Final Final Final
-
Upload
habbika-lopez -
Category
Documents
-
view
512 -
download
3
Transcript of Final Final Final
UNIVERSITY OF SUNDERLAND
ASSESSMENT COVER SHEET / FEEDBACK FORM
BA (HONS) BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
1
Student ID: 73788 Student Name: HABBIKA LOPEZ
Module Code: SIM335Module Name: MANAGING PROJECTS
Due Date: Center / College: SBCS, CHAMPS FLEURS Hand in Date: JULY 9TH 2010
Assessment Title:
Learning Outcomes Assessed:
Learning Outcomes
Feedback relating learning outcomes assessed and assessment criteria given to students:
Mark:
Areas for Commendation:
Areas for Improvement:
General Comments:
Assessors Signature: Overall Mark (subject to ratification by the assessment board)
Moderators Signature:
Students Signature: (you must sign this declaring that it is all your own work and all sources of information have been referenced)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE #TASK ONE………………………………………………………………………….4
TASK TWO……………………………………………………………………………..11
INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………. 11BACKGROUND INFORMATION…………………………………………….. 12METHODOLOGY………………………………………………………………. 13INTODUCTION TO FEASIBILITY STUDY………………………………….. 14INTODUCTION TO PROJECT CHARTER………………………………….. 16PROJECT SCOPE………………………………………………………………. 18SCHEDULE……………………………………………………………………….. 20RISK MANAGEMENT……………………………………………………………. 21COMMUICATION MANAGEMENT…………………………………………….. 25QUALITY MANAGEMENT………………………………………………………. 25HUMAN RESOURCES…………………………………………………………… 25COSTING…………………………………………………………………………… 26PROCUREMENT……………………………………………………………………27INTORDUCTION TO PROJECT TEAM………………………………………….29CHANGE MANAGEMENT…………………………………………………………31PROJECT CLOSE…………………………………………………………………...33
APPENDICESORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, JONES LTD………………………………37FEASILBILITY STUDY……………………………………………………………..38PROJECT CHARTER………………………………………………………………46NETWORK DIAGRAM
WBS……………………………………………………………………………………49
COMMUNICATION MATRIX…………………………………… 49
2
TASK ONE
3
NETWORK DIAGRAM
1)
4
2) The timing of activities is determined when conducting the forward pass which begins with the project start time, usually zero, following through to the end of the network by
adding the activity durations.
For instance, in the network diagram in Question #1, activity A has duration of 4 working
days whilst activity E has duration of 3 working days. The Early Start time for activity A
is zero (upper left corner of activity node) and the Early Finish time for activity A is 4
(upper right corner of activity node), this was calculated by adding the early start time of
the activity to the duration (Early Start + Duration = Early Finish).
Activity A has 3 successor nodes, B, C & D. These activities can commence no earlier
than when activity A is completed (4 working days). Therefor the Early start times for B,
C & D will be 4.
Activity B, C and D are all predecessors of activity E. Given that their relative Early
Finish times are 10, 6 and 5 respectively, the Early Start of activity E will be 10 since E
cannot begin until the preceding activities are all completed and given that activity B will
take the longest to complete, it is the activity that controls the Early Start date of activity
E. This is demonstrated below:
FORWARD PASS
3) The project duration is determined by conducted the entire forward pass (see #2) from the last activity on the network diagram through to the start node.
5
LEGEND
This is done by subtracting activity times to find the Late Start and Late Finish times for each activity. Before this process can start, the forward pass must be completed since the starting point for the backward pass is the Late Finish which will be the same as the Early Finish on this activity (For activity R, #1, EF =LF).
The Early Finish of the very last node of the network diagram (upper right corner of activity node) give the project duration, which is 56 as shown in answer #1.
For the backward pass, the activity times are subtracted along each path beginning with the project end activity (Late Finish – Duration = SLACK); the Late Start is carried to the preceding activity to establish its Late Finish, unless the activity is preceded by multiple activities, then the smallest Late Start of the immediate successor establishes the Late Finish. This is demonstrated below:
The critical path is comprised of all activities in the network diagram from start to finish that have zero slack /float time, which is determined when calculating the backward pass and gives the total time an activity can de delayed without affecting the project
6
BACKWARD PASS
duration.. The slack/ float of an activity is the difference between the Late Start and the Early Start of an activity (LS – ES = SLACK).
