fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

download fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

of 17

Transcript of fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    1/17

    Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information

    Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to

    information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,

    and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest

    to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of

    education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the

    timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

    !"#$% '(%)

    !"# $ %& #' (")* &" +#,-.Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda

    Invent a New India Using Knowledge

    /0)"1 &2 324 #' 5 *)6Jawaharlal Nehru

    Step Out From the Old to the New

    7"#1&"8+9&"), 7:1&"8+9&")Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan

    The Right to Information, The Right to Live

    !"# %& ;

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    2/17

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    3/17

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    4/17

    IS 15222:2002

    ah-wlzlzihq+* wwl faE

    Indian StandardCARBON DIOXIDE AS FIRE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA

    FOR FIRE PROTECTION SPECIFICATION

    ICS 13.220.10

    0 BIS 2002BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDSMANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG

    NEW DELHI 110002

    December 2002 Price Group 6

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    5/17

    Fire Fighting Sectional Committee, CED 22

    FOREWORDThis Indian Standard was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by the FireFighting Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil Engineering Division Council.This standard is one of the series giving specifications for fire extinguishing media in common use and whichare in need of specification for fire fighting purposes. These specifications are designed to establish that themedium in question has at least a minimum useful fire extinguishing capability and can, therefore, be reasonablyuse for fire extinguishing purposes.Annexes A to C of this standard specify methods for determining, respectively, water, oil and total sulphurcompounds contents. Annexes D to G provide important information on and give recommendations relating tothe safety and use of carbon dioxide, and they should be read carefully by all concerned with this medium.The composition of the Committee for the formulation of this standard is given at Annex H.For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final value,observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance withIS 2:1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of significant places retained inthe rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    6/17

    IS 15222:2002

    Indian StandardCARBON DIOXIDE AS FIRE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA

    FOR FIRE PROTECTION SPE~IFICATION1 SCOPEThis standard lays down requirements for carbondioxide for use as a fire extinguishing medium.2 REFERENCESThe standards given below contain provisions whichthrough reference in this text, constitute provision ofthis standard. At the time of publication, the editionsindicated were valid. All standards are subject torevision, and parties to agreements based on thisstandard are encouraged to investigate the possibilityof applying the. most recent editions of the standardsindicated below:IS No.

    460(Part 1) :1985(Part 2): 19851117:19751997:19824152:1989

    7285:1988

    TitleTest sievesWire cloth test sieves (third revision)Perforated plate test sieves (thirdrevision)One-mark pipettes @t revision)Burettes (second revision)Carbon dioxide cylinders for firefighting purposes on boardship(second revisi~n)Seamless steel cylinders forpermanent and high pressureliquefiable gases (second revision)

    3 DEFINITIONFor the purposes ofdefinition shall apply.3.1 Carbon Dioxide

    this standard, the following

    The chemical compound C02 used as a fire exting-uishing medium.4 REQUIREMENTSCarbon dioxide shall comply with the requirementsof Table 1, when tested by the appropriate method oftest specified in 5.5 METHODS OF TEST5.1 Safety WarningAttention is drawn to the need to design equipmentfor handling carbon dioxide such that it is eithercapable of withstanding the pressures involved orprotected from them.

    Table 1 Requirements(Clause 4)

    Property Requirementsi)Purity,percent(v/v),Min 99.5Watercontent,percent(m/m),IWLX 0.015Oilcontent,ppmby mass,Mu 5Totalsulphurcompoundscontent, 5.0Expressedas sulphur,ppmby mass,MarUcarbon dioxide obtainedbyconvertingdryice to liquidwillfSOtusuallycomplywiththeserequirementsunlessithasbeenproperlyprocessedtoremoveexcesswaterandoil.

    5.2 PurityDetermine the purity by gas-liquid chromatographyusing generally accepted laboratory techniques or usea volumetric analyser.The method used shall be capable of determining thepurity with an accuracy of at least 0.1 percent.The sample shall not constitute more than 10 percentof the original quantity of carbon dioxide containedin the sample container.5.3 Water Content,Determine the water content by the method specifiedin Annex A.5.4 Oil ContentDetermine the oil content by the method specified inAnnex B.5.5 Total Sulphur Compounds ContentDetermine the total sulphur compounds content by themethod specified in Annex C..6 PACKING6.1 Carbon dioxide shall be packed in gas cylinderconforming to IS 7285 or IS 4152.7 MARKING7.1 Each container shall be legibly and indeliblymarked on the outside with the following information:

    a)b)c)

    Manufacturers name or trade-mark, if any;Month and year of manufacture;Carbon Dioxide;

    1

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    7/17

    1S 15222:2002d) Source, year of manufacture of cylinder and

    its test pressure;e) Empty mass of the cylinder; andf,) Filled mass of the cylinder.

