Freddie Mac Agreement

8/3/2019 Freddie Mac Agreement

1/15

?59?w`#"5??E Vk8 44 _IS

UNQNBQKLB IMUNNJNBQDlvnu _imn iba ImunnjnbqJian it lf qcn \9 %\ ai{ lf Hib~iu{, 5 ?? 6, e { 9 9 9 9 a enq} nnb Fnanui` C lj n @lib Jluqmimn Dlupluiqklb+, itc iun cl `a nu*l } bn a m lvn ub jn bq tpl btl un a nbqnupuktn #%_un 7`q kd Jid%+ iba qcn dlbt~ qibq ?9- fkuj tnq fluqc en`l}# qc n %Dlbt~` qi b q% +"Q i` t U nq nb qkl b I munnj nbq #qc kt %Im unnj dub%+ tnqt fluqc qcn qn uj t lf fun aa kn J i d-t un qnb qkl b lf Dlbt~`qibq qlu q cn t nu vk dn t# qcn %Tnuv kdnt% + antdu kena k b Nsc ke kq X " -9-999!Imunnjnbq dl btktqt l f qcn fl ` l }kb m dl jpl bnb qt } `9Wn c qlmnqcnu fl uj, qc ktI munnj nb q8 Qckt t~j jiu{ pimn #qcn %Dlvn u _imn%+, N sckekq 9rQnuj>i b a Dlba kq kl b t, Nsckekq 5**Tdlpn l f T nuv kdnt ibaF K 8 D T , iba K 8P sc ke k q hrDlb4~)qibq-t-JiqdukiK>"Q 7 9 D fl``l}kbm kb fl uj i qkl b kt kb dl up lu iq na e{ unfnunbdn kbql un `n vi bq pl uqkl bt l f Nsckekq 9\\8\Qnub 9,Tj% Dlbakqklbt,Funaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn #biji, iaauntt,

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2/15

Nsckekq 9Qnujt iba Dlbakqklbt

9" Tdlpn iba Tqibaiua lf Tnuvkdnt

i+ Kb mnbnui`, qcn tnuvkdnt ql en pulvkana e{ Dlbt~`qibq cnun~banu dlbtktq lfdlbt~`qkbm tnuvkdnt iba Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pulvkan qcn tnuvkdnt it antdukena kbNsckekq 5 #qcn %Tnuvkdnt%+" Nidc unpluq, jib~i`, tlfq}iun, }lug lf i~qclutckp,puldntt, pìb iba ib{ lqcnu jiqnuki` Dlbt~`qibq anvn`lpt, punpiunt lu }lugt ~plbp~ut~ibq ql qckt Imunnjnbq iba pulvkant ql lu kt uny~kuna e{ qckt Imunnjnbq qlpulvkan ql Funaakn Jid kt i %An kvnuie n"%

e+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pnufluj tnuvkdnt ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq kb i ckmc`{ pulfnttklbi`jibbnu dlbtktqnbq }kqc qcn y~i`kq{ pulvkana e{ lqcnu qlp fkujt pulvkakbmdljpiuie`n tnuvkdnt kb qcn ]itckbmqlb, A"D" jnqulpl`kqib iuni, iba kb iddluaibdn}kqc i` ipp kdie`n `nmi` uny~kunjnbqt, kbd`~akbm ib{ tpndkfkd `nmi` uny~kunjnbqtpiuqkd~ìu ql qcn Tnuvkdnt, qcn uny~kunjnbqt lf qckt Imunnjnbq iba t~dc iaakqklbi`mnbnui` uny~kunjnbqt it ji{ en ntqie`ktcna e{ Funaakn Jid fulj qkjn ql qkjn#t~dc it, e~q blq `kjkqna ql, pl`kdknt dlbdnubkbm e~kàkbm iddntt, tnd~ukq{,kbflujiqklb y~i kq{ jibimnjnbq, dlbfkanbqki kq{ lf kbflujiqklb, akvnutkq{ iba blb*aktdukjkbiqklb+" I`` kbakvka~i`t }clj Dlbt~`qibq tn`ndqt ql pnufluj tnuvkdnt lbkqt enci`f }k`` en nspnuknbdna, pulpnu`{ quikbna, `kdnbtna #kf`nmi``{ uny~kuna+ ibalqcnu}ktn y~i`kfkna iba dipie`n lf pnuflujkbm kb iddluaibdn }kqc qcnuny~kunjnbqt lf qckt Imunnjnbq" Dlbt~`qibq unpuntnbqt iba }iuuibqt qciq kq citiba }k`` jikbqikb, it ipp`kdie`n, i`` `kdnbtnt iba pnujkqt bndnttiu{ ql pnufluj qcnTnuvkdnt" Dlbt~`qibq kt untplbtke`n flu nbt~ukbm qciq i`` kbakvka~i`t kq ittkmbt qlpulvkan Tnuvkdnt iun pnuflujkbm kb iddluaibdn }kqc qckt Imunnjnbq iq i `nvn`, ibakb i jibbnu, qciq kt iddnpqie`n ql Funaakn Jid" Qcn Funaakn Jid _ulhndqNsnd~qkvn kanbqkfkna lb qcn Dlvnu _imn #it jlakfkna e{ Funaakn Jid fulj qkjn qlqkjn+ kt Dlbt~`qibq-t pukjiu{ dlbqidq iq Funaakn Jid flu Tnuvkdnt pnuflujna~banu qckt Imunnjnbq" Qcn Funaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn }k`` civn qcn ukmcq qldlluakbiqn i`` Tnuvkdnt pnuflujna e{ Dlbt~`qibq p~ut~ibq ql qckt Imunnjnbq" Kftpndkfkna lb qcn Dlvnu _imn, qcn Tnuvkdnt }k`` en pnuflujna pukjiuk`{ e{ qcnpnutlb kanbqkfkna lb qcn Dlvnu _imn it %Dlbt~`qibq-t Ittkmbna Kbakvka~i`"%

d+ Qcn Tnuvkdnt }k`` en pnuflujna kb iddluaibdn }kqc t~dc qkjnfuijnt it qcn FunaaknJid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn tci` uny~kun, anvn`lpna }cnb fnitke`n, kbdlbh~bdqklb }kqcDlbt~`qibq" A~ukbm qcn qnuj lf qcn Imunnjnbq, Dlbt~ qibq }k` pulvkan tqiq~tunpluqt ql qcn Funaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn }ckdc l~q`kbn Dlbt~`qibq-t pulmuntt kbiddluaibdn }kqc qcn piuqknt- j~q~i` { punanqnujkbna qkjnfuijnt iba }k ` kbd`~ant~dc lqcnu kbflujiqklb un iqna ql qcn Tnuvkdnt it Funaakn Jid ji{ uny~ntq"Dlbt~`qibq }k`` i`tl t~pp`{ dlpknt lf ib{ aktd`lt~unt lu unpluqt kq ji{ en uny~kuna qlfk n e{ ì}, t~dc it unpluqt fk na ~banu qcn @lee{kbm Aktd`lt~un Idq"

a+ _ukvk`nmn" I dlupluiqklb iba kqt kbtkan iba l~qtkan dl~btn` j~tq qign piuqkd~ìudiun blq ql }ikvn qcn iqqlubn{*d`knbq pukvk`nmn iba qcn pulqndqklbt pulvkana e{ qcniqqlubn{ }lug pula~dq aldqukbn" Dlbfkanbqki kq{ kt lf ~qjltq kjpluqibdn"


