Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of...

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Profile of GMAT ® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally, more than 1.2 million Graduate Management Admission Test ® (GMAT ® ) exams have been taken over the past five years by individuals interested in pursuing graduate management education. The GMAT exam is an important part of the admissions process for more than 6,900 graduate management programs worldwide. A total of 250,884 GMAT exams were taken by prospective business school students around the world in testing year 2017 (TY2017), which ran from July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017. These examinees sent a total of 517,774 score reports to graduate-level management programs across the globe. This report summarizes five-year global GMAT testing trends for: GMAT exams taken by citizenship, GMAT exams taken by gender, Mean age of GMAT examinees, Mean GMAT Total Score, and GMAT score-sending breakdowns by program type (MBA, business master’s, and doctoral/other), for TY2017. Mean GMAT Total Scores and mean age of examinees are provided for citizenship groups with five or more exams taken and 10 or more score reports sent. What Can I Do With the Data? Use the data to build candidate profiles for specific country and regional groups. For example, using the tables you can determine the following about Brazilian citizens who sat for the GMAT exam in TY2017: Brazilian citizens sat for 2,756 GMAT exams. The mean age of Brazilian test takers was 29.1 and the mean GMAT Total Score was 578. Both Brazilian men (87%) and women (81%) sent Scores to MBA programs more than any other program type. Of the 6,100 GMAT score reports sent by Brazilian citizens, twelve percent were directed to business master’s programs. Brazilian citizens represent 33 percent of GMAT testing by Mexico, Caribbean & Latin American citizens and 1.10 percent of global testing. Make this report your starting point to target your search of potential students and enhance recruitment efforts. For example, you can purchase names of prospective students using the Graduate Management Admission Search Service ® (GMASS ® ) database or develop profiles of candidates based on data in the mba.com Prospective Students Survey Interactive Report. About This Report This Data Brief summarizes five years of data for GMAT exams taken and score reports sent worldwide, filtered by citizenship. Review GMAT exam and score reporting trends by: Region of Citizenship Country/Territory of Citizenship About GMAT Examinees Data in the tables reflect the total number of GMAT exams that generated valid Total Scores during a given testing year. Test takers who took the exam more than once during the year are included in the aggregate data. For example, an individual who took the GMAT exam twice in TY2017 would represent a total of two exams taken during that year.

Transcript of Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of...

Page 1: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017

Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally, more than 1.2 million Graduate Management Admission Test® (GMAT®) exams have been taken over the past five years by individuals interested in pursuing graduate management education. The GMAT exam is an important part of the admissions process for more than 6,900 graduate management programs worldwide. A total of 250,884 GMAT exams were taken by prospective business school students around the world in testing year 2017 (TY2017), which ran from July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017. These examinees sent a total of 517,774 score reports to graduate-level management programs across the globe.

This report summarizes five-year global GMAT testing trends for:

• GMAT exams taken by citizenship,

• GMAT exams taken by gender,

• Mean age of GMAT examinees,

• Mean GMAT Total Score, and

• GMAT score-sending breakdowns by program type (MBA, business master’s, and doctoral/other), for TY2017.

Mean GMAT Total Scores and mean age of examinees are provided for citizenship groups with five or more exams taken and 10 or more score reports sent.

What Can I Do With the Data? Use the data to build candidate profiles for specific country and regional groups. For example, using the tables you can determine the following about Brazilian citizens who sat for the GMAT exam in TY2017:

• Brazilian citizens sat for 2,756 GMAT exams.

• The mean age of Brazilian test takers was 29.1 and the mean GMAT Total Score was 578.

• Both Brazilian men (87%) and women (81%) sent Scores to MBA programs more than any other program type.

• Of the 6,100 GMAT score reports sent by Brazilian citizens, twelve percent were directed to business master’s programs.

• Brazilian citizens represent 33 percent of GMAT testing by Mexico, Caribbean & Latin American citizens and 1.10 percent of global testing.

Make this report your starting point to target your search of potential students and enhance recruitment efforts. For example, you can purchase names of prospective students using the Graduate Management Admission Search Service® (GMASS®) database or develop profiles of candidates based on data in the mba.com Prospective Students Survey Interactive Report.

About This Report This Data Brief summarizes five years of data for GMAT exams taken and score reports sent worldwide, filtered by citizenship.

Review GMAT exam and score reporting trends by:

• Region of Citizenship

• Country/Territory of Citizenship

About GMAT Examinees Data in the tables reflect the total number of GMAT exams that generated valid Total Scores during a given testing year. Test takers who took the exam more than once during the year are included in the aggregate data. For example, an individual who took the GMAT exam twice in TY2017 would represent a total of two exams taken during that year.

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

2 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 1. GMAT® Testing Trends by Region of Citizenship

Region of Citizenship

GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Worldwide

Total 238,356 243,529 247,432 261,248 250,884 517,774 63.7% 33.2% 3.2% Men 137,020 138,053 137,540 143,208 136,933 305,086 71.0% 26.0% 3.0% Women 101,336 105,476 109,892 118,027 113,921 212,651 53.2% 43.4% 3.4% Mean Age 26.0 25.8 25.7 25.6 25.6 25.7 26.9 23.2 28.6 Mean Total Score 546 550 554 558 564 606 606 604 624

Africa

Total 5,490 5,375 5,265 5,268 4,727 9,717 67.5% 25.3% 7.2% Men 3,402 3,202 2,994 3,151 2,861 6,004 68.9% 23.8% 7.3% Women 2,088 2,173 2,271 2,117 1,865 3,712 65.2% 27.8% 7.0% Mean Age 28.5 28.5 28.4 28.5 28.5 28.0 28.6 25.3 32.5 Mean Total Score 442 445 451 458 469 510 523 477 500

Australia & Pacific Islands

Total 965 1,000 940 1,018 968 2,189 83.1% 12.1% 4.8% Men 657 713 640 707 655 1,524 82.6% 12.2% 5.2% Women 308 287 300 311 313 665 84.4% 11.9% 3.8% Mean Age 28.9 28.4 28.7 28.3 28.4 27.8 28.2 25.6 27.2 Mean Total Score 591 603 601 610 614 655 659 617 679

Canada

Total 6,500 5,926 6,107 6,641 6,083 11,847 85.4% 12.6% 2.0%

Men 4,038 3,647 3,735 4,005 3,663 7,581 86.7% 11.2% 2.2%

Women 2,462 2,279 2,372 2,635 2,420 4,266 83.2% 15.0% 1.8%

Mean Age 27.7 27.5 27.6 27.6 27.4 27.1 27.3 24.7 30.5

Mean Total Score 565 564 570 574 574 616 616 614 641

Central & South Asia

Total 27,476 30,624 31,821 36,108 35,245 106,916 83.3% 14.5% 2.2% Men 20,117 22,076 22,590 25,228 24,424 74,571 85.0% 13.0% 2.1% Women 7,359 8,548 9,231 10,880 10,821 32,345 79.5% 18.1% 2.3% Mean Age 26.3 26.1 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.2 26.4 24.2 30.2 Mean Total Score 570 569 570 570 578 615 621 587 600

East & Southeast Asia

Total 69,322 74,549 79,280 88,802 86,213 135,174 30.9% 64.5% 4.6% Men 28,781 29,831 30,250 33,342 32,139 51,553 40.7% 54.1% 5.2% Women 40,541 44,718 49,030 55,457 54,059 83,610 24.9% 70.9% 4.2% Mean Age 24.2 24.2 24.0 24.0 24.0 24.1 27.3 22.4 26.6 Mean Total Score 575 577 577 576 581 641 633 644 668

Eastern Europe

Total 4,954 4,797 4,857 4,704 4,411 8,927 46.5% 50.0% 3.5% Men 2,442 2,398 2,486 2,441 2,186 4,786 50.5% 46.6% 2.9% Women 2,512 2,399 2,371 2,263 2,225 4,141 41.7% 54.0% 4.3% Mean Age 25.6 25.6 25.8 25.8 25.5 25.2 27.8 22.7 25.9 Mean Total Score 553 554 562 565 567 616 625 607 622

Mexico, Caribbean, & Latin America

Total 6,744 7,404 7,908 8,753 8,384 17,790 83.4% 14.4% 2.2% Men 4,446 4,879 5,362 6,008 5,752 12,698 85.8% 12.1% 2.1% Women 2,298 2,525 2,546 2,745 2,632 5,092 77.6% 20.0% 2.5% Mean Age 27.8 27.8 28.0 28.1 28.1 28.0 28.1 26.7 32.5 Mean Total Score 520 529 541 549 554 599 611 541 562

Middle East

Total 8,647 8,093 7,551 7,406 6,416 11,615 68.3% 20.3% 11.3% Men 5,594 5,106 4,649 4,524 4,000 7,629 70.0% 18.9% 11.1% Women 3,053 2,987 2,902 2,882 2,416 3,986 65.1% 23.1% 11.8% Mean Age 27.1 27.1 27.3 27.4 27.6 27.6 28.0 25.7 29.3 Mean Total Score 434 430 425 436 461 526 526 491 589

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 3

Table 1. GMAT® Testing Trends by Region of Citizenship

Region of Citizenship

GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

United States

Total 90,541 87,110 84,600 83,410 79,862 178,483 78.9% 18.9% 2.3% Men 55,735 53,724 52,135 51,065 48,840 114,702 80.6% 17.3% 2.1% Women 34,806 33,386 32,465 32,336 31,008 63,756 75.8% 21.6% 2.5% Mean Age 26.7 26.7 26.6 26.5 26.3 26.2 26.6 24.2 29.9 Mean Total Score 532 537 542 547 553 582 593 534 611

Western Europe

Total 17,717 18,651 19,103 19,138 18,575 35,116 35.9% 62.1% 2.0% Men 11,808 12,477 12,699 12,737 12,413 24,038 38.5% 59.8% 1.7% Women 5,909 6,174 6,404 6,401 6,162 11,078 30.5% 67.1% 2.5% Mean Age 25.5 25.3 25.2 25.1 25.0 24.8 27.8 22.9 27.5 Mean Total Score 561 557 561 566 571 609 634 595 598

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Afghanistan

Total 18 33 44 45 26 62 56.5% 19.4% 24.2% Men 11 21 30 37 23 49 51.0% 18.4% 30.6% Women 7 12 14 8 3 13 76.9% 23.1% 0.0% Mean Age 27.8 26.2 26.5 25.8 27.3 27.7 28.7 26.3 26.4 Mean Total Score 307 348 368 396 376 371 396 289 378

Albania

Total 106 97 157 141 106 197 40.6% 53.3% 6.1% Men 43 37 72 58 39 80 47.5% 41.3% 11.3% Women 63 60 85 83 67 117 35.9% 61.5% 2.6% Mean Age 25.1 25.0 24.6 24.5 24.0 24.6 27.1 22.6 25.3 Mean Total Score 487 512 496 491 518 558 576 532 660

