Final Updated Group 3 FSA Presentation as at 3 DISEMBER

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    ACC 703: Analysis and Application

    of Accounting DataPREPARED BY:MOHD FADZLEE BIN MALIK

    2013438384

    KHAIRUL AZRIN BIN MOD RIFAT

    2013240544

    PREPARED FOR:

    ASSOCIATE PROF. DR. NORASHIKIN ISMAIL

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    PRESENTATION OUTLINE

    Companies Background

    Financial Analysis

    Quantitative Analysis

    Qualitative Analysis

    Conclusion

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    Industries & Companies Background

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    Beverages Industries Background

    Promising return to investors

    CPI Index up to 31% for(Jan-Sept2012, thus shows foods and non-

    alcoholic beverages as a mainindicator of consumer goods andservices purchased by households

    IMF has forecast that worldeconomy to grow by 3.5% in 2013whereby Malaysias economy isprojected to sustain a growth ofbetween 4.5% to 5% in 2013.

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    Companies Background

    The largest bottled water producer in Malaysia with 38% market acquisition.

    Incorporated in the late 1980s in Taiping, Perak,. The Spritzer Group ofCompanies today comprises of five subsidiaries which are involved in themanufacturing and distribution of natural mineral water, sparkling naturalmineral water, distilled drinking water, carbonated fruit flavoured drink, non-carbonated fruit flavoured drink, functional drink, toothbrushes, performs andpackaging bottles

    Founded on 23 July 1999 in Johor Bahru, Johor . Power Root Berhad wasincorporated in 2006. Develop and promote herbal energy drinks in Malaysiafortified with two main rainforest herbs known as eurycoma longifolia jack orcommonly known as "Tongkat Ali" and labisia pumilia and pathoina or "KacipFatimah". These herbs are indigenous to Malaysia and its properties forpromoting physical well-being are highly regarded by Malaysians.

    Provides ready-to-drink (RTD) coffee, RTD tea, RTD chocolate malt drinks, RTDcereal, and energy drinks. Various products such as Alicafe, Pearl Cafe,Oligo, Alitea, and Power Root brand names. Power Root has established astrong and aggressive marketing network in Malaysia. These high qualityproducts combined with aggressive promotional and marketing campaign

    have made Power Root as a leading brand in the Malaysia Market.5

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    METHODOLOGIES

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    Understanding in term of how financial

    statement analysis is used to analyzethe viability of a project or a

    company in specific industries

    OBJECTIVES

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    Quantitative Analysis Vertical analysis

    Horizontal analysis

    Ratio analysis

    Qualitative Analysis

    SWOT analysis

    Other Tools

    Altman Z-score analysis

    Market/Analyst expectation

    Cash Flow analysis

    METHODOLOGIES

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    http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kKM2kGizDkTBxM&tbnid=xAN_U2kP7zE8bM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecitiusinfotech.com%2Fcompany%2Fmethodology%2F&ei=OEGdUtO9F4v7rAeih4HIDw&bvm=bv.57155469,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEsbjpeG6MwCTsWOQTJlN_Sjv0G4w&ust=1386123889519589
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    QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

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    INCOME HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL

    ANALYSIS

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    VERTICAL ANALYSIS

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SPRITZER RM98,746,000 RM108,253,000 RM131,636,000 RM147,682,000 RM178,208,000

    POWER ROOT RM178,478,659 RM138,146,241 RM153,107,212 RM184,823,929 RM217,036,013

    RM0

    RM50,000,000

    RM100,000,000

    RM150,000,000

    RM200,000,000

    RM250,000,000

    RM

    REVENUE

    FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

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    Vertical Analysis Highlight

    - Income Statement

    Both companies have shown improvement withrevenues generated above RM100m from 2009 until2012.

    Power Root recorded highest revenue for the periodinvolved with the average differences amounting RM32million for year 2011 and 2012.

    This result shows that even though Spritzer well known asthe brand leader in the beverages industries inMalaysian market, Power Root has more efficiency in

    term of revenue generating from the operation.15

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    RM106,452,000RM115,931,000

    RM157,890,000

    RM186,721,000RM188,403,000

    RM65,882,888RM80,236,644 RM87,318,666 RM88,029,199 RM83,444,404

    TOTAL NON CURRENT

    ASSETS

    SPRITZER POWER ROOT

    Vertical Analysis Highlight

    - Balance Sheet

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    RM63,043,000 RM64,477,000

    RM81,484,000 RM78,209,000RM83,679,000

    RM176,258,791

    RM145,388,737RM138,039,624

    RM132,440,583

    RM149,941,472

    CURRENT ASSETS

    SPRITZER POWER ROOT

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    Vertical Analysis Highlight

    - Balance Sheet

    Spritzer focus on improving the non-current assets while Power Rootemphasizing on the current asset.