For Watchwell Ltd, the critical path is as follows:
CRITICAL PATH: START – A – B – E – F – I – J – K – N – P – R – END
7
4) If the project starts on Monday 6th September, 2010, it will be completed on Monday 22nd November, 2010. This was computed using a five day work week given the project duration, 56 working days as given in the response for question #3.
8
5) a) A 1 day delay during activity C translates as a 1 day increase of the activity’s Early
Start and Early Finish, but will have no effect on the project duration.
b) If activity G is delayed by 1 day, there will be a 1 day increase of the activity’s Early
Start and Early Finish, but will have no effect on the project duration.
c) A two day delay in activity R will affect the project duration as it is on the critical path.
The project will be delayed by 2 days.
6) Network diagrams are graphical presentations of a project’s activities showing their
sequence, interdependencies and relationships. They are utilized for planning &
monitoring tasks of the project and are useful in terms of determining the project
duration and date which tasks must start and end in order for the project to remain on
schedule. The diagram which is stems from the WBS is essential to determining the
allocation of resources and the assignment of tasks for the project team. It assist in
communication stakeholders while retaining project control in addition to assisting the
Project manager by being proactive with dealing with situations which may occur in the
event of a task delay or acceleration.
The network diagram is the framework that will be used by the Project manager to make
decisions concerning time, cost and performance.
9
TASK TWO
10
Intro
11
Background Info
12
Methodology
13
FEASIBILITY STUDY
The Feasibility Study is defined by Harold Kernzer (2001, p.559) as the phase that
considers the technical aspects of the conceptual alternatives and provides a firmer
basis on which to decide whether to undertake the project
The feasibility study conducted for Jones Ltd (See Appendix II, p. 38) will serve to plan
the project development implementation activities in addition to assessing the staffing
requirements and probable consequences and costs of investing in this project.
14
PHASE ONE:
DEFINITIION
15
PROJECT CHARTER
As defined by Samuel J. Mantel Jnr, Jack R. Meredith, Scott M. Shafer and Margaret
Sutton (2005, p.73), the Project Charter is a contract-like document that serves as a
plan “sign off”, affirming that all major parties at interest to the project are in agreement
on the deliverables, cost and schedule.
The Project Charter of Jones Ltd functions as formal authorization of the project and
has been initiated by the Project Sponsor who happens to be the current General
Manager of Jones Ltd, (See Appendix 2, p. 46).
16
PHASE TWO:
PLANNING
17
PROJECT SCOPE
The purpose of a detailed Scope according to Harvey Maylor (2003, p.80) is to ensure
that all the parties to the project are agreement of what the project is going to do. This
project entails the physical preparation of a newly acquired building for Jones Ltd and
the opening of this building for business for trade.
The undertaking will cover the physical outfitting of the building (which will ensure that
the building is fitted with all wiring, plumbing, electrical generator, water supply back up
and atmospheric control systems in addition to the installation of all furnishings and
fittings), the establishment of information technology support systems (inclusive of the
acquisition and installation of all I.T. software and support systems), the leasing of
security services (from the start of the outfitting of the building and the completion of the
project to the end of the awarded contract that will close at the end of the company’s
financial year, renewable based on decision taken by the GM) , the procurement of
inventory for sale (awarded to the successful tendering company) , the acquisition and
training of staff for the new business and internal and limited external interface (Carried
out by a HR outsourcing company, Regency Ltd.)
PROJECT SCOPE MANAGEMENT
The Scope of this project will be under constant management since the possibility exists
that several factors may seek to influence change to the Scope stated.
In light of information on Scope Management from Harold Kerzner (2001, p. 989), such
factors which may influence change of the scope of this project are as follows:
Parties to the project may have differing project criteria, especially in their
functional project purpose.
Under/Overestimation of the feasibility study.
18
In this regard, as the implementation process of the detailed activities for the project
progresses (See Work Based Structure, Appendix III, p. 49), the scope will be
monitored and managed accordingly.
For general guidance, the Project Sponsor, who is the General Manager of Jones Ltd.,
will provide direction as to the Personnel policies and guidelines of the company in
terms of sourcing the Human Resources needed for the project in addition to staff that
will operate the daily functions of the new business (It has been stated that the
organizational structure should mirror the one existing at the company’s main
operational base.)