Algeria

Total 32 18 32 36 31 47 48.9% 29.8% 21.3% Men 26 10 27 19 22 35 51.4% 20.0% 28.6% Women 6 8 5 17 9 12 41.7% 58.3% 0.0% Mean Age 26.5 31.0 26.3 25.7 27.3 27.8 30.7 24.2 26.0

Mean Total Score 471 448 452 444 492 545 551 564 506

Andorra

Total 1 3 8 4 0 0 — — — Men 1 1 4 1 0 0 — — — Women 0 2 4 3 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — 23.6 — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — 486 — — — — — —

Angola

Total 24 26 25 17 19 40 92.5% 5.0% 2.5% Men 13 17 18 13 16 40 92.5% 5.0% 2.5% Women 11 9 7 4 3 0 — — — Mean Age 26.8 27.5 28.0 28.0 30.1 29.6 29.2 — — Mean Total Score 370 348 358 401 422 517 537 — —

Antigua & Barbuda

Total 7 4 2 4 7 17 64.7% 35.3% 0.0% Men 2 1 0 0 3 14 64.3% 35.7% 0.0% Women 5 3 2 4 4 3 — — — Mean Age 23.4 — — — 25.9 25.5 26.2 — — Mean Total Score 353 — — — 531 608 642 — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

4 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Argentina

Total 363 386 423 414 438 790 89.4% 9.2% 1.4% Men 290 291 341 308 337 601 93.5% 6.2% 0.3% Women 73 95 82 106 101 189 76.2% 19.0% 4.8% Mean Age 28.1 27.6 28.0 28.0 27.4 27.0 27.2 24.8 25.5

Mean Total Score 591 587 597 607 610 667 675 587 685

Armenia

Total 67 47 70 47 46 94 71.3% 28.7% 0.0% Men 36 28 37 20 28 55 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Women 31 19 33 27 18 39 56.4% 43.6% 0.0% Mean Age 26.3 24.2 26.2 26.4 25.3 25.6 27.0 22.0 — Mean Total Score 554 579 539 562 580 612 607 626 —

Australia

Total 802 841 785 823 807 1,873 84.0% 11.5% 4.5% Men 554 606 547 573 548 1,307 82.9% 12.5% 4.5% Women 248 235 238 250 259 566 86.6% 9.0% 4.4% Mean Age 29.1 28.6 28.8 28.6 28.7 28.1 28.4 26.0 27.7 Mean Total Score 590 605 605 612 620 658 663 620 673

Austria

Total 326 308 339 341 343 674 24.8% 74.6% 0.6% Men 206 208 225 233 225 463 27.2% 72.4% 0.4% Women 120 100 114 108 118 211 19.4% 79.6% 0.9% Mean Age 24.7 25.0 24.7 24.7 24.6 24.1 27.3 23.0 — Mean Total Score 591 568 583 586 589 620 641 615 —

Azerbaijan

Total 92 123 184 178 162 294 48.6% 39.8% 11.6% Men 67 83 130 147 129 222 46.8% 39.2% 14.0% Women 25 40 54 31 33 72 54.2% 41.7% 4.2% Mean Age 25.3 26.2 25.5 25.6 25.6 25.2 26.2 23.9 25.2 Mean Total Score 514 509 529 534 560 612 603 619 621

Bahamas

Total 47 37 39 44 47 78 73.1% 26.9% 0.0% Men 21 16 18 26 25 39 66.7% 33.3% 0.0% Women 26 21 21 18 22 39 79.5% 20.5% 0.0% Mean Age 25.3 25.2 26.5 26.5 24.7 23.4 23.5 22.9 — Mean Total Score 424 424 457 430 403 417 393 480 —

Bahrain

Total 84 54 49 46 28 48 72.9% 12.5% 14.6% Men 63 37 23 34 18 38 78.9% 15.8% 5.3% Women 21 17 26 12 10 10 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% Mean Age 27.9 30.2 27.1 29.1 27.1 27.1 28.5 — — Mean Total Score 427 389 462 417 476 515 577 — —

Bangladesh

Total 400 427 454 506 384 1,155 56.5% 31.9% 11.7% Men 287 278 296 351 255 782 59.8% 31.6% 8.6% Women 113 149 158 155 129 373 49.3% 32.4% 18.2% Mean Age 27.1 26.9 26.8 27.4 27.5 27.0 27.3 25.4 29.8 Mean Total Score 488 477 480 501 514 566 580 546 553

Barbados

Total 24 20 14 17 12 20 80.0% 20.0% 0.0% Men 13 8 6 10 8 12 75.0% 25.0% 0.0% Women 11 12 8 7 4 8 — — — Mean Age 27.1 26.1 31.0 28.5 27.8 25.5 25.7 — — Mean Total Score 484 538 512 511 494 438 423 — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 5

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Belarus

Total 110 92 83 92 77 164 48.2% 50.6% 1.2% Men 44 41 36 36 34 71 50.7% 46.5% 2.8% Women 66 51 47 56 43 93 46.2% 53.8% 0.0% Mean Age 26.2 26.6 25.9 26.3 24.8 24.9 27.6 22.4 — Mean Total Score 575 557 571 541 534 581 581 577 —

Belgium

Total 359 408 420 434 458 884 37.7% 60.1% 2.3% Men 276 308 322 323 345 711 39.7% 57.7% 2.7% Women 83 100 98 111 113 173 29.5% 69.9% 0.6% Mean Age 24.9 24.5 24.5 24.5 24.2 24.5 28.0 22.1 27.8 Mean Total Score 591 586 598 596 593 634 651 621 720

Belize

Total 10 13 13 22 14 19 42.1% 57.9% 0.0% Men 1 6 2 3 7 15 46.7% 53.3% 0.0% Women 9 7 11 19 7 4 — — — Mean Age 23.0 23.3 24.2 24.8 23.3 22.4 — 23.1 — Mean Total Score 447 455 419 457 435 527 — 568 —

Benin

Total 28 28 23 29 27 55 45.5% 54.5% 0.0% Men 18 18 18 18 15 18 38.9% 61.1% 0.0% Women 10 10 5 11 12 37 48.6% 51.4% 0.0% Mean Age 27.5 28.6 29.1 26.8 26.4 24.5 25.8 23.4 — Mean Total Score 459 398 480 483 454 451 455 447 —

Bermuda

Total 8 6 5 7 7 9 — — — Men 4 2 5 7 3 1 — — — Women 4 4 0 0 4 8 — — — Mean Age 21.6 22.3 23.4 29.7 25.7 — — — — Mean Total Score 558 477 614 639 543 — — — —

Bhutan

Total 9 8 8 6 1 2 — — — Men 8 5 3 5 1 2 — — — Women 1 3 5 1 0 0 — — — Mean Age 28.8 24.4 24.6 28.8 — — — — — Mean Total Score 461 351 394 438 — — — — —

Bolivia

Total 35 70 57 63 59 111 78.4% 20.7% 0.9% Men 14 37 31 37 32 63 85.7% 12.7% 1.6% Women 21 33 26 26 27 48 68.8% 31.3% 0.0% Mean Age 27.1 27.8 27.6 26.5 27.4 27.7 27.9 27.0 — Mean Total Score 451 482 491 496 519 586 595 551 —

Bosnia-Herzegovina

Total 25 21 26 11 20 30 20.0% 76.7% 3.3% Men 8 14 10 4 10 17 23.5% 76.5% 0.0% Women 17 7 16 7 10 13 15.4% 76.9% 7.7% Mean Age 25.3 23.5 26.3 23.8 26.6 23.6 — 22.3 — Mean Total Score 442 454 542 470 525 601 — 627 —

Botswana

Total 22 24 22 31 24 51 64.7% 33.3% 2.0% Men 7 11 8 9 9 18 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Women 15 13 14 22 15 33 45.5% 51.5% 3.0% Mean Age 29.5 28.7 28.0 29.5 27.4 26.5 26.8 25.8 — Mean Total Score 444 435 459 410 449 490 533 403 —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

6 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Brazil

Total 1,613 1,824 2,148 2,592 2,756 6,100 85.2% 11.8% 3.0% Men 1,112 1,273 1,546 1,841 1,934 4,534 86.5% 10.3% 3.2% Women 501 551 602 751 822 1,566 81.4% 15.9% 2.7% Mean Age 28.7 28.6 28.7 28.8 29.1 28.8 28.7 28.3 33.0 Mean Total Score 560 568 575 584 578 624 635 558 587

Brunei Darussalam

Total 11 3 4 1 5 7 — — — Men 5 1 3 1 3 1 — — — Women 6 2 1 0 2 6 — — — Mean Age 30.3 — — — 29.8 — — — — Mean Total Score 441 — — — 480 — — — —

Bulgaria

Total 455 359 289 299 267 574 39.4% 56.8% 3.8% Men 230 171 146 146 122 289 42.2% 52.9% 4.8% Women 225 188 143 153 145 285 36.5% 60.7% 2.8% Mean Age 25.6 25.8 25.5 25.4 25.7 25.1 27.7 23.2 26.0 Mean Total Score 572 577 572 586 591 632 652 614 686

Burkina Faso

Total 29 24 19 33 17 33 36.4% 57.6% 6.1% Men 20 12 13 20 11 16 12.5% 81.3% 6.3% Women 9 12 6 13 6 17 58.8% 35.3% 5.9% Mean Age 28.5 28.0 26.0 27.9 27.0 24.6 25.3 23.8 — Mean Total Score 406 373 388 392 371 365 355 379 —

Burundi

Total 16 9 8 4 6 6 — — — Men 8 4 2 3 4 5 — — — Women 8 5 6 1 2 1 — — — Mean Age 27.3 24.0 27.9 — 26.7 — — — — Mean Total Score 412 426 430 — 418 — — — —

Cambodia

Total 11 17 31 41 24 26 61.5% 34.6% 3.8% Men 8 7 21 25 13 12 33.3% 58.3% 8.3% Women 3 10 10 16 11 14 85.7% 14.3% 0.0% Mean Age 25.7 25.8 25.3 25.5 25.5 24.0 21.8 — — Mean Total Score 338 384 378 408 348 413 368 — —

Cameroon

Total 202 166 159 181 218 421 63.2% 31.1% 5.7% Men 133 99 80 115 139 286 67.8% 25.9% 6.3% Women 69 67 79 66 79 135 53.3% 42.2% 4.4% Mean Age 27.9 28.0 27.0 28.1 27.8 27.7 29.0 23.8 34.3 Mean Total Score 445 427 407 430 440 478 509 415 475

