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    Presentation on Six

    Weeks VocationalTraining at

    AXIS BANK(Forex Department)

    Presented By-

    Aakriti Gupta Arora Gaurav Singh

    94972238253 94972238262

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    INDIAN BANKING SYSTEM

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    INTRODUCTION TO AXIS BANK

    Promoted in 1994 by

    LIC

    GIC

    UTI

    NIICNIC

    OIC

    UI

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    CURRENT SCENARIO

    Earlier Axis Bank was known

    as UTI.

    It has its registered office in

    Ahemdabad and central

    office at Mumbai.

    VISION 2015: To be the

    preferred financial solutions

    provider, excelling in

    customer delivery throughinsight, empowered

    employees and smart use of

    technology.

    4055

    ATMS

    1000

    Branches

    Corporate

    tie ups

    Third

    partyalliance.

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    MEMBERS OF THE BOARD

    Dr. Adarshkishore

    ShikhaSharma

    MMAggarwal

    JR Verma

    RH Patil

    SBMathur

    RBL Vaish

    MVSubhia

    Rama B

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    VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS AT AXIS

    BANK Personal Banking

    Department.

    Priority Banking.

    NRI Banking

    Department.

    Securities. Insurance.

    Investment Solutions.

    Forex Department.

    Business Banking

    Department.

    Corporate Banking

    Department.

    Credit LaunderingDepartment.

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    AXIS BANK: FOREX BRANCHES IN

    LUDHIANA

    Branch Name-The Mall

    Branch Id-042

    Address-Lower Ground

    Floor, Boulevard, PlotNo.105, Mall Road,

    Ludhiana 141001,

    Punjab, India

    MICR Code-141211002 SWIFT Code -

    AXISINBB042

    Branch Name-Miller

    Ganj

    Branch- Id 324

    Address-B-15-179/1,Nirankari Kucha No. 4,

    Between Vishwakarma

    Chowk and Dholewal

    Chowk, Miller Ganj

    Punjab, India

    MICR Code-141211006

    SWIFT -AXISINBB324

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    FUNCTIONS OF FOREX DEPARTMENT, MALL

    ROAD, LUDHIANA

    Transfer through SWIFT

    Demand Drafts andCheques

    Spot Contracts.

    Forward Contracts.

    Currency Options.

    Forward RateAgreement.

    Currency Swaps

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

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    INTRODUCTION TO EXPORT FINANCE

    It means selling goods abroad. International market

    being a very wide market, huge quantity of goods

    can be sold in the form of exports.

    Success or failure of any export order mainly

    depends upon the finance available to execute the

    order.

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    CONCEPT OF EXPORT FINANCE

    The exporter may require short term, medium

    term or long term finance depending upon the

    types of goods to be exported and the terms

    of statement offered to overseas buyer.

    Export finance is short-term working capital

    finance allowed to an exporter. Finance and

    credit are available not only to help exportproduction but also to sell to overseas

    customers on credit.

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    PURPOSE OF EXPORT FINANCE

    An exporter may avail financial assistance from any

    bank, which considers the ensuing factors:

    Availability of the funds at the required time to the

    exporter.

    Affordability of the cost of funds.

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    TYPES OF EXPORT FINANCE

    Export finance is classified into two types viz.

    Pre-shipment finance.(180 days-270 days)

    Post-shipment finance. (180 days)

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    SOME CONCEPTS OF EXPORT

    FINANCE Forfeiting - A mechanism of financing exports.

    By discounting export receivables.

    Evidenced by bills of exchange or promissory notes. Without recourse to the seller (viz. exporter)

    On a fixed rate basis (discount)

    Up to 100 percent of the contract value.

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    FACTORING- A contract by which the factor is toprovide at least two of the services, (finance, the

    maintenance of accounts, the collection of receivables

    and protection against credit risks) and the supplier is

    to assigned to the factor on a continuing basis by way

    of sale or security, receivables arising from the sale of

    goods or supply of services.

    In simple words, factoring turns your receivable into

    cash today, instead of waiting to be paid at a futuredate.