3/15

Dlbt~ qibq }k`` qign i` bndnttiu{ pundi~qklbt ql pulqndq qcn iqqlubn{*d`knbqpukvk`nmn iba qcn pulqndqklbt pulvkana e{ qcn iqqlubn{ }lug pula~dq aldqukbn"5" Dljpnbtiqklb

i+ It dljpnbtiqklb kb f~`` kb nsdcibmn flu qcn Tnuvkdnt qciq dljp`{ }kqc qcnuny~kunjnbqt lf qckt Imunnjnbq, Funaakn Jid }k`` pi{ Dlbt~`qibq flu Tnuvkdntunbanuna ~banu qcn Imunnjnbq kb iddluaibdn }kqc qcn Jlbqc`{ Unqikbnu ijl~bqtnq fluqc lb qcn Dlvnu _imn" Bl unkje~utnjnbq flu nspnbtnt }k`` en pi{ie`n~banu qckt Imunnjnbq" Funaakn Jid }k`` civn qcn ukmcq ql kbdunitn qcn Jiskj~jDljpnbtiqklb _i{ie`n ijl~bq tpndkfkna lb qcn Dlvnu _imn }kqcl~q Dlbt~ qibq-tdlbtnbq, nffndqkvn ~plb }ukqqnb blqkdn ql Dlbt~ qibq"

e+ Lb qcn 9>qc ai{ lf nidc jlbqc, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` t~ejkq ql qcn iqqnbqklb lf qcnFunaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn ib kbvlkdn qciq kbd`~ant i anqik`na antdukpqklb lfqcn Tnuvkdnt pnuflujna a~ukbm qcn puklu jlbqc" Funaakn Jid }k`` blq en uny~kunaql pi{ ib{ kbvlkdn undnkvna flu pi{jnbq jlun qcib 6? ai{t ifqnu qcn jlbqc ek``na"Funaakn Jid }k`` unq~ub ~bpika kbvlkdnt t~ejkqqna ifqnu qcn q}l*jlbqc d~q lffaiqn" Funaakn Jid }k`` pi{ flu Tnuvkdnt pnuflujna }kqckb qckuq{ #4?+ ai{t ifqnuundnkpq lf ib{ pulpnu`{ ald~jnbqna jlbqc`{ kbvlkdn, pulvkana qciq i`ùny~kunjnbqt lf qcn Imunnjnbq civn ennb dljp`nqna kb i tiqktfidqlu{ iba qkjn`{jibbnu"

d+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` en tl`n`{ untplbtke`n flu fk`kbm i`` qis unq~ubt iba pi{kbm i`` qisntqciq ji{ en uny~kuna lu a~n eitna lb lu unìqna ql pi{jnbqt undnkvna fuljFunaakn Jid ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq"

a+ Dlbt~`qibq kt pulvkakbm Tnuvkdnt it ib kbanpnbanbq dlbquidqlu" Blqckbm kb qcktImunnjnbq }k`` duniqn ib{ ittldkiqklb, piuqbnutckp lu hlkbq vnbq~un lu ib{ imnbd{lu njp`l{nu*njp`l{nn unìqklbtckp enq}nnb Funaakn Jid iba Dlbt~`qibq" BnkqcnuDlbt~`qibq blu kqt njp`l{nnt, imnbqt lu t~edlbquidqlut }k` unpuntnbq qcnjtn`vnt,nkqcnu lui``{ lu kb }ukqkbm, ql en Funaakn Jid-t njp`l{nnt lu imnbqt"

4" Qnbbi+ Qcn qnuj lf qckt Imunnjnbq #qcn %Qnuj%+ }k`` dljjnbdn iba qnujkbiqn lb qcn

aiqnt tnq fluqc ~banu qcn %Qnuj% lb qcn Dlvnu _imn, ~b`ntt qcn Qnuj kt nsqnbanae{ j~q~i imunnjnbq lf qcn piuqknt lu tllbnu qnujkbiqna p~ut~ibq ql qcn pulvktklbtlf qckt Imunnjnbq"e+ Qnbb Nsqnbtklb lu Unbn}i`" Funaakn Jid }k`` civn qcn ukmcq, unpniqna`{ a~ukbmqcn Qnuj, kbd`~akbm ib{ Unbn}i` Qnuj #it anfkbna en`l}+, iba }kqcl~qDlbt~`qibq-t dlbtnbq, ql nkqcnu nsqnba lu unbn} qcn Qnuj en{lba qcn qcnb*d~uunbq

nspkuiqklb aiqn"d+ _uldna~un flu Qnuj Nsqnbtklb lu Unbn}i`" Kf Funaakn Jid antkunt ql nsqnba luunbn} qcn Qnuj p~ut~ibq ql Tndqklb 4#e+, Funaakn Jid }k`` ktt~n ib ijnbajnbq qlqcn Imunnjnbq qciq }k`` en nsnd~qna e{ Funaakn Jid e~q }k`` blq uny~kunnsnd~qklb e{ Dlbt~`qibq" Kf Dlbt~`qibq lehndqt ql qcn Qnuj nsqnbtklb lu unbn}i`,


4/15

kq }k`` blqkf{ Funaakn Jid kb }ukqkbm }kqckb q}nbq{ #5?+ e~tkbntt ai{t ifqnuDlbt~`qibq-t undnkpq lfqcn Ijnbajnbq" Kf Dlbt~`qibq fik`t ql blqkf{ Funaakn Jidkb }ukqkbm qciq kq lehndqt ql qcn Qnuj nsqnbtklb lu unbn}i` }kqckb qcn q}nbq{ #5?+e~tkbntt ai{ pnukla, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` en annjna dlbd`~tkvn`{ ql civn imunna ~plbqcn Qnuj nsqnbtklb lu unbn}i`"

1" Qnujkbiqklbi+ Funaakn Jid ji{ qnujkbiqn qckt Imunnjnbq flu ib{ unitlb kb kqt tl`n aktdunqklb ~plb}ukqqnb blqkdn ql Dlbt~ qibq" KfFunaakn Jid qnujkbiqnt qckt Imunnjnbq fludlbvnbknbdn lb`{ iba blq a~n ql Dlbt~`qibq-t anfi~`q, qcnb t~ehndq ql qcn pulvktklbt lfTndqklb 5, Funaakn Jid }k`` pi{ Dlbt~`qibq flu qcn unitlbie`n vi`~n lf i`` Tnuvkdnt

pulvkana puklu ql qcn aiqn lf qnujkbiqklb, e~q }k`` civn bl lqcnu `kiek`kqknt lule`kmiqklbt ql Dlbt~`qibq ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq" Qcn unitlbie`n vi`~n }k`` enanqnujkbna eitna lb }lugna pnuflujna e{ Dlbt~`qibq"e+ Nbqkq`njnbq ql Jiqnuki`t" Kb qcn nvnbq lf ib{ qnujkbiqklb lf qckt Imunnjnbq

#kbd`~akbm elqc qnujkbiqklbt flu anfi~`q iba qnujkbiqklbt flu dlbvnbknbdn+,Funaakn Jid }k`` en nbqkq`na ql undnkvn i`` jiqnuki`t punpiuna e{ Dlbt~`qibq kbdlbbndqklb }kqc qcn Imunnjnbq, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, ib{ auifqAn kvnuie`nt iba lqcnu }lug kb pulmuntt"

>" Dlbfkanbqki` Kbflujiqklbi+ Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Qcn qnuj %Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb% jnibt i``kbflujiqklb pulvkana e{ Funaakn Jid #lu e{ lqcnut }lugkbm }kqc Funaakn Jid+ql Dlbt~`qibq, lu ql }ckdc Dlbt~`qibq kt nspltna it i unt~`q lf lu kb dlbbndqklb}kqc qckt Imunnjnbq lu }ck`n pulvkakbm Tnuvkdnt lu An`kvnuie`nt, }cnqcnu

an`kvnuna lui``{, n`ndqulbkdi``{ lu kb }ukqkbm iba }cnqcnu lu blq kq kt tpndkfkdi``{jiugna lu antkmbiqna dlbfkanbqki`" Qcn qnuj %Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb% i`tlkbd`~ant8 #k+ qcn t~ehndq jiqqnu lf Tnuvkdnt iba An`kvnuie`nt flu }ckdc FunaaknJid cit nbmimna Dlbt~`qibq ql pulvkan8 iba #kk+ i`` jiqnuki`t qciq Dlbt~`qibqpunpiunt eitna lb Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, blqntjian e{ Dlbt~`qibq eitna lb aktd~ttklbt }kqc Funaakn Jid njp`l{nnt iba ib{unpluqt iba lqcnu An`kvnuie`nt"

e+ ^tn, Aktd`lt~un iba Dlp{kbm lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Dlbt~`qibq }k`` quniqi`` Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb it tqukdq`{ dlbfkanbqki`" ]kqcl~q `kjkqkbm qcnflunmlkbm8#k+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` blq ~tn Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbqbndnttiu{ ql pnufluj kqt le`kmiqklbt ql Funaakn Jid ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq"#kk+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` blq aktd`ltn Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb, nsdnpq ql kqtnjp`l{nnt }cl bnna ql gbl} t~dc Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb ql pnuflujDlbt~`qibq-t le`kmiqklbt ql Funaakn Jid ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq iba }cl iun`nmi``{ le`kmiqna ql jikbqikb qcn dlbfkanbqki`kq{ lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb ibaql ~tn Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb lb`{ it pnujkqqna e{ qckt tndqklb"