    7.1.1 Carbon dioxide conforming to this standard mayalso be marked with BIS Standard Mark.7.1.1.1 The use of the Standard Mark is governed bythe provisions of Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder.Details of conditions under which the licence for theuse of Standard Mark may be granted to manufacturersor producers may be obtained from the Bureau ofIndian Standards.8 SAMPLING8.1 GeneralSamples of carbon dioxide needed to perform all thetests required by this standard shall be taken from thesame manufacturing lot, using identical samplingprocedures.

    NOTEAttentionisdrawnto the need to designequipmentforhandling carbon dioxide such that it is either capable ofwithstandingthepressuresinvolvedor protectedfromthem.8.2 Sampling EquipmentRigid metal connections or flexible reinforced nylonhose should be used throughout the samplingequipment and shall be kept as short as possible. Allcomponents shall have a design pressure of not lessthan 137 bar.8.3 Procedure8.3.1 GeneralTwo methods of sampling are specified as follows:

    a) Direct sampling, in which the sample ispassed to an evaporator and then directly tothe analytical apparatus; andb) Sampling in cylinders, in which case thesample is transferred in a cylinder to alaboratory.

    Other methods may be used provided that they areshown to give equally representative samples onanalysis (see Annexes A to C).8.3.2 Direct SamplingConnect the sampling valve by means of suitableconnections (see 8.2) to an evaporating device andthen via a T-piece (the free leg of which is connectedto the dip-tube of a Drechsel bottle containing 50 mmof mercury covered by a layer of water on the carbondioxide side) to the analytical apparatus. Thoroughly

    flush the connections, valves and the evaporatingdevice with carbon dioxide before starting to take thesample.8.3.3 Sampling in CylindersUse a cylinder of water capacity 1.4 kg or 2.0 kg,complying with the requirements of IS 7285 and witha valve at each end.An internal copper dip-tube of diameter at least 5 mmand of length equal to one-third of the length of thecylinder shall be brazed to the base of one valve, whichshall be clearly identified. The cylinder shall be coatedinternally with tin [containing 1 percent (m/m) of lead]applied by hot dipping the cylinder after the walls havebeen descaled.First clean the sampling cylinder by removing bothvalves and washing the inside of the cylinder withcarbon tetrachloride. Purge with a current of dryfiltered air. Wash with methanol and repeat thepurging. Degrease the valves using carbontetrachloride, then refit them. The methanol andcarbon tetrachloride used shall comply with therequirements specified in B-2.Support the cylinder vertically with its dip-tube valveuppermost. Before taking the sample, thoroughly flushthe cylinder with a small quantity of liquid carbondioxide, first through the top valve and then throughthe bottom valve. Repeat this flushing procedure, andleave the cylinder connected to the liquid carbondioxide source via its lower valve. Then, with the uppervalve closed, open the lower valve to admit liquidcarbon dioxide to the cylinder. Partly open the upper(dip-tube) valve and continue filling until carbondioxide snow is discharged from this valve. Close bothvalves. Open the top valve several times for briefintervals until only carbon dioxide gas is dischargedfrom it. The free end of the dip-tube inside the cylinderwill then be just above the liquid carbon dioxide levelin the cylinder.Samples shall be analyzed as soon as reasonablypracticable after collection. To withdraw the samplefor analysis, support the sampling cylinder verticallywith the dip-tube valve at the top. Connect the bottomvalve of the sampling cylinder (liquid carbon dioxide)to an evaporating device and then via a T-piece, thefree leg of which is connected to a tube as describedin 8.3.2 to the analytical apparatus, Thoroughly flushthe connections, valves and the evaporating devicewith carbon dioxide before starting the anal ysis.When sampling for the determination of water content,the connections to be above the dew-point to preventcondensation during purging.

    2

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    8/17

    IS 15222:2002

    ANNEX AClause 5.3

    DETERMINATION OF WATER CONTENTA-1 PRINCIPLEGravimetric determination of the water content bypassing a sample of the gas over phosphorouspentoxide.A-2 APPARATUS AND MATERIALA-2.1 Two Absorption TubesU-shape, the length of the limbs being 100 mm andthe diameter of the tubes being 12 mm, fitted withside arms and ground-glass drilled stoppers. The tubesshall be filled with the desiccant (A-2.5) which shallbe held in position by small pads of cotton wool.

