Francis Rogallo’s Flexikite Insights and results

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Francis Rogallo’s Flexikite Flexible wings for the future

description

The invention of the 'flexible wing' was a major breakthrough in thinking on flight for mankind.

Transcript of Francis Rogallo’s Flexikite Insights and results

Francis Rogallo’s Flexikite

Flexible wings for the future

Douwe Jan Joustra

[email protected]

Presentation by

“..if we could combine the shape of of the supersonic airplane with the unbreakable structure of the parachute, we would have a very fine kite indeed…”

Francis Rogallo:

Short history

1948 application patent ‘Flexible kite’ (filed nov. 23 1948)

1951, march 20 patent 2,546,078 granted to▪ Gertrude Sugden Rogallo &▪ Francis Melvin Rogallo

“Toys should copy the real thing and

not the other way around”Francis Rogallo on the ‘slow’ implementation of his ideas at

Naca/Nasa

The patent

On the name of Gertrude, because of all her cooperation in the development.

The Rogallo’s never made real commercial use of the patent.

They ‘gave’it to the State, to be used in the benefit of all’, as well civil as military. During a ceremony on july 18, 1963 the ownership of the patent was given to the government.

The start of an open inovation that brought flight for the common people.

Toys:THE FLEXIKITE

About 7000 Flexikites were produced in the 1950’s.

Made of the new Dupont material ‘Mylar’

Flexikite Creative playthings

Yellow Tube

Silver Mylar

Flexikite Creative playthings

Yellow Tube

Silver Mylar

Flexikite Creative playthings

Yellow Tube

Silver Mylar

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

U.S. patent no. 2,456,078

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

Flexikite Flexikite company

Red Tube

Silver Mylar with red print

Other toysMichigan Scout

Rubber Motor Flexikite

www.fly-m.com

Other toysMichigan Scout

Rubber Motor Flexikite

www.fly-m.com

Other toysThe Wing Thing

The A.C.Gilbert CompanyNew Haven Conn.

Free flight powered flyingTow line glidingSky high sailingTethered power flying

Powerful .074 Thunderhead engine

Other toysThe Wing Thing

The A.C.Gilbert CompanyNew Haven Conn.

Free flight powered flyingTow line glidingSky high sailingTethered power flying

Powerful .074 Thunderhead engine

Other toysThe Wing Thing

The A.C.Gilbert CompanyNew Haven Conn.

Free flight powered flyingTow line glidingSky high sailingTethered power flying

Powerful .074 Thunderhead engine

Other toysSling Hang Glider

Jono Toys

Other toysGemini Paraglider

Spacecraft 76

Model number 003

Other toysGemini Paraglider

Spacecraft 76

Model number 003

An other kiteSkynasaur F-36

Steerable, twoliner

And a great articleAir & Space

SmithsonianDecember 1987/January 1988

‘Flexible Fliers’by Michael RozekPhotographs by Brownie Harris

P 84 - 87

And another article‘Vlieger’

Issue 2003/4

‘het geluk van de slappe vleugel’ by Douwe J. Joustra

in english: the Flexible happening, issued in “Discourse” no 4, p 43www.drachen.org

Thank you, mrs & mr Rogallo!!