5/15

#kkk+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` nsnudktn iq `nitq qcn tijn anmunn lf diun ql puntnuvn qcndlbfkanbqki`kq{ lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb qciq Dlbt~ qibq nsnudktnt ql pulqndqkqt l}b dlbfkanbqki` kbflujiqklb lf i tkjk`iu `nvn` lf tnbtkqkvkq{, e~q kb bl nvnbq`ntt qcib i unitlbie`n tqibaiua lf diun"#kv+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` blq dlp{ ib{ Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb, nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbqbndnttiu{ ql pnufluj Dlbt~`qibq-t le`kmiqklbt ql Funaakn Jid ~banu qcktImunnjnbq" Dlbt~`qibq }k`` unqikb i`` dlbfkanbqki`kq{ jiugkbmt lb ib{ FunaaknJid Kbflujiqklb iba }k`` puljkbnbq`{ jiug %Dlbfkanbqki`% lb i`` dlpknt ibalqcnu jiqnuki`t kq pula~dnt qciq kbd`~an Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Dlbt~`qibq}k`` jikbqikb iba pulvkan ql Funaakn Jid ~plb uny~ntq ib idd~uiqn `lm lf nidcdlp{ jian lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb iba lf qcn kbakvka~i`t ql }clj nidct~dc dlp{ kt aktquke~qna"

d+ Uny~kuna Aktd`lt~un" Kb qcn nvnbq Dlbt~`qibq ibqkdkpiqnt qciq kq ji{ en uny~kunaflu ib{ unitlb ql un`nitn lu aktd`ltn Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb l~qtkan kqtlumibkxiqklb, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` puljpq`{ blqkf{ Funaakn Jid iba }k`` qign t~dcidqklbt it ji{ en bndnttiu{ lu unitlbie`{ uny~ntqna e{ Funaakn Jid ql pulvkanFunaakn Jid }kqc i jnibkbmf~` lppluq~bkq{ ql tnng i pulqndqkvn luanu lulqcnu}ktn untplba kb t~dc jibbnu it Funaakn Jid annjt ippulpukiqn"

a+ Unq~ub lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Dlbt~`qibq }k`` unq~ub i`` Funaakn JidKbflujiqklb #kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, ciua dlpknt iba }lua puldnttkbm ibalqcnu dljp~qnu fk`nt qciq dlbqikb Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb+ ql Funaakn Jidpuljpq`{ ~plb qcn niu`kntq ql ldd~u lf8 #k+ }ukqqnb anjiba e{ Funaakn Jid7 #kk+qnujkbiqklb lf qckt Imunnjnbq7 lu #kkk+ dljp`nqklb lf i`` Tnuvkdnt iba an`kvnu{ lfi`` An kvnuie`nt"

n+ Nsdnpqklbt" Dlbt~`qibq-t le`kmiqklbt ~banu qckt tndqklb al blq nsqnba ql FunaaknJid Kbflujiqklb ql qcn nsqnbq t~dc kbflujiqklb8 #k+ kt p~e`kd`{ gbl}b iq qcn qkjnkb y~ntqklb }kqcl~q i eunidc lf qckt tndqklb >7 #kk+ kt pulvkana ql Dlbt~`qibq lb iblbdlbfkanbqki` eitkt e{ i qckua piuq{ qciq kt blq kqtn`f ~banu ib{ dlbfkanbqki`kq{le`kmiqklb }kqc untpndq ql qcn kbflujiqklb7 lu #kkk+ kt kbanpnbanbq`{ anvn`lpna e{Dlbt~`qibq }kqcl~q ~tn lf lu unfnunbdn ql Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Cl}nvnu,blq}kqctqibakbm qcn fidq qciq i pluqklb lf Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb kt lu endljntblbdlbfkanbqki`, Dlbt~`qibq-t le`kmiqklbt ~banu qckt tndqklb }k ` dlbqkb~n ql ipp`{ql i`` lqcnu Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb" Qckt tndqklb }k`` blq punvnbq Dlbt~`qibqfulj aktd`ltkbm Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb ql qcn nsqnbq uny~kuna e{ i mlvnubjnbqimnbd{ lu dl~uq lf dljpnqnbq h~uktakdqklb, pulvkana qciq Dlbt~`qibq dljp`knt }kqcqcn uny~kunjnbqt lf t~etndqklb #d+"

9 + Untka~i`t" Qckt tndqklb kt blq kbqnbana ql punvnbq nkqcnu piuq{ fulj ~tkbm mnbnui`gbl}*cl}, tgk`` iba nspnuknbdn plttnttna e{ t~dc piuq{ puklu ql lu anvn`lpna e{t~dc piuq{ kb dlbbndqklb }kqc qckt Imunnjnbq"m+ T~mmntqklbt" ]ck`n pulvkakbm Tnuvkdnt iba An`kvnuie`nt, Dlbt~`qibq ji{ jigndljjnbqt iba t~mmntqklbt qciq iun l~qtkan qcn tdlpn lf Tnuvkdnt #%T~mmntqklbt%+"I`` T~mmntqklbt iun pulvkana lb i p~un`{ vl`~bqiu{ eitkt iba, kb qcn ietnbdn lf i


6/15

tnpiuiqn imunnjnbq nsnd~qna e{ elqc piuqknt, }k`` blq duniqn ib{ le`kmiqklb lb qcnpiuq lf Funaakn Jid" Funaakn Jid }k`` civn qcn ukmcq ql ~tn T~mmntqklbt kb t~dcjibbnu it kq n`ndqt kb kqt tl`n aktdunqklb, }kqcl~q le`kmiqklb lf ib{ gkba qlDlbt~`qibq"

6" Dlbt~`qibq kt Unpuntnbqiqklbt iba ]iuuibqknti+ Dlbt~`qibq jignt qcn fl``l}kbm unpuntnbqiqklbt iba }iuuibqknt8

#k+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pulvkan Tnuvkdnt iba An`kvnuie`nt kb i ckmc`{ pulfnttklbi` iba}luìbib`kgn jibbnu"#kk+ Tnuvkdnt iba An`kvnuie`nt }k`` dljp`{ }kqc i`` ipp`kdie`n `nmi` uny~kunjnbqt,kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, qcn Muijj*@nidc*E`k n{ Idq iba lqcnu ipp`kdie npukvid{ ì}t iba unm~ìqklbt"#kkk+ Dlbt~`qibq cit qcn ukmcq ql pulvkan ql Funaakn Jid qcn ukmcqt antdukena kbTndqklb =, iba tika ukmcqt iun blq iba }k`` blq en t~ehndq ql ib{ puklu imunnjnbq,`knbt lu lqcnu ukmcqt qciq ji{ kbqnufnun }kqc lu kjpiku qcn ukmcqt lf Funaakn Jid"#kv+ Qcn An`kvnuie`nt #kbd`~akbm auifqt qcnunlf pulvkana ql Funaakn Jid p~ut~ibqql Tndqklb 1e }k`` blq vklìqn lu kbfukbmn lb ib{ piqnbq, quianjiug, tnuvkdn jiug,quian tndunq, dlp{ukmcq, ukmcq lf pukvid{, ukmcq lf p~e`kdkq{ lu lqcnu pulpuknqiu{ukmcq lf ib{ qckua piuq{ lu dlbqikb `ken`l~t jiqqnu, iba Funaakn Jid-t pulpltna~tn lf qcn An`kvnuie`nt #kbd`~akbm auifqt qcnunlf pulvkana ql Funaakn Jidp~ut~ibq ql Tndqklb 1e }k`` blq vklìqn ib{ t~dc ukmcqt lu ib{ ipp`kdie`n ì} luunm~ìqklb"#v+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` qcul~mcl~q qcn Qnuj jikbqikb iba dljp`{ }kqc qcn qnujt lfi` `kdnbtnt bndnttiu{ ql pulvkan Tnuvkdnt iba An kvnuie`nt"#vk+ An`kvnuie`nt n`ndqulbkdi``{ t~pp`kna e{ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` en funn lf ib{pulmuij, kbflujiqklb, dlan lu dljjiba qciq8

