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Fiscal Year 2019/20 (2076/77) Fiscal Year 2019/20 (2076/77) Fiscal Year 2019/20 (2076/77)

Transcript of Fiscal Year 2019/20 (2076/77) - customs.gov.np"

Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
FISCAL YEAR 2019/20(2076/77)
PREFACE
Department of Customs, as the primary source of Nepal’s foreign trade (of goods) data, regularly publishes the annual statistics of Nepal’s foreign trade after the end of a fiscal year. Nepal Foreign Trade Statistics – 2076/77 (2019/20 AD) is another series of this publication which covers Nepal’s annual foreign trade in goods over the fiscal year 2076/77. The statistical information presented in this book are based on the data generated from the Automated System for Customs Data (ASYCUDA) World software which has been executed in twenty-four customs offices of Nepal.
This book attempts to present a brief summary of Nepal’s foreign trade performance in FY 2076/77 and provide a disaggregated level of foreign trade information by various important components such as trade statistics by chapters of Harmonized system, by commodity, by trading partner country, by imports duty and by customs office. I hope that all the concerned users will find this book useful. Any valuable suggestions about this book will be always appreciated.
In the past, the book was generally prepared solely by the staffs of the Department of Customs. However, this time, this book has been prepared by the collective effort of the staffs of the Department of Customs along with the representative staff of the Nepal Rastra Bank, the Trade and Export Promotion Centre (TEPC). and the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supply. These government agencies are the main user of the foreign trade data compiled by the Department of Customs. The purpose behind incorporating the staff of these agencies is to engender a sense of ownership over this publication among the stakeholders of Nepal’s foreign trade statistics.
I appreciate Deputy Director Generals Mr. Shyam Prasad Bhandari and Mr. Bhumi Ram Sharma for the overall guidance during the publication. In addition, I would like to thank all the members of the working group coordinated by Mr. Anil Thapa, Director of the Statistics Management Section, Department of Customs who were assigned to develop and design the book.
Suman Dahal Director General
Customs Fostering Sustainability for People ,Prosperity and The Planet
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
Table of Contents
EXPLANATORY NOTES ................................................................................................ I ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ........................................................................... II EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF NEPAL’S FOREIGN TRADE ................................ III-XVIII
Figure and Tables: Figure I: Five- Years Trend of Nepal’s Foreign Trade .................................................. III Figure II: Performance of Major Export Commodities of Nepal .................................... V Figure III: Nepal’s Import Trade of Top Ten Commodities ............................................. X Figure IV: Five-Years Trend of Nepal’s Total Foreign Trade by Trading Partners ..... XIII
Table I : Nepal’s Foreign Trade and Customs Revenue ............................................. IX Table II : Export Performance of Nepal’s Major Exported Commodities ...................... IV Table III: Nepal’s Major Imported Commodities .................................................... VIII Table IV: Nepal’s Total Foreign Trade by Major Trading Partners .............................. XII Table V : Nepal’s Import Trade by Major Trading Partners ........................................ XIII Table VI : Nepal’s Export Trade by Major Trading Partners ....................................... XIII
Table 1: Foreign Trade Direction .................................................................................. 1
Table 2: Imports Exports and Trade Balance by Consecutive Fiscal Years ................. 1 Table 3: Imports and Exports by Customs Offices ........................................................ 2 Table 4: Imports and Imports Duty by Imports Duty Rate ............................................. 2 Table 5: Imports, Exports, Trade Balance and Imports Revenue by Chapters .......... 3-4 Table 6: Imports, Exports and Trade Balance by Partner Countries ......................... 5-7 Table 7: Imports and Imports Revenue by Commodities ......................................... 8-71 Table 8: Imports by Commodities and Partner Countries ................................... 72-533 Table 9: Exports by Commodities ..................................................................... 534-547 Table10: Exports by Commodities and Partner Countries ...................... 548-600
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
EXPLANATORY NOTES:
A) The data presented in this publication are based on Automated System for Customs Data (ASYCUDA) world software obtained from different 24 Customs Offices.
B) This series has been prepared based on International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions, Revision 2 (IMTS, Rev.2) and International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Compilers Manual (IMTS: Compilers Manual).
C) Goods are classified and tabulated based on Harmonized System(HS) of Commodity Classification and Coding System version 17.
D) Import and export values are based on CIF and FOB basis respectively and are expressed in local currency unit.
I
II
ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
CAR – Carat FTK – Square Foot KG – Kilogram KL – Kilo Liter LTR – Liter MTQ – Cubic Meters MTR – Meter PCE – Piece PCS – Piece PKT – Packet SQM – Square Meter STK – Stick TPC – Per thousand pieces NTIS – Nepal Trade Integration Strategy
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Nepal’s total foreign trade (in goods) was in a growing trend since the last four years. However, there was a declining trend in FY 2076/77. Nepal’s total merchandise trade decreased by 14.59 percent to NPR 1294.50 billion in FY 2076/77 from NPR 1515.64 billion in fiscal year 2075/76. Total export receipts slightly increased by 0.62 percent from NPR 97.11 billion in fiscal year 2075/76 to NPR 97.71 billion in fiscal year 2076/77. Improvement in export value was mainly attributed to newly introduced export commodities in Nepal’s export basket, i.e. refined palm oil and soybean oil. In this year, Nepal’s import has decreased by 15.63 percent to NPR 1196.80 billion from NPR 1418.53 billion in fiscal year 2075/76. Even though a declining trend in import trade was already witnessed in the first eight months of fiscal year 2076/77, the overall decrease in import was also driven by the effect of COVID-19 pandemic which began in Nepal since the end of March 2020. In this year, Nepal’s trade deficit has dropped by 16.83 percent to NPR 1099.09 billion. The value had reached to NPR 1321.43 billion in fiscal year 2075/76. However, an unfavorable balance of trade in goods persisted in this fiscal year too.
FigureI: Five-Years Trend of Nepal’s Foreign Trade
TableI: Nepal’s Foreign Trade and Customs Revenue (FY 2075/76 – 2076/77) Value in NPR billion
Description FY 2075/76 FY 2076/77 % Change Imports 1418.53 1196.80 -15.63 Exports 97.11 97.71 0.62 Customs Revenue 362.75 305.19 -15.87 Total Trade 1515.64 1294.51 -14.59 Balance of Trade - 1321.43 - 1099.09 -16.83%
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
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Table I (1): Nepal’s Foreign Trade Before and during COVID-19(FY 2075/76 – 2076/77)
Value in NPR billion
Description FY 2075/76 FY 2076/77 % Change Imports (First Eight Months) 949.11 924.24 -2.62 Imports (Last Four Months) 469.42 272.56 -41.94 Exports (First Eight Months) 61.22 74.91 22.35 Exports (Last Four Months) 35.89 22.80 -36.46
A Synopsis of Nepal’s Major Export Commodities
Export trade is regarded as the backbone of an economy. Keeping view of export trade as the backbone of the national economy, the Government of Nepal is pursuing various policy measures to boost Nepal’s export trade. As a result, Nepal has been able to export more than eight hundred commodities in FY 2076/77. Among those commodities, the top major exported commodities have been selected and presented here as a glimpse of Nepal’s export scenario.
Table II: Export Performance of Nepal’s Major Exported Commodities (Value in NPR billion)
Product Unit Quantity Export Value % Change Share in Total
Export (%)
2076/77
Refined Palm Oil MT 95,665 169,982 10.33 18.32 77.68 77.27 10.64 18.75 Refined Soybean Oil MT 20,459 94,184 2.35 12.69 360.36 440.88 2.42 12.99 Synthetic Yarns MT 37,900 29,355 9.72 7.19 -22.55 -26.00 10.01 7.36 woolen Carpets SQM 403,574 308,512 7.37 6.16 -23.56 -16.45 7.59 6.30 Readymade Garments
Million PCS 10.7 8.9 5.69 4.35 -17.35 -23.61 5.86 4.45
Cardamom MT 5,240 5,013 4.28 4.02 -4.34 -6.19 4.41 4.11 Juice KL 63,490 47,861 4.57 3.43 -24.62 -24.95 4.71 3.51
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Jute Fabric Million MTR 84.7 82.5 3.06 3.15 -2.49 3.04 3.15 3.23
Other Tex- tile (except Cotton, woolen and terry cotton)
Million MTR 356.0 335.3 3.42 2.87 -5.82 -15.92 3.52 2.94
Tea MT 15,044 11,185 3.20 2.78 -25.65 -13.14 3.30 2.85 Subtotal - - - 54.00 64.97 - 20.31 55.61 66.49 Total - - - 97.11 97.71 - - 100.00 100.00 % share of subtotal - - - 55.61% 66.49% - - - -
Table 2 depicts that the top ten commodities have contributed 66.49 percent in the total export receipt of Nepal in FY 2076/77. Exports of these commodity grew by 20.31 percent in this fiscal year as compared to FY 2075/76. The value of export of these ten commodities reached to NPR 64.97 billion in FY 2076/77 from NPR 54.00 billion in FY 2075/76.
Figure II: Performance of Major Export Commodities of Nepal (FY 2075/76–076/772)
Refined Palm Oil
Refined palm oil has emerged as a new commodity in the export basket of Nepal and ranked in the top position for the last two fiscal years with 10.64 percent and 18.75 percent share in the total export of Nepal in FY 2075/76 and FY 2076/77 respectively.
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Total export earnings from refined palm oil in FY 2075/76 amounted at NPR 10.33 billion whereas the export amount of this product reached at NPR 18.32 billion in FY 2076/77 with 77.27 percent growth in value and 77.68 percent growth in quantity respectively during the review period.
Refined Soybean Oil Refined soybean oil also entered into Nepal’s export basket in the fiscal year 2075/76, with 2.42 percent share in Nepal’s total export. And its export has reached at NPR 12.69 billion in FY 2076/77 constituting 12.99 percent share in the total export of Nepal. This shows a growth of 360.36 percent in quantity and 440.88 percent in value in comparison to the previous fiscal year.
Synthetic Yarn Synthetic yarn is the third most exported commodity of Nepal in FY 2076/77. However, its total export has declined to NPR 7.19 billion in FY 2076/77 from 9.72 billion in FY 2075/76. During the review period, the export of synthetic yarn witnessed a decline with 22.55 percent, 26.00 percent in quantity and value respectively. Its share in the total export also declined to 7.36 percent in this fiscal year which was 10.01 percent in FY 2075/76.
Woolen Carpet
Woolen Carpet ranked as fourth position with export receipts amounting to Rs 6.16 billion in FY 2076/77 constituting 6.30 percent share in the total export of Nepal. However, its export has decreased by 16.45 percent in value and 23.56 percent in quantity in FY 2076/77 in comparison to the previous fiscal year.
Readymade Garment
Readymade garment placed as fifth position in Nepal’s export in FY 2076/77 with export value of Rs 4.35 billion which constituted 4.11 percent share in Nepal’s total export whereas its share in Nepal’s total export was 5.86 percent in previous fiscal year As in woolen carpet, export performance of readymade garments is not encouraging as this product witnessed 17.35 percent decrease in quantity and 23.61 percent decrease in value in FY 2076/75 as compared to the FY 2075/76.
Cardamom
Cardamom is one of the major agricultural products of Nepal and listed as the most prioritized export commodity in the trade policy 2015 and NTIS 2016. It also tops the
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
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list of agricultural exports in Nepal. It is worth to note that Nepal is one of the largest producers of large cardamom followed by India and Bhutan. However, export performance of the large cardamom is not encouraging. Nepal exported cardamom worth NPR 4.02 billion in FY 2076/77 against the export worth NPR 4.28 billion in the previous fiscal year with 4. 34 percent decrease in quantity and 6.19 percent decrease in value during the review period.
