February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions....
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Transcript of February 6, 2012 At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions....
February 6, 2012At the end of today, you will be able to understand inverse trig functions.
Warm-up: Trig Review without a calculator.
1. 2. 3.
€
cosπ
4
€
sin −π
6
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
tan −π
4
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
Lesson 4.7 Inverse Trig FunctionsDefinitions of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions
• y = arcsin x if and only if sin y = x- Domain -1 ≤ x ≤ 1; Range
• y = acrcos x if and only if cos y = x - Domain -1 ≤ x ≤ 1; Range 0 ≤ y ≤ π
• y = arctan x if and only if tan y = x - Domain -∞ < x ∞; Range
€
−π2
≤ y ≤π
2
€
−π2
≤ y ≤π
2
Tomato, tomahto?Same thing!
Example 1: Find the exact value for each:Keep the range in mind for each function!a) b) c)
€
arcsin x( ), sin−1 x( )?
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arcsin −1
2
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⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
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cos−1 2
2
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⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
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arctan −1( )
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=−π6
€
=π4
€
=−π4
€
Range : −π
2≤ y ≤
π
2
€
Range : −π
2≤ y ≤
π
2Range 0 ≤ y ≤ π
Evaluating Compositions of Functions
Example 2: Find the exact value.
Practice:1. 2.
€
tan arccos2
3
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟Work from the inside out.
Use right triangle trigonometry to find the missing leg.
u
2
3
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tan u( ) =opp
adj
√5
Let u = arccos 2/3
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=5
2
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cos arcsin−3
5
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⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
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sin arcsin3
4
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⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
Practice Together
Evaluate the expression Use a right triangle to helpwithout using a calculator. evaluate the expression.1. arcsin 0 5. 2. arccos 03. 6.
4.
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sin−1 −2
2
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
tan−1 3
3
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
sec arcsin4
5
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
sin tan−1 x( )
HW 4.7Pg. 349 #1-15odd, 49-61 odd
1. 15. 61.3. 49. 5. 51.7. 53.9. 55.11. 57.13. 59.
€
arcsin1
2
€
arccos1
2
€
arctan3
3
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cos−1 −3
2
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
arctan − 3( )
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arccos −1
2
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
sin−1 3
2
€
tan−1 0
€
sin arctan3
4
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
cos tan−1 2( )
€
sec arctan −3
5
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
cos arcsin5
13
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
sin arccos −2
3
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
⎛
⎝ ⎜
⎞
⎠ ⎟
€
cot arctan x( )
€
cos arcsin2x( )
Valentine’s Extra CreditHeart on Graphing Calculator
Draw a heart on your graphing calculator that will make the bottom at the origin.
Give me the equation/s you typed in and show your work to get full credit.