Faq fixed assets security by book in oracle finanicals
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Transcript of Faq fixed assets security by book in oracle finanicals
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FAQ- A requirement to access all the assets in Oracle Financials from one user
responsibility?
A fixed asset register needs to have controls in place so it can only hold
transactions belonging to the asset owner. The security by book feature is used
segregate data in fixed assets. Unless security by book feature is used a risk of
posting into the wrong asset book will exist. To ignore the security by book
feature would be to undermine the controls existing in Oracle Financials.
The security by asset book feature is one of the built in controls features in
Oracle Financials. This functionality uses the Asset Organisation to secure each
fixed asset book so that assets owned by each individual organisation are
accounted for in each individual asset register. Only if the assets in separate
asset books are owned by the same organisation and posting journals to the
same general ledger then access can be given from one user responsibility.
The recommended way is to set up each asset book under an asset organisation.
To do this the asset organisation is defined in human resources. To do this
create Company-A Asset Org. Create a security profile for the assets e.g.
Company-A asset security profile. Attach a hierarchy for each asset book by
location e.g. UK Asset book1, UK Asset book2 Ireland book1.
The detail behind defining the hierarchy depends on how the following are used
in Oracle Financials.
Organisation set up
Payables operating unit
project organisation structure
General ledger posting
Set the security profile FA Security: this will give access to users of the asset
book. Set this profile option at the responsibility level e.g. FA Shared Service
user UK, FA UK User. FA IRE User and each Fixed Asset Responsibility.
Once the hierarchy is set up then the security can be set. This is done by
running the security list maintenance program for the profile option FA Security:
this needs to be run every time a new asset book is added.
The requirement to access all assets in all books from one user responsibility can
be made available with a view only access.
The consequence if asset security by book is ignored Example: UK & Ireland
operations and accounts payable in the UK transfers asset lines to the UK asset
book if the security by book feature is ignored then the Ireland books will be
available for these asset lines to be created into the Ireland Asset book and in
addition the access to the fixed asset registers will be available to all Fixed Asset
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responsibilities e.g. Ireland Fixed Assets Users will also have access to the UK
fixed asset register.
In practice although unlikely that an asset would be created in the incorrect
fixed asset book it can happen. Usually an automated process which would
create the asset lines into the correct fixed asset books as defined in the transfer
to asset book process. If a mistake is made in a manual process this would
result in an incorrect entry being made. Errors can be corrected during the mass
additions process to do this the asset line is deleted then the asset is created in
the correct fixed asset book. The issue with this is that the accounting has been
created and the fixed asset register control system has been compromised. This
will also cause underlying issues in the sub-ledger accounting tables which
cannot be corrected. Once an asset has been created in the fixed asset register
in error it cannot be corrected. The immediate fix could be to retire the asset
and add it into the correct asset book. If a large number of assets were
processed incorrectly the only way forward would be to re-implement the asset
book or apply a technical fix.