Juice
Juice is also an important exportable commodity of Nepal’s export basket which secured 7th rank with 3.51 percent share in total export in FY 2076/77. However, its export has shown downward trend during the review period. The export of juice in FY 2076/77 plunged to NPR 3.43 billion from NPR 4.57 billion in the previous fiscal year. During the review period, export of juice decreased by 24.62 percent and 24.95 percent in quantity and value respectively.
Jute Fabrics Jute fabric, an important export commodity of Nepal, accounted for 3.23 percent share in Nepal’s total export in FY 2076/77 which was merely 3.15 percent in previous fiscal year. In FY 2076/77, the export of jute fabrics witnessed 3.04 percent growth in value with 2.49 percent decrease in quantity. In FY 2075/76, Nepal has exported jute fabric worth of NPR 3.06 billion which reached at Rs 3.15 billion in FY 2076/77.
Other Textile (Other than Cotton, terry cotton and woolen) Export of synthetic textile has also decreased in the review period. The export of synthetic textile stood at NPR 3.42 billion in FY 2075/76 and plunged to NPR 2.87 billion in FY 2076/75 with 15.92 percent decrease during the review period. Likewise, its export in quantity decreased by 5.82 percent.
Tea
Tea is also a main agricultural export commodity of Nepal and listed as one of the most prioritized products in the Trade Policy 2015 and NTIS 2016. However, its export decreased by 13.14 percent in value and 25.65 percent in quantity in this fiscal year. The total export of tea in FY 2076/77 was worth of NPR 2.78 billion whereas tea of NPR 3.20 billion was exported in FY 2075/76. Tea comprised 2.85 percent share in Nepal’s total export in FY 2076/77 which was 3.30 percent in the previous fiscal year.
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
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A Synopsis of Nepal’s Major Import Commodities
Nepal’s import trade is highly concentrated in few products. Out of ninety-seven chapters of Harmonized System, ten chapters represent about 63 percent of Nepal’s import trade. Commodities classified under these ten chapters are mineral fuels, iron and steel, machinery and mechanical appliance, electrical machinery and equipment, vehicles, cereals, animal or vegetable fats and oils, plastic and articles thereof, and pharmaceutical products.
In FY 2076/77, Diesel, MS Billet, LP Gas, Petrol, Hot rolled Sheet, Readymade Garment, Rice, Other Coal, Polyethylene Granules, and Crude Soybean Oil were the major merchandise imports. The share of top ten imports to total imports stood 26.39 percent. However, the top ten merchandise imports in terms of value has decreased by 21.92 percent to NPR 315.88 billion. It was NPR 404.58 billion in FY 2075/76. In FY 2076/77, imports of all top ten commodities decreased except crude soybean oil. Import of crude soybean oil increased by 39.42 percent.
In terms of revenue collection, top ten imports contributed worth NPR 84.54 billion of revenue collection which is 27.7 percent of the total customs revenue collected in this fiscal year. However, such revenue collection decreased by 12.27 percent in FY 2076/77 as compared to the previous fiscal year.
Table III: Nepal’s Major Imported Commodities (FY 2075/76 -FY 2076/77)
Value in NPR. Billion
Unit Quantity Value Revenue % Change in % Share in Total Import
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
Rev- enue
FY 075/76
FY 076/77
Diesel KL 1,718,955 1,500,273 119.89 87.38 29.61 29.72 -12.72 -27.12 0.38
8.45 7.30
MS Billet MT 1,188,485 888,727 66.96 42.24 12.29 7.76 -25.22 -36.93 -36.89
4.72 3.53
LP Gas MT 428,840 451,029 35.55 30.73 6.63 5.73 5.17 -13.55 -13.55
2.51 2.57
Petrol KL 567,288 512,712 35.55 28.37 17.87 17.08 -9.62 -20.21 -4.39
2.51 2.37
2.03 2.04
IX
Unit Quantity Value Revenue % Change in % Share in Total Import
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
FY 2075/76
FY 2076/77
PCS 206.37 143.11 31.06 23.46 10.43 7.71 -30.66 -24.46 -26.09
2.19 1.96
Rice MT 489,445 410,924 24.63 22.24 1.94 1.85 -16.04 -9.71 -4.69
1.74 1.86
MT 1,664,410 1,337,213 26.26 19.25 4.90 3.59 -19.66 -26.71 -26.72
1.85 1.61
-16.05
0.95 1.56
Subtotal 404.58 315.88 96.37 84.54 -21.92 -12.27 28.52 26.39
Total 1418.53 1196.80 362.75 305.19 -15.63 -15.87 100.00 100.00
Figure III: Nepal’s Import Trade of Top Ten Commodities (FY 2075/76 – 2076/77)
Diesel
Diesel is the topmost imported commodity in the FY 2076/77. 1,500,273 KL diesel worth NPR 87.38 billion was imported in this fiscal year and its share in total import was 7.30 percent. However, import of diesel in this fiscal year has decreased by 27.12 percent in terms of value and 12.72 percent in terms of quantity as compared to the previous fiscal year. 1,718,955 KL diesel worth NPR 119.89 billion was imported in FY 2075/76.
MS Billet
Import of iron and steel products and its raw materials play a crucial role in fulfilling the internal demand of the country. Import of MS billet, the main raw material for the steel bars is vital for Nepali iron and steel industries which are regarded as the backbone of infrastructural activities.
MS Billet is the second most imported commodity in FY 2076/77 with import value of NPR 42.24 billion. However, its import has decreased by 36.93 percent and 25.22 percent in value and quantity respectively as compared to the previous fiscal year. MS Billet is the most decreased commodity among the top ten imported commodities in FY 2076/77. Its share in total import has dropped at 3.53 percent against 4.72 percent in FY 2075/76.
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
16 X
LP Gas
LP Gas ranked third position in the most imported commodities in FY 2076/77. In this fiscal year, 451,029 MT of LP Gas worth NPR 30.73 billion was imported. Its share in total import is slightly higher (2.57%) than that of the previous fiscal year (2.51%). Import of LP Gas in terms of quantity increased by 5.17 percent as compared to the previous fiscal year. However, its import value has decreased by 13.55 percent as compared to the last fiscal year. 428,840 MT of LP Gas worth NPR 35.55 billion was imported in FY 2075/76.
Petrol
The fourth major commodity imported in FY 2076/77 is petrol. 512,712 KL petrol worth NPR 28.37 billion was imported in this fiscal year. However, its import has declined as compared to the previous fiscal year. There is 20.21 percent decrease in its import by value and 9.62 percent decrease in the quantity. 567,288 KL petrol worth Rs 35.55 billion was imported in FY 2075/76.
Hot Rolled Sheet Hot rolled sheet is another major commodity imported in FY 2076/77. 425,054 MT of hot rolled sheet worth NPR 24.46 billion was imported in this fiscal year. However, its import by value declined significantly by 14.95 percent as compared to the previous fiscal year. In 2075/76, hot rolled sheet of NPR 28.76 billion was imported.
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes Readymade Garment Readymade garment of worth NPR 23.46 billion was imported in FY 2076/77. Readymade garment also witnessed a decline by 24.46 percent as compared to the previous fiscal year. Readymade garment with value NPR 31.06 billion was imported in FY 2075/76.
Rice Import of rice decreased by 9.71 percent to NPR 22.24 billion in FY 2076/77 from NPR 24.63 billion in FY 2075/76. 489,445 MT rice was imported in FY 2075/76 whereas 410,924 MT rice has been imported in this fiscal year.
Other Coal Coal import also witnessed a sharp decline in FY 2076/77 with 26.72 percent decrease in value and 19.66 percent decrease in quantity as compared to the previous fiscal year. Similarly, revenue earned from coal import also declined by 26.72 percent. In FY 2076/77, Nepal imported coal worth of NPR 19.25 billion whereas coal of NPR 26.26 billion was imported in FY 2075/76.
Polythene Granules Imports value of polythene granules decreased by 15.38 percent in this fiscal year. Polythene granules with imports value NPR 22.49 billion was imported in FY 2075/76 whereas NPR 19.03 billion of polythene granules was imported in this fiscal year.
Crude Soybean Oil Crude soybean oil is the main raw material for the production of processed soybean oil which has become one of the largest export products of Nepal. In FY 2076/77 import value of crude soybean oil grew by 39.42 percent. NPR 18.72 billion of crude soybean oil was imported in this fiscal year against NPR 13.43 billion in the previous fiscal year.
A Synopsis of Nepal’s Major Trading Partners Nepal’s foreign trade took place with more than 154 countries in FY 2076/77. However, majority of its trade took place with its two neighboring countries - India and China. India is the largest trading partner of Nepal – both in terms of import and export trade. Nepal’s 62.22 percent of total trade took place with India in this fiscal year. In addition, India accounted for 61.44 percent of Nepal’s total import trade and 71.75 percent of its total export during this fiscal year.
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NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
China is the second largest trading partner of Nepal constituting 14.15 percent of Nepal’s total trade with third countries in FY 2076/77. In addition, Nepal’s import trade with China accounted for 15.20 percent of its total import trade. However, China does not represent the second largest trading partner of Nepal for exports. 1.22 percent of Nepal’s total export was destined to China.
Figure IV: Five-Years Trend of Nepal’s Total Foreign Trade by Trading Partners
In terms of total trade and import trade, Nepal’s major trading partners were India, China, Indonesia, United States, United Arab Emirates, Canada, Argentina, France, Malaysia and Ukraine in FY 2076/77. The country’s top ten trading partners contributed a total trade worth NPR 1137.49 billion (87.87 percent of the total trade) in this fiscal year. Nepal exported worth NPR 83.05 billion of commodities to these above-mentioned countries which constitutes 84.99 percent of Nepal’s total export in FY 2076/77. On the other hand, Nepal purchased commodities of worth NPR 1054.44 billion from these countries which accounts for 88.10 percent share in Nepal’s total import of this fiscal year. This shows a deficit balance of trade in goods amounting NPR 971.39 billion which is 88.4 percent of Nepal’s total trade deficit.
Table IV: Nepal’s Total Foreign Trade by Major Trading Partners (FY 2075/76-2076/77)
Value in NPR billion
Partner Country Total Foreign Trade
% Change FY 2075/76 FY 2076/77
India 980.65 805.40 -17.87% China 207.63 183.11 -11.81% United States 24.28 32.99 35.87% Indonesia 18.22 30.93 69.76% United Arab Emir- ates 35.69 18.37
-48.53%
Canada 14.45 17.43 20.62% Argentina 10.45 16.03 53.40% France 21.15 12.41 -41.32% Malaysia 12.76 10.58 -17.08% Ukraine 10.18 10.23 0.49%
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Partner Country Total Foreign Trade
% Change FY 2075/76 FY 2076/77
subtotal 1335.46 1137.49 -14.82% Total 1515.64 1294.51 -14.59% Share of Subtotal 88.11% 87.87% -
Table V: Nepal’s Import Trade by Major Trading Partners (FY 2075/76 - 2076/77) Value in NPR billion
In terms of export trade, Nepal’s major trading partner countries were India, United States, Germany, Turkey, United Kingdom, China, France, Bangladesh, Japan and Italy in FY 2076/77. Nepal exported commodities of worth NPR 91.31 billion to these above- mentioned countries which constitutes 93.45 percent of Nepal’s total export in FY 2076/77.