    A-2.2 Flow MeterFloat type, suitable for measuring a carbon dioxideflow of 200 ml/min to 2000 ml/min.A-2.3 Gas MeterCalibrated for 1 or 2.5 litres per revolution.A-2.4 Test SievesOf aperture sizes 425pm and 600 m, complying withthe requirements of IS 460 (Part 1).A-2.5 DesiccantSift powdered glass or clean, dry, washed sand andretain the portion that passes through a test sieveof aperture size 600 pm but is retained on a testsieve of aperture size 425 pmIn general, follow the applicable recommendations andrequirements of IS 460 (Part 1) and IS 460 (Part 2).Quickly transfer to a stoppered container (a largeweighing bottle or small stoppered jar is suitable) avolume of fresh phosphorus pentoxide and add abouthalf as much by volume of the prepared powdered glassor sand. Vigorously shake the container to mix thecomponents and fill the U-tubes (A-2.1) as quickly aspossible with the mixture.lf it is prepared in this way, it should be easy to fill thetube with the desiccant. If it is not easy, it is probablethat the phosphorus pentoxide was moist beforeaddition of the powdered glass or sand.

    Prepare the desiccant in small quantities, as required.A-3 SAMPLINGTake the sample in a cylinder by the method describedin 8.3.3. About 120 g of carbon dioxide is requiredfor each determination.A-4 DETERMINATIONAfter the evaporating device, connect the exit side ofthe T-piece to the absorption tubes (A-2.1), the flowmeter (A-2.2), and the gas meter (A-2.3) in series, inthat order.Carefully open the regulating valve and absorptiontube taps and allow the gas to flow at a rate of about500 ml/min for 10 rein; the carbon dioxide displacesthe air in the absorption tubes. Close all taps,disconnect the absorption tubes and wipe the tubessurfaces with a dry, soft cloth. Place the absorptiontubes in the balance case, leave for 20 rein, then weighthem to the nearest 0.5 mg.Reconnect the absorption tubes. Note the reading ofthe gas meter then allow the gas to pass at a steadyrate of 500 ml/min to 1000 ml/min for 1 h.Close the taps and reducing valve. Note the gas meterreading.Place the absorption tubes in the balance case, leavefor 20 rein, then weigh them to the nearest 0.5 mg.A-5 EXPRESSION OF RESULTSThe water content, expressed as a percentage by mass,is given by

    whereml =m2 =v=

    the formula:54.29 (m, - q)

    v

    initial mass, in grams, of the absorptiontubes;final mass, in grams, of the absorptiontubes; andvolume, in litres, at 20 C and 760 mmHgof gas passed, read from the gas meter.

    3

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    9/17

    IS 1.5222:2002ANNEX BClause 5.4

    DETERMINATION OF OIL CONTENTB-1 PRINCIPLEVapouriza[ion of a liquid sample and removal of anyoil by passing the gas through carbon tetrachloride.Removal of residual oil in the cylinder by washingwith more carbon tetrachloride and combination ofthe two carbon tetrachloride solutions. Spectrometricmeasurement of the oil content at 3460 nm (the C-Hstretching frequency) by means of an in fra-redspectrometer.B-2 REAGENTSAll reagents shall be of recognized analytical grade.B-2.1 Carbon Tetrachloride, DistilledThe reagent shall not show an infra-red absorptionpeak a{ 3460 nm.B-2.2 Standard Oil SolutionDissolve 0.0200 g of liquid paraffin in carbontetrachloride, transfer quantitatively to a 100 ml one-mark volumetric flask and dilute to the mark withcarbon tetrachloride.One ml of this solution contains 200 pg of oil.B-3 APPARATUSB-3.1 Two bubblers as shown in Fig. 1.B-3.2 Drechsel bottle of capacity 250 ml.B-3.3 Flow meter, float type, suitable for measuringcarbon dioxide flow of 200 ml/min to 2000 ml/min.B-3.4 Gas meter, calibrated for 1 litre or 2.5 litres perrevolution.B-3.5 Infra-red spectrometer and accessories, suitablefor making measurements at 3460 nm.B-4 SAMPLINGTake the sample by the method desclibed in 8.3.3. About700 g to 1000 g is required for each determination.

