Final Project - Development Proposal
Transcript of Final Project - Development Proposal
1 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
FINAL PROJECT: DEVELOPMENT
PROPOSAL
Introduction to the Construction Industry [QSB30105]
JIJI NG | 0904Y72861
LEONG LI JING|0323628
FNBE MARCH 2015
2 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
CONTENT
1. Introduction to the Site
2. Location, Key Plan and Site Plan
3. Existing Condition
4. Site Context
5. Site Analysis, Site Inventory and Site Observation
6. Development Proposal (Jiji Ng)
7. Development Proposal (Leong Li Jing)
3 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Introduction to the Site
The site for this development is along Jalan Yap Kwan Seng. It is
currently a landmark for sale and temporarily managed by an authority
available for its tertiary services - car parking. We find the functionality of
this landmark covers a very high potential of being designed due to its
surrounding commercial development. We claimed to propose a
beneficial landscape planning for the advanced city line.
4 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Location and Key Plan
Location: Jalan Yap Kwan Seng,
KLCC, 50450, Kuala
Lumpur, Wilayah
Persekutuan.
5 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Site Plan
B
C
A
View A
View B
View C
6 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Existing Condition
→ The subject land is located along
the bustling Jalan Yap Kwan Seng.
↓ It is surrounded by a commercial building,
AmBank Tower and Ampang Elevated Highway.
→ There are a few types of
development projects being
carry out opposite of
and beside this landmark.
7 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Site Context
8 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Site Analysis, Site Inventory and
Site Observation
9 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Circulation
Circulation 1
→ The entrance and exit of the site as
seen from internal of the site.
The site can be easily accessed from the main road – Jalan Yap Kwan
Seng. The specific circulation of peoples are mainly the employees of the
commercial areas, bank towers and business buildings near the site.
There is only one entrance and exit on the site. People can enter to the
site through circulation 1 as figured in the plan.
10 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Microclimate
SUNSET SUNRISE
The site is moderately hot because the site is exposed to maximum sunlight
throughout the entire year. It is cooler in the early morning (6-8am) and late
evening (6-8pm), warmer at afternoon (12-2pm).
Wind flow from two direction which is north-east and south-east.
11 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Drainage
There is only one drainage is
identified along the site.
12 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Site Analysis
Site Context Images Distance Time
KL Tower
2.4 km 8 mins
Shopping Mall
Suria KLCC
0.65 km 2 mins
Pavillion
3.1 km 7 mins
Berjaya Times Square
5.9 km 13 mins
13 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Ampang Point
Shopping Mall
5.8 km 10 mins
Education
Aquaria KLCC
2.1 km 6 mins
Raffles Laselle
International Design School
1.5 km 5 mins
Raffles Design School
1.6 km 5 mins
14 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Primrose Hill Nursery
1.1 km 4 mins
UTM
0.8 km 2 mins
Sayfol International
School
2.1 km 6 mins
Petrosains, The
Discovery Centre
0.8 km 3 mins
15 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Hospital
Gleneagles Intan
Medical Centre
3.6 km 7 mins
Hospital Pakar
Ampang Puteri
5.9 km 11 mins
Kuala Lumpur General Hospital
4.1 km 11 mins
National Heart
Institute
3.7 km 7 mins
16 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Prince Court Medical Centre
2.3 km 9 mins
Sports and Recreation
Royal Selangor Golf Club
3.4 km 8 mins
Merdeka Square
3.7 km 11 mins
Stadium Merdeka
6.7 km 10 mins
17 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
The Royal Selangor
Polo Club
3.7 km 10 mins
Cemetery
Ampang Road Islam Cemetery
3.5 km 6 mins
Kwong Tong Cemetery
8.8 km 16 mins
National and International Institution
Embassy of Republic of
Poland
1.9 km 6 mins
18 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Embassy of Romania
2.3 km 6 mins
Royal Thai Embassy
1.8 km 6 mins
FELDA
1.6 km 4 mins
Department of Fisheries
Malaysia
6.6 km 9 mins
19 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Green Landscapes
KL City Park
0.9 km 4 mins
Titiwangsa Lake Garden
3.3 km 7 mins
Hotel
Shangri-La Hotel
3.8 km 10 mins
The Ritz-Carlton Kuala
Lumpur
3.5 km 12 mins
20 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Final Project:
A Mini Theme Park Development Proposal
Name: Jiji Ng
Student ID: 0904Y72861
Tutor: Pn. Hasmanira Mokhtar
Course: Foundation in Natural and Built Environment
(FNBE)
Module: Introduction to the Constructed Industry
(QSB30105)
Intake: March 2015
21 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
CONTENT
1. Introduction and Objective of the Construction
2. Conceptual Studies
3. Concept and Ideas Sketches
4. Sketch Plan of Proposal
5. Rationale, Benefits and Impacts
6. Professions and Tasks
22 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Introduction
I have decided to develop a recreational area on the designated land,
2601 square meter downgraded site along Jalan Yap Kwan Seng, KLCC,
50450, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan. I plan to build a mini theme
park because it’s surrounded by significant landmarks from the commercial
area, educational area and tourism area.