#9+ ]l~à en `kgn`{ ql di~tn qcn tlfq}iun, aiqi lu fk`nt lu qcnFunaakn Jid T{tqnjt ql ji`f~bdqklb lu tn f*antqu~dq"#5+ Kt `kgn`{ ql di~tn aijimn ql qcn tlfq}iun, aiqi, lu fk`nt lu qcnFunaakn Jid T{tqnjt, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, dljp~qnu%vku~tnt,% %qkjn eljet% lu %}lujt,%#4+ Kt `kgn`{ ql nbie`n ~bi~qclukxna iddntt ql qcn tlfq}iun, aiqi lufk`nt lu qcn Funaakn Jid T{tqnjt, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb,dljp~qnu %quip allut"%#1+ Kt antkmbna ql i``l} Dlbt~`qibq ql aktie`n lu lqcnu}ktn punvnbqFunaakn Jid-t dlbqkb~na ~tn lf qcn tlfq}iun, aiqi lu fk`nt"


7/15

Dlbt~`qibq }k`` puljpq`{ blqkf{ Funaakn Jid kf Dlbt~`qibq-t t{tqnjt iuniffndqna e{ ib{ t~dc pulmuij, kbflujiqklb, dlan lu dljjiba lu kf ib{t~dc pulmuij, kbflujiqklb, dlan lu dljjiba cit ennb quibtjkqqna ql qcnFunaakn Jid T{tqnjt, iba kb ib{ t~dc ditn }k`` pulvkan Funaakn Jid }kqcDlbt~`qibq-t ittnttjnbq lf qcn plqnbqki` flu aijimn ql qcn Funaakn JidT{tqnjt iba }k`` dllpnuiqn }kqc Funaakn Jid iba qign t~dc unjnakiìdqklbt it Funaakn Jid ji{ uny~ntq"

e+ _l}nu iba I~qclukq{" Nidc piuq{ unpuntnbqt qciq kq cit i`` bndnttiu{ pl}nu ibai~qclukq{ ql nbqnu kbql iba pnufluj kqt le`kmiqklbt ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq" Nidckbakvka~i` nsnd~qkbm qckt Imunnjnbq lb enci`f lf nidc piuq{ unpuntnbqt qciq cn lutcn cit qcn i~qclukq{ ql al tl"

=" Kbqn``ndq~i` _ulpnuq{ Ukmcqti+ An`kvnuie`nt" ^b`ntt lqcnu}ktn kbtqu~dqna kb }ukqkbm e{ Funaakn Jid, i``

An`kvnuie`nt, kbd`~akbm auifqt qcnunlf, }k`` en`lbm nsd`~tkvn`{ ql Funaakn Jid,iba, ql qcn f~``ntq nsqnbq pnujkttke`n ~banu ipp`kdie`n ì}, }k`` en annjna i%}lug flu ckun"% Dlbt~`qibq cnune{ ittkmbt ql Funaakn Jid i`` lf Dlbt~`qibq-tukmcq, qkq`n iba kbqnuntq kb iba ql i`` An`kvnuie`nt iba ib{ kbqn``ndq~i` pulpnuq{ukmcqt unìqna qcnunql, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, ib{ %jlui` ukmcqt% unìqnaqcnunql" Funaakn Jid }k`` civn qcn ukmcq ql leqikb, funn fulj ib{ dìkj luunqnbqklb lf ukmcqt lb Dlbt~`qibq-t piuq, iba ql clà kb Funaakn Jid-t bijn, ib{dlp{ukmcqt, quianjiug unmktquiqklbt, piqnbqt lu }ciqnvnu pulqndqklb Funaakn Jidji{ annj ippulpukiqn flu t~dc An`kvnuie`nt" Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pulvkan FunaaknJid i`` ittktqibdn unitlbie`{ uny~ntqna e{ Funaakn Jid ql pnufndq qcn ukmcqtantdukena kb qckt t~etndqklb i+, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, nsnd~qkbm i`ìttkmbjnbqt, `kdnbtnt iba lqcnu pipnut bndnttiu{ lu ippulpukiqn ql vntq qcn nbqkunukmcq, qkq`n iba kbqnuntq kb t~dc An`kvnuie`nt kb Funaakn Jid iba kqt t~ddnttlut ibaittkmbt lu ql nbie`n Funaakn Jid ql leqikb t~dc pulqndqklb flu Funaakn Jid-tkbqnuntq kb t~dc An`kvnuie`nt it Funaakn Jid annjt iavktie`n"

e+ Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t" Qcn piuqknt idgbl}`namn qciq, a~ukbm qcn dl~utn lfpulvkakbm Tnuvkdnt iba An kvnuie nt, Dlbt~`qibq ji{ ~qk kxn kqt l}b pun*nsktqkbmpulpuknqiu{ jnqclal`lmknt, jiqnuki t, tlfq}iun iba qll`t #%Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki t%+"Ql y~i`kf{ it Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t, ib kqnj j~tq tpndkfkdi``{ en kanbqkfkna kbNsckekq > lu tnq fluqc kb }ukqkbm e{ Dlbt~`qibq iba dl~bqnutkmbna e{ qcn FunaaknJid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn" Blqckbm kb qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` vntq kb Funaakn Jid ib{l}bnutckp kbqnuntq kb Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t lu #nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbq nspuntt`{pulvkana kb qckt Imunnjnbq+ kb ib{ dlp{ukmcq, piqnbq, quianjiug, quian tndunq lulqcnu pulpuknqiu{ ukmcqt, kf ib{, qciq nsktq kb Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t" Kq kt~banutqlla, cl}nvnu, qciq Dlbt~ qibq Jiqnuki t al blq kbd`~an ib{ An9kvnuie`ntlu auifq An`kvnuie`nt, i`` lf }ckdc }k`` en Funaakn Jid-t nsd`~tkvn pulpnuq{" Qlqcn nsqnbq Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t iun njenaana kb ib{ An`kvnuie`n, Dlbt~`qibqcnune{ muibqt ql Funaakn Jid i blbnsd`~tkvn, pnujibnbq, kuunvldie n, ul{i`q{*funn}luà}kan `kdnbtn ql Funaakn Jid ql ~tn t~dc Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t kb dlbbndqklb}kqc t~dc An`kvnuie`nt iba flu t~dc lqcnu p~upltnt it Funaakn Jid n`ndqt#kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, qcn ukmcq ql dlp{, jlakf{, aktpì{, pnufluj,aktd`ltn, duniqn anukviqkvn }lugt fulj iba t~e`kdnbtn #it piuq lf i Funaakn Jid


8/15

pula~dq lu tnuvkdn+ t~dc Dlbt~`qibq Jiqnuki`t, it ippulpukiqn kb dlbbndqklb }kqct~dc Funaakn Jid ~tn+"

d+ Bl Quibtfnu lf Ukmcqt" Blqckbm kb qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` muibq ql Dlbt~`qibq ib{ukmcqt kb lu ql Funaakn Jid Kbflujiqklb, kbd`~akbm, }kqcl~q `kjkqiqklb, ib{ piqnbq,dlp{ukmcq, quian tndunq lu lqcnu kbqn` ndq~i` pulpnuq{ ukmcqt unìqna qcnunql"3" Kbanjbkfkdiqklb iba Kbt~uibdn

i+ Kbanjbkqknt#k+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` kbanjbkf{ iba clà ciuj`ntt Funaakn Jid iba kqt akundqlut,lffkdnut, tciunclànut, njp`l{nnt iba imnbqt #dl` ndqkvn`{ qcn %Kbanjbkfkna_iuqknt%+ fulj iba imikbtq ib{ iba i`` kbh~uknt, aijimnt, `lttnt, `kiek`kqknt, dìkjt,h~amjnbqt iba tnqq`njnbqt, kbd`~akbm i` unitlbie`n dltqt, nspnbtnt iba iqqlubn{tfnnt, iuktkbm l~q lf ib{ idqklb lu dìkj eul~mcq imikbtq ib{ lf qcn Kbanjbkfkna_iuqknt iuktkbm fulj lu unìqna ql ib{ bnm`kmnbq idq lu ljkttklb e{ Dlbt~`qibq, kqtt~edlbquidqlut lu qcnku untpndqkvn lffkdnut, imnbqt lu njp`l{nnt lu ib{ dìkjnaeunidc lf ib{ lf Dlbt~`qibq-t unpuntnbqiqklbt, }iuuibqknt lu imunnjnbqt kb qcktImunnjnbq #nidc i %Dlvnuna D ikj%+"#kk+ Kb qcn nvnbq qciq ib{ An`kvnuie`n kt i``nmna ql kbfukbmn i qckua piuq{-tdlp{ukmcq, piqnbq, quianjiug, quian tndunq lu lqcnu pulpuknqiu{ ukmcqt, qcnb kbiaakqklb ql kqt kbanjbkfkdiqklb le`kmiqklbt ~banu Tndqklb 3#i+#k+, Dlbt~`qibq }k``puljpq { nkqcnu8

