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FinXpress StartUp in focus:
BusinessIntelligenze
3
Markets this Week 4
News of the Week 5
CAN YOU SOLVE IT? 7
Company in Focus:
2
MARCH 11, 2012
Sources of Data:
> HDFCsecurities
> Economic Times
> The Hindu
> Rediff Money
> MoneyControl.com
> Financial Express
> Indiapetro
Inside this issue:
Institute Of Management Technology
Ghaziabad
ONGC: MAKING TOMORROW BRIGHTER
CRR CUT FROM 5.50% to 4.75% BY THE RBI
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) is an Indian state-owned oil and gas
company headquartered in New Delhi, India. It produces around 77% of India's total
crude oil production and around 81% of natural gas production. ONGC is one of the
largest publicly traded companies by market capitalization in India and the largest
India-based company measured by profits.
Vision
"To build and nurture a world class Human capital for leadership in energy business".
Mission
"To adopt and continuously innovate best-in-class HR practices to support business leaders through engaged,
empowered and enthused employees".
Global Ranking
• ONGC ranks 3rd Oil & Gas Exploration & Production (E&P) Company in the world and 23rd among leading global
energy majors as per Platts 250 Global Energy Companies List for the year 2009
• ONGC ranks 24th among the Global publicly-listed Energy companies as per ‘PFC Energy 50” (Jan 2008)
• Finance Asia 100 list ranks ONGC no 1 among Indian Blue Chips.
• Occupies 155th rank in “Forbes Global 2000” list 2010 of the world’s biggest companies for 2010 based on sales,
profits, assets and market capitalisation.
• ONGC ranked 402nd position as per Fortune Global 500 - 2009 list;, based on revenues, profits, assets and
shareholder’s equity.
Pioneering Efforts
ONGC is the only fully–integrated petroleum company in India, operating along the entire hydrocarbon value chain :
• Holds largest share of hydrocarbon acreages in India.
• Contributes over 79 per cent of Indian’s oil and gas production.
• Refining capacity of about 12 MMTPA.
• Created a record of sorts by turning Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited around from being
astretcher case for referral to BIFR to the BSE Top 30, within a year.
• Interests in LNG and product transportation business.
Technology
• State-of-the-art seismic data acquisition, processing and interpretation facilities
• Uses one of the Top Ten Virtual Reality Interpretation facilities in the world
• Alliances with Transocean, Schlumberger, Halliburton and Baker Hughes, IPR, Petrobras, Norsk, ENI, Shell
• One of the biggest ERP implementations in the Asia
Road Ahead
New Discoveries and fast track development Leveraging state-of-the art technology and global best practice
Equity Oil from Abroad New Sources of Energy
Downstream Value Additions &Forward Integration Production from small and marginal fields
Page 2 FinXpress
Company in Focus : ONGC
BusinessIntelligenze helps decision-makers carry out BI delivered as Service in a
sustainable, competitive & advantageous way with a very high operational focus. It
was established in the year 2010. It employs 11-25 people. It has a turnover up to US
$0.25 million. Its major markets are in Australia, New Zealand, Indian Subcontinent,
East and Middle Africa, South and West Africa and North America .
Operations
It is a dynamic company aspiring to be pure-play SaaS provider of Business Intelligence & Analytics to Companies that
outsource their non-Core processes to Low-cost Countries such as India, Philippines & Americas with complete solution set
for their business needs. It focuses on Business Performance and provides outsourced design, customization, deployment
& support services for several BI platforms. Its solutions are deployed over Cloud as well as mobile especially in the
domains of people focused processes, their performance monitoring and overall Supply Chain.
Competencies
BusinessIntelligenze provides a business performance management solution that is focused on helping companies improve
operational performance through interactive dashboards. Everyone making operational decisions can view, interact with,
and analyze performance metrics, measures, and drivers that are relevant and updated for continuous performance
improvement.
Products and Services
It offers products such as ‘Jumbo’ Business Intelligence. Business intelligence is the proven technique for achieving a
significant business impact - from enhancing the top line to discovering new ways to reduce the bottom line; from trend
analysis to customer retention; from revenue to expenses; from analytics on recruitment to retention; and constant
benefit analysis.
Page 3 FinXpress
StartUp in Focus :
BusinessIntelligenze
Page 4 FinXpress
Markets this week
Week gone by
The week began with the Nifty breaking the previous lows of 5268 and drifting down further. The index however found
support at the 5170 levels which also roughly coincides with the 200-day EMA. A smart rally was seen on Friday which
helped to curb the losses seen in the early part of the week. W-o-W, the Nifty lost a marginal 0.43%. The top gainers this
week were Tata Steel and Bajaj Auto with gains of 5.3% and 2.1%. However, Hindalco Industries and Maruti Suzuki lost
3.62% and 1.99%.
Indian Markets
Indian cement companies continued their upbeat performance mainly on account of increase in offtake from construction
activities post monsoon. Demand is improving in rural housing, semi-urban housing and infrastructure segments in the
western, northern and most importantly southern regions. Major cement players reported a growth of 12.1% y-o-y in the
last month. The cumulative sales of top 4 players in April-February 2012 period has improved by 8.2% to 94 mt.