    Spritzers highest allocation was on the Property, Plant and Equipment(PPE) with average of 60% over the five years from the total assets.

    Power Root has huge different on the cash and cash equivalent.

    This scenario might give impression that Spritzer vision to keep investing onthe fixed assets while Power Root on maintaining its cash and cashequivalent to finance its operation for the future.

    This shows that Power Root has less investing on activities that cangenerated revenues for the organisation while Spritzer quite aggressive interm of improving the asset to generate its revenues.

    Note: To analyze the efficient of both of this approach, we have to do other analysis such as assetturnover or others to support our findings

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    INCOME HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SPRITZER RM98,746,000 RM108,253,000 RM131,636,000 RM147,682,000 RM178,208,000

    POWER ROOT RM178,478,659 RM138,146,241 RM153,107,212 RM184,823,929 RM217,036,013

    RM0

    RM50,000,000

    RM100,000,000

    RM150,000,000

    RM200,000,000

    RM250,000,000

    RM

    REVENUE

    FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

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    Horizontal Analysis Highlight

    - Income Statement Revenues for both of the companies were in fluctuate position whereby Power Root

    recorded the most decline trend by -23% while Spritzer show minimal increase ofrevenues by 10% in year 2009.

    This is due to the fact that sales for Spritzer in 2008 has tremendously increase andwe assume this significant growth resulted because of general election which beingheld in 2008 together with the introduction of new product of 5 gallon bottled

    water. That is why Spritzersperformance for the next financial year is quite minimalby just increasing of 10% for the year 2009.

    Power Root has successfull recorded higher revenue in year 2008 because oflaunching new products line such as Perlchoco, oligo coco and oligo cereal.

    Power Root also manage to penetrate to a new in the middle east market.However the Power Roots performance for the year of 2009 has droppedsignificantly by -23%. This is due to the escalating of operation cost as well asconsumer spending weakened because of global financial crisis.

    Nevertheless, both companies have recovered their sales with two digits ofpercentage in the next financial year.

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    Horizontal Analysis Highlight

    - Balance Sheet

    Same unusual trend for PPE of Spritzer and Power Rootover the years.

    Spritzer has recorded percentage increase of 43% for

    year 2010 meanwhile drop percentage Power Root of -12% for year 2012.

    For these scenarios, we have assumed that Spritzer hasacquired additional hire purchase arrangement for

    PPE, factory expansion and motor vehicles togetherwith re-evaluation of groupsland and properties.

    For Power Root, we have identified the group hasdisposed/write off the assets and reclassification of PPE

    to investment properties.22

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    RM98,040,000RM107,562,000

    RM154,256,000

    RM183,087,000 RM184,180,000

    RM60,864,508

    RM74,128,166RM81,933,395 RM82,154,133

    RM72,125,933

    PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT

    SPRITZER POWER ROOT

    FINANCIAL POSITION

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    RM10,058,000

    RM16,555,000

    RM41,187,000

    RM46,500,000

    RM36,229,000

    RM15,159,285

    RM3,068,151 RM2,519,964 RM2,028,895 RM1,633,904

    LONG TERM BORROWING

    SPRITZER POWER ROOT

    FINANCIAL POSITION

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    RM13,991,000 RM14,222,000

    RM31,089,000

    RM41,038,000

    RM47,913,000

    RM1,441,386

    RM4,123,890RM2,424,839

    RM4,291,260

    RM7,091,681

    CURRENT BORROWINGS

    SPRITZER POWER ROOT

    FINANCIAL POSITION

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    LIQUIDITY RATIO (LR)

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Current Ratio 2.30 2.44 1.62 1.21 1.17

    Quick Ratio 1.71 2.01 1.28 0.91 0.88

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    RA

    TIO

    LR FOR SPRITZER

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Current Ratio 6.69 5.03 4.57 3.73 3.42

    Quick Ratio 5.12 3.74 3.73 3.04 2.66

    -

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    RATIO

    LR FOR POWER ROOT

    LIQUIDITY

    RATIO

    SPRITZER BHD POWER ROOT BHD

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    Average

    Ratio2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    Average

    Ratio

    Current Ratio

    2.30

    2.44

    1.62

    1.21

    1.17

    1.75

    6.69 5.03 4.57 3.73 3.42 4.69

    Quick Ratio 1.71

    2.01

    1.28

    0.91

    0.88

    1.36

    5.12 3.74 3.73 3.04 2.66 3.6627

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Liquidity Ratio Highlight

    Liquidity ratio widely used for identifying a companysability to satisfy itscurrent liabilities with its current assets. Itsreflected the company ability toconvert its short term asset into cash to meet or cover the short termfinancial obligations when it is necessary. The higher the liquidity ratioindicates the larger margin of safety the company posses to cover its shortterm obligation.

