files.cfc.umt.edufiles.cfc.umt.edu/cesu/NPS/UWY/2005/05_09Beauvais... · Annotated Checklist of...

National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior

Natural Resource Program Center

Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraTimpanogos Cave National Monument

Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR–2009/167

ON THE COVER

Fall foliage, Timpanogos Cave National Monument, Utah. Photograph by Walter Fertig.

Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraTimpanogos Cave National Monument

Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR–2009/167

AuthorWalter Fertig Moenave Botanical Consulting1117 W. Grand Canyon Dr.Kanab, UT 84741

N. Duane AtwoodBrigham Young UniversityProvo, UT

Editing and DesignAlice Wondrak BielNorthern Colorado Plateau NetworkP.O. Box 848Moab, UT 84532

February 2009

U.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNatural Resource Program CenterFort Collins, Colorado

ii Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Timpanogos Cave National Monument

The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natural resource topics that are of interest and applicability to a broad readership in the National Park Service and to others in the management of natural resources, including the scientifi c community, the public, and the NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer-reviewed to ensure that the information is scientifi cally credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and is designed and published in a professional manner.

The Natural Resource Technical Report series is used to disseminate the peer-reviewed results of scientifi c studies in the physical, biological, and social sciences for both the advancement of science and the achievement of the National Park Service’s mission. The reports provide contributors with a forum for displaying comprehensive data that are often deleted from journals because of page limitations. Current examples of such reports include the results of research that addresses natural resource management issues; natural resource inventory and monitoring activities; resource assessment reports; scientifi c literature reviews; and peer-reviewed proceedings of technical workshops, conferences, or symposia.

Views, statements, fi ndings, conclusions, recommendations, and data in this report are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect views and policies of the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the National Park Service.

Printed copies of reports in this series may be produced in limited quantity, and are only available as long as the supply lasts. You may send a request to:

Northern Colorado Plateau Network P.O. Box 848 Moab, UT 84532

This report is also available electronically from the Northern Colorado Plateau Network website, http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/ncpn/index.cfm, or athttp://www.nature.nps.gov/publications/NRPM/index.cfm.

When original printed copies are exhausted, copies can be obtained from: Technical Information Center (TIC) Denver Service Center National Park Service P.O. Box 25287 Denver, CO 80225-0287

Please cite this publication as:Fertig, W., and N. D. Atwood. 2009. Annotated checklist of vascular fl ora: Timpanogos Cave National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR–2009/167. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.

NPS D-37, February 2009

Contents iii

Contents

Figures ...........................................................................................................................................vTables .............................................................................................................................................vAbstract .......................................................................................................................................viiAcknowledgements ..................................................................................................................... ix

1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................................11.1 Background and justifi cation .......................................................................................................11.2 Objectives ......................................................................................................................................11.3 Study area .....................................................................................................................................1

1.3.1 History and setting ........................................................................................................................ 11.3.2 Geology ......................................................................................................................................... 21.3.3 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................................... 21.3.4 Previous botanical studies ............................................................................................................ 2

2 Methods .....................................................................................................................................7

3 Results ........................................................................................................................................93.1 Summary of the fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument .............................................93.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity ......................................................................................103.3 Plants of special concern ............................................................................................................103.4 Non-native and noxious weeds .................................................................................................10

4 Discussion ................................................................................................................................13

5 Literature Cited .......................................................................................................................15

Appendices ..................................................................................................................................17Appendix A. Confi rmed, historical, and reported vascular plant taxa of Timpanogos Cave National Monument, organized by family and scientifi c name with taxonomic and biogeographic notes. ........................................................................................................................19

Appendix B. Potential (unconfi rmed) taxa of Timpanogos Cave National Monument. ..............46

Appendix C. Rejected (falsely reported or questionable) taxa of Timpanogos Cave National Monument. ........................................................................................................................................62

Appendix D. Confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa of Timpanogos Cave National Monument, organized by life form with ecological notes. ............................................................66

Contents v

FiguresFigure 1.3.1. Location of Timpanogos Cave National Monument, Utah County, Utah. ................................... 3

Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Timapnogos Cave National Monument by decade, 1935–2007. ...................................................................................................... 5

TablesTable 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Timpanogos Cave National Monument. ..................... 4

Table 3.1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument. .................................. 9

Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Timpanogos Cave National Monument. .................. 11

Contents vii

Abstract

In 2005–2006, the National Park Service’s Northern Colorado Plateau Network received funding to develop a revised checklist of the vascular plant fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument. This entailed a thorough review of existing literature, re-examination of specimens from the Timpanogos Cave National Monument herbarium and other state and national museum collections, and additional fi eld work to corroborate unverifi ed species reports or locate new species. Based on this study, 235 vascular plant taxa have been confi rmed (with vouchers) as occuring in the monument. Another 37 species formerly considered part of the monument fl ora have now been shown to be falsely reported. The current fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument represents 6.5% of the known fl ora of Utah and 12.6% of the fl ora of the Utah–Wyoming Rocky Mountains ecoregion within Utah. At least eight of these species are considered species of concern by the state’s natural heritage program. Introduced plants make up 26.8% of the monument fl ora (63 species), of which only three species are considered noxious weeds by the State of Utah. Further surveys in Timpanogos Cave National Monu-ment are likely to fi nd additional new species (about 285 are known from similar habitats outside the monument boundary), especially among late-season fl owering, weedy, or wetland taxa.

Contents ix

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the following individuals for their assistance with this project. Botanist Dr. Angela Evenden, former leader of the Northern Colorado Plateau Network in Moab, Utah, was an ac-tive proponent of this project and helped secure funding for fi eld work and herbarium studies in 2006. Cami Pulham and Mike Gosse provided access to specimens from the Timpanogos Cave National Monument herbarium. Libby Nance, former database specialist with the NCPN, assisted with devel-opment and quality control of the monument’s NPSpecies database. Libby Nance, Janet Coles, and Helen Thomas also provided data from recent vegetation mapping studies in the monument. Dr. Stan-ley Welsh provided access to herbarium collections at Brigham Young University and confi rmed the identity of some problematic specimens. Dr. Michael Piep provided access to collections at the Utah State University (Intermountain) herbarium. Dr. Ron Hartman and Ernie Nelson provided access and specimen loans from the Rocky Mountain Herbarium at the University of Wyoming (RM). Thanks to the technical reviewers (Dr. Angela Evenden, Dr. Dusty Perkins, and Libby Nance) for their comments and suggestions. To any others whom we may have inadvertently forgotten, please accept our apolo-gies (and thanks).

Research was conducted under permit # TICA-2006-SCI-0001 for study number TICA-00005. Fund-ing was provided by the National Park Service through the University of Wyoming.

Chapter 1: Introduction 1

1 IntroductionIn 2006, the National Park Service (NPS) estab-lished a cooperative agreement with the Univer-sity of Wyoming, through the Rocky Mountains Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, to produce a series of technical reports summarizing the vas-cular plant fl ora of each of the 16 national park units of the Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN). These reports are based on existing in-formation in the park service’s NPSpecies data-base system and augmented by further data min-ing, reviews of state and regional herbaria, and new fi eld surveys to resolve the status of many reported and unconfi rmed species. The objective of these reports is to summarize the current state of knowledge of the fl ora of each park for the benefi t of NPS biologists and interpretive staff , outside researchers, and the general public. The following report addresses the vascular fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument, in north-ern Utah. Other NCPN park units are addressed in separate reports.

1.1 Background and justifi cationOne of the primary missions of the NPS is “to conserve unimpaired the natural and cultural resources and values of the national park system for the enjoyment of this and future generations” (NPS 2000). Due to their high degree of protec-tion and distribution across a wide variety of hab-itat types, the nation’s national park units make a signifi cant contribution to the protection of bio-logical diversity (Noss and Cooperrider 1994). Unfortunately, the full contribution of the NPS system is not known, as many park units have traditionally lacked comprehensive biological in-ventories or monitoring programs to identify the composition and condition of their biota. Know-ing the status of park fl ora and fauna is critical for eff ective park management and for systematically identifying and fi lling gaps in the nation’s protect-ed area network (Margules and Pressey 2000).

To rectify this shortcoming, Congress passed the National Parks Omnibus Management Act in 1998 to provide guidance and funding for an inventory and monitoring program across the entire na-tional park system. Since 2000, the NCPN Inven-tory and Monitoring Program has been develop-ing and verifying species lists of vertebrates and vascular plants for each park unit in the network

(Evenden et al. 2002). This eff ort has entailed re-viewing existing species checklists, corroborating the identifi cation of specimens in park museum and herbarium collections, locating additional specimen records from other museums, mining relevant literature and datasets, and conducting fi eld surveys to locate new taxa or confi rm un-substantiated reports.† All of these data have been synthesized in NPSpecies, the park service’s stan-dardized database for documenting park status (present, probably present, unconfi rmed, falsely reported), abundance, residency, nativity, and rarity. With the production of a technical series of reports on the fl ora of each park, the NPSpecies data will now be available to a broader audience.

1.2 ObjectivesThe objectives of this project were to:

1. Document the current status (present, reported, potential, or falsely reported) of all vascular plant species that have been cited as occurring in Timpanogos Cave National Monument based on a review of herbarium collections and past literature.

2. Develop an annotated checklist of the fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument with supplemental information on taxo-nomic synonyms, distribution, within-park abundance, fl owering period, growth form, nativity, habitat, and sources for each record.

1.3 Study area

1.3.1 History and setting

In the fall of 1887, Martin Hansen followed cou-gar tracks up the steep south face of American Fork Canyon to the mouth of what would become known as Hansen Cave, the fi rst of three caves to be discovered in the canyon. Hansen Cave was well-decorated with stalactites, stalagmites, fl ow-stones, twisted helictites, and many other crystal-line formations produced by dripping, lime-rich waters (Mayo et al. 2003). Unfortunately, souve-nir hunters and professional collectors removed most of the cave’s geologic treasures over the next few years.

Additional caves were discovered in 1915 (Timpa-nogos Cave) and 1921 (Middle Cave). To protect these caves from incurring damage similar to that

†Taxa refer to all named species, subspecies, and varieties.

2 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Timpanogos Cave National Monument

done to Hansen Cave, President Warren Harding created Timpanogos Cave National Monument in October 1922, to preserve the “unusual scien-tifi c interest and importance” of the caves. The monument was managed under the authority of Wasatch National Forest until 1934, when it was transferred to the National Park Service (Even-den et al. 2002).

Timpanogos Cave National Monument (NM) is located along the north fl ank of Mount Timpa-nogos in the Wasatch Range, about 12 miles east of Lehi, in Utah County, Utah (Figure 1.3.1). The monument covers an area of 250 acres (101 ha) and ranges in elevation from 5,480 feet (1,670 me-ters) at the bottom of American Fork Canyon to 8,050 feet (2,454 meters) on the slopes above the caves. A steep, 1.5-mile trail climbs 1,065 feet to the entrance of the caves, which are now connect-ed by a human-made tunnel system. The caves are accessible to the public only via guided tour.

1.3.2 Geology

American Fork Canyon cuts through 500–620 million-year-old Precambrian and early Cam-brian marine strata consisting of thick quartzites, mudstones, and limestones. These are overlain by tilted layers of 250–300 million-year-old Missis-sippian limestones and Pennsylvanian shales de-posited at the edge of a shallow marine basin. The Timpanogos area was faulted and folded during the Sevier Orogeny in the late Cretaceous and again during uplift of the modern Wasatch Range in the Miocene (about 17 million years ago) (Mayo et al. 2003). This uplift, coupled with downcutting by American Fork Creek and Pleistocene glacia-tion, has helped form the current steep, V-shaped valley of American Fork Canyon.

The caves probably began to form during the Pleistocene, along existing cracks created by faulting during uplift of the Wasatch Front. Un-derground water percolated through fractures in the Mississippian Deseret Formation and slowly eroded the limestone layers to form openings. Percolation of calcium carbonate-enriched wa-ter gradually formed the unusual mineral orna-ments of the caves. Sixteen diff erent depositional features have been recorded in the Timpanogos caves, including stalactites (formed by mineral-laden water dripping from cave ceilings), stalag-mites (built up from water droplets on the cave fl oor), helictites (branched stalactites), and vari-ous multi-colored disks, fl uted columns, nodules, and crystals (Stokes 1986).

1.3.3 Vegetation

Allred (1975) described four general vegetation zones correlating with elevation on Mount Tim-panogos. Timpanogos Cave NM falls within All-red’s Foothills (woodland) and montane zones. Foothills vegetation is characterized by Gambel oak (Quercus gambelii), bigtooth maple (Acer grandidentatum), Rocky Mountain juniper (Ju-niperus scopulorum), chokecherry (Prunus vir-giniana), and mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus spp.), and is especially well-developed on rocky, south-facing slopes. Montane vegetation, domi-nated by white fi r (Abies concolor) and Douglas-fi r (Pseudotsuga menziesii), occupies north-fac-ing slopes at the monument’s higher elevations. American Fork Creek is bordered by a narrow band of riparian vegetation dominated by nar-rowleaf cottonwood (Populus angustifolia), box-elder (Acer negundo), and red-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea) (Evenden et al. 2002). A more detailed vegetation classifi cation is currently be-ing developed by the NCPN’s vegetation map-ping team (NCPN in ed.).

1.3.4 Previous botanical studies

The earliest recorded botanical study of the Tim-panogos Cave area was conducted by Sereno Watson, botanist with Clarence King’s epic sur-vey of the 40th Parallel in August 1869 (Cronquist et al. 1972). Watson collected at least 18 species in American Fork and Provo canyons, including types of four species somewhere in American Fork Canyon (Allred 1975; Welsh 1982) (Table 1.3.4). Location data for collections from this era are notoriously vague, so it remains unknown whether Watson actually collected within the boundaries of what would become Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

Marcus E. Jones collected extensively on Mount Timpanogos in July and August 1880, and collect-ed at least one type specimen (Utah bladderpod; Physaria utahensis) in American Fork Canyon (Allred 1975; Welsh 1982). Again, the exact site of Jones’s collecting activities is imprecisely known, and P. utahensis has not been corroborated for the immediate area of the monument.

The oldest known collection from Timpanogos Cave National Monument was made by Bas-sett Maguire in 1935, at the mouth of the caves. At present, only Maguire’s collection of bushy blazingstar (Mentzelia dispersa) has been located via the New York Botanical Garden’s electronic


VisitorCenter

92

0 0.5 1Kilometers

0 0.5 1Mile

Timpanogos Cave National MonumentUtah

Established October 14, 19221,670–2,454 m elevation(5,480–8,050 ft elevation)

101 ha (250 ac)

Legend

Paved roads

Park boundary (NPS)

Wilderness area (USFS)

Private

Intermittent streams

Perennial streams

U.S. Forest Service (USFS)

Figure 1.3.1. Location of Timpanogos Cave National Monument, Utah County, Utah.

MAP CREATED BY ANETH WIGHT, NCPN (DERIVED FROM EVENDEN ET AL. 2002)


herbarium database. The full extent of Maguire’s collecting within the monument is not known.

Monument staff began collecting specimens for the Timpanogos Cave National Monument her-barium (TICA) in 1963. Over the next 12 years, Arlo Shelley, Carl Davis, Norman Hersman, and Bob Randall added 66 new species to the monu-ment fl ora in the course of collecting 78 speci-mens. In 1983, John Hendrix added 25 new spe-cies to the monument checklist (Table 1.3.4).

Kelly Allred, a graduate student from Brigham Young University (BYU), conducted a fl oristic survey of Mount Timpanogos in 1973–1974. As part of his thesis, Allred (1975) compiled a list of 684 potential plant species from Timpanogos

Cave NM based on a review of literature and his collections from higher on Mount Timpanogos. Nearly two-thirds of the species on this list are not known to occur in the monument (Table 1.3.4).

Dr. N. Duane Atwood, collections manager of the BYU herbarium, was contracted by the National Park Service in 2001 to conduct a thorough fl oris-tic survey of the monument. With the assistance of university students and Timpanogos Cave NM staff , Atwood collected 234 specimens and doc-umented 124 new taxa, more than doubling the size of the monument fl ora (Figure 1.3.4). Since 2001, Janet Coles and colleagues from the NCPN vegetation mapping team and Walter Fertig have discovered eight additional species.

Table 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

Year Collector(s) # of new taxa

Comments

1869 S. Watson 0 Sereno Watson, botanist with Clarence King’s survey of the 40th Parallel, collected specimens in American Fork Canyon, including types of Watson’s brickellbush (Brickellia microphylla var. watsonii), dwarf mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus intricatus), Wasatch jamesia (Jamesia americana var. macrocalyx), and differentleaf sphaeromeria (Sphaeromeria diversifolia). Watson’s location data are vague, so it is unknown whether these collections were actually made within the area that would later become Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

1880 M. E. Jones 0 Marcus E. Jones collected the type of Physaria utahensis in American Fork Canyon in the vicinity of the area that would become Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

1935 B. Maguire 1 Bassett Maguire collected Mentzelia dispersa below Timpanogos Cave (specimen at NY Botanical Garden).

1963–1965

A. Shelley & C. F. Davis

22 Arlo Shelley and Carl Davis collected the fi rst 28 specimens for the TICA herbarium.

1973–1975

N. R. Hersman, R. Randall, A, Shelley, C. F. Davis

44 Norman Hersman, Bob Randall, Arlo Shelley, and Carl Davis collected 60 specimens for the TICA herbarium, including 44 new species for the monument.

1974–1975

K. W. Allred 0 Kelly Allred, graduate student from Brigham Young University (BYU), reported 684 plant taxa for Timpanogos Mountain based on fi eld work and a literature review (Allred 1975), though Allred’s collections apparently were all outside of the monument.

1983 J. C. Hendrix 25 John Hendrix documented 25 new species in 41 collections at the TICA herbarium.

2000 C. Delmatier 1 Charmaine Delmatier documented sharpleaf twinpod (Physaria acutifolia var. acutifolia) within the monument.

2001 N. D. Atwood, J. Jasper, C. Pulham, T. Hawkins, Q. Bahr, D. Tilley, D. Cann, B. Furniss

124 Duane Atwood, with help from BYU students and TICA staff, conducted a fl oristic survey of Timpanogos Cave National Monument for the National Park Service and added 124 new species to the monument fl ora.

2006–2007

W. Fertig & J. Coles

8 Walter Fertig found 4 new species in the monument in 2006–2007. Janet Coles, of the NCPN vegetation mapping team (NCPN in ed.), added 4 new species in 2007.


0

50

100

150

200

250

1935 1965 1975 1983 2001 2007

Year

Nu

mb

er o

f ta

xa

Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Timpanogos Cave National Monument by decade, 1935–2007.

Chapter 2: Methods 7

2 MethodsIn December 2005, we reviewed all mounted specimens in the TICA herbarium to determine whether each was correctly identifi ed to species, subspecies, or variety following the nomenclature of Welsh et al. (2003). As necessary, we made cor-rections and annotations to each specimen and to the voucher records in the monument’s Auto-mated National Cataloging System (ANCS+) and NPSpecies database. Based on this herbarium work and a review of monument references (At-wood 2001; NCPN in ed.), we developed four lists:

1. A revised checklist of species that were pres-ent in the park (confi rmed by an authenti-cated voucher; included in Appendices A and D);

2. A list of species that were reported in the lit-erature but not corroborated with a voucher (equivalent to “probably present” in NPSpe-cies terminology; included in Appendices A and D);

3. A list of potential species (“unconfi rmed” in NPSpecies) known from the vicinity of Tim-panogos Cave NM based on records from the Brigham Young University herbarium (BRY) and Albee et al. (1988) (Appendix B); and

4. A list of species that are now known to be misidentifi ed or highly questionable (Ap-pendix C).

Each list was annotated with supplemental infor-mation on life form, geographic range (within the

context of Utah), population size in the monu-ment, fl owering period, distribution across gener-al vegetation types, nativity, data source (collector and collection number from a sample specimen or literature citation), year of earliest collection (from herbarium records), and relevant synon-ymy and taxonomic problems (based on review of Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Edito-rial Committee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittmann 2001). The annota-tions to these lists and label data from the TICA herbarium review were then incorporated into the NPSpecies database for the monument.