Table VI: Nepal’s Export Trade by Major Trading Partners (FY 2075/76 - 2076/77)
Value in NPR billion
Partner Country Exports Value
% Change FY 2075/76 FY 2076/77
India 62.73 70.11 11.76% United States 10.85 9.44 -13.00% Germany 3.16 2.74 -13.29%
XIII
XIV
Turkey 2.96 2.12 -28.38% United Kingdom 2.63 2.05 -22.05% China 2.11 1.19 -43.60% France 1.30 1.12 -13.85% Bangladesh 1.29 0.95 -26.36% Japan 1.06 0.89 -16.04% Italy 1.18 0.70 -40.68% Subtotal 89.27 91.31 2.29% Total 97.11 97.71 0.62% % share of Subtotal 91.93% 93.45% -
India
Nepal’s total trade with India decreased by 17.87 percent in this fiscal year. Nepal’s export to India grew by 11.76 percent whereas imports from India has decreased by 19.90 percent in FY 2076/77. Export receipts from India was NPR 70.11 billion while payment for import commodities amounted to NPR 735.29 billion, translating to a trade deficit of NPR 665.19 which accounts 60.5 percent of Nepal’s total trade deficit.
Among the commodities exported to India, the largest chunk of commodities exported to India was processed palm oil valued at NPR 18.32 billion which is 26.13 percent of the country’s total export to India. Processed soybean oil ranks the second export commodity comprising the share of 18.10 percent of the country’s total export to India with valued at NPR 12.69 billion. Other major commodities exported to India were synthetic yarn, cardamom, fruit Juice, jute fabrics along with other fabrics, jute bags and tea.
Among the commodities purchased from India, diesel came as the highest value worth NPR 87.37 billion (11.88 percent of the country’s total imports from India). Diesel was followed by MS Billets whose imports value was worth NPR 42.24 billion with 5.74 percent of share in Nepal’s total import from India. Other major commodities imported from India were LP Gas, petrol, hot rolled sheet, rice, allopathic medicine, motor cycle, maize and paddy.
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China China was the second largest country as a trading partner of Nepal in fiscal year 2076/77. Nepal traded worth NPR 183.11 billion with China in this fiscal year. However, Nepal’s total trade with China decreased by 11.81 percent in this fiscal year. Nepal’s export trade with China has significantly dropped by 43.60 percent to NPR 1.19 billion in this fiscal year which had reached at NPR 2.11 billion in FY 2075/76. Imports from China decreased by 11.48 percent. Nepal imported worth NPR 181.92 billion of commodities from China in this fiscal year. Nepal’s trade deficit with China accounted for NPR 180.73 billion in FY 2076/77.
The major commodities that were exported to China in FY 2076/77 are mechanical equipment, woolen carpet, handicraft paintings, household articles of copper, statue of base metal, bamboo and cosmetic products. Mechanical equipment of worth NPR 137.7 million was exported to China that occupied 11.57 percent share in Nepal’s total export to China. This was followed by woolen carpet with NPR 137.4 million of exports value (11.54 percent of Nepal’s export to China).
Commodities such as readymade garment, mobile telephone along with other telecommunication apparatus, fertilizers, computers and software, industrial machineries and fruits were purchased in large value from China in FY 2076/77.
United States United States was another major trading partner of Nepal. Nepal conducted worth NPR 32.99 billion of foreign trade with United States in FY 2076/77. It accounts for 2.55 percent in Nepal’s total foreign trade. The volume of trade with United States has increased by 35.87 percent in FY 2076/77. Export receipts from United States valued worth NPR 9.44 billion which is 13.00 percent lower than the export value of the previous fiscal years. while imports payment to United States grew by 29.32 percent to NPR 23.55 billion resulting to a trade deficit of NPR 14.11 billion in FY 2076/77.
Major Nepalese goods exported to United States were woolen carpet, dog or cat food, felt fabric, readymade garment, glassware used for kitchen purpose, pashmina shawl, bangles and tika tikuli,
musical instruments and handicraft paintings. NPR 3.38 billion of woolen carpets and NPR 1.06 billion of dog or cat food were exported to United States in FY 2076/77.
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
Commodities such as soybean, oil-cake of soybean, coal, parts of airplanes and helicopters, medical equipment, almond, pulses, walnuts, polythene granules and computer server were imported in large volume in FY 2076/77. Soybean of worth NPR 7.95 billion was imported from United States while oil-cake of soybean worth NPR 4.14 billion was imported.
Indonesia
Indonesia was the fourth largest trading partner country with a total trade for amounting to NPR 30.93 billion (share of 2.39 percent in Nepal’s total trade) in FY 2076/77. Nepal’s total trade with Indonesia has grown by 69.76 percent in FY 2076/77. Nepal’s import trade with Indonesia has significantly increased by 129.41 percent in this fiscal year. Total export valued worth NPR 125 million while total payment for import reached at NPR 30.81 billion, resulting a trade deficit of NPR 30.68 billion.
Nepal mainly exported airplane and helicopter, leather of bovine, handicraft paintings, metal items, sculptures and statuary, musical instruments, flower, jute bags and readymade garments. Airplanes and helicopter were the country’s major export to Indonesia with earning of NPR 114 million (91.2 percent of total export to Indonesia). This was followed by the export of leather of bovine equine animals at NPR 5.4 million (4.73 percent) of Nepal’s export to Indonesia.
On the other hand, majority of imported products from Indonesia were crude palm oil worth NPR 16.36 billion (53.10 percent of Nepal’s import value from Indonesia). Crude palm oil was followed by nuts valued at NPR 3.46 billion with a share of 11.23 percent in the country’s total import from Indonesia
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
United Arab Emirates was the fifth largest trading partner country with total trade worth NPR 18.37 billion (1.41 percent of the total external trade). Total export was NPR 222 million while payment for commodities imported amounted to NPR 18.14 billion, resulting to NPR 17.92 billion trade deficit.
XVI
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes The major exported goods to United Arab Emirates were vaccines for veterinary medicine, mobile telephones, razors and razor blades, newspapers and magazines, woolen carpet, cardamom, musical instruments, pashmina shawl, dog or cat food and tobacco in FY 2076/77. Among these commodities, vaccines for veterinary medicine valued worth NPR 62.69 million (28.24 percent of Nepal’s total export to United Arab Emirates). This product was followed by mobile telephones worth of NPR 44.86 million (20.21percent of Nepal’s export to United Arab Emirates).
gold, copper wire, polythene granules, bitumen, silver, lubricating Mobil oil, base oil, date palm, glass sheet and carpets were the major goods purchased from United Arab Emirates. In FY 2076/77, gold valued worth NPR 9.28 billion (51.16 percent Nepal’s total import from United Arab Emirates) was imported.
XVII
1
Table 1 : Foreign Trade Direction: SN Trade Indicators FY 2075/76 (12 Months) FY 2076/77 (12 Months) Change (%) 1 Imports (Rs.in `000 ) 1,418,535,343 1,196,799,053 -15.63 2 Exports (Rs.in `000) 97,109,521 97,709,105 0.62 3 Trade Deficit (Rs.in `000) 1,321,425,822 1,099,089,948 -16.83 4 Total Foreign Trade (Rs.in `000) 1,515,644,864 1,294,508,158 -14.59 5 Imports/Exports Ratio 14.6 12.2 -16.16 6 Exports Share to Total Trade (%) 6.4 7.5 17.75 7 Imports Share to Total Trade (%) 93.6 92.5 -1.22 8 Revenue collection(Rs in `000) 362,574,874 305,187,829 -15.83
Table 2 : Imports Exports and Trade Balance by Fiscal Years Figures in '000 NPR Fiscal Year Exports Imports Trade Balance
2072/73 70,254,165 774,712,277 -704,458,112 2073/74 73,036,244 984,302,948 -911,266,704 2074/75 81,359,796 1,245,103,223 -1,163,743,427 2075/76 97,109,521 1,418,535,343 -1,321,425,822 2076/77 97,709,105 1,196,799,053 -1,099,089,948
FOREIGN TRADE DIRECTION
Table 1 : Foreign Trade Direction: SN Trade Indicators FY 2075/76 (12 Months) FY 2076/77 (12 Months) Change (%) 1 Imports (Rs.in `000 ) 1,418,535,343 1,196,799,053 -15.63 2 Exports (Rs.in `000) 97,109,521 97,709,105 0.62 3 Trade Deficit (Rs.in `000) 1,321,425,822 1,099,089,948 -16.83 4 Total Foreign Trade (Rs.in `000) 1,515,644,864 1,294,508,158 -14.59 5 Imports/Exports Ratio 14.6 12.2 -16.16 6 Exports Share to Total Trade (%) 6.4 7.5 17.75 7 Imports Share to Total Trade (%) 93.6 92.5 -1.22 8 Revenue collection(Rs in `000) 362,574,874 305,187,829 -15.83
Table 2 : Imports Exports and Trade Balance by Fiscal Years Figures in '000 NPR Fiscal Year Exports Imports Trade Balance
2072/73 70,254,165 774,712,277 -704,458,112 2073/74 73,036,244 984,302,948 -911,266,704 2074/75 81,359,796 1,245,103,223 -1,163,743,427 2075/76 97,109,521 1,418,535,343 -1,321,425,822 2076/77 97,709,105 1,196,799,053 -1,099,089,948
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
2
Table 3: Imports and Exports by Customs Offices :
SN Customs Offices Import Value Import Share (%) Export Value Export Share (%) 1 BHADRAPUR 521,712 0.04 - - 2 BHAIRAHAWA 198,838,827 16.61 3,015,124 3.09 3 BIRATNAGAR 132,068,183 11.04 28,293,496 28.96 4 BIRGUNJ 411,396,598 34.37 32,200,470 32.96 5 DRYPORT 165,611,827 13.84 2,327,253 2.38 6 GAUR 1,292,384 0.11 18,573 0.02 7 JALESHWOR 5,250,546 0.44 - - 8 JANAKPUR 1,287,191 0.11 - - 9 KAILALI 17,020,435 1.42 534,629 0.55 10 KANCHANPUR 956,915 0.08 56,688 0.06 11 KRISHNANAGAR 19,382,643 1.62 121,023 0.12 12 MAHESHPAUR 518,333 0.04 - - 13 MECHI 32,610,158 2.72 8,550,312 8.75 14 NEPALGUNJ 47,193,829 3.94 1,888,466 1.93 15 RAJBIRAJ 215,031 0.02 9,206 0.01 16 RASUWA 26,468,195 2.21 582,354 0.60 17 SARLAHI 3,029,612 0.25 94 0.00 18 SATI 165,968 0.01 1,402 0.00 19 SIRAHA 557,970 0.05 1,032 0.00 20 SUNSARI 4,215,964 0.35 250 0.00 21 SUTHAULI 3,774,446 0.32 28,460 0.03 22 TATOPANI 9,537,646 0.80 137,679 0.14 23 THADHI 681,959 0.06 5,107 0.01 24 TI_AIRPORT 114,202,680 9.54 19,937,489 20.40 Total 1,196,799,053 100.00 97,709,105 100.00
Table 4 : Imports and Imports Duty by Imports Duty Rate : Import duty and import value in `000 NPR
ID Rate (%)
Import Duty
Import Value (%)
0 - - 83,395,827 6.97 5 10,559,403 9.21 254,188,248 21.24 10 13,401,234 11.69 297,169,658 24.83 15 20,895,962 18.23 199,575,206 16.68 20 13,305,287 11.61 80,928,103 6.76 30 21,682,827 18.92 80,786,264 6.75 40 4,832,057 4.22 13,722,250 1.15 80 7,104,282 6.20 11,814,283 0.99 Others 22,847,674 19.93 175,219,214 14.64 Total 114,628,726 100 1196799052.86 100
Imports and exports values in `000NPR
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
3
Table 5 : Imports, Exports, Trade Balance and Imports Revenue by Chapters : Figures in `000 NPR. Imports revenue includes imports duty,VAT, excise, agriculture reform fee and infrastructure tax.