    NOTE A set of cylinders should preferably be retained forsamplingfor the determination of oil content and should not beused for other purposes.

    B-5 PROCEDUREB-5.1 Preparation of Test SolutionPlace 100 ml of the carbon tetrachloride (B-2.1) inthe Drechsel bottle (B-3.2) and 25 ml in eachbubbler (B-3.1). Support the weighed samplingcylinder with the dip-tube valve at the top, connectthe bottom valve of the weighed cylinder to theT-piece

    4

    of the evaporating device and then to the Drechselbottle, the two bubblers, the flow meter and the gasmeter in series, in that order, using short rubberconnections.No carbon dioxide shall be allowed to pass to theatmosphere through the outlet of the T-piece.Weigh the cylinder, totally expand the contents of thecylinder through the absorption train at a flow rate ofabout 1000 ml/min, and read the volume of gas passed(this serves as a check on the amount of carbon dioxideused for the test).

    NOTES1Someevaporationofthecarbon tetrachloride will take place.Ifthk is excessive,stop the flowof gas and refill the absorptionbottles,notingthevolumeofcarbontetrachloride.2 Inviewofthe toxicnatureofcarbontetrachloride,theeffluentgasfromthisdeterminationshouldbedischargedto theoutsideair.

    Reweigh the sampling cylinder, taking care to use thesame valve fittings as at the first weighing. Removethe valve not attached to the dip-tube and wash theinside of the cylinder with 25 ml of the carbontetrachloride. Wash the interior of the evaporatingdevice and valves with carbon tetrachloride andcombine this solution with the cylinder washings andthe contents of the bubblers. Make up the combinedsolutions to some suitable, definite volume.B-5.2 Preparation of Blank Test SolutionEvaporate a volume of carbon tetrachloride, equal tothe total volume (including any additions) of carbontetrachloride used in the absorption train pluswashings, to the volume of the combined solution(see B-5.1) and subsequently treat it in the same wayas the test solution.B-5.3 Spectrometric MeasurementsFollowing the manufacturers instructions for theoperation of the instrument, determine the absorbanceof the test solution and of the blank test solution atthe wavelength of maximum absorption (approxi~mately 3460 rim). From the calibration graph (B-5.4),deduce the masses of oil corresponding to the measuredabsorbance.B-5.4 Preparation of the Calibration GraphPrepare suitable dilutions of the standard solution (B-2.2)to cover the range within which the mass of oil in thesample is expected to be found. Measure the absorbanceof each of these solutions as described in B-5.3. Preparea calibration graph by plotting the masses of oil againstthe corresponding absorbance.

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    10/17

    IS 15222:2002

    DIRECTION OF GAS FLOW *

    700+

    19/26 JOINT

    I150

    \ 16 L

    \

    -700

    I14/23 JOINT

    Alldimensionsn millimetres.FIG . 1 BUBBLER FOR THE DETERMINATIONOF OIL CONTENT

    B-6 EXPRESSION OF RESULTS whereThe oil content, expressed in parts per million by mass, m3 =is given by the formula: m4 =

    m3 m4 =

    mass, in micrograms, of oil in test solution;mass, in micrograms, of oil in blank testsolution; andmass, in grams, of sample taken.

    m5 NOTE The mass, m5 can be checked by calculation from themass of 1 Iitre of carbon dioxide at 20C and 1 013 mbar(760 mmHg),whichis 1.84g.

    5

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    11/17

    IS 15222:2002ANNEX C(Ckuw.5

    DETERMINATION OF TOTAL SULPHUR COMPOUNDS CONTENTC-1 PRINCIPLEReduction of any sulphur compounds present bypassing equal volumes of the sample and purifiedhydrogen over silica wool at 900C. Removal of thehydrogen sulphide thus produced by passing the gasesthrough neutral cadmium chloride solution. Deter-mination of sttlphur by adding a known amount ofiodine solution and determining the excess iodine bytitration with standard volumetric sodium thiosulphatesolution.C-2 REAGENTSAll reagents shall be of recognized analytical gradeand the water used shall be distilled water or water ofequivalent purity.C-2.1 HydrogenGas produced electrolytically.C-2.2 Hydrochloric AcidWith concentration of 1.18 g/ml.C-2.3 Soda LimeIn lumps which pass a test sieve of aperture size 2 mmbut retained on a test sieve of aperture size 1.8 mm.