Canada

Total 6,500 5,926 6,107 6,641 6,083 11,847 85.4% 12.6% 2.0% Men 4,038 3,647 3,735 4,005 3,663 7,581 86.7% 11.2% 2.2% Women 2,462 2,279 2,372 2,635 2,420 4,266 83.2% 15.0% 1.8% Mean Age 27.7 27.5 27.6 27.6 27.4 27.1 27.3 24.7 30.5 Mean Total Score 565 564 570 574 574 616 616 614 641

Cape Verde

Total 4 4 0 2 0 0 — — — Men 3 0 0 1 0 0 — — — Women 1 4 0 1 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 7

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Central African

Republic

Total 2 1 3 0 2 1 — — — Men 2 1 2 0 0 0 — — — Women 0 0 1 0 2 1 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Chad

Total 1 2 2 4 4 4 — — — Men 1 2 1 2 2 3 — — — Women 0 0 1 2 2 1 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Chile

Total 476 457 569 614 614 1,402 88.5% 10.4% 1.1% Men 424 387 497 529 514 1,198 90.2% 8.7% 1.2% Women 52 70 72 85 100 204 78.9% 20.6% 0.5% Mean Age 29.4 29.5 29.5 29.2 29.4 29.0 29.0 28.5 33.4 Mean Total Score 574 577 578 585 593 640 644 607 600

China

Total 53,005 57,783 62,691 70,744 68,905 105,671 21.5% 74.1% 4.3% Men 19,323 20,152 21,036 23,426 22,617 35,097 26.5% 68.3% 5.2% Women 33,682 37,631 41,655 47,317 46,274 70,564 19.1% 77.0% 3.9% Mean Age 23.1 23.2 23.0 23.1 23.1 23.2 26.5 22.1 25.9 Mean Total Score 582 583 583 581 585 650 648 649 672

Colombia

Total 783 842 903 929 814 1,701 78.2% 20.6% 1.2% Men 480 495 574 583 469 1,042 76.7% 21.5% 1.8% Women 303 347 329 346 345 659 80.6% 19.3% 0.2% Mean Age 27.7 27.8 28.1 28.1 27.5 27.5 27.8 25.8 37.8 Mean Total Score 499 508 511 518 529 577 588 542 477

Comoros

Total 1 0 0 0 4 1 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 3 1 — — — Women 1 0 0 0 1 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Congo

Total 26 22 20 35 16 28 71.4% 28.6% 0.0% Men 19 12 9 18 9 17 70.6% 29.4% 0.0% Women 7 10 11 17 7 11 72.7% 27.3% 0.0% Mean Age 28.1 26.7 26.0 28.4 26.4 26.1 27.2 — — Mean Total Score 397 410 324 353 415 431 383 — —

Costa Rica

Total 77 78 79 85 78 141 86.5% 10.6% 2.8% Men 53 58 52 45 49 78 83.3% 11.5% 5.1% Women 24 20 27 40 29 63 90.5% 9.5% 0.0% Mean Age 26.5 27.1 26.7 27.5 27.4 27.3 27.7 24.5 — Mean Total Score 521 519 538 526 544 594 600 558 —

Croatia

Total 80 82 94 94 106 172 23.3% 71.5% 5.2% Men 44 51 60 52 59 116 20.7% 75.0% 4.3% Women 36 31 34 42 47 56 28.6% 64.3% 7.1% Mean Age 25.4 24.8 25.1 25.7 24.3 24.2 30.0 22.3 — Mean Total Score 521 525 541 527 545 597 588 602 —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

8 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Cuba

Total 7 22 9 10 15 29 89.7% 6.9% 3.4% Men 2 13 1 4 6 23 95.7% 0.0% 4.3% Women 5 9 8 6 9 6 — — — Mean Age 27.3 28.5 28.4 30.5 27.5 26.5 25.4 — — Mean Total Score 386 432 506 498 494 530 538 — —

Cyprus

Total 50 44 42 35 41 60 50.0% 46.7% 3.3% Men 26 30 24 28 33 50 42.0% 56.0% 2.0% Women 24 14 18 7 8 10 90.0% 0.0% 10.0% Mean Age 25.1 24.3 25.7 26.1 25.4 25.9 28.0 23.4 — Mean Total Score 523 511 498 538 583 622 632 617 —

Czech Republic

Total 84 90 99 109 103 213 36.6% 63.4% 0.0% Men 52 63 50 70 67 147 41.5% 58.5% 0.0% Women 32 27 49 39 36 66 25.8% 74.2% 0.0% Mean Age 27.1 24.6 24.8 24.3 24.7 24.2 26.1 23.1 — Mean Total Score 571 563 569 581 549 598 597 599 —

Denmark

Total 107 98 137 99 111 224 50.9% 49.1% 0.0% Men 76 77 104 73 85 186 45.7% 54.3% 0.0% Women 31 21 33 26 26 38 76.3% 23.7% 0.0% Mean Age 29.4 28.3 26.7 27.3 26.5 25.7 27.7 23.6 — Mean Total Score 550 573 570 558 567 602 594 611 —

Djibouti

Total 2 3 2 2 0 0 — — — Men 1 1 2 0 0 0 — — — Women 1 2 0 2 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Dominica

Total 12 8 10 8 7 9 — — — Men 1 2 3 1 0 0 — — — Women 11 6 7 7 7 9 — — — Mean Age 28.7 29.9 28.7 31.0 28.1 — — — — Mean Total Score 383 419 418 379 450 — — — —

Dominican Republic

Total 68 69 54 74 62 114 69.3% 29.8% 0.9% Men 40 41 27 43 31 68 85.3% 13.2% 1.5% Women 28 28 27 31 31 46 45.7% 54.3% 0.0% Mean Age 25.4 24.2 24.8 24.6 25.0 24.9 25.2 24.1 — Mean Total Score 429 479 493 493 478 527 546 484 —

East Timor

Total 1 1 0 0 0 0 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — Women 1 1 0 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Ecuador

Total 161 238 152 183 124 267 68.5% 28.5% 3.0% Men 100 139 87 115 82 194 67.5% 29.4% 3.1% Women 61 99 65 68 42 73 71.2% 26.0% 2.7% Mean Age 26.8 27.0 26.8 26.5 27.1 26.2 25.8 26.3 — Mean Total Score 457 475 482 490 469 519 534 484 —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 9

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Egypt

Total 758 755 717 733 529 698 68.8% 20.5% 10.7% Men 557 529 399 452 360 518 70.5% 19.3% 10.2% Women 201 226 318 281 169 180 63.9% 23.9% 12.2% Mean Age 28.7 28.9 28.8 28.8 29.1 28.3 28.5 26.7 29.7 Mean Total Score 463 463 444 461 462 524 532 520 481

El Salvador

Total 42 60 53 67 48 75 62.7% 37.3% 0.0% Men 23 34 26 38 20 24 75.0% 25.0% 0.0% Women 19 26 27 29 28 51 56.9% 43.1% 0.0% Mean Age 27.4 26.6 26.7 26.2 25.9 25.3 24.8 26.0 — Mean Total Score 450 493 473 521 473 486 457 535 —

Equatorial Guinea

Total 2 1 2 3 2 0 — — — Men 1 1 0 2 1 0 — — — Women 1 0 2 1 1 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Eritrea

Total 7 7 7 7 3 2 — — — Men 4 6 7 2 2 2 — — — Women 3 1 0 5 1 0 — — — Mean Age 33.4 29.4 28.0 28.7 — — — — — Mean Total Score 389 443 453 300 — — — — —

Estonia

Total 39 31 28 28 11 31 3.2% 61.3% 35.5% Men 22 12 14 9 3 6 — — — Women 17 19 14 19 8 25 0.0% 56.0% 44.0% Mean Age 25.9 26.5 24.2 26.8 25.2 24.4 — 22.3 27.3 Mean Total Score 564 500 551 540 565 653 — 663 637

Ethiopia

Total 65 57 60 51 54 162 61.1% 31.5% 7.4% Men 48 29 35 26 36 110 64.5% 26.4% 9.1% Women 17 28 25 25 18 52 53.8% 42.3% 3.8% Mean Age 29.4 28.0 28.7 28.1 28.1 26.5 26.7 24.6 32.5 Mean Total Score 427 400 421 432 437 477 491 459 431

Fiji

Total 4 5 0 8 2 1 — — — Men 3 5 0 2 2 1 — — — Women 1 0 0 6 0 0 — — — Mean Age — 29.0 — 29.6 — — — — — Mean Total Score — 340 — 441 — — — — —

Finland

Total 346 338 311 284 291 638 19.0% 70.8% 10.2% Men 175 157 160 149 146 361 19.4% 71.5% 9.1% Women 171 181 151 135 145 277 18.4% 70.0% 11.6% Mean Age 26.5 26.6 26.8 27.0 27.5 26.8 28.8 25.9 29.2 Mean Total Score 522 504 505 514 527 566 541 566 610

France

Total 3,603 3,436 3,465 3,097 2,785 4,483 37.5% 60.7% 1.8% Men 2,236 2,097 2,123 1,952 1,705 2,810 44.2% 54.1% 1.7% Women 1,367 1,339 1,342 1,145 1,080 1,673 26.2% 71.9% 1.9% Mean Age 24.5 24.5 24.4 24.8 24.6 24.5 28.4 22.2 25.2 Mean Total Score 559 556 565 566 569 603 627 588 583

Page 10: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

10 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Gabon

Total 13 24 6 16 7 17 76.5% 23.5% 0.0% Men 8 11 4 8 4 11 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Women 5 13 2 8 3 6 — — — Mean Age 27.7 26.8 30.3 28.9 26.0 26.4 26.7 — — Mean Total Score 468 390 458 398 417 494 544 — —

Gambia

Total 11 8 18 16 15 13 69.2% 23.1% 7.7% Men 6 5 7 13 6 5 — — — Women 5 3 11 3 9 8 — — — Mean Age 29.1 33.5 26.0 28.4 26.8 26.3 — — — Mean Total Score 464 380 416 473 375 407 — — —

Georgia

Total 73 106 114 112 114 220 79.1% 20.0% 0.9% Men 53 57 72 65 65 127 82.7% 17.3% 0.0% Women 20 49 42 47 49 93 74.2% 23.7% 2.2% Mean Age 26.1 26.0 25.7 25.8 26.1 26.0 26.7 23.1 — Mean Total Score 527 557 585 583 581 633 641 597 —

Germany

Total 4,018 4,230 4,292 4,398 4,216 9,975 20.2% 78.6% 1.2% Men 2,579 2,792 2,832 2,892 2,792 6,643 21.6% 77.6% 0.8% Women 1,439 1,438 1,460 1,506 1,424 3,332 17.3% 80.7% 2.0% Mean Age 24.6 24.4 24.2 24.0 24.0 23.5 25.7 22.9 24.6 Mean Total Score 570 574 576 579 584 622 622 622 620