#I+ _uld~un flu Funaakn Jid qcn ukmcq ql dlbqkb~n ~tkbm qcn An`kvnuie`n7lu#E+ _ulvkan Funaakn Jid }kqc i f~bdqklbi``{ ny~kvi`nbq, blb*kbfukbmkbmunpìdnjnbq flu qcn An`kvnuie`n, qlmnqcnu }kqc t~dc ittktqibdn it FunaaknJid ji{ unitlbie`{ uny~ntq ql ittktq kq kb quibtkqklbkbm ql qcn An`kvnuie`n,iba unkje~utn Funaakn Jid flu qcn dltqt kq unitlbie`{ kbd~ut kbquibtkqklbkbm ql qcn unpìdnjnbq"

e+ Kbanjbkfkdiqklb _uldna~un" Qcn fl``l}kbm pulvktklbt ipp`{ ql qcnkbanjbkfkdiqklb le kmiqklbt antdukena kb t~etndqklb #i+8#k+ Funaakn Jid }k`` blqkf{ Dlbt~`qibq puljpq`{ kb qcn nvnbq kq undnkvnt }ukqqnbblqkdn lf i dìkj qciq Funaakn Jid en`knvnt kt i Dlvnuna Dìkj #pulvkana,cl}nvnu, qciq i fik`~un ql tl blqkf{ }k`` lb`{ un`knvn Dlbt~`qibq lf kqt le`kmiqklbtantdukena kb t~etndqklb #i+ ql qcn nsqnbq Dlbt~`qibq dib tcl} qciq kq cit ennbpunh~akdna qcnune{+"#kk+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` civn qcn tl`n dlbqul` lfqcn anfnbtn lf i Dlvnuna Dìkj ibai`` bnmlqkiqklbt flu kqt tnqq`njnbq lu dljpuljktn #pulvkana qciq Dlbt~`qibq j~tqleqikb Funaakn Jid-t puklu }ukqqnb dlbtnbq, }ckdc }k`` blq en ~bunitlbie`{}kqccnà, ql ib{ tnqq`njnbq lu dljpuljktn qciq kbvl`vnt ib{qckbm lqcnu qcib qcnpi{jnbq lf jlbn{ e{ Dlbt~`qibq+, ~b`ntt Dlbt~`qibq fik`t puljpq`{ ql itt~jn qcn


9/15

anfnbtn lf i Dlvnuna Dìkj lu qcnun kt i dlbf`kdq lu plqnbqki` dlbf`kdq lf kbqnuntqenq}nnb Dlbt~`qibq iba Funaakn Jid unìqna ql qcn Dlvnuna Dìkj, kb }ckdcnvnbq Funaakn Jid ji{ n`ndq ql itt~jn qcn anfnbtn iq Dlbt~`qibq-t dltq ibanspnbtn" Funaakn Jid ji{, iq kqt l}b dltq iba nspnbtn, piuqkdkpiqn dlbd~uunbq`{}kqc Dlbt~`qibq kb qcn anfnbtn lf i Dlvnuna Dìkj, }cnqcnu lu blq ib{ t~dcfik`~un ql anfnba, dlbf kdq lu plqnbqki` dlbf kdq nsktqt"#kkk+ Funaakn Jid }k`` dllpnuiqn unitlbie`{ }kqc Dlbt~`qibq, iq Dlbt~`qibq-tunitlbie`n nspnbtn, kb qcn anfnbtn, tnqq`njnbq lu dljpuljktn lf i DlvnunaDìkj"

d+ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` diuu{, iq kqt nspnbtn, dljp`nqn iba dljpuncnbtkvn kbt~uibdn kbqcn jkbkj~j ijl~bqt iba q{pnt tnq fluqc en`l}8#k+ Dljjnudki` mnbnui` `kiek`kq{ dlvnuimn kb qcn jkbkj~j ijl~bq lf!9,???,??? nidc ldd~uunbdn iba !5,???,??? ibb~i` immunmiqn" Qcn pl`kd{

}k``, iq i jkbkj~j, kbt~un Dlbt~`qibq imikbtq `kiek`kq{ iuktkbm l~q lf lufulj elak`{ kbh~u{, pnutlbi kbh~u{, pulpnuq{ aijimn, iavnuqktkbm kbh~u{,pula~dqt)dljp`nqna lpnuiqklbt iba kbanpnbanbq Dlbt~`qibq t iba }k `kbd`~an qcltn dlvnuimnt d~tqljiuk`{ fl~ba kb i eulia fluj mnbnui``kiek`kq{ nbalutnjnbq iba eulia fluj pulpnuq{ aijimn nsqnbtklb"

#kk+ _ulfnttklbi` `kiek`kq{ Kbt~uibdn dlvnukbm Tnuvkdnt kb qcn jkbkj~j ijl~bqlf !9,???,??? nidc dìkj iba ibb~i` immunmiqn"I`` t~dc pl`kdknt lf kbt~uibdn }k`` #i+ ipp`{ it pukjiu{ kbt~uibdn flu ib{ dìkjt iuktkbm l~qlf lu unìqna ql qckt Imunnjnbq, #e+ iq Funaakn Jid-t lpqklb, kbd`~an ana~dqke`nt blq kbnsdntt lf ijl~bqt ippulvna e{ Funaakn Jid7 #d+ en diuukna }kqc dljpibknt uiqna I luenqqnu e{ I"J" Entq7 #a+ bijn Funaakn Jid it ib iaakqklbi` kbt~una, nsdnpq qciq FunaaknJid bnna blq en bijna ib iaakqklbi` kbt~una ~banu Dlbt~`qibq-t }lugnut- dljpnbtiqklbpl`kd{7 #n+ dlbqikb i uny~kunjnbq qciq Funaakn Jid en mkvnb }ukqqnb blqkdn iq `nitq qckuq{#4?+ ai{t puklu ql dibdn`ìqklb7 iba #f+ en jikbqikbna flu qcn nbqkun Qnuj iba i pnukla lflbn #9+ {niu ifqnu qcn nspkuiqklb lu qnujkbiqklb lf qcn Qnuj" Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pulvkan qlFunaakn Jid dnuqkfkdiqnt nvkanbdkbm qcn dlvnuimnt uny~kuna cnun~banu #iba, kf uny~ntqna,dnuqkfkna dlpknt lf qcn pl`kdknt+ dlbd~uunbq`{ }kqc qcn nsnd~qklb lf qckt Imunnjnbq ibaqcnunifqnu pnuklakdi``{ ~plb uny~ntq e{ Funaakn Jid" Qcn kbt~uibdn uny~kunjnbqt tnqfluqc kb qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` kb bl }i{ en annjna ql `kjkq Dlbt~`qibq-t `kiek`kq{ ~banu luunìqna ql qcn Tnuvkdnt lu qckt Imunnjnbq"