The Project Team’s Legal consultant will provide guidance to ensure that the project
remains aligned with leading industry standards and project legalities.
It is crucial to note however that the Scope of this project will not include the following:
Marketing of product to target niche markets and other groups of interest outside
of the sector in which Jones Ltd. currently trades
Research and Development of the company’s existing product base.
Accounting services beyond the scope of the project.
The entertainment of activities on the part of the Project Team Members outside
of the existing functions as per their role played in the project implementation.
19
SCHEDULE
Table 2 shows the scheduling of the major activities, their durations and sequence for
the expansion project of Jones Ltd.
Table 1: Schedule of Activities for the Expansion Project of Jones Ltd.
ACTIVITY # ACTIVITY (TASKS) DURATION
(DAYS)
ACTIVITY
PRECECESSOR
1 Lease Security Services 24 ---
2 Outfit New Building 95 1
3 Install Virtual Infrastructure 27 2
4 Internal Stakeholder
Interface
14 2
5 Acquire Inventory for Sale 32 2
6 Acquire Staff 32 3,4,5
7 Train Staff 14 6
8 External Stakeholder
Interface
35 6
9 Commence Operations 1 7,8
(Network Diagram at Appendix IV, p.48 )
20
RISK MANAGEMENT
Generally, risks are computed from the probability of the event becoming an issue and
the impact it would have. The Project Team will encounter several risks in this project
implementation and will be faced with daily judgment calls that would ensure that the
project is never compromised, which must be based on solid techniques that focus on
quantitative rather than qualitative data whenever possible. The use of such techniques,
according to Michael J. Termini (1999, p. 129) are involved in Risk Management.
RISK IDENTIFICATION
The following is a list of risks that are likely to be encountered during the implementation
of the project:
Workers may incur serious injuries on the job while building is being prepares resulting in a temporary shut down that may delay the completion date of the project.
The supplier may not have the quantity of stock requested at the time of order.
There may be a critical delay when the stock is being transported owing to unforeseen factors.
Stock may be damaged during transit.
Some stock may not be in proper working condition upon receipt and may need
to be returned and replaced by the supplier
21
RISK EVALUATION & ANALYSIS
The Risk Manager has assessed the main risks of the project as follows:
Table 2: Risk Assessment for Jones Ltd. Expansion Project
RISK IMPACT RISK LEVEL
Workers incur Injury on Jobsite Temporary shut down on work
site
(1 hour to 7 days delay)
HIGH
Supplier does not have stock in
quantity
Longer wait to receive stock
quantity requested
(7-14 days delay)
MODERATE
Delay in transportation of stock
from supplier
Delay of receipt
(7 -21 days delay)
MODERATE
Stock is damaged in transit Loss incurred by company
($500 to $10,000 in damaged
goods)
MODERATE
Malfunctioning stock received
from supplier
Less stock in working condition
(7 to 14 days delay –
replacement)
LOW
22
RISK RESPONSE PLAN
Risk response contingency plans are prepared in the event that the perceived risk
materializes. The Table below details the risk response plan for Jones. Ltd.
Table 3: Risk Response Plan for Jones Ltd., Expansion Project
RISK RISK RESPONSE
Workers incur Injury on Jobsite Ensure that workers and worksite is in compliance
with Occupational Health & Safety Act.
Ensure Worksite is well equipped with first aid kits.
Arrange stand by transport to medical care for more
serious injuries
Supplier does not have stock in
quantity
Scout multiple suppliers carrying requested product before-
hand to counter this possibility
Delay in transportation of stock
from supplier
Stock will be ordered as soon as Storage facility is completed
to ensure that transport delays have little impact
Stock is damaged in transit Form contract agreement with Transport contractor and
supplier to deflect cost liability
Malfunctioning stock received
from supplier
Return items immediately to supplier for replacement
23
RISK TRACKING & MONITORING
Project Team members will at different times be responsible for the tracking of risks as
they occur and fall within or close to the role of their job functions, as assigned by the
Risk Manager.
Table 4: Risk Tracking Log for Jones Ltd. Expansion Project
RISK DATE ASSIGNED
RESPONSIBLE PARTY
ACTION TAKEN & DATES
NOTES
Workers incur Injury on Jobsite
Supplier does not have stock in quantity
Delay in transportation of stock from supplier
Stock is damaged in transit
Malfunctioning stock received from supplier
24
COMMUNICATION MANGEMENT
A common technique for communication management centers on the use of a table to
identify the nature of communication (what will be told to whom and in what format), the
timing and who is responsible for doing it, (see Communication Matrix, Appendix V, p.