    Liquidity ratios mainly consists of Current ratio (Current assets / Currentliabilities) and Quick ratio (Current assets Inventory) / Current Liabilities).

    From Table, both the Current Ratio and Quick Ratio shows a decreasingtrend from 2008 to 2012. However, both companies have ability tomanage its liquidity in short term except for Spritzer Bhd for 2011 and 2012

    after excluding their inventories. These are mainly due to increase ofborrowing and hire purchase payables to finance its operation.

    As such Spritzer should take necessary action to improve its currentliabilities for the next financial year whereby Power Root still has itscapability to manage current obligation reasonably.

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    PROFITABILITY RATIO (PR)

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Gross Profit Margin 51.22% 48.29% 44.87% 47.60% 47.99%

    Net Profit Margin 7.93% 7.50% 9.53% 5.48% 5.94%

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    RATIO

    PR FOR SPRITZER

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Gross Profit Margin 41.74% 40.81% 43.07% 41.49% 47.72%

    Net Profit Margin 22.00% 7.06% 6.65% 6.61% 7.47%

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    R

    ATIO

    PR FOR POWER ROOT

    PROFITABILITY RATIO

    SPRITZER BHD

    POWER ROOT BHD

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Average

    Ratio2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Average

    Ratio

    Gross Profit Margin 51.22% 48.29% 44.87% 47.60% 47.99% 48.00% 41.74% 40.81% 43.07% 41.49% 47.72% 42.96%

    Net Profit Margin 7.93% 7.50% 9.53% 5.48% 5.94%

    7.28% 22.00% 7.06% 6.65% 6.61% 7.47%

    9.96%

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Profitability Ratio Highlight

    The profitability ratio measure the income or operatingcapabilities of a business. The ability of the firm to survive toa large extent is dependent on the amount of profit thatcould be obtained from the normal operation of thebusiness. Profits provide the means to give a return to theinvestors to ensure the providers of finance their return aswell.

    Both companies have managed to earn gross profit ataverage of 40% rate. Spritzer has shown a betterperformance compare to Power Root in term of gross profit

    margin earn on each year. However Power Root pictured astrong efficient of managing its total expenses by averagenet profit margin of 10% compared to Spritzer who onlymanage to earn an average of 7.3%. As such, Spritzer shouldcontrol and manage their overhead and other expenses togenerate better performance for the next financial year.

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Profitability Ratio Highlight

    ROA is used to measure the firms net income divided bytotal assets while ROE is used to measure the return thatshareholders earn on their equity invested in the firm.

    Both of the companies have mixed fluctuation of ROI andROE whereby Power Root has a better position compared toSpritzer. By ROI average percentage of 8% and ROEaverage percentage of 13%, Power Root has advantage interm of the usage of the assets to generate revenue andshareholders benefit from the investment made comparedto Spritzer who recorded only 4% on ROA and 8% on ROE.

    As such these ROA and ROE will give an impression to thepotential investors the viability of the project for thecompany they are willing to invest.

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Total Debt To Asset

    Ratio28% 29% 43% 46% 45%

    Long Term Debt To

    Asset Ratio12% 15% 22% 22% 19%

    Total Debt to Equity

    Ratio28% 29% 43% 46% 45%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%50%

    RATIO

    FLR FOR

    SPRITZER

    FINANCIAL LEVERAGE RATIO (FLR)

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Total Debt To Asset

    Ratio11% 13% 13% 16% 19%

    Long Term Debt To

    Asset Ratio7% 1% 1% 1% 1%

    Total Debt to Equity

    Ratio44% 48% 50% 59% 73%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    RATIO