Ghana

Total 398 378 334 401 336 692 63.7% 26.4% 9.8% Men 265 251 207 246 228 456 66.0% 23.2% 10.7% Women 133 127 127 155 108 236 59.3% 32.6% 8.1% Mean Age 27.8 28.2 27.9 28.1 27.8 27.6 27.7 25.8 31.7 Mean Total Score 419 411 416 417 428 469 481 435 483

Greece

Total 1,096 1,046 907 972 868 1,452 30.8% 66.7% 2.5% Men 653 633 567 585 569 1,007 33.3% 64.1% 2.7% Women 443 413 340 387 299 445 25.2% 72.6% 2.2% Mean Age 25.1 25.2 25.1 25.1 25.1 25.3 28.1 23.9 29.9 Mean Total Score 526 527 538 551 557 610 630 604 558

Grenada

Total 4 12 9 11 6 17 35.3% 35.3% 29.4% Men 1 3 4 6 2 9 — — — Women 3 9 5 5 4 8 — — — Mean Age — 29.8 29.7 29.5 32.7 29.6 — — — Mean Total Score — 463 417 404 452 471 — — —

Guatemala

Total 87 82 80 74 55 120 67.5% 32.5% 0.0% Men 56 56 53 41 39 76 77.6% 22.4% 0.0% Women 31 26 27 33 16 44 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% Mean Age 27.3 25.9 26.5 26.1 25.9 26.2 26.6 25.5 — Mean Total Score 490 513 528 502 501 516 517 515 —

Guinea

Total 11 16 21 23 10 15 53.3% 46.7% 0.0% Men 8 6 12 15 5 4 — — — Women 3 10 9 8 5 11 72.7% 27.3% 0.0% Mean Age 30.8 29.3 28.5 29.8 28.0 26.7 — — — Mean Total Score 382 457 457 446 413 517 — — —

Page 11: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 11

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Guinea—Bissau

Total 1 0 0 1 2 2 — — — Men 1 0 0 1 1 1 — — — Women 0 0 0 0 1 1 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Guyana

Total 18 14 8 11 8 5 — — — Men 8 6 2 4 3 1 — — — Women 10 8 6 7 5 4 — — — Mean Age 28.2 30.0 24.6 27.5 24.9 — — — — Mean Total Score 417 472 493 382 373 — — — —

Haiti

Total 50 52 38 40 35 77 46.8% 28.6% 24.7% Men 26 30 22 24 19 31 61.3% 29.0% 9.7% Women 24 22 16 16 16 46 37.0% 28.3% 34.8% Mean Age 29.6 28.2 27.3 27.7 28.1 27.3 26.4 24.2 32.6 Mean Total Score 403 452 456 432 388 441 428 363 556

Honduras

Total 81 64 67 73 89 192 68.8% 26.0% 5.2% Men 40 29 40 45 68 149 70.5% 25.5% 4.0% Women 41 35 27 28 21 43 62.8% 27.9% 9.3% Mean Age 25.3 25.1 26.1 25.3 25.4 25.1 25.6 23.0 28.4 Mean Total Score 462 443 469 455 470 500 489 515 572

Hungary

Total 216 228 192 203 202 482 38.0% 60.6% 1.5% Men 124 130 99 132 118 308 39.6% 60.4% 0.0% Women 92 98 93 71 84 174 35.1% 60.9% 4.0% Mean Age 25.8 25.3 26.5 25.8 25.5 25.4 28.0 23.6 — Mean Total Score 580 572 579 575 574 606 626 598 —

Iceland

Total 42 40 34 35 32 36 47.2% 52.8% 0.0% Men 24 27 20 19 22 27 44.4% 55.6% 0.0% Women 18 13 14 16 10 9 — — — Mean Age 27.3 28.8 28.0 26.7 27.0 27.4 29.5 25.6 — Mean Total Score 506 539 512 515 541 556 586 529 —

India

Total 25,268 28,325 29,042 33,123 32,514 99,948 84.3% 13.9% 1.9% Men 18,618 20,554 20,730 23,159 22,585 69,812 85.8% 12.4% 1.8% Women 6,650 7,771 8,312 9,964 9,929 30,136 80.8% 17.4% 1.9% Mean Age 26.3 26.1 26.1 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.5 24.2 30.3 Mean Total Score 577 576 578 577 583 620 625 592 612

Indonesia

Total 871 1,009 963 1,329 1,180 2,559 74.6% 24.0% 1.4% Men 474 592 553 779 739 1,735 77.1% 21.7% 1.2% Women 397 417 410 550 441 824 69.4% 28.6% 1.9% Mean Age 26.1 27.0 26.6 26.7 26.9 26.9 27.2 25.4 33.3 Mean Total Score 509 515 512 505 534 571 582 540 516

Iran

Total 572 471 486 416 407 1,076 35.5% 21.5% 43.0% Men 349 296 297 236 232 696 37.8% 17.5% 44.7% Women 223 175 189 180 175 380 31.3% 28.7% 40.0% Mean Age 28.8 28.9 29.3 29.8 30.3 28.9 30.7 28.4 27.7 Mean Total Score 520 521 519 514 521 588 584 534 618

Page 12: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

12 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Iraq

Total 63 58 44 43 47 78 67.9% 26.9% 5.1% Men 44 48 29 36 35 64 71.9% 21.9% 6.3% Women 19 10 15 7 12 14 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% Mean Age 27.9 28.8 30.2 30.5 30.2 28.9 30.8 24.3 — Mean Total Score 360 352 363 394 353 403 365 516 —

Ireland

Total 257 319 339 262 271 420 82.6% 16.0% 1.4% Men 192 248 255 174 189 318 81.1% 18.6% 0.3% Women 65 71 84 88 82 102 87.3% 7.8% 4.9% Mean Age 30.8 32.0 31.6 30.6 31.2 30.3 31.7 23.5 — Mean Total Score 562 561 554 558 557 608 606 623 —

Israel

Total 1,840 1,730 1,463 1,381 1,409 3,453 94.3% 3.2% 2.5% Men 1,172 1,072 913 889 901 2,238 94.6% 2.9% 2.5% Women 668 658 550 492 508 1,215 93.8% 3.8% 2.4% Mean Age 28.5 28.6 28.6 28.7 28.7 28.3 28.3 28.5 28.6 Mean Total Score 484 487 494 498 505 521 519 615 467

Italy

Total 1,919 1,604 1,829 2,141 2,344 3,892 33.7% 64.0% 2.4% Men 1,349 1,211 1,358 1,584 1,729 2,986 36.0% 62.2% 1.8% Women 570 393 471 557 615 906 26.0% 69.8% 4.2% Mean Age 24.5 25.1 24.8 24.3 24.2 24.2 28.2 22.0 26.2 Mean Total Score 561 573 574 570 575 621 632 615 642

Ivory Coast (Cote

D'Ivoire)

Total 120 126 118 143 131 260 51.9% 44.2% 3.8% Men 75 80 74 102 98 199 58.3% 40.2% 1.5% Women 45 46 44 41 32 60 31.7% 56.7% 11.7% Mean Age 27.4 26.8 26.8 27.7 26.9 26.9 27.9 25.3 32.9 Mean Total Score 448 453 457 446 424 442 440 452 356

Jamaica

Total 131 110 123 104 89 186 76.9% 15.1% 8.1% Men 54 51 62 38 46 126 80.2% 12.7% 7.1% Women 77 59 61 66 43 60 70.0% 20.0% 10.0% Mean Age 28.3 28.3 28.0 28.9 29.8 29.3 29.0 24.4 41.1 Mean Total Score 428 442 470 444 460 528 539 456 560

Japan

Total 2,710 2,612 2,587 2,536 2,487 3,960 90.1% 9.2% 0.7% Men 2,126 2,092 1,977 1,988 1,953 3,238 91.9% 7.7% 0.4% Women 584 520 610 548 534 722 82.0% 16.2% 1.8% Mean Age 30.3 30.5 30.6 30.5 30.7 30.2 30.2 29.7 33.7 Mean Total Score 542 553 551 557 564 612 615 580 539

Jordan

Total 237 199 185 260 210 329 71.7% 17.0% 11.2% Men 172 143 137 190 135 201 80.6% 14.9% 4.5% Women 65 56 48 70 75 128 57.8% 20.3% 21.9% Mean Age 27.6 27.3 28.3 27.8 26.8 26.7 26.6 26.3 28.1 Mean Total Score 440 448 429 455 466 530 557 482 429

Kazakhstan

Total 242 225 212 278 315 616 58.4% 34.6% 7.0% Men 104 96 97 140 163 314 69.1% 28.0% 2.9% Women 138 129 115 138 152 302 47.4% 41.4% 11.3% Mean Age 25.7 26.3 26.7 27.3 26.6 27.0 28.1 23.8 34.0 Mean Total Score 501 481 503 520 548 583 591 567 591

Page 13: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 13

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Kenya

Total 585 583 306 268 238 467 64.7% 27.2% 8.1% Men 274 288 149 127 124 243 67.9% 28.8% 3.3% Women 311 295 157 141 114 224 61.2% 25.4% 13.4% Mean Age 27.7 27.9 28.2 27.3 28.1 28.2 28.4 26.1 33.4 Mean Total Score 427 429 459 463 467 502 508 485 512

Kiribati

Total 0 0 0 1 0 0 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — Women 0 0 0 1 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Korea, North

Total 0 2 0 2 0 0 — — — Men 0 1 0 1 0 0 — — — Women 0 1 0 1 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Korea, South

Total 4,527 4,346 4,107 4,104 3,676 5,067 62.0% 20.8% 17.2% Men 3,197 3,029 2,760 2,753 2,484 3,317 68.8% 15.9% 15.2% Women 1,330 1,317 1,347 1,351 1,192 1,750 49.2% 29.9% 20.9% Mean Age 30.6 30.6 30.4 30.4 30.4 30.1 31.3 27.8 28.2 Mean Total Score 581 578 581 584 590 646 648 602 696

Kuwait

Total 593 702 647 827 666 560 59.1% 18.8% 22.1% Men 294 342 305 370 318 324 66.0% 14.8% 19.1% Women 299 360 342 457 348 236 49.6% 24.2% 26.3% Mean Age 25.8 25.9 25.9 25.5 25.8 26.1 26.0 24.1 27.8 Mean Total Score 344 330 343 358 358 462 412 430 621

Kyrgyzstan

Total 41 40 45 46 47 91 74.7% 22.0% 3.3% Men 18 24 17 32 25 56 94.6% 5.4% 0.0% Women 23 16 28 14 22 35 42.9% 48.6% 8.6% Mean Age 26.9 26.2 25.3 25.3 27.4 28.4 29.8 24.2 — Mean Total Score 536 480 490 530 579 628 656 547 —

