1. FOSS localisation in minorised languages Toni Hermoso Pulido Softcatal member Mozilla Europe member Mozilla l10n-ca

2. FOSS Free and Open Source Software Free ( gratuit ) vs Free ( liber ) Freedoms ( FSF definition ) :

0: The freedom to run the program for any purpose.

3. 1: The freedom to study and modify the program. 4. 2: The freedom to copy the program so you can help your neighbor. 5. 3: The freedom to improve the program, and release your improvements to the public, so that the whole community benefits. 6. Localisation

Internationalisation (i18n) vs localisation (l10n)

7. Localise: Translate + Adapt to local culture or needs 8. What to localise? 9. Program interface 10. Documentation ( http://support.mozilla.com ) 11. Other user support (forums, chats, etc.,http://mozilla.ro ) 12. Minorised and minority languages Minority language:Language spoken by a minor(ity) group in the whole world, in a country or in a region. It may or may not minorised. It may or may not be official.

Magyar and German in Romania

13. Aranese Occitan in Catalonia 14. Irish in Ireland Minorised language:Language which is not fully developed in all the possible situations it might develop, usually formal or even common life ones.It's common among minor languages, but not exclusively. It may occur both in official and not official languages. 15. Catalan language Romance language around 9 milion speakers Mainly spoken:

Andorra (official)

16. France (protected status in Roussillon region) 17. Italy (little protection in Alghero city Sardinia) 18. Spain

Aragon (barely protected)

19. Balearic Islands (coofficial with Spanish) 20. Catalonia (coofficial with Spanish) 21. Valencia (coofficial with Spanish, known as Valencian) First kwnon written document: Homiles d'Organy (s. XI latin script) Source: Wikipedia, CIEMEN 22. Romanian language Romance language around 26 milion speakers Mainly spoken:

Bulgaria (barely protected)

23. Republic of Moldava (official, known as Moldovan) 24. Romania (official) 25. Serbia

Vojdovina (coofficial with Serbian)

26. Rest of Serbia (barely protected) Ukraine (barely protected) First known written document: Neacu's letter. (around 1521 cyrillic script) Source: Wikipedia 27. Other languages Source: Eurominority 28. Is Romanian a minority language? Is Romanian a minorised language? Please, comment. 29. Is Romanian a minority language? Is Romanian a minorised language? 30. Language presence in FOSS projects https://translations.launchpad.net/ubuntu/intrepid/+translations http://l10n.gnome.org/releases/gnome-2-24 Hard to measure, some rough estimations can be drawn from: 31. Softcatal

Recently 10 years

32. No software localised into Catalan before only available in Spanish, French or English 33. A group of friends, some who worked in computer l10n in Dublin, decided to translate Netscape Communicator into Catalan. 34. Almost from scratch, a terminolgy compendium and a style guide were created. Based upon references from journalism and other fields and adapted to computer's world. 35. Now Softcatal collaborates with official terminological academies and several administrations. 36. Translation guidelines are a reference for professional translators. 37. Softcatal

Tools we use for communicating (work is mainly virtual)

Wiki

38. Mailing lists 39. IRC chats and IM 40. Translation tools and references 41. Specific software. Ex. PoEdit for Gettext translations or web interfaces 42. Translation memories from our projects

Web based one:http://www.open-tran.eu

Reference documents (terminology and style guide) 43. Narro project Help Romanian presence in FOSS http://narro-project.blogspot.com/ Ease translation through a web interface Romanian based project used by other localisations as well 44. mozilla.ro http://www.mozilla.ro Any doubt about Mozilla applications? You can be answered in your own language You can help other Romanians to spread FOSS in your city. You can share knowledge and know many new things about Mozilla pioneering web technology 45. support.mozilla.com Do you think you are proficient enough in English and Romanian? Do you want to practise your language skills? Do you want to help your family and friends to use Internet? Do it by translating Firefox documentation into Romanian.