Friends are thieves of time. The best mirror is an old friend.

If you can buy a person’s friendship,it’s not worth having. True friends have hearts that best as one.

Word PowerAdjectives to describe personality

Positive Negative

generous warm-hearted reliable open-minded honest helpful polite friendly cheerful out-going loyal smart diligent trustworthy hard-working selfless

dishonest narrow-minded stubborn bad-tempered moody impolite

unkind boring selfish timid( 胆小的）

mean jealous lazy

• Word spelling1.She felt g________ about leaving her sick

child and going to work.

2. I must a________ for not being able to meet you at the airport on time.

3.Whenever I get into trouble, he comes to my help without h_________.

4.In order to avoid the p_________ for the wrong that he had done, he went to a European country in 1981.

5.He was too s__________ to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girl friend.

uilty

pologize

esitation

unishment

tubborn

6.If you want to pass your exams, you’d better change your a__________ toward study.

7.You’ve put me in a very a_______ position and now I don’t know how to deal with the matter.

8.I tried to p__________ him to change his mind but he refused to follow my advice.

9.I am sorry that I was a______________ just now and didn’t quite catch what you said.

ttitude

wkward

ersuade

bsent-minded

1. 相处 进展

2. 有麻烦 处于困难中3. 当众 在公共场合4. 阻止 ---- 做某事 5.( 电话等接通 )

6. 解决 克服7. 摆脱 除掉8. 染上 ---- 习惯9. 被传达 被理解10. 究竟 到底

get along

be in trouble

in publicdiscourage----from doing sth

get through

get overget rid of

get into the habit of

get sth across toin the world

11 接纳某人进入 被录取12 因 ---- 引起 13 导致 14 不能忍受做某事15 不管 不顾16 毫不犹豫地17 下定决心做某事18 把 ----- 收起来 储存19 熬夜 20 变质 离开 21( 灯 ) 熄灭 播出 公布 过时21 全神贯注于22 建立在 ---- 基础之上

be admitted into/to

result from/lie in

result in/lead to

can’t stand doing

regardless of

without hesitation

be determined to do sth

put away

be absorbed inbe based on

sb stay up/sit up keep sb upgo off

go out

Fill in the blanks with suitable phrases.1.Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have

too much homework, which ______ them _____at night.2.If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a

hot day, it may ___________.3.He continued speaking ____________my feelings.4.I couldn’t ____________. The line was busy.5.Before the war broke out, many people

___________possessions they could not take with them.6.She replied ______________.7.When he comes back three hours later, they’re still sitting

on the sofa,____________ conversation.8.Such people shouldn’t ______________the Party.

keeps up

go offregardless of

get through

put awaywithout hesitation

absorbed inbe admitted to

1.I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark.

Language points

must 表推测 , 一般用于肯定句中 , 意为“一定是 , 准是 , 想必是” ,must 后跟动词原形或 be doing, 表示对现在发生的事情的推测 ,跟完成式时 , 表示对过去发生的事情的推测 .

情态动词 +have done 用法小结 must have done

can’t/couldn’t have done

should/ought to have done

shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done

could have done

might have done

needn’t have done

• 高考链接 1.----She looks very happy. She ___have

passed the exam. (07 江苏 )

----I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A. should B. could C. must D. might

2.----My cat’s really fat.(07 浙江 )

----You _____have given her so much food.

A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t

C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

C

C

3.----Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.(07 江西 )

-----You ___ it in the wrong place.

A. must put B. should have put

C. might put D. might have put

4.---Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

----Well. He ___have gone far--- his coat’s still here. (05 湖北 )

A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t

D

C

5. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They ___ at least 150 kilometers an hour.(05 重庆 )

A. should have been doing

B. must have been doing

C. could have done

D. would have done

B

6.He must have gone to the city,_______?

A. must he B. mustn’t he

C. hasn’t he D. isn’t he

He must be a student, ______?

It must have rained, ________?

It must have rained last night, ________?

C

isn’t he

hasn’t it

didn’t it

2.When asked, they usually hesitate before responding.

=When (they are) asked, they usually-----

If (the viruses are ) breathed in, they can cause illness … Unless (the machine is) repaired, the machine is of no use.

高考链接

1.No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.(06 广东） A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed 2.___with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(04 湖北 ) A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared

A

D

3.Though money, his parents managed to send him to university. （ 02 上海）

A. lacked B. lacking of

C. lacking D. lacked in

4. Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited B. inviting

C. being invited D. having been invited

C

A

3.I suppose we just have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings.

while: 当 ------- 时候，引导时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续性的 We must have been burgled while we were asleep -- 而， -- 然而（表对比） 虽然，尽管（ although ）

高考链接1.----Are you ready for Spain?