Lao Peoples Democratic

Republic

Total 7 4 4 7 7 1 — — — Men 5 3 0 1 2 0 — — — Women 2 1 4 6 5 1 — — — Mean Age 23.1 — — 24.7 26.7 — — — — Mean Total Score 383 — — 370 231 — — — —

Latvia

Total 67 65 62 38 41 94 34.0% 63.8% 2.1% Men 32 21 30 11 19 45 40.0% 60.0% 0.0% Women 35 44 32 27 22 49 28.6% 67.3% 4.1% Mean Age 25.1 26.0 25.5 24.8 25.3 24.4 26.9 22.9 — Mean Total Score 562 546 570 540 568 584 602 582 —

Lebanon

Total 1,111 1,038 801 943 809 1,346 71.1% 20.4% 8.5% Men 603 610 486 561 525 973 74.2% 19.1% 6.7% Women 508 428 315 382 284 373 63.0% 23.9% 13.1% Mean Age 25.0 25.3 25.5 26.0 25.8 25.8 26.3 23.2 27.4 Mean Total Score 492 492 505 519 546 602 609 582 588

Page 14: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

14 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Lesotho

Total 7 4 6 4 6 8 — — — Men 4 2 3 3 4 5 — — — Women 3 2 3 1 2 3 — — — Mean Age 29.0 — 26.7 — 30.7 — — — — Mean Total Score 490 — 428 — 390 — — — —

Liberia

Total 32 35 23 22 17 24 75.0% 25.0% 0.0% Men 24 29 14 19 8 8 — — — Women 8 6 9 3 9 16 68.8% 31.3% 0.0% Mean Age 30.9 33.1 33.0 31.8 32.3 29.8 30.8 — — Mean Total Score 314 332 349 264 288 324 310 — —

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Total 18 22 36 33 14 11 27.3% 0.0% 72.7% Men 15 15 30 27 9 4 — — — Women 3 7 6 6 5 7 — — — Mean Age 26.7 29.1 33.6 30.2 30.9 32.2 — — — Mean Total Score 355 337 326 378 387 409 — — —

Liechtenstein

Total 5 3 0 4 1 0 — — — Men 3 2 0 4 1 0 — — — Women 2 1 0 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age 26.8 — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score 556 — — — — — — — —

Lithuania

Total 76 81 86 100 68 149 43.0% 57.0% 0.0% Men 44 42 38 45 33 93 45.2% 54.8% 0.0% Women 32 39 48 55 35 56 39.3% 60.7% 0.0% Mean Age 26.5 24.6 26.7 25.9 26.3 25.0 27.0 23.6 — Mean Total Score 550 573 572 569 579 633 647 622 —

Luxembourg

Total 25 31 39 43 50 92 20.7% 79.3% 0.0% Men 17 21 30 34 38 60 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% Women 8 10 9 9 12 32 21.9% 78.1% 0.0% Mean Age 22.8 24.4 24.3 23.7 22.8 23.1 27.0 22.1 — Mean Total Score 558 552 588 566 622 632 655 626 —

Macedonia

Total 13 28 34 22 23 31 41.9% 58.1% 0.0% Men 5 11 13 12 7 9 — — — Women 8 17 21 10 16 22 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% Mean Age 25.6 25.9 25.1 26.1 24.0 22.7 23.0 22.6 — Mean Total Score 558 521 494 489 556 546 553 541 —

Madagascar

Total 13 9 10 5 10 25 84.0% 16.0% 0.0% Men 7 4 7 1 4 10 60.0% 40.0% 0.0% Women 6 5 3 4 6 15 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Mean Age 25.8 25.0 28.9 24.0 26.8 26.3 25.2 — — Mean Total Score 468 478 563 474 558 552 562 — —

Malawi

Total 20 22 10 7 11 16 93.8% 6.3% 0.0% Men 11 16 8 5 7 12 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Women 9 6 2 2 4 4 — — — Mean Age 28.7 30.6 32.6 31.0 29.5 29.9 29.8 — — Mean Total Score 399 409 422 456 374 319 327 — —

Page 15: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 15

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Malaysia

Total 381 456 451 408 472 1,133 76.5% 22.4% 1.1% Men 199 236 247 212 244 625 84.3% 15.7% 0.0% Women 182 220 204 196 228 508 66.9% 30.7% 2.4% Mean Age 27.3 27.4 26.9 27.2 27.7 27.4 28.2 24.5 29.9 Mean Total Score 549 538 557 541 554 596 602 583 481

Maldives

Total 6 6 5 0 2 2 — — — Men 3 5 3 0 1 1 — — — Women 3 1 2 0 1 1 — — — Mean Age 27.0 28.5 26.0 — — — — — — Mean Total Score 400 377 490 — — — — — —

Mali

Total 18 16 16 17 6 14 78.6% 21.4% 0.0% Men 14 11 10 15 3 3 — — — Women 4 5 6 2 3 11 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Mean Age 29.3 29.0 28.5 24.9 25.3 23.6 23.6 — — Mean Total Score 433 424 340 488 420 416 414 — —

Malta

Total 10 3 16 3 13 13 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Men 7 2 13 2 6 9 — — — Women 3 1 3 1 7 4 — — — Mean Age 25.1 — 27.2 — 24.1 25.7 25.7 — — Mean Total Score 547 — 524 — 561 567 567 — —

Marshall Islands

Total 1 5 1 2 2 4 — — — Men 0 2 1 2 0 0 — — — Women 1 3 0 0 2 4 — — — Mean Age — 30.2 — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — 452 — — — — — — —

Mauritania

Total 5 6 7 13 8 31 16.1% 35.5% 48.4% Men 5 4 7 8 4 20 0.0% 30.0% 70.0% Women 0 2 0 5 4 11 45.5% 45.5% 9.1% Mean Age 31.8 25.0 24.9 27.5 27.0 28.2 — 25.1 31.9 Mean Total Score 354 470 471 485 575 598 — 555 657

Mauritius

Total 45 31 48 30 45 87 73.6% 21.8% 4.6% Men 33 20 32 19 29 50 82.0% 10.0% 8.0% Women 12 11 16 11 16 37 62.2% 37.8% 0.0% Mean Age 28.0 28.3 27.3 26.8 29.1 27.1 28.2 23.5 — Mean Total Score 557 581 554 521 518 550 566 492 —

Mexico

Total 1,493 1,613 1,678 1,738 1,524 3,116 83.7% 14.1% 2.2% Men 999 1,121 1,171 1,272 1,081 2,241 87.4% 10.8% 1.7% Women 494 492 507 466 443 875 74.3% 22.4% 3.3% Mean Age 27.2 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.3 27.4 27.5 26.3 31.0 Mean Total Score 496 508 513 526 526 569 582 503 515

Micronesia

Total 0 0 1 0 1 1 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — Women 0 0 1 0 1 1 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

16 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Moldova

Total 74 69 75 51 67 149 40.3% 58.4% 1.3% Men 26 28 30 25 33 80 46.3% 53.8% 0.0% Women 48 41 45 26 34 69 33.3% 63.8% 2.9% Mean Age 25.9 26.7 26.8 26.2 26.0 24.8 27.1 23.3 — Mean Total Score 528 505 545 537 544 573 544 593 —

Monaco

Total 3 6 6 1 5 8 — — — Men 2 5 1 0 3 7 — — — Women 1 1 5 1 2 1 — — — Mean Age — 21.3 20.2 — 22.6 — — — — Mean Total Score — 490 517 — 508 — — — —

Mongolia

Total 115 111 126 135 105 213 59.6% 33.8% 6.6% Men 47 39 31 43 34 63 58.7% 38.1% 3.2% Women 68 72 95 92 71 150 60.0% 32.0% 8.0% Mean Age 26.0 25.9 26.0 26.5 26.5 25.3 25.3 24.7 27.2 Mean Total Score 474 467 466 457 481 531 536 533 471

Montenegro

Total 20 17 13 11 16 44 15.9% 84.1% 0.0% Men 9 9 6 4 9 26 3.8% 96.2% 0.0% Women 11 8 7 7 7 18 33.3% 66.7% 0.0% Mean Age 23.9 23.4 23.0 22.5 22.9 22.6 — 21.8 — Mean Total Score 477 518 490 477 569 601 — 604 —

Morocco

Total 287 335 439 315 374 737 37.4% 56.0% 6.5% Men 161 177 236 196 207 425 39.8% 57.9% 2.4% Women 126 158 203 119 167 312 34.3% 53.5% 12.2% Mean Age 25.1 24.8 24.8 24.8 24.9 24.6 26.0 23.3 27.4 Mean Total Score 505 505 522 532 518 551 549 548 579

Mozambique

Total 7 11 10 7 13 31 83.9% 12.9% 3.2% Men 4 10 4 7 5 6 — — — Women 3 1 6 0 8 25 88.0% 8.0% 4.0% Mean Age 28.4 26.5 33.0 27.7 31.7 31.0 30.5 — — Mean Total Score 369 371 402 406 427 426 426 — —

Myanmar

Total 43 45 46 55 42 87 37.9% 37.9% 24.1% Men 20 18 17 24 11 18 77.8% 22.2% 0.0% Women 23 27 29 31 31 69 27.5% 42.0% 30.4% Mean Age 27.3 25.2 25.7 25.9 26.3 26.9 26.9 25.1 29.8 Mean Total Score 462 474 504 514 515 605 619 540 685

Namibia

Total 16 15 11 7 13 34 76.5% 23.5% 0.0% Men 9 8 5 5 7 24 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% Women 7 7 6 2 6 10 60.0% 40.0% 0.0% Mean Age 31.8 28.2 29.9 38.0 31.2 30.2 32.3 — — Mean Total Score 347 393 375 309 395 439 420 — —

Nepal

Total 449 466 506 583 578 1,747 81.5% 16.8% 1.7% Men 256 264 291 342 311 981 83.4% 15.2% 1.4% Women 193 202 215 241 267 766 79.0% 18.9% 2.1% Mean Age 25.6 25.3 24.9 24.8 24.5 24.0 24.0 24.1 24.8 Mean Total Score 478 486 465 462 469 501 497 518 513

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 17

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Netherlands

Total 965 2,041 2,107 1,719 1,647 2,384 17.5% 77.3% 5.1% Men 671 1,359 1,353 1,078 1,079 1,618 17.2% 78.1% 4.8% Women 294 682 754 641 568 766 18.3% 75.8% 5.9% Mean Age 25.4 23.8 24.1 23.8 23.7 23.7 27.4 22.9 23.1 Mean Total Score 536 502 514 522 519 552 623 539 517

New Zealand

Total 152 147 144 175 147 293 79.2% 14.3% 6.5% Men 99 99 89 124 101 206 80.1% 10.7% 9.2% Women 53 48 55 51 46 87 77.0% 23.0% 0.0% Mean Age 27.8 27.0 28.3 27.0 26.5 25.7 26.1 24.0 25.2 Mean Total Score 608 608 601 624 601 643 644 607 711

