FEL109R Lecture 1 - Intro to Treasury Management

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San Beda College Alabang Ian Abalos, MBA ntroduction to Treasury Management

description

Treasury

Transcript of FEL109R Lecture 1 - Intro to Treasury Management

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    San Beda College Alabang

    Ian Abalos, MBA

    ntroduction to TreasuryManagement

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    June 24, 2014

    Treasury Management

    Overall Objective:

    Informative and practical/functional grounding in

    Treasury Management

    Appreciate how companies maximize cash flows through

    effective fund allocation, while minimizing risk using

    appropriate measurement and management strategies.

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    Treasury Management

    Proposed Course Flow (note: compare with Syllabus)

    Treasurys

    Role

    Treasuryand itsOperatingEnvironm

    ent

    Treasury

    Management

    Overview

    Treasury

    Organization

    & Structure

    Treasury and

    the Financial

    SystemSpecial focus

    on Financial

    Institutions and

    Markets

    Fundrai

    sing

    Loan Financing

    Debt

    EquityAlternative

    Forms of

    Financing

    TreasuryStrategiesand Risk

    Management

    Working Capital

    Management

    Capital BudgetingRisks associated

    with Treasury

    Activities

    Treasury Tools

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    What is Treasury Management

    The management of the organizations:

    Cash flows (cash and working capital management)

    Financing and investing decisions

    Banking relationship

    Financial market transactions

    Effective control of risks associated with above-

    mentioned treasury activities

    Pursuit of optimum performance consistent with the risks

    Side note: recall earlier stated Course Objective

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    Treasury Management Core Activities

    Asset Liability Management (ALM) - technique that companiesemploy in coordinating the management of assets and liabilities tosatisfy various obligations (side note: also a form of riskmanagement)

    aka Surplus Management

    Maturity mismatch

    Interest rate mismatch

    Currency mismatch

    Sales and trading (Proprietary and non-proprietary)

    Currency, interest rate, and credit products

    Short-term and long-term instrument

    Derivative products Risk Management

    Liquidity risk, credit risk, currency risk, interest rate risk, etc.

    Back Office Processing, Settlement, and Accounting

    Customer and Regulatory Reporting

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    Treasury Organization & Structure

    Treasury organization model is based on two importantdimensions:

    Scope/Range of activities covered by Treasury

    Extent of centralization of management control

    SCOPEany organization can exercise its choice onthe scope of Treasury roles it undertakes. It may begoverned by a variety of considerations:

    Driven by purely utilitarian motives

    Core organization process, hence handle full range ofservices

    Outsource some processes or not

    Extent of centralization

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    Treasury Organization & Structure

    Extent of Centralization

    Centralized Control*

    Decentralized Control*

    Combined (Regional)

    Shared Service Center

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    Treasury Organization & Structure

    Advantages of Centralized Control Optimizes risk and portfolio management

    Reduces regulatory compliance costs

    Standardizes processes and policy setting

    Lowers transaction costs for banking services

    Enhances opportunities for concentrated relationshi

    ps with external counterparties

    Allows for Shared Services Centers

    Decreases technology costs when using a sophisticated treasury management system

    Concentrates treasury expertise

    Reduces global staff requirements for MNCs

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    Treasury Organization & Structure

    Disadvantages of Centralized Control

    Reduces subsidiary interaction

    Potentially clouds the regional cash and risk management pi

    cture

    Decreases flexibility in addressing taxation, regulatoryand time zone issues

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