Chapter Description Imports Exports TradeSurpls/Deficit Imports Revenue
01 Animals; live 955,761 9,206 -946,555 12,199 02 Meat and edible meat offal 60,027 41,685 -18,343 9,896 03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates 1,765,136 334 -1,764,803 159,796
04 Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 2,206,601 31,537 -2,175,064 889,925
05 Animal originated products; not elsewhere specified or included 53,274 6,740 -46,534 7,477 Section I : Live Animals, Animals Products(Chapter 01 to 05) 5,040,800 89,501 -4,951,299 1,079,292
06 Trees and other plants, live; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage 268,932 5,435 -263,497 9,935
07 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers; edible 33,057,091 1,073,127 -31,983,964 3,328,084 08 Fruit and nuts, edible; peel of citrus fruit or melons 20,746,293 8,642 -20,737,650 4,011,187 09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 11,574,073 7,522,666 -4,051,407 2,966,548 10 Cereals 56,884,307 17,037 -56,867,270 3,893,089 11 Products of the milling industry; malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten 1,375,119 64,076 -1,311,042 317,829
12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 19,482,943 1,596,530 -17,886,413 2,182,940
13 Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts 266,653 5,045 -261,608 50,759 14 Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included 274,005 1,690,774 1,416,769 57,178
Section II: Vegetable Product(Chapter 06 to 14) 143,929,416 11,983,333 -131,946,083 16,817,549
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared animal fats; animal or vegetable waxes 50,248,067 31,197,291 -19,050,776 8,913,115 Section IIII: Animal Vegetable Fats, Oil & Waxes etc.(Chapter 15) 50,248,067 31,197,291 -19,050,776 8,913,115
16 Meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates; preparations thereof 107,676 0 -107,676 39,456 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 4,275,572 91,780 -4,183,792 2,064,818 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 1,619,957 592 -1,619,364 1,018,849 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products 6,064,006 1,240,777 -4,823,229 2,486,365 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants 1,440,449 3,445,495 2,005,047 549,356 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 8,395,162 136,643 -8,258,519 3,556,209 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 3,903,783 68,602 -3,835,181 5,100,590 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof; prepared animal fodder 15,125,974 3,194,751 -11,931,223 1,313,327 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 3,284,279 116,225 -3,168,054 2,858,261
Section IV : Preparation Food Stuff, Beverages, Tobacco etc.( Chapter 16 to 24) 44,216,856 8,294,865 -35,921,991 18,987,232 25 Salt; sulphur; earths, stone; plastering materials, lime and cement 11,588,286 14,944 -11,573,342 3,984,423 26 Ores, slag and ash 4,431,834 0 -4,431,834 1,678,105
27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes 194,794,737 0 -194,794,737 62,998,367 Section V: Mineral Products ( Chapter 25 to 27) 210,814,857 14,944 -210,799,913 68,660,895
28 Inorganic chemicals; organic and inorganic compounds of precious metals; of rare earth metals, of radio-active elements and of isotopes 3,188,964 280 -3,188,684 646,908
29 Organic chemicals 9,558,398 30,472 -9,527,926 1,000,836 30 Pharmaceutical products 28,182,518 1,224,588 -26,957,930 1,400,314 31 Fertilizers 19,000,938 0 -19,000,938 45
32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints, varnishes; putty, other mastics; inks 5,661,711 34,800 -5,626,912 1,815,934
33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations 9,780,379 1,360,305 -8,420,074 3,490,249
34
Soap, organic surface-active agents; washing, lubricating, polishing or scouring preparations; artificial or prepared waxes, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, dental waxes and dental preparations with a basis of plaster 5,424,450 13,697 -5,410,753 2,062,981
35 Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes 1,810,095 3,937 -1,806,159 410,025
36 Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations 649,896 0 -649,896 98,778
37 Photographic or cinematographic goods 902,175 0 -902,175 103,559 38 Chemical products n.e.c. 11,377,296 1,127,190 -10,250,106 1,603,449
Section VI: Product of Chemical & Allied Industries ( Chapter 28 to 38) 95,536,821 3,795,267 -91,741,554 12,633,077 39 Plastics and articles thereof 45,274,385 716,679 -44,557,706 12,023,162 40 Rubber and articles thereof 10,907,686 7,373 -10,900,313 3,398,316
Section VII : Plastic and Articles thereof etc.(Chapter 39 to 40) 56,182,072 724,052 -55,458,019 15,421,478 41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 63,318 178,444 115,126 11,000
42 Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm gut) 1,258,573 138,790 -1,119,783 415,009
43 Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof 914 0 -914 218 Section VIII : Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Fur-skin and Art thereof (Chapter 41 to 43) 1,322,804 317,233 -1,005,571 426,227
44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 5,020,431 28,319 -4,992,112 1,257,844 45 Cork and articles of cork 2,295 0 -2,295 577
46 Manufactures of straw, esparto or other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork 5,089 749 -4,340 1,087 Section IX : Wood & Art of wood, Charcoal, cork etc. (Chapter 44 to 46) 5,027,815 29,068 -4,998,747 1,259,507
47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard 239,532 45,292 -194,240 44,200
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard 13,217,330 425,229 -12,792,101 3,459,754
49 Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans 1,412,606 68,596 -1,344,010 252,723 Section X : Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous cellulosic material, paper board & Art thereof (Chapter 47 to 49) 14,869,468 539,117 -14,330,351 3,756,677
50 Silk 413,021 522 -412,500 76,547 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric 3,141,127 7,482 -3,133,645 172,154 52 Cotton 6,833,907 538 -6,833,369 1,463,978 53 Vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn 2,904,125 3,512,029 607,905 33,152 54 Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials 2,195,861 2,872,572 676,712 477,420
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
4
55 Man-made staple fibres 10,256,169 7,251,211 -3,004,958 1,422,950
56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof 1,058,067 2,160,679 1,102,613 313,579
57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 673,767 6,469,923 5,796,156 313,284
58 Fabrics; special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery 726,870 378 -726,492 217,430
59 Textile fabrics; impregnated, coated, covered or laminated; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 2,341,827 1,133 -2,340,694 654,361
60 Fabrics; knitted or crocheted 3,303,147 90 -3,303,057 892,178 61 Apparel and clothing accessories; knitted or crocheted 6,435,777 1,993,626 -4,442,151 2,355,952 62 Apparel and clothing accessories; not knitted or crocheted 17,584,785 4,643,818 -12,940,967 5,550,932 63 Textiles, made up articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags 3,150,807 2,983,757 -167,050 690,329
Section XI: Textile and Textile article (Chapter 50 to 63) 61,019,256 31,897,758 -29,121,498 14,634,245 64 Footwear; gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 5,567,390 786,317 -4,781,073 2,582,197 65 Headgear and parts thereof 987,552 121,712 -865,840 288,875
66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips, riding crops; and parts thereof 333,404 0 -333,404 94,520
67 Feathers and down, prepared; and articles made of feather or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair 132,617 97,874 -34,743 45,177 Section XII : Footwear, walking stick, umbrellas etc.(Chapter 64 to 67) 7,020,963 1,005,903 -6,015,060 3,010,768
68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; articles thereof 4,731,450 40,794 -4,690,656 1,768,624 69 Ceramic products 10,069,437 37,575 -10,031,862 4,563,789 70 Glass and glassware 5,672,670 819,321 -4,853,349 1,854,047
Section XIII: Article of stone, glass, glass wear, plaster cement, Asbestos, Ceramic Product etc.(Chapter 68 to 70) 20,473,557 897,690 -19,575,867 8,186,460
71 Natural, cultured pearls; precious, semi-precious stones; precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin 24,534,359 398,667 -24,135,692 2,586,526
Section XIV : Natural or cultural pearls pre/semi precious stone etc. (Chapter 71) 24,534,359 398,667 -24,135,692 2,586,526 72 Iron and steel 102,445,023 1,764,464 -100,680,559 19,299,853 73 Iron or steel articles 19,146,837 1,163,717 -17,983,121 3,798,215 74 Copper and articles thereof 6,420,149 682,601 -5,737,548 1,191,557 75 Nickel and articles thereof 17,168 0 -17,168 4,812 76 Aluminium and articles thereof 12,070,225 66,627 -12,003,598 1,988,821 78 Lead and articles thereof 200,421 326,619 126,197 34,894 79 Zinc and articles thereof 4,270,087 24,036 -4,246,050 772,918 80 Tin; articles thereof 691,357 0 -691,357 140,449 81 Metals; n.e.c., cermets and articles thereof 14,417 0 -14,417 3,242
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof, of base metal 3,554,733 43,813 -3,510,919 702,120
83 Metal; miscellaneous products of base metal 4,006,210 210,176 -3,796,033 1,010,614 Section XV : Base Metals & Article of base metal (Chapter 72 to 83) 152,836,627 4,282,053 -148,554,574 28,947,495
84 boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof 98,198,950 270,006 -97,928,944 12,602,082
85
Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles 82,082,639 164,100 -81,918,539 15,542,742 Section XVI: Machinery and Mech. Elect. Appliances. Equip Parts (Chapter 84 to 85) 180,281,590 434,106 -179,847,483 28,144,824
86
Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds 15,751 0 -15,751 4,671
87 Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof 65,027,946 14,080 -65,013,866 57,343,095 88 Aircraft, spacecraft and parts thereof 21,429,386 506,480 -20,922,906 351,351 89 Ships, boats and floating structures 90,716 0 -90,716 14,256
Section XVII: Vehicle, Aircraft, Vessel of Associated Transports, Equip.(Chapter 86 to 89) 86,563,799 520,561 -86,043,238 57,713,373
90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories 17,962,155 176,418 -17,785,737 2,321,544
91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 813,877 71 -813,806 229,101 92 Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles 149,270 387,645 238,374 45,428
Section XVIII: Optical photographic med.& Surgical Instruments’ etc.(Chapter 90 to 92) 18,925,302 564,133 -18,361,169 2,596,073
93 Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof 2,363,828 4,170 -2,359,658 1,445 Section XIX : Arms & Ammunition Parts & Associates thereof.(Chapter 93) 2,363,828 4,170 -2,359,658 1,445
94
95 Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof 1,876,853 73,821 -1,803,031 601,186 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 5,589,359 33,572 -5,555,787 1,529,295
Section XX: Misc. Manufactured Article (Chapter 94 to 96) 15,586,538 146,009 -15,440,529 5,180,929 97 Works of art; collectors' pieces and antiques 4,258 573,382 569,124 876
Section XXI: Works of art; collectors' pieces and antiques(Chapter 97) 4,258 573,382 569,124 876 Total 1,196,799,053 ######### -1,099,089,948 298,958,063
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
5
Table 6 : Imports, Exports and Trade Balance by Partner Countries : Figures in `000 NPR.