    NOTE The soda lime should not have been used in otherdeterminations where oxygen has been used, as explosions may occur.

    C-2.4 Cadmium Chloride50 g/1 neutral solution.Dissolve 5 g of cadmium chloride in 100 ml of waterand add, drop by drop, approximately 1 mol/1solution hydroxide solution until the first cloudinessappears.C-2.5 Sodium ThlosulphateStandard volumetric solution, c (Na2 S2 OS ) = 0.02mol/1 solution: Hitherto expressed as 0.02 N standardvolumetric solution.C-2.6 IodineStandard volumetric solution cHJ = 0.01 mol/1solution).C-2.7 Starch Indicator SolutionMake a paste of 1g of soluble starch with a little water:

    I~0.02 N standard volumetric SOhMiOII.

    pour the paste with constant stirring into 100 ml ofboiling water and boil for 1 min. Allow to cool.C-3 APPARATUSThe apparatus is shown diagrammatically in Fig. 2.C-3.1 F1OWMeterFloat type, suitable for measuring hydrogen flow of200 ml/min to 2000 ml/min.C-3.2 F1OWMeterFloat type, suitable for measuring carbon dioxide flowof 200 ml/min to 2000 ml/min.C-3.3 llvo Furnace IhbesMade of transparent silica, each 500 mm long, ofinternal diameter 16 mm with one end reduced to3 mm internal diameter.Place a loose packing of silica wool not less than200 mm long in the tube with a small plug of silicawool near the wide end to reduce radiation heating ofthe polyvinyl chloride connection.C-3.4 Furnace and ControlA twin-tube furnace, about 460 mm long, to operateat 900C, and fitted with a thermocouple andtemperature indicator.C-3.5 Soda Lime TowerOr suitable absorption tube.C-3.6 Y IhbeC-3.7 BubblerAs shown in Fig. 1.C-3.8 BuretteOf capacity 10 ml, complying with the requirementsof IS 1997.C-3.9 PipetteOf capacity 2 ml, complying with the requirements ofIS 1117.C-3.1O Test SievesOf aperture size 2 mm and 1.8 mm, complying withthe requirements of IS 460 (Part 1).C-4 SAMPLINGTake the sample in a cylinder by the method describedin 8.3.3. About 120 g is required for each determination.

    6

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    12/17

    FLOW METER\

    IS 15222:2002

    rSILICA WOOL PACKINGs~m /r~/cAwOOLOL.-.IliiODA LIME+ .--L 4-.-=;S.:;*:Y CP:l,?

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    13/17

    IS 15222:2002ANNEX DForeword

    GENERAL PROPERTIESD-1 PHYSICAL PROPERTIESA number of the important physical properties ofcarbon dioxide are given in Table 2.D-2 ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITYCarbon dioxide complying with the requi: ements forpurity specified in this standard has a very lowelectrical conductivity and can be used to extinguishfires involving live electrical equipment.D-3 EFFECTS ON MATERIALSCarbon dioxide is stable and inert to most commonmaterials.

    D-4 STATIC ELECTRICITYIn some circumstances, the discharge of carbon dioxidecan cause a build-up of static electricity. This can cause

    sparks which can be hazardous in an explosiveatmosphere.Table 2 Physical Properties of Carbon Dioxide

    (Clause D-1)Property

    Relative molecular massSublimation point at atmospheric pressure, CCritical temperature, CCritical pressure, barCriticaI volume, m3/kgCritical density, kg/m3Equil ibrium vapour pressure at 20C, barVapour density at 20C and 1 bar, kg/m3Equil ibrium vapour densi ty at 20C, kg/m3TtipIe point, CBar

    Value44

    -78.53173.80.00215

    466.157.31.84

    774-56.65.19

    D-5 TOXICOLOGYInformation on the toxicology of carbon dioxide isgiven in Annex G.

    ANNEX E(Foreword)

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLINGE-1 Carbon dioxide is shipped/transported from the liquid togas and solid. This can present a hazard of frostmanufacturer as a liquefied gas in bulk under pressure bum. Gloves and eye protection should be worn whenat low temperature; and in cylinders under higher transferring carbon dioxide from one container to another.pressure at ambient temperatures. All precautions E-3 Transfer of carbon dioxide should be carried outpertaining to the safe handling and operation ofcontainers, piping and equipment under pressure in a well-ventilated area or in the open air.should be observed when filling fire fighting E-4 Carbon dioxide is much heavier than air and canequipment with the medium. collect in pits, cellars and low lying areas. Care shouldE-2 During the discharge of containers of carbon dioxide, be taken when entering such areas on sites wherelow temperatures can arise through expansion of the carbon dioxide has been used.