Nicaragua

Total 21 43 24 38 30 43 83.7% 16.3% 0.0% Men 15 18 10 22 15 24 75.0% 25.0% 0.0% Women 6 25 14 16 15 19 94.7% 5.3% 0.0% Mean Age 26.5 26.4 25.3 26.5 27.0 26.8 25.6 — — Mean Total Score 463 450 490 488 504 595 630 — —

Niger

Total 5 6 8 4 7 13 15.4% 84.6% 0.0% Men 3 4 6 2 3 5 — — — Women 2 2 2 2 4 8 — — — Mean Age 29.6 30.7 29.1 — 24.9 25.1 — 25.5 — Mean Total Score 408 505 409 — 424 403 — 383 —

Nigeria

Total 1,351 1,253 1,405 1,459 1,267 3,108 69.4% 21.9% 8.6% Men 795 692 762 842 737 1,865 70.7% 20.4% 8.8% Women 556 561 643 617 530 1,243 67.5% 24.2% 8.3% Mean Age 28.3 28.1 28.5 28.6 29.0 28.6 28.5 26.2 35.2 Mean Total Score 418 425 432 434 462 504 525 446 477

Norway

Total 284 284 238 263 254 450 38.0% 56.2% 5.8% Men 204 188 135 176 165 300 38.3% 53.0% 8.7% Women 80 96 103 87 89 150 37.3% 62.7% 0.0% Mean Age 25.2 25.3 25.5 25.2 24.8 25.6 27.5 23.5 34.2 Mean Total Score 540 523 508 542 535 565 602 535 612

Oman

Total 52 34 31 68 56 78 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% Men 28 18 13 30 36 60 91.7% 8.3% 0.0% Women 24 16 18 38 20 18 55.6% 44.4% 0.0% Mean Age 28.5 28.1 29.4 28.7 28.7 30.2 31.4 24.2 — Mean Total Score 405 420 351 356 384 434 446 372 —

Pakistan

Total 932 978 1,333 1,384 1,228 2,935 71.1% 22.6% 6.3% Men 727 748 1,006 1,066 949 2,280 74.6% 19.9% 5.6% Women 205 230 327 318 279 655 59.2% 32.1% 8.7% Mean Age 26.9 26.6 26.3 26.7 27.0 26.5 27.0 24.4 29.8 Mean Total Score 497 499 504 507 508 562 567 549 555

Palau

Total 2 1 0 1 2 6 — — — Men 0 0 0 1 0 0 — — — Women 2 1 0 0 2 6 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

18 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Palestinian Territories

Total 109 139 69 58 42 49 59.2% 36.7% 4.1% Men 73 79 39 31 26 23 69.6% 26.1% 4.3% Women 36 60 30 27 16 26 50.0% 46.2% 3.8% Mean Age 27.2 27.0 26.8 26.1 26.2 25.2 24.9 25.8 — Mean Total Score 389 379 443 396 433 464 446 494 —

Panama

Total 62 75 70 67 67 126 68.3% 31.7% 0.0% Men 39 46 33 36 38 57 80.7% 19.3% 0.0% Women 23 29 37 31 29 69 58.0% 42.0% 0.0% Mean Age 25.5 25.9 27.1 25.9 24.6 24.6 24.9 23.8 — Mean Total Score 480 471 496 468 467 505 509 495 —

Papua New Guinea

Total 0 1 3 5 4 7 — — — Men 0 1 0 2 2 6 — — — Women 0 0 3 3 2 1 — — — Mean Age — — — 29.8 — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — 236 — — — — —

Paraguay

Total 17 24 21 34 29 73 83.6% 16.4% 0.0% Men 7 17 13 28 23 62 80.6% 19.4% 0.0% Women 10 7 8 6 6 11 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% Mean Age 25.5 27.8 26.6 26.9 26.4 25.4 25.5 24.8 — Mean Total Score 508 461 513 471 554 599 597 611 —

Peru

Total 539 665 736 935 941 2,039 89.1% 10.5% 0.4% Men 322 415 419 566 625 1,420 89.8% 9.6% 0.6% Women 217 250 317 369 316 619 87.4% 12.6% 0.0% Mean Age 28.8 28.2 28.2 28.2 28.5 28.3 28.5 26.7 — Mean Total Score 543 560 564 575 575 611 613 596 —

Philippines

Total 383 401 439 426 472 1,237 78.3% 20.0% 1.6% Men 204 214 215 213 231 702 78.2% 19.9% 1.9% Women 179 187 224 213 241 535 78.5% 20.2% 1.3% Mean Age 26.9 27.4 27.0 26.9 27.0 26.6 27.0 24.8 31.0 Mean Total Score 516 512 536 527 545 597 603 583 534

Poland

Total 295 334 320 359 385 822 37.2% 60.8% 1.9% Men 165 192 180 192 197 445 38.4% 58.0% 3.6% Women 130 142 140 167 188 377 35.8% 64.2% 0.0% Mean Age 25.7 25.0 25.8 25.3 25.2 24.6 27.8 22.6 25.0 Mean Total Score 565 577 576 595 576 627 638 618 698

Portugal

Total 575 540 525 660 570 1,006 52.0% 46.2% 1.8% Men 406 392 380 457 364 642 52.8% 46.0% 1.2% Women 169 148 145 203 206 364 50.5% 46.7% 2.7% Mean Age 27.9 27.9 27.6 27.3 27.0 26.3 29.5 22.6 29.9 Mean Total Score 559 555 564 558 574 618 627 609 584

Qatar

Total 31 40 50 44 19 17 76.5% 23.5% 0.0% Men 23 19 20 17 14 5 — — — Women 8 21 30 27 5 12 75.0% 25.0% 0.0% Mean Age 28.5 26.3 29.4 28.5 26.9 28.9 29.7 — — Mean Total Score 441 355 353 366 427 394 396 — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 19

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Republic of Congo

Total 6 10 15 7 10 17 17.6% 82.4% 0.0% Men 5 9 8 7 7 10 30.0% 70.0% 0.0% Women 1 1 7 0 3 7 — — — Mean Age 29.0 28.4 25.5 32.0 25.7 24.6 — 23.0 — Mean Total Score 312 314 369 487 421 394 — 422 —

Romania

Total 302 290 277 220 239 444 45.0% 52.5% 2.5% Men 131 120 121 99 103 215 46.5% 50.2% 3.3% Women 171 170 156 121 136 229 43.7% 54.6% 1.7% Mean Age 26.1 27.2 26.8 26.6 26.8 25.5 27.8 23.5 27.2 Mean Total Score 576 571 576 572 572 619 628 610 624

Russian Federation

Total 2,038 1,952 1,968 1,846 1,752 3,494 48.3% 47.4% 4.3% Men 936 919 982 889 815 1,734 55.0% 43.1% 1.9% Women 1,102 1,033 986 957 937 1,760 41.7% 51.7% 6.6% Mean Age 25.5 25.6 25.7 25.8 25.3 25.3 28.2 22.2 26.3 Mean Total Score 553 554 569 572 572 623 633 614 611

Rwanda

Total 32 30 24 25 24 30 60.0% 20.0% 20.0% Men 15 19 11 15 12 16 62.5% 6.3% 31.3% Women 17 11 13 10 12 14 57.1% 35.7% 7.1% Mean Age 27.4 27.5 28.3 26.5 27.0 25.9 26.0 — — Mean Total Score 396 402 432 411 451 529 523 — —

Saint Kitts & Nevis

Total 12 8 10 7 1 4 — — — Men 3 3 4 2 0 0 — — — Women 9 5 6 5 1 4 — — — Mean Age 26.7 30.3 27.5 32.0 — — — — — Mean Total Score 368 474 373 337 — — — — —

Saint Lucia

Total 17 18 18 11 6 16 56.3% 43.8% 0.0% Men 8 5 7 4 2 4 — — — Women 9 13 11 7 4 12 41.7% 58.3% 0.0% Mean Age 28.7 26.4 29.2 25.3 32.2 30.3 — — — Mean Total Score 420 440 449 423 517 536 — — —

Samoa

Total 2 0 0 3 1 0 — — — Men 1 0 0 3 0 0 — — — Women 1 0 0 0 1 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

San Marino

Total 0 1 0 2 3 7 — — — Men 0 0 0 2 2 6 — — — Women 0 1 0 0 1 1 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Sao Tome & Principe

Total 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — Women 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Page 20: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

20 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Saudi Arabia

Total 2,375 2,198 2,400 1,936 1,443 1,768 56.8% 37.8% 5.4% Men 1,745 1,529 1,601 1,293 1,021 1,226 61.7% 32.5% 5.8% Women 630 669 799 643 422 542 45.6% 50.0% 4.4% Mean Age 27.1 26.9 27.2 27.4 28.1 27.6 28.3 26.0 33.0 Mean Total Score 311 307 299 299 329 351 367 314 441

Senegal

Total 48 42 58 60 44 91 64.8% 29.7% 5.5% Men 25 16 27 37 25 62 72.6% 19.4% 8.1% Women 23 26 31 23 19 29 48.3% 51.7% 0.0% Mean Age 28.9 28.1 27.2 28.5 25.9 26.2 28.1 22.7 — Mean Total Score 452 439 466 439 480 504 540 447 —

Serbia

Total 154 139 129 122 108 220 37.7% 59.5% 2.7% Men 88 86 69 69 55 139 45.3% 54.0% 0.7% Women 66 53 60 53 53 81 24.7% 69.1% 6.2% Mean Age 25.0 25.3 25.9 25.7 24.3 24.3 27.3 22.5 — Mean Total Score 551 511 539 543 560 626 616 631 —

Seychelles

Total 0 3 2 0 1 5 — — —

Men 0 3 2 0 0 0 — — —

Women 0 0 0 0 1 5 — — —

Mean Age — — — — — — — — —

Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Sierra Leone

Total 9 7 8 10 6 7 — — —

Men 6 4 4 7 2 4 — — —

Women 3 3 4 3 4 3 — — —

Mean Age 29.2 34.9 28.5 27.3 30.0 — — — —

Mean Total Score 341 317 405 314 363 — — — —

Singapore

Total 929 959 899 1,004 1,128 2,640 68.8% 26.2% 5.0% Men 520 559 505 577 668 1,599 69.2% 26.8% 3.9% Women 409 400 394 427 459 1,040 68.3% 25.3% 6.4% Mean Age 28.9 29.4 29.3 29.2 29.1 28.7 29.2 27.5 28.8 Mean Total Score 605 603 610 615 614 653 656 640 684