The diversity of people in the centre of the city makes the landscape
design to be embraced, appreciated, formulated and publicised in a
harmonization of old-culture patterns – a new make-up for the
modernization and globalization of the world.
Nowadays, people in the bustling city should came across an
extraordinary atmosphere that increase the productivity of revolutionized
world by means of cultural diversity. People need to have confidence about
the history of cultural formation which brought forward the cultural
differences into the global mechanism that changes the world. The
communication of this concept starts from the mini theme park that
concerns on the blend-culture of a multi-racial country.
Objective of the Construction
- To entertain the nearby employee with new approach of coping the
growth of multi-culture in the working field.
- To nurture the morals of respect towards the cultural art among
young art generations.
- To raise awareness of the importance of culture harmonization
among professionals in the working field.
- To increase public interests on using national art culture as an
implementation on communication, risk and global management,
and professional training.
23 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Conceptual Studies
The mini them park reflect the culture and tradition of Malaysian
culture.
As it located near the national institutions, the park symbolize the
culture preferences and nationality of Malaysia.
As it situated near the worldwide education centres, international
institutions and hotels, the park promote the distinctiveness of national
identity to the international hospitality and tourism in Malaysia.
As it located near the cemeteries, the park upright the ancestor’s
traditional spirit and designed a memorial for their patriotism.
As it situated near the other national-class green landscapes, the park
serves as an elaboration for the greeneries, establishing a fresh significance
– the modernized cultural and traditional signature of the green spaces in
Kuala Lumpur.
As it located near the hospitals and medical institutions, the park
functions as an extra circulation which communicates patients to the nature
of authenticity that lies within this symbolical landscape of Malaysia.
24 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Concept and Ideas Sketches
Sketch Plan of Proposal
25 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Sketch Plan of Proposal
26 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Rationale
According to my research and experience living in Malaysia, I aware
that in the working field, there are a great deal of graduates who are
compassionate about the national art culture or with high spirit of
patriotism nurtured by schools. The spirit of this group of people
diminishes along with the era of politics and cultures in the working
field. The mini theme park could stimulated the thoughts and awareness
on these people to take the importance of preserving their own interests
towards the uniqueness of national culture.
Benefits
The green landscape of the city is mostly covered with greeneries and
the diversity of nature. To create a new generation’s park, I used the
essence of culture harmonization to initiate the new trend in teenagers.
They will be attracted to share with, inspire and impress the
unconcerned groups. This bring forth the modernization in the way that
can bring harmony, and enlightening and effective changes to the world
that perishing in each second.
I also use this culture in teenagers to tackle the outdated thoughts
among adults, as to create new potential to adjust themselves to the new
trend of culture in everyday life of the world.
Impacts
The building of this mini theme park creates a networking rest place
that can diffuses the tension, conflicts and anguishes in employees
caused by the hectic environment of the working field. This leisure
networking brings different way of living to the surrounding areas, as it
increases the prospective of divergent thinking among the professionals.
27 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Professions and Their Tasks
1. Structural Engineer: Draw plans, examine and plan the structures
of rigid features in the park.
2. Landscape architect: Design and coordinate the natural and built
environment in the park to create an atmosphere that fulfil the
green drive of city.
3. Traditional carpenters: Assist landscape architect in the design of
park. Fabricated the rigid features involving beams, columns and
wooden trims.
4. Construction manager: Oversee the construction project and
supervise the construction team. Took responsibility in keeping
schedules, delegating jobs and prioritizing.
5. Material Engineer: Choose and identify the kind of materials that
highlighted the quality of the cultural features in Malaysia.
6. Interior Designer: Design and associate the space of interior with
new trend of cultural attributes depicted in the exterior design of
the park.
7. Quantity Surveyor: Responsible for the cost management
meanwhile create a budget balance that maintains the standards
and quality of the park.