SN Partner Countries Imports Exports TradeSurpls/Deficit 1 Afghanistan 211 1,686 1,475 2 Algeria 5,132 80,228 75,095 3 American Samoa 739 0 -739 4 Andorra 381 0 -381 5 Antigua and Barbuda 1,538 0 -1,538 6 Argentina 16,024,130 1,497 -16,022,633 7 Armenia 0 1,885 1,885 8 Australia 4,826,379 563,452 -4,262,927 9 Austria 501,383 186,018 -315,365
10 Bahamas 50 1,039 989 11 Bahrain 81,918 2,632 -79,286 12 Bangladesh 5,292,013 954,773 -4,337,240 13 Belarus 297 0 -297 14 Belgium 1,759,822 237,899 -1,521,923 15 Benin 60,597 0 -60,597 16 Bhutan 1,117,558 122,021 -995,537 17 Bolivia 0 212 212 18 Bosnia and Herzegovina 380 1,090 710 19 Brazil 3,490,729 20,585 -3,470,144 20 Brunei Darussalam 3,159 2,240 -919 21 Bulgaria 577,414 8,383 -569,031 22 Burundi 0 2,188 2,188 23 Cambodia 60,895 2,635 -58,260 24 Cameroon 1,925 11,954 10,029 25 Canada 16,743,277 686,795 -16,056,482 26 Cape Verde 2,447 0 -2,447 27 Chad 0 2,663 2,663 28 Chile 167,586 7,267 -160,319 29 China 181,920,308 1,191,181 -180,729,127 30 Cocos (Keeling) Islands 19,151 0 -19,151 31 Colombia 1,636 3,694 2,058 32 Congo 56 259 203 33 Costa Rica 23,546 1,820 -21,726 34 Cote d'Ivoire 419 4,071 3,652 35 Croatia 3,986 10,478 6,492 36 Cyprus 50,902 480 -50,421 37 Czech Republic 896,788 103,646 -793,142 38 Denmark 275,525 295,448 19,923 39 Dominican Republic 22,874 0 -22,874 40 East Timor 0 229 229 41 Ecuador 2,587 224 -2,363 42 Egypt 109,607 622 -108,984 43 El Salvador 2,010 0 -2,010 44 Estonia 5,288 5,906 618 45 Ethiopia 23,685 16 -23,669 46 Finland 284,582 70,031 -214,551 47 France 11,296,349 1,117,727 -10,178,622 48 Gabon 71,359 0 -71,359 49 Georgia 2,767 1,178 -1,589 50 Germany 5,450,316 2,736,821 -2,713,495 51 Greece 22,330 27,916 5,586 52 Guatemala 919,597 16 -919,581 53 Guinea 18,998 0 -18,998
ImPORTS, EXPORTS AND TRADE BALANCE By PARTNER COuNTRIES
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
6
SN Partner Countries Imports Exports TradeSurpls/Deficit 54 Haiti 468 0 -468 55 Honduras 232 0 -232 56 Hong Kong 2,006,297 306,164 -1,700,132 57 Hungary 75,559 31,201 -44,358 58 Iceland 5,093 4,198 -894 59 India 735,294,813 70,108,886 -665,185,928 60 Indonesia 30,807,173 125,428 -30,681,744 61 Iran, Islamic Republic of 8,731 2,796 -5,935 62 Iraq 1,380 154 -1,225 63 Ireland 406,637 63,301 -343,336 64 Isle of Man 4,432 0 -4,432 65 Israel 1,125,465 8,672 -1,116,793 66 Italy 4,160,185 702,221 -3,457,964 67 Jamaica 291 0 -291 68 Japan 7,159,723 891,011 -6,268,712 69 Jordan 1,069,183 149 -1,069,035 70 Kazakstan 2 1,413 1,410 71 Kenya 62,868 403,198 340,330 72 Korea, Democratic People's Rep. of 9,551 0 -9,551 73 Korea, Republic of 9,671,962 215,176 -9,456,786 74 Kuwait 116,652 25,863 -90,789 75 Lao People's Democratic Republic 2,368 249 -2,119 76 Latvia 19,731 16,897 -2,833 77 Lebanon 7,586 3,007 -4,578 78 Liberia 10,849 1,315 -9,534 79 Liechtenstein 671 353 -318 80 Lithuania 335,439 5,258 -330,181 81 Luxembourg 18,402 449 -17,954 82 Madagascar 51,265 0 -51,265 83 Malawi 10,281 113 -10,168 84 Malaysia 10,433,326 147,344 -10,285,982 85 Maldives 318 22,298 21,980 86 Mali 1,286 150 -1,137 87 Malta 12,226 2,225 -10,001 88 Many Countries 221,758 0 -221,758 89 Mauritania 16 169 153 90 Mauritius 89 752 663 91 Mexico 433,084 14,514 -418,571 92 Monaco 673 1,319 646 93 Mongolia 57,213 449 -56,764 94 Montserrat 689 0 -689 95 Morocco 54,809 2,519 -52,290 96 Mozambique 39,764 522 -39,242 97 Myanmar 3,245,116 77,701 -3,167,416 98 Namibia 14,338 0 -14,338 99 Namibia 4,277 0 -4,277
100 Netherlands 1,682,962 334,109 -1,348,853 101 New Caledonia 0 11,854 11,854 102 New Zealand 1,079,225 69,485 -1,009,741 103 Nicaragua 6,053 2 -6,051 104 Niger 15,201 24,997 9,796 105 Nigeria 113,578 6,303 -107,275 106 Norway 217,758 152,273 -65,485 107 Not_Specified 3,284,111 0 -3,284,111 108 Oman 6,083,284 3,477 -6,079,807 109 Pakistan 3,465,426 45,041 -3,420,385
Imports by CommodItIes and partner CountrIes
7
SN Partner Countries Imports Exports TradeSurpls/Deficit 110 Papua New Guinea 588,786 11 -588,774 111 Paraguay 1,282,196 0 -1,282,196 112 Peru 25,348 585 -24,763 113 Philippines 590,787 988 -589,799 114 Poland 4,032,386 21,263 -4,011,123 115 Portugal 64,947 26,294 -38,653 116 Puerto Rico 20,761 104 -20,657 117 Qatar 416,263 37,785 -378,478 118 Republic of Moldova 17,305 0 -17,305 119 Romania 958,650 9,315 -949,335 120 Russian Federation 2,306,048 151,966 -2,154,082 121 Saudi Arabia 7,438,194 11,932 -7,426,261 122 Senegal 1,340 166 -1,173 123 Serbia 22,253 241 -22,013 124 Serbia (Europe) 1,654 0 -1,654 125 Sierra Leone 569 5,420 4,851 126 Singapore 4,486,498 84,457 -4,402,041 127 Slovakia 29,943 5,499 -24,444 128 Slovenia 32,514 18,399 -14,115 129 South Africa 10,063,371 57,492 -10,005,879 130 Spain 663,916 244,673 -419,243 131 Sri Lanka 212,911 7,629 -205,282 132 Sudan 1,009 930 -79 133 Suriname 31,505 0 -31,505 134 Swaziland 3,042 0 -3,042 135 Sweden 450,035 140,653 -309,382 136 Switzerland 7,779,480 340,908 -7,438,572 137 Taiwan, Province of China 2,418,716 68,762 -2,349,954 138 Thailand 9,369,779 59,283 -9,310,495 139 The former Yugoslav Rep. Macedonia 2,196 0 -2,196 140 Togo 569 0 -569 141 Trinidad and Tobago 0 959 959 142 Tunisia 1,657 12 -1,645 143 Turkey 5,084,654 2,123,785 -2,960,869 144 Turks and Caicos Islands 180 0 -180 145 Uganda 28,634 17,938 -10,696 146 Ukraine 10,222,639 4,812 -10,217,827 147 United Arab Emirates 18,148,850 222,200 -17,926,651 148 United Kingdom 3,121,081 2,046,587 -1,074,494 149 United Republic of Tanzania 266,072 785 -265,287 150 United States 23,547,649 9,444,366 -14,103,283 151 Uruguay 45,492 2,355 -43,137 152 Venezuela 62,638 0 -62,638 153 Viet Nam 7,901,347 226,098 -7,675,248 154 Yemen 0 18,272 18,272
155 Other Countries:(Countries With Less Than Rs.100 Thousand Trade) 691 299 -393
Total 1,196,799,053 97,709,105 -1,099,089,948
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
8
Table 7 : Imports and Imports Revenue by Commodities : Imports and imports revenue figures in `000 NPR. Imports revenue includes imports duty,VAT, excise, agriculture reform fee and infrastructure tax. HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue
01012100 Purebred breeding animals Horse . PCS 158 3968 741 01012900 Other horses . PCS 2 2 1 01013000 Asses . PCS 28 638.352 119.25 01019000 Other than purebred breeding animals,Khacch r,hinnies PCS 57 1,195 223 01029000 Live bovine animals, other than pure-bred reeding PCS 1 26 1 01041000 Live sheep PCS 2,211 12,566 629 01042000 Live goats PCS 10,292 122,067 4,678 01051100 Live fowls of species gallus domesticus, w eighing =<185g (chicks) PCS 1,048,400 792,161 12 01069000 Other live animals PCS 390 23,139 5,794 02013000 Fresh or chilled boneless bovine meat Kg 520 140 22 02022000 Frozen with bone bovine meat (excl. carcas ses) Kg 3 34 5 02023000 Frozen boneless bovine meat Kg 59,243 12,391 1,898 02031200 Fresh or chilled with bone hams, shoulders and cuts thereof of swine Kg 30 64 10 02031900 Fresh or chilled swine meat, nes (unboned) Kg 454 548 110 02032100 Frozen swine carcasses and half carcasses Kg 17,726 8,939 1,386 02032900 Frozen swine meat, nes Kg 21,454 9,842 1,522 02041000 Fresh or chilled lamb carcasses and half c arcasses Kg 770 329 50 02043000 Frozen lamb carcasses and half carcasses Kg 10,000 3,627 562 02044100 Frozen sheep carcasses and half carcasses excl lamb) Kg 20,000 3,499 717 02044200 Frozen with bone meat of sheep Kg 2,515 5,605 869 02044300 Frozen bonless meat of sheep . Kg 137 293 45 02045000 Fresh, chilled or frozen goat meat Kg 3,760 1,271 194 02071200 Frozen whole chickens Kg 20 17 6 02071400 Frozen cuts and offal of chicken . Kg 8 15 6 02072500 Frozen whole turkeys . Kg 2,004 2,472 383 02074200 Meat of Ducks Not cut in pieces, frozen Kg 5,356 3,568 612 02074500 Other meat of ducks, frozen Kg 4,296 5,004 776 02101100 Unboned swine hams, shoulders and cuts the reof, salted or smoked Kg 22 112 34 02101900 Other meat of swine, salted or smoked, nes Kg 684 2,257 689 03011900 Other fish . Kg 275,360 67,860 3,443 03019300 Carp (Cyprinus carpio, Carassius carassius, tenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmi Kg 19 2 0 03019900 Other live fish Kg 1,943,298 474,376 26,593 03021100 Fresh or chilled trout(Salmo trutta, Onc'm kiss, clarki,aguabonita,gilae,apache Kg 22 398 40 03021400 Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube almon (Hucho hucho). Kg 600 710 71 03021900 Fresh or chilled salmonidae (excl. 0302.11 and 0302.12) Kg 3,176,418 817,163 40,956 03022900 Fresh or chilled flat fish (excl. halibut, plaice and sole) Kg 700 172 17 03024400 Mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber austral sicus, Scomber japonicus) Kg 140 64 6 03025900 Other fish fresh or chilledexcluding fish f llets & other fish meat Kg 190,010 48,576 2,552 03028200 Rays and skates (Rajidae) . Kg 28,984 7,362 663 03031100 Sockeye salmon (red salmon) (Oncorhynchus n erka) Kg 28 50 20
03031200 Other Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbusch , Oncorhynchus keta, Oncorhynchus isc Kg 30 27 3 03031300 Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube sa mon (Hucho hucho) Kg 1,510 2,306 231
03031400 Trout (Salmo trutta, Oncorhynchus mykiss,Onorhynchus clarki, Oncorhynchus aguabo Kg 808 930 93 03035400 Mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber austral sicus, Scomber japonicus) Kg 300 180 18 03036300 Cod (Gadus morhua, Gadus ogac, Gadus macroc phalus). Kg 70 166 17 03036900 Other Fish Other than cod,haddock,hake,alas a pollack blue whitings fish Kg 504 136 14 03038900 Other fish excluding livers & roes Kg 598 196 20 03043200 Catfish (Pangasius spp, Silurus spp, Claria spp, Ictalurus spp) Kg 6,600 2,266 551
