questioned the underlying foundations of key civil
rights laws in several cases.
Still, Pickering's opponents tend to ignore that as a young lawyer in the
1960s, he aided in the prosecution of a Ku Klux Klan leader, and that he
sent his children to public schools after many other well—to—do white
Mississippians had abandoned the integrated public education system.
Pickering‘s mixed record is something for his opponents to exploit—— and
it is easier than taking on his conservative views on other social and
judicial issues.
"It's hard to attack someone solely on the basis of ideology,’ said
Laurence Moreland, a professor at the Citadel, a military college in
Charleston, S.C. "So they have to look for something beyond acceptance,and race provides an opening." Moreland specializes in Southern politics.The cross-burning incident that came before Pickering occurred in the
front yard of an interracial family, and Daniel Swan and two other young
men were charged.Two other defendants --
one of whom was judged mentally incompetent; the
other was a juvenile——
pleaded guilty to lesser charges and served no
prison time. Swan, then 20, went to trial and was found guilty. Federal
sentencing guidelines called for Swan to serve 71/2 years.
Given the other defendants' plea agreements, Pickering told attorneys in
the case that he thought the sentence Swan faced was "draconian,"
especially since he had not been a leader in the cross burning and had no
history of racial animosity—— unlike the juvenile defendant.
Pickering asked prosecutors to drop a charge that added five years to the
sentence and called a Justice Department official to hasten the request,which eventually was granted.Some legal scholars say Pickering can be legitimately criticized for
acting injudiciously in lobbying on behalf of a defendant before his
court, and seeming to strong—arm prosecutors.
Pickering‘s supporters say he exhibited judicial common sense in trying to
ensure parity for a defendant. He has done so in other cases, they say,
including at least one involving an African—American defendant.
Pickering is not alone among federal judges in questioning the mandatory
sentencing guidelines. The guidelines came into use in the mid—1980s
because of concerns about lenient judges as the crack cocaine epidemic
raged.
They give judges little leeway in sentencing. Retired U.S. District Court
Judge Stanley Sporkin, a Reagan appointee, has called them "terrible....
What guidelines do is they say one size fits all."
As the Pickering debate has played out, his opponents have used some
exaggeration. They say he acted inappropriately in meeting privately with
prosecutors. He testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee, however,
that he met with attorneys for both sides at the same time, which would
not be unusual.
It has also been reported that shots were fired into the family's home the
night of the cross burning, just missing a sleeping toddler. In fact, the
shots were fired into the home during another incident that did not
involve Swan.
Swan was ultimately sentenced to more than two years in prison. At Swan's
sentencing, Pickering spoke harshly: "The type of conduct that you
exhibited cannot and will not be tolerated. You did that which does hinder
good race relations and was a despicable act."
To reach Matt Stearns, Washington correspondent, call (202) 38376009
I
REV_00107382
From: Leitch, David G.
To: <Gonzales, Alberto R.>;<Kavanaugh, Brett M.>
Sent: 5/12/2003 7:28:19 AM
Subject: From the Hattiesburg American
Pickering is good man, finejurist
Give Judge Charles Pickering a fair hearing.
This is our plea to members of the US. Senate Judiciary Committee.
Pickering, who is President Bush's nominee to the US. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans, is tentatively scheduled
to meet with the committee some time before Memorial Day.
Liberal Democrats on the committee blocked Pickering's confirmation last year. And if recent judiciary proceedings are any
indication of what might befall the nominee, Pickering could be in for another rough ride.
This would be unfortunate - and highly unfair.
The nominee is a skilled jurist and a man of character.
Whether he is confirmed or not, Pickering deserves what every judicial nominee is entitled to: A fair, impartial hearing.
Liberals Democrats have twisted Pickering's record and a few of his legal decisions to suit their political biases. In recent
weeks, they've used this modus operandi to sack two of the president's other judicial appointees: Texas Judge Priscilla
Owen to the U.S. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals, and Hispanic lawyer Miguel Estrada to the US. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia.
