FACTORS OF PRODUCTION MS. SMITH ECONOMICS. WHAT GOES INTO MAKING A CANDY BAR?
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Transcript of FACTORS OF PRODUCTION MS. SMITH ECONOMICS. WHAT GOES INTO MAKING A CANDY BAR?
FACTO
RS OF
PRODUCTI
ON
MS
. S
MI T
H E
CO
NO
MI C
S
WHAT GOES INTO MAKING A CANDY BAR?
CLEAR YOUR DESKS
• List everything that you know goes into creating the candy bar that I placed on your desk.
• Think of as many things as you can until I tell you to stop.
WHAT ARE THE FACTORS OF PRODUCTION?• Land
• Labor
• Capital
• Entrepreneurship
LAND
• Land is the economic resource encompassing natural resources found within a nation’s economy.
• This resource includes timber, land, fisheries, farms and other similar natural resources.
• Land is usually a limited resource for many economies.
LABOR
• Labor represents the human capital available to transform raw or national resources into consumer goods.
• Human capital includes all able-bodied individuals capable of working.
• This factor of production is a flexible resource as workers can be moved to different areas.
• Human capital can be improved through training or educating workers.
CAPITAL
• Capital has two economic definitions as a factor of production.
• Capital can represent the monetary resources companies use to purchase natural resources, land and other capital goods.
• Capital also represents the major physical assets individuals and companies use when producing goods or services.
• These assets include buildings, production facilities, equipment, vehicles and other similar items.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
• Entrepreneurship is considered a factor of production because economic resources can exist in an economy and not be transformed into consumer goods.
• Entrepreneurs usually have an idea for creating a valuable good or service and assume the risk involved with transforming economic resources into consumer products.
SO WHAT GOES INTO A CANDY BAR?
• Idea
• Money
• Workers
• Land
• Building
• Machinery
• Chocolate
• Nuts
• Nougat
• Wrapper
• Ink
• Managers
• Paper
• Trucks
• Packing boxes
• Distributors
• Carmel
• Sugar
• Advertiser
• Electricity
• Water
• Gas
• Stores
NOW THAT WE HAVE DISCUSSED SOME EXAMPLES• Working independently use the list we come up with
as a class develop a timeline of the production of the candy bar.
• Use different colors to label which category the item falls under in the factors of production.
ONCE YOU’RE FINISHED…
• Turn in your timelines and enjoy your candy bar!
• If you do not finish, complete for homework