India’s merchandise exports growth remained sluggish as shipments for February 2012 grew only by 4.3 per cent year to
$24.6 billion. This was due to poor demand in markets overseas, especially in Europe, for items such as electronics, engi-
neering and textiles. During the month, exports were outpaced by imports, which rose 20.6 per cent to $39.8 billion, leav-
ing a trade deficit (export-import gap) of $15.2 billion.
Key Sectoral Movement
The sectors ended on amixed note this week. The top gainers were Auto, Consumer Durable, FMCG and Healthcare,
which gained 1.8%, 1.5%, 0.9% and 0.6% respectively. The top losers for the week were Metals, Oil & Gas, POwer and
PSU, which lost 3.9%, 3.2%, 2.5% and 1.4% respectively.
Global Markets
First-time claims for unemployment insurance for the week ended March 3 totalled 362,000, an increase of 8,000 from
the prior week, according to the U.S. government. U.S. consumer credit expanded sharply in January in a generally posi-
tive sign for the economy as people borrowed money to buy cars and go to school, Federal Reserve data showed. But at
the same time, the report also pointed to a decline in credit card usage, which could point to some jitters among consum-
ers regarding their outlook for earnings. Total consumer credit grew by $17.776 billion in January.
German manufacturing orders fell 2.7% in January, while the December gain was revised down 0.1 percentage point to
1.6% . While China's annual rate of consumer inflation slowed sharply to a 20-month low of 3.2 percent in February, com-
fortably within Beijing's 2012 target of 4 percent, giving policymakers room to further loosen monetary policy to support
slowing growth.
SENSEX NIFTY
Page 5 FinXpress
News of the Week
RBI cuts CRR by 75 bps
to 4.75%
A decision to cut the Cash
Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 75 basis
points will reduce pressure on
liquidity ahead of payment of
advances tax by March 15. The
short term rates may soften by
about 25 basis points next week.
Bank officials and treasury
executives said the RBI decision
would inject ` 48,000 crore
into the banking system. This
would help ease the pressure on
liquidity which was pushing up
rates on short term money
markets. The RBI in a statement
said the liquidity deficit has
remained large on account of
both structural and frictional
factors. Further, the liquidity
deficit is expected to increase
significantly during the second
week of March due to advance
tax outflows and the usual
frontloading of cash balances by
banks. The revised CRR will be
4.75% from March 10, 2011. The
central bank had cut CRR by 50
basis points in the third quarter
review in January.
China's low GDP target
a mixed bag for Indian
steel cos
China has lowered its gross
domestic product (GDP)
projection to 7.5 per cent for
2012. As half of the world’s steel
production coming from China
and coking coal & iron ore prices
solely dependent on Chinese
demand, the Indian steel sector
sees mixed signals from the
move. On one hand, the sector
believes raw material prices
might come down, as the
demand for these from China
would fall. Steel dumping might
increase if high cost capacities in
China are not phased out. The
Indian steel sector has, time and
again, cried foul over lower-than-
production cost Chinese steel
finding shelter in India. The
industry believes this eminent
slowdown in China would lead to
more exports from the country,
and some of it would reach India,
causing steel dumping. China has
been known for steel dumping in
the past and a slowdown in
domestic demand could mean
this is going to increase in the
near future. Essar, however, is
optimistic about the situation
and thinks this is going to
change. Seshagiri Rao, joint
managing director and group
CFO, JSW Steel said, “If the steel
demand in China falls then the
excess steel production is likely
to come in the international
market. Then there should be
some proactive steps to stop
dumping.”
Euro zone finance min-
isters release 35 bn
euro for Greece
Euro zone finance ministers have
released 35 billion euro from the
second bailout package for
debt-ridden Greece shortly after
the government in Athens
reached a landmark deal with
private creditors on a bond swap,
which will halve its debts to
around 107 billion euros. The
finance ministers of the 17
nations using the euro, in a
conference call on Friday after-
noon, welcomed the pact by
private sector holders of Greek
sovereign bonds to write-down
up to 53.5% of their claims in
nominal terms by exchanging
their bonds for new ones with
less value, longer maturity and
lower interest rate. In real terms,
they may face losses up to 74%.
The ministers were "quite
encouraged" by the high level of
participation by banks,
insurances, funds and other
private investors in restructuring
Greece’s debts, Jean-Claude
Juncker, Luxembourg’s prime
minister and chairman of the
euro group said after the
conference call.
Jet Airways asked to
pay dues of `̀̀̀ 69 cr
After freezing the bank accounts
of beleaguered Kingfisher
Airlines, the service tax
department has now served a
notice on Jet Airways to pay up
about ` 69 crore as dues soon or
face similar consequences, but
the airline said it would do so by
Monday. Jet Airways has not
paid a total of about ` 69 crore
worth of dues for January and
February which they collected
during this period, official
sources said. The amount was to
have been paid by March 6, they
said, adding that if they did not
reply to the notice soon, "we will
have to go for freezing of their
accounts. We have to talk to the
banks in the process of assessing
the number of accounts they
have." Jet Airways posted a loss
of ` 101.22 crore in the third
quarter ending December 31 last
year, as higher fuel prices, lower
fares and rupee depreciation
continued to hurt the company.
