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Importance of Opinion Importance of Opinion Leaders and Brand Leaders and Brand
Ambassadors in Ambassadors in Consumer BehaviorConsumer Behavior
BY:BY:
Ameya Karhadkar - 11Ameya Karhadkar - 11
Anup Pillai - 23Anup Pillai - 23
Dhruv Shah - 29Dhruv Shah - 29
Sambahv Daffu - 5 Sambahv Daffu - 5
Shruti Nair - 17Shruti Nair - 17
Subha Ramachandran - 35Subha Ramachandran - 35
Brands and the CelebritiesBrands and the Celebrities Indians like to associate themselves with their icons.Indians like to associate themselves with their icons.
Brand Ambassadors bring their endorsements into Brand Ambassadors bring their endorsements into
limelight.limelight.
The trick of the company.The trick of the company.
Eg: Dharmendra for Rajdoot, Sunil Gavaskar for Eg: Dharmendra for Rajdoot, Sunil Gavaskar for
Dinesh suitings, Kapil Dev for Palmolive. Dinesh suitings, Kapil Dev for Palmolive.
Brand Ambassadors became attention grabber.Brand Ambassadors became attention grabber.
(Eg: Tendulkar’s contract with Worldtel)(Eg: Tendulkar’s contract with Worldtel)
Coke and Nokia started using brand Coke and Nokia started using brand
ambassadors in India. ambassadors in India.
(Eg: Regional stars for Coke and Shah Rukh (Eg: Regional stars for Coke and Shah Rukh
Khan for Nokia)Khan for Nokia)
Indian Consumer MentalityIndian Consumer Mentality They look up to certain public faces and aspire to be They look up to certain public faces and aspire to be
one among them.one among them.
Brand Ambassadors connect with a sense of Brand Ambassadors connect with a sense of
attachment.attachment.
Brands have temptation to use celebrity Brands have temptation to use celebrity
ambassadors. ambassadors.
Brand Ambassadors Brand Ambassadors
A brand ambassador is a celebrity used to help A brand ambassador is a celebrity used to help advertise a product or service.advertise a product or service.
They motivate consumers.They motivate consumers.
They increase awareness.They increase awareness.
They create positive feelings towards brands, They create positive feelings towards brands, connect user to brand.connect user to brand.
They are used as fire fighters. They are used as fire fighters.
Opinion LeadersOpinion Leaders An active media user who interprets the meaning of An active media user who interprets the meaning of
media messages or content for lower-end media media messages or content for lower-end media
users. users.
They share their experiences.They share their experiences.
They provide credibility that reinforces consumer They provide credibility that reinforces consumer
confidence in brands.confidence in brands.
They give Word of Mouth opinions to the consumers.They give Word of Mouth opinions to the consumers.
They also act as trendsetters in categories such They also act as trendsetters in categories such
as fashion, music, entertainment and symbolic as fashion, music, entertainment and symbolic
categories such as watches and mobiles. categories such as watches and mobiles.
(Eg: Swatch watch and Dev Anand’s hat.)(Eg: Swatch watch and Dev Anand’s hat.)
They act as brand referrals.They act as brand referrals.
(Eg: Red Bull) (Eg: Red Bull)
Six uses of celebrity Six uses of celebrity endorsementendorsement
Establishes CredibilityEstablishes Credibility
Attracts AttentionAttracts Attention
Associative BenefitAssociative Benefit
Psychographic ConnectPsychographic Connect
Demographic ConnectDemographic Connect
Mass AppealMass Appeal
Source CredibilitySource Credibility
Credibility of an endorser Credibility of an endorser
Credible image of the product in terms of expertise, Credible image of the product in terms of expertise,
persuasiveness, trustworthiness, and objectiveness. persuasiveness, trustworthiness, and objectiveness.
Strategists look for likeability and similarity between Strategists look for likeability and similarity between
the endorser and the product for eg: Fardeen Khan for the endorser and the product for eg: Fardeen Khan for
Provogue, Aamir for TitanProvogue, Aamir for Titan
Establishing a Perfect MatchEstablishing a Perfect Match
Effectiveness depends on the existence of a 'fit' Effectiveness depends on the existence of a 'fit'
Knowledgeable, experienced, mature, Knowledgeable, experienced, mature,
Communicate the value of the product and transform an Communicate the value of the product and transform an ordinary service into a miracle solution for all problems of an ordinary service into a miracle solution for all problems of an ordinary customer.ordinary customer.
Effective match:Effective match:
Reid & Taylor and Amitabh Bachhan, Reid & Taylor and Amitabh Bachhan,
Accenture and Tiger WoodsAccenture and Tiger Woods
Non Effective match:Non Effective match:
Reliance and Virendra Sehwag Reliance and Virendra Sehwag
Impact of a Brand on consumer Impact of a Brand on consumer purchase decision:purchase decision:
Research studies have proven that known Research studies have proven that known
products and names are sold more than products and names are sold more than
unknown ones unknown ones
Factors influencing consumer Factors influencing consumer buying behaviorbuying behavior
Consumer's psyche and their ability to take Consumer's psyche and their ability to take
decisionsdecisions
Traditional Factors affecting consumer decision Traditional Factors affecting consumer decision
makingmaking
External influences on consumer behaviorExternal influences on consumer behavior
Different stages of consumer purchase decision making
Problem Recognition
Information Search
Generation of Alternatives
Evaluation of Alternatives
Purchase Decision
Post Purchase Decision
Brand Preference
Endorser AttributesEndorser AttributesAttributes of endorser's effectiveness: Attractiveness Attributes of endorser's effectiveness: Attractiveness
and Credibility. and Credibility.
General concept of attractiveness consists of three General concept of attractiveness consists of three related ideas: related ideas: similarity familiarity and likingsimilarity familiarity and liking
Properties of endorser credibility are Properties of endorser credibility are expertise and expertise and trustworthinesstrustworthiness
FRED: Familiarity, Relevance, Esteem and FRED: Familiarity, Relevance, Esteem and Differentiation Differentiation
Influence of celebrity endorsee Influence of celebrity endorsee on purchase decisionon purchase decision
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Agree
StronglyDisagree
Undecided
42%
26%
6%
15%
11%
ConclusionConclusion