Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) Application In Instrument Landing System(ILS)
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Transcript of Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) Application In Instrument Landing System(ILS)
FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAY(FPGA) APPLICATION IN
INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM(ILS)
Dr. Afandi bin Ahmad
Muhammad Hazwan bin Ab Rashid AD110095Amal Iqmal bin Adnan AD110189Mohamad Irfan bin Azmi AD110169
BDU10803 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY
CONTENT 1. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
1.1 What is FPGA?
1.2 Vendors of FPGA Device
1.3 FPGA product
2. Introduction & Components of Instrument Landing System (ILS)
2.1 Ground Equipment
2.1.1 Localizer
2.1.2 Glide slope
2.1.3 Marker Beacon
2.1.4 Monitoring
2.2 Airborne Equipment
2.2.1 Receiver
2.2.2 Aerial
2.2.3 Instrumentation
3. How does it works
1. FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE-ARRAY (FPGA)
An integrated circuit (IC) that can be configured by a customer after manufacturing to program the system.
Contain programmable logic components called "logic blocks", and interconnects.
FPGA chips handle dense logic and memory elements offering very high logic capacity
Can be configurable without change their hardware Vendors:
Xilinx, Altera, Actel FPGA product
Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA, Spartan-6 LXT FPGA & Stratix V from Altera
2. Introduction & Components of Instrument Landing System (ILS)
o Is an instrument aid for pilot during landing.o Very useful when limited visibility occur at runway.
2.1 Ground equipment
2.1.1 Localizer2.1.2 Glide slope2.1.3 Marker beacon2.1.4 Monitoring
GROUND EQUIPMENT
• Provide horizontal course guidance to runway centerline.
• Localizer, glide slope and marker beacon being monitored.
•Provides vertical alignment and angle of approach.
LOCALIZER
VHF GLIDE-SLOPE ANTENNA'S
2.2 Airborne Equipment
2.2.1 Receiver2.2.2 Aerial2.2.3 Instrumentation
AIRBORNE EQUIPMENT
•Receive radio frequency from
ground
•To detect radio
frequency
•ILS indicator to easy view of pilot about the system
FPGAADC
(Analog to Digital)
DSP (Digital Signal
Processing)
Read result AM & FM
Localizer & Glide
Slope(GS) Antenna transmit
frequency
Pilot set ILS
ILS start working
Aircraft start to descend though
GS and centerline to the runway
REFERENCE
•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system•http://leagueofextraordinarytechnicians.wikispaces.com/ILS+Glidesl ope+-+Operation+%26+Testing•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system•http://www.pilotfriend.com/training/flight_training/nav/ils.htm•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system
THANK YOU