In the corresponding quarter the
previous year, the company had
posted a net profit of ` 118.23
crore. However, its total income
increased to ` 3,939.16 crore for
the quarter as against ` 3,473.38
crore recorded during the same
quarter of the previous year.
India Inc salary to
increase by 11.9% in
2012
Salary increases in India are
projected to be 11.9 per cent in
2012, according to global human
resource consulting and
outsourcing company Aon
Hewitt. The projections for 2012,
in the 16th Annual India Salary
Increase Survey, were marginally
lower compared to the actual
increase of 12.6 per cent in 2011.
Compared to other markets,
India outpaced Asia Pacific with
the highest salary increase in the
region, followed by China and
the Philippines, projecting a 9.5
per cent and a 6.9 per cent salary
increase in 2012 respectively.
The frontrunner for this year’s
salary increase is likely to be in
the pharmaceutical industry,
with a projection of 13.3 per cent
for 2012, riding high on a surging
year-on-year growth with a CAGR
of 11 per cent. The second
highest salary increase is
projected to be in the
engineering design/services with
a salary increase of 13 per cent,
which was 1.1 per cent higher
than the India average.
Page 6 FinXpress
News of the Week continued.. .
Nissan’s small car with
Ashok Leyland to hit
market by 2014
Japanese car maker Nissan will
launch an entry-level small car,
developed in partnership with
Ashok Leyland, by 2014 that
could be priced around ` 2 lakh
to ` 4 lakh. Currently, the
company sells only one small car
'Micra' in India in both petrol and
diesel engines. According to its
official websites, the car is priced
between ` 4.14 lakh and ` 6.26
lakh (ex-showroom, Delhi).
Currently, Nissan has a joint
venture with Ashok Leyland to
produce light commercial
vehicles for the Indian market.
Earlier, Ashok Leyland had said it
would not enter the passenger
car segment and would limit its
association with the Japanese
firm to only commercial vehicle
space.
Budget 2012: Oil firms
ask for tax incentives in
Union Budget
An association of private and PSU
oil companies has demanded a
slew of tax incentives, including
income tax holiday for natural
gas production and extending
the same for oil refineries by
a n o t h e r f i v e y e a r s .
In a pre-Budget memorandum to
the government, the Petroleum
Federation of India (PetroFed), a
body comprising almost all public
and private sector oil companies,
sought seven-year holiday for
payment of income tax to all
refineries that are commissioned
by March 2017. Currently, the
tax breaks are available only for
units beginning production by
March this year. PetroFed said
the period of tax holiday for both
exploration and refining activities
should be extended to 10 years
as in case of power sector.
Derivative traders
carry forward bullish
bets to March series
Derivative traders carried
forward their bullish bets to the
March series on Thursday - the
day February futures and options
(F&O) series expired. But, the
extent of rollovers was lower
than last month, indicating that a
section of the traders are not
sure where the market is headed
i n M a r c h .
Nifty futures saw a 67% rollover,
according to provisional
numbers, which was lesser than
74% witnessed last month but in
line with three-month average.
Market-wide rollovers were
around 78%, similar to their
a v e r a g e .
Based on the rollovers, analysts
expect Nifty to range between
5,200 and 5,650 points in March.
Cartoons
Solve it Now!
We are on the web !
http://www.facebook.com/FinNiche
http://www.imtgfinxpress.co.cc
Page 7
* * R u s h i n y o u r e n t r i e s t o :
The right entries will get their name featured in
the next issue of FinXpress. So hit the quiz fast &
get yourself visible among 1000 odd in the cam-
pus.
Set A
Answer the following questions
1. What is the claim to fame of a product named ‘Epsom Salt’?
2. “If you can’t beat them, don’t join them, rather make them
irrelevant.” This is the essence of which business strategy?
3. An increase in the price of food that occurs as a result of in-
creased demand from human consumption and use as an alterna-
tive energy resource.
4. An interest rate swaps whose notional value adjusts according
to rising interest rates by indexing the floating portion to a Con-
stant Maturity Swap (CMS).
5. “This is a stringent test that indicates whether a firm has
enough short-term assets to cover its immediate liabilities with-
out selling inventory.”
6. This phrase is Latin for “according to value”. It is a tax based on
the assessed value of real estate or personal property.
CAN YOU SOLVE IT ?
Feel free to write to us at : Drop in your suggestions to the editorial team :
[email protected] Magazine design/news : [email protected]
Articles/quiz : [email protected]
LAST ISSUE’S RIGHT ENTRIES WERE FROM :
Aritra Bhowmick & Rahul Mittal
LAST WEEK’S ANSWERS
SET A
1. Watergate Scandal
2. LIBOR
3. Fiat Money
SET B
1. ‘Docutalk Journal’ : Xerox
2. ‘Remembrandt Money: The Netherlands
3. Country whose currency means to grasp:
Greece
4. Frankfurt: ECB