49).
QUALITY MANAGEMENT
The Quality Management Plan (QMP) is an informal or formal document that provides
input to the overall project management plan and must address quality control and
quality assurance for the project, PMBOK Guide (2004,p. 187).
The QMP defines the quality expectations the project must achieve and how they will be
met. It describes the qualities that must be possessed by the project’s outputs in order
that the desired outcomes are achieved. (See the QPM for Jones Ltd. at Appendix VI,
p.51).
HUMAN RESOURCES
Part of the Human Resource function for this project was outsourced to Regency Ltd., a
company that provides HR services such as employment recruitment. Jones lt. will
outline job descriptions in addition to drafting the require skill sets for each designation
and Regency Ltd. will provide the Assistant Manager of Jones Ltd. with a suitable
candidates who will be short listed for a review, interview and selection by the Assistant
Manager. (See Organization Chart, Appendix VII, p. 52).
25
COSTING
The Costing Method utilized for this project entails processes which took into
consideration the past financial experiences of the company, invoicing for the
procurement of stock for sale as well as services, in addition to taking into estimates for
perceived direct and indirect costs that would be incurred for the project implementation.
(See Project Budget Proposal, Appendix VIII, p. 52).
26
PROCUREMENT
Services outsourced and contracts awarded during the implementation of the project and for operations
of the business are as follows:
SERVICE CONTRACT AWARDEE
CONTRACT DETAILS
CONTRACT DURATION
Compound Security Securisafe Ltd. - Installation of security cameras
- “8 party” security crew comprising of 4 armed security guards and their K-9 partners
1 year
Stock Provider I.T. Incorporated - Provision of 250 laptops and 250 desktops with software cds
6 months
Human Resources Regency Ltd. - Provision of HR services to source staff for the new business initiative
3 weeks
Telecommunications
G-Mobile - Provision cellphones under a corporate package for executives at the new location (5)
1 year
27
PHASE THREE:
ORGANISE
28
PROJECT TEAM
The Project Management Team is comprised of the Functional Leads, Technical Leads,
Project Manager and chaired by the Project Sponsor. The charge of the committee is to
share information and address implementation issues that impact multiple applications
within the project. (See The Project Team, Roles & Responsibilities, Appendix IX, P.
56)
29
PHASE FOUR:
EXECUTE
30
CHANGE MANAGEMENT
As the project is implemented, weekly status reports will be prepared by the Project
Team members and submitted to the Project Manager, (see Weekly Status Report,
Appendix X, p. 59).
However, it is very common during the execution phase that team members may realize
a significant occurrence that will result in change of the project’s scope, costing or
schedule. Changes during the life cycle of projects are inevitable and will occur. Some
changes can be beneficial to the project outcome; changes having a negative impact
are the ones to avoid, Clifford Gray & Erik Larson (2006, p. 434).
(See Project Change Management Plan, Appendix XI, p. 60 and Project Change
Request Form, Appendix XII, p. 61)
31
PHASE FIVE:
CLOSE
32
PROJECT CLOSURE
As the project life cycle nears the end, energies tend to de directed away from the
project, thus careful management of the closure is crucial.
(See Project Closure Checklist, Appendix XII, p. 62)
33
Conclusion
Project Team Sign Off Sheet
PROJECT MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROJECT SPONSOR
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
FINANCE LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
QUALITY ASSURANCE SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
TECHNICAL CONSULTANT
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCREMENT LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCESS SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
RISK MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
34
This project is hereby submitted to the Jones Ltd. for review and approval.
Name: …………………………………..
Designation:………………………………………..
Signature: ………………………………..
Date:………………………………………………..
Name: …………………………………..
Designation:………………………………………..
Signature: ………………………………..
Date:………………………………………………..
Name: …………………………………..
Designation:………………………………………..
Signature: ………………………………..
Date:………………………………………………..
35
APPENDICES
36
APPENDIX I
ORGAINZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF JONES LTD.
