Final Jeopardy Question Respiratory Name that organ! 1 Respiratory Descriptions Anatomy 2 500...
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Transcript of Final Jeopardy Question Respiratory Name that organ! 1 Respiratory Descriptions Anatomy 2 500...
Final Jeopardy QuestionFinal Jeopardy Question
RespiratoryName
that organ!1
RespiratoryDescriptions
Anatomy2
500
DiseaseBreathing
GasExchange
RespiratoryFunctions
100200300400
500 500 500 500400 400 400 400
300 300 300300200 200 200 200
100 100 100100 100
200
300
400
500
BackPharanx
Backepiglottis
Backlarynx
BackTrachea
BackNose/Nasal cavity/nares
Walls are reinforced with C-shaped hyaline cartilage
Back
Trachea
opening between vocal cords
Back
Glottis
Routes air and food into proper channels
Back
Epiglottis
common passageways for air and food
Back
pharynx
The only externally visible part of the respiratory system
Back
Nose/nares
Gas exchange takes place within the
Back
alveoli
You have thousands of microscopic alveoli
to increase _______________ which
makes gas exchange more efficient.
Back
Surface area
The exchange of oxygen between the lung & capillary is called ____________ respiration, while exchange of oxygen between the capillary & body cells is called _____________ respiration.
Back
External / Internal
Oxygen & carbon dioxide move in & out due to
Back
diffusion
The cellular process that requires oxygen (the whole reason you breathe)
Back
Cellular respiration (converts “food” energy to ATP energy)
Name 3 types of non-respiratory breathing movements
Back
Cough and sneeze
Laughing
Crying
Yawn
Hiccup
Name 3 physical factors that would effect the rate of breathing
Back
Physical factors
Increased body temperature
Exercise
Talking
Coughing
Lungs pull air in when the ____________(name of organ), (relaxes/contracts)
Back
Diaphragm, contracts
Exhaling is known as
Back
Expiration
Inhaling is known as
Back
inspiration
Back
Hold the lung lobes together, create pressure gradient between
lungs and cavity walls & protect against friction
The function of the pleura is to
Back
Stop food from entering the larynx/trachea
The purpose of the epiglottis is to…
Back
Stop it from collapsing so that air can pass through easily
The function of the cartilage in the trachea is to
The functions of the soft & hard palate
Back
Create the bottom of the nasal cavity
2 functions of the nasal cavity & mucosa
Back
Moistens air
Heat air
Traps incoming foreign particles
hypersensitive bronchiole passages which results in airways constricting. Has numerous triggers.
Back
Asthma
Accounts for 1/3 of all cancer deaths in the United States
Increased incidence associated with smoking
Back
Lung Cancer
Chronic creation of mucus in the lungs caused by allergies or smoking. Can cause lung infections
Back
Bronchitis
Back
emphysema
permanently expanded barrel chest, lung basically turns hard
consists of making an incision on the anterior aspect of the neck and opening a direct airway through an incision
TracheotomyBack
Back
This is caused by an uncontrollable spasm of the diaphragm and unassociated with emotion.