Work in 2006–2007 focused on confi rmation of reported and potential species for the monument fl ora through fi eld surveys and review of collec-tions from state and regional herbaria. We made two collecting trips to Timpanogos Cave NM, in October 2006 and March 2007, to target missing species, emphasizing under-sampled wetland, weedy, and late-fl owering taxa. We undertook herbarium studies at Brigham Young University (BRY), Utah State University (USU), and the Uni-versity of Wyoming (RM) in March, June, and October 2006 and February and March 2007. We also documented monument specimens from the Virtual Herbarium website of the New York Bo-tanical Garden (http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/hcol/intf/index.asp). Finally, we found additional new species reports by examining unmounted collections and data from the NCPN vegetation mapping project (NCPN in ed.).

Chapter 3: Results 9

3 Results

3.1 Summary of the fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument

Of the 374 vascular plant vouchers in the TICA herbarium that we examined in 2005 (excluding 7 specimens from outside the monument), 76 were misidentifi ed (20.3%), 21 were revised to a more current name (5.6%), 62 had variety or subspecies names added (16.6%), and 215 were found to be correctly determined (57.5%). Based solely on these collections, the confi rmed fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument stood at 218 taxa (Fertig 2006). From 2005 to 2007, we lo-cated nine additional species from collections at

Brigham Young University and the New York Bo-tanical Garden Virtual Herbarium. Field surveys in 2006–2007 netted another eight new species from our fi eld collections and those of the NCPN vegetation mapping team (NCPN in ed.). Overall, the documented fl ora of Timpanogos Cave NM has increased by 17 species (7.2%), bringing the total number of taxa to 235 (Table 3.1, Appendi-ces A, D).

Previously, showy goldeneye (Viguera multifl ora) had been reported for Timpanogos Cave NM (Fertig 2006), but had not been confi rmed. A 1973 voucher for this species was located in the BRY collection. No other species are currently reported for the monument without a voucher (Table 3.1, Appendix A).

Table 3.1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

CategoryNumber

confi rmed in park

Number additionally

reported for parkTotal

Taxonomic diversity

Total taxa (including varieties and subspecies)

235 0 235

Full species (excluding varieties and subspecies)

231 0 231

Families 51 0 51

Life form diversity

Tree taxa 14 0 14

Shrub taxa 34 0 34

Perennial forb taxa 122 0 122

Annual forb taxa 36 0 36

Perennial graminoid taxa 21 0 21

Annual graminoid taxa 6 0 6

Fern taxa 2 0 2

Biogeographic diversity

Introduced taxa 63 0 63

Native taxa

Locally endemic taxa 5 0 5

Regionally endemic taxa 10 0 10

Disjunct taxa 0 0 0

Peripheral taxa 2 0 2

Sparse taxa 2 0 2

Widespread taxa 153 0 153

Total native taxa 172 0 172The number of taxa and families is based on taxonomic concepts of Welsh et al. (2003). See Appendices, “Codes and Defi nitions”, for an explanation of the various categories.


At the start of the 2006 fi eld season, we recognized 309 taxa as potentially occurring in Timpanogos Cave NM based on the proximity of the monu-ment to known populations (Albee et al. 1988; Fertig 2006). At least 13 of these species were found to occur in the monument based on fi eld collections or relocated herbarium specimens in 2006–2007. Another 11 species were eliminated from the potential list based on their low proba-bility of occurring in the monument. The current number of potential species that we are recogniz-ing for Timpanogos Cave National Monument is 285 (Appendix B).

Of the original pool of species documented or re-ported for Timpanogos Cave NM, we found that 37 taxa were falsely reported based on misiden-tifi ed voucher specimens in the TICA and BRY herbaria (Appendix C).

The confi rmed and reported fl ora of Timpano-gos Cave NM represents 6.5% of the 3,594 native and naturalized taxa documented for the State of Utah by Welsh et al. (2003) and 33.8% of the state’s 151 plant families (Table 3.1). Within Utah County, the monument fl ora captures 17.6% of the 1,334 taxa reported by Welsh et al. (2003). At the ecoregional scale, Timpanogos Cave NM contains 12.6% of the 1,870 species reported for the Utah–Wyoming Rocky Mountains (Shultz et al. 2006).

3.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity

Although ecologically dominant, tree and shrub species make up only 20.4% of the confi rmed and reported plant taxa of Timpanogos Cave NM (see Table 3.1). Perennial forbs are the most species-rich life form in the monument fl ora, with 122 known and reported taxa (51.9% of the total fl ora). Less than 18% of the fl ora is composed of annual forbs and grass-like plants. Like trees and shrubs, perennial graminoids are ecologically im-portant but relatively species-poor, representing less than 9% of the total fl ora. The diversity of ferns and fern-allies in Timpanogos Cave NM is especially low (0.9%) (see Table 3.1).

Of the monument’s 172 native taxa, 153 (89%) are widespread across Utah and western North America. Only fi ve species (3% of the native monument fl ora) have extremely limited global distributions (local endemics found within an area of less than 1° degree of latitude × 2° of lon-gitude; see Appendices for complete defi nitions

of biogeographic categories). Regional endemics (largely restricted to the Colorado Plateau) com-prise an additional 5.8% of the monument’s na-tive fl ora (see Table 3.1). Species at the periphery of their contiguous range or that are sparsely dis-tributed across the state account for 2.3% of the monument fl ora.

3.3 Plants of special concernTimpanogos Cave National Monument has no plants listed as threatened or endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act. At least three monument taxa were formerly candidates for potential listing (Category 2 or 3C) under the act (Table 3.3) (UDWR 1998). The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Conservation Data Center (UTCDC) tracks eight species from Timpanogos Cave NM as species of special concern (UDWR 1998) (Table 3.3). The report of Nuttall’s rock-cress (Arabis nuttallii) from the TICA herbarium is an immature specimen and should be re-assessed to confi rm its proper identity. Likewise, the col-lection of mountain ninebark (Physocarpus mo-nogynus) from BRY should be re-evaluated, as it was found co-occuring with look-alikes dwarf ninebark (P. alternans) and mallow-leaved nine-bark (P. malvaceus). Nearly all of the rare species at Timpanogos Cave NM occur in the vicinity of the main trail to the caves and on limestone out-crops above the cave in the monument’s south-east corner.

3.4 Non-native and noxious weedsIntroduced plant species (not historically na-tive to Utah or North America) make up 26.8% of the confi rmed and reported fl ora of Timpa-nogos Cave National Monument (see Table 3.1). This fi gure is nearly double the statewide average of 13.5% non-native species (Fertig 2007; Welsh et al. 2003). Of the 63 introduced plant species confi rmed or reported for Timpanogos Cave NM (see Table 3.1), only three are listed as noxious by the State of Utah (State of Utah Department of Agriculture and Food 2007). Spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa), fi eld bindweed (Convol-vulus arvensis), and quackgrass (Elymus repens) have all been documented from the visitor cen-ter grounds, residence area, or Swinging Bridge picnic area. A fourth noxious weed, musk thistle (Carduus nutans), is known from the immediate vicinity but has not yet been documented within Timpanogos Cave NM.

Chapter 3: Results 11

Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Timpanogos Cave National Monument.

Family Species Common nameTNC

global rank

Legal statusUTCDC status

Compositae (Asteraceae)

Aster kingii var. kingii King’s aster G3 USFS Region 4: Sensitive; USFWS: former C2 candidate

Rare, S1


Erigeron arenarioides Wasatch daisy G3? USFWS: 3C Watch, S3


Haplopappus watsonii var. rydbergii

Wasatch goldenbush

G3G4 Watch, S3S4

Cruciferae (Brassicaceae)

Arabis nuttallii Nuttall’s rockcress G5 Peripheral, S2?

Cruciferae (Brassicaceae)

Draba brachystylis Wasatch draba G1G2 Rare, S1

Rosaceae Physocarpus monogynus mountain ninebark

G4 Taxonomic Problems, SR

Saxifragaceae (Hydrangeaceae)

Jamesia americana var. macrocalyx

Wasatch jamesia G5T2 USFS Region 4: Sensitive Rare, S2

Scrophulariaceae Penstemon platyphyllus broadleaf penstemon

G2G3 Watch, S2S3

This list is derived from Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (1998) for UTCDC status. All species are confi rmed as present in the monument.

Codes: TNC global rank assesses abundance and conservation priority on a scale of 1–5 (1 being extremely vulnerable and 5 being secure) for full species (G) and varieties or subspecies (T) across their entire range. A “?” indicates uncertainty in the rank, Q = taxonomic questions, U = unknown, and NR = not ranked. A comparable scoring system is used to measure state abundance (S) in Utah under the column UTCDC status.

Under legal status, USFWS = U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. C2 = category 2 candidate (a former category used for taxa that might warrant being proposed for Threatened or Endangered status following additional research). 3C = category 3 candidates (species dropped from consideration for listing). USFS = U.S. Forest Service. BLM = U.S. Bureau of Land Management.

UTCDC status includes conservation categories adopted by the state natural heritage program to prioritize endemic and rare plant taxa (UDWR 1998). These categories include: Historical (presumed extinct or only known historically through their range), Rare (plants with rangewide viability concerns), Watch (regional endemics without rangewide viability concerns), Peripheral (rare or uncommon in Utah, but more common rangewide), Infrequent (plants occur infrequently over western US), Taxonomic Problems (validity of species, subspecies, or variety has been questioned), Additional Data (species appear rare, but more information needed before being assigned to a different category).

Chapter 4: Discussion 13

4 DiscussionDue primarily to the eff orts of Dr. Duane Atwood and his students from Brigham Young University, the confi rmed fl ora of Timpanogos Cave Nation-al Monument now stands at 235 taxa (Table 1.3.1, Figure 1.3.4, Appendix A). Based on available habitats and proximity, at least 285 additional spe-cies may occur within the monument (Appendix B). Should all of these potential species be found, the documented fl ora of the monument would

increase by nearly 55%. Many of the “missing” potential or reported taxa consist of cryptic spe-cies that fl ower late in the growing season, or oc-cur in undersampled wetland or weedy habitats. Confi rmation of reported species should remain a high priority, as identifi cation of some of these taxa may ultimately prove to be erroneous. Addi-tional studies would also be useful to better refi ne the abundance and distribution of species of high management interest (especially rare plants and invasive non-natives).

Chapter 5: Literature Cited 15

5 Literature CitedAlbee, B. J., L. M. Shultz, and S. Goodrich. 1988.

Atlas of the vascular plants of Utah. +Oc-casional Publ. 7, Utah Museum of Natural History, Salt Lake City. 670 pp.

Allred, K. W. 1975. Timpanogos fl ora. Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, Provo, Ut. 178 pp.

Atwood, N. D. 2001. Timpanogos Cave National Monument plant inventory, 2001. Brigham Young University, Provo, Ut.

Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Com-melinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 25. New York: Oxford University Press. 783 pp.

Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, L. K. Anderton, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2007. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 24. New York: Oxford University Press. 911 pp.

Barneby, R. C. 1989. Volume 3, Part B. Fabales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 279 pp.

Cronquist, A. 1994. Volume 5, Asterales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 496 pp.

Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, and J. L. Reveal, eds. 1972. Volume 1, Geo-logical and botanical history of the region, its plant geography and a glossary. The vascular cryptogams and the gymnosperms. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 270 pp.

Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. 1977. Volume 6, The Monocotyledons. Inter-mountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the In-termountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 584 pp.

——. 1984. Volume 4, Subclass Asteridae (except Asteraceae). Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 573 pp.

Cronquist, A., N. H. Holmgren, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. 1997. Volume 3, Part A, Subclass Rosidae (except Fabales). In-termountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 446 pp.

Dorn, R. D. 2001. Vascular plants of Wyoming, third edition. Cheyenne, Wy.: Mountain West Publishing. 412 pp.

Evenden, A., M. Miller, M. Beer, E. Nance, S. Daw, A. Wight, M. Estenson, and L. Cudlip. 2002. Northern Colorado Plateau Vital Signs Network and Prototype Cluster plan for natural resources monitoring: Phase I Report, October 1, 2002 [two volumes]. National Park Service, Northern Colorado Plateau Network, Moab, Ut. 138 pp + app.

Fertig, W. 2006. Herbarium and fi eld studies of vascular plant fl ora of TICA for National Park Service Inventory and Monitoring Program. Investigator’s Annual Report, National Park Service. 2 pp.

——. 2007. Introduced and naturalized plants of Utah. Sego Lily 30(5):7–11.

Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 2. New York: Oxford University Press. 475 pp.

——. 1997. Magnoliophyta: Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 3. New York: Oxford University Press. 590 pp.

——. 2000. Magnoliophyta: Alismatidae, Are-cidae, Commelinidae (in part), and Zin-giberidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 22. New York: Oxford University Press. 352 pp.

——. 2002a. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Cyperaceae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 23. New York: Oxford University Press. 608 pp.

——. 2002b. Magnoliophyta: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 26. New York: Oxford


University Press. 723 pp.

——. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 4. New York: Oxford University Press. 559 pp.

——. 2005. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 5. New York: Oxford University Press. 656 pp.

——. 2006a. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19. New York: Oxford University Press. 579 pp.

——. 2006b. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 20. New York: Oxford University Press. 666 pp.

——. 2006c. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 21. New York: Oxford University Press. 616 pp.

Holmgren, N. H., P. K. Holmgren, and A. Cron-quist. 2005. Volume 2, Part B Subclass Dille-niidae. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 488 pp.

Margules, C. R., and R. L. Pressey. 2000. Sys-tematic conservation planning. Nature 405:243–253.

Mayo, A. L., D. Herron, S. T. Nelson, D. Tingey, and M. J. Tranel. 2003. Geology and hydrol-ogy of Timpanogos Cave National Monu-ment. Pages 263–276 in Sprinkel, D. A., T. C. Chidsey, Jr., and P. B. Anderson, eds. Geology of Utah’s parks and monuments. Utah Geological Association Publication 28 (second edition).

National Park Service. 2000. Management poli-cies. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Interior, National Park Service. Publication # NPS D1416. 137 pp.

Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN). in ed. Timpanogos Cave National Monu-ment vegetation classifi cation and mapping project. Natural Resource Technical Report. National Park Service, Denver, Co.

Noss, R. F., and A. Y. Cooperrider. 1994. Saving nature’s legacy: Protecting and restoring biodiversity. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. 416 pp.

Shultz, L. M., R. D. Ramsey, and W. Lindquist. 2006. Revised atlas of Utah plants. College of Natural Resources, Utah State University, Logan, Ut. http://earth.gis.usu.edu/plants.

State of Utah Department of Agriculture and Food. 2007. Utah noxious weed list. http://ag.utah.gov/plantind/nox_utah.pdf.

Stokes, W. L. 1986. Geology of Utah. Salt Lake City: Utah Museum of Natural History and Utah Geological and Mineral Survey. 280 pp.

Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (UDWR). 1998. Inventory of sensitive species and ecosystems in Utah. Endemic and rare plants of Utah: An overview of their distri-bution and status. Report prepared for the Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conser-vation Commission and U.S. Department of the Interior. 566 pp + app.

Weber, W. A., and R. C. Wittmann. 2001. Colo-rado fl ora: Western Slope, third edition. Boulder: University Press of Colorado. 488 pp.

Welsh, S. L. 1982. Utah plant types: Histori-cal perspective, 1840–1981, annotated list and bibliography. Great Basin Naturalist 42:1–44.

Welsh, S. L., N. D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L. C. Higgins. 2003. A Utah fl ora, third edi-tion, revised. Provo, Ut.: Brigham Young University. 912 pp.

Chapter 6: Appendices 17

AppendicesThe following appendices contain annotated checklists of the vascular fl ora of Timpanogos Cave National Monu-ment. Appendix A lists all species that have been con-fi rmed for the fl ora with an authenticated voucher speci-men (including extant and historical records) or that have been reliably reported for the monument in the literature (NCPN in ed.). Vouchers were examined from the TICA herbarium and collections from Brigham Young University (BRY), Utah State University (USU), the University of Wy-oming (RM), and the digital museum database of the New York Botanical Garden (NY). Species entries in Appendix A are organized alphabetically by family and genus.

Appendix B includes species that may potentially occur within Timpanogos Cave NM based on the proximity of the monument to other populations or the presence of suitable habitat.

Appendix C lists species that have been previously re-ported for Timpanogos Cave NM but are now considered erroneous because they are based on misidentifi ed speci-mens or questionable literature records.

Appendix D contains the same confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa as in Appendix A, but organized by life form rather than by family in order to better meet the needs of NPS interpretive specialists. The codes and references for each fi eld in the appropriate appendices are summarized below.

Family (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Family concepts and nomenclature follow A Utah Flora, third edition (Welsh et al. 2003). Alternative family names and treatments from other regional fl oras (Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 2002b; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittman 2001) are listed in parentheses.

Species name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Nomenclature for scientifi c names and taxonomic con-cepts are derived from Welsh et al. (2003). Scientifi c names are listed in alphabetical rather than phylogenetic order.

Synonyms/Taxonomic notes (Appendices A, B, and C)

Pertinent synonyms are included for species with alterna-tive scientifi c names in other recent state and regional fl or-as (Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Dorn 2001; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittmann 2001). No ef-fort has been made to identify additional synonyms from monographs and fl oras preceding the early 1970s.

Common name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Common names are derived primarily from Welsh et al. (2003) and the Intermountain Flora (Barneby 1989; Cron-quist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Hol-mgren et al. 2005).

Life form (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Life form is based on the stature and growth habit of typi-cal members of a species at reproductive maturity. Trees are woody perennials with a single stem or trunk and are typically over 3.5 m tall. Shrubs are woody perennials with one to many trunks arising from near the base of the plant and are usually less than 3.5 m tall. Perennial Forbs (PerF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems (at least above ground level) that live for mul-tiple years. Annual Forbs (AnnF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Perennial Graminoids (PerG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that live for multiple years. Annual Graminoids (AnnG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Ferns and fern-allies (Fern) are non-fl owering vascular plants that reproduce by spores.

Range (Appendices A, B, and C)

Range represents the distribution of a species within Utah and the state’s contribution to the plant’s overall global range. Disjunct (Disj) taxa have their Utah distribution separated from the main, contiguous portion of their range by a gap of more than 800 km (ca 500 miles). Intro-duced (Intro) taxa are those that are not native to Utah or North America but have become naturalized (breeding on their own without human assistance). Local Endemics (LocEn) are taxa whose entire global range is restricted to an area of less than 16,500 km2 (ca 6,370 mi2, or 1° of latitude × 2° of longitude). Peripheral (Periph) taxa have a widespread global distribution but occur at the margin of their contiguous range in Utah and occupy less than 5% of the state’s area (usually only within a few miles of the state border). Regional Endemics (RegEn) are taxa with a global range of 16,500–250,000 km2 (an area about the size of the state of Wyoming). Sparse taxa occur widely across Utah or North America but their range within Utah is small and patchy, with populations restricted to special-ized or uncommon habitats. Widespread (Wide) taxa have global ranges exceeding 250,000 km2 and occur over at least 10% of the state.

Park status (Appendices A, C, and D)

Park status identifi es whether a species is Present (Pres), Historical (Hist), or Reported (Rep) for Timpanogos Cave National Monument. Species are considered Pres-ent if a confi rmed voucher or documented observation has been made within monument boundaries since 1970.


Historical species have been confi rmed with a voucher from the monument but have not been relocated since before 1970. Reported species are listed for the monu-ment in the literature (NCPN in ed.), but have not been corroborated with a voucher specimen. Species that may potentially occur in TICA are listed in Appendix B. Re-jected taxa (listed in Appendix C) have either been falsely reported (FalsRep) in the literature based on misidenti-fi ed herbarium specimens or are considered Questionable (Ques?) because park reports are from well outside their known or expected range.

Pop. size (Appendix A)

Population size refers to the abundance and frequency with which a species occurs within Timpanogos Cave National Monument. Abundance data are derived from Northern Colorado Plateau Network (in ed.), and personal obser-vations. Abundant (Abun) taxa have large populations, have a broad ecological amplitude (often being dominant in one to several vegetation types), or occur extensively across the monument. Common (Com) taxa have large local populations but may be restricted to a single vegeta-tion type or do not occur across the entire monument. Uncommon (Unc) taxa have low to medium-sized popu-lations, typically have a narrow ecological amplitude (or at least contribute relatively little to total vegetative cover), or have a small range across the monument. Rare taxa usually have low population numbers and are restricted to a single location within the monument. A “?” indicates that popu-lation size is unknown.