Slovakia

Total 93 108 103 96 81 189 45.0% 54.5% 0.5% Men 45 56 56 52 37 84 38.1% 61.9% 0.0% Women 48 52 47 44 44 105 50.5% 48.6% 1.0% Mean Age 24.8 24.9 24.8 23.9 24.2 24.3 26.3 22.5 — Mean Total Score 527 550 569 576 579 605 622 590 —

Slovenia

Total 39 39 40 57 43 67 25.4% 74.6% 0.0% Men 23 28 27 47 31 43 27.9% 72.1% 0.0% Women 16 11 13 10 12 24 20.8% 79.2% 0.0% Mean Age 24.8 24.3 24.7 26.0 26.1 25.1 29.4 23.6 — Mean Total Score 557 570 556 583 581 616 647 605 —

Solomon Islands

Total 0 0 1 0 1 1 — — — Men 0 0 0 0 1 1 — — — Women 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 21

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Somalia

Total 8 6 5 5 6 9 — — — Men 5 4 5 4 2 7 — — — Women 3 2 0 1 4 2 — — — Mean Age 29.0 27.5 27.0 32.2 31.2 — — — — Mean Total Score 398 388 370 464 367 — — — —

South Africa

Total 785 765 707 722 677 1,370 88.8% 10.1% 1.0% Men 493 473 434 432 401 806 87.3% 11.5% 1.1% Women 292 292 273 290 276 564 91.0% 8.2% 0.9% Mean Age 31.2 30.9 30.7 30.4 30.3 29.3 29.7 25.5 31.4 Mean Total Score 475 486 484 515 505 553 553 546 569

South Sudan

Total 3 5 4 1 4 2 — — — Men 3 3 4 1 1 0 — — — Women 0 2 0 0 3 2 — — — Mean Age — 30.4 — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — 420 — — — — — — —

Spain

Total 1,021 1,086 1,142 1,324 1,299 2,280 78.8% 19.6% 1.6% Men 772 779 824 964 937 1,696 81.5% 17.6% 0.9% Women 249 307 318 360 362 584 71.1% 25.5% 3.4% Mean Age 27.2 26.9 26.8 26.5 26.9 26.9 27.6 24.0 28.5 Mean Total Score 578 582 590 585 595 641 654 586 669

Sri Lanka

Total 115 120 108 112 123 217 61.3% 28.6% 10.1% Men 67 66 57 63 69 111 74.8% 25.2% 0.0% Women 48 54 51 49 54 106 47.2% 32.1% 20.8% Mean Age 27.7 27.7 27.8 27.4 28.2 27.4 27.4 25.8 31.3 Mean Total Score 477 492 498 517 510 545 542 565 504

St. Vincent & Grenadines

Total 3 4 0 2 4 9 — — — Men 0 1 0 0 1 1 — — — Women 3 3 0 2 3 8 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Sudan

Total 15 17 18 28 28 64 78.1% 21.9% 0.0% Men 13 12 11 18 16 42 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% Women 2 5 7 10 12 22 68.2% 31.8% 0.0% Mean Age 31.9 31.5 28.4 31.9 27.3 25.9 26.2 24.9 — Mean Total Score 435 417 438 467 477 538 583 376 —

Suriname

Total 6 10 4 6 13 16 31.3% 68.8% 0.0% Men 6 10 2 3 9 12 41.7% 58.3% 0.0% Women 0 0 2 3 4 4 — — — Mean Age 23.2 26.2 — 25.7 24.0 24.3 — 24.0 — Mean Total Score 403 454 — 435 392 417 — 401 —

Swaziland

Total 12 9 4 7 12 36 63.9% 36.1% 0.0% Men 7 6 3 5 7 26 65.4% 34.6% 0.0% Women 5 3 1 2 5 10 60.0% 40.0% 0.0% Mean Age 30.2 33.0 — 33.0 27.9 27.4 27.4 27.5 — Mean Total Score 446 463 — 513 503 515 517 511 —

Page 22: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

22 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Sweden

Total 646 596 799 753 766 2,093 11.1% 88.9% 0.0% Men 395 347 487 428 442 1,241 12.5% 87.5% 0.0% Women 251 249 312 325 324 852 9.2% 90.8% 0.0% Mean Age 25.4 24.9 24.5 24.6 24.6 24.2 27.0 23.8 — Mean Total Score 510 505 494 497 496 499 576 489 —

Switzerland

Total 499 532 545 580 543 823 38.5% 60.8% 0.7% Men 380 393 389 405 386 617 38.7% 60.6% 0.6% Women 119 139 156 175 157 206 37.9% 61.2% 1.0% Mean Age 26.4 26.0 25.9 25.8 25.5 25.1 27.6 23.4 — Mean Total Score 580 574 583 571 590 634 641 630 —

Syrian Arab Republic

Total 89 107 87 127 124 196 65.8% 28.1% 6.1% Men 73 76 71 87 95 152 65.1% 27.0% 7.9% Women 16 31 16 40 29 44 68.2% 31.8% 0.0% Mean Age 28.0 27.6 27.8 28.8 29.0 29.5 30.2 26.6 35.8 Mean Total Score 470 483 452 473 453 523 521 531 513

Taiwan

Total 3,163 3,404 3,528 4,105 4,083 5,808 43.4% 53.8% 2.8% Men 1,343 1,459 1,525 1,706 1,668 2,434 45.1% 50.5% 4.4% Women 1,820 1,945 2,003 2,399 2,415 3,374 42.2% 56.2% 1.6% Mean Age 25.4 25.3 25.1 25.2 25.1 25.0 26.7 23.4 29.2 Mean Total Score 548 559 559 561 562 614 613 615 615

Tajikistan

Total 12 9 30 13 13 12 50.0% 41.7% 8.3% Men 7 5 14 10 8 4 — — — Women 5 4 16 3 5 8 — — — Mean Age 24.4 31.6 26.1 26.0 24.9 25.9 — — — Mean Total Score 437 450 458 502 462 483 — — —

Tanzania

Total 58 62 71 30 35 77 84.4% 15.6% 0.0% Men 35 33 46 18 21 46 80.4% 19.6% 0.0% Women 23 29 25 12 14 31 90.3% 9.7% 0.0% Mean Age 27.8 27.4 27.8 27.7 27.7 27.0 27.1 26.9 — Mean Total Score 368 356 410 452 477 524 537 450 —

Thailand

Total 1,735 1,816 1,790 1,928 1,789 2,971 73.1% 24.7% 2.2% Men 729 766 729 800 774 1,224 74.1% 22.6% 3.3% Women 1,006 1,050 1,061 1,126 1,015 1,747 72.4% 26.2% 1.4% Mean Age 25.1 25.1 25.3 25.5 25.3 25.4 25.6 24.3 29.4 Mean Total Score 498 512 507 512 528 568 575 548 538

Togo

Total 15 29 29 9 22 33 66.7% 33.3% 0.0% Men 11 25 18 5 14 18 55.6% 44.4% 0.0% Women 4 4 11 4 8 15 80.0% 20.0% 0.0% Mean Age 28.9 32.7 29.2 25.6 30.5 33.0 34.3 30.4 — Mean Total Score 428 417 443 474 445 479 543 352 —

Tonga

Total 2 0 3 0 1 3 — — — Men 0 0 2 0 1 3 — — — Women 2 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Page 23: Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017€¦ · Profile of GMAT® Testing 2017 Profile of GMAT Testing: Citizenship . Five-Year Summary, TY2013 - TY2017 November 2017 Globally,

Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 23

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Trinidad & Tobago

Total 52 64 70 90 58 119 83.2% 12.6% 4.2% Men 24 24 31 62 34 56 92.9% 7.1% 0.0% Women 28 40 39 28 24 63 74.6% 17.5% 7.9% Mean Age 27.6 27.6 28.1 29.8 29.1 28.9 28.7 28.9 — Mean Total Score 479 530 526 515 542 599 620 498 —

Tunisia

Total 64 57 92 87 82 144 26.4% 51.4% 22.2% Men 46 38 57 49 47 108 24.1% 50.0% 25.9% Women 18 19 35 38 35 36 33.3% 55.6% 11.1% Mean Age 25.8 25.7 25.0 26.1 25.4 25.3 26.7 23.3 28.3 Mean Total Score 497 503 532 505 532 582 544 591 607

Turkey

Total 1,340 1,179 1,126 1,131 1,052 2,488 54.4% 31.1% 14.5% Men 848 743 662 677 582 1,534 51.8% 32.6% 15.6% Women 492 436 464 454 470 954 58.6% 28.8% 12.6% Mean Age 26.6 26.6 26.8 27.1 27.0 27.4 27.5 25.3 31.7 Mean Total Score 550 552 557 563 577 616 624 592 639

Turkmenistan

Total 16 22 21 18 8 18 50.0% 22.2% 27.8% Men 10 14 11 13 4 7 — — — Women 6 8 10 5 4 11 81.8% 18.2% 0.0% Mean Age 23.8 27.2 25.6 26.3 27.9 28.1 — — — Mean Total Score 472 497 479 472 470 526 — — —

Uganda

Total 86 89 93 75 73 178 75.8% 15.7% 8.4% Men 47 49 46 41 37 82 79.3% 12.2% 8.5% Women 39 40 47 34 36 96 72.9% 18.8% 8.3% Mean Age 27.7 28.3 28.9 28.5 29.2 28.8 28.7 26.3 34.3 Mean Total Score 407 421 430 434 426 451 471 383 401

Ukraine

Total 436 399 414 468 374 753 68.4% 27.9% 3.7% Men 215 199 208 257 173 435 74.7% 20.5% 4.8% Women 221 200 206 211 201 318 59.7% 38.1% 2.2% Mean Age 25.8 25.4 26.1 26.8 26.8 27.0 28.6 23.1 25.4 Mean Total Score 542 552 547 545 545 606 618 575 630

United Arab Emirates

Total 121 115 87 94 70 60 91.7% 8.3% 0.0% Men 82 72 39 51 35 33 87.9% 12.1% 0.0% Women 39 43 48 43 35 27 96.3% 3.7% 0.0% Mean Age 27.2 27.1 27.3 27.6 28.9 29.3 29.3 — — Mean Total Score 385 416 401 389 358 451 457 — —

United Kingdom

Total 1,560 1,654 1,563 1,684 1,664 3,222 79.1% 19.2% 1.7% Men 1,158 1,200 1,093 1,174 1,150 2,280 77.8% 20.1% 2.1% Women 402 454 470 510 514 942 82.2% 17.1% 0.7% Mean Age 27.9 27.9 27.6 27.5 27.2 27.5 28.1 23.9 40.7 Mean Total Score 590 591 589 598 607 649 655 627 626

United States

Total 90,541 87,110 84,600 83,410 79,862 178,483 78.9% 18.9% 2.3% Men 55,735 53,724 52,135 51,065 48,840 114,702 80.6% 17.3% 2.1% Women 34,806 33,386 32,465 32,336 31,008 63,756 75.8% 21.6% 2.5% Mean Age 26.7 26.7 26.6 26.5 26.3 26.2 26.6 24.2 29.9 Mean Total Score 532 537 542 547 553 582 593 534 611