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    MAJOR INSTITUTIONS INVOLVED

    IN EXPORT FINANCE Reserve Bank of India (RBI)- The RBI with its head

    quarters in Mumbai and several regional offices is the central

    banks of our country to authorize extend and regulate export

    credit and transaction including foreign exchange affairs. RBIdoes not directly provide export finance to the exporters, but

    it adopts policies and initiates measures to encourage

    commercial banks and other financial institutions to provide

    liberal export finance. Two Departments- i)Industrial and Credit Department

    ii)Exchange Control Department

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    Exim Bank- Set up by an Act of Parliament in September

    1981.

    Wholly owned by the Government of India.

    Exim is the principal financial institution in the country for

    coordinating working of institutions engaged in financing

    exports and imports.

    Offices

    Head office Mumbai

    A network of 13 offices in India and Overseas.

    Domestic Offices - Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai,Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Pune.

    Overseas Offices - Budapest, Johannesburg, Milan, Singapore,

    Washington DC.

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    Functions of EXIM Bank

    From financing Facilitating Indiaforeign trade and promoting Foreigntrade.

    To creating export capability byarranging competitive financing atvarious stages of export cycle.

    Providing Consultancy and high range ofservices to exporters.

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    ECGC- EXPORT CREDIT GUARANTEE

    CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD.

    ECGC is a company wholly owned by the GOI. It

    functions under the administrative control of the

    Ministry of Commerce and is managed by a Board of

    Directors representing government, Banking,Insurance, Trade and Industry.

    OBJECTIVES OF ECGC:

    To protect the exporters against credit risks, i.e. non-

    repayment by buyers

    To protect the banks against losses due to non-repayment of

    loans by exporters.

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    PRE-SHIPMENT FINANCE-Pre-shipment is also

    referred as packing credit. It is working

    capital finance provided by commercial banks

    to the exporter prior to shipment of goods.The finance required to meet various

    expenses before shipment of goods is called

    pre-shipment finance or packing credit.

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    IMPORTANCE OF FINANCE AT PRE-SHIPMENT STAGE:

    To purchase raw material, and other inputs to

    manufacture goods.

    To assemble the goods in the case of merchant

    exporters.

    To store the goods in suitable warehouses till the

    goods are shipped.

    To pay for packing, marking and labelling of goods.

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    SOME SCHEMES IN PRE-SHIPMENT STAGE OF FINANCE

    I. DEFERRED CREDIT-Consumer goods are normally

    sold on short term credit, normally for a period up

    to 180 days. However, there are cases, especially, in

    the case of export of capital goods andtechnological services; the credit period may

    extend beyond 180 days. Such exports were longer

    credit terms (beyond 180 days) is allowed by the

    exporter is called as deferred credit or deferredpayment terms.

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    REDISCOUNTING OF EXPORT BILLS ABROAD

    (EBRD) SCHEME-This facility will be an additional

    window available to exporter along with the exiting

    rupee financing schemes to an exporter at postshipment stage. This facility will be available in all

    convertible currencies. This scheme will cover

    export bills upto 180 days from the date of

    shipment (inclusive of normal transit period andgrace period) .

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    POST-SHIPMENT FINANCE

    MEANING:

    Post shipment finance is provided to meet working

    capital requirements after the actual shipment of

    goods. It bridges the financial gap between the dateof shipment and actual receipt of payment from

    overseas buyer thereof. Whereas the finance

    provided after shipment of goods is called post-

    shipment finance.

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    Importance of Post Shipment

    Finance. To pay to agents/distributors and others for their

    services.

    To pay for publicity and advertising in the over seas

    markets. To pay for port authorities, customs and shipping

    agents charges.

    To pay towards export duty or tax, if any.

    To pay towards ECGC premium.

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    Methods of Post Shipment

    Finance. Export bills negotiated under L/C

    Purchase of export bills drawn

    under confirmed contracts

    Advance against Undrawn

    Balance of Bills:

    Advance against Deemed Exports

    Advance against bills under

    collection

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    Packing Credit for Rupee Expenditure

    for project export contracts PACKING CREDIT FOR RUPEE EXPENDITURE FOR PROJECT EXPORT

    CONTRACTS (FREPEC).