Source (Appendix A)

Sources are the evidence for the assigned park status. In the case of Present and Historical taxa, sources are her-barium records (with collector, collection number, and repository) that were corroborated during this study. For reported taxa, the source is a published or unpublished reference citing the species within the monument. Speci-men repositories include the Timpanogos Cave National

Monument herbarium (TICA), Brigham Young University (BRY), Utah State University (USU), New York Botanical Garden (NY), and the University of Wyoming’s Rocky Mountain Herbarium (RM).

Year doc. (Appendix A)

Year documented indicates the fi rst year in which a species was confi rmed or reported to occur in Timpanogos Cave National Monument. This year does not necessarily cor-respond with the date of the voucher specimen cited un-der Source. “NA” indicates that the fi rst year is not known (used mostly for “reported” taxa).

Comments (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

This column includes additional comments on the status of a particular species in the monument, the place of ori-gin for introduced species, legal status, and other data.

Nativity (Appendix D)

Nativity indicates whether a species is native to Utah or Introduced (Intro) based on Fertig (2007).

Flower Time (Appendix D)

Flower Time refers to the months in which a species is most likely to be in fl ower. NA indicates a species that is a non-fl owering fern or gymnosperm.

Habitat (Appendix D)

The distribution of species across generalized habitats in Timpanogos Cave National Monument is indicated by an “x” in the columns Oak Brush through Wet, and is derived from the Timpanogos Cave NM vegetation classifi cation (NCPN in ed.), Allred (1975), and Welsh et al. (2003). Oak Brush = Gambel oak brush on rocky hillsides. Doug-fi r = Douglas-fi r forests. Wet = Wetlands. Additional comments are included for species that are restricted to a particular soil/geologic type or are found mostly in disturbed sites.


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rish

ii &

ore

ophi

lus

mou

ntai

n sn

owbe

rry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2768

1 (T

ICA

)

1983

Type

loca

lity

is L

ogan

, Ca

che

Co.,

UT

(Ryd

berg

s.

n. U

S).

Cary

ophy

llace

aeD

iant

hus

barb

atus

D. b

arba

tus

ssp.

ba

rbat

ussw

eet

Will

iam

PerF

Intr

oPr

esRa

reA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2777

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Ho

lost

eum

um

bella

tum

var

. um

bella

tum

H. u

mbe

llatu

m s

sp.

umbe

llatu

mho

lost

eum

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Jasp

er 2

7042

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSa

pona

ria

offi

cina

lisbo

unci

ng-b

etPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

770

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Stel

lari

a ja

mes

iana

Pseu

dost

ella

ria

jam

esia

naJa

mes

’ ch

ickw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

671

(TIC

A)

2001

Cela

stra

ceae

Pach

ysti

ma

myr

sini

tes

Paxi

stim

a m

yrsi

nite

s,

Pach

isti

ma

myr

sini

tes

mou

ntai

n-lo

ver

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

400

(TIC

A)

2001

Chen

opod

iace

aeBa

ssia

sco

pari

aK

ochi

a sc

opar

ia, B

. si

ever

sian

asu

mm

er-c

ypre

ssA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

fr

emon

tii v

ar.

frem

onti

i

C. f

rem

onti

iFr

emon

t’s

goos

efoo

tA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

5 (T

ICA

)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ach

illea

mill

efol

ium

va

r. la

nulo

saA

. lan

ulos

a, A

. m

illef

oliu

m v

ar.

occi

dent

talis

. Var

s.

not

reco

gniz

ed

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

com

mon

yar

row

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reD

avis

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

65

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. la

cini

ata

A. p

arvi

fl or

acu

tlea

f ag

oser

isPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Am

bros

ia p

silo

stac

hya

A. c

oron

opif

olia

, A

. psi

lost

achy

a va

r. co

rono

pifo

lia

wes

tern

ra

gwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

2800

5 (T

ICA

)20

01

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

An

ten

nar

ia

mic

roph

ylla

Incl

udes

A. r

osea

smal

l-lea

f pu

ssyo

esPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

65

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arc

tium

min

usbu

rdoc

kPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

754

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arn

ica

cord

ifol

ia v

ar.

cord

ifol

iaV

ars.

not

rec

ogni

zed

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

. M

issp

elle

d va

r. co

rdat

a in

Uta

h

Flor

a 20

03.

hear

tlea

f ar

nica

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7441

(T

ICA

)

1973

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia lu

dovi

cian

a va

r. lu

dovi

cian

aLo

uisi

ana

wor

mw

ood

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2776

3 (T

ICA

)

1975

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. va

seya

naIn

clud

es A

. tr

iden

tata

var

. pa

ucifl

ora

, Se

rip

hid

ium

va

seya

num

mou

ntai

n bi

g sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Fert

ig 2

3061

(T

ICA

)20

07Ty

pe lo

calit

y of

var

. pa

ucifl

ora

is L

eft

Fork

of

Hob

ble

Cree

k, U

tah

Co.,

UT

(Goo

dric

h et

al.

2149

2 BR

Y)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er a

scen

dens

A. c

hile

nsis

ssp

. ad

scen

den

s,

A. a

dsc

end

ens,

Sy

mp

hyo

tric

hu

m

asce

nd

ens,

V

irg

ula

ster

as

cend

ens

Paci

fi c

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

760

(TIC

A)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er k

ingi

i var

. kin

gii

Mac

haer

anth

era

king

ii, H

erri

ckia

ki

ngii

var.

kin

gii,

To

nest

us k

ingi

i var

. ki

ngii

Kin

g’s

aste

rPe

rFLo

cEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2773

6 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o.,

UT

(Wat

son

507

Y).

USF

S:

Regi

on 4

Se

nsit

ive,

U

SFW

S:

form

er C

2 ca

ndid

ate


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bric

kelli

a ca

lifor

nica

Calif

orni

a br

icke

llbus

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d 28

003

(TIC

A)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bric

kelli

a gr

andi

fl or

ata

ssel

-fl o

wer

br

icke

llbus

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

799

(TIC

A)

1973

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cent

aure

a m

acul

osa

C. s

toeb

e ss

p.

mic

rant

hos,

C.

bieb

erst

eini

i, A

cost

a m

acul

osa

spot

ted

knap

wee

dPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

2800

6 (T

ICA

)20

01U

tah

stat

e no

xiou

s w

eed.

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chae

nact

is d

ougl

asii

Incl

udes

var

s.

doug

lasi

i & m

onta

naho

ary

dust

y-m

aide

nPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Hen

drix

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

83

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s na

useo

sus

var.

gnap

halo

des

C. n

ause

osus

va

r. ho

lole

ucus

, Er

icam

eria

nau

seos

a va

r. ho

lole

uca

gray

stem

ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mA

twoo

d 28

004

(TIC

A)

1973

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl or

us v

ar.

visc

idifl

orus

gree

n ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncCo

les

JC06

2807

03

(TIC

A)

2007

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cich

oriu

m in

tybu

sch

icor

yPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

767

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cir

siu

m

neom

exic

anum

var

. ut

ahen

se

C. u

tahe

nse.

Not

re

cogn

ized

in

Flor

a of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

w

ith

elem

ents

sp

lit b

etw

een

C.

neom

exic

anum

&

C. in

amoe

num

var

. in

amoe

num

.

Uta

h th

istl

ePe

rFRe

gEn

Pres

Rare

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

801

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is S

ilver

Ree

f,

Was

hing

ton

Co.,

UT

(Jon

es 5

163q

G

H)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cirs

ium

vul

gare

bull

this

tle

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncJa

sper

s.n

. (T

ICA

)20

01N

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is a

cum

inat

aPs

iloch

enia

ac

umin

ata

mou

ntai

n ha

wks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2770

7 (T

ICA

)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is a

trib

arba

Psilo

chen

ia

atri

barb

asl

ende

r ha

wks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

65

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is in

term

edia

Psilo

chen

ia

inte

rmed

iagr

ay

haw

ksbe

ard

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

709

(BRY

, TI

CA)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

are

nari

oide

sW

asat

ch d

aisy

PerF

LocE

nPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2779

1 (T

ICA

)

1975

Type

lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (W

atso

n 54

7 U

S). U

SFW

S:

3C.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

spe

cios

us v

ar.

mol

lisE.

sub

trin

ervi

s va

r. su

btri

nerv

isha

iry

pret

ty

dais

yPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2768

7 (T

ICA

)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

va

r. se

rrul

ata

Var

s. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d in

Flo

ra o

f N

orth

A

mer

ica

(200

6)

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reD

avis

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

75

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

va

r. sq

uarr

osa

Var

s. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d in

Flo

ra o

f N

orth

A

mer

ica

(200

6)

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

PerF

Spar

sePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

1 (T

ICA

)

2001

May

be

intr

oduc

ed

from

C U

SA

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gut

ierr

ezia

sar

othr

aebr

oom

sn

akew

eed

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

794

(TIC

A)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

aca

ulis

va

r. ac

aulis

Sten

otus

aca

ulis

var

. ac

aulis

stem

less

go

lden

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2774

0 (T

ICA

)

1983

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

aca

ulis

va

r. gl

abra

tus

Sten

otus

aca

ulis

var

. gl

abra

tus.

Var

s. n

ot

reco

gniz

ed in

Flo

ra

of N

orth

Am

eric

a (2

006)

.

glab

rate

go

lden

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Hen

drix

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

83


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

wat

soni

i va

r. ry

dber

gii

Eric

amer

ia o

bova

taW

asat

ch

gold

enbu

shSh

rub

RegE

nPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2779

3 (T

ICA

)

1983

Type

loca

lity

is C

ity

Cree

k Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (J

ones

108

1 N

Y)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hel

iant

hella

uni

fl or

alit

tle

sunfl

ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

0 (T

ICA

)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Lact

uca

serr

iola

pric

kly

lett

uce

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

750

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

Ast

er c

anes

cens

, D

iete

ria

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

hoar

y as

ter

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

ersm

an s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1973

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mic

rose

ris

nuta

nsno

ddin

g m

icro

seri

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Petr

ador

ia p

umila

var

. pu

mila

Solid

ago

petr

ador

iaro

ck-g

olde

nrod

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1975

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

inte

gerr

imus

va

r. ex

alta

tus

wes

tern

gr

ound

sel

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7046

(T

ICA

)

1965

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

mul

tilo

batu

sPa

cker

a m

ulti

loba

taba

sin

grou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

9 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is U

inta

Riv

er,

Uin

tah

Co.,

UT

(Fre

mon

t 54

9 G

H)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

serr

a va

r. se

rra

saw

-too

thed

gr

ound

sel

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

690

(TIC

A)

2001

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

velu

tina

S. s

pars

ifl o

ra,

S. v

elut

ina

var.

spar

sifl

ora

thre

e-ne

rve

gold

enro

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

774

(TIC

A)

1973


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Spha

erom

eria

di

vers

ifol

iaTa

nac

etu

m

dive

rsif

oliu

mdi

ffer

entl

eaf

spha

erom

eria

Shru

bRe

gEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Haw

kins

27

380

(TIC

A)

1983

Type

loca

lity

is c

anyo

ns o

f Co

tton

woo

d Cr

eek

and

Am

eric

an

Fork

, Uta

h Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 63

2 Y

)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Tara

xacu

m o

ffi c

inal

eco

mm

on

dand

elio

nPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

380

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Trag

opog

on d

ubiu

sT.

dub

ius

var.

maj

orye

llow

sal

sify

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

ersm

an s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1973

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Vig

uier

a m

ulti

fl o

ra

var.

mul

tifl

ora

Hel

iom

eris

m

ulti

fl or

a va

r. m

ulti

fl or

a

show

y go

lden

eye

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncD

avis

s.n

. (T

ICA

) 1

973

Conv

olvu

lace

aeCo

nvol

vulu

s ar

vens

isfi

eld

bind

wee

dPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

764

(TIC

A)

1975

Uta

h st

ate

noxi

ous

wee

d. N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Corn

acea

eCo

rnus

ser

icea

var

. se

rice

aC.

sto

loni

fera

, Sw

ida

seri

cea

red-

osie

r do

gwoo

dSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2738

9 (T

ICA

)

1975

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m d

ebile

wea

k-st

emm

ed

ston

ecro

pPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2773

5 (T

ICA

)

1983

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

lyss

um a

lyss

oide

spa

le m

adw

ort

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

388

(TIC

A)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s hi

rsut

aIn

clud

es v

ars.

gl

abra

ta &

py

cnoc

arpa

hair

y ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d an

d Ba

hr 2

7415

(B

RY)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s ho

lboe

llii v

ar.

pine

toru

mBo

eche

ra h

olbo

ellii

va

r. pi

neto

rum

. N

ame

may

be

mis

appl

ied

(Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. 20

05)

Hol

boel

l’s

rock

cres

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2768

9 (T

ICA

)

1975

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s nu

ttal

liiBo

eche

ra n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reA

twoo

d &

Ja

sper

270

43

(TIC

A)

2001

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s pe

renn

ans

var.

pere

nnan

sBo

eche

ra p

eren

nans

pere

nnia

l ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2740

2 (T

ICA

)

2001

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s sp

arsi

fl or

a va

r. sp

arsi

fl or

aBo

eche

ra s

pars

ifl o

ra

var.

spar

sifl

ora

eleg

ant

rock

cres

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

colle

ctor

not

gi

ven

NA

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Br

assi

ca c

ampe

stri

sB.

rap

a, B

. nap

usfi

eld

mus

tard

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

65N

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

psel

la b

ursa

-pas

tori

ssh

ephe

rd’s-

purs

eA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ja

sper

270

40

(TIC

A)

1965

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

rdar

ia d

raba

Lepi

dium

dra

ba, C

. dr

aba

var.

drab

aw

hite

top

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2739

5 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ch

oris

pora

ten

ella

blue

mus

tard

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Jasp

er 2

7038

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Asi

a

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia c

alif

orni

caCa

lifor

nia

tans

y-m

usta

rdA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

679

(TIC

A,

BRY

)

2001

Prev

ious

ly

cons

ider

ed a

fa

lse

repo

rt,

but

spec

imen

co

nfi r

med

at

BRY.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta

var.

inte

rmed

iaIn

clud

ed in

D.

pinn

ata

var.

osm

iaru

m b

y so

me

auth

ors

wes

tern

tan

sy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

381

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta

var.

osm

iaru

mD

. pin

nata

ssp

. ha

licto

rum

wes

tern

tan

sy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia s

ophi

afl

ixw

eed

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

392a

(BRY

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

bra

chys

tylis

Was

atch

dra

baPe

rFLo

cEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

55

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is A

lta,

W

asat

ch

Mou

ntai

ns,

Salt

Lak

e Co

., U

T (J

ones

13

57 N

Y).

Repo

rts

from

Cl

ark

Coun

ty,

NV

pro

babl

y ar

e an

un

desc

ribe

d sp

ecie

s.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Er

ysim

um a

sper

um

var.

purs

hii

E. a

sper

um v

ar.

asp

eru

m, E

. ca

pita

tum

var

. pu

rshi

i. In

clud

ed in

va

r. ca

pita

tum

in

Inte

rmou

ntai

n Fl

ora

(200

5)

sand

dun

e w

allfl

ower

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

678

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is n

ear

the

Gre

at S

alt

Lake

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (C

arri

ngto

n s.

n.)

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)H

espe

ris

mat

rona

lisda

me’

s ro

cket

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2777

9 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Le

pidi

um c

ampe

stre

Neo

lepi

a ca

mpe

stri

sfi

eld

pepp

erw

ort

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7647

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Asi

a

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ph

ysar

ia a

cuti

folia

var

. ac

utif

olia

P. a

ustr

alis

shar

p-le

af

twin

pod

PerF

Wid

ePr

es?

Del

mat

ier

8200

(BRY

)20

00

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Si

sym

briu

m a

ltis

sim

umtu

mbl

e m

usta

rdA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s co

mm

unis

va

r. de

pres

saJ.

com

mun

is s

sp.

alpi

naco

mm

on

juni

per

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2773

9 (T

ICA

)

1983

Cupr

essa

ceae

Jun

iper

us

oste

ospe

rma

Sabi

na o

steo

sper

ma

Uta

h ju

nipe

rSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7435

(B

RY)

2001

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s sc

opul

orum

Sabi

na s

copu

loru

mRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n ju

nipe

rTr

eeW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

399

(TIC

A)

1975

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

hood

iiH

ood’

s se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

667

(TIC

A)

2001

Euph

orbi

acea

eC

ham

aesy

ce

glyp

tosp

erm

aEu

ph

orb

ia

glyp

tosp

erm

ari

dge-

seed

ed

spur

geA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2778

2 (T

ICA

)

2001

Faga

ceae

Que

rcus

gam

belii

var

. ga

mbe

liiQ

. gam

belii

Gam

bel o

akTr

eeW

ide

Pres

Com

Rand

all s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1975

Ger

ania

ceae

Erod

ium

cic

utar

ium

stor

k’s-

bill

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

394

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

egilo

ps c

ylin

dric

aCy

lindr

opyr

um

cylin

dric

umjo

inte

d go

atgr

ass

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7654

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

grop

yron

cri

stat

umA

. cri

stat

um v

ar.

cris

tatu

m, A

. cr

ista

tum

ssp

. pe

ctin

atum

, A.

pect

inat

um, A

. si

biri

cum

, A.

dese

rtor

um,

A. f

ragi

le, A

. m

ongo

licum

cres

ted

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

747

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

car

inat

usB.

mar

gina

tus,

B.

pol

yant

hus,

Ce

rato

chlo

a ca

rina

ta

mou

ntai

n br

ome

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

688

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

iner

mis

var

. in

erm

isBr

omus

iner

mis

, Br

omop

sis

iner

mis

smoo

th b

rom

ePe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Com

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7653

(T

ICA

)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

japo

nicu

sB.

arv

ensi

s; in

clud

es

B. c

omm

utat

usJa

pane

se c

hess

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7650

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

tec

toru

mA

nisa

ntha

tec

toru

mch

eatg

rass

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Com

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63N

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)D

acty

lis g

lom

erat

aor

char

d gr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

and

Afr

ica

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

elo

ngat

usEl

ymus

elo

ngat

us

var.

po

nti

cus,

A

gro

pyr

on

el

on

gat

um

, Th

ino

pyr

um

po

ntic

um

tall

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncCo

les

JC06

2807

06

(TIC

A)

2007

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

his

pidu

s E.

his

pidu

s va

r. hi

spid

us, A

grop

yron

in

term

ediu

m,

Elyt

rigi

a in

term

edia

, Th

ino

pyr

um

in

term

ediu

m

inte

rmed

iate

w

heat

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

766a

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

rep

ens

Agr

opyr

on r

epen

s,

Elyt

rigi

a re

pens

quac

kgra

ssPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7644

(T

ICA

)

2001

Uta

h st

ate

noxi

ous

wee

d. N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

spi

catu

sA

grop

yron

spic

atum

, Ps

euod

roeg

neri

a sp

icat

a, in

clud

es s

sp.

iner

mis

& s

pica

ta

blue

bunc

h w

heat

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

5 (T

ICA

)

2001

Hyb

rids

wit

h E.

lanc

eola

tus

have

bee

n do

cum

ente

d (N

CPN

veg

m

appi

ng

team

, 200

7).


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

tra

chyc

aulu

s E.

tra

chyc

aulu

s va

r. tr

achy

caul

us,

E. a

lask

anus

ss

p. la

tigl

umis

, A

grop

yron

can

inum

, A

. sub

secu

ndum

, A

. tra

chyc

aulu

m, A

. la

tigl

ume

slen

der

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2777

2 (T

ICA

)

2001

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)H

orde

um m

urin

umH

. mur

inum

ssp

. le

pori

num

, H.

lepo

rinu

m, C

rite

sion

gl

aucu

m

rabb

it b

arle

yA

nnG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Pu

lham

276

52

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Le

ucop

oa k

ingi

iH

espe

roch

loa

king

iisp

ike

fesc

uePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

22

(TIC

A)

2001

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)M

elic

a bu

lbos

aBr

omel

ica

bulb

osa

onio

ngra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2767

4 (T

ICA

)

2001

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a bu

lbos

abu

lbou

s bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2739

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

and

Afr

ica

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a co

mpr

essa

Cana

da

blue

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Com

Hen

drix

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

83N

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a fe

ndle

rian

aP.

long

iligu

la, P

. fe

ndle

rian

a ss

p.

long

iligu

la

mut

tong

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mSh

elle

y s.

n.