Pickering‘s opponents have attempted to portray the judge as a racist. (Case in point: Pickering's opponents cite the judge's"lenient" decision in a cross-burning case as evidence. Pickering says he reduced the sentence for a man convicted of cross
burning because others involved in the case received lighter sentences.)
Pickering is not a racist.
In fact, nothing could be further from the truth.
And let it be noted that some key members of Mississippi's African American community who have studied Pickering's record
and his character concur with this conclusion.
Just last week, state Rep. Phillip West, D-Natchez, the head of the 45-member Mississippi Legislative Black Caucus,
created a stir when he reversed his previous position and threw his support behind Pickering - a decision that puts West at
odds with the black caucus, which opposes the Pickering nomination.
"He struck me as a sincere person," said West.
Others who've given Pickering a fair hearing have reached a similar conclusion.
Unfortunately, the liberal bias against the conservative Pickering is already rearing its ugly head - even in the media.
Last week, George Clark, the Hattiesburg American‘s chief photographer, was contacted by representatives at the New
York Times, the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times and other media outlets.
Each of these publishing giants sought the same thing - a photograph of the cross-burning incident cited above.
When Clark told them the Hattiesburg American didn't have a photograph of the cross-burning incident - but that we did have
other file art of Pickering - they told him "thanks but no thanks."
Apparently the cross-burning case, the facts of which liberals have skewed to fit their presuppositions and validate their
conclusions, constitutes the sine qua non ("without which there is none") of their interest in the nominee.
REV_00118007
Why didn't these media outlets ask whether the American had any file art of Pickering testifying against Ku Klux Klansman
Sam Bowers in 1968? Or of Pickering's efforts as a state lawmaker to bring about racial reconciliation in Mississippi?
Alas, we already know the answer to these questions.
Give Pickering a fair hearing.
To do anything less would be an injustice to a good and decent man.
REV_00118008
From: Rena Johnson) ( [email protected] (Rena Johnson) [ UNKNOWN]To: Pat.O'[email protected][ UNKNOWN] <Pat.O‘[email protected]>;Noel J. FrancisooNVHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <Noe| J. Francisco>;|[email protected][ UNKNOWN]
<|[email protected]>;[email protected][ UNKNOWN ]
<[email protected]>;Heather Vanate/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Heather
Wingate>;[email protected][ UNKNOWN ]
<[email protected]>;Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [WHO ] <Brett M.
Kavanaugh>;John Mashburn) ( John_Mashburn@|ott.senate.gov (John Mashburn) [ UNKNOWN ]
<[email protected]>;Ed Haden) ( [email protected](Ed Haden) [UNKNOWN ] <[email protected]>
Sent: 2/24/2002 11:13:43 AM
Subject: : NYT on PickeringAttachments: P_O FTM5003_WHO.TXT_1 .w pd
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATOR:[email protected] (Rena Johnson) (
Rena [email protected] (Rena Johnson) [ UNKNOWN ] )
CREAIION DATE/TIMEz24-FEB-2002 16:13:43.00
SUBJECTzz NYT on Pickering
TO:Pat.O'[email protected] ( Pat.O'[email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzNoel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Franoisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzHeather Wingate ( CN=Heather Wingate/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] ( [email protected] [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] (John Mashburn) ( [email protected] (John
Mashburn) [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TO:[email protected] (Ed Haden) ( [email protected] (Ed Haden) [
UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
Well, the good press couldn't last forever. In case you haven't seen it .