    WHAT IS FREPEC PROGRAM?

    This program seeks to Finance Rupee Expenditure for

    Project Export Contracts, incurred by Indian companies.

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    What is the purpose of this Credit?

    To enable Indian project exporters to meet Rupee

    expenditure incurred/required to be incurred for executionof overseas project export contracts such as for

    acquisition/purchase/acquisition of materials and

    equipment, acquisition of personnel, payments to be

    made in India to staff, sub-contractors, consultants and to

    meet project related overheads in Indian Rupees.

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    Foriegn Currency Preshipment Credit

    The FCPC is available to exporting companies as well as

    commercial banks for lending to the former.

    It is an additional window to rupee packing credit scheme &

    available to cover both the domestic i.e. indigenous &

    imported inputs. The exporter has two options to avail him of

    export finance.

    To avail pre-shipment credit in rupees & then the post

    shipment credit either in rupees or in foreign currency

    denominated credit or discounting /rediscounting of exportbills.

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    Title- Comparative Analysis onExport finance execution by public

    and private banks in respect toSME exporters in Ludhiana zone.

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    Objectives of Research

    To compare export finance execution between public and

    private banks in respect to SME exporters in Ludhiana

    zone on the basis of various parameters ie maximum

    disbursement made to product or industry,centralized and

    decentralized system of loan scantioning,in terms of Base

    and bench prime lending rate,subvention rates,Turn around

    time,Bill realization charges.

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    To compare among public and private banks that which

    sector of banks encourages new exporters in terms of fund

    based assistance.

    To know that which industry or product will be financed

    aggressively by Public and private banks respectively to

    SME exporters in Ludhiana.

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    Research Methodology

    Objectivesof the study

    ResearchDesign

    SampleDesign

    Datacollection

    DataAnalysis

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    Research Design

    Research design specifies the methods and procedures

    for conducting a particular study.

    Research design is broadly classified into three

    types as: Exploratory Research Design.

    Descriptive Research Design.

    Causal Research Design. Our design is Descriptive Research Design.

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    SAMPLING DESIGN A Sample Design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample from a given

    population. It refers to the technique to the procedure adopted in selectingitems for the sampling designs are as below:

    SAMPLE SIZE:The substantial portions of the target Banks in

    Ludhiana that are sampled to achieve reliable result are 20Banks.

    The cost and time limitation compelled us to select 20

    respondents as sample size .

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    SAMPLING METHOD:

    In this research project, we are using

    Convenience sampling method.

    SAMPLE SIZE

    20 banks.

    SAMPLE TYPEAREA SAMPLING

    Sample Area: Ludhiana

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    SAMPLING TECHNIQUE

    We have taken the Statistical tool of percentage method to

    analysis and interpretation of the collected data.

    Convenience Sampling

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    Collection of Data

    DATA COLLECTION

    The study was conducted by the means of

    personal interview with respondents and the

    information given by them were directly

    recorded on questionnaire.

    COLLECTION TECHNIQUE

    Questionnaire method is used in collection

    the data.

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    Banks Chosen For comparison PUBLIC BANKS

    State Bank of India.

    Bank Of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Syndicate Bank. Corporation Bank.

    Canara Bank.

    Central Bank of India.

    Punjab National Bank.

    SIDBI

    Vijaya Bank

    PRIVATE BANKS

    Icici Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    Standard Charted Bank.

    Axis Bank. Catholic Serian Bank.

    Fedral Bank.

    City Bank.

    South Indian Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.

    Yes Bank.

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    Data Analysis Public BanksMAXIMUM DISBURSEMENT MADE TO LUDHIANA

    SME EXPORTERS BY PUBLIC BANKs IN Ludhiana. Interpretation 60 % of public banks do not disburse

    more than 50 crores annually to Ludhiana

    SME export houses. These include

    Vijaya Bank.

    Indian Bank.

    SIDBI.

    Syndicate Bank.

    Corporation Bank.

    Central Bank.

    While 30% of public banks Disburse more

    than 150 crore Rupees which include

    State Bank of India.

    Bank of India.

    Canara Bank.