(TIC

A)

1963

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a pr

aten

sis

P. a

gass

izen

sis

Ken

tuck

y bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7426

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a re

fl ex

ano

ddin

g bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

742

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a se

cund

aIn

clud

es P

. gr

acill

ima,

P.

junc

ifol

ia, P

. sa

ndbe

rgii,

P. c

anby

i, P.

sca

brel

la, P

. ne

vade

nsis

, P. a

mpl

a an

d al

l var

s. o

f P.

se

cund

a

Sand

berg

’s bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7424

(T

ICA

)

2001

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Pu

ccin

ellia

dis

tans

wee

ping

al

kalig

rass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Pu

lham

276

43

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Se

cale

cer

eale

cult

ivat

ed r

yeA

nnG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Se

tari

a vi

ridi

sgr

een

bris

tleg

rass

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Dav

is s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1975

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)St

ipa

hym

enoi

des

Ory

zops

is

hym

eno

ides

, A

chn

ath

eru

m

hym

enoi

des

Indi

an r

iceg

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

Ti

lley

2766

3 (T

ICA

)

1983

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)St

ipa

nels

onii

var.

nels

onii

Ach

nat

her

um

ne

lson

ii va

r. n

elso

nii,

S.

col

umbi

ana

var.

nels

onii

Nel

son’

s ne

edle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2772

0 (T

ICA

)

2001

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Hyd

roph

yllu

m

capi

tatu

m v

ar.

capi

tatu

m

H. c

apit

atum

capi

tate

w

ater

leaf

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

722

(TIC

A)

2001

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Nem

ophi

la b

revi

fl or

aG

reat

Bas

in

nem

ophi

laA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

682

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is P

arle

y’s

Park

, Sum

mit

Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 16

9 G

H)

Jugl

anda

ceae

Jugl

ans

nigr

abl

ack

wal

nut

Tree

Intr

oPr

esRa

reA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

6 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

E N

orth

A

mer

ica


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Aga

stac

he u

rtic

ifol

iane

ttle

-leaf

ho

rsem

int

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

685

(TIC

A)

2001

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Leon

urus

car

diac

am

othe

rwor

tPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Com

Atw

ood

&

Pulh

am 2

7649

(T

ICA

)

1963

Nat

ive

to

Asi

a

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Mo

nar

del

la

od

ora

tiss

ima

M. o

dora

tiss

ima

var.

glau

ca, M

. gla

uca

stin

king

ho

rsem

int

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncSh

elle

y s.

n.

(TIC

A)

1973

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Nep

eta

cata

ria

catn

ipPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

766

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lath

yrus

lans

zwer

tii

var.

palle

scen

sIn

clud

ed in

L.

lans

zwer

tii v

ar.

laet

ivir

ens

by s

ome

auth

ors

pale

sw

eetp

eaPe

rFRe

gEn

Pres

Rare

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63Ty

pe lo

calit

y is

E s

lope

M

t. N

ebo,

Ju

ab C

o., U

T (K

ruck

eber

g 44

96 N

Y)

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lath

yrus

pau

cifl

oru

s va

r. ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h sw

eetp

eaPe

rFRe

gEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Tille

y 27

661

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is S

alin

a Ca

nyon

, Se

vier

Co.

, U

T (J

ones

54

41l P

OM

)

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lupi

nus

arge

nteu

s va

r. ru

bric

aulis

suba

lpin

e lu

pine

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

696

(TIC

A)

2001

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lupi

nus

seri

ceus

var

. se

rice

usV

ars.

not

rec

ogni

zed

in B

arne

by (1

989)

silk

y lu

pine

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

676

(TIC

A)

2001

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Med

icag

o lu

pulin

abl

ack

med

ick

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63N

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Med

icag

o sa

tiva

M. s

ativ

a va

r. sa

tiva

alfa

lfa

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncD

avis

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

75N

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Mel

ilotu

s of

fi ci

nalis

yello

w s

wee

t-cl

over

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Pu

lham

276

45

(TIC

A)

1974

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m p

rate

nse

red

clov

erPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Dav

is s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1975

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m r

epen

sw

hite

clo

ver

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2776

9 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Vic

ia a

mer

ican

a va

r. am

eric

ana

Am

eric

an v

etch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7408

(T

ICA

)

2001

Lilia

ceae

(Alli

acea

e)A

llium

acu

min

atum

tape

r-ti

p on

ion

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7407

(T

ICA

)

1965

Lilia

ceae

(Alli

acea

e)A

llium

bis

cept

rum

Incl

udes

var

s.

bisc

eptr

um &

pa

lmer

i

twin

cres

t on

ion

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

694

(TIC

A)

2001

Lilia

ceae

(C

aloc

hort

acea

e)Ca

loch

ortu

s nu

ttal

liise

go-li

lyPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2771

7 (T

ICA

)

1983

Lilia

ceae

(C

aloc

hort

acea

e)D

isp

oru

m

trac

hyca

rpum

Pro

sart

es

trac

hyca

rpa

roug

h-fr

uite

d fa

iry-

bells

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7439

(T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is P

arle

y’s

Park

, Sum

mit

Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 11

66

NY

)

Lilia

ceae

(C

onva

llari

acea

e or

Ru

scac

eae)

Smila

cina

rac

emos

aM

aian

them

um

ampl

exic

aule

, M.

race

mos

um v

ar.

ampl

exic

aule

fals

e So

lom

on’s-

seal

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2740

5 (T

ICA

)

1973

Lilia

ceae

(M

elan

thia

ceae

)Zi

gade

nus

pani

cula

tus

Toxi

cosc

ordi

on

pani

cula

tum

foot

hills

dea

th

cam

asPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

36

(BRY

)

2001

Lina

ceae

Linu

m p

eren

ne s

sp.

lew

isii

L. le

wis

ii va

r. le

wis

ii,

Ade

nolin

um le

wis

iibl

ue fl

axPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

65

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

dis

pers

aIn

clud

es v

ars.

co

mpa

cta,

dis

pers

a,

& la

tifo

lia, A

crol

asia

di

sper

sa

Nev

ada

stic

klea

fA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7411

(T

ICA

)

1935


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Mal

vace

aeM

alva

neg

lect

aco

mm

on

mal

low

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Fert

ig 2

3048

(T

ICA

)20

06N

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

biu

m

brac

hyca

rpum

E. p

anic

ulat

um v

ar.

pani

cula

tum

autu

mn

will

ow-

herb

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Fert

ig 2

3045

(T

ICA

)20

06

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

op

hyt

um

ra

mos

issi

mum

bran

chin

g gr

ound

smok

eA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

672

(TIC

A)

2001

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra b

ienn

isbi

enni

al

even

ing-

prim

rose

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2777

7 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Ona

grac

eae

Zaus

chne

ria

lati

folia

va

r. ga

rret

tii

Z. g

arre

ttii,

Ep

ilobi

um c

anum

va

r. ga

rret

tii

hum

min

gbir

d-fl

ower

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2779

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is B

ig

Cott

onw

ood

Cany

on, S

alt

Lake

Co.

, UT

(Gar

rett

203

1 N

Y)

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

stri

ata

C. s

tria

ta v

ar. s

tria

tast

ripe

d co

ral-

root

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

734

(TIC

A)

2001

Pina

ceae

Abi

es c

onco

lor

whi

te fi

rTr

eeW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

60

(TIC

A)

2001

Pina

ceae

Pinu

s fl

exili

slim

ber

pine

Tree

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

738

(TIC

A)

2001

Pina

ceae

Pseu

dots

uga

men

zies

ii va

r. gl

auca

Dou

glas

-fi r

Tree

Wid

ePr

esCo

mRa

ndal

l s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

75

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go la

nceo

lata

Engl

ish

plan

tain

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

2 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go m

ajor

Incl

udes

var

. pa

chyp

hylla

com

mon

pl

anta

inPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

781

(TIC

A)

2001

Mos

tly

nati

ve

to E

urop

e.

Type

loca

lity

of v

ar.

pach

yphy

lla

is S

alt

Lake

Ci

ty, S

alt

Lake

Co.

, UT

(Jon

es 1

030

POM

)

Pole

mon

iace

aeCo

llom

ia li

near

issm

all c

ollo

mia

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2767

0 (T

ICA

)

2001

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

aggr

egat

a va

r. ag

greg

ata

Gili

a ag

greg

ata

var.

aggr

egat

asc

arle

t gi

liaPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63

Pole

mon

iace

aeLe

ptod

acty

lon

wat

soni

iLi

nant

hus

wat

soni

iW

atso

n’s

pric

kly-

phlo

xPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

16

(TIC

A)

1983

Type

lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (W

atso

n s.

n.

GH

)

Pole

mon

iace

aeM

icro

ster

is g

raci

lis v

ar.

hum

ilior

Phlo

x gr

acili

s ss

p.

hum

ilis

slen

der

phlo

x A

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ja

sper

270

33

(TIC

A)

2001

Pole

mon

iace

aePo

lem

on

ium

fo

liosi

ssim

um v

ar.

alpi

num

whi

te le

afy

Jaco

b’s-

ladd

erPe

rFRe

gEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2765

8 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is A

lta,

Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (J

ones

111

4)

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. br

evic

aule

shor

tste

m w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Hen

drix

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

73

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

race

mos

um v

ar.

race

mos

um

E. r

acem

osum

re

droo

t w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Dav

is s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1975


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

umbe

llatu

m v

ar. m

ajus

E. u

mbe

llatu

m

var.

suba

lpin

um,

E. s

ubal

pinu

m,

incl

udes

var

. di

chro

ceph

alum

&

dese

reti

cum

crea

m w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2772

3 (T

ICA

)

2001

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m a

vicu

lare

P. a

rena

stru

m,

P. a

vicu

lare

ssp

. av

icul

are

yard

kno

twee

dA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

3 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m d

ougl

asii

var.

john

ston

iiP.

saw

atch

ense

var

. sa

wat

chen

seSa

wat

ch

knot

wee

dA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

691

(TIC

A)

2001

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex c

risp

uscu

rly

dock

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2775

7 (T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Poly

podi

acea

e (A

sple

niac

eae)

Cyst

opte

ris

frag

ilis

Incl

udes

C.

utah

ensi

s, C

. re

eves

iana

, & C

. te

nuis

brit

tle

blad

der

fern

Fern

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7445

(T

ICA

)

2001

Poly

podi

acea

e (A

dian

tace

ae)

Pella

ea b

rew

eri

Brew

er’s

clif

f-br

ake

Fern

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

744

(TIC

A)

2001

Port

ulac

acea

eM

onti

a pe

rfol

iata

var

. pe

rfol

iata

Clay

toni

a pe

rfol

iata

ss

p. in

term

onta

na,

C. p

erfo

liata

ssp

. pe

rfol

iata

, C. r

ubra

min

er’s

lett

uce

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

43

(TIC

A)

2001

Pyro

lace

ae (E

rica

ceae

)Py

rola

sec

unda

Ort

hilia

sec

unda

side

bells

pyr

ola

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

711

(TIC

A)

2001

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

ctae

a ru

bra

A. r

ubra

ssp

. arg

uta

red

bane

berr

yPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2772

4 (T

ICA

)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

quile

gia

fl av

esce

nsIn

clud

es v

ars.

fl

aves

cens

& m

inia

taye

llow

co

lum

bine

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2778

0 (T

ICA

, BR

Y)

2001

Spec

imen

at

TIC

A

herb

ariu

m

lack

s fl

ower

s an

d w

as

tent

ativ

ely

iden

tifi

ed a

s A

. coe

rule

a by

W. F

erti

g in

200

5.

Dup

licat

e at

BRY

ha

s ye

llow

fl

ower

s an

d is

cle

arly

A.

fl av

esce

ns.

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mou

ntai

ns,

Salt

Lak

e Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 35

YU

)

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is h

irsu

tiss

ima

Clem

atis

hir

suti

ssim

a va

r. hi

rsut

issi

ma,

Co

rifl

ora

hi

rsut

issi

ma

suga

r-bo

wls

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

695

(TIC

A)

2001

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elp

hin

ium

nu

ttal

lianu

mD

. nel

soni

iN

utta

ll’s

lark

spur

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

680

(TIC

A)

2001

Ranu

ncul

acea

eR

anu

ncu

lus

test

icul

atus

Cera

toce

phal

a or

thoc

eras

, C.

test

icul

ata

bur

butt

ercu

pA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ja

sper

270

32

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (T

halic

trac

eae)

Thal

ictr

um f

endl

eri

Fend

ler’s

m

eado

w-r

uePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2772

6 (T

ICA

)

2001

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia

Sask

atoo

n se

rvic

eber

rySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esRa

reRa

ndal

l &

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)

1975


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

intr

icat

usC.

ledi

foliu

s va

r. in

tric

atus

dwar

f m

ount

ain

mah

ogan

ySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7429

(T

ICA

)

1963

Hyb

rids

wit

h C.

ledi

foliu

s pr

esen

t (S

helle

y s.

n.

TICA

). Ty

pe

loca

lity

is

Am

eric

an

Fork

Can

yon,

U

tah

Co.,

UT

(Wat

son

314

US)

.

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

ledi

foliu

s va

r. in

term

onta

nus

curl

-leaf

m

ount

ain

mah

ogan

y

Shru

bPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Jasp

er 2

7037

(T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is c

a 10

km

E

of O

ak

City

, Mill

ard

Co.,

UT

(Hol

mgr

en

& H

olm

gren

11

298

NY

)

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

mon

tanu

sal

der-

leaf

m

ount

ain

mah

ogan

y

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

396

(TIC

A)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Hol

odis

cus

dum

osus

H. d

isco

lor

bush

oc

eans

pray

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

30

(TIC

A)

1975

Rosa

ceae

Mal

us p

umila

Pyru

s m

alus

com

mon

app

leTr

eeIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Fu

rnis

s, C

ann,

&

Pul

ham

27

783

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Rosa

ceae

Petr

op

hyt

on

ca

espi

tosu

mSp

irae

a ca

espi

tosa

rock

spi

raea

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Furn

iss,

Can

n,

& P

ulha

m

2780

0 (T

ICA

)

1983

Rosa

ceae

Phys

ocar

pus

alte

rnan

sdw

arf

nine

bark

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

63

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Rosa

ceae

Phys

oca

rpu

s m

alva

ceus

mal

low

-leav

ed

nine

bark

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

64

(TIC

A)

1975

Rosa

ceae

Phys

oca

rpu

s m

onog

ynus

mou

ntai

n ni

neba

rkSh

rub

Peri

phPr

esRa

reA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7465

(B

RY)

2001

UT

repo

rts

cons

ider

ed

to b

e m

isid

enti

fi ed

ro

bust

P.

alte

rnan

s in

H

olm

gren

et

al. (

1997

)

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us a

rmen

iaca

Arm

enia

ca v

ulga

ris

apri

cot

Tree

Intr

oPr

esRa

reA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7432

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Chin

a

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us a

vium

swee

t ch

erry

Tree

Intr

oPr

esRa

reA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7457

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us v

irgi

nian

a va

r. m

elan

ocar

paPa

dus

virg

inia

na s

sp.

mel

anoc

arpa

wes

tern

ch

okec

herr

ySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2740

4 (T

ICA

)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

woo

dsii

R. w

oods

ii va

r. ul

tram

onta

na,

incl

udes

R. m

anca

Woo

ds’ r

ose

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2773

7 (T

ICA

)

2001

Rosa

ceae

Rubu

s id

aeus

var

. st

rigo

sus

R. id

aeus

var

. ac

ulea

tiss

imus

, R.

idea

us s

sp.

mel

anol

asiu

s

com

mon

red

ra

spbe

rry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Hen

drix

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

83

Rosa

ceae

Sorb

us s

copu

lina

rock

mou

ntai

n-as

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7447

(B

RY)

2001

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m a

pari

ne v

ar.

echi

nosp

erm

umG

. spu

rium

clea

vers

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Rand

all s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1963


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m b

ifol

ium

twin

-leaf

be

dstr

awA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

683

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mtn

s, S

alt

Lake

Co.

, UT

(Wat

son

480

US)

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m m

ulti

fl o

rum

va

r. m

ulti

fl or

umG

. mul

tifl

orum

shru

bby

beds

traw

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

698

(TIC

A)

1983

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s an

gust

ifol

iana

rrow

-leav

ed

cott

onw

ood

Tree

Wid

ePr

esCo

mH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1983

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s x

inte

rcur

rens

P. a

cum

inat

a, P

. x

acum

inat

a. H

ybri

d of

P. f

rem

onti

i x P

. an

gust

ifol

ia

lanc

e-le

af

cott

onw

ood

Tree

Wid

ePr

esU

ncCo

les

JC06

2807

02

(TIC

A)

2007

Type

loca

lity

is J

esse

Ew

ing

Cany

on,

Dag

gett

Co.

, U

T (G

oodr

ich

2444

1 BR

Y)

Saxi

frag

acea

e (H

ydra

ngea

ceae

)Fe

ndle

rella

uta

hens

isU

tah

fend

lere

llaSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

748

(TIC

A)

1983

Type

loca

lity

is “

Kan

ab”,

K

ane

Co.,

UT

(Tho

mps

on

s.n.

GH

), bu

t pr

obab

ly

colle

cted

fa

rthe

r to

th

e ea

st.

Saxi

frag

acea

eH

euch

era

parv

ifol

iaIn

clud

es v

ars.

m

ajor

, par

vifo

lia, &

ut

ahen

sis

littl

elea

f al

umro

otPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2774

1 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

loca

lity

of v

ar.

utah

ensi

s is

Ci

ty C

reek

Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (J

ones

145

8 N

Y)


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Saxi

frag

acea

eH

euch

era

rube

scen

s va

r. ru

besc

ens

Var

s. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d in

Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. (1

997)

red

alum

root

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7427

(T

ICA

)

1975

Type

loca

lity

is S

tans

bury

’s Is

land

, Too

ele

Co.,

UT

(Sta

nsbu

ry

s.n.

NY

)

Saxi

frag

acea

e (H

ydra

ngea

ceae

)Ja

mes

ia a

mer

ican

a va

r. m

acro

caly

xW

asat

ch

jam

esia

Shru

bLo

cEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ca

nn, &

Till

ey

2773

2 (T

ICA

)

1973

Type

loca

lity

is A

mer

ican

Fo

rk C

anyo

n,

Uta

h Co

., U

tah

(Wat

son

371

US)

. USF

S Re

gion

4

Sens

itiv

e

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

glab

rum

var

. ra

mul

osum

L. b

ulbi

fera

, L.

glab

rafr

inge

cup

woo

dlan

dsta

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

46

(TIC

A)

1963

Saxi

frag

acea

eM

itel

la s

taur

opet

ala

var.

sten

opet

ala

M. s

taur

opet

ala

var.

sten

opet

ala

smal

lfl ow

er

mit

rew

ort

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

725

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mtn

s, U

T (W

atso

n 36

5 G

H)

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s au

reum

R.

aur

eum

var

. au

reum

gold

en c

urra

ntSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7431

(T

ICA

)

2001

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s ce

reum

var

. in

ebri

ans

R. c

ereu

m v

ar.

pedi

cella

rew

ax c

urra

ntSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7458

(T

ICA

)

1975

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s vi

scos

issi

mum

va

r. vi

scos

issi

mum

stic

ky c

urra

ntSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

731

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a ap

pleg

atei

va

r. vi

scid

aC.

app

lega

tei s

sp.

pine

toru

mw

avy-

leav

ed

Indi

an-

pain

tbru

sh

PerF

RegE

nPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Cann

, & T

illey

27

733

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is h

eadw

ater

s of

Big

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (R

ydbe

rg &

Ca

rlto

n 65

93

NY

)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a ch

rom

osa

C. a

ngus

tifo

lia v

ar.

dubi

a, C

. app

lega

tei

ssp.

mar

tini

i

dese

rt

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

62

(TIC

A)

2001

Type

loca

lity

is L

eroy

, U

inta

Co.