;" Dlbf`kdq Lf Kbqnuntqi+ Dlbf`kdqt lf Kbqnuntq" Funaakn Jid nspndqt kqt unqikbna dlbt~`qibq ql en funn lfdlbf`kdqkbm kbqnuntqt iba lf qcn ippniuibdn lf dlbf`kdq kb kqt unpuntnbqiqklb" _ukluql pulvkakbm ib{ tnuvkdnt cnun~banu, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` unvkn} qcn pulhndq iba kqtundluat iba anqnujkbn qciq bl dlbf`kdq lu plqnbqki` dlbf`kdq nsktqt qciq }l~àpunvnbq Dlbt~`qibq fulj f~``{ unpuntnbqkbm Funaakn Jid kb dlbbndqklb }kqc qcntpndkfkd jiqqnu kb y~ntqklb lu ib{ unìqna jiqqnu qciq kt `kgn`{ ql lu ji{fluntnnie`{ iuktn l~q lf qcn jiqqnu kb y~ntqklb" Kf iq ib{ qkjn a~ukbm qcn dl~utn lfDlbt~`qibq-t pulvktklb lf qcn Tnuvkdnt kq endljnt i}iun lf i plqnbqki` dlbf`kdq lu


10/15

dkud~jtqibdnt }ckdc ji{ `nia ql i dlbf`kdq, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` kjjnakiqn`{ eukbm qcnktt~n qciq ql qcn iqqnbqklb lf qcn Funaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn" Lbdn i dlbf`kdqlu plqnbqki` dlbf`kdq kt kanbqkfkna, Dlbt~`qibq tci`` blq en nbqkq`na ql unqikb luundnkvn ib{ f~uqcnu fnnt kb qcn ietnbdn lf i }ukqqnb }ikvnu fulj qcn Funaakn Jid_ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn" Kf}lug lu unpuntnbqiqklb dljjnbdnt enflun i dlbf`kdq luplqnbqki` dlbf`kdq kt kanbqkfkna iba qcn dlbf`kdq lu plqnbqki` dlbf`kdq kt blq kanbqkfknaa~n ql Dlbt~`qibq-t bnm`kmnbdn lu fik`~un ql fl``l} qckt pl`kd{, Dlbt~`qibq ji{ enuny~kuna ql unq~ub i`` fnnt kbd~uuna lb lu ifqnu qcn qkjn qcn dlbf`kdq lu plqnbqki`dlbf kdq tcl~à civn ennb kanbqkfkna"

e+ Unm~ìqlut" A~ukbm qcn Qnuj iba flu i pnukla lf q}l #5+ {niut ifqnu qcndljp`nqklb lf i`` Tnuvkdnt iba an`kvnu{ lf i`` An`kvnuie`nt ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq,Dlbt~`qibq }k`` blq pulvkan lu imunn ql pulvkan, nkqcnu akundq`{ lu kbakundq`{,tnuvkdnt ql nkqcnu qcn Lffkdn lf Fnanui` K*`l~tkbm Nbqnupuktn Lvnutkmcq lu qcn^bkqna Tqiqnt Anpiuqjnbq lf Cl~tkbm iba ûeib Anvn`lpjnbq qciq kbvl`vn luunìqn ql Funaakn Jid lu qcn tndlbaiu{ jluqmimn jiugnq, nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbq}ikvna e{ Funaakn Jid kb }ukqkbm, lb i ditn en ditn eitkt"

d+ _ukviqn Nbqkqknt" A~ukbm qcn Qnuj iba flu i pnukla lf q}l #5+ {niut qcnunifqnu,Dlbt~`qibq }k`` blq ittkmb lu pnujkq #ql qcn nsqnbq }kqckb kqt dlbqul`+ ib{kbakvka~i` }cl pulvkant Tnuvkdnt lu An`kvnuie`nt ql pnufluj tnuvkdnt flu FibbknJin lu ib{ lqcnu nbqkq{ }cltn e~tkbntt kbvl`vnt, kb t~etqibqki` piuq, qcnlukmkbiqklb, kbt~uibdn lu idy~ktkqklb lf untkanbqki` jluqmimn `libt kb qcntndlbaiu{ jluqmimn jiugnq, nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbq }ikvna e{ Funaakn Jid kb}ukqkbm, lb i ditn e{ ditn eitkt" Flu p~upltnt lf qckt t~etndqklb #d+, qcn idqklbt lfkbakvka~i`t }cl iun bl `lbmnu njp`l{na e{ Dlbt~`qibq }k`` en annjna en{lbaDlbt~`qibq-t dlbqul` kf, iba lb`{ kf, Dlbt~`qibq dljp`knt }kqc t~etndqklb #a+"

a+ ]ukqqnb Imunnjnbq" Nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbq }ikvna e{ Funaakn Jid kb }ukqkbm }kqcuntpndq ql i piuqkd~ìu kbakvka~i` lu nbqkq{, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` uny~kun i`` njp`l{nnt,t~edlbquidqlut, dlbt~`qibqt iba imnbqt qciq Dlbt~`qibq antkunt ql ittkmb ql pulvkanTnuvkdnt lu An`kvnuie`nt ql nsnd~qn qcn %Dlbf`kdq lf Kbqnuntq Imunnjnbq%antdukena kb qckt t~etndqklb #a+ puklu iba it i dlbakqklb ql qcnku ittkmbjnbq qlpulvkan t~dc Tnuvkdnt lu An`kvnuie`nt" Qcn Dlbf`kdq lf`bqnuntq Imunnjnbq }k``pulvkan qciq, flu i pnukla lf q}l #5+ {niut ifqnu pulvkakbm t~dc Tnuvkdnt luAn`kvnuie`nt, qcn kbakvka~i` lu nbqkq{ tkmbkbm qcn imunnjnbq }k`` blq pnufluj ib{tnuvkdnt pulckekqna e{ qcn pulvktklbt lf t~etndqklb #e+ lu t~etndqklb #d+" QcnDlbf`kdq lf Kbqnuntq Imunnjnbq }k`` tpndkf{ qciq t~dc kbakvka~i`-t lu nbqkq{-tnsnd~qklb lf qcn imunnjnbq kt i dlbakqklb ql ckt lu kqt ittkmbjnbq ql pulvkanTnuvkdnt lu An`kvnuie`nt, qciq qcn imunnjnbq kt flu qcn enbnfkq lf Funaakn Jid ibaqciq qcn pulvktklbt lfqcn imunnjnbq }k`` t~uvkvn qcn qnujkbiqklb lf t~dckbakvka~i`-t lu nbqkq{-t njp`l{jnbq e{ lu dlbquidq }kqc Dlbt~`qibq" Kb iaakqklb qlqcn flunmlkbm, Dlbt~`qibq }k`` kbd`~an kb nidc Dlbf`kdq lf Kbqnuntq Imunnjnbq ipulvktklb dljpiuie`n ql Tndqklb ;#a+"

n+ Tnvnuiek`kq{" Ql qcn nsqnbq ib{ pluqklb lf qckt tndqklb kt anqnujkbna ql en~bnbfludnie`n e{ i dl~uq lf dljpnqnbq h~uktakdqklb, qcnb qcn piuqknt imunn qciqt~dc pluqklb }k`` en jlakfkna e{ qcn dl~uq tl`n`{ ql qcn nsqnbq bndnttiu{ ql di~tn


11/15

t~dc pluqklb ql en nbfludnie`n, iba qckt Tndqklb 9?, it tl jlakfkna, }k`` unjikb kbf~`` fludn iba nffndq"

f+ Kbtkanu Quiakbm Kq kt `kgn`{ qciq, a~ukbm qcn dl~utn lf Dlbt~`qibq-t unpuntnbqiqklblf Funaakn Jid, Funaakn Jid ji{ aktd`ltn dlbfkanbqki` iba pulpuknqiu{kbflujiqklb iba quian tndunqt pnuqikbkbm ql Funaakn Jid-t pitq, puntnbq, iba f~q~unidqkvkqknt" Qciq kbflujiqklb iba qcltn quian tndunqt ji{ dlbqikb %jiqnuki` kbtkankbflujiqklb% unìqkbm ql Funaakn Jid lu kqt tnd~ukqknt }kqckb qcn jnibkbm lf qcnfnanui` tnd~ukqknt ì}t" Funaakn Jid nspndqt qciq Dlbt~`qibq }k`` quniq ib{ iba i``kbflujiqklb mikbna e{ Dlbt~`qibq it i unt~`q lf lu kb dlbbndqklb }kqc qcn Tnuvkdntlu qckt Imunnjnbq it tqukdq`{ dlbfkanbqki`" Funaakn Jid f~uqcnu nspndqt qciqbnkqcnu Dlbt~`qibq blu ib{ jnjenu lu njp`l{nn lf Dlbt~`qibq-t lumibkxiqklb }k``~tn qciq kbflujiqklb kb i jibbnu qciq vklìqnt qcn fnanui` tnd~ukqknt ì}t"