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    14/17

    IS 15222:2002

    ANNEX F(Foreword)

    COMPATIBILITYCarbon dioxide may be used simultaneously with other purposes, with no known indications thattypes of fire extinguishing media for fire fighting extinguishing efficiency is affected.

    ANNEX G(Foreword)

    TOXICOLOGYG-1 GENERALThe principal action of carbon dioxide is to causesuffocation, although it is mildly toxic in its own right.At concentrations of 3 percent to 4 percent (v/v) inair, the respiration rate is increased and headachescan be caused.At concentrations of 9 percent (v/v), personnel canlose consciousness within minutes, this being precededby disorientation, visual disturbance, ringing in theears, tremors, etc.At a concentration of about 20 percent (v/v), deathwill follow in 20 min to 30 min.

    G-2 PRECAUTIONS AND TREATMENTIn practice, concentrations of 30 percent (v/v) ormore are employed for total flooding systems.Similarly, high concentrations could be encounterednear to the nozzles of hand extinguishers or localapplication systems. Such concentrations are highlyhazardous for persons and special precautionsshould be taken depending upon the specificconditions of use.Persons suffering from exposure to carbon dioxideshould immediately move or be moved to fresh air.Medical aid should always be sought in the event ofsuch over-exposure.

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    15/17

    IS 15222:2002ANNEX H(Foreword)

    COMMITTEE COMPOSITIONFire Fighting Sectional Committee, CED 22

    OrganizationMinls[ry of Home Atlairs, New DelhiAwpor1Acthority of India, New Delhi

    Andbm Pradesh Fke Services, HydembadBlmbha Atomic Research Centre, MumbaiBombay Fire Brigade, Mumbai

    Centml Building Research Institute, Roorkee

    Cmtrd Industrial Security Force, New Delhi

    Central Public Works Department, New DelhiCentre for Environment and Explosive Safety, DelhiConcord Arai Pvt Limited, ChennaiControl lemte of Quality Assurance i re), PuneDefence Research and Development Organization, Delhi

    Delhi Fire Service, New Delhi

    Directorate General of Supplies and Disposals, Hyderabad

    Engineer-in-Chiefs Branch, Army Headquarter, New Delhi

    Fire and Safety Appliances Company, KolkataHmme (Police Department), Hyderabadt{mne Department (Fire Service), Chennai

    in personal capacity (33/2965-A, Venmda High School, Vennala, Cochin) personal capacity (29/25, Rajendra Nagac New Delhi)Imsti[utiorrof Fire Engineers (India), New Delhi

    Ktwverji Devshl & Co (P) Limited, Mumbai

    K.V Fire Chemicals, Navi MumbaiLoss Prevention Association of India, Mumbai

    Mathcr and Platt (India) Limited, New DelhiMECON Limited, Ranchi

    Ministry of Home Affairs, New DelhiNcwage Industries, M canbai

    N ordmrn Railway, New DelhiOil and Na{ural Gas Commission, Debra XJn

    Representative(s)SHRJOM PRARASHChairman)SHRIL. C, GUnA

    SHJOH. S. RAWA~Alternate)SHRSSWMt.ANJmENCHIEFFIR: OFFICERCHIEPFIREOFFICER

    SHRJG. S. SAWANTAlterna e)DRT, P. SHARiVJA

    DRA. K. CiUPTAAlternate)DEPUTYNSPE~R GENERALFULE)

    SHRIS. L. NAGARKARAlternate)CHIEFENGINEERE) ISHRJA. K. KAPCORSHRJH. S, KAPARWANAkmare)SHRIR. RAMAKRJSHNANCOLG. P.KRJSHNAMURTHYDREJXOR(Fw.ESAFETY)