, W

Y (N

elso

n,

A. 4

577

RM)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a lin

ariif

olia

C. li

nari

aefo

liaW

yom

ing

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2766

4 (T

ICA

)

2001

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a rh

exif

olia

va

r. su

lphu

rea

C. s

ulph

urea

sulp

hur

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2766

2 (T

ICA

)

2001

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Colli

nsia

par

vifl

ora

blue

-eye

d m

ary

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Shel

ley

s.n.

(T

ICA

)19

63

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lina

ria

dalm

atic

aL.

gen

isti

folia

ssp

. da

lmat

ica

Dal

mat

ian

toad

fl ax

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d &

Ba

hr 2

7412

(T

ICA

)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lina

ria

vulg

aris

butt

er-a

nd-e

ggs

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncJa

sper

s.n

. (T

ICA

)20

01N

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ort

hoca

rpus

tol

mie

iIn

clud

es s

sp.

holm

gren

ioru

mTo

lmie

’s ow

l-cl

over

Ann

FRe

gEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Tille

y 27

657

(TIC

A)

2001

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pen

stem

on

cy

anan

thus

var

. cy

anan

thus

Was

atch

pe

nste

mon

PerF

RegE

nPr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

728

(TIC

A)

2001


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on e

aton

ii va

r. ea

toni

iEa

ton’

s fi

recr

acke

r Pe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

17

(TIC

A)

1975

Type

loca

lity

is lo

wer

Pr

ovo

Cany

on,

Uta

h Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 77

6 G

H)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on h

umili

s va

r. br

evif

oliu

ssh

ortl

eaf

pens

tem

onPe

rFRe

gEn

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2769

9 (T

ICA

)

2001

Type

lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (W

atso

n 78

1 U

S)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pen

stem

on

pl

atyp

hyllu

sbr

oadl

eaf

pens

tem

onPe

rFLo

cEn

Pres

Unc

Lacy

s.n

. (T

ICA

)19

75Ty

pe

loca

lity

is

Cott

onw

ood

Cany

on, S

alt

Lake

Co.

, UT

(Wat

son

787

GH

)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Scro

phul

aria

la

nceo

lata

lanc

e-le

af

fi gw

ort

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

Ti

lley

2765

9 (T

ICA

)

2001

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

basc

um t

haps

usw

oolly

mul

lein

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

endr

ix s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1983

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a bi

loba

Poci

lla b

iloba

two-

lobe

sp

eedw

ell

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Pu

lham

, &

Haw

kins

27

387

(TIC

A)

2001

Nat

ive

to

Asi

a

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m d

ulca

mar

aEu

rope

an

bitt

ersw

eet

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncH

ersm

an s

.n.

(TIC

A)

1973

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Cym

opte

rus

long

ipes

C. lo

ngip

es v

ar.

long

ipes

long

-sta

lk

spri

ng-p

arsl

eyPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Jasp

er 2

7034

(T

ICA

)

1965

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mtn

s, S

alt

Lake

Co.

, UT

(Wat

son

451

GH

)


App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Ti

mpa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd b

ioge

ogra

phic

not

es, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Lom

atiu

m d

isse

ctum

va

r. ea

toni

iL.

dis

sect

um, L

. di

ssec

tum

var

. m

ulti

fi du

m

gian

t lo

mat

ium

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Pulh

am, &

H

awki

ns

2740

3 (B

RY)

2001

Type

loca

lity

of v

ar.

eato

nii i

s “U

tah”

(E

aton

147

)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Osm

orhi

za c

hile

nsis

O. b

erte

roi

Chile

an s

wee

t-ci

cely

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncA

twoo

d,

Tille

y, &

Can

n 27

730

(TIC

A)

2001

Urt

icac

eae

Urt

ica

dioi

ca v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

U. d

ioic

a ss

p.

holo

seri

cea,

U

. gra

cilis

ssp

. ho

lose

rice

a

stin

ging

net

tle

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncSh

elle

y s.

n.

(TIC

A)

1975

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

va

leri

anPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2766

0 (T

ICA

)

2001

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

nep

hrop

hylla

V. s

oror

ia v

ar. a

ffi n

isno

rthe

rn b

og

viol

etPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Atw

ood

&

Bahr

274

49

(BRY

)

2001


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Am

aran

thac

eae

Am

aran

thus

alb

ustu

mbl

e pi

gwee

dA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

tro

pica

l A

mer

ica

Am

aran

thac

eae

Am

aran

thus

blit

oide

sA

. gra

eciz

ans

pros

trat

e pi

gwee

dA

nnF

Wid

e

Ana

card

iace

aeTo

xico

dend

ron

rydb

ergi

iRh

us r

adic

ans,

T. r

adic

ans

wes

tern

poi

son

ivy

Shru

bW

ide

Apo

cyna

ceae

Apo

cynu

m c

anna

binu

mIn

clud

es v

ars.

can

nab

inu

m,

glab

erri

mum

, & a

ngus

tifo

lium

com

mon

dog

bane

PerF

Wid

e

Betu

lace

aeA

lnus

inca

na v

ar. o

ccid

enta

lisA

. inc

ana

ssp.

ten

uifo

lia, A

. te

nuif

olia

thin

leaf

ald

erSh

rub

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Anc

husa

offi

cin

alis

bugl

oss

alka

net

PerF

Intr

o

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha a

ffi n

isal

ly c

rypt

anth

Ann

FW

ide

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha w

atso

nii

Wat

son’

s cr

ypta

nth

Ann

FW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mou

ntai

ns, S

alt

Lake

Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 85

8 G

H)

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

mic

rant

haH

. jes

sica

esm

allfl

ower

sti

ckse

edPe

rFW

ide

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

occi

dent

alis

var

. cu

pula

taL.

tex

ana,

L. r

edow

skii

var.

cupu

lata

, L. m

argi

nata

cups

eed

stic

ksee

dA

nnF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Lith

ospe

rmum

inci

sum

show

y st

ones

eed

PerF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia a

rizo

nica

Mer

tens

ia a

rizo

nica

var

. gra

ham

iias

pen

blue

bell

PerF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia c

iliat

ast

ream

side

blu

ebel

lPe

rFW

ide

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia o

blon

gifo

liaw

este

rn b

lueb

ell

PerF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Plag

iobo

thry

s sc

oule

ri v

ar.

peni

cilla

tus

P. s

coul

eri v

ar. h

ispi

dulu

sm

eado

w p

opco

rn-fl

ow

erA

nnF

Wid

e

Cann

abac

eae

Hum

ulus

lupu

lus

var.

neom

exic

anus

H. l

upul

us s

sp. a

mer

ican

usco

mm

on h

ops

PerF

Wid

e

Capp

arac

eae

(Cle

omac

eae)

Cleo

me

serr

ulat

aRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n be

epla

ntA

nnF

Wid

e

Capr

ifol

iace

aeLo

nice

ra in

volu

crat

aD

iste

gia

invo

lucr

ata

blac

k tw

inbe

rry

Shru

bW

ide

Capr

ifol

iace

aeLo

nice

ra u

tahe

nsis

Uta

h ho

neys

uckl

eSh

rub

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sa

lt L

ake

Co.,

UT

(Wat

son

477

US)

Capr

ifol

iace

ae

(Ado

xace

ae)

Sam

bucu

s ra

cem

osa

var.

mic

robo

trys

S. m

icro

botr

ys; i

nclu

ded

in S

. ra

cem

osa

var.

race

mos

a by

som

e au

thor

s

red

elde

rber

rySh

rub

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Are

nari

a co

nges

ta v

ar.

cong

esta

Erem

ogon

e co

nges

ta v

ar.

cong

esta

; inc

lude

s va

r. ce

phal

oide

a

ball-

head

san

dwor

tPe

rFW

ide

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Are

nari

a fe

ndle

ri v

ar.

glab

resc

ens

Erem

ogon

e ki

ngii

var.

glab

resc

ens,

, E.

kin

gii v

ar.

uint

ahen

sis,

Are

nari

a ki

ngii

ssp.

uin

tahe

nsis

, com

pact

a,

plat

eaue

nsis

basi

n sa

ndw

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Are

nari

a nu

ttal

liiM

inua

rtia

nut

talli

i var

. nu

ttal

lii,

Min

uo

psi

s n

utt

allii

N

utta

ll’s

sand

wor

tPe

rFW

ide

Cary

ophy

llace

aeCe

rast

ium

arv

ense

C. s

tric

tum

, C. a

rven

se s

sp.

stri

ctum

fi el

d ch

ickw

eed

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Sagi

na s

agin

oide

sal

pine

pea

rlw

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

dou

glas

iiS.

dou

glas

ii va

r. do

ugla

sii

Dou

glas

’ cam

pion

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

men

zies

ii S.

men

zies

ii va

r. m

enzi

esii,

A

noti

tes

men

zies

ii va

r. m

enzi

esii

Men

zies

’ cam

pion

PerF

Wid

e

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m a

trov

iren

sC.

fre

mon

tii v

ar. a

trov

iren

sm

ount

ain

goos

efoo

tA

nnF

Wid

e

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m c

apit

atum

var

. pa

rvic

apit

atum

C. o

veri

, C. f

olio

sum

smal

lhea

d go

osef

oot

Ann

FW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is

Indi

an C

reek

, Tus

har

Mou

ntai

ns, B

eave

r Co

., U

T (M

arti

n &

Wel

sh

1714

8 BR

Y)

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m s

impl

exC.

hyb

ridu

m, C

. gig

anto

sper

mum

, C.

sta

ndle

yanu

mm

aple

-leaf

goo

sefo

otA

nnF

Wid

e

Chen

opod

iace

aeM

onol

epis

nut

talli

ana

Nut

tall’

s po

vert

y-w

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Chen

opod

iace

aeSa

lsol

a tr

agus

S. k

ali,

S. ib

eric

a, S

. pes

tife

r, S.

au

stra

lisRu

ssia

n th

istl

eA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Asi

a

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ago

seri

s au

rant

iaca

var

. au

rant

iaca

oran

ge a

gose

ris

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ana

phal

is m

arga

rita

cea

pear

ly-e

verl

asti

ngPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arn

ica

long

ifol

ialo

ngle

af a

rnic

aPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is U

inta

M

ount

ains

, Sum

mit

Co.

, U

T (W

atso

n 65

5)


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arn

ica

mol

lisIn

clud

es A

. ova

taha

iry

arni

caPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

of A

. ova

ta

is A

lta,

Sal

t La

ke C

o., U

T (J

ones

112

8 N

DG

)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia c

arru

thii

Carr

uth’

s w

orm

woo

dPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia d

racu

ncul

us v

ar.

glau

caO

ligos

poru

s dr

acun

culu

s; v

ars.

no

t re

cogn

ized

in C

ronq

uist

(1

994)

and

Flo

ra o

f N

orth

A

mer

ica

(200

6)

tarr

agon

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia lu

dovi

cian

a va

r. in

com

pta

Loui

sian

a w

orm

woo

dPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. tr

iden

tata

Seri

phid

ium

tri

dent

atum

ssp

. tr

iden

tatu

mba

sin

big

sage

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er e

aton

iiSy

mph

yotr

ichu

m e

aton

ii, A

. br

acte

olat

usEa

ton’

s as

ter

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er e

ngel

man

nii

Euce

phal

us e

ngel

man

nii

Enge

lman

n’s

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er f

olia

ceus

var

. par

ryi

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

fol

iace

um v

ar.

parr

yiPa

rry’

s as

ter

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er g

lauc

odes

Euce

phal

us g

lauc

us, E

uryb

ia

glau

ca, H

erri

ckia

gla

uca

var.

glau

ca

blue

leaf

ast

erPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er p

erel

egan

sEu

ceph

alus

ele

gans

eleg

ant

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bric

kelli

a m

icro

phyl

la v

ar.

wat

soni

iIn

clud

ed in

B. m

icro

phyl

la v

ar.

mic

roph

ylla

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

Wat

son’

s br

icke

llbus

hSh

rub

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Am

eric

an

Fork

Can

yon,

Uta

h Co

., U

tah

(Wat

son

494

GH

)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Card

uus

nuta

nsIn

clud

es s

sp. l

eiop

hyllu

s &

m

acro

lepi

sm

usk

this

tle

PerF

Intr

oU

tah

stat

e no

xiou

s w

eed.

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

sops

is v

illos

a va

r. m

inor

C. v

illos

a va

r. h

isp

ida,

H

eter

othe

ca v

illos

a va

r. h

isp

ida,

H

. vill

osa

var.

min

or

hisp

id g

olde

n-as

ter

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s na

useo

sus

var.

cons

imili

sEr

icam

eria

nau

seos

a va

r. co

nsim

ilis,

Eri

cam

eria

nau

seos

a va

r. or

eoph

ila, C

hrys

otha

mnu

s na

useo

sus

var.

oreo

philu

s

gree

nish

rab

bitb

rush

Shru

bW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s na

useo

sus

var.

grav

eole

nsEr

icam

eria

nau

seos

a va

r. gr

aveo

lens

, E. n

ause

osa

var.

glab

rata

, inc

lude

s C.

nau

seos

us

var.

oreo

philu

s

glab

rate

rab

bitb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl o

rus

var.

lanc

eola

tus

lanc

elea

f ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cirs

ium

und

ulat

um v

ar. t

racy

iC.

tra

cyi

Trac

y’s

this

tle

PerF

RegE

n

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cirs

ium

und

ulat

um v

ar.

undu

latu

mC.

und

ulat

umw

avy-

leav

ed t

hist

lePe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

cae

spit

osus

tuft

ed fl

eaba

nePe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

div

erge

ns v

ar.

dive

rgen

sE.

div

erge

nssp

read

ing

dais

yPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

eat

onii

E. e

aton

ii va

r. ea

toni

iEa

ton’

s da

isy

PerF

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

ri

dge

abov

e Be

ar

Rive

r Ca

nyon

, Uin

ta

Mou

ntai

ns, W

atso

n 54

6 G

H)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gna

phal

ium

str

amin

eum

G. c

hile

nse,

Pse

udog

naph

aliu

m

stra

min

eum

cott

onba

ttin

g cu

dwee

dA

nnF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

mac

rone

ma

H. m

acro

nem

a va

r. lin

eari

s,

H. m

acro

nem

a va

r. ca

nes

cen

s,

Eric

amer

ia d

isco

idea

var

. lin

eari

s,

E. d

isco

idea

var

. dis

coid

ea,

Mac

rone

ma

disc

oide

um

narr

owle

af g

olde

nwee

dSh

rub

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hel

iant

hus

nutt

allii

H. n

utta

llii s

sp. n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s su

nfl o

wer

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Lact

uca

tata

rica

var

. pul

chel

laL.

pul

chel

la, L

. obl

ongi

folia

, M

ulge

dium

pul

chel

lum

blue

lett

uce

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mad

ia g

lom

erat

am

ount

ain

tarw

eeed

Ann

FW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mat

rica

ria

mat

rica

rioi

des

M. d

isco

idea

, Lep

idot

heca

su

aveo

lens

pine

appl

e-w

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Rudb

ecki

a oc

cide

ntal

isR.

occ

iden

talis

var

. occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

con

efl o

wer

Pe

rFW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

canu

sPa

cker

a ca

naw

oolly

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

cras

sulu

sth

ick-

leaf

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

erem

ophi

lus

var.

king

iicu

t-le

aved

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is

Cott

onw

ood

Cany

on,

Salt

Lak

e Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 67

6 N

Y)

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

stre

ptan

thif

oliu

s va

r. st

rept

anth

ifol

ius

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. st

rept

anth

ifol

a. V

ars.

not

re

cogn

ized

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

Rock

y M

ount

ain

grou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

tria

ngul

aris

arro

wle

af g

roun

dsel

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

cana

dens

is v

ar.

sale

bros

aS.

alt

issi

ma,

S. l

epid

a va

r. sa

lebr

osa

Cana

dian

gol

denr

odPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

mul

tira

diat

a va

r. sc

opul

orum

Var

s. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d in

Flo

ra o

f N

orth

Am

eric

a (2

006)

.Ro

cky

Mou

ntai

n go

lden

rod

PerF

Wid

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

nana

baby

gol

denr

odPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

parr

yiH

aplo

papp

us p

arry

i, O

reoc

hrys

um p

arry

iPa

rry’

s go

lden

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sonc

hus

arve

nsis

S. a

rven

sis

var.

arve

nsis

fi el

d so

w-t

hist

lePe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Tetr

adym

ia c

anes

cens

spin

eles

s ho

rseb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Xan

thiu

m s

trum

ariu

m v

ar.

cana

dens

eX

. pen

sylv

anic

um, X

. sa

ccha

ratu

m; v

ars.

not

re

cogn

ized

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

.

roug

h co

ckle

bur

Ann

FW

ide

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m la

nceo

latu

mA

mer

osed

um la

nceo

latu

m;

incl

udes

ssp

. lan

ceol

atum

&

suba

lpin

um

lanc

e-le

aved

sto

necr

opPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s dr

umm

ondi

iBo

eche

ra a

ngus

tifo

lia, B

. dr

umm

ondi

i, B.

str

icta

Dru

mm

ond’

s ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s gl

abra

var

. gla

bra

Turr

itis

gla

bra;

var

s. n

ot

reco

gniz

ed in

Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. (2

005)

tow

er-m

usta

rdPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s m

icro

phyl

la v

ar.

mic

roph

ylla

Boec

hera

mic

roph

ylla

var

. m

icro

phyl

lasm

all-l

eaf

rock

cres

sPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ba

rbar

ea o

rtho

cera

sno

rthe

rn w

inte

rcre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

mel

ina

mic

roca

rpa

littl

e-po

d fa

lse

fl ax

Ann

FIn

tro

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

rdam

ine

brew

eri

Incl

udes

var

s. b

rew

eri &

leib

erg

ii Br

ewer

’s bi

tter

cres

sPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

rdam

ine

cord

ifol

ia v

ar.

cord

ifol

iahe

artl

eaf

bitt

ercr

ess

PerF

Wid

e

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ch

loro

cram

be h

asta

tus

Chlo

rocr

ambe

has

tata

spea

rhea

dPe

rFD

isj

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta v

ar. fi

lipe

sD

. inc

isa

var.

fi lip

esw

este

rn t

ansy

-mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

aur

eago

lden

dra

baPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

cun

eifo

lia v

ar.

cune

ifol

iaw

edge

leaf

dra

baA

nnF

Wid

e

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

nem

oros

aw

oods

dra

baA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

olig

ospe

rma

var.

olig

ospe

rma

D. o

ligos

perm

afe

w-s

eed

whi

tlow

-gra

ssPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

ste

nolo

ba v

ar. n

ana

D. a

lber

tina

slen

der

whi

tlow

-gra

ssPe

rFW

ide

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Er

ysim

um c

heir

anth

oide

sE.

che

iran

thoi

des

ssp.

alt

umw

orm

-see

d w

allfl

ower

PerF

Wid

eSo

met

imes

con

side

red

adve

ntiv

e fr

om E

urop

e (a

t le

ast

in p

art)

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Le

pidi

um d

ensi

fl or

um v

ar.

dens

ifl or

umIn

clud

es v

ar. m

acro

carp

umpr

airi

e pe

pper

wor

tA

nnF

Wid

e

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Le

pidi

um m

onta

num

var

. jo

nesi

iJo

nes’

pep

perw

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ph

ysar

ia u

tahe

nsis

Lesq

uere

lla u

tahe

nsis

Uta

h bl

adde

rpod

PerF

Type

loca

lity

is A

mer

ican

Fo

rk C

anyo

n, U

tah

Co.,

UT

(Jon

es 1

354

NY

)


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ro

ripp

a cu

rvip

es v

ar. c

urvi

pes

R. c

urvi

pes

blun

t-le

af y

ello

wcr

ess

PerF

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aqua

tilis

C. a

quat

ilis

var.

aqua

tilis

wat

er s

edge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aure

aC.

gar

beri

gold

en s

edge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

disp

erm

aso

ft-le

aved

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

geye

riel

k se

dge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

mic

ropt

era

C. m

icro

pter

a va

r. m

icro

pter

a,

C. f

esti

vella

, C. m

aclo

vian

a va

r. m

icro

pter

a

smal

l-win

g se

dge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

nebr

asce

nsis

Neb

rask

a se

dge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

pelli

taC.