8. Contractor: Perform multiple fields’ duties in construction sites,
hire and coordinate subcontractors such as excavation manager,
cement and brick masons, construction labourers, glaziers et
cetera.
9. Local authorities: Ensure the objectives of this landscape design as such is beneficial to the nearby community; ensure this planning and construction are based on the set of building standard.
28 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Final Project:
Fitness Recreation Centre and Commercial Block
Development Proposal
Name: Leong Li Jing
Student ID: 0323628
Tutor: Pn. Hasmanira Mokhtar
Course: Foundation in Natural and Built Environment
(FNBE)
Module: Introduction to the Constructed Industry
(QSB30105)
Intake: March 2015
29 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
CONTENT
1. Introduction
2. Concept and ideas
3. Sketch plan of proposal
4. Rationale, benefits and impacts
5. Professions involved and tasks
6. Reference list
30 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
INTRODUCTION
In this final project, we are given a task to find a specific empty land with a maximum size of 3500m2 to initiate a small construction project on it in a group of two people. For our group, we came out with an outcome to use the empty land located along Jalan Yap Kwan Seng. After surveying, I found that there is no any other place nearer provided for the public to exercise in this area and are forced to take different means of transportation to travel to another places. Thus, I decided to propose a fitness centre on this empty land, which accommodate with commercial block to provide public to enjoy exercising under a complete equipped environment.
The land is a waste of space as it was originally a parking area because public seldom use it. Hence, it is good to have a fitness centre and commercial block to put this empty land in a good use.
This fitness centre is a one stop place for people that are into sports and fitness. The Fitness Centre is a health, recreational, and social facility geared towards exercise, sports, and other physical activities. This is where people can work out and relax and also they can find all types of sports accessories and facilities. This commercial block is a building consists of grocery shops and convenience store. This is much easier and convenience for people to get the needed stuff quickly.
Objective of construction
- To put the empty land in a good use
- To provide a recreation and leisure venue
- To provide a standard and high quality sports environment
- To provide a comfortable and convenient place which is equipped with complete
facilities for exercise
- To raise awareness about importance of exercise for health
- To improve public interests in sports
- To solve the problem of car park
31 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
CONCEPT AND IDEAS
The land of site will be fully used for parking area, fitness centre and commercial block.
The land outside the fitness centre and commercial block will be remained as car park as the
building occupies more spaces.
The fitness centre consists of three floors which is basement, ground floor and first floor. The
basement is car park because there are not enough land to provide spaces for car park outside
the building as it was originally a car park area. Ground floor consists of fitness area, shower and
washroom area, office room and waiting area. For the first floor, it consists of gym area, first aid
room area and some convenience store.
The commercial block consists of basement car park and ground floor. Ground floor consists of
convenience stores for commercial purpose.
32 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
SKETCH PLAN OF PROPOSAL
Diagram above shows the plan view of the site.
The land is occupied with parking area, fitness centre and commercial block.
As the original circulation in and out the site is narrow, it changed into bigger entrance and exits for
vehicles to avoid traffic congestion.
33 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Diagram above shows the plan view of basement car park.
Example of the view of basement car park with entrance and exits.
34 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Diagram above shows the plan view of ground floor.
Potential Fitness Centre spaces are numerous and varied. Small facilities may have little more than a
fitness area with group exercise room, locker rooms, and a small support/administrative area.
Group exercise
room/studio. These
rooms accommodate
organized fitness class
activities.
Locker rooms and associated functions. These spaces are typically
separated by gender and accommodate the basic functions of
changing, storing clothes, patron showers, and toilets.
35 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Administrative and support
spaces. These staff spaces
accommodate the operation and
administration of the facility and
include Reception/control counter
and equipment issue and offices.
Lobby entrance.
A commercial area is real estate intended for use by for-profit businesses. The building itself consists of
convenience store and food court.
Food court.
Convenience store.
36 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
Diagram above shows the plan view of first floor.
Large facilities may add food service and retail spaces, washroom, first aid room, gender-specific gym
area, public gym area and child care spaces.
Washroom.
Juice bar and food service.
Sport retail stores.
37 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
First aid room.
Fitness spaces. Provide
proper impact flooring
for each space for fall
attenuation and
appropriate cushioning
for bone and joint
health.
Visual access for
all fitness and
gym spaces.
Ensure good
indoor air quality
and natural light.