37
ASSISTANT MANAGER
SALES SUPERVISOR
SALES REPRESENTATIVES (4)
GENERAL MANAGER
ADMIN. OFFICER
LEGEND
ADMIN. OFFICER
WAREHOUSE SUPERVISOR TRANSPORT CONTRACTOR
WAREHOUSE WORKERS (2)
FIXED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
CONTRACTED SERVICES
APPENDIX IIFEASIBILITY STUDY
SWOT ANALYSIS
As part of the feasibility study, an analysis of the company’s strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities and threats was conducted in order to fully understand the nature of the
company.
STRENGTHS
Jones Ltd. since commencing trade in 2001 has an established customer base
that holds the company name in high regard.
The company has very reliable transport and an established distribution channel.
WEAKNESSES
There are very limited resources for the completion of the project as well as for
the running of the new business initiative.
Products offered will be very similar to what is being offered by competitors.
There are several established competitors for this product.
OPPORTUNITIES
Dynamism of the product being offered owing to the development of new
technologies/ models.
Ever-increasing demand for product
Growing customer base
Increasing numbers of niche markets can be targeted by company
THREATS
Price Competition from already established competitors
Constant emergence of new technologies being developed giving shelf life to the
product being sold currently.
38
CONCLUSION
In addressing the company’s current challenges for the establishment of this project, the
weaknesses and threats will be addressed as follows:
The Project Manager will establish a Project team who will have the skill sets
required for the effective coordination of the project.
Given that several other businesses also engage in the supply of computers,
Jones Ltd. will enter the market by offering high quality stock harbouring current
technological compatibilities which will not only attract new customers, but will
secure a favorable brand position for the company.
Having acknowledged that there are several competitors for this particular
product, Jones Ltd. can easily prepare an effective marketing strategy after a
thorough analysis if these competitors, their products, distribution channels and
after sales services which would grant them favorable access to their target
market.
Since price competition from competitors is anticipated, Jones Ltd. can focus on
providing better terms and conditions through the sale of their products such as
better warrantees, faster delivery services and lower priced/free installation and
assembly.
Jones Ltd. understands that by offering a technological product it is at the mercy
of constantly emerging, newer technologies. In light of this, the company can
offer periodic upgrades to customers in addition to informing them of new
technological developments of the products which may interest them via text
message or email.
39
STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS
Stakeholders are individuals, organizations and groups that are actively involved in the
project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected as a result of the
project execution or completion. They may also influence over the project and its
results, Clifford F. Gray & Erik W. Larson (2006, p. 562).
The stakeholder analysis was conducted in order to identify the key people whose
support must be gained for the completion of this project. Stakeholders were identified
and categorized as illustrated in Figure 1:
Fig.1: Power Interest Grid of Jones Ltd. (Stakeholder Prioritization)
High Power, Interested People:
People who the company must fully engage with and make the greatest effort to satisfy.
Project Manager and Project Team, Top Management and current employees of
Jones Ltd.
40
KEEP SATISFIED
MONITOR (MINIMUM
EFFORT)
KEEP INFORMED
MANAGE CLOSELY
HIGH
LOW
LOW HIGH
POWER
INTEREST
High Power, Interested People:
People for whom the company must put in enough work to keep them satisfied:
Administrative support, contractors, existing customer base, potential customers.
Low Power, Interested People:
People who must be kept adequately informed while the company ensures that no
major issues arise.
Suppliers, consultants, analysts, future employees of Jones Ltd.
Low Power, Less Interested People:
Parties to be monitored with minimal communication from the company:
Competitors, government agencies, press, community and general public.
41
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
The following financial analysis is an assessment that includes budget estimates and projected figures which were utilized for the purpose of determining the financial feasibility of this project.