    While 10% Banks make disbursement of

    Rs. 50-100 crores that is Punjab national

    bank.

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    Sectorwise Maximum

    Disbursement.Interpretation

    30% of public banks in Ludhiana Disburse

    maximum to Ludhiana Bi-cycle Sme

    exporters. These include

    State Bank of India.

    Bank of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Whereas 40% of finance is disbursed to

    Hosiery SME exporters. These include

    Canara Bank.

    Central Bank.

    Syndicate Bank.

    Vijaya Bank.

    While 20% of the Banks go for

    disbursement in Yarn. These include Corporation Bank.

    SIDBI(Small Industries Development Bank

    of India).

    While 10% of the banks that is Punjab

    National Bank Go out to Disburse Iron and

    Steel the most.

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    LOAN SANCTIONING POWER Interpretation 10% of the Public Banks havecentralized

    sanctioning system and have nil

    sanctioning Power i.e Vijaya Bank. While 20% of the banks have Sanctioning

    Power of Rupees Less than 1crore.These

    include Central Bank of India,Indian

    Bank.

    While 50 % of the Public banks have

    sanctioning power of Rs 1 crore- Rs 5crore. These include.

    SIDBI (Small Industries Development

    Bank Of India)

    Bank of India.

    Corporation Bank.

    Syndicate Bank,Canara Bank. While 10% of the public Bank, has the

    sanctioning power of Rs 1 crore which is

    State Bank of India.

    While 10% of the Public Bank, has the

    sanctioning power of More than Rs 5

    crore. That is Punjab National Bank.

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    Sector or product considered

    safe to fund.Interpretation 20% of the Public Banks Consider Bi-cycle Sme

    Export as the safe area to Fund. These Include

    State Bank of India. Bank of India.

    While 20% of the Banks Consider Hosiery Sme

    exporters as the safe area to fund. These

    Include

    Vijaya Bank.

    Central Bank of India.

    And 20% of the Banks consider Hand Tool Smeexporters as safe area to fund .These Include

    Indian Bank.

    Syndicate Bank.

    While 30% of the Banks consider all the

    products safe to fund depending upon the

    proposal and reputation of the exporter. These

    Include

    SIDBI.

    Canara Bank.

    Punjab National Bank.

    10 % go for yarn that is corporation Bank.

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    Subvention offered Interpretation

    The Fig shows the subvention rateoffered to the Ludhiana SME exporters

    and 90% of the

    Banks subvent 0%-2%.These include

    State Bank of India.

    Punjab National.

    Bank of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Corporation Bank.

    Vijaya Bank.

    Syndicate Bank.

    Canara Bank.

    Central Bank of India.

    While 10% of the public Bank that is

    SIDBI has fixed Lending Rate and does

    not any kind of Subvention to the SME

    exporters.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Question 6

    0%-2%

    2%-4%

    4%-6%

    Any other

    NA

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    In terms of Fund Based

    assitence to new exportersInterpretation

    60% of the Public Banks state that they

    encourage new exporters and provide

    them complete fund based assistanceas they do to old exporters.

    These Include

    State Bank of India.

    Punjab National.

    Bank of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Corporation Bank.

    Vijaya Bank.

    While 40% of the banks stay neutral

    while providing fund based assistance

    to new exporters. These include

    Syndicate Bank.

    Canara Bank.

    Indian Bank.

    SIDBI.

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    In terms of Turn Around Time. Interpretation

    60 % of the Public banks disburse the

    case with in the time span of 0-2 days.These include

    State Bank of India

    Punjab National Bank

    Bank of India.

    State Bank of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Central Bank of India.

    While 10% of the Public Banks taken

    take 2-4days to disburse the case that is

    SIDBI (Small industries Development

    Bank of India.)

    While 10% of the banks take 4-6 days to

    disburse the case that is

    Coporation Bank.

    While 20% of the banks take more than

    6 days to disburse the case that includes

    Syndicate Bank. Vijaya bank.

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    Processing Fee Charges Interpretation

    60% of the Public Banks charge 0.6-1%

    of the Loan amount as the processingfee.These include

    Bank of India.

    Syndicate Bank.

