Food Energy Water Systems
Transcript of Food Energy Water Systems
![Page 1: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
F o o d E n e r g y W a t e r S y s t e m s
Dr. Kimberly Ogden - presenterContributors to presentation – Michael Anderson, Dr.
Kevin Fitzsimmons, Marisa Gonzalez, Dr. Vicky Karanikola, Nikki Tulley, Dr. Rebekah Waller
![Page 3: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The road to UA Born Rochester (Geneseo), NY
BS Chemical Engineering – University of Pennsylvania
MS & PhD Chemical Engineering –University of Colorado
Postdoctoral FellowLos Alamos National Laboratory
![Page 4: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Projects Off Grid Food, Energy, Water Systems –
IndigeFEWSS and related projects
Green House for Food Production
Reject Water Tank
Solar Panels
Water Treatment System
Purified Water Tank in Building
Aquaponic Systems – Kevin Fitzsimmons
![Page 5: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Navajo Nationo Largest Native American Land
o Population in 2000 180,462 increase to 500,000 by 2040
o Population Density < 10/mile2 – remote communities
o Food dessert (Example Hard Rock)
o 51% population obtain food off of the
nation
o Over grazing
o Solutions have to involve the communites
![Page 6: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Indige-FEWSS
6
12 trainees (9 PhDs, 3 MS)42% Native American58% Minorities50% Male & Female
Training Tribal College Students in FEWSS
“Indigenous Food, Energy, and Water Security & Sovereignty
Develop Diverse
Workforce
Inter-cultural
awareness
FEW expertise
Water & Ag Tech
FEW Security
![Page 7: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
ChEE 514 Interdisciplinary Project Design Course
Hard rocks, tough people
Michael Anderson, Marisa Gonzalez, Nikki Tulley, and Bekah Waller
![Page 8: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Culture and Sovereignty
● Sa’ah Naaghái Bik’eh Hózho○ Life in harmony with the
natural world and universe.● Shabik’ehgo
○ The path of the sun, and path of harmony.
● Naas’ko Shándíín Bi’tł’óól Ch’óó’į́○ Solar Energy
● Tó báá naal’eíl○ Water Filtration
● Dá’ák’eh Bi’ghan○ Greenhouse
![Page 9: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Overview of the Design
![Page 10: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Solar Hogan Teaching Greenhouse
![Page 11: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
1,000 – 1,500 gpd SNF system
DC pump
Batteries
The solar panels (2) are not shown. The NF membrane used for solute
separation is in the white, vertical cylinder at left
50 – 100 gpdSNF system
Raw water tank
Membranes
Pre-filters
electrical control system
Solar Panels
Finished water tank
![Page 12: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Rain Harvest-Solar Nanofiltration Unit
Mitchell MillerMaggie Tan
![Page 13: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The purpose of this project is to couple a rain harvest system
with a solar nanofiltration unit to increase the longevity and
durability of the system, while alleviating water, food, and
energy insecurities that the Navajo Nation faces.
Project Objective
![Page 14: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
➔ Weekly discussions to maintain transparency and accountability
➔ Suggested: Hózhó approach
◆ Respect for others and earth
◆ Spirituality of earth
◆ Collective relationships
➔ Sovereignty
◆ Maintained by steady step-by-step transition from stakeholders to Navajo members
◆ Technical training skills so training and maintenance can continue within the community and not be outsourced
Approaching the Navajo
![Page 15: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Sola
r Nan
ofilt
ratio
n De
sign
![Page 16: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Aquaponics• Aquaculture• Hydroponics• Microbial
Community -Recycle nutrients
![Page 17: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
System Schematic
![Page 18: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Wisconsin Salmon and lettuce
![Page 19: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Aquaponics in MexicoBuilding fish tanks Building aquaponic beds
![Page 20: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Aquaponics in MexicoPlanting peppers Stocking fish
![Page 21: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Aquaponics in MexicoHarvesting peppers Harvesting fish
![Page 22: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Bangladesh Fishpond dike vegetables
![Page 23: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Acknowledgements • Dr. Karletta Chief• Dr. Robert Arnold• Dr. Murat Kacira• Dr. Kelly Simmons-Potter• Dr. Joe Hoover • And many others at the University of Arizona and Diné College
![Page 24: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Supplemental Information
![Page 25: Food Energy Water Systems](https://reader031.fdocuments.in/reader031/viewer/2022012407/616a261a11a7b741a34f5554/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Cost of water
Cost of hauling water: $13.3/100 gal (NNDWR, 2011)
Cost of water with Solar Nanofiltration: $0.8/ 100 gal
Pressure Driven Membrane Process
Includes operation and maintenance
Cost of water in Arizona: $ 0.2-0.4/100 gal