Table 1.0 Shows Projected Costs to be incurred during Project Implementation
COST INCURRED SUBTOTALS TOTALSInternal Labor CostsOverheads $50000
$50000Planning CostsSalary of PM Salaries of Project Team(Inclusive of Admin. Staff)Success Bonuses
$350,000$1,050,000
$210,000 $1,580,000$1,580,000
Contract LaborTransport $48,000
$48,000Internal Implementation LaborInformation TechnologyWorkmen SalariesHR services (Regency Ltd.)Staff TrainingWebsite Updating
$358,500$250,000
$50,000$2,000$1000 $661,500
$661,500Capital Costs(Materials Purchased)GeneratorFixtures and FittingsPlumbing MaterialsCommercial Central Air-conditioning unitServerTelephones & Fax Machines
$45,000$30,000$30,000$50,000
$35,000$25,000 $215,000
$215,000
Total Implementation Cost:
$2,554,500
42
Table 1.1 Shows the Total Annual Projected Cost of Operating the New BasePROJECTED COST SUBTOTALS TOTALMaintenance Contract (Annually)Security servicesCleaning ServicesAir conditioning maintenanceGroundsmen
$180,000$150,000
$20,000$24,000 $374,000
$374,000Operational Cost (Annually)Stock PurchasesTransport of Goods upon saleMarketing Campaign (1st quarter)Employee salariesCorporate Executive cell phonesSystem upgradesWebsite MaintenanceElectricity & WaterCorporate TelecommunicationsOther SundryMiscellaneous
$2,500,000$36,000$75,000
$679,200$25,000$87,000$20,000$84,000$57,000$42,000$60,000 $3,558,200
$3,558,200
Total Projected Cost
Table 1.2 Shows the Total Annual Projected Benefits of Operating the New Base
PROJECTED BENEFITS TOTALSTotal Annual Profit (based on sale per unit)
$3,867,500
Productivity Savings $,970,000Expense Reduction $1,357,250Increased Sales $3,945,000Decreased Cost of Goods Sold
$675,000
Total Annual Benefit $10,814,750
43
CONCLUSION
Using these estimated and projected figures, the total cost of project implementation
plus the estimated annual cost of base operations will amount to an estimated figure of
$6,112,700 ($3,558,200 + $2,554,500).
However, the projected annual benefit calculated in Table 1.2 indicates an annual
benefit to Jones Ltd. in the amount of $9,814,750 and a projected monthly benefit of
$901,229 ($10,814,750 ÷ 12).
Given this monthly figure, it is estimated that Jones Ltd. in operating the new business
initiative will be able to realize the total coverage of the cost of implementation of the
project after a period of approximately three months.
This expansion of the company will be a great investment given that Jones Ltd intends
to stay abreast with the advances of technology so that they may offer the best quality
products to their customers. One periodic upgrade of the company’s products in
addition to the company itself is maintained, as well as the products are presented to
the company’s target market in high regard, the life span of the company will persevere.
44
APPENDIX III
PROJECT CHARTER
PROJECT TITLE
Preparation and opening of newly acquired building for the expansions of Jones Ltd.
PROJECT SPONSOR
The General Manager of Jones Ltd. shall have the authority of final approval on completion of the project.
PROJECT MANAGER
Jones Ltd. has identified Ms. Habbika Lopez as the Project Manager for the planning and implementation of the project. Ms. Lopez will have full authority of the Project Team.
PROJECT TEAM
The Project Manager has indicated other members of the Project Team shall comprise of individuals in the following capacities: Project Sponsor, Risk Manager, Finance Leader, Quality Assurance Specialist, Technical Architect, Procurement Leader and a Process Specialist.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This project entails the expansion of the company, Jones Ltd. which apart from the physical preparations of the building and sourcing a new product line for the company, will also include the acquisition of knowledgeable staff for the day to day operation of the new base.
PROJECT SCOPE STATEMENT
This project entails the preparation of opening the newly acquired building for trade. The building will allow the company to source and supply computers to their existing target market.
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
To complete the project before the end of the company’s next financial year (June 30th
2011)
To source necessary Human resources needed for project and for the daily operations at the newly acquired base.
To prepare the new building for public opening
45
PROJECT CHARTER (Continued)
PROJECT DELIVERABLES
Complete physical outfitting of building (inclusive of activities such as plumbing, wiring and all I.T. support infrastructure).
Internal & External Stakeholder Interface
Leasing of Security Services
Acquisition of inventory
Sourcing of staff
Preparation of business for public opening
PROJECT CONSTRAINTS
Human Resources: Limited Human Resources to complete the Project and for running the new business initiative.
TIME: The client has requested that the project be completed before the end of the company’s next financial year (June 30th 2011).
PROJECT ASSUMPTIONS
During the physical outfitting of the building, there shall be no occurrences of serious accidents on the job involving workmen at the site.
The selected supplier will have the quantity of stock for sale when requested.
Inventory for sale has been sourced shall be safely transported to the new business location.
All stock sourced will be in pristine condition and will not need to be replaced by the supplier owing to physical damage or other malfunction.