lanu

gino

saw

oolly

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

prae

grac

ilis

blac

kcre

eper

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

ross

iiC.

defl

exa

var

. boo

ttii,

C.

brev

ipes

, C. p

ityo

phila

Ross

’ sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

utri

cula

taCa

rex

rost

rata

(sen

su la

to)

beak

ed s

edge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

valli

cola

valle

y se

dge

PerG

Wid

e

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

aci

cula

ris

slen

der

spik

erus

hPe

rGW

ide

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

pal

ustr

isIn

clud

es E

. mac

rost

achy

a, E

. er

ythr

opod

a, &

E. u

nigl

umis

com

mon

spi

keru

shPe

rGW

ide

Elae

agna

ceae

Shep

herd

ia c

anad

ensi

sCa

nada

buf

falo

berr

ySh

rub

Wid

e

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m a

rven

sefi

eld

hors

etai

lFe

rnW

ide

Euph

orbi

acea

eCh

amae

syce

ser

pylli

folia

Euph

orbi

a se

rpyl

lifol

iath

yme-

leav

ed s

purg

eA

nnF

Wid

e

Euph

orbi

acea

eEu

phor

bia

brac

hyce

ra

E. r

obus

ta, E

. bra

chyc

era

var.

robu

sta,

Tit

hym

alus

bra

chyc

eras

shor

thor

n sp

urge

PerF

Wid

e

Fum

aria

ceae

Cory

dalis

aur

ea v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

C. c

urvi

siliq

ua s

sp. o

ccid

enta

lisgo

lden

cor

ydal

isPe

rFW

ide

Gen

tian

acea

eG

enti

anel

la a

mar

ella

G

enti

ana

amar

ella

, Gen

tian

ella

am

arel

la s

sp. a

cuta

, Gen

tian

ella

am

arel

la v

ar. a

mar

ella

, G

enti

anel

la a

cuta

nort

hern

gen

tian

PerF

Wid

e

Gen

tian

acea

eSw

erti

a ra

diat

aFr

aser

a sp

ecio

sael

kwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m r

icha

rdso

nii

Rich

ards

on’s

cran

e’s-

bill

PerF

Wid

e

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m v

isco

siss

imum

var

. in

cisu

mG

. vis

cosi

ssim

um v

ar. n

ervo

sum

stic

ky c

rane

’s-bi

llPe

rFW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

gros

tis

exar

ata

spik

e be

ntgr

ass

PerG

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

gros

tis

scab

raA

. hie

mal

is, A

. gem

inat

ati

ckle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

gros

tis

stol

onif

era

A. a

lba,

A. g

igan

tea

redt

opPe

rGIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia a

nd

Afr

ica

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

lope

curu

s ae

qual

isA

. aeq

ualis

var

. aeq

ualis

shor

taw

n fo

xtai

lPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

rist

ida

purp

urea

A. g

lauc

a, A

. pur

pure

a va

r. fe

ndle

rian

a, A

. fen

dler

iana

, A.

purp

urea

var

. lon

gise

ta

purp

le t

hree

-aw

nPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)A

rrhe

nath

erum

ela

tius

tall

oatg

rass

PerG

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

ano

mal

usBr

omus

fro

ndos

us, B

rom

us

port

eri,

Brom

opsi

s po

rter

i. A

ccor

ding

to

Flor

a of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

007)

, mat

eria

l asc

ribe

d to

B. a

nom

alus

in r

egio

nal

fl or

as is

mos

tly

B. p

orte

ri o

r B

. la

nati

pes.

nodd

ing

brom

ePe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Br

omus

cili

atus

Incl

udes

var

s. c

iliat

us &

ri

char

dson

ii, B

rom

opsi

s ca

nade

nsis

frin

ged

brom

ePe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Ca

lam

agro

stis

sco

pulo

rum

Jone

s’ r

eedg

rass

PerG

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Sp

ring

dale

, Was

hing

ton

Co.,

UT

(Jon

es 6

075

POM

)

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Ca

lam

agro

stis

str

icta

C. n

egle

cta,

C. i

nexp

ansa

slim

stem

ree

dgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Ca

tabr

osa

aqua

tica

broo

kgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Ci

nna

lati

folia

droo

ping

woo

dree

dPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)D

esch

amps

ia c

espi

tosa

D. c

aesp

itos

atu

fted

hai

rgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)D

esch

amps

ia e

long

ata

slen

der

hair

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

can

aden

sis

E. c

anad

ensi

s va

r. ca

nade

nsis

Cana

da w

ildry

ePe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

cin

ereu

sLe

ymus

cin

ereu

sG

reat

Bas

in w

ildry

ePe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

gla

ucus

E. g

lauc

us v

ar. g

lauc

usbl

ue w

ildry

ePe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Fe

stuc

a ov

ina

var.

ingr

ata

F. id

ahoe

nsis

Idah

o fe

scue

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Fe

stuc

a ov

ina

var.

saxi

mon

tana

F. o

vina

var

. ryd

berg

ii, F

. sa

xim

onta

naRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n fe

scue

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Fe

stuc

a pr

aten

sis

Loliu

m p

rate

nse,

Sch

edon

orus

pr

aten

sis

mea

dow

fes

cue

PerG

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)G

lyce

ria

stri

ata

Incl

udes

G. e

lata

fow

l man

nagr

ass

PerG

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)H

orde

um b

rach

yant

heru

mCr

ites

ion

brac

hyan

ther

umm

eado

w b

arle

yPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)H

orde

um ju

batu

mCr

ites

ion

juba

tum

foxt

ail b

arle

yPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)K

oele

ria

mac

rant

haK

. cri

stat

a, K

. pyr

amid

ata,

K.

niti

daju

negr

ass

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Lo

lium

per

enne

pere

nnia

l rye

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia a

nd

Afr

ica

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)M

uhle

nber

gia

rich

ards

onis

mat

muh

lyPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Ph

leum

pra

tens

eti

mot

hyPe

rGIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a an

nua

annu

al b

lueg

rass

Ann

GIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia a

nd W

N

orth

Am

eric

a

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a ar

now

iae

P. c

urta

Was

atch

blu

egra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a gl

auca

var

. gla

uca

P. n

emor

alis

ssp

. int

erio

r, P.

in

teri

orin

teri

or b

lueg

rass

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a ne

rvos

a va

r. w

heel

eri

P. w

heel

eri

Whe

eler

blu

egra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Po

a pa

lust

ris

fow

l blu

egra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Se

tari

a gl

auca

S. p

umila

ssp

. pum

ila, P

enni

setu

m

glau

cum

yello

w b

rist

legr

ass

PerG

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Sp

heno

phol

is o

btus

ata

S. o

btus

ata

var.

obtu

sata

prai

rie

wed

gegr

ass

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)St

ipa

com

ata

var.

com

ata

Hes

pero

stip

a co

mat

a va

r. co

mat

ane

edle

-and

-thr

ead

PerG

Wid

e

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)Tr

iset

um s

pica

tum

Incl

udes

ssp

. ala

skan

um &

co

ngdo

nii,

T. m

onta

num

spik

e tr

iset

umPe

rGW

ide

Gut

tife

rae

(Hyp

eric

acea

e)

Hyp

eric

um f

orm

osum

H

. sco

uler

i, H

. for

mos

um v

ar.

scou

leri

wes

tern

St.

Joh

n’s-

wor

tPe

rFW

ide

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Hyd

roph

yllu

m o

ccid

enta

le v

ar.

wat

soni

iH

. occ

iden

tale

wes

tern

wat

erle

afPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mou

ntai

ns, U

tah

(Wat

son

866)

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

has

tata

In

clud

es v

ars.

has

tata

, le

ucop

hylla

, & a

lpin

ala

ncel

eaf

phac

elia

PerF

Wid

e

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

het

erop

hylla

Incl

udes

ssp

. het

erop

hylla

& v

ar.

virg

ata

wan

d ph

acel

iaPe

rFW

ide

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

line

aris

narr

ow-le

aved

pha

celia

Ann

FW

ide

Irid

acea

eSi

syri

nchi

um id

ahoe

nse

S. id

ahoe

nse

var.

occi

dent

ale

Idah

o bl

ue-e

yed

gras

sPe

rFW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

arc

ticu

sJ.

arc

ticu

s va

r. ba

ltic

us, J

. ar

ctic

us s

sp. a

ter,

J. b

alti

cus

var.

mon

tanu

s, in

clud

es v

ar.

mex

ican

us

Balt

ic r

ush

PerG

Wid

e

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

buf

oniu

sIn

clud

es v

ars.

bu

fon

ius,

oc

cide

ntal

is, h

alop

hilu

s, &

am

bigu

us

toad

rus

hA

nnG

Wid

e

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

con

fusu

spe

rple

xing

rus

hPe

rGW

ide

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

ens

ifol

ius

var.

mon

tanu

sJ.

sax

imon

tanu

s; in

clud

es J

. tra

cyi,

J. x

ipho

ides

mou

ntai

n ru

shPe

rGW

ide

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

long

isty

lus

long

styl

e ru

shPe

rGW

ide

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Dra

coce

phal

um p

arvi

fl or

umM

olda

vica

par

vifl

ora

smal

lfl ow

er d

rago

nhea

dPe

rFW

ide

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Prun

ella

vul

gari

s va

r. la

nceo

lata

self

-hea

lPe

rFW

ide

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Scut

ella

ria

gale

ricu

lata

S. g

aler

icul

ata

var.

epilo

bifo

lialit

tle

skul

lcap

PerF

Wid

e

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Ast

raga

lus

kent

roph

yta

var.

tege

tari

usA

stra

galu

s ke

ntro

phyt

a va

r. im

plex

usm

ount

ain

kent

roph

yta

PerF

Wid

e

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Ast

raga

lus

mis

er v

ar.

oblo

ngif

oliu

sRy

dber

g’s

wee

dy

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Ast

raga

lus

utah

ensi

sU

tah

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is

Stan

sbur

y Is

land

, Too

ele

Co.,

UT

(Sta

nsbu

ry s

.n.

NY

)

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Hed

ysar

um b

orea

le v

ar.

bore

ale

Incl

udes

var

. pab

ular

eno

rthe

rn s

wee

tvet

chPe

rFW

ide

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lupi

nus

arge

nteu

s va

r. ar

gent

eus

silv

ery

lupi

nePe

rFW

ide

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Mel

ilotu

s al

baM

. alb

us; i

nclu

ded

in M

. of

fi ci

nalis

by

som

e au

thor

sw

hite

sw

eet-

clov

erA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Ther

mop

sis

mon

tana

T.

pin

etor

um, T

. rho

mbi

folia

var

. m

onta

na, i

nclu

des

T. r

hom

bifo

lia

var.

ovat

a

mon

tane

gol

den

pea

PerF

Wid

e

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m h

ybri

dum

alsi

ke c

love

rPe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m lo

ngip

es v

ar.

refl

exum

Win

d Ri

ver

clov

erPe

rFW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Lilia

ceae

Eryt

hron

ium

gra

ndifl

orum

E. g

rand

ifl or

um v

ar. g

rand

ifl or

umgl

acie

r-lil

yPe

rFW

ide

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia a

trop

urpu

rea

leop

ard-

lily

PerF

Wid

e

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia p

udic

aye

llow

-bel

lPe

rFW

ide

Lilia

ceae

(C

onva

llari

acea

e or

Ru

scac

eae)

Smila

cina

ste

llata

Mai

anth

emum

ste

llatu

mst

arry

fal

se S

olom

on’s-

seal

PerF

Wid

e

Lilia

ceae

(M

elan

thia

ceae

)Zi

gade

nus

eleg

ans

Ant

icle

a el

egan

sm

ount

ain

deat

h ca

mas

PerF

Wid

e

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

laev

icau

lisN

utta

llia

laev

icau

lisgi

ant

blaz

ings

tar

PerF

Wid

e

Mal

vace

aeIli

amna

riv

ular

isIn

clud

es v

ars.

div

ersa

& r

ivul

aris

wild

hol

lyho

ckPe

rFW

ide

Mal

vace

aeSi

dalc

ea o

rega

na v

ar. o

rega

naO

rego

n ch

ecke

r-m

allo

wPe

rFW

ide

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a co

ccin

eaIn

clud

es s

sp. c

occi

nea,

ela

ta, &

di

ssec

tasc

arle

t gl

obe-

mal

low

PerF

Wid

e

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a m

unro

ana

Incl

udes

ssp

. mun

roan

a &

su

brho

mbo

idea

whi

te-s

tem

glo

be-m

allo

wPe

rFW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Circ

aea

alpi

na v

ar. p

acifi

casm

all e

ncha

nter

’s-ni

ghts

hade

PerF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Clar

kia

rhom

boid

eabr

oad-

leav

ed c

lark

iaA

nnF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

ang

usti

foliu

m v

ar.

cane

scen

sCh

amer

ion

angu

stif

oliu

m v

ar.

cane

scen

s, C

. ang

usti

foliu

m s

sp.

circ

umva

gum

, C. d

anie

lsii

fi re

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

cili

atum

E. c

iliat

um v

ar. c

iliat

um, E

. w

atso

nii,

E. a

deno

caul

onno

rthe

rn w

illow

-her

b Pe

rFW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

hor

nem

anni

i var

. ho

rnem

anni

iH

orne

man

n’s

will

ow-h

erb

PerF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

sax

imon

tanu

mRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n w

illow

-he

rbPe

rFW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Gau

ra p

arvi

fl or

aG

. mol

lissm

all-fl

ow

ered

gau

raA

nnF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

ophy

tum

dif

fusu

m v

ar.

stri

ctip

esG

. dif

fusu

m s

sp p

arvi

fl o

rum

, G.

lasi

ospe

rmum

diff

use

grou

ndsm

oke

Ann

FW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

ophy

tum

rac

emos

umra

cem

e gr

ound

smok

eA

nnF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra c

aesp

itos

a va

r. ca

espi

tosa

tuft

ed e

veni

ng-p

rim

rose

PerF

Wid

e

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

mac

ulat

a C.

mac

ulat

a va

r. m

acul

ata

spot

ted

cora

l-roo

tPe

rFW

ide

Orc

hida

ceae

Goo

dyer

a ob

long

ifol

iagi

ant

ratt

lesn

ake-

plan

tain

PerF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Orc

hida

ceae

Hab

enar

ia d

ilata

ta v

ar.

leuc

osta

chys

Plat

anth

era

dila

tata

var

. le

ucos

tach

ys, P

. leu

cost

achy

sLi

ndle

y’s

whi

te b

og-o

rchi

dPe

rFW

ide

Orc

hida

ceae

Hab

enar

ia h

yper

bore

aLi

mno

rchi

s hy

perb

orea

, Pl

atan

ther

a hy

perb

orea

. Inc

lude

s P.

aqu

iloni

s, P

. hur

onen

sis

nort

hern

bog

orc

hid

PerF

Wid

e

Oro

banc

hace

aeO

roba

nche

cor

ymbo

safl

at-t

oppe

d br

oom

rape

PerF

Wid

e

Pina

ceae

Abi

es la

sioc

arpa

A. b

ifol

iasu

balp

ine

fi r

Tree

Wid

e

Pina

ceae

Pice

a en

gelm

anni

iEn

gelm

ann

spru

ceTr

eeW

ide

Pina

ceae

Pice

a pu

ngen

sbl

ue s

pruc

eTr

eeW

ide

Stat

e tr

ee o

f U

tah

and

Colo

rado

Pole

mon

iace

aeLi

nant

hus

sept

entr

iona

lisLe

ptos

ipho

n se

pten

trio

nalis

, Li

nant

hus

hark

ness

ii va

r. se

pten

trio

nalis

nort

hern

lina

nthu

sA

nnF

Wid

e

Pole

mon

iace

aePo

lem

oniu

m c

aeru

leum

var

. pt

eros

perm

umP.

occ

iden

tale

, P. c

aeru

leum

ssp

. am

ygda

linum

wes

tern

Jac

ob’s-

ladd

erPe

rFW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m h

erac

leoi

des

E. h

erac

leoi

des

var.

hera

cleo

ides

who

rled

wild

buc

kwhe

atPe

rFW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m o

valif

oliu

m

Incl

udes

var

s. o

valif

oliu

m &

pu

rpur

eum

cush

ion

wild

buc

kwhe

atPe

rFW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex o

btus

ifol

ius

bitt

er d

ock

PerF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex s

alic

ifol

ius

ssp.

tr

iang

uliv

alvi

sR.

mex

ican

us, R

. sal

icif

oliu

s va

r. m

exic

anus

, R. u

tahe

nsis

, R.

tria

ngul

ival

vis

var.

mex

ican

us, R

. tr

iang

uliv

alvi

s va

r. m

onti

geni

tus.

will

ow d

ock

PerF

Wid

e

Poly

podi

acea

e (A

sple

niac

eae)

Asp

leni

um v

irid

eA

. tri

chom

anes

-ram

osum

gree

n sp

leen

wor

tFe

rnPe

riph

Poly

podi

acea

e (A

dian

tace

ae)

Chei

lant

hes

feei

slen

der

lip-f

ern

Fern

Wid

e

Poly

podi

acea

e (D

enns

taed

tiac

eae)

Pter

idiu

m a

quili

num

var

. pu

besc

ens

P. a

quili

num

var

. lan

ugin

osum

brac

ken

fern

Fern

Wid

e

Poly

podi

acea

e (A

sple

niac

eae)

Woo

dsia

ore

gana

W

. ore

gana

ssp

. ore

gana

Ore

gon

woo

dsia

Fern

Peri

ph

Port

ulac

acea

eCl

ayto

nia

lanc

eola

ta

C. la

nceo

lata

var

. lan

ceol

ata,

in

clud

es C

. ros

eala

ncel

eaf

spri

ngbe

auty

PerF

Wid

e

Port

ulac

acea

eM

onti

a ch

amis

soi

Crun

ocal

lis c

ham

isso

iCh

amis

so’s

cand

y-fl

ower

PerF

Wid

e

Pota

mog

eton

acea

ePo

tam

oget

on p

ecti

natu

sSt

ucke

nia

pect

inat

a, C

oleo

geto

n pe

ctin

atus

fenn

el-le

af p

ondw

eed

PerF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Prim

ulac

eae

And

rosa

ce s

epte

ntri

onal

is

Incl

udes

ssp

. pub

erul

enta

, su

bum

bella

ta, &

var

. sub

ilife

rapy

gmy-

fl ow

er r

ock-

jasm

ine

Ann

FW

ide

Prim

ulac

eae

Dod

ecat

heon

pul

chel

lum

var

. pu

lche

llum

D. p

auci

fl or

um. I

nclu

des

“sub

vars

” fr

om U

T Fl

ora

co

riac

eum

, atw

oodi

i, &

hu

ber

i

dark

-thr

oat

shoo

ting

-sta

rPe

rFW

ide

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

coni

tum

col

umbi

anum

var

. co

lum

bian

umIn

clud

es v

ar. o

chro

leuc

umCo

lum

bian

mon

ksho

odPe

rFW

ide

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is o

ccid

enta

lis v

ar.

gros

sese

rrat

aA

trag

ene

occi

dent

alis

purp

le v

irgi

n’s-

bow

erPe

rFW

ide

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elph

iniu

m o

ccid

enta

leH

ybri

d of

D. g

lauc

um x

D.

barb

eyi,

D. g

lauc

umw

este

rn la

rksp

urPe

rFW

ide

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

cym

bala

ria

Hal

erpe

stes

cym

bala

ria

ssp.

sa

xim

onta

na, R

. cym

bala

ria

var.

cym

bala

ria.

Var

s. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d in

Flo

ra o

f N

orth

Am

eric

a (1

997)

mar

sh b

utte

rcup

PerF

Wid

e

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

inam

oenu

s R.

inam

oenu

s va

r. in

amo

enu

s.