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

24 © 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

Table 2. GMAT® Testing Trends by Country/Territory of Citizenship

Citizenship GMAT® Exams Taken by Testing Year TY2017 Score Reports Sent by Program

Exams Taken TY2013 TY2014 TY2015 TY2016 TY2017 Scores Sent MBA Business

Master’s Doctoral /Other

Uruguay

Total 48 44 48 66 58 165 81.2% 15.2% 3.6% Men 34 30 34 44 41 117 88.9% 6.8% 4.3% Women 14 14 14 22 17 48 62.5% 35.4% 2.1% Mean Age 28.0 27.2 27.3 28.9 28.1 27.6 28.0 25.8 — Mean Total Score 587 574 604 550 604 639 646 602 —

Uzbekistan

Total 88 90 126 106 131 330 65.2% 26.7% 8.2% Men 71 67 95 73 100 284 64.8% 27.5% 7.7% Women 17 23 31 33 31 46 67.4% 21.7% 10.9% Mean Age 27.8 27.5 25.6 26.1 26.5 26.6 27.5 24.0 27.7 Mean Total Score 521 524 550 563 565 617 635 580 596

Vanuatu

Total 0 0 2 0 0 0 — — — Men 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Women 0 0 1 0 0 0 — — — Mean Age — — — — — — — — — Mean Total Score — — — — — — — — —

Venezuela

Total 370 368 374 313 269 585 77.6% 20.7% 1.7% Men 224 211 239 221 186 406 79.6% 19.2% 1.2% Women 146 157 135 92 83 179 73.2% 24.0% 2.8% Mean Age 25.9 26.6 27.0 27.1 27.3 27.5 27.8 25.9 31.9 Mean Total Score 496 477 508 505 527 567 574 538 601

Vietnam

Total 1,310 1,455 1,501 1,865 1,713 3,575 48.2% 44.6% 7.3% Men 511 592 571 730 628 1,376 54.9% 37.4% 7.8% Women 799 863 930 1,135 1,085 2,199 44.0% 49.1% 7.0% Mean Age 24.6 24.6 24.5 24.8 25.2 24.9 25.8 23.6 27.3 Mean Total Score 542 546 553 555 559 611 616 602 630

Yemen

Total 30 29 26 32 34 69 55.1% 27.5% 17.4% Men 25 22 14 22 27 62 53.2% 27.4% 19.4% Women 5 7 12 10 7 7 — — — Mean Age 27.2 27.5 26.1 30.2 29.0 28.5 28.7 26.6 30.9 Mean Total Score 395 388 348 388 387 441 428 457 458

Zambia

Total 28 40 36 52 31 76 77.6% 22.4% 0.0% Men 16 27 23 35 23 56 71.4% 28.6% 0.0% Women 12 13 13 17 8 20 95.0% 5.0% 0.0% Mean Age 31.4 30.8 33.3 30.8 29.5 27.5 28.8 23.0 — Mean Total Score 417 425 421 473 496 551 550 553 —

Zimbabwe

Total 137 157 165 191 186 424 73.6% 17.9% 8.5% Men 92 96 97 116 124 296 76.4% 11.5% 12.2% Women 45 61 68 75 62 128 67.2% 32.8% 0.0% Mean Age 29.7 29.0 28.6 29.8 29.7 30.0 30.3 26.7 34.6 Mean Total Score 488 496 480 503 500 545 556 477 593

Note: Dashes that appear in the table are used to indicate “not applicable”, such as when there are no examinees in a given subgroup, and thus, no scores exist. For examinee privacy, dashes are also used in place of mean age and mean Total Scores when there are fewer than five exams taken or fewer than 10 score reports sent by any given candidate group.

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 25

About the GMAT Exam

The GMAT exam consists of four sections: Verbal, Quantitative, Analytical Writing, and Integrated Reasoning. GMAT Total Scores, as presented in this report, are calculated based on performance on the Verbal and Quantitative sections of the exam. Total Scores are reported in increments of 10, on a scale ranging from 200 to 800. Results are valid for a five-year period from test sitting.

Notes About the Data GMAT Score Cancel Policy In late June 2014, GMAC instituted a policy offering test takers the ability to preview their GMAT section scores before deciding to accept or cancel the exam results. No score reports are distributed to schools when exam results are canceled. Candidates may reinstate their scores at a later date if they choose, however.

Although the ability to cancel exam results is not new, candidates in the past were unable to see their section scores before making the cancel decision. The proportion of exams canceled following the policy change increased from around one percent a year to more than 20 percent. Ultimately, the majority of test takers who cancel their exam results go on to retake the GMAT and generate reportable scores.

GMAC publishes annual GMAT trends to monitor global interest and mobility in high-quality graduate management education worldwide. Because candidates who cancel their score continue to represent recruitment opportunities for business programs around the world, GMAC will now include canceled exam volume in its candidate reports. This reporting change allows comparisons to be made more accurately across time for the number of exams taken by any given student group. Care should be taken when comparing score-sending figures from TY 2015 onward with previous years, however, as fewer score reports overall are now being sent as candidates’ score cancel behavior has changed.

Gender Classifications Beginning in testing year 2016, individuals who registered to take the GMAT exam had the option of checking a gender category called “Other” when entering their background information and setting up an account on mba.com. These exams are reflected in both the total exam and total score-sending counts in the region and country tables but are not broken out in separate gender categories within the tables.

GMAT Program Code Classifications Program data in this report are based on a business school’s current GMAT code classifications for its respective programs. In any given GMAT testing year, school representatives can modify their program classifications if they differ from original classifications established at the time of GMAT program code assignment. Consequently, historic GMAT score-sending data may change based on such program classification changes.

Review of Historical GMAT Testing Data In August 2015, GMAC conducted a review of historical GMAT testing data using new database technology. Minor anomalies were discovered and subsequently corrected for GMAT testing data between TY2007 and TY2008. Updated testing volumes for this period have dropped by approximately 1,000 exams. For details, please contact David Svancer at [email protected] or the GMAC Research Department at [email protected].

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

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Regional Categories AFRICA Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo, Dem. Rep. of the Congo, Republic of the Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia, The Ghana Guinea Guinea—Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome & Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda

Zambia Zimbabwe

AUSTRALIA & PACIFIC ISLANDS American Samoa Australia Christmas Island Fiji Guam Kiribati Marshall Islands Micronesia, Federated States of New Caledonia New Zealand Northern Mariana Islands Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tahiti Tonga Vanuatu

CANADA Canada

CENTRAL & SOUTH ASIA Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Nepal Pakistan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan

EAST & SOUTHEAST ASIA Brunei Darussalam Cambodia China, People’s Republic of East Timor Hong Kong (SAR of China) Indonesia Japan Korea, North Korea, South Lao People’s Democratic Republic Macau (SAR of China) Malaysia Maldives

Mongolia Myanmar (Burma) Philippines Singapore Sri Lanka Taiwan Thailand Vietnam

EASTERN EUROPE Albania Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Bosnia-Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Estonia Georgia Hungary Latvia Lithuania Macedonia, F.Y.R. of Moldova Montenegro Poland Romania Russian Federation Serbia, Republic of Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine

MEXICO, CARIBBEAN, & LATIN AMERICA Anguilla Antigua & Barbuda Argentina Aruba Bahamas Barbados Belize Bermuda Bolivia Brazil British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominica, Commonwealth of Dominican Republic

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved. 27

Ecuador El Salvador Grenada Guadaloupe Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Martinique Mexico Montserrat Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Puerto Rico Saint Kitts & Nevis Saint Lucia St. Vincent & The Grenadines Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Turks & Caicos Islands Uruguay US Virgin Islands

Venezuela

MIDDLE EAST Bahrain Gaza Strip Iran Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Palestinian Territory Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic Turkey United Arab Emirates West Bank Yemen

UNITED STATES United States of America

WESTERN EUROPE Andorra

Austria Belgium Cyprus Denmark Finland France Germany Gibraltar Greece Iceland Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Malta Monaco Netherlands Norway Portugal San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

Related Publications • Profile of GMAT Testing: Residence, Five-Year Summary, TY2013–TY2017 gmac.com/profile

• Profile of GMAT Testing: North America, Five-Year Summary, TY2013–TY2017 gmac.com/profile

• 2017 mba.com Prospective Students Survey Report gmac.com/prospectivestudents

• 2017 mba.com Prospective Students Interactive Research Tool gmac.com/prospectivestudents

Related Admissions Recruiting Resources

Looking for more students? The Graduate Management Admission Search Service® (GMASS®) database can help you find the best talent to recruit for your programs. As a GMAT score recipient, you have access to the GMASS global database of prospective candidates interested in graduate management education—nearly 500,000 candidates who are waiting to hear from you. The benefits of using the GMASS service:

• Target your audience: Use more than 30 criteria to narrow your search and tailor your message for the best response rate.

• Get the most up-to-date contacts: The global GMASS database is updated daily.

• Find the best candidates anytime, anywhere with our easy-to-use web-based application.

• Save time: Receive automatic results daily, weekly, or monthly, and save your best searches.

• Recruit early: Target GMAT pre-test candidates early in their decision-making process.

• Save money: GMASS is a cost-effective way to build multichannel marketing programs.

For more information, or to start a GMASS subscription, please contact Paula McKay at [email protected] or visit gmac.com/gmass.

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Profile of GMAT® Testing: Citizenship, TY2013–TY2017

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Contributors

The following individuals from the GMAC Research Department made significant contributions to the publication of this report: David Svancer, Senior Manager, Data Science, data preparation and manuscript review; Hillary Chan, Research Analysis Associate Manager, analysis, interpretation of data, and revising of manuscript for intellectual content; Tacoma Williams, Research Senior Coordinator, quality assurance; Gregg Schoenfeld, Director, Management Education Research, data and manuscript review.

Contact Information

For questions or comments regarding the study findings, methodology, or data, please contact the GMAC Research Department at [email protected]. For more information about all Research Department products, surveys, and resources, visit gmac.com/research.

GMAC Global Office Locations

GMAC Hong Kong GMAC India GMAC London GMAC USA P: + 1 852 2851 0020 [email protected]

P: +91 124 4945270 [email protected]

P: +44 (0) 20 3008 7933 [email protected]

P: +1 703 668 9600 [email protected]

© 2017 Graduate Management Admission Council® (GMAC®). All rights reserved.

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, distributed, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of GMAC. For permission, contact the GMAC legal department at [email protected].

GMAC®, GMAT®, GMASS®, Graduate Management Admission Council®, Graduate Management Admission Test®, and Graduate Management Admission Search Service® are registered trademarks of the Graduate Management Admission Council in the United States and other countries.