PROJECT RISKS
Workers may incur serious injuries on the job while building is being prepares resulting in a temporary shut down that may delay the completion date of the project.
The supplier may not have the quantity of stock requested at the time of order.
There may be a critical delay when the stock is being transported owing to unforeseen factors.
Stock may be damaged during transit.Some stock may not be in proper working condition upon receipt and may need to be returned and replaced by the supplier.
46
PROJECT CHARTER (Continued)
PROJECT TEAM SIGN OFF SHEET
PROJECT MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROJECT SPONSOR
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
FINANCE LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
QUALITY ASSURANCE SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
TECHNICAL CONSULTANT
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCREMENT LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCESS SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
RISK MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
47
4
48
5
49
APPENDIX VI
COMMUNICATION MATRIX OF JONES LTD FOR EXANSION PROJECT
Type of
CommunicationMethod / Tool Frequency/Schedule Information Participants /
Responsible
Recurring Communication Activities Project:
Project Meetings Teleconference Weekly and on event Project status,
problems, risks,
changed
requirements
Project Mgr.,
Project Team,
Contractors
Sharing of
Project data
Shared Project
Data Base
When available All Project
documentation and
reports
Project Mgr.,
Project Team
Members
Sub-contract
Reports
Word document Bi-weekly Sub- Project
status
- progress
- forecast
- risks
Contractors
Milestone
Meetings
Teleconference Before milestones Project status
(progress)
Project Mgr.,
Contractors
Status Meetings Teleconference Monthly Project
Manager,
Project Team
Members
Final Project
Meeting
Teleconference MS6 Wrap-up
Experiences
Project Mgr.,
Project Team
Contractors
50
APPENDIX VII
QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR JONES LTD.
PROJECT DELIVERABLESComplete physical outfitting of building (inclusive of activities such as plumbing, wiring and all I.T. support infrastructure).
QUALITY EXPECTATIONSThe high level of quality expected to be achieved by the project as defined by the Project Sponsor will be constantly kept in check by the Quality Manager by updates and that shall be provided on a weekly basis, ensuring that all aspects of the project are aligned with satisfaction of the client in addition to local and international quality standards where applicable.
ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA The project is completed on time Within budget The client is satisfied that deliverables have all been met
STANDARDS THAT APPLY TO DELIVERABLES & PROCESSES Local site standards. Corporate standards National standards International standards Documentation standards Web site standards IT standards Testing and acceptance standards Project management standards Procurement standards Building construction standards Financial management standards Governance standards
QUALITY CONTROL PROCESSES APPLIED TO DELIVERABLESConstruction & I.T.: Design techniques, development methodologies, interim quality reviewsProducts: Acceptance testing, inspections, quality reviews)Documents: Obtain sign-offs from all relevant parties, proof reading
51
APPENDIX VIII
ORGAINZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF JONES LTD.’s
NEW BUSINESS INITIATIVE
52
ASSISTANT MANAGER
PROCUREMENT SUPERVISOR
PROCUREMENT OFFICERS (2)
GENERAL MANAGER
ADMIN. OFFICER
LEGEND
ADMIN. OFFICER
SALES SUPERVISOR TECHNICAL SERPERVISOR
SALES REPRESENTATIVES (4)
FIXED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
CONTRACTED SERVICES
TRANSPORT CONTRACTOR
TECHNICAL OFFICERS (2)
COST SUBTOTALS TOTALSInternal Labor CostsOverheads $50000
$50000Planning CostsSalary of PM Salaries of Project Team(Inclusive of Admin. Staff)Success Bonuses
$350,000$1,050,000
$210,000 $1,580,000$1,580,000
Contract LaborTransport $48,000
$48,000Internal Implementation LaborInformation TechnologyWorkmen SalariesHR services (Regency Ltd.)Staff TrainingWebsite Updating
$358,500$250,000
$50,000$2,000$1000 $661,500
$661,500Capital Costs(Materials Purchased)GeneratorFixtures and FittingsPlumbing MaterialsCommercial Central Air-conditioning unitServerTelephones & Fax Machines
$45,000$30,000$30,000$50,000
$35,000$25,000 $215,000
$215,000
Total Implementation $2,554,500
53
Cost:APPENDIX IX
BUDGET PROPOSAL FOR JONES LTD. EXPANSION PROJECT
54
PROJECT TEAM BUDGET APPROVAL SIGN OFF SHEET
PROJECT SPONSOR
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROJECT MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
FINANCE LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
QUALITY ASSURANCE SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
TECHNICAL CONSULTANT
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCREMENT LEADER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
PROCESS SPECIALIST
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
RISK MANAGER
NAME (IN BLOCK LETTERS):
SIGNATURE: …………………………………………… DATE…………………………
55
APPENDIX X
THE PROJEECT TEAM, ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES
DESIGNATION ROLE RESPONSIBILITYPROJECT MANAGER
The person with day-to-day responsibility for the conduct and success of the project.