03044100 Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka,Oncorhyn hus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Onc Kg 723 1,630 497
03044900 Other fish meat fresh or chilled fillets Kg 650 512 156 03045900 Other fish meat fresh or chilled à à . Kg 49,992 9,917 3,026 03046200 Catfish (Pangasius spp, Silurus spp, Claria spp, Ictalurus spp) Kg 722,490 143,692 43,402
03048100 Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhy chus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Kg 3,235 7,405 2,260 03048700 Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack or s ripebellied bonito (Euthynnus (Katsuw Kg 210 535 163 03049900 Other frozen fish meat Kg 451 356 109 03051000 Flours meals and pellets of fish,fit for h uman consumption Kg 229 374 114
03054100 Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhychus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta,Onc Kg 1,158 3,854 1,176
03055300 Fish of the families Bregmacerotidae, Euclichthyidae, Gadidae, Macrouridae, Melanon~1 Kg 400 98 30
03055900 Other dried fish, not smoked (excl cod) Kg 380,071 130,202 20,193 03056300 Anchovies, salted or in brine but not drie d or smoked Kg 470 318 97 03056900 Other fish salted or in brine but not drie d or smoked, nes. Kg 366 203 62 03057900 Other fish fins heads,tails, maws & other edible fish offal Kg 504 258 79 03061400 Frozen crabs Kg 125 308 94 03061700 Other shrimps and prawns Kg 77,911 41,844 12,828 03063300 Crabs Kg 54 26 8 03071200 Frozen Kg 20 10 3 03073900 Mussels (excl. live, fresh or chilled) Kg 140 76 23 03074300 Frozen Kg 700 525 160 03074900 Cuttle fish and squid (excl. live, fresh o r chilled) Kg 98 56 9 04011000 Milk and cream of =<1% fat, not concentrat ed or sweetened Kg 2 1 0 04012000 Milk and cream of >1% but =<6% fat, not co ncentrated or sweetened Kg 3,418,229 205,239 10,473 04015000 Milk Of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10 % Kg 83,069 938 77 04021000 Milk and cream in powder, granules or other solid forms of =<15% fat Kg 765,579 234,864 135,578 04021010 Skimmed Milk Kg 0 0 0
Imports and Imports revenue by commodItIes
9
HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue 04021020 Milk food for babies Kg 22,510 20,145 4,931 04021090 Milk and cream in powder, granules or other solid forms of =<15% fat Kg 803 315 183 04022100 Milk and cream in powder, granules or other solid forms of >15% fat, unsweetened Kg 276,627 130,586 76,002 04022900 Milk and cream in powder, granules or other solid forms of >15% fat, sweetened Kg 1,443,081 853,230 404,055 04022910 Milk food for babies fat content exceeding 1.5% Kg 11,328 7,037 3,528 04022990 Others- Milk Powder, Granuals or other solid form Kg 148,807 100,508 34,492 04029100 Concentrated milk and cream, unsweetened ( excl in solid form) Kg 14,863 1,522 886 04029900 Sweetened milk and cream (excl in solid form) Kg 193,464 31,436 15,963 04031000 Yogurt Kg 20 161 48 04039000 Buttermilk, curdled milk and cream, etc (e xcl. yogurt). Kg 35,458 6,519 1,953
04041000 Whey & modified whey, whether or not conce ntrated or containing sweetening matter Kg 357,226 48,910 14,563 04049000 Products consisting of natural milk consti tuents, nes Kg 2,890 924 279 04051000 Butter Kg 164,072 99,236 57,775 04059000 Other fats and oils derived from milk (exc l. butter and dairy spreads). Kg 7,150 1,508 886 04059010 Ghee Kg 45,071 29,279 17,040 04061000 Fresh (unripened or uncured)cheese, includ ing whey cheese and curd. Kg 1,588 1,867 280 04062000 Grated or powdered cheese, of all kinds Kg 21,942 13,991 4,186
04063000 Processed cheese, not grated or powdered . Kg 35,898 27,164 8,129 04064000 Blueveined cheese and other chese containi ng veins produced by Penicillium roquef Kg 20 51 15 04069000 Cheese, nes Kg 354,430 219,726 65,801 04071100 Bird's Eggs Of fowls of the species Gallus omesticus PCS 124,440 20,624 2,063 04071900 Other fertilised bird's eggs for incubation . PCS 56,430 6,592 660 04079000 Other bird's eggs . . PCS 30,000 3,947 198 04089100 Dried birds' eggs, not in shell Kg 2,000 1,128 223 04090010 Processed natural honey Kg 500,812 86,990 17,011 04090090 Processed natural honey Kg 195,902 49,215 11,928 04100000 Edible products of animal origin, nes Kg 177 2,947 717 05010000 Human hair and waste, unworked Kg 523 543 7 05051000 Raw feathers for stuffing; down Kg 1,556 2,243 418 05069000 Bones and horn-cores (excl. ossein) Kg 2,544 149 28 05079000 Tortoise-shell, whalebone and whalebone-ha ir, etc, unworked Kg 141,525 10,866 2,027 05080000 Coral; shells of molluscs, crustaceans or echinoderms and cuttlebone, unworked Kg 234,123 17,392 3,248 05100000 Ambergris, castoreum, civet and musk; cant harides; etc. Kg 42 33 8 05111000 Bovine semen and embryo Kg 63 11,292 1,596 05119100 Products of fish or crustaceans, molluses, etc; dead animals of chapter 3 Kg 514,740 10,455 105 05119910 Eggs of Silk-worm. Kg 38 302 39 06011000 Bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crow ns & rhizomes, dormat PCS 33,972 941 47 06012000 Bulbs, tubers, rhizomes in growth or in flower; chicory plants and roots PCS 490,827 16,041 6 06021000 Unrooted cuttings and slips PCS 249,260 4,681 241 06022000 Trees, shrubs and bushes, grafted or not, of kind which bear edible fruit or nuts PCS 412,477 67,084 2,400 06023000 Rhododendrons and azaleas PCS 354 57 4 06024000 Roses . PCS 1,129 115 8 06029000 Other live plants,nes PCS 2,383,900 83,871 1,949 06031100 Roses - Fresh cut & buds . . PCS 146,615 1,065 58 06031200 Carnations - Fresh cut flowers & buds . PCS 200 18 2 06031300 Orchids - Fresh cut flowers & buds . PCS 73,350 1,382 110 06031400 Chrysanthemums - Fresh cut flowers & buds . PCS 420 34 2 06031500 Lilies (Lilium spp) . PCS 70 8 1 06031900 Other - Fresh cut flowers & buds . . PCS 1,521,583 92,059 5,016 06039000 Dried, dyed, bleached or otherwise prepare d cut flowers and buds. PCS 13,370 414 31 06042000 Fresh flowers . PCS 26,728 893 47 06049000 Other flowers not fresh . PCS 7,769 264 14 06049900 Parts of plants, without flowers or buds, for ornamental purposes PCS 40 5 1 07011000 Seed potatoes fresh or chilled Kg 11,050 281 34 07019000 Other potatoes, fresh or chilled Kg 252,239,122 6,328,520 355,415 07020000 Tomatoes fresh or chilled Kg 44,581,395 531,663 27,233 07031000 Onions and shallots, fresh or chilled Kg 77,544,595 2,976,809 167,388 07032000 Garlic, fresh or chilled . Kg 3,112,626 315,384 77,305 07039000 Leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, nes Kg 38,734 923 71 07041000 Cauliflowers and headed broccoli, fresh or chilled. Kg 75,965 1,564 121 07042000 Brussels sprouts, fresh or chilled Kg 2,180 26 1 07049000 White and red cabbages, kohlrabi, kalee tc, fresh or chilled. Kg 13,265 270 14 07061000 Carrots and turnips, fresh or chilled Kg 16,960 425 22 07069000 Beetrootradishes and other similar edib le roots, fresh or chilled Kg 17,619 447 35 07081000 Peas, fresh or chilled Kg 18,915 241 13 07082000 Beans, fresh or chilled Kg 260 8 1 07089000 Leguminous vegetables, fresh or chilled, n es Kg 9,845,227 112,812 5,713 07092000 Asparagus, fresh or chilled Kg 416 165 17 07093000 Aubergines, fresh or chilled . Kg 390 8 1 07095100 Mushrooms of the genus agaricus, fresh or chilled Kg 294,723 39,571 2,053 07095900 Other mushrooms or truffles fresh or chill ed Kg 2,126 67 4 07096000 Fruits of genus capiscum or pimenta, fresh or chilled Kg 569,040 7,506 420 07099100 Globe artichokes Kg 19 10 1 07099300 Pumpkins, squash and gourds (Cucurbita spp) Kg 1,172,620 13,391 698 07099900 Other fresh or chilled vegetables Kg 26,312,599 459,216 23,592 07101000 Potatoes, frozen Kg 79,757,547 1,963,953 104,013 07102100 Shelled or unshelled peas, frozen Kg 321,392 30,711 1,628 07102200 Shelled or unshelled beans, frozen Kg 280 14 2 07102900 Leguminous vegetables, shelled or unshelle d, frozen, nes Kg 3,831 91 8
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
10
HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue 07104000 Sweet corn, frozen Kg 235,153 19,498 1,013 07108000 Other Vegetables, frozen, nes Kg 45,310 904 46 07109000 Mixtures of vegetables, frozen Kg 264,591 3,633 188 07112000 Olives provisionally preserved, not for im mediate consumption Kg 199 36 4 07114000 Cucumbers and gherkins provisionally prese ved. Kg 2,270 41 2 07115100 Mushrooms of the genus Agaricus provisionally preserved Kg 1,484 272 27 07119000 Other vegetables and mixture of vegetable s provisionally preserved Kg 255,042 4,457 276 07122000 Dried onions Kg 29,290,398 1,247,849 78,197 07123100 Dried mushrooms of the genus Agaricus Kg 4,062 1,540 346 07123200 Dried wood ears (Auricularia spp) Kg 60 11 3 07123900 Other dried mushrooms and truffles Kg 10,895 5,304 1,298 07129011 Dried Garlic not shelled or not split Kg 3,040,353 323,829 78,799 07129012 Dried Garlic shelled or split Kg 820,287 115,014 27,707 07129090 Other dried vegetable; mixtures of vegetables Kg 2,889,884 339,596 64,301 07131000 Dried peas, shelled whether or not skinned or split Kg 226,756,256 10,052,238 1,508,132 07132000 Dried gram, shelled whether or not skinned or split. Kg 28,764,708 2,052,490 205,132 07133100 Dried beans, shelled whether or not skinne or split Kg 24,253,396 2,082,168 208,271 07133200 Dried adzuki beans, shelled whether or not skinned or split Kg 23,490 1,951 195 07133300 Dried kidney beans, incl white pea beans, helled whether or not skinned or spli Kg 1,738,343 