— NYT ed 022402.wpdATT CREATION TIME/DATE: O 00:00:00.00
File attachment <P_OFTM5003_WHO.TXT_l>
REV_00140695
From: CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: David G. Leitch/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <David G. Leitch>;AIberto R. Gonzales/WHO
/EOP@EOP [WHO] <A|berto R. Gonzales>
Sent: 1/6/2003 3:55:04 AM
Subject: : Pickering story
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CN=Brett M. Kavanaugh/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 6—JAN—2003 08:55:04.00
SUBJECTzz Pickering storyTOzDaVid G. Leitch ( CN=DaVid G. LeitCh/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
TOzAlberto R. Gonzales ( CN=Alberto R. Gonzales/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
interesting tidbit from yesterday's paper. The MS prosecutor who
prosecuted Klan leader Sam Bowers in 1998 has asked Judge Pickering to
swear him in today.
Helfrich will be sworn in Monday by PickeringLea CragerAmerican Staff Writer A new judge will take his seat on the 12th Circuit
Court District bench for the first time in 20 years Monday.U.S. District Judge Charles Pickering will swear in Bob Helfrich at 11
a.m. in the Forrest County Courthouse's Circuit Courtroom.
Helfrich, 49, said he chose Pickering for the ceremony out of respect."It's very likely that he'll be going to the (U.S.) Court of Appeals," he
said. "He ought to be going to the Court of Appeals. I've just got a lot
of respect for Judge Pickering. You have to realize that in the '60s,
Judge Pickering testified against Sam Bowers. He's a man from Jones Countywho testified against Sam Bowers and the Klan of Jones County. That took a
lot of courage."President Bush last year nominated Pickering for the U.S. 5th Circuit
Court of Appeals, but Democratic senators blocked the appointment.Bush has said he will renominate Pickering this year for the vacancy.
Helfrich, a former assistant district attorney, defeated five—term
incumbent Dicky McKenzie in November.
As a prosecutor, Helfrich prosecuted Jones County Klan leader Sam Bowers
in 1998 for the 1966 fire—bombing death of Vernon Dahmer.
Helfrich said he wants to establish a court docket to help clear the
backlog of cases, which he estimates to be in the thousands. And he
expects to begin work immediately."We're going to select a grand jury for this term at 9 a.m. before the
ceremony," Helfrich said. "I've got to sit down and go over what's been
pre—set and see what we can work around to get into. We're trying to getmoved in and get this place organized now."
REV_00155821
From: [ UNKNOWN] <Goeg|ein, Tim>
To: <Kavanaugh>;/EOP/FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE GROUP/RECIPIENTS/6246020—
CZOFEE19-852569DA-7648DC [ UNKNOWN] <Brett M_>
CC: <Ralston>;[email protected] [ WHO ] <Susan B.>
Sent: 1/9/2003 6:03:17 AM
Subject: Bush Renominates Pickering, 30 Other JudgesAttachments: P_CX19000674POERS_WHO.TXT_1 .html
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (MS Mail)
CREATOR:Goeglein, Tim ( [ UNKNOWN ] )
CREATION DATE/TIME: 9-JAN-2003 ll:O3:l7.00
SUBJECTzBush Renominates Pickering, 30 Other Judges
TO:Kavanaugh, Brett M. ( /O=EOP/OU=FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE GROUP/CN=RECIPIENTS/CN=6246020-
C20FEE19—852569DA—7648DC [ UNKNOWN ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CC:Ralston, Susan B. ( [email protected] [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
fyi
tsg
—————————————————————— Forwarded by Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOP on 01/09/2003 11:06
GOPUSA News Update <[email protected]>
01/09/2003 11:04:57 AM
Record Type: Record
To: Tim Goeglein/WHO/EOPGEOPCCZ
Subject: Bush Renominates Pickering, 30 Other Judges
- attl.htm <<attl.htm>>
ATT CREATION TIME/DATE: 0 00:00:00.00
File attachment <P_CX19000674POERS_WHO.TXT_1>
REV_00155952
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From: CN=Benjamin A. Powell/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ]To: Noel J. Francisco/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Noe| J. Francisco>
CC: Brett M. Kavanaugh/WHO/EOP@EOP [ WHO ] <Brett M. Kavanaugh>Sent: 1/10/2003 4:43:09 AM
Subject: : Pickering Op-Ed
###### Begin Original ARMS Header ######
RECORD TYPE: PRESIDENTIAL (NOTES MAIL)
CREATORzBenjamin A. Powell ( CN=Benjamin A“ Powell/OU=WHO/O=EOP [ WHO ] )
CREATION DATE/TIMEle-JAN-2003 09:43:09.00
SUBJECTzz Pickering Op—Ed
TO:Noel J. Francisco ( CN=Noel J. Francisco/OU=WHO/O=EOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
CCzBrett M. Kavanaugh ( CNZBrett M. Kavanaugh/OUZWHO/OZEOP@EOP [ WHO ] )
READzUNKNOWN
###### End Original ARMS Header ######
OpiEd on Pickering from Mobile Register:
Attack on Pickering shows rank hypocrisy
Ol/lO/O3
PUT YOURSELF, hypothetically, in the shoes of a Democrat in the U.S.