Incl

udes

var

. alp

eoph

ilus

drab

but

terc

upPe

rFW

ide

Rham

nace

aeCe

anot

hus

velu

tinu

s C.

vel

utin

us v

ar. v

elut

inus

deer

-bru

shSh

rub

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Crat

aegu

s do

ugla

sii v

ar.

rivu

lari

sC.

riv

ular

isri

ver

haw

thor

nSh

rub

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Frag

aria

ves

ca v

ar. b

ract

eata

F. v

esca

woo

dlan

d st

raw

berr

yPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Frag

aria

vir

gini

ana

Incl

udes

ssp

. gla

uca

& p

laty

peta

laV

irgi

nia

stra

wbe

rry

PerF

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Geu

m m

acro

phyl

lum

var

. pe

rinc

isum

larg

e-le

aved

ave

nsPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a ar

guta

var

. co

nval

lari

aD

rym

ocal

lis a

rgut

a, in

clud

es s

sp.

arg

uta

ta

ll ci

nque

foil

PerF

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a co

ncin

na v

ar.

mod

esta

P. c

onci

nna.

Com

bine

d w

ith

P.

rubr

icau

lis in

Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. (1

997)

mod

est

cinq

uefo

ilPe

rFRe

gEn

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a fr

utic

osa

Pent

aphy

lloid

es f

ruti

cosa

, Pe

ntap

hyllo

ides

fl o

rib

un

da,

D

asip

hora

fru

tico

sa s

sp.

fl or

ibun

da, D

. fl o

ribu

nda

shru

bby

cinq

uefo

ilSh

rub

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. el

mer

iP.

pec

tini

sect

aco

mb-

leaf

cin

quef

oil

PerF

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. pu

lche

rrim

aP.

pul

cher

rim

abe

auti

ful c

inqu

efoi

lPe

rFW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a no

rveg

ica

P. n

orve

gica

ssp

. mon

spel

iens

isN

orw

egia

n ci

nque

foil

Ann

FIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e an

d po

ssib

ly E

Nor

th

Am

eric

a

Rosa

ceae

Purs

hia

trid

enta

taan

telo

pe b

itte

rbru

shSh

rub

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

nut

kana

var

. his

pida

Noo

tka

rose

Shru

bW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Rubu

s pa

rvifl

orus

var

. pa

rvifl

orus

Ruba

cer

parv

ifl or

umw

este

rn t

him

bleb

erry

Shru

bW

ide

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m t

rifi

dum

Incl

udes

ssp

. col

umbi

anum

, tr

ifi du

m &

sub

bifl

orum

smal

l bed

stra

wPe

rFW

ide

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s tr

emul

oide

squ

akin

g as

pen

Tree

Wid

e

Salic

acea

eSa

lix b

ebbi

ana

Bebb

’s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

rioc

epha

la v

ar. w

atso

nii

S. lu

tea,

S. r

igid

a va

r. w

atso

nii

yello

w w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

xigu

a va

r. st

enop

hylla

S. e

xigu

a va

r. ex

igua

coyo

te w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Salic

acea

eSa

lix g

eyer

iana

Gey

er’s

will

owSh

rub

Wid

e

Salic

acea

eSa

lix s

coul

eria

naSc

oule

r’s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Sant

alac

eae

Com

andr

a um

bella

ta v

ar.

palli

daC.

pal

lida

bast

ard

toad

fl ax

PerF

Wid

e

Saxi

frag

acea

eD

arm

era

pelt

ata

umbr

ella

pla

ntPe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to N

W N

orth

A

mer

ica.

If n

ativ

e, U

T po

pula

tion

is d

isju

nct.

Saxi

frag

acea

eM

itel

la p

enta

ndra

fi ve

star

mit

rew

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Saxi

frag

acea

eSa

xifr

aga

odon

tolo

ma

S. a

rgut

a, M

icra

nthe

s od

onto

lom

abr

ook

saxi

frag

ePe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a m

inia

tasc

arle

t pa

intb

rush

PerF

Wid

e

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Mim

ulus

gut

tatu

sye

llow

mon

keyfl

ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on c

yana

nthu

s va

r. ju

dyae

Judy

’s pe

nste

mon

PerF

LocE

nTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Mt.

Ti

mpa

nogo

s, c

a 1/

3 m

iles

NE

of E

mer

ald

Lake

, Uta

h Co

., U

T (A

twoo

d 21

831

BRY

)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on le

onar

dii v

ar.

leon

ardi

iLe

onar

d’s

pens

tem

onPe

rFRe

gEn

Type

loca

lity

is D

iehl

’s G

rove

, Was

atch

M

ount

ains

, Sal

t La

ke

Co.,

UT

(Leo

nard

179

N

Y)


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on s

epal

ulus

littl

ecup

pen

stem

onPe

rFLo

cEn

Type

loca

lity

is P

rovo

Ca

nyon

, Uta

h Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 78

6 G

H)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on s

ubgl

aber

Uta

h sm

ooth

pen

stem

onPe

rFRe

gEn

Type

loca

lity

is

Pack

’s Ca

nyon

, Uin

ta

Mou

ntai

ns (W

atso

n 77

1 G

H)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on w

hipp

lean

usW

hipp

le’s

pens

tem

onPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a am

eric

ana

Am

eric

an b

rook

lime

PerF

Wid

e

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a an

agal

lis-a

quat

ica

wat

er s

peed

wel

lPe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a pe

regr

ina

var.

xala

pens

ispu

rsla

ne s

peed

wel

lA

nnF

Wid

e

Sela

gine

llace

aeSe

lagi

nella

wat

soni

iW

atso

n’s

spik

e-m

oss

Fern

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Co

tton

woo

d Ca

nyon

, Sa

lt L

ake

Co.,

UT

(Wat

son

2370

US)

Sola

nace

aeN

icot

iana

att

enua

taco

yote

tob

acco

Ann

FW

ide

Sola

nace

aePh

ysal

is lo

ngif

olia

P. v

irgi

nian

a va

r. so

nora

elo

ng-le

af g

roun

d-ch

erry

PerF

Wid

e

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m s

arra

choi

des

S. v

illos

um, S

. phy

salif

oliu

m v

ar.

niti

diba

ccat

umgr

ound

-che

rry

nigh

tsha

deA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Sou

th A

mer

ica

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m t

rifl

orum

cut-

leaf

nig

htsh

ade

Ann

FW

ide

Nat

ive

to C

Nor

th

Am

eric

a, m

ay b

e ad

vent

ive

in U

T.

Ulm

acea

e (C

elti

dace

ae)

Celt

is r

etic

ulat

aC.

laev

igat

a va

r. re

ticu

lata

netl

eaf

hack

berr

yTr

eeW

ide

Ulm

acea

eU

lmus

pum

ilaSi

beri

an e

lmTr

eeIn

tro

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Ang

elic

a pi

nnat

api

nnat

e an

gelic

aPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is U

inta

M

ount

ains

, Sum

mit

Co.

, U

T (W

atso

n 45

8 G

H)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Ang

elic

a w

heel

eri

Uta

h an

gelic

aPe

rFRe

gEn

Type

loca

lity

is C

ity

Cree

k Ca

nyon

, Sal

t La

ke

Co.,

UT

(Gar

rett

212

7 RM

). U

SFW

S: 3

C.

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Beru

la e

rect

a va

r. in

cisa

cutl

eaf

wat

er-p

arsn

ipPe

rFW

ide

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Cicu

ta m

acul

ata

var.

angu

stif

olia

C. d

ougl

asii,

C. o

ccid

enta

lisw

ater

-hem

lock

PerF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Her

acle

um la

natu

mH

. max

imum

, H. s

phon

dyliu

m

var.

lana

tum

, H. s

phon

dyliu

m s

sp.

mon

tanu

m

cow

par

snip

PerF

Wid

e

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Ligu

stic

um fi

licin

umfe

rnle

af li

gust

icum

PerF

Wid

eTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Uin

ta

Mou

ntai

ns, S

umm

it C

o.,

UT

(Wat

son

454

GH

)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Lom

atiu

m g

rave

olen

s va

r. gr

aveo

lens

stin

king

lom

atiu

mPe

rFRe

gEn

Type

loca

lity

is W

asat

ch

Mou

ntai

ns, U

T (W

atso

n 46

3 U

S)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Lom

atiu

m t

rite

rnat

um s

sp.

plat

ycar

pum

L. s

impl

ex v

ar. s

impl

exfl

at-s

eed

lom

atiu

mPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is G

reat

Sa

lt L

ake

(Sta

nsbu

ry s

.n.

NY

)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Oro

geni

a lin

eari

folia

Indi

an-p

otat

oPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

is N

of

Parl

ey’s

Park

, Sum

mit

Co

., U

T (W

atso

n 44

0 U

S)

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Osm

orhi

za o

ccid

enta

lisw

este

rn s

wee

t-ci

cely

PerF

Wid

e

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Peri

deri

dia

mon

tana

var

. bo

real

isP.

gai

rdne

ri s

sp. b

orea

lisco

mm

on y

ampa

hPe

rFW

ide

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

acu

tilo

ba

V. a

cuti

loba

var

. acu

tilo

ba, V

. ca

pita

ta v

ar. a

cuti

loba

; inc

lude

s va

r. pu

bica

rpa

(Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. 19

84)

mou

ntai

n va

leri

anPe

rFW

ide

Type

loca

lity

of v

ar.

pubi

carp

a is

Mt.

Neb

o,

Juab

Co.

, UT

(Ryd

berg

&

Carl

ton

7717

NY

)

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

edu

listo

bacc

o-ro

otPe

rFW

ide

Ver

bena

ceae

Ver

bena

bra

ctea

tapr

ostr

ate

verv

ain

PerF

Wid

e

Ver

bena

ceae

Ver

bena

has

tata

blue

ver

vain

PerF

Wid

e

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

adu

nca

hook

-spu

r vi

olet

PerF

Wid

e

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

can

aden

sis

V. c

anad

ensi

s va

r. ru

gulo

sa, V

. sc

opul

orum

, V. r

ydbe

rgii

Cana

dian

whi

te v

iole

tPe

rFW

ide

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

nut

talli

i var

. maj

orV.

nut

talli

i var

. pra

emor

sa, V

. pr

aem

orsa

ssp

. lin

gulif

olia

, V.

pra

emor

sa s

sp. m

ajor

, V.

prae

mor

sa v

ar. a

ltio

r

upla

nd y

ello

w v

iole

tPe

rFW

ide

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

pur

pure

a va

r. ve

nosa

goos

e-fo

ot v

iole

tPe

rFW

ide

The

vasc

ular

pla

nt s

peci

es li

sted

her

e ar

e kn

own

from

the

vic

inity

of

Tim

pano

gos

Cav

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

Uta

h C

ount

y, U

tah,

but

hav

e no

t pr

evio

usly

bee

n re

port

ed o

r co

nfi r

med

for

the

mon

umen

t.

Spec

ies

on th

is li

st a

re d

eriv

ed fr

om a

che

cklis

t of p

oten

tial s

peci

es fo

r NC

PN p

arks

pre

pare

d by

Dr.

N. D

uane

Atw

ood

of B

righa

m Y

oung

Uni

vers

ity in

200

1, th

e A

tlas

of th

e Va

scul

ar F

lora

of U

tah

(Alb

ee e

t al

. 198

8), a

nd A

llred

(197

5). S

ome

spec

ies

from

App

endi

x C

cou

ld b

e co

nsid

ered

as

pote

ntia

lly o

ccur

ring

in t

he m

onum

ent,

but

are

not

incl

uded

her

e.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Tim

pano

gos

Cave

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

no

tes

Com

mon

nam

eLi

fe

form

Rang

ePa

rk

stat

usCo

mm

ents

Apo

cyna

ceae

Apo

cynu

m x

fl

orib

undu

mA

. x m

ediu

mhy

brid

dog

bane

PerF

Spar

seFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

s of

A.

andr

osae

mif

oliu

m v

ar. a

ndro

saem

ifol

ium

&

var

. pum

ilum

.

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

pat

ens

var.

harr

ison

iiH

arri

son’

s st

icks

eed

PerF

RegE

nFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

H. p

aten

s va

r. pa

tens

. Typ

e lo

calit

y is

Pin

e V

alle

y,

Was

hing

ton

Co.,

UT

(Gen

try

2002

NY

).

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Am

bros

ia a

cant

hica

rpa

Fran

seri

a ac

anth

icar

pabu

r ra

gwee

dA

nnF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. ps

ilost

achy

a.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bals

amor

hiza

sag

itta

taar

row

leaf

ba

lsam

root

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f Se

nec

io

inte

gerr

imus

var

. exa

ltat

us.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is m

odoc

ensi

sC.

mod

ocen

sis

ssp.

m

odoc

ensi

s, P

silo

chen

ia

mod

ocen

sis

Mod

oc h

awks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

(Atw

ood,

Ti

lley,

& C

ann

2770

9) is

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

C. in

term

edia

(d

uplic

ate

at B

RY).

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

spe

cios

us v

ar.

uint

ahen

sis

E. u

inta

hens

isU

inta

dai

syPe

rFRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of E

. spe

cios

us

var.

mol

lis. T

ype

loca

lity

is M

ill C

reek

, Su

mm

it C

o., U

T (P

ayso

n 49

84 R

M).

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

ten

erth

in d

aisy

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

s of

E.

aren

ario

ides

.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lop

app

us

arm

erio

ides

var

. ar

mer

ioid

es

Sten

otus

arm

erio

ides

va

r. ar

mer

ioid

esth

rift

gol

denw

eed

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

H. a

caul

is v

ar.

acau

lis.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Tetr

adym

ia n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s ho

rseb

rush

Shru

bRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f H

aplo

pap

pu

s w

atso

nii v

ar. r

ydbe

rgii.

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m s

teno

peta

lum

wor

m-le

af

ston

ecro

pPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f S.

deb

ile.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s ho

lboe

llii v

ar.

secu

nda

A. h

olbo

ellii

var

. re

trof

ract

a, B

oech

era

holb

oelli

i var

. sec

un

da,

B.

ret

rofr

acta

Hol

boel

l’s r

ockc

ress

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

A. h

olbo

ellii

va

r. pi

neto

rum

.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Tim

pano

gos

Cave

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

no

tes

Com

mon

nam

eLi

fe

form

Rang

ePa

rk

stat

usCo

mm

ents

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Br

assi

ca n

igra

Sina

psis

nig

rabl

ack

mus

tard

Ann

FIn

tro

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f B.

cam

pest

ris.

N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

var

. so

nnei

D. r

icha

rdso

nii v

ar.

sonn

ei, D

. inc

isa

var.

inci

sa, D

. inc

ana

ssp.

in

cisa

, D. i

ncan

a va

r. in

cana

mou

ntai

n ta

nsy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

inco

rrec

tly

anno

tate

d co

llect

ion

of D

. ca

lifor

nica

(dup

licat

e co

rrec

tly

confi

rm

ed

at B

RY).

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

rec

tifr

ucta

mou

ntai

n dr

aba

Ann

FRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f D

. bra

chys

tylis

.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

rep

tans

dwar

f dr

aba

Ann

FW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed

on m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

rab

is

nutt

allii

.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)M

alco

lmia

afr

ican

aA

fric

an m

usta

rdA

nnF

Intr

oFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C

ho

risp

ora

te

nella

.

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

pach

ysta

chya

C. m

aclo

vian

a va

r. pa

chys

tach

yath

ick-

head

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C.

hoo

dii.

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

ely

moi

des

E. e

lym

oide

s va

r. el

ymoi

des,

Sit

anio

n hy

stri

x

squi

rrel

tail

PerG

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

Seta

ria

viri

dis.

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)El

ymus

lanc

eola

tus

E. la

nceo

latu

s va

r. la

nceo

latu

s, A

grop

yron

da

syst

achy

um v

ar.

dasy

stac

hyum

, A.

albi

cans

var

. alb

ican

s, A

. al

bica

ns v

ar. g

riffi

ths

ii

thic

kspi

ke

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

by

NCP

N v

eget

atio

n m

appi

ng

team

(in

ed.)

base

d on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f El

ymus

elo

ngat

us.

Gra

min

eae

(Poa

ceae

)St

ipa

lett

erm

anii

Ach

nath

erum

le

tter

man

iiLe

tter

man

’s ne

edle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of S

. nel

son

ii va

r. ne

lson

ii.

Labi

atae

(L

amia

ceae

)M

enth

a ar

vens

is v

ar.

glab

rata

M. a

rven

sis

var.

cana

dens

isfi

eld

min

tPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of L

eon

uru

s ca

rdia

ca.

Labi

atae

(L

amia

ceae

)Sa

lvia

offi

cin

alis

gard

en s

age

PerF

Intr

oFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

Art

emis

ia

ludo

vici

ana

var.

ludo

vici

ana.

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Tim

pano

gos

Cave

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

no

tes

Com

mon

nam

eLi

fe

form

Rang

ePa

rk

stat

usCo

mm

ents

Lilia

ceae

(A

lliac

eae)

Alli

um b

rand

egei

Alli

um b

rand

egee

iBr

ande

gee’

s on

ion

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. bis

cept

rum

.

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

alb

icau

lisM

. obs

cura

, Acr

olas

ia

albi

caul

is, A

. gra

cilis

whi

te-s

tem

bl

azin

gsta

rA

nnF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

M. d

ispe

rsa.

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

hood

ii va

r. ca

nesc

ens

Incl

udes

ssp

. gla

bra

ta,

hood

ii, &

vis

cidu

laca

rpet

phl

oxPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f Le

ptod

acty

lon

wat

soni

i. Ty

pe lo

calit

y of

var

. can

esce

ns

is S

of

Gre

at S

alt

Lake

, Too

ele

Co.,

UT

(Bec

kwit

h 4

GH

).

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

long

ifol

iaIn

clud

es v

ars.

lon

gif

olia

&

sta

nsbu

ryi

long

-leaf

phl

oxPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of C

ryp

tan

tha

hum

ilis.

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

umbe

llatu

m v

ar.

aure

um

Incl

uded

in v

ar.

umbe

llatu

m b

y W

elsh

et

al. (

2003

)

gold

en s

ulph

ur w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f E.

bre

vica

ule

var.

brev

icau

le.

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

umbe

llatu

m v

ar.

umbe

llatu

m

sulf

ur w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f E.

um

bella

tum

va

r. m

ajus

.

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

quile

gia

coer

ulea

A. c

aeru

lea,

incl

udes

va

rs. o

chro

leuc

a &

pi

neto

rum

Colo

rado

co

lum

bine

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. fl a

vesc

ens

lack

ing

peta

ls. D

uplic

ate

at B

RY

confi

rm

ed a

s A

. fl a

vesc

ens

by W

. Fer

tig

in 2

007.

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h se

rvic

eber

rySh

rub

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. aln

ifol

ia.

Type

loca

lity

is T

oque

rvill

e, W

ashi

ngto

n Co

., U

T (J

ones

171

6 G

H).

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acea

eG

aliu

m b

orea

leG

. sep

tent

rion

ale

nort

hern

bed

stra

wPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of G

. apa

rine

va

r. ec

hino

sper

mum

and

G. m

ulti

fl or

um

var.

mul

tifl

orum

.

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

parv

ifl or

umL.

par

vifl

ora

smal

lfl ow

er

woo

dlan

dsta

rPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of L

. gla

bru

m

var.

ram

ulos

um.

Saxi

frag

acea

e (H

ydra

ngea

ceae

)Ja

mes

ia t

etra

peta

laba

sin

jam

esia

Shru

bRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of J

. am

eric

ana

var.

mac

roca

lyx.

USF

S: R

egio

n 4

Sens

itiv

e,

UT

BLM

: Sen

siti

ve, U

SFW

S: f

orm

er C

2 ca

ndid

ate.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Tim

pano

gos

Cave

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

no

tes

Com

mon

nam

eLi

fe

form

Rang

ePa

rk

stat

usCo

mm

ents

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on f

ruti

cosu

ssh

rubb

y pe

nste

mon

Shru

bW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f P.

pla

typh

yllu

s.

Nat

ive

to N

orth

ern

Rock

y M

ount

ains

ou

tsid

e U

tah.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on m

onta

nus

cord

-roo

t pe

nste

mon

PerF

RegE

nFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m T

ICA

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

P. p

laty

phyl

lus.

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Lom

atiu

m a

mbi

guum

lacy

lom

atiu

mPe

rFPe

riph

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of C

ymo

pte

rus

long

ipes

.