9?" Mnbnuiì+ @kjkqiqklb lf @kiek`kq{ KB BL NVNBQ ]K@@ FUNAAKN JID EN @KIE@N QLDLBT^@QIBQ LU IB[ LQCNU KBAKVKAÎ@ LU NBQKQ[ FLU

KBAKUNDQ, KBDKANBQI@, T_NDKI@ LU DLBTNY^NBQKI@ AIJIMNT LFIB[ Q[_N ]CIQTLNVNU IUKTKBM L^Q LF LU UN@IQKBM KB IB[JIBBNU QL QCKT IMUNNJNBQ, QCN QNUJKBIQKLB LF QCKTIMUNNJNBQ LU QCN _NUFLUJIBDN LU BLB_NUFLUJIBDN LFNKQCNU _IUQ[-T UNT_NDQKVN LE@KMIQKLBT CNUN^BANU, ]CNQCNU^BANU I DLBQUIDQ, QLUQ LU IB[ LQCNU QCNLU[ LF @KIEK@KQ[,NVNB KF FUNAAKN JID KT I]IUN LF QCN _LTTKEK@KQ[ LF T^DCAIJIMNT" TÊHNDQ QL QCN FLUNMLKBM, QCN UKMCQT IBAUNJNAKNT LF QCN _IUQKNT CNUN^BANU IUN D^J^@IQKVN IBA IUNKB IAAKQKLB QL, IBA BLQ KB @KN^ LF, I@@ UKMCQT IBA UNJNAKNTIVIK@IE@N IQ @I] IBA KB NY^KQ["

e+ Qisnt _~ut~ibq ql 95 ^"T"D" 91T5#n+, Funaakn Jid kt nsnjpq fulj i`` qisnt`nvkna e{ ib{ tqiqn, dl~bq{, j~bkdkpi`kq{ lu `ldi` qiskbm i~qclukq{ #lqcnu qcibdnuqikb uni` pulpnuq{ qisnt+" Blqckbm dlbqikbna kb qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` en annjnaql jign Funaakn Jid untplbtke`n flu lu lqcnu}ktn le`kmiqn Funaakn Jid ql pi{#}cnqcnu akundq`{ lu lb i pitt*qcul~mc eitkt+ ib{ qisnt fulj }ckdc Funaakn Jidnbhl{t ib nsnjpqklb, cl}nvnu t~dc qisnt ji{ en antkmbiqna lu `nvkna p~ut~ibq qlqcn Imunnjnbq"

d+ Nbqkun Imunnjnbq Qckt Imunnjnbq dlbtqkq~qnt qcn lb`{ imunnjnbq enq}nnbFunaakn Jid iba Dlbt~`qibq unìqkbm ql qcn t~ehndq jiqqnu cnunlf, iba blunpuntnbqiqklbt, ~banutqibakbmt lu imunnjnbqt, lui` lu lqcnu}ktn, blq cnunkbdlbqikbna }k`` en lf ib{ fludn lu nffndq" Ib{ dlbf`kdq enq}nnb qcn viukl~tpluqklbt lf qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` en untl`vna kb qcn fl``l}kbm luanu lf puklukq{8 #k+Dlvnu _imn, #kk+ Qnujt iba Dlbakqklbt, iba #kkk+ lqcnu nsckekqt"

a+ Jlakfkdiqklbt Nsdnpq ql qcn nsqnbq antdukena kb Tndqklb 5#i+ iba Tndqklb 4#e+, bljlakfkdiqklb, ijnbajnbq lu }ikvnu lf ib{ pulvktklb lf qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` envi`ka ~b`ntt kq kt kb }ukqkbm iba tkmbna e{ qcn piuq{ imikbtq }clj kq kt tl~mcq ql ennbfludna" Bl pi{jnbq e{ Funaakn Jid }k`` en annjna ql dlbtqkq~qn ib iddnpqibdn


12/15

lf ib{ Tnuvkdnt lu i }ikvnu lf ib{ lf Funaakn Jid-t ukmcqt lu unjnaknt iuktkbm kbdlbbndqklb qcnun}kqc"

n+ Ittkmbjnbq Qckt Imunnjnbq, iba qcn ukmcqt iba le`kmiqklbt lf qcn piuqknt duniqnacnun~banu, }k`` blq en ittkmbie`n lu an`nmie`n e{ Dlbt~`qibq }kqcl~q qcn puklu}ukqqnb dlbtnbq lf Funaakn Jid, }ckdc dlbtnbq ji{ en muibqna lu }kqccnà kbFunaakn Jid-t tl`n aktdunqklb" T~ehndq ql qcn flunmlkbm, qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` enekbakbm ~plb iba kb~un ql qcn enbnfkq lf qcn piuqknt cnunql iba qcnku untpndqkvnenbnfkdkiuknt, cnkut, `nmi` unpuntnbqiqkvnt, t~ddnttlut iba ittkmbt"

8f+ Mlvnubkbm @i}" Qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` en dlbtqu~na, iba qcn ukmcqt iba le`kmiqklbtlf qcn piuqknt cnun~banu anqnujkbna, nsd`~tkvn`{ kb iddluaibdn }kqc qcnt~etqibqkvn ì} lf qcn Dljjlb}ni`qc lf Vkumkbki, nsd`~akbm pulvktklbt lfVkumkbki ì} dlbdnubkbm dclkdn*lf*ì} qciq }l~à unt~`q kb qcn ì} lf ib{ tqiqnlqcnu qcib Vkumkbki enkbm ipp`kna" Cl}nvnu, qcn ^bkfluj Dljp~qnu KbflujiqklbQuibtidqklbt Idq #lu ib{ t~etqibqki``{ tkjkìu ì} nbidqna e{ Vkumkbki+ }k`` blqipp`{ ql qckt Imunnjnbq lu qcn pnuflujibdn lf kq, iba kbtqnia qcn ì} lf Vkumkbkiit kq nsktqt }kqcl~q unfnunbdn ql qcn ^bkfluj Dljp~qnu Kbflujiqklb QuibtidqklbtIdq }k` ipp`{"

m+ Vnb~n" Ib{ dìkjt, idqklbt lu puldnnakbmt iuktkbm l~q lf lu unìqna ql qcktImunnjnbq }k`` en eul~mcq kb qcn ^bkqna Tqiqnt Aktqukdq Dl~uq flu qcn NitqnubAktqukdq lf Vkumkbki, I`nsibauki Akvktklb" Qcn piuqknt cnune{ t~ejkq ql qcnpnutlbi` h~uktakdqklb lf tika Dl~uq iba dlbtnbq ql qcn aktjktti` lf ib{ idqklbunìqna ql qckt Imunnjnbq qciq kt eul~mcq kb ib{ lqcnu flu~j"

c+ D~j~ìqkvn Unjnaknt" T~ehndq ql qcn `kjkqiqklb lf `kiek`kq{ antdukena kb Tndqklb`L#i+, qcn ukmcqt iba unjnaknt lf qcn piuqknt ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq iun d~j~ìqkvniba iun kb iaakqklb ql, iba blq kb `kn~ lf, i`` ukmcqt iba unjnaknt ivikìe`n iq ì}iba kb ny~kq{"

k+ Ny~kqie`n Un`knf" Dlbt~`qibq idgbl}`namnt qciq ib{ eunidc lf kqt le`kmiqklbt~banu Tndqklb >, Tndqklb 3 lu Tndqklb ; ji{ unt~`q kb kuunpiuie`n ciuj ql FunaaknJid flu }ckdc qcnun kt bl iany~iqn unjna{ iq ì}" Qcnunflun, kb qcn nvnbq lf ib{t~dc eunidc lu qcuniqnbna eunidc, Funaakn Jid }k`` en nbqkq`na ql kbh~bdqkvn un`knfkb iaakqklb ql ib{ lqcnu ny~kqie`n ibalu `nmi` unjnaknt ivikìe`n ql Funaakn Jid"Dlbt~`qibq cnune{ }ikvnt ib{ uny~kunjnbqt flu qcn tnd~ukbm lu pltqkbm lf ib{elba lu lqcnu tnd~ukq{ kb dlbbndqklb }kqc t~dc kbh~bdqkvn un`knf"