137,076 13,746 07133400 Bambara beans (Vigna subterranea or Voandze a subterranea) Kg 20 2 0 07133500 Cow peas (Vigna unguiculata) Kg 98,300 7,408 747 07133900 Dried beans, shelled, whether or not skinned or split nes Kg 1,576,997 129,592 11,789 07134010 Dried Lentils,Whole Kg 39,443,850 2,333,338 222,307 07134090 Others Kg 5,001,110 370,841 35,630 07135000 Dried broad beans and horse beans, shelled Kg 120,044 10,155 896 07136000 Pigeon peas (Cajanus cajan) Kg 11,550,604 961,930 96,346 07139000 Other dried Leguminous Vegitables,Whole Kg 268,926 25,758 2,464 07139010 Other dried Leguminous Vegitables,Whole Kg 19,480 1,843 166 07139090 Other dried Leguminous Vegitables,Whole Kg 296,325 28,308 2,655 07142000 Sweet potatoes, fresh or dried, chilled or frozen Kg 748,066 15,855 1,589 07143000 Yams (Dioscorea spp) Kg 306 8 1 07149000 Arrowroot, salep & similar roots and tuber s with high starch content, fresh or dr Kg 1,007 69 7 08011100 Coconuts, desiccated, fresh or dried . Kg 1,661,766 402,592 123,791 08011200 In the inner shell (endocarp) . Kg 3,200 159 30 08011900 Coconuts, excluding desiccated, fresh or d ried Kg 5,098,488 168,964 8,604 08012200 Brazil nuts, without shell, fresh or dried Kg 3 1 0 08013100 Cashew nuts, in shell,fresh or dried Kg 178,361 164,904 49,442 08013200 Cashew nuts, without shell, fresh or dried Kg 871,513 706,605 211,358 08021100 Almonds in shell, fresh or dried Kg 25,861 17,122 5,825 08021200 Almonds without shells, fresh or dried Kg 705,007 600,457 149,229 08022200 Hazlenuts without shells, fresh or dried . Kg 20 39 12 08023100 Walnuts in shell, fresh or dried . Kg 2,316,203 721,770 220,752 08023200 Walnuts without shells, fresh or dried Kg 137,206 52,713 16,087 08024100 Other Nuts, fresh or dried with shell Kg 14 4 1 08025100 Pistachios In shell Kg 6,085 5,456 1,666 08025200 Pistachois Shelled Kg 1,617 2,042 623 08028000 Areca nuts . Kg 2,961,801 418,307 236,200 08029000 Others nuts Kg 18,342,773 2,579,583 1,460,600 08039000 Banana . Kg 50,651,756 1,526,656 83,537 08041000 Dates, fresh or dried Kg 31,707,007 2,722,418 779,182 08042010 Figs, (Anjir) fresh only Kg 11,898 9,603 1,789 08042090 Figs, (Anjir) fresh only Kg 11,213 7,107 2,216 08043000 Pineapples, fresh or dried Kg 1,549,752 66,697 3,659 08044000 Avocados, fresh or dried . Kg 120,575 26,584 2,675 08045000 Guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. Kg 12,550,974 554,084 33,871 08051000 Oranges, fresh or dried Kg 22,619,061 1,207,035 61,344 08052000 Mandarins, clementines, wilkingsetc, fr esh or dried. Kg 16,100 866 43 08052900 Others Kg 150 5 1 08055000 Lemons ( Cirtus limon, Cirtus limonum) and limes (Cirtus aurantifolia. Cirtus lat Kg 8,854,171 684,910 39,415 08059000 Citrus fruit, fresh or dried, nes Kg 8,645,264 555,218 28,519 08061000 Fresh grapes Kg 11,071,674 782,752 39,300 08062000 Dried grapes Kg 765,119 141,802 51,700 08071100 Watermelons, fresh Kg 11,444,615 294,961 17,200 08071900 Other Melons, fresh, (exclwatermelons) Kg 25,953 1,413 92 08072000 Papaws (papayas), fresh Kg 5,218,949 180,771 10,429 08081000 Apples, fresh Kg 65,250,008 4,608,429 270,307 08083000 Pears Kg 3,831,109 242,822 15,170 08084000 Quinces Kg 25,274 1,132 103 08091000 Apricots, fresh Kg 1,000 70 7 08092900 Other cherries . Kg 552,513 55,663 2,810 08094000 Plums and sloes, fresh Kg 60,473 2,199 130 08101000 Strawberries, fresh Kg 982 152 11 08102000 Raspberries, blackberries, mulberries and loganberries, fresh Kg 12,301 409 24 08103000 Black, white or red currants and gooseberri s Kg 18 5 2 08104000 Cranberries, bilberries and other fruiits of the genus Vaccinium Kg 5,705 672 37 08105000 Kiwifruit, fresh . Kg 63,123 28,255 1,413 08107000 Persimmons (Haluwabed) Kg 8,594 615 31 08109000 Other fruit, fresh, nes Kg 11,722,514 1,031,916 51,820 08109010 Pomegranate, Fresh Kg 398,934 44,086 3,978 08109020 Litchi fresh Kg 87,725 2,896 264 08109090 Other fruit, fresh, nes Kg 576,796 66,660 6,005
Imports and Imports revenue by commodItIes
11
HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue 08111000 Strawberries, frozen . Kg 1,237 198 58 08112000 Raspberries, blackberries, mulberries, log anberriesetc, frozen Kg 3,412 955 286 08119000 Other fruit and nuts, frozen, nes Kg 30,749 4,553 1,361 08129000 Other fruit and nuts, provisionally preser ved, not for immediate consumption. Kg 18,416 875 319 08131000 Dried apricots Kg 19,209 8,717 3,178 08132000 Dried prunes Kg 19,017 9,521 3,470 08134000 Other dried fruit, except heading 0801 to 0806 nes Kg 67,378 12,448 4,498 08135000 Mixtures of dried fruit of this chapter or nuts Kg 83,339 13,628 4,971 08140000 Peel of citrus fruit or melons, fresh,froz en, dried or provisionally preserved Kg 57,618 5,815 1,744 09011100 Coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated Kg 172,159 53,628 21,517 09011200 Decaffeinated coffee, not roasted Kg 21,550 9,635 5,607 09012100 Roasted coffee, not decaffeinated Kg 39,754 11,985 6,899 09012200 Roasted, decaffeinated coffee Kg 5,887 2,997 1,745 09019000 Coffee husks and skins,coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion Kg 26,821 40,604 21,116 09021000 Green tea,whether or not flavoured, in imm diate packings of content <=3kg Kg 24,728 14,725 7,843 09022000 Green tea,whether or not flavoured, nes Kg 1,624 2,186 891 09023000 Black tea(fermented) & partly fermented,wh ther or not flavoured,in packings of Kg 11,189 4,992 2,787 09024000 Black tea(fermented) and partly fermented, hether or not flavoured,in packings o Kg 181,088 55,495 32,331 09041100 Dried pepper neither crushed nor ground Kg 9,033,384 3,829,276 1,322,953 09041110 Dried pepper neither crushed nor ground Kg 213,100 95,285 31,274 09041120 White Pepper Kg 16,000 7,177 2,555 09041130 Black Pepper (Marich) Kg 331,000 144,907 50,243 09041190 Dried pepper neither crushed nor ground Kg 60,000 27,234 9,695 09041200 Dried pepper, crushed or ground Kg 92,207 38,263 14,555 09041210 Crushed or ground Pepper Kg 0 1 0 09041290 Dried pepper, crushed or ground Kg 300 157 54 09042100 Dried, neither, crushed or ground piper & capsicum Kg 8,460,734 1,264,776 307,325 09042200 Crushed or ground piper & capsicum Kg 1,076,521 221,571 53,686 09052000 Venila crushed or ground Kg 6 1 0 09061100 Cinnamon (Cunnamomum zeylanicum Blume) - N either crushed nor ground Kg 423,953 100,993 30,354 09061900 Other - Cinnamon & cinnamon tree flowers, neither crushed nor ground Kg 208,104 50,061 15,277 09062000 Cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers, crushe d or ground Kg 65 126 38 09071000 Cloves neither crushed nor ground . Kg 272,279 147,857 34,202 09072000 Cloves crushed or ground Kg 12,720 7,447 1,807 09081100 Nutmag neither crushed nor ground . Kg 43,567 22,648 5,525 09081200 nutmag crushed or ground Kg 23,950 14,042 3,421 09082000 Mace Kg 2,821 1,992 484 09082100 Mace neither crushed nor ground Kg 11,893 8,266 2,009 09082200 Mace crushed or ground Kg 290 137 35 09083110 Alaichi Kg 456 406 86 09083120 Sukumel Kg 247,030 350,179 85,125 09083210 Alaichi crushed or ground Kg 1,669 1,310 466 09083220 Sukumel crushed or ground . Kg 224,093 583,160 95,606 09092100 Seeds of coriander neither crushed nor grou d Kg 6,756,583 817,050 152,987 09092200 Seeds of coriander crushed or ground Kg 333,552 49,323 9,229 09093000 Seeds of cumin Kg 205,842 51,253 8,441 09093100 Seeds of cumin neither crushed nor ground . Kg 7,478,249 1,937,892 361,788 09093200 Seeds of Cumin crushed or ground Kg 1,102,372 277,676 51,848
09096100 Seeds of anisa,badian,caraway or fennel;jun iper berries Neither crushed nor groun [KGM Kg 248,059 41,461 7,782
09096200 Seeds of anisa,badian,caraway or fennel; jul; ju niper berries crushed nor ground [KGM Kg 412,620 79,623 14,899 09101110 Fresh Ginger nither crushed nor ground Kg 342,742 22,130 1,363 09101190 Other Ginger crushed or ground (sutho) Kg 214,327 72,777 990 09101200 Other Ginger crushed or ground Kg 100,961 24,134 3,746 09102000 Saffron Kg 60 4,434 1,081 09103010 Turmeric (Fresh) Kg 365,906 43,304 3,557 09103020 Turmeric (dust or Powder) . Kg 392,878 60,190 6,003 09103090 Other turmeric . Kg 3,084,985 392,763 39,382 09109100 Spice mixtures Kg 373,355 161,019 41,882 09109910 Fenugreek(Methi) . Kg 2,004,920 167,356 31,462 09109990 Other spices nes . Kg 1,256,792 258,172 62,598 10011100 Drum wheat Seed Kg 114,319 3,183 163 10011900 Other drum wheat Kg 147,794,505 4,871,136 245,246 10019000 Spelt, common wheat and meslin Kg 432 14 5 10019100 Wheat Seed . Kg 49,361 1,673 150 10019900 Other wheat Kg 90,696,670 3,031,599 212,357 10031000 Barley Seed Kg 15,250 541 32 10039000 Other barley Kg 169,044 6,266 316 10049000 Other oats . Kg 40 1 1 10051000 Maize seed Kg 27,753,788 1,146,097 71,255 10059000 Maize (excl seed) Kg 420,688,726 13,606,951 878,729 10061000 Rice in the husk (paddy or rough) Kg 290,738,876 8,880,580 447,682 10061010 Seed of Paddy Rice Kg 2,191,012 78,803 4,165 10061090 Others Paddy Kg 55,406,457 1,520,330 76,130 10062000 Husked (brown) rice Kg 4,766 239 24 10063000 Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed Kg 340,099,554 18,746,537 1,523,588 10063010 Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed Kg 3,414,082 203,896 18,838 10063090 Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed Kg 67,405,374 3,287,087 305,955 10064000 Broken rice Kg 29,231,572 933,957 78,163 10079000 Other grain sorghum (Junelo) Kg 4,487 157 56
NEPAL FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS 2019/20 (2076/77)
12
HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue 10081000 Buckwheat . Kg 100,125 5,694 570 10082100 Millet seed Kg 2,172,625 71,517 3,581 10082900 Other . Kg 14,661,430 476,381 23,907 10085000 Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) Kg 11,239 4,115 768 10089000 Other cereal, nes Kg 23,421 7,554 1,409 11010000 Wheat or meslin flour except maida Kg 313,128 15,425 3,412 11022000 Maize (corn) flour Kg 35,498 1,751 107 11029000 Other cereal flour, nes Kg 137,555 6,470 529 11031100 Groats and meal of wheat . Kg 13,315 682 150 11031300 Groats and meal of maize (corn) Kg 1,544,456 73,009 13,656 11031900 Groats and meal of other cereals, nes Kg 719,167 34,294 7,559 11032000 Pellets Kg 2,000 173 32 11041200 Rolled or flaked of oats grains Kg 22,406 4,050 296 11041900 Rolled or flaked grains of other cereals, Kg 8,442 699 42 11042200 Other worked grains of oats, nes Kg 2 1 0 11042300 Other worked grains of maize (corn), nes Kg 374,265 19,416 1,085 11042900 Other worked grains of other cereals, nes Kg 27,046 1,728 174 11043000 Cereal germ, whole, rolled, flaked or ground Kg 7 2 0 11051000 Potato flour, meal and powder Kg 28,902 1,366 339 11052000 Potato flakes, granules and pellets Kg 61,696 7,981 1,921 11061000 Flour, meal and powder of the dried legumi ous vegetables of 0713 Kg 141,948 11,885 2,254 11062000 Flour, meal and powder of sago or of roots or tubers of 0714 Kg 42,727 2,334 439 11063000 Flour, meal and powder of products of chap er 8 Kg 362,083 59,908 11,217 11071000 Malt not roasted . Kg 4,248,586 258,729 76,836 11072000 Roasted malt Kg 5,329,705 290,099 84,489 11081100 Wheat starch Kg 1,837 237 58 11081200 Maize (corn) starch Kg 6,109,474 308,677 60,667 11081300 Potato starch . Kg 40,459 6,779 1,645 11081400 Manioc (cassava) starch Kg 267,000 20,095 4,884 11081900 Other starches, nes Kg 18,082 1,731 194 11082000 Inulin Kg 0 3 1 11090000 Wheat gluten Kg 1,579,245 247,598 45,841 12011000 Soyabean seed Kg 327,040 22,372 1,121 12019000 Other soyabean . Kg 161,103,722 8,737,295 426,570 12023000 Groundnut Seed . Kg 136,210 14,451 765 12024100 Groundnut In shell Kg 6,229,485 549,614 27,740 12024200 Groundnut shelled, whether or not broken Kg 6,161,266 698,813 37,444 12030000 Copra . Kg 137,136 32,199 7,825 12040000 Linseed Kg 8,960 1,129 273 12051000 Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds Kg 106,598,685 6,391,452 1,206,110 12059000 Other rape or colza seeds Kg 214 32 10 12060000 Sunflower seeds Kg 6,972 1,123 255 12071000 Palm nuts and kernels . Kg 3,250 1,180 287 12072100 Cotton Seed Kg 35 1 0 12072900 Other cotton Seed . Kg 250 53 10 12073000 Castor oil seed Kg 1 1 0 12074000 Sesamum seeds . Kg 2,069,922 218,275 41,619 12075000 Mustards seeds Kg 26,436,607 1,819,270 347,578 12076000 Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds Kg 1,045 162 39 12077000 Melon seeds Kg 32,866 6,378 1,568 12079100 Poppy seeds Kg 100 137 33 12079900 Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, nes Kg 44,932 14,684 3,295 12081000 Soya bean flour and meal . Kg 180,036 12,671 290 12089000 Other flours and meal of oil seeds or olea ginous fruit, nes Kg 260 19 4 12092100 Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds Kg 38,775 3,544 214 12092400 Kentucky blue grass (poa pratensis L) seeds Kg 7,480 1,007 58 12092500 Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam, Lolium p renne L) seeds Kg 119,251 2,268 8 12092900 Other seeds of forage plants, of a kind us ed for sowing, nes Kg 44,235 7,039 586 12093000 Seeds of herbaceous plants, of a kind used for sowing Kg 635 21,934 628 12099100 Vegetable seed, of a kind used for sowing Kg 215,564 363,318 29,680 12099110 Seed of Cauliflower Kg 1,013 24,214 2,388 12099120 Seed of Cabbage Kg 505 9,444 940 12099130 Seed of Onions Kg 29 56 3 12099140 Seed of Raddish Kg 1,130 425 27 12099150 Seed of Tomato Kg 55 3,339 245 12099190 Seed of other vegetables Kg 68,035 62,323 3,742 12099900 Other seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind u sed for sowing, nes Kg 358,896 44,179 2,537 12101000 Hop cones (excl. ground, powdered or pelle ts), fresh or dried Kg 540 1,107 269 12102000 Hop cones, ground, powdered or in pellets; lupulin Kg 14,697 32,066 7,770 12112000 Ginseng roots, of a kind used in perfumery pharmacy etc Kg 5 114 46 12113000 Coca leaf Kg 25 9 0 12119000 Other plants or parts, of a kind used in p erfumery, pharmacy etc, nes Kg 899,691 320,748 23,258 12119090 Other plants or parts, of a kind used in p erfumery, pharmacy etc, nes Kg 204,409 37,036 3,123 12122100 Seaweeds Fit for human consumption Kg 265 559 136 12122900 Other seaweeds Kg 1,150 168 41 12129100 Sugar beet, fresh, dried, chilled or froze Kg 125 4 1 12129300 Sugar cane Kg 20,323 220 12 12129400 Chicory roots Kg 377 15 6 12129900 Vegetable products used primarily for huma consumption,fresh or dried, nes. Kg 3,652 1,390 293 12130000 Cereal straw and husks Kg 1,899,745 24,996 4,069 12149000 Other forage products, nes Kg 664 109 21
Imports and Imports revenue by commodItIes
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HS Code Description Unit Quantity Value Imports Revenue 13012000 Natural gum arabic Kg 44,127 7,271 1,778 13019000 Natural gums, resins, gum-resins,natural o eoresesins and balsams (excl gum arab Kg 298,012 65,392 15,932 13021200 Liquorice saps and extracts Kg 10 3 1 13021300 Hop saps and extracts Kg 18,829 63,672 15,473 13021900 Other vegetable saps and extracts, nes Kg 277,864 78,833 5,067 13022000 Pectic substances, pectinates and pectates Kg 17,603 23,369 5,680 13023100 Agar-agar . Kg 263 1,013 248 13023200 Mucilages and thickeners of locust beans, ean seeds and guar seeds. Kg 128,600 21,790 5,288 13023900 Mucilages and thickeners, derived from veg table products, nes. Kg 10,272 5,310 1,292 14011000 Bamboos, painting material PCS 1,727,093 425 87 14012000 Rattans, painting material Kg 7,962 254 47 14019000 Vegetable materials for plaiting, (excl. b amboos and rattans) Kg 69,307 1,544 292 14042000 Cotton linters Kg 800 215 40 14049010 Semi processed catechu of acacia (liquid ka tha) Kg 1,247 1,027 274 14049020 Cetechu of acacia (Kattha) Kg 72,485 96,602 36,758 14049030 Bidi wraper leaves (tendu) Kg 384,481 26,612 6,944 14049040 Heart leaf (Pan ko Pat) Kg 168,027 27,626 5,237 14049050 Rudrakshya seeds Kg 3,497 2,043 498 14049060 Peal of edqeworthia crysantha(Mitusmata)(Ar eli ko bokra) Kg 500 19 5 14049070 Shop nut Kg 48,739 2,487 607 14049090 Other vegetable products Kg 4,547,543 115,151 6,390 15020000 Fats of bovine animals, sheep or goats, ra w or rendered,(excl. that of 1503). Kg 110,322 5,432 1,013 15021000 Tallow . Kg 10,606,458 748,064 138,557 15041090 Other fish liver oil and their fractions . Kg 53 8 2 15042000 Fish fats, oils and fractions (excl. fish liver oils) Kg 262 207 50 15050000 Wool grease and fatty substances derived therefrom (including lanolin) Kg 571 386 94 15071000 Crude soya-bean oil Kg 199,536,126 18,723,644 3,035,547 15079000 Soya-bean oil (excl. crude) and fractions Kg 138,638 18,064 5,410 15089000 Ground-nut oil (excl. crude) and fractions Kg 240 124 37 15091000 Virgin olive oil . Kg 77,175 37,486 9,110 15099000 Olive oil and fractions (excl. virgin) Kg 100,760 43,355 10,547 15100000 Other oils and their fractions, obtained s olely from olives, nes Kg 90,621 27,060 6,743 15111000 Crude palm oil Kg 236,692,129 17,991,184 2,551,236 15119000 Palm oil (excl. crude) and its fractions,r efined or not but not chemically modifi Kg 12,787,603 1,106,812 325,390 15121100 Crude sunflower oil Kg 100,334,132 9,821,748 2,347,291 15121900 Sunflower-seed and safflower oil (excl. cr ude) and fractions thereof Kg 2,813,967 416,634 124,788 15131100 Crude coconut (copra) oil Kg 56,405 5,969 1,451 15131900 Coconut (copra) oil (excl. crude) & its fr actions,refined or not but not chem. mo Kg 79,217 19,381 5,530 15132100 Crude palm kernel or babassu oil . Kg 0 1 0 15132900 Palm kernel or babassu oil (excl. crude) & fractions,refined or not,not chem.modi Kg 111,680 13,702 3,330 15141100 Crude oil of low erucic acid rape or colza oil. Kg 220 44 11 15141900 Other oil of low erucic acid rape or colza oil and its fractions Kg 229,118 36,984 11,085 15149110 Crude oil of canola(Rapseed) . Kg 576 105 26 15149990 Other of rape, colza or mustard oil & frac tions thereof nes Kg 44,001 6,420 1,923 15151100 Crude linseed oil Kg 141 40 10 15151900 Linseed oil (excl. crude) and its fraction s, refined or not but not chemically mo Kg 4,147 1,237 371 15152900 Maize (corn) oil (excl. crude) and fractio ns,refined or not but not chemically mo Kg 166,274 33,487 10,030 15153000 Castor oil and its fractions . Kg 98,526 19,150 4,348 15155000 Sesame oil and its fractions . Kg 40,829 12,000 2,923 15159000 Other fixed vegetable fats and fractions, es Kg 410,063 76,202 9,540 15161000 Animal fats and oils and fractions, hydrog enated, etc Kg 15,025 922 224 15162000 Vegetable fats and oils and their fraction s, hydrogenated, etc. Kg 1,373,733 156,661 46,923 15171000 Margarine (excl. liquid) . Kg 274,383 40,951 12,131 15179000 Edible preparations of fats and oils, nes Kg 8,120,538 843,100 237,870 15180000 Animal or vegetable fats and oils chemi cally modified, nes Kg 88,127 15,817 3,443 15200000 Glycerol, crude, glycerol waters and glyce rollyes Kg 514,743 21,108 5,077 15211000 Vegetable waxes (excl. triglycerides) Kg 2,112 835 198 15219000 Beeswax, other insect waxes and spermaceti Kg 3,850 811 155 15220000 Degras; residues of fatty substances or an imal or vegetable waxes Kg 60,500 2,930 702 16010000 Sausages and similar products; fo