    SIDBI.

    Canara Bank.

    Vijaya Bank .

    Canara Bank.

    While 40% of the Public Banks charge

    0.1-0.5% of the loan amount.Thes

    include

    Indian Bank.

    Punjab National Bank.

    State Bank of India.

    Central Bank of India.

    While no bank charges 0% and more

    than 1% of the processing fee.

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    In Terms of Bill Realisation

    ChargesInterpretation

    10% of the banks have Nil Bill realization

    charges. That is

    Canara Bank.

    The Fig also represents that 20% of the banks

    charge Rs 500 + Service Tax. That includes

    Central Bank of India.

    Punjab National Bank.

    The Fig also represents that 50% of the banks

    charge 1000+ST of the Bill as Bill realizationCharges. These includes

    Vijaya Bank .

    Corporation Bank.

    Syndicate Bank .

    Indian Bank.

    SIDBI.

    The above Fig also Represents that 10 % of the

    Banks charge more than Rs 1000+ST that is

    Bank of India.

    While in the research State Bank of India

    Charges Minimum Rs 700 or 0.15% of the Bill.

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    In terms of Balancesheets

    and ITR required Interpretation

    The above Fig represent thatNumber of years of Balance Sheets

    Required and Income Tax Return

    Required to Furnish to the bank for

    Export Finance. These include all the

    public banks require for three years.

    State Bank of India.

    Punjab National.

    Bank of India.

    Indian Bank.

    Corporation Bank.

    Vijaya Bank.

    Syndicate Bank.

    Canara Bank.

    Central Bank of India.

    SIDBI.

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    Opinion of banks to fund SME

    exporters aggresively in

    coming two years.

    Interpretation

    30% of Banks said that they will

    go for Bi-cycle these include SBI,PNB,Indian Bank.

    60% will go for Textile out of

    which 40% will go for yarn and

    20% will go for Hosiery these

    include corporationBank,SIDBI,Syndicate

    Bank,Vijaya Bank.

    And 20% comprise of Canara

    and Bank of India.

    Whlie Central Bank of India willgo for Hand Tool.0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Category 1

    Bi-cycle

    Textile

    Yarn

    option b.3

    option c

    option d

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    Comparison in terms of Rate of Interest

    SNO Name of Bank BPLR BASE RATE

    1 SBI 11.75% 7%

    2 PNB 11% 8%

    3 BANK OF INDIA 12% 8%

    4 CENTRAL BANK OFINDIA

    12% 8%

    5 CORPORATION

    BANK OF INDIA

    12% 7.75%

    6 SIDBI 11% 7.5%

    7 INDIAN BANK 12.50% 8%

    8 SYNDICATE BANK 12% 8.25%

    9 VIJAYA BANK 12.15% 8.25%

    10 CANARA BANK 12% 8%

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    The above table represents the comparison between

    the BPLR and Base rates between the public banks.

    From the above table it is clear that

    PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK and SIDBI come up with thelowest BPLR and PNB also goes to subvent up to 2%

    there by making lending rate more lower, however

    SIDBI does not go out for further subvention.

    SBI stands out to have the lowest Base rate that is

    7%.

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    Private BanksDisbursement made by pvt

    banks.

    Interpretation.

    60% of private banks do not disbursemore than 50 crores annually to

    Ludhiana SME export houses. In these

    60% the private banks are-

    Catholic Bank

    Federal Bank

    IndusInd Bank

    South Indian Bank

    Standard Chartered

    Yes Bank

    While 40% of private banks disburse

    more than 150 crore rupees which

    include-

    Axis Bank

    Citi Bank

    HDFC Bank

    ICICI Bank

    .

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    Industry-productwise

    disbursementInterpretation

    0% of private banks in Ludhiana Disburse

    maximum to Ludhiana Bi-cycle Smeexporters.

    Whereas 30% of finance is disbursed to

    Hosiery SME exporters. These include

    Axis Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    While 60% of the Banks go for

    disbursement in Yarn. These include

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Federal Bank.

    ICICI Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.

    South Indian Bank.

    Standard Chartered.

