Finding the Dark Cloud Behind the Silver Lining in US ......5 [email protected] May 22, 2019...

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May 22, 2019 Analysis of the Forces Affecting Business [email protected] Finding the Dark Cloud Behind the Silver Lining in US Economy American Copper Council Chris Kuehl Managing Director Armada Corporate Intelligence Economic Analyst for FMA, CCAI, IHEA

Transcript of Finding the Dark Cloud Behind the Silver Lining in US ......5 [email protected] May 22, 2019...

Page 1: Finding the Dark Cloud Behind the Silver Lining in US ......5 Chris.kuehl@armadaci.com May 22, 2019 Tariff Politics • Issue Number One –In most every respect the US and China are

May 22, 2019Analysis of the Forces Affecting Business

[email protected]

Finding the Dark Cloud Behind

the Silver Lining in US Economy

American Copper Council

Chris Kuehl – Managing Director

Armada Corporate Intelligence

Economic Analyst for FMA, CCAI, IHEA

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We Told You So

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We ARE a Big Country

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States as Compared to Countries

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Tariff Politics

• Issue Number One – In most every respect the US and

China are enemies and have been for many years.

Connected by mutual dependence.

• Issue Number Two – Bashing China is popular with

Trump’s base and bashing the US is popular in China.

• Considerations

– China is the more directly vulnerable of the two as there

are no real substitutes for the US consumer while the US

can (and will) find alternative sources.

– US impact will be indirect as countries that sell to China

are the ones that buy from the US and will be slowed if

China slows.

– Tariffs do not work at all if they are temporary. Companies

wil not invest in becoming a new supplier if they think the

tariffs will be lifted later.

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It is a Relatively New Problem

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Who Buys From the US and Who Sells

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Not Many Surplus Readings

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Import Dependence

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Supply and Demand for Copper

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Copper Consumers

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Copper Prices

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Slide Attributed to China Tensions

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China and Copper Prices

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Big Rise and Big Fall Predicted

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Steel Tariffs

• Decades of neglect in the steel industry

• Original tariff system included everybody – then almost

everybody was exempted. Then they were not. Today

Brazil, Argentina and South Korea have exemptions.

Canada and Mexico likely are next and so is Europe

• Steel makers – once bit, twice shy

• Manufacturers feeling pinch already unless they could

use the 232 exemptions

• China is not a factor as far as exporting to US. They

sell aggressively to everybody else and that pushes

other nations to sell aggressively to the US

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Where Does it Come From?

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Manufacturing States

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As US Goes – So Goes the World

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Five Issues to Worry About

• Return of Inflation and Likely Fed Reaction

– Commodities and Labor

– Importance of FOMC personalities

• Trade War Impact

– China – tariffs, structural reform and global growth

– Drift away from Europe

• Labor Shortage

– Hiring and productivity

• Political Stalemate

– Shutdown impact

– Neglecting big issues – coming off “sugar rush”

• Consumer Confidence and Retail Shifts

– On-line vs. brick and mortar

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Projections

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Small Hikes

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Future Looks a Little Dimmer

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People Needed – Now!!!

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PMI Declines

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Overall CMI

Apr '18 May '18 Jun '18 Jul '18 Aug '18 Sep '18 Oct '18 Nov '18 Dec '18 Jan '19 Feb '19 Mar '19 Apr '19

+/- -1.9 2.9 -0.3 -0.8 0.3 0.6 -2.0 1.3 -1.6 -0.8 1.5 -1.3 0.5

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Ind

ex

Combined Index Monthly Change(seasonally adjusted)

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Manufacturing CMI

Apr '18 May '18 Jun '18 Jul '18 Aug '18 Sep '18 Oct '18 Nov '18 Dec '18 Jan '19 Feb '19 Mar '19 Apr '19

+/- -1.2 3.1 -1.1 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -2.1 1.2 -1.6 -0.9 1.8 -0.3 -0.9

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Ind

ex

Manufacturing Index Monthly Change(seasonally adjusted)

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Service CMI

Apr '18 May '18 Jun '18 Jul '18 Aug '18 Sep '18 Oct '18 Nov '18 Dec '18 Jan '19 Feb '19 Mar '19 Apr '19

+/- -2.6 2.8 0.5 -1.1 0.0 0.8 -1.9 1.4 -1.5 -0.7 1.2 -2.4 1.8

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Ind

ex

Service Index Monthly Change(seasonally adjusted)

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So True!

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