    FLR FOR

    POWER

    ROOT

    FINANCIAL

    LEVERAGE

    RATIO

    SPRITZER BHD

    POWER ROOT BHD

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Average

    Ratio

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Average

    Ratio

    Total Debt To Asset

    Ratio28.5% 29.4% 42.7% 46.4% 44.8% 38.4% 10.9% 12.8% 13.4% 16.1% 18.8% 14.4%

    Long Term Debt To

    Asset Ratio12.3% 14.8% 21.6% 22.0% 18.5% 17.8% 7.0% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.5% 2.5%

    Total Debt to Equity

    Ratio

    28.5% 29.4% 42.7% 46.4% 44.8% 38.4% 43.9% 48.1% 50.4% 59.3% 73.1% 55.0%32

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Financial Leverage Ratio Highlight

    The financial leverage ratio is used to assess the extent to which borrowedmoney or debt is used to finance assets. These ratios are also a good wayto assess the ability of the firm to meet its debt payment obligations.Ideally, any organization should have the ratio at the lower level as theycould so that they will have opportunity to get additional loan togenerate additional income for the organization. However having too lowof ratio of total debt to total asset also could be costly to a corporation

    since interest expenses are deductable for income tax purposes.

    Both companies have opposite result of the ratio. Power Root has a betterposition since the average ratio percentage for total debt to asset at 14%and long term debt to asset at 2% which are way below than 15%compared to Spritzer who has the average percentage at 38% and 18%respectively. Overall, although Power Root was in the better position butitsnot utilized its debt at optimum level whereby Spritzer has utilized thelevel of debt at manageable rate.

    However in term of total debt to equity, Spritzer show a better position ataverage percentage of 38% whereby Power Root has just manage to putits position at average of 55%. This show that Spritzer has it own

    advantage maybe just because of the biggest portion on its equity.33

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Account

    Receivables

    Turnover

    5.34 2.93 3.15 3.23 3.72

    Total Assets

    Turnover1.17 0.62 0.63 0.59 0.66

    Non Current Asset

    Turnover0.97 0.96 0.86 0.95

    PPE Turnover 2.01 1.05 1.01 0.88 0.97

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    RATIO

    AMR FORSPRITZER

    ASSET MANAGEMENT RATIO (AMR)

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Account Receivables

    Turnover5.56 2.29 2.80 2.92 2.80

    Total Assets Turnover 1.47 0.59 0.68 0.83 0.96

    Non Current Asset

    Turnover1.89 1.83 2.11 2.53

    PPE Turnover 5.86 2.05 1.96 2.25 2.81

    -

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    RATIO

    AMR FOR

    POWER

    ROOT

    ASSET MANAGEMENT RATIO

    SPRITZER BHD POWER ROOT BHD

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Average

    Ratio2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Average

    Ratio

    Account Receivables Turnover

    5.34

    2.93

    3.15

    3.23

    3.72

    3.67

    5.56 2.29 2.80 2.92 2.80 3.27

    Total Assets Turnover 1.17 0.62 0.63 0.59 0.66 0.73 1.47 0.59 0.68 0.83 0.96 0.91

    Non Current Asset Turnover 0.97 0.96 0.86 0.95 0.94 1.89 1.83 2.11 2.53 2.09

    PPE Turnover 2.01 1.05 1.01 0.88 0.97 1.18 5.86 2.05 1.96 2.25 2.81 2.99

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Asset Management Ratio Highlight

    Asset management ratios indicate the extent to which assets areused to support sales. These are sometimes referred to as activityor utilisation ratios, and each ratio in this category relates financialperformance on the income statements with items on the balancesheet. For these ratios, we have identified four types of ratios to beused that are account receivables turnover, total assets turnover,

    non-current asset turnover and PPE turnover. The higher the ratios,the better they are. In simple words, the more efficiently assets areused, the higher a firmsprofit.

    Spritzer shown a better account receivables turnover at averageof above 3 whereby Power Root just manage to reach at average

    of 2.7. However looking from other perspective, Power Root hasshown a better performance in utilising non-current asset turnoverat average of 2.09 and PPE turnover at average of 2.27. This isdifferent with Spritzer who just manages to reach at average ofless than 1 for both. As a result, Power Root has a betterperformance on utilising its total assets turnover at average of 0.77compared to Spritzer who has an average of 0.63.