    While 10% of the banks that is Yes Bank

    goes out to Disburse Iron and Steel the

    most.

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    In terms on Loan scantioning

    PowerInterpretation

    60% of the Private Banks have a centralized

    sanctioning system and have nil sanctioning

    Power. Which includes:

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.

    Standard Chartered Bank.

    Yes Bank.

    While 10% of the banks have Sanctioning

    Power of Rupees Less than 1crore.These

    include

    South Indian Bank.

    While 0 % of the Public banks have

    sanctioning power of Rs 1 crore- Rs 5 crore.

    While 30% of the Banks, have the sanctioning

    power of Rs 1 crore which are

    Axis Bank.

    Federal Bank.

    ICICI Bank.

    While 0% of the Private Banks, has the

    sanctioning power of More than Rs 5 crore.

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    SECTOR OR PRODUCT WHICH

    IS CONSIDERED AS SAFE ZONE

    TO FUND

    Interpretation 10% of the Private Banks Consider Bi-cycle

    Sme Export as the safe area to Fund. These

    Include ICICI Bank.

    While 40% of the Banks Consider Hosiery Sme

    exporters as the safe area to fund. These

    Include

    AxisBank.

    Citi Bank.

    South Indian Bank.

    Yes Bank.

    And 30% of the Banks consider Hand Tool Sme

    exporters as safe area to fund .These Include

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Federal Bank.

    IndusInd Bank. Hand Tools is supported by 20% of the banks.

    Standard Chartered

    ICICI Bank.

    While 10% of the Banks consider all the

    products safe to fund depending upon the

    proposal and reputation of the exporter. That

    is HDFC Bank

    SUBVENTION RATES OFFERED

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    SUBVENTION RATES OFFERED

    BY PUBLIC BANKS TO SME

    EXPORTERS Interpretation

    The above Fig shows the subvention rateoffered to the Ludhiana SME exporters and

    70% of the Public Banks subvent 0%-2%.These

    include

    Axis Bank.

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    Federal Bank. ICICI Bank.

    IndusIndBank.

    Yes Bank.

    While 10% of the public Bank that is Standard

    Chartered allows Subvention of 2-4% to the

    exporters.

    While 20% banks subvent 4-6%

    HDFC Bank.

    South Indian Bank.

    BANKS IN TERMS OF FUND

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    BASED ASSISTANCE TO NEW

    EXPORTERSInterpretation

    The above fig clearly shows that 0% of the

    Private Banks encourage new exporters and

    do not provide them any fund basedassistance as they do to old exporters.

    By new exporters it means that an exporter

    without any Income tax Return and Balace

    Sheets.

    While 40% of the banks stay neutral while

    providing fund based assistance to new

    exporters. These include

    ICICI Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.

    Standard Chartered Bank.

    South Indian Bank.

    Whereas 60% of the the private banks said

    that they are very rigid in providing any

    assistance to new exporters. Which are: Axis Bank.

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    Federal Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    Yes Bank.

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    TURN AROUND TIME FOR

    DISBURSEMENT AFTER

    SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTSInterpretation

    From the above fig it is clear that 10 % of the

    Private banks, i.e. Axis Bank disburse the case

    with in the time span of 0-2 days.

    While 10% of the Private Banks, i.e. Yes Bank

    takes 2-4days to disburse the case.

    While 10% of the banks take 4-6 days to

    disburse the case that is ICICI Bank.

    While 70% of the banks take more than 6

    days to disburse the case that includes

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    Federal Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.South Indian Bank.Standard

    Chartered Bank.

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    PROCESSING FEE CHARGES

    Interpretation

    The above fig represents the processing feecharges charged by the Public Banks.

    60% of the Private Banks charge 0.1-0.5% of

    the Loan amount as the processing fee. These

    include

    Federal Bank.

    HDFC Bank.

    ICICI Bank. South Indian Bank.

    Standard Chartered Bank.

    While 50% of the Public Banks charge 0.6-1%

    of the loan amount. These include

    Axis Bank.

    Catholic Syrian Bank.

    Citi Bank.

    IndusInd Bank.

    Yes Bank.