----Yes, I want the girls to experience that__ they are young. (08 上海 )

A. while B. until C. if D. before

2.____ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.(08 湖南）

A. If B. While C. Because D. As

A

B

3. I’d like to study law at university ___ my cousin prefers geography. （ 07 四川）

A. though B. as C. while D. for

4. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. （ 06 天津）

A. since B. when C. as D. while

C

D

4.Football is very important to me , but so is our friendship.

1.so+ 助动词 / 情态动词 / 连系动词 + 主语：表示前面主语的情况也实用于另 一主语，其中的 so 意为“也”

如果你今晚去公园，我也去。

2.so+ 主语 + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 连系动词：用于表示赞同前面所讲的话，其 中 so 意为“确实，的确”

-----John 干的不错。

------ 的确如此。

3. neither/nor+ 助动词 / 情态动词 / 连系动词 + 主语：表示该主语的情况也不 --------

4.So it is/was with----=It is /was the same with----- 用于上文出现了两种以上的情况

高考链接1.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,____.(07 全国） A. he will either B. neither will he

C. he neither will D. either will he

2.---My room gets very cold at night. （ 07 江苏） ---______.

A. So is mine B. So mine is

C. So does mine D. So mine does

3.----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?

---- Yes, _____ yesterday.

A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it

B

C

A

5.However, the next day, I noticed that my classmates were staring at me as I came into Maths calss---------

高考对于进行时态的考查 a. 表示动作的未完成性 暂时性 b. 表示按计划或安排要做的事 c. 表示现在或当时发展中的或正在进行的动作

• 高考链接1.---Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.

--- Oh, nothing much. In fact, I___ of my friends back home. (07 全国）

A. have just thought B. was just thinking

C. would just think D. will just be thinking

2.---- It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.

----Oh, don’t mention it. I____ past your house anyway.

(07 北京） A. was coming B. will come

C. had come D. have come

B

A

3.---Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?

---Yes, I have. I guess it____ now.(07 辽宁） A. has graded B. is graded

C. is being graded D. is grading

4.---I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.(07 福建）

--- Impossible. She___ TV with me in my home then.

A. watched B. had watched

C. would watch D. was watching

C

D

5.---Ouch! You hurt me!

---I am sorry. But I ____any harm. I ___ to drive a rat out.(07 江西）

A. didn’t mean, tried B. don’t mean, am trying

C. haven’t meant, tried D. didn’t mean, was trying

6. They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ___ it as no good results have come out so far.(05 江苏 )

A. had been working, are still working

B. had worked, were still working

C. have been working, have worked

D. have worked, are still working

D

A

7.---- Tom, you ____books about. Look, what a mess in the study.

---- Sorry, darling.

A. have always thrown B. are always throwing

C. always throw D. always threw

8.---- Has Sam finished his homework today?

----I have no idea. He____ it this morning.(04 全国 )

A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done

B

C

Translation1. 她朋友给她的花如果不每天浇水很快会死的。

2. 足球对我来说很重要 , 但是我们的友谊也是如此 .

3. 尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术 , 但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人 .

The flowers her friend gave her will die unless watered every day.

Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship.

While I really don’t like art, I find his works impressive.

4. 昨天整个上午我们一直在讨论这个计划 .

5. 他不可能去过你家 . 他不知道你的地址 .

We were discussing the plan the whole morning yesterday.

He can’t have been to your house. He doesn’t know your address.

1.The flowers her friend gave her will die unless watered every day.

2.Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship.

3.While I really don’t like art, I find his works impressive.

4.We were discussing the plan the whole morning yesterday.

5.He can’t have been to your house. He doesn’t know your address.

Summary:Word powerWords and phrasesLanguage points

1.I must have sounded very proud of-----

2.When asked, they usually hesitate------

3.------while girls share feelings.

4.-----but so is our friendship.

5.------my classmates were staring at me as I------

Homework: Write a passage about how to be a popular person

出卖，背叛初级的，初步的，第一位的优秀的，杰出的行为，举止忍受，容忍说服，劝说一致的惩罚故意地学习良好的，学术的

betray

primary

brilliant

behaviour

stand

persuade

punishment

deliberately

academic

consistent

内疚的，有罪的使尴尬，使不好意思进退两难的心不在焉的责备，谴责顽固的，固执的耽搁，推迟态度焦急的，焦虑的实用的，实际的

guilty

embarrass

dilemma

blame

stubborn

delay

attitude

anxious

practical

absent-minded

犹豫，迟疑不决（ n ）回应，作出反应全神贯注的，专注的忍受痛苦 ,遭受娱乐，消遣分歧力量，力气健壮的，适合做运动员的道歉别扭的，不自然的

hesitation

respond

absorbed

suffer

amusement

disagreement

strength

athletic

apologize

awkward