    DEPUTYDIRECTORFtRESAFETY)Alternate)SHRIR. C. SHARMA

    SHRISURJNDERUMARAlternate)SHRJM. GANGARAJU

    SHRJV. K. VERMA(Alternate)SHRJR. A. DUBEY

    SHRIAJAYSHANKARAltemafe)SHJUS. N. KUNDUDEPUTYDUtECTORFJRESAFETY)DtRJXTOR

    DEPUTYDIRECTORAlternate)SHRJG. B. MENONSHRJS. K. DHEJUPWsrDEm-r

    GENERALECRErARYAkemafe)SHIUP.H, SEIWNA

    SHRIN. T. PANIWAN[Alternate)SHRJH, M. SABADRAMANAGINGJJtKTOR

    SHRJD. K, SARKARAlternate)SHRJDEEPAKAGARWALSHRJR. N. CHACHRA

    SHRJSUNtLDAS(Alternate)SHRID. K. SHAMISHRJB. J. SHAH

    SHRIA. M. SHAH(Altemare)SHRI1.M. MANSWXtSHRJR. P.SAXENA

    SHRJNEERAJSHARMAAlternate)

    (Cont inued on page 11)

    10

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    16/17

    IS 15222:2002

    Organ izatio]lOil Industry S~fety Directorate, New DelhiReal Value Appliances Limited, New DelhiSatexFire Services Limited, Mumbai

    State Bank of India, MumbaiState Fire Tmining Centre, MumbaiSteel Authority of India, Rorukela

    S[eel Authority of India, Bokaro

    Steelage Industries Limited, New Delhi

    Surex Production and Sales (P) Limited, Kolkata

    Twiff Advisory Committee, Chenmti

    Twiff P.dvisory Committee, MumbaiVijay Fire Protection Systems Pvt Limited, MumbaiWest Beng~ lFireService,K olkataBIS Directora teGenera l

    Representative(s)JOINTDIRECTORPROCESS)SHRtASHWSH MANGALStutt JtTENDRAHAH

    SHRISANDLPHAH(Alfemate)SHRIJ. S. GAHLAUIDRNAVINCHANDRAAINSHRIB. N, DAS

    SHRJB. P.DAS(Alternate)SHRIA. RAOTELA

    SHMC. P.SINGH(Alternate)SHRISHIVNATH

    SHRIV. KAMALANAITtAAlternate)SHRITARtTSUR

    SHRID. NEOG[(Alfernafe)SHRIA MUKHERIEE

    SHRIH. C. MAHESHKUMARAlternate)SHIUT. R, A. KMSHNANLSHRtHAMSHSAL~SHWB. PATHAKSHRIS. K. JAIN,D]rector C ead Civ Engg)[Representing Dkector General (Zix-oficio)]

    Member SecretarySHRIS. CHATORVEDI

    J oin tDirector Civ Engg), BIS

  • 8/12/2019 fire extinguisherIs.15222.2002 Co2 Fire Extinguiser

    17/17

    Bureau of Indian StandardsBIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote harmoniousdevelopment of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and attending toconnected matters in the country.CopyrightBIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications maybe reproduced in any formwithout the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementingthe standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating tocopyright be addressed to the Director (Publication), BIS.Review of Indian StandardsAmendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewedperiodically a standard along with amendments is rea.tllrrned when such review indicates that no changes areneeded; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standardsshould ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue ofBIS Catalogue and Standards: Monthly Additions.This Indian Standard has been developed from Dot: No. CED 22 (5951).

    Amendments Issued Since PublicationAmend No. Date of Issue Text Affected

    BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDSHeadquarters:Man.ak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002 Telegrams: ManaksansthaTelephones: 3230131,3233375,323 9402 (Common to all ofilces)Regional Oftlces: TelephoneCentral :

    Eastern :

    Northern :Southern :

    Western :

    Branches :

    Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg 3237617,3233841NEW DELHI 1100021/14 C.I.T. Scheme VII M, V.I.P. Road, Kankurgachi { 3378499,3378561KOLKATA 700054 3378626,3379120SCO 335-336, Sector 34-A, CHANDIGARH 160022

    {603843602025

    C.I.T. Campus, IV Cross Road, CHENNAI 600113{

    2541216,25414422542519,2541315

    Manakalaya, E9 MIDC, Ma?ol, Andheri (East){

    8329295,8327858MUMBAI 400093 8327891,8327892AHMEDABAD. BANGALORE. BHOPAL. BHUBANESHWAR. COIMBATORE. F.MUDABAD.GHAZIABAD. GUWAHATI. HYDERABAD. JAIPUR. KANIWIR. LUCKNOW. NAGPUR.NALAGARH. PATNA. PUNE. RAJKOT. THIRUVANANTHXWWRAM. VISAKHAPATNAM.

    Printed at Simco Printing Press, Delhi