Senate.
President Bush has nominated a federal district judge from Mississippi to
be promoted to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, and you must decide
whether to approve the nomination. But this judge isn't a stereotypical
Mississippi Republican.
Back in 1967, he testified in a murder trial against members of the Ku
Klux Klan when it likely was dangerous to do so—— and lost his run for
re-election as a local prosecutor as a result. He has testified that he
believes anti—miscegenation statutes are unconstitutional. He led the
effort to establish the Institute of Racial Reconciliation at the
University of Mississippi.
Black leaders in Mississippi, including four of the five black city
council members in his hometown of Laurel, support the judge's promotion
almost unanimously. The fifth councilman objects on the odd grounds that
the judge worked in favor of integrating a school system. And Charles
Evers, brother of slain civil rights leader Medgar Evers, wrote a column
for The Wall Street Journal supporting the judge.
It is true that the judge has been criticized for efforts to reduce the
sentence of a man convicted in a cross—burning case. But prosecutors from
the Civil Rights Division of President Clinton's Justice Department
eventually agreed that the judge was correct -- in part, effectively,
because they had erred by letting the two more culpable violators in the
three-person crime escape with no prison sentences at all.
When the judge sentenced the third man to 27 months in jail, the judge
told him: "The type of conduct that you exhibited cannot and will not be
tolerated. ... You did that which does hinder good race relations and was
a despicable act. ... I would suggest to you that during the time you're
in prison that you do some reading on race relations and maintaining good
race relations."
Frank Hunger, the assistant U.S. attorney general under Janet Reno, had
spoken at length about the case with the judge. Mr. Hunger, an active
Democrat, is Al Gore's brother—in—law. Mr. Hunger supports the judge's
nomination.
For that matter, the American Bar Association —— called by Senate
Democrats "the gold standard" in determining a nominee's fitness —— has
REV_00155983
proclaimed the judge "well qualified" for the new post.
Back in 1990, both the Judiciary Committee and the full Senate approved
the nominee ——
unanimously—— for the district judgeship he now holds.
Among today's leading Senate Democrats who approved the nomination then
are former Judiciary Committee Chairman Pat Leahy of Vermont, Ted Kennedy
of Massachusetts, and potential 2004 presidential contender Joseph Biden
of Delaware.
If you're a Senate Democrat, wouldn't you feel good about voting for this
judge?
Maybe so, but the Democrats on the Judiciary Committee last year killed
the nomination of this judge, Charles Pickering, without even letting it
receive a vote by the full Senate. They said they objected to his ruling
on the cross—burning case, and on a theoretical legal essay on interracial
marriage that he wrote in 1959.
Now that President Bush has renominated Judge Pickering, New York's senior
Democratic senator, Charles Schumer, says the nomination is evidence that
the Bush administration "wants the courts to become the sword that
destroys" the "basic civil rights in this country."
Sen. Schumer's attack on Judge Pickering is despicable. The Senate ought
to confirm the judge's promotion, and quickly.
Copyright 2003 al.com. All Rights Reserved.
REV_00155984