Fluids Engineering Engine Combustion Processes automotive applications.pdf · Computational Fluid...

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Fluids Engineering Services & Software CFD and Automotive Engineering Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can be effectively applied to many areas in automotive engineering including: external aerodynamics, flows in manifolds/valves/ducts, heating/cooling in passenger compartment, combustion inside cylinders, catalytic exhaust systems, spray atomization of fuel injectors, and many more. External Aerodynamics CFD has been long used in the automotive industry to predict aerodynamic characteristics of vehicle shapes and sizes. CFD simulations provide critical design information such as lift, drag, and thermal loads. The CFD2000 package includes advanced capabilities for aerodynamic analysis of automotive bodies in turbulent flows. CFD2000 was used to optimize the shape of a truck air-dam. Pressure and viscous forces were determined for various design shapes to determine instability characteristics of specified shape designs. Other Example Aerodynamic Applications Engine Combustion Processes Example Application : CFD2000 was used to model the flow and combustion inside an engine cylinder. The fuel (methane) and oxygen enter the cylinder chamber through separate outlet ports. During the intake stage, the piston head moves down and combustion occurs. The residual gases are ejected from the cylinder chamber through the outlet port during the upstroke of the piston head. Intake and combustion start Combustion end and exhaust Manifolds, Exhaust Systems, and Valves Example Application : CFD2000 was used to model multi-species transport through a manifold duct, system, determining mixing characteristics, and computing temperature variation. Throttle Valve Curved Pipe Exhaust System Split Pipe Cylinder Valve Relief Valve Exhaust System Rotating Valve Airfoil Analysis Airfoil FSI Dust Flows

Transcript of Fluids Engineering Engine Combustion Processes automotive applications.pdf · Computational Fluid...

Page 1: Fluids Engineering Engine Combustion Processes automotive applications.pdf · Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can be effectively applied to many areas in automotive engineering

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CFD and Automotive Engineering Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can be effectively applied to many areas in automotive engineering including: external aerodynamics, flows in manifolds/valves/ducts, heating/cooling in passenger compartment, combustion inside cylinders, catalytic exhaust systems, spray atomization of fuel injectors, and many more. External Aerodynamics

CFD has been long used in the automotive industry to predict aerodynamic characteristics of vehicle shapes and sizes. CFD simulations provide critical design information such as lift, drag, and thermal loads. The CFD2000 package includes advanced capabilities for aerodynamic analysis of automotive bodies in turbulent flows.

CFD2000 was used to optimize the shape of a truck air-dam. Pressure and viscous forces were determined for various design shapes to determine instability characteristics of specified shape designs. Other Example Aerodynamic Applications

Engine Combustion Processes Example Application: CFD2000 was used to model the flow and combustion inside an engine cylinder. The fuel (methane) and oxygen enter the cylinder chamber through separate outlet ports. During the intake stage, the piston head moves down and combustion occurs. The residual gases are ejected from the cylinder chamber through the outlet port during the upstroke of the piston head.

Intake and combustion start Combustion end and exhaust Manifolds, Exhaust Systems, and Valves

Example Application: CFD2000 was used to model multi-species transport through a manifold duct, system, determining mixing characteristics, and computing temperature variation.

Throttle Valve Curved Pipe Exhaust System Split Pipe

Cylinder Valve Relief Valve Exhaust System Rotating Valve

Airfoil Analysis Airfoil FSI Dust Flows

Page 2: Fluids Engineering Engine Combustion Processes automotive applications.pdf · Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can be effectively applied to many areas in automotive engineering

Automotive Electronic Applications

As the automotive industry tends to put more components into a smaller space, thermal management has become one of the key factors in designing the new generation of computers and many other electronic devices. CFD simulations can help optimize cooling system design, thereby increasing components lifetimes and minimizing the possibility of hardware errors.

CFD2000 has been used for 3D simulation of air flow and heat transfer of electronic systems including: heat sinks, individual components, multi-chip modules, and computer boards

Other Example Automotive Applications

CFD2000 Software

Adaptive Research utilizes the CFD2000 software system to perform engineering contract work. CFD2000 is an integrated program providing the necessary tools for simulating real engineering applications. The system includes modules for geometry creation and mesh generation, a Navier-Stokes equation solver, and advanced scientific visualization.

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) What Is CFD?

Computational Fluid Dynamics is a powerful engineering tool for simulating all types of fluid flows. CFD simulations produce detailed descriptions of flow characteristics including values for velocities, pressures, and other variables. Thermal characteristics and other advanced physics, like chemical reactions, particle flow, free-surface flow, can also be simulated. Why use CFD?

Computational Fluid Dynamics can significantly reduce design and development time, provide detailed information otherwise not available from physical experiments, and quickly simulate a wide range of flow conditions. The results are improved designs, lower risk, and shorter time to market for a product or process. How does CFD work?

CFD simulations involve solving numerically the fundamental laws of physics, called governing equations, which mathematically describe the properties and motion of fluids. The CFD modeling process occurs in three fundamental steps.

Contact Adaptive Research

To learn more about engineering services or the CFD2000 software offered by Adaptive Research, please call, e-mail, or visit our website. Fax: 808-356-0128 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.adaptive-research.com

Gas Tanks Cylinders Tool Stamps

Boards Heat Sinks Diodes Assemblies

Geometric/Mesh Model

Creation

Solution Analysis Visualization

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Numerically Solving Navier-

Stokes Equations