Final presling
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Transcript of Final presling
CONTENT
Syntax is autonomous!
Many people disagreed
No real evidence!
Nobody believes it, anyway!
Unification Grammars
Don’t need this structure
Agreement and tense
Agreement is just Unification
Matching is basic to thinking, maybe
Tense is part of CONTENT (Meaning)
Content is important
Meaning and grammar work together
CONTENT is unified through the head
V onto VP and so on
Notice the structure-sharing
[sees us] – what about the SEER?
The squared numbers …
… a shortcut to show structure-sharing
[he sees us]
Notice the CONT shared up the head
V to VP to VP(S)
Look at CONT
Structure-sharing is dynamic
It looks like it’s MOVING up the tree
The ILLUSION of movement
Shut up! It’s REALLY movement!!
No, maybe it’s just an ILLUSION
Maybe we don’t need this structure
Illusion of movement
Remember movement is important
Important to TRANSFORMATIONAL grammar
No movement, no transformations
Simple sentence
Now move [Taro]
• Taro, I like
• What does that mean?• I hate Ichiro, but I like Taro• Or I love Hanako, but I only like Taro
Unification Grammars don’t move
[I like]
[I like] – no Complement
[I like]
[I like] – the subject is there, but no object
[I like] but the NP stays in COMPS
[I like] – what about COMPS NP?
Deletion rule
Maybe you delete and store it somewhere else
DELETED – this is usually called NONLOCAL
The deleted information is carried up the tree
Structure-sharing
The APPEARANCE of movement
And it can be cancelled in these kinds of structures
I don’t like this kind of explanation
Why do you need the deletion rule?
Why not keep the NP in COMPS
It seems easier
But, anyway, we don’t need movement
Anyway …
Movement
No movement