    While no bank charges 0% and more than 1%

    of the processing fee

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    IN TERMS OF INCOME TAX

    RETURN REQUIRED Interpretation

    Shows that only 1 bank thatis federal bank requires the

    income tax return for 1 year

    to be submitted by the SME

    exporters, rest all the

    private banks considered by

    us require income tax

    returns for 3 years

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    IN terms of funding sector

    wise in next two years Interpretation

    The above figure shows a

    very scattered response of

    the banks when they were

    asked about the industry

    that they feel will bebooming in the next 2

    years.

    10% of the private banks,

    i.e. axis bank said that bi-cycle industry will be

    aggressively funded in the

    next two years.

    C i i T f I t t R t i P i t

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    Comparison in Terms of Interest Rates in Private

    BanksSNO Name of Bank BPLR Base Rate

    1 Standard

    Charted Bank

    16% 7.25%

    2 City Bank 15% 7.5%

    3 Axis Bank 14.75% 7.50%

    4 South IndianBank

    16.% 8.10%

    5 ICICI Bank 15.75% 7.5%

    6 Catholic

    Serian Bank

    14.75% 8%

    7 Fedral Bank 15.25% 7.75%

    8 HDFC Bnak 15.75% 7.5%

    9 Indusind

    Bank

    16.75% 7%

    10 Yes Bank 16.50% 7%

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    Interpretation

    From the above table it is clear that:

    IndusInd Bank lends out with Highest BPLR

    that is 16.75% but on the same hand the base

    rate is 7%.

    Whereas Yes Bank has lowest Base Rate that is

    7% with Indusind bank.

    Where as the Leading Banks HDFC and ICICI

    stand common in terms of BPLR as well as

    base rate.

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    Conclusion and findings

    Export Finance is a very important branch to

    study & understand the overall gamut of the

    international finance market.

    Availability of favorable Export financeschemes directly impacts the local trade,

    encourages exporters, enlarges markets

    abroad, improves quality of domestic goodsand overall helps the nation boost its

    exchange earnings.

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    Comparison

    60% of public banks do not

    disburse more than 50cr

    annually to Ludhiana SME

    export houses.

    Where as 40% of the PublicBanks disburse finance to

    Hoseiry exporters.

    While 50 % of the Public

    banks have scantioningpower of Rs 1 crore- Rs 5

    crore that means they have

    De-centralised system of

    Funding.

    60 % of the private banks

    also donot disburse more

    than 50cr to SME exporters

    in Ludhiana.

    Where as 60% of the Privatebanks go to Disburse for

    Yarn.

    60%of the Private Banks

    have NILL scantioningpower at their end and have

    centralized system and get

    the cases approved from

    their respective corporate

    offices.

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    In terms of Safe funding

    industry Public banks(30%)

    consider all viable projectssafe to fund.

    Public Banks Have less rate

    of Interest.

    And in terms of subvention90% of the public banks

    subvent 0-2%.

    In case of Private Banks

    maximum Private

    Banks(60%) find Bicycle Smeexporters safe to fund.

    Have more rate of

    Interest.

    Where as 50% of the private

    banks subvent 0-2% but

    40% of the private banks

    subvent more 4-6% down

    their lending rates to be incompetition with public

    banks

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    In terms of fund basedassistance to the new

    exporters Public banks

    completely over ruled

    Private Banks as 60% of saidthat they provide maximum

    complete fund based

    assistance to fresh

    exporters. In terms of processing fee

    charges 60% of the public

    banks charge 0.6%-1%

    Where as no private

    bank said that it

    encourages most to

    new exporters.

    50% of the private banks

    charge the same however

    the processing fee charges

    could be reduced but it

    depends upon the

    reputation of exporter and

    discretion of the Bank

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    In terms of Bill realizationcharges only 50% public

    banks charge Rs

    1000+service tax.

    However in terms of Incometax returns and Balance

    sheets required both Public

    and private banks are equal.

    Where as all the privatebanks charge Rs

    1000+service tax that makes

    public banks better than

    private banks. But in terms of customer

    attention and co-operation

    Private banks are better

    than Public Banks howeverING VYSYA Bank is an

    exception.

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    Thank you