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    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Earnings Per Share 0.06 0.06 0.10 0.06 0.08

    P/E RATIO 8.14 9.65 9.69 14.68 10.24

    Earnings yields 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.10

    Dividend yields 0.08 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04

    0.002.00

    4.00

    6.00

    8.00

    10.00

    12.00

    14.00

    16.00

    RATIO

    MVR

    FOR

    SPRITZER

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Earnings Per Share 0.13 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05

    P/E RATIO 3.92 3.78 5.37 8.95 6.42

    Earnings yields 0.26 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.16

    Dividend yields 0.13 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.05

    0.00

    2.00

    4.00

    6.00

    8.00

    10.00

    RATIO

    MVR

    FOR

    POWER

    ROOT

    MARKET VALUE RATIO (MVR)

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    Financial Ratio Analysis

    - Market Value Ratio Highlight

    Market value indicates the willingness of investors to value a firm inmarketplace relative to financial statement values. A firmsprofitability, risk, quality of management and many other factorsare reflected in its stock and security prices by the efficientfinancial markets. Financial statements are historical in nature, butthe financial market look to the future. Hence, market value ratios

    indicate the market assessment of the value of the firm securities.

    Spritzer has a better return for the earnings per share at average of0.07 sen compared to Power Root at average of 0.06 sen.However, Power Root has a better position of giving higherearnings yields at 0.20 sen and dividend yields at 0.07 sen

    compared to Spritzer who has 0.10 sen and 0.05 sen respectively.

    As a result, Power Root indicates a good reasonable priceearnings ratio with 5 times compared to Spritzer at assumption ofunrealistic 10 times of its current market value which supported bybuy back shares from market by Spritzer management.

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    ALTMAN Z SCORE

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    ALTMAN Z-SCORE

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    ALTMAN Z-SCORE

    2012 2011 2010 2009 2008

    Total = Z Score 4.47 4.94 5.03 3.52 3.91

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    Z

    SCORE

    POWER ROOT Z Score

    2012 2011 2010 2009 2008

    Total = Z Score 1.75 1.63 1.88 2.18 2.04

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    Z

    SCORE

    SPRITZER Z Score

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    Altman Z-Score Highlight

    Spritzer has recorded below 1.8 score which shows

    uncertainty for determining financial situation of thecompany for the year 2008 until 2010.

    The score has fallen to worsen condition in the nextfinancial year with the score of 1.63 in year 2011 and

    1.75 in year 2012.

    This indicates that Spritzer has facing financial distress forthat particular year and it needed strategic direction tomove up to the sound positive financial health.

    At the same time, Power Root had shown steadily soundfinancial health in its financial position for over the years.Overall, the Z-Score has shows that Power Root was in abetter financial position compared to Spritzer.

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    CASH FLOW ANALYSIS

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    QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS

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    SWOT ANALYSISSTRENGTH WEAKNESSES

    Spritzer Power Root Spritzer Power Root

    Established in 1980 Necessity products

    Healthy drinks for hydrating

    body liquid

    Leaders in the industry

    Introduction on new

    products

    Huge investment in PPE

    Environmentally products

    Quality products received

    prestigious awards and

    accolades such as Brand

    Laureatte Award 2011/2012

    Good collection of debt

    Good return for earning per

    share

    Established in 1999

    One of the leaders in energy

    drinks in the industry

    Must have own recipe to

    penetrate the market

    Strong R&D capability

    Middle East market

    Strong current ratio and

    quick ratio

    High profit margin (10%)

    Efficient in utilising assets

    Higher return on equity

    Higher earnings and

    dividend yields

    Limited financial resources Pollution

    Low current ratio and quick

    ratio

    Low profit margin (7.3%)

    Supplement products Diabetic and health

    problems causal because of

    sugar consumption usage

    OPPORTUNITY THREATS

    Spritzer Power Root Spritzer Power Root

    Diversification

    Export market

    Huge local consumption due

    to weather condition

    Festive season and school

    holidays Market value assessment

    Diversification

    Export market

    Low financial leverage ratio

    for obtaining additional

    loans in the future

    Emerging competitors such

    as Dasani (coca cola group),

    Blew, Evian, Perrier etc

    Easy to enter the market

    Additional of water drinking

    such as reverse osmosisproducer

    Strong competitors such as

    Livita, Red Bull, 100 plus

    Higher raw material cost

    such as sugar and other

    substance

    Niche market for selectiveconsumer

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    MARKET/ANALYST EXPECTATION

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    MARKET/ANALYST HIGHLIGHT

    Market value for Spritzer was in increase trend from2008 until 2013 whereby the best market value was inthe year of 2013 sold at RM1.80 per share.

    Power Root on the other hand had shown afluctuate position whereby the best position of themarket share positioned almost RM 2.40 per share in

    the middle of 2013.

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    CONCLUSION

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    THANK YOU