Management of project
Has authority over the project team as defined in the project charter (including tasks assignment and performance review
Reports to the Project Sponsor
Has autonomy within project boundaries (the Sponsor can replace the PM altogether but cannot take or overturn PM’s decisions within the project)
Can negotiate scope, resources and schedule changes with stakeholders
PROJECT SPONSOR
The person who saw a need for change and had the authority to make something happen.
Secure funding Project review Project approvals
RISK MANAGER
The person who assesses the Project risks
Risk analysis Calculation of risk probability Risk response planning
FINANCIAL LEADER
The project Accountant Sub-contractor expenditure Joint venture accounting Progress tracking Financial reporting etc.
QUALITY ASSURANCE SPECIALIST
The person responsible for processes and procedures that ensure required levels of quality are achieved.
THE PROJEECT TEAM, ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES
56
(Continued)
DESIGNATION ROLE RESPONSIBILITYTECHNICAL ARCITECT A specialist in defining
technical components of a I.T. solution with responsibility for the technical architecture of the solution.
Project planning System development
and testing Migration and
conversion activities Documentation
development Status reporting Technical
coordination with local technical staff and third party vendors
Monitor consultants’ activity
PROCUREMENT LEADER The person responsible for sourcing the services needed for project implementation
General Liaison with contractors
PROCESS SPECIALIST An expert in best practice solutions for a given business process.
Overseeing of all processes ensuring that they are aligned with the relative procedures
57
APPENDIX XI
58
Project Name: Week Ending:
Project No. or ID Code: Project Manager:
Description of Project:
Project Start Date: Project End Date: % Complete:
Circle Project Status:
Green (OK) Yellow (in trouble) Red (in danger)
Current Life Cycle Phase (check one):
Define Planning Organize Execute CloseProject Documentation Resources Materials & Equipment
Not started In development Revision update Sent for approval Other (specify)_______
Available Need to assess Need to hire Release resource(s) Other (specify)_______
Sent for approval On order Delivered Supplier paid Other (specify)_______
Project Issues:
Additional Notes
WEEKLY STATUS REPORT
59
APPENDIX XII
JONES LTD., PROJECT CHANGE MANAGEMENT PLAN
1. Submit written Change Request form (CR)
2. Review CRs and approve or reject as seen fit
3. If approved, perform analysis and develop a recommendation
4. Accept or reject the recommendation
5. If accepted, update all relevant project documents and re-plan
6. Notify all stakeholders of change made
60
APPENDIX XIII
PROJECT CHANGE REQUEST FORM
PROJECT NAMEEXPANSION OF JONES LTD..PROJECT REQUEST NUMBER1324INITIATED BY: (DESIGNATION)
DATE:
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE REQUEST
REASONS & PERCIEVED BENEFITS
PRIORITY: (Check One) ESSENTIAL FOR SUCCESS OF PROJECT
REQUIRED FOR TASK IMPLEMENTATION
CAN WAITAFFECTED DELIVERABLES/TASKS
ESTIMATE OF COST & TIME
APPROVED
YES NO
DATE: ………………………………………………
PROJECT TEAM REVIEWED
YES NO
61
APPENDIX XIV
PROJECT CLOSURE CHECKLIST FOR JONES LTD. EXPANSION PROJECT
TASK COMPLETED COMPLETION DUE DATE
PERSON RESPONSIBLE
NOTES
YES NO
LEASING SECURITY SERVICES
OUTFITTING BUILDING
VIRTUAL INFRASTRUCTURE
INTERNAL STAKEHOLDER INTERFACE
STOCK ACQUISITION
STAFF ACQUISITION
STAFF TRAINING
EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDER INTERFACE
PUBLIC OPENING OF BUSINESS
62