French and Indian War Review. Militia A group of civilians trained to fight in emergencies is...
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Transcript of French and Indian War Review. Militia A group of civilians trained to fight in emergencies is...
French and Indian War French and Indian War ReviewReview
MilitiaMilitia
A group of civilians trained to fight in emergencies is called
RaidRaid
**a sudden short attack on an enemy
EnlightenmentEnlightenment
A movement which spread the idea that knowledge, reason and science could improve society.
Magna CartaMagna Carta
document which established the principle of limited government **provided for protection against unjust
punishment and against the loss of life, liberty and property
ExportExport
to send goods to another country
MercantilismMercantilism
an economic system in which a country attempts to amass wealth through
trade with other countries, exporting more than it imports
unsettleunsettle
**disturb the composure of; lacking stability & order; not established
Iroquois ConfederacyIroquois Confederacy
A powerful group of Native Americans formed in 1570 (member nations govern their own affairs and join together for defense.)
retaliationretaliation
**action taken in return for an injury or offense
Albany Plan of UnionAlbany Plan of Union
called for one general government for the colonies in which an elected legislature would govern and have the power to
collect taxes, raise troops and regulate trade.
AllianceAlliance
A union based on a common interest.
WaneWane
**a gradual decrease (in size or strength or power or intensity)
Raw MaterialsRaw Materials
– Natural resources that are not yet made into anything such as cut trees or mined iron
ImportImport
to buy goods that were made in another country
Encroach(ment)Encroach(ment)
**to advance beyond proper, established or usual limits; trespass
Proclamation of 1763Proclamation of 1763
prohibited the colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mts./ required any colonist already living west of the mountains to move back east.
Navigation ActsNavigation Acts
laws that limited colonists’ rights to trade
SmugglingSmuggling
trading illegally
English Bill of RightsEnglish Bill of Rights
document that guaranteed basic rights to citizens
Treaty of ParisTreaty of Paris
Officially ended the French and Indian War - marked the
end of French power in North America.
conflictconflict
** a fight, battle or struggle; esp. prolonged
plan a united defense against plan a united defense against BritainBritain
The goals of the Albany Plan of Union were to cement an alliance with Native tribes and ?
France and BritainFrance and Britain
The Seven Years' War was a war between
PontiacPontiac
Which leader recognized that British settlers threatened the Native Americans' way of life?
Albany Plan of UnionAlbany Plan of Union
What plan called for one general government for all the American colonies?
Edward BraddockEdward Braddock
What British commander was sent to conquer the French in the Ohio Valley & was killed at Ft. Duquesne?
FranceFrance
The Treaty of Paris marked the end of power in North America for
William PittWilliam Pitt
Which man changed Britain's fortune in the war with France by becoming Prime Minister? (turning point)
Ft. NecessityFt. Necessity
What was the small post/fort in the Ohio country established by George Washington called
French, British, Spanish & (Dutch)French, British, Spanish & (Dutch)
By 1700, the major powers in North America were the?
raiding British settlementsraiding British settlements
During the wars between France and Great Britain, Native Americans often helped the French by: (choose one)
supplying their weapons.raiding British settlements.showing them secret paths.supplying them with food.
Treaty of Paris, 1763Treaty of Paris, 1763
What document marked the end of France as a power in North America?
Britain and SpainBritain and Spain
After the treaty was signed in 1763, the continent was divided between which two countries?
A halt to westward expansionA halt to westward expansion
The Proclamation of 1763 called for:
owned land west of the owned land west of the mountains/wanted to establish mountains/wanted to establish settlementssettlements
The Proclamation of 1763 angered wealthy speculators & colonists because they
Iroquois ConfederacyIroquois Confederacy
powerful group of Native Americans
Ben FranklinBen Franklin
author of Albany Plan of Union
James WolfeJames Wolfe
conquered Quebec
POWER!POWER!
The Albany Plan of Union was not approved by Parliament because they did not want to give the colonists any political or military?
BritainBritain
Florida
SpainSpain
New Orleans
BritainBritain
All French lands east of the Mississippi River (except New Orleans)
SpainSpain
All French lands west of the Mississippi River
BritainBritain
New France (Canada)
raidraid
a sudden short attack on an enemy