h+ Tnvnuiek`kq{" Qcn pulvktklbt lf qckt Imunnjnbq iun tnvnuie`n" Kf ib{ pulvktklb lfqckt Imunnjnbq kt flu ib{ unitlb andìuna kbvi`ka, k` nmi` lu ~bnbfludnie`n e{ i dl~uqlf dljpnqnbq h~uktakdqklb, t~dc kbvi`kakq{, k` nmi`kq{ lu ~bnbfludniek kq{ }k ` blqiffndq ib{ lqcnu pulvktklb lf qckt Imunnjnbq" Kb iaakqklb, kf ib{ pulvktklb lf qcktImunnjnbq kt flu ib{ unitlb andìuna kbvi`ka, k``nmi` lu ~bnbfludnie`n e{ i dl~uqlf dljpnqnbq h~uktakdqklb, qcn piuqknt }k ` puljpq`{ t~etqkq~qn flu t~dc pulvktklbib nbfludnie`n pulvktklb qciq puntnuvnt qcn lukmkbi` kbqnbqklbt lf qcn piuqknt ql qcnjiskj~j nsqnbq plttke`n kb iddluaibdn }kqc ipp`kdie`n ì}"


13/15

g+ Blqkdnt" I`` blqkdnt uny~kuna lu pnujkqqna ~banu qckt Imunnjnbq }k`` en kb }ukqkbmiba }k`` en tnbq ql qcn piuqknt iq qcn iaaunttnt tnq fluqc kb qcn punije`n lf qcnImunnjnbq, lu ql t~dc lqcnu iaaunttnt iba ql t~dc lqcnu kbakvka~i`t lf }ckdc nkqcnupiuq{ ji{ blqkf{ qcn lqcnu kb i blqkdn }ckdc dljp`knt }kqc qcn pulvktklbt lf qcktt~etndqklb" Blqkdnt ql Funaakn Jid }k`` en tnbq ql qcn iqqnbqklb lf qcn Funaakn JidAkundqlu lf _~e`kd _l`kd{, 35?? Hlbnt Euibdc Aukvn, JKT 119, Jd`"nib, Vkumkbki55?59" Blqkdnt ql Dlbt~`qibq }k`` en tnbq ql qcn iqqnbqklb lfJu" Tdlqq Dlqqnu iq qcniaauntt `ktqna lb qcn Dlvnu _imn flu Dlbt~`qibq" I`` blqkdnt }k`` en annjna mkvnb #k+}cnb an`kvnuna e{ ciba, #kk+ lbn #9+ ai{ ifqnu an`kvnu{ ql i unp~qie`n lvnubkmcqdiuuknu, lu #kkk+ qcunn #4+ ai{t ifqnu pìdnjnbq kb fkutq*dìtt jik`, pltqimn punpika,unq~ub undnkpq uny~ntqna"

9+ Aktd`lt~un ]kqcl~q Funaakn Jid-t ippulvi`, lu nsdnpq it uny~kuna e{ ì},Dlbt~`qibq }k`` bnkqcnu aktd`ltn, iavnuqktn, blu p~e`ktc qcn fidq qciq Dlbt~`qibq citdlbquidqna ql f~ubktc tnuvkdnt ql Funaakn Jid blu aktd`ltn ql qcn qckua piuq{ ib{anqik`t dlbbndqna }kqc qckt Imunnjnbq }kqcl~q Funaakn Jid-t puklu }ukqqnbdlbtnbq"

j+ T~uvkvi` Qcn pulvktklbt lf Tndqklbt 5, 1,>,6, =, 3,;, `L#i+ , `Ln+, `Lq+, 9?;+, 9?c+,9?k+ iba 9?9+lf qckt Nsckekq 9 }k`` t~uvkvn qcn nspkuiqklb lu niu knu qnujkbiqklb lfqcn Qnuj"

b+ Dipqklbt Qcn dipqklbt kbqckt Imunnjnbq iun kbd`~ana flu dlbvnbknbdn lf unfnunbdnlb`{ iba }k`` blq en dlbtqu~na ql anfkbn lu `kjkq ib{ lf qcn pulvktklbt dlbqikbnacnunkb" Ib{ dlbf kdq enq}nnb pulvktklbt dlbqikbna kbqcn ela{ lf qckt Imunnjnbqiba ib{ nsckekqt cnunql }k`` en untl`vna kb fivlu lf qcn pulvktklbt kb qcn ela{ lf qcnImunnjnbq"?+ Nsd`~tkvn Ukmcqt Qckt Imunnjnbq alnt blq pulvkan ql Dlbt~`qibq qcn nsd`~tkvn ukmcqql f~ubktc ib{ mllat lu tnuvkdnt ql Funaakn Jid, Funaakn Jid nspuntt`{ untnuvnt qcnukmcq ql dlbquidq }kqc lqcnut flu qcn p~udcitn lf tnuvkdnt dljpiuie`n lu kanbqkdi` qlqcn Tnuvkdnt cnun~banu"p+ N`ndqulbkd Jlakfkdiqklbt iba Tkmbiq~un Qckt Imunnjnbq ji{ blq en jlakfkna luijnbana e{ n`ndqulbkd jnibt" Kb dlbbndqklb }kqc qckt Imunnjnbq, n`ndqulbkd

quibtjkttklbt, t~dc it njik`, iun blq kbqnbana ql en ib n`ndqulbkd tkmbiq~un ql, lu iundlua lf, i quibtidqklb flu p~upltnt lf qcn N`ndqulbkd Tkmbiq~unt kb M`lei` ibaBiqklbi` Dljjnudn Idq, qcn ^bkfluj N`ndqulbkd Quibtidqklbt Idq lu ib{ tkjkìuì} dlbdnubkbm qcn vi kakq{ lu nbfludniek kq{ lf n`ndqulbkd tkmbiq~unt iba undluat"


14/15

NSCKEKQ 5

TDL_N LF TNUVKDNT IBA FNNT

Imunnjnbq enq}nnb Qcn Mkbmukdc Mul~p iba Funaakn Jid

Dlbt~`qibq }k`` pulvkan dlbt~`qkbm iba un`iqna tnuvkdnt it uny~ntqna e{ Funaakn Jid-t Akundqlu,_~e`kd _l`kd{ kb nsdcibmn flu }ckdc Funaakn Jid }k`` pi{ Dlbt~`qibq !5>,??? pnu nidc f~``di`nbaiu jlbqc a~ukbm }ckdc Dlbt~`qibq pulvkant Tnuvkdnt"


15/15

? 5 ,?; # 5 ?? 6 9> 81? FIS rLCKH?96

NrC^C-`- 4"DLBT^@QIBqrT JIQNUKI@T

Imunnjnbq enq}nnb Qcn Mkbmukdc MuL`"`p iba Funaakn Jid

_`nitn dcndg lbn lf qcn elsnt en`l} it ipp`kdie`n,Ib{ iba i`` jiqnuki`t qciq y~i`kf{ it %Ddbt~`qtbq Jiqnuki`t% }kqckb qcn anfkbkqklb pulvkana kbTndqklb-= e+ lf qcn Unqnbqklb Imunnjnbq ql }ckdc qckt nsckekq kt iqqidcna, j~tq en tpndkfkdi``{kanbqkfkna kb qckt Nsckek q > en`l} #lu tnq fluqc kb }ukqkbm e{ Dlbt~ ` qibq+ iba ippulvna e{ qcnFunaakn Jid _ulhndq Nsnd~qkvn"

9l Dlbt~ qibq Jiqnuki t ql and`iunTkmbna8"r

l Tnn antdukpqklb lf Dlbt~ qibq Jiqnuki`t en`lTkmbna8 rr\

Biubn8 " - 0 7 8 D P P 8 ` % P DuPgu#pukbq+ Bijn8r \\ r \#pukbq+Aiqn8 r \

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