38 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
RATIONALE, BENEFITS AND IMPACTS
Rationale - Distance with other sport and recreation centre is far - Population increased within that area - People surrounding can have a place to work out for stress relief - Awareness of the importance of health raised nowadays - Car park slots need to be added as the circulation will be increased
Benefits
- Increase aggregate demand of the economy, creating new jobs, thus increasing employment.
- Empty land can be functional - Raise awareness about importance of exercise for health - Public interests in sports improved - Provide a nearer fitness centre for public - Stress can be relieved through work out - Have a comfortable fitness centre for people to work out - Completed sport equipment and other facilities - 24 hours operation which allow people exercise in a quiet condition - Car park problem solved with the addition of basement car park - People can get the needed stuff from convenience store easily - First aid area in building increase the safety of the people who work out
Impacts - Causes traffic congestion as the road in front of the site is narrow - Rate of pollution may increase - Safety of the area may be decreased as the location is surrounded by commercial
buildings such as bank - Direction of wind flow are blocked - Air is not fresh for people who work out because it is located beside highway
39 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
PROFESSIONS INVOLVED AND TASKS
1. Architect - Ascertaining, interpreting and formulating requirements - Coordinate necessary environmental and engineering service to building design - Prepare probable costs and the project timeline - Awarding tenders, contract administration and in helping to obtain Certificate of
Fitness for Occupation (CFO) - Administrating building contract – mediating between clients and contractor
2. Client - Co-operative and participative - Understand the construction process
3. Project manager - Ensure maximum efficiency of the construction project
- Ability to adapt to the various internal procedures of the contracting party
- Ensuring the key issues of cost, time, quality and above all, client satisfaction can be realized.
- Plan, organize, evaluate, direct, control and lead project
- Produce the end product within the cost schedule, specifications and technical limitations
- Fully aware with the ethnical cost and the schedule objectives will be met
4. Contractor - Responsible for the supplying of all materials, labours, equipment and tools necessary
- Responsible for the construction execution in accordance with the contract documents
5. Interior designer
- Developing initial ideas and acquiring key information about potential projects
- Setting project schedules
- Considering materials and costs
- Sourcing products
- Preparing detailed working drawings, designs, plans, models and schemes
6. Quantity surveyor - Conducting feasibility studies to estimate materials, time and labor costs
- Preparing, negotiating and analyzing costs for tenders and contracts
- Advising on a range of legal and contractual issues
- Valuing completed work and arranging for payments
7. Engineers - Assess its suitability for construction - Develop a brief for the building - Detailed design of the system - Monitor the progress at site and ensure compliant to the design - Manage the maintenance of the services
40 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
8. Civil engineer - Analyse survey reports, maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography, and other
topographical or geologic data to plan projects
- Plan and design transportation or hydraulic systems and structures, following construction and government standards
- Test soil and materials to determine the adequacy and strength of foundations, concrete, asphalt or steel
- Conduct studies of traffic patterns or environmental condition to identify engineering problems and assess the potential impact of projects
- Provide technical advice regarding design, construction, or program modifications and structural repairs to industrial and managerial personnel
- Direct or participate in surveying to lay out installations and establish reference points, grades, and elevations to guide construction
- Inspect project sites to monitor progress and ensure conformance to design specification and safety or sanitation standards
- Direct construction, operations and maintenance activities at project site
9. Structural engineer - Dealing with the analysis and design of structures that support or resist loads - May design the individual structural elements if a structure - Identifying the loads with act upon structure and the forces and stresses - Advise employer and the architect of the most efficient, economical and practical
method of providing their specialist service - Prepare design calculations and material specifications - Prepare detailed drawings within the architect’s design
10. Building engineer (mechanical & electrical) - Read and interpret blueprints, technical drawings, schematics and computer-
generated reports - Research and analyse design proposals, specifications, manuals, and other data - Confer with engineers and other personnel to implement operating procedures,
resolve system malfunctions and provide technical information - Specify system components or direct modification of products to ensure
conformance with engineering design and performance specifications - Perform detailed calculations to compute and establish manufacturing, construction
and installation in accordance with standards and specifications
11. Authorities - approve and ensure professions are licensed such as first aider - ensure facilities are completed and safe for public
41 ICI FINAL PROJECT | DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL | FNBE MARCH 2015
JIJI NG – 0904Y72861 | LEONG LI JING - 0323628 | PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
REFERENCES LIST
http://www.wbdg.org/design/fitness_centers.php
http://www.safeguardeurope.com/applications/undergro
und_car_parks