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Osm

orh

iza

depa

uper

ata

blun

t sw

eet-

cice

lyPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

TIC

A h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f O

. chi

lens

is.

The

vasc

ular

pla

nt s

peci

es li

sted

her

e ha

ve b

een

repo

rted

for

Tim

pano

gos

Cav

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent

from

pub

lishe

d an

d un

publ

ishe

d lit

erat

ure

(NC

PN in

ed.

) or

from

her

bariu

m s

peci

men

s, b

ut a

re n

ow

belie

ved

to b

e er

rone

ous

beca

use

of m

isid

entifi

cat

ions

(Fal

se R

epor

ts o

r Fa

lsRe

p) o

r be

caus

e th

e m

onum

ent

is w

ell o

utsi

de t

he k

now

n or

exp

ecte

d ra

nge

of t

he s

peci

es (Q

uest

iona

ble

or Q

ues?

).


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Tree

s

Ace

race

aeA

cer

gran

dide

ntat

um

bigt

ooth

map

leN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–M

ayX

X

Ace

race

aeA

cer

negu

ndo

box

elde

rN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Betu

lace

aeBe

tula

occ

iden

talis

wat

er b

irch

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–May

X

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s sc

opul

orum

Rock

y M

ount

ain

juni

per

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

XX

X

Faga

ceae

Que

rcus

gam

belii

var

. ga

mbe

liiG

ambe

l oak

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

X

Jugl

anda

ceae

Jugl

ans

nigr

abl

ack

wal

nut

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–M

ayX

Cult

ivat

ed

Pina

ceae

Abi

es c

onco

lor

whi

te fi

rN

ativ

ePr

esN

AX

X

Pina

ceae

Pinu

s fl

exili

slim

ber

pine

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

X

Pina

ceae

Pseu

dots

uga

men

zies

ii va

r. gl

auca

Dou

glas

-fi r

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

XX

Rosa

ceae

Mal

us p

umila

com

mon

app

leIn

tro

Pres

May

Cult

ivat

ed

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us a

rmen

iaca

apri

cot

Intr

oPr

esM

ar–A

prCu

ltiv

ated

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us a

vium

swee

t ch

erry

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–M

ayX

Cult

ivat

ed

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s an

gust

ifol

iana

rrow

-leav

ed c

otto

nwoo

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Rock

out

crop

s

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s x

inte

rcur

rens

lanc

e-le

af c

otto

nwoo

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Shru

bs

Ace

race

aeA

cer

glab

rum

var

. gla

brum

Rock

y M

ount

ain

map

leN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

XX

Ana

card

iace

aeRh

us a

rom

atic

a va

r. tr

iloba

tasq

uaw

bush

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Ana

card

iace

aeRh

us g

labr

asm

ooth

sum

acN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

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erid

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ahon

ia r

epen

sO

rego

n-gr

ape

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

Capr

ifol

iace

ae

(Ado

xace

ae)

Sam

bucu

s ca

erul

eabl

ue e

lder

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

XX

Capr

ifol

iace

aeSy

mph

oric

arpo

s or

eoph

ilus

var.

utah

ensi

sm

ount

ain

snow

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Cela

stra

ceae

Pach

ysti

ma

myr

sini

tes

mou

ntai

n-lo

ver

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. va

seya

nam

ount

ain

big

sage

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bric

kelli

a ca

lifor

nica

Calif

orni

a br

icke

llbus

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–S

epX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s na

useo

sus

var.

gnap

halo

des

gray

stem

rab

bitb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

XX

Rock

out

crop

s


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Shru

bs, c

ont.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl o

rus

var.

visc

idifl

orus

gree

n ra

bbit

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gut

ierr

ezia

sar

othr

aebr

oom

sna

kew

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Oct

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

wat

soni

i var

. ry

dber

gii

Was

atch

gol

denb

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Spha

erom

eria

div

ersi

folia

diff

eren

tlea

f sp

haer

omer

iaN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Corn

acea

eCo

rnus

ser

icea

var

. ser

icea

red-

osie

r do

gwoo

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s co

mm

unis

var

. de

pres

saco

mm

on ju

nipe

rN

ativ

ePr

esN

AX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s os

teos

perm

aU

tah

juni

per

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

X

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia

Sask

atoo

n se

rvic

eber

ryN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

intr

icat

usdw

arf

mou

ntai

n m

ahog

any

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

ledi

foliu

s va

r. in

term

onta

nus

curl

-leaf

mou

ntai

n m

ahog

any

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

X

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

mon

tanu

sal

der-

leaf

mou

ntai

n m

ahog

any

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

XX

Rosa

ceae

Hol

odis

cus

dum

osus

bush

oce

ansp

ray

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Rosa

ceae

Phys

ocar

pus

alte

rnan

sdw

arf

nine

bark

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Rosa

ceae

Phys

ocar

pus

mal

vace

usm

allo

w-le

aved

nin

ebar

kN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

X

Rosa

ceae

Phys

ocar

pus

mon

ogyn

usm

ount

ain

nine

bark

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us v

irgi

nian

a va

r. m

elan

ocar

paw

este

rn c

hoke

cher

ryN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

XX

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

woo

dsii

Woo

ds’ r

ose

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

X

Rosa

ceae

Rubu

s id

aeus

var

. str

igos

usco

mm

on r

ed r

aspb

erry

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Rosa

ceae

Sorb

us s

copu

lina

rock

mou

ntai

n-as

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Saxi

frag

acea

e (H

ydra

ngea

ceae

)Fe

ndle

rella

uta

hens

isU

tah

fend

lere

llaN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–S

epX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Saxi

frag

acea

e (H

ydra

ngea

ceae

)Ja

mes

ia a

mer

ican

a va

r. m

acro

caly

xW

asat

ch ja

mes

iaN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

X

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s au

reum

go

lden

cur

rant

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Jul

XX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Shru

bs, c

ont.

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s ce

reum

var

. ine

bria

nsw

ax c

urra

ntN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Saxi

frag

acea

e (G

ross

ular

iace

ae)

Ribe

s vi

scos

issi

mum

var

. vi

scos

issi

mum

stic

ky c

urra

ntN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Pere

nnia

l For

bs

Apo

cyna

ceae

Ap

ocy

nu

m

andr

osae

mif

oliu

m v

ar.

andr

osae

mif

oliu

m

spre

adin

g do

gban

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Apo

cyna

ceae

Ap

ocy

nu

m

andr

osae

mif

oliu

m v

ar.

pum

ilum

spre

adin

g do

gban

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Asc

lepi

adac

eae

Asc

lepi

as s

peci

osa

show

y m

ilkw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha h

umili

sdw

arf

cryp

tant

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Bora

gina

ceae

Cyno

glos

sum

offi

cin

ale

com

mon

hou

nd’s-

tong

ueIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

fl or

ibun

dash

owy

stic

ksee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

pat

ens

var.

pate

nssp

otte

d st

icks

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Lith

ospe

rmum

rud

eral

ew

este

rn s

tone

seed

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

Cary

ophy

llace

aeD

iant

hus

barb

atus

swee

t W

illia

mIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Jul

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSa

pona

ria

offi

cina

lisbo

unci

ng-b

etIn

tro

Pres

May

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Stel

lari

a ja

mes

iana

Jam

es’ c

hick

wee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ach

illea

mill

efol

ium

var

. la

nulo

saco

mm

on y

arro

wN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. la

cini

ata

cutl

eaf

agos

eris

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Am

bros

ia p

silo

stac

hya

wes

tern

rag

wee

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ant

enna

ria

mic

roph

ylla

smal

l-lea

f pu

ssyo

esN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arc

tium

min

usbu

rdoc

kIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Arn

ica

cord

ifol

ia v

ar.

cord

ifol

iahe

artl

eaf

arni

caN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Art

emis

ia lu

dovi

cian

a va

r. lu

dovi

cian

aLo

uisi

ana

wor

mw

ood

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Oct

XX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er a

scen

dens

Paci

fi c

aste

rN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–O

ctX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Ast

er k

ingi

i var

. kin

gii

Kin

g’s

aste

rN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Bric

kelli

a gr

andi

fl or

ata

ssel

-fl o

wer

bri

ckel

lbus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–O

ctX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cent

aure

a m

acul

osa

spot

ted

knap

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Sep

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Chae

nact

is d

ougl

asii

hoar

y du

sty-

mai

den

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cich

oriu

m in

tybu

sch

icor

yIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Oct

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cirs

ium

neo

mex

ican

um v

ar.

utah

ense

Uta

h th

istl

eN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Cirs

ium

vul

gare

bull

this

tle

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–A

ugX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is a

cum

inat

am

ount

ain

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is a

trib

arba

slen

der

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Crep

is in

term

edia

gray

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

are

nari

oide

sW

asat

ch d

aisy

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Erig

eron

spe

cios

us v

ar.

mol

lisha

iry

pret

ty d

aisy

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

var

. se

rrul

ata

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

var

. sq

uarr

osa

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

aca

ulis

var

. ac

aulis

stem

less

gol

denw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Rock

out

crop

s


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hap

lopa

ppus

aca

ulis

var

. gl

abra

tus

glab

rate

gol

denw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Hel

iant

hella

uni

fl or

alit

tle

sunfl

ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

hoar

y as

ter

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Mic

rose

ris

nuta

nsno

ddin

g m

icro

seri

sN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Petr

ador

ia p

umila

var

. pu

mila

rock

-gol

denr

odN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

inte

gerr

imus

var

. ex

alta

tus

wes

tern

gro

unds

elN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

mul

tilo

batu

sba

sin

grou

ndse

lN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Sene

cio

serr

a va

r. se

rra

saw

-too

thed

gro

unds

elN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Solid

ago

velu

tina

thre

e-ne

rve

gold

enro

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–O

ctX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Tara

xacu

m o

ffi c

inal

eco

mm

on d

ande

lion

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–D

ecX

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Trag

opog

on d

ubiu

sye

llow

sal

sify

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

ulX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Vig

uier

a m

ulti

fl or

a va

r. m

ulti

fl or

ash

owy

gold

eney

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X

Conv

olvu

lace

aeCo

nvol

vulu

s ar

vens

isfi

eld

bind

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m d

ebile

wea

k-st

emm

ed s

tone

crop

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s hi

rsut

aha

iry

rock

cres

sN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s ho

lboe

llii v

ar.

pine

toru

mH

olbo

ell’s

roc

kcre

ssN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s nu

ttal

liiN

utta

ll’s

rock

cres

sN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s pe

renn

ans

var.

pere

nnan

spe

renn

ial r

ockc

ress

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Jul

XX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

rabi

s sp

arsi

fl or

a va

r. sp

arsi

fl or

ael

egan

t ro

ckcr

ess

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

rdar

ia d

raba

whi

teto

pIn

tro

Pres

May

–Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

raba

bra

chys

tylis

Was

atch

dra

baN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Er

ysim

um a

sper

um v

ar.

purs

hii

sand

dun

e w

allfl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

XX

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)H

espe

ris

mat

rona

lisda

me’

s ro

cket

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

unD

istu

rbed

are

as

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ph

ysar

ia a

cuti

folia

var

. ac

utif

olia

shar

p-le

af t

win

pod

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Hyd

roph

yllu

m c

apit

atum

va

r. ca

pita

tum

capi

tate

wat

erle

afN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Aga

stac

he u

rtic

ifol

iane

ttle

-leaf

hor

sem

int

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Leon

urus

car

diac

am

othe

rwor

tIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Mon

arde

lla o

dora

tiss

ima

stin

king

hor

sem

int

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Labi

atae

(Lam

iace

ae)

Nep

eta

cata

ria

catn

ipIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lath

yrus

lans

zwer

tii v

ar.

palle

scen

spa

le s

wee

tpea

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lath

yrus

pau

cifl

orus

var

. ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h sw

eetp

eaN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lupi

nus

arge

nteu

s va

r. ru

bric

aulis

suba

lpin

e lu

pine

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Lupi

nus

seri

ceus

var

. se

rice

ussi

lky

lupi

neN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Med

icag

o sa

tiva

alfa

lfa

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Mel

ilotu

s of

fi ci

nalis

yello

w s

wee

t-cl

over

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m p

rate

nse

red

clov

erIn

tro

Pres

May

–Oct

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Trif

oliu

m r

epen

sw

hite

clo

ver

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Legu

min

osae

(F

abac

eae)

Vic

ia a

mer

ican

a va

r. am

eric

ana

Am

eric

an v

etch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Lilia

ceae

(Alli

acea

e)A

llium

acu

min

atum

tape

r-ti

p on

ion

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Lilia

ceae

(Alli

acea

e)A

llium

bis

cept

rum

twin

cres

t on

ion

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Lilia

ceae

(C

aloc

hort

acea

e)Ca

loch

ortu

s nu

ttal

liise

go-li

lyN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Lilia

ceae

(C

aloc

hort

acea

e)D

ispo

rum

tra

chyc

arpu

mro

ugh-

frui

ted

fair

y-be

llsN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Lilia

ceae

(C

onva

llari

acea

e or

Ru

scac

eae)

Smila

cina

rac

emos

afa

lse

Solo

mon

’s-se

alN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

X

Lilia

ceae

(M

elan

thia

ceae

)Zi

gade

nus

pani

cula

tus

foot

hills

dea

th c

amas

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Jun

X

Lina

ceae

Linu

m p

eren

ne s

sp. l

ewis

iibl

ue fl

axN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra b

ienn

isbi

enni

al e

veni

ng-p

rim

rose

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ona

grac

eae

Zaus

chne

ria

lati

folia

var

. ga

rret

tii

hum

min

gbir

d-fl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

stri

ata

stri

ped

cora

l-roo

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go la

nceo

lata

Engl

ish

plan

tain

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–A

ugX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go m

ajor

com

mon

pla

ntai

nIn

tro

Pres

May

–Aug

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

aggr

egat

a va

r. ag

greg

ata

scar

let

gilia

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

X

Pole

mon

iace

aeLe

ptod

acty

lon

wat

soni

iW

atso

n’s

pric

kly-

phlo

xN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Pole

mon

iace

aePo

lem

oniu

m f

olio

siss

imum

va

r. al

pinu

mw

hite

leaf

y Ja

cob’

s-la

dder

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. br

evic

aule

shor

tste

m w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m r

acem

osum

var

. ra

cem

osum

redr

oot

wild

buc

kwhe

atN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–O

ctX

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m u

mbe

llatu

m v

ar.

maj

uscr

eam

wild

buc

kwhe

atN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex c

risp

uscu

rly

dock

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Pyro

lace

ae

(Eri

cace

ae)

Pyro

la s

ecun

dasi

debe

lls p

yrol

aN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

ctae

a ru

bra

red

bane

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

XX

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

quile

gia

fl av

esce

nsye

llow

col

umbi

neN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is h

irsu

tiss

ima

suga

r-bo

wls

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elph

iniu

m n

utta

llian

umN

utta

ll’s

lark

spur

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XX

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (T

halic

trac

eae)

Thal

ictr

um f

endl

eri

Fend

ler’s

mea

dow

-rue

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

X

Rosa

ceae

Petr

ophy

ton

caes

pito

sum

rock

spi

raea

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Sep

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m m

ulti

fl or

um v

ar.

mul

tifl

orum

shru

bby

beds

traw

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

XRo

ck o

utcr

ops

Saxi

frag

acea

eH

euch

era

parv

ifol

ialit

tlel

eaf

alum

root

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Saxi

frag

acea

eH

euch

era

rube

scen

s va

r. ru

besc

ens

red

alum

root

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Sep

XX

Rock

out

crop

s

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

glab

rum

var

. ra

mul

osum

frin

gecu

p w

oodl

ands

tar

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Aug

XX

X

Saxi

frag

acea

eM

itel

la s

taur

opet

ala

var.

sten

opet

ala

smal

lfl ow

er m

itre

wor

tN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a ap

pleg

atei

var

. vi

scid

aw

avy-

leav

ed In

dian

-pa

intb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a ch

rom

osa

dese

rt p

aint

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a lin

ariif

olia

Wyo

min

g pa

intb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a rh

exif

olia

var

. su

lphu

rea

sulp

hur

pain

tbru

shN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lina

ria

dalm

atic

aD

alm

atia

n to

adfl

axIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lina

ria

vulg

aris

butt

er-a

nd-e

ggs

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on c

yana

nthu

s va

r. cy

anan

thus

Was

atch

pen

stem

onN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on e

aton

ii va

r. ea

toni

iEa

ton’

s fi

recr

acke

r N

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on h

umili

s va

r. br

evif

oliu

ssh

ortl

eaf

pens

tem

onN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on p

laty

phyl

lus

broa

dlea

f pe

nste

mon

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Scro

phul

aria

lanc

eola

tala

nce-

leaf

fi gw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

basc

um t

haps

usw

oolly

mul

lein

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m d

ulca

mar

aEu

rope

an b

itte

rsw

eet

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Cym

opte

rus

long

ipes

long

-sta

lk s

prin

g-pa

rsle

yN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Rock

out

crop

s

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Lom

atiu

m d

isse

ctum

var

. ea

toni

igi

ant

lom

atiu

mN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

XX

Um

belli

fera

e (A

piac

eae)

Osm

orhi

za c

hile

nsis

Chile

an s

wee

t-ci

cely

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

X

Urt

icac

eae

Urt

ica

dioi

ca v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

stin

ging

net

tle

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

X

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

val

eria

nN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

nep

hrop

hylla

nort

hern

bog

vio

let

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Ann

ual F

orbs

Am

aran

thac

eae

Am

aran

thus

ret

rofl

exus

redr

oot

pigw

eed

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha g

raci

lissl

ende

r cr

ypta

nth

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha t

orre

yana

Torr

ey’s

cryp

tant

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Rock

out

crop

s

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Hol

oste

um u

mbe

llatu

m v

ar.

umbe

llatu

mho

lost

eum

Intr

oPr

esFe

b–M

ayX

Chen

opod

iace

aeBa

ssia

sco

pari

asu

mm

er-c

ypre

ssIn

tro

Pres

Aug

–Oct

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m f

rem

onti

i va

r. fr

emon

tii

Frem

ont’s

goo

sefo

otN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–O

ctX

X

Com

posi

tae

(Ast

erac

eae)

Lact

uca

serr

iola

pric

kly

lett

uce

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)A

lyss

um a

lyss

oide

spa

le m

adw

ort

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Br

assi

ca c

ampe

stri

sfi

eld

mus

tard

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

unX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ca

psel

la b

ursa

-pas

tori

ssh

ephe

rd’s-

purs

eIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)Ch

oris

pora

ten

ella

blue

mus

tard

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

unX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

e)D

escu

rain

ia c

alif

orni

cam

ount

ain

tans

y-m

usta

rdN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of T

impa

nogo

s Ca

ve N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eO

ak

Brus

hD

oug-

fi r

Wet

Com

men

ts

Ann

ual F

orbs

, con

t.

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

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ia p

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ta v

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inte

rmed

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este

rn t

ansy

-mus

tard

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Aug

XX

Cruc

ifer

ae

(Bra

ssic

acea

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rain

ia p

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ta v

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ansy

-mus

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Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Aug

XX

Cruc

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(Bra

ssic

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Intr

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tro

Pres

May

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Cruc

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tro

Pres

May

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as

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Nat

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Pres

Apr

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Nat

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Pres

Apr

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tro

Pres

Apr

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Dis

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Nat

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Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Pole

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Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

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tro

Pres

May

–Oct

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Dis

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Nat

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Pres

Jun–

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Nat

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Pres

Apr

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XX

X

Ranu

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Nat

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Pres

Apr

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XX

Scro

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Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

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Ver

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two-

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Nat

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Pres

Jun–

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tro

Pres

Jun–

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Jun–

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Nat

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Jun–

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Nat

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Pres

May

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Intr

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Nat

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Pres

Jul–

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Nat

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Pres

May

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der

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Nat

ive

Pres

NA

XX

X

Poly

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Nat

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NA

XX

The Department of the Interior protects and manages the nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage; provides scientifi c and other information about those resources; and honors its special responsibilities to American Indians, Alaska Natives, and affi liated Island Communities.

NPS D-37, February 2009

Natural Resource Program Center 1201 Oak Ridge Drive, Suite 150 Fort Collins, Colorado 80525

www.nature.nps.gov

National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior

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