Final Presentation on Mutual Funds
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Transcript of Final Presentation on Mutual Funds
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Types of Mutual Funds
1. Open Ended Mutual Funds
2. Closed Ended Mutual Funds
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OPEN ENDED CLOSED ENDED
BUYING /SELLING Through Asset
Management Company(AMC)
Through Stock Exchange
Size of capital No upper limit. Fixed number of shares.
Public Offering Continuous One time
Pricing Net Asset Value Determined by demandand supply
Charges Entry load/Exit load Brokerage charges
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How do Mutual Fundsdetermine their Unit Price? A fund's Net Asset Value (NAV) represents the price per unit.
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ADVANTAGES OF MUTUALFUNDS
DiversificationProfessional ManagementLiquidityConvenience
Ability to participate in investments thatmay be available only to larger investors
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2008
1962
Brief History of Mutual Funds in Pakistan
1962:The first open
ended m utual fundwas launched --
National Investment
1971: Govt. allowed private secotr closed
- ended funds
1995:Promulgation of
Asset Management
Companies Rules
1996: Formation of
MUFAP
1966:Establishment of
InvestmentCorporation OfPakistan (ICP)
1983: Gloden Arrow waslaunched. It was thefirst closed - endedfund established in
1996: ABAMCO Limited
was launched, thefirst private sectoropen ended funds
2002: Launch of UTP - Islamic Fund, thefirst Islamic open
1996: Launch of AMMF,
the first Islamicclose ended fund
2008: Establishment of
NBFC Regulations
2002:
Establishment of NBFC Rules
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CATEGORIES OF MUTUALFUND
Equity SchemeBalanced Scheme
Asset Allocation
Fund of Fund SchemeShariah Compliant (Islamic) SchemeCapital Protected SchemeIndex Tracker SchemeMoney Market SchemeIncome Scheme
Aggressive Fixed Income Scheme
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Performance of Mutual Fundsin Pakistan
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Reasons for slow growthNeglecting retail investorsLack of awareness
Absence of proper marketing
Poor law-and-order situation, terrorist activitiesand political instabilityLow savingsPoor government policies
Frauds in the pastHigh rates on alternative investments such asNSS
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Brief Historystarted in 1963 with the formation unit Trustof India, at the initiative of the Governmentof India.
In 1993 a new era of mutual funds startedwith the Private Sector funds, many foreignmutual funds started setting up in India
The biggest innovation was the launch
of open-ended funds.daily calculation of net asset value(NAV) were started
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Current Stategrowth rate of Indian mutual fund industry ismore than the global average.one of the fastest growing markets for mutual
funds. The future opportunity for Indianmutual fund industry is also very bright.
As companies, Mutual funds are providing
eye catching returns to the investor with abetter safe guard.
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ReasonsThe Indian mutual funds industry is witnessing arapid growth because of the following reasons.
infrastructural developmentincrease in personal financial assetsrise in foreign participation.growing risk appetite,rising incomeincreasing awarenessincreasing reach of Asset managementCompanies
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Rise of Indias open endedSchemes
The numbers of open-ended schemeshave been increased from the last fewyears except 2009
. According to AMFI (March 2011), therewere about 1095 schemes in India, out
of which 727 (66.39%) were open-ended.
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Points to Note
During these two decades, the totalassets managed by the industry hasgrown from two per cent to eight per
cent of the gross domestic product(GDP).
we find that in 1993, equity assets were1.2 per cent of the GDP, while now theyare 2.2 per cent.
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the retail investors should not just befrom the big cities but smaller ones aswell.
financial investments in general are onthe back foot compared to real estate or
gold.
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US mutual fund industry is the largestmutual fund industry in world it accountsfor about 49%
the total net assets of the U.S. mutualfund industry have grown from aboutUS$ 17 billions in 1960 to about US$10,000 billions in 2006
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Approximately every individual in US investin these funds.
Today, mutual funds assets in the UnitedStates are more than their bank deposits.
American investors increasingly haveturned to mutual funds to save forretirement and other financial goals.
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Total retirement Market in 2010
12.9 trillion Dollars
3.1 Trillion or 24% in Mutual Funds
9.8 Trillion or 70% managed by PensionFunds , Banks, Insurance companiesand Brokerage Firms
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