February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions....

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February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1. 2. 3. cos π 4 sin− π 6 tan− π 4

Transcript of February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions....

Page 1: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

February 6, 2012At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions.

Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator.

1. 2. 3.

cosπ

4

sin −π

6

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

tan −π

4

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

Page 2: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

Lesson 4.7 Inverse Trig FunctionsDefinitions of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions

• y = arcsin x if and only if sin y = x- Domain -1 ≤ x ≤ 1; Range

• y = acrcos x if and only if cos y = x - Domain -1 ≤ x ≤ 1; Range 0 ≤ y ≤ π

• y = arctan x if and only if tan y = x - Domain -∞ < x ∞; Range

−π2

≤ y ≤π

2

−π2

≤ y ≤π

2

Page 3: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

Tomato, tomahto?Same thing!

Example 1: Find the exact value for each:Keep the range in mind for each function!a) b) c)

arcsin x( ), sin−1 x( )?

arcsin −1

2

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

cos−1 2

2

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

arctan −1( )

=−π6

=π4

=−π4

Range : −π

2≤ y ≤

π

2

Range : −π

2≤ y ≤

π

2Range 0 ≤ y ≤ π

Page 4: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

Evaluating Compositions of Functions

Example 2: Find the exact value.

Practice:1. 2.

tan arccos2

3

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟Work from the inside out.

Use right triangle trigonometry to find the missing leg.

u

2

3

tan u( ) =opp

adj

√5

Let u = arccos 2/3

=5

2

cos arcsin−3

5

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

sin arcsin3

4

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

Page 5: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

Practice Together

Evaluate the expression Use a right triangle to helpwithout using a calculator. evaluate the expression.1. arcsin 0 5. 2. arccos 03. 6.

4.

sin−1 −2

2

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

tan−1 3

3

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

sec arcsin4

5

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

sin tan−1 x( )

Page 6: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

HW 4.7Pg. 349 #1-15odd, 49-61 odd

1. 15. 61.3. 49. 5. 51.7. 53.9. 55.11. 57.13. 59.

arcsin1

2

arccos1

2

arctan3

3

cos−1 −3

2

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

arctan − 3( )

arccos −1

2

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

sin−1 3

2

tan−1 0

sin arctan3

4

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

cos tan−1 2( )

sec arctan −3

5

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

cos arcsin5

13

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

sin arccos −2

3

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟

cot arctan x( )

cos arcsin2x( )

Page 7: February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions. Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator. 1.2.3.

Valentine’s Extra CreditHeart on Graphing Calculator

Draw a heart on your graphing calculator that will make the bottom at the origin.

Give